A Reluctant Traveler's Cruise Experience

8/3/2019 A Reluctant Traveler's Cruise Experience

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|fclr |n `pgch d cvo`gch inpbf xg|m g|# G|r egjf `fgch nc dv|n/{gen|% wnv lnc| |mgcj% wnvavr| ln# Wnv ln |mf rdof |mgchr fyfpw ldw% wnv hf| v{% rmnxfp% lpgcj bniiff% hn |n xnpj%

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Anvpcde fc|pw Avew 40

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Anvpcde fc|pw Avew 48 912; {o

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|nonppnxr nplfde rmnvelc| `f |nn mfb|gb np bmdn|gb#

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xfpf dee lngch g|# \mgr gr r|dp|gch |n mdyf |mf fdpodpjr ni d |mfof# Id|ghvf gr |mf ncew

f}{edcd|gnc |md| G bdc |mgcj ni# G| rnvclr hnnl dcwxdw# Ago mdr depfdlw |mpfd|fcfl |nbdee mgr on|mfp |n bnof hf| mgo#

Anvpcde fc|pw Avew 4=

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lpdhhgch nvp evhhdhf dench `fmgcl vr egjf rnof ow|mgbde {fcdcbf# Xf dpf rbdccfl dcl

nvp `fenchgchr dpf }/pdwfl dcl% onyf dench% onyf dench% |nf |n mffe% cv| |n `v||#

Mdygch wnvp {d{fpxnpj gc nplfp gr d mvhf drrf|% ovbm egjf Hfpodcw gc |mf


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Nvp xdg|fp |feer vr% gc d yfpw |mgbj dbbfc|% |md| mgr cdof gr Dedc dcl |md| mfr ipno

\fccfrrff% xmgbm xdr rnofxmd| bncivrgch `fbdvrf |mf yfpw |mgbj dbbfc| xdr Igeg{gcn#Mf rffor egjf dc njdw jgcl ni ifeenx `v| G tvgbjew lfbglf |md| mf `fdpr xd|bmgch# Ncf

bdc cfyfp |fee d`nv| |mfrf {fn{ef#

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|mf idbf ni rnof bd|dr|pn{mf# Xf dpf fdbm hgyfc nvp nxc egif adbjf|r dcl dpf gcr|pvb|fl

nc |mfgp d{{egbd|gncr% xf dpf dern |nel xmgbm egif`nd| xf dpf |n pf{np| |n gi rdgl

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xdw `dbj |n |mf lnnp |md| G avr| xdejfl |mpnvhm dcl G lnv`| yfpw rfpgnvrew |md| G bnvel

igcl ow xdw |n ncf r{fbgigb egif`nd| nv| ni |mf odcw glfc|gbde ncfr |md| dpf r|pfxc d`nv|#

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ni |mf cf}| odanp odpg|gof lgrdr|fp#

Xf igcdeew hf| vclfpxdw dcl efdyf {np| dpnvcl


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`dhhfpw gr dinn|#

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d||fc|gnc dcl rmn| mgo |mf r|gcj/fwf nyfp mfp rmnvelfp dr rmf tvgbjew xdejfl dxdw# G|r

r|gee yfpw fdpew gc |mf bpvgrf% G xnclfp gi |mfwee {v| mgo bmdgcr inp |mf pfr| ni |mf |pg{ np

avr| |nrr mgo nyfp`ndpl# Go mn{gch inp n|m#


Xf mdyf enbd|fl |mf Egln Lfbj dcl |mf Xdpi @dp% G lnc| jcnx xmd| |md| ofdcr% gi

dcw|mgch% `v| G jcnx |md| G mdyf invcl ow cfx mnof% yfpw cgbf# \mfpfr d `dpf

ogcgovo ni jglr% {efc|w ni lfbj bmdgpr% rvc dcl xgcl% g|r pfed|gyfew tvgf| dcl |mf `dp gr dcgbf rfog/bgpbvedp diidgp xg|m d rmdlf dcl ipgfclew `dp|fclfpr d`nv| |mgp|w iff| ipno

fyfpwxmfpf# Wfr% |mgr xgee f ow mnof inp |mf lvpd|gnc ni |mf bpvgrf#

Xf dpf r|dp|gch xg|m |mf @ennlw Odpw `pfdjidr|% |mf odcw% odcw @ennlw Odpw `pfdjidr|dcl G angc Bdpnewc nv| d| |mf lfbj bmdgpr# Xf rf||ef gc bnoinp|d`ew dcl `fhgc xd|bmgch

inp lne{mgcr dcl iewgch igrm xmgbm% xmfc |md|r |mf onr| go{np|dc| |mgch wnv mdyf |n ln%

gr yfpw pfed}gch# Ago mdr {nrg|gncfl mgorfei d| |mf `dp nv| ni |mf ldodhgch pdwr ni |mf

rvc dcl Pdclw% di|fp mdygch mdl `pfdjidr| dcl mdchgch dpnvcl inp d `g| inp fdpew onpcgchbncyfprd|gnc% lfbglfr |n hn `dbj |n |mf r|d|fpnno |n pfr| rnof onpf# Xf hgyf mgo d mdpl

|gof d`nv| r{fclgch rn ovbm |gof gc |mf r|d|fpnno xmgef nc d |pn{gbde bpvgrf% `v| mfw%xmd| gr d ydbd|gnc inp gi cn| |n ln f}db|ew xmd| wnv xdc| |n ln xmfc wnv xdc| |n ln g|>

Xmd| Mn$ Xmd| gr |mgr> \mfpf rffor |n `f d heg|bm gc {dpdlgrf# G do mfdpgch rnofdxive% d Bd{feed rgchgch bnogch ipno |mf lfbj bmdgpr `fmgcl nvpr# Xmfc G rg| v{ dcl

ennj dpnvcl G igcl |xn nel ofc rmdpgch d rf| ni fdp `vlr dcl egr|fcgch |n dc g[nl# Ncf ni

|mf felfp ifeenxr gr |pwgch |n gc|pnlvbf |mf n|mfp ncf |n |mf rbgfc|gigb odpyfer ni |mf

|xfc|w/igpr| bfc|vpw# \mf n|mfp ncf gr mnxegch d QQ \n{ rnch d| |mf |n{ ni mgr evchr#Xmw ln {fn{ef ln |mgchr egjf |md|> Xmd| gr xpnch xg|m |mfo> G| |vpcr nv| |md| |mf QQ

\n{ rnch gr avr| d ogel rfhvf inp |mf v{bnogch pffcdb|ofc| ni ydpgnvr Pnbjw dcl@veexgcjef rjg|r ipno |mfrf |xn `vinncr#

Mfw Pnbjw% xdccd rff of {vee d pd``g| nv||d ow md|>

G| xnvel rffo |md| xf mdyf |pdlfl |mf bdbn{mncw ni mnn|gch% r{edrmgch bmgelpfc inp |mf

pdvbnvr ynbde r|wegch ni d hfpgd|pgb mg{r|fp xmnr ogrrgch d bmpnonrnof# G mdyf bnof |n

`fegfyf |md| |mfpf ovr| `f rnof vcxpg||fc edx ni {mwrgbr xmgbm r|d|fr |md| |mf xfgplfr|


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db|gch% onr| `gqdppf% ov|d|fl egifinpor gc |mf ygbgcg|w ovr| `f gppfrgr|gèw lpdxc |n ow

{pn}gog|w# Cnx |mfw mdyf r|dp|fl lgrbvrrgch |mfgp mdgpw drrfr dcl gc|fpfr|gchew fcnvhm%

|mfgp xgyfr mdyf angcfl |mf bncyfprd|gnc# G do% gclffl% d ipfdj odhcf|#

\mdcjiveew% G igcdeew hf| lpvcj fcnvhm |n |nefpd|f |mf di|fpcnncr fc|fp|dgcofc| dcl |mf

bnv{efr `fmgcl vr igcdeew hf| `npfl dcl xdclfp nii |n igcl rnof n|mfp rnve |n |npofc|#Bdpnewc dcl G fcanw |mf pfr| ni |mf di|fpcnnc xdeenxgch dpnvcl gc nvp lfbj bmdgpr

nplfpgch `vbjf|r ni `ffp dcl nbbdrgncdeew% avr| inp ivc% de|fpcd|gch |mf `ffp xg|m xmd|fyfp

ipvg|w lpgcj gr |mf ldwr r{fbgde# Ago bnofr |n bmfbj nc vr {fpgnlgbdeew |mfc pf|vpcr |n mgr{nrg|gnc d| |mf dp# G do odgc|dgcgch d igcf debnmnegb henx dcl dee gr pghm| dcl xfee# G do

cn| rn lpvcj wf| |md| G bdc| odjf g| |n |mf inpode lgccfp d| =146# G| gr idc|dr|gb# En`r|fp

|dger% èdbj |ghfp rmpgo{% dcl onpf igcf lfegbdbgfr |mdc Gl fyfp `ffc {pfrfc|fl xg|m gc d

rgchef rg||gch# Nvp rfpyfp {pf|fclr |n r{gee bniiff nc of% md md% rmdlfr ni Pg{ \dwenp#Afrvr xnodc% efdyf of gc {fdbf rn G bdc fd|# Di|fpxdplr% Pdclw lfbglfr |n angc Ago dcl

owrfei d| |mf {nnerglf `dp inp d ifx onpf lpgcjr# Bdpnewc mdr od}gogqfl mfp {n|fc|gde

inp |mf ldw dcl pf|gpfl# Xf rg| dcl bmd| inp d xmgef# G do pfevb|dc| |n bdee g| dc fyfcgch#

\mgr mdr `ffc d igcf ldw dcl Go cn| pfdlw |n ef| g| hn# G do `fhgccgch |n iffe rnof|mgchr|pdchf% rnof|mgch nllew {fdbfive lff{ gcrglf of# G cffl |n f}dogcf |mgr ivp|mfp% g| gr

vcidogegdp#

Anvpcde fc|pw Avew 0;

Xf pfdbm [pnhpfrrn d| 81;; do# Ago% xmno G rmdpf d r|d|fpnno xg|m% |feer of |md| ow

rcnpgch gr lgr|vp`gch# G |fee mgo |md| G |mgcj |md| G odw mdyf reff{ d{cfd dcl {nrrgèw

cffl ncf ni |mnrf `pfd|mgch bnc|pd{|gncr# Mf |feer of |md| mf |mgcjr |md| |mfpf dpflfoncgb fc|g|gfr egygch gcrglf of dcl xmd| G cffl gr dc f}npbgr|# G |mnvhm| mf ofdc|

lgr|vp`gch% fyglfc|ew mf ofdc| lgr|vp`gch# G| gr yfpw mdpl inp of |n pfed} dcl G lnc| reff{xfee# \mfpf mdyf `ffc pf{np|r ni of wfeegch% ighm|gch% dcl |dejgch gc ow reff{% fyfcr{fdjgch gc |nchvfr# @v| ow rcnpgch d{{dpfc|ew rnvclr egjf rnof|mgch edphf dcl hpnxew

odgogch rnof|mgch rodee dcl xmgcw% og}fl xg|m rnof ovoègch% dee d| |mf rdof |gof#

Xf `fhgc |n gclvehf gc dcn|mfp fdpew onpcgch @ennlw Odpw `pfdjidr| odpd|mnc nc |mf

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d`dclnc$ G do nv| ni |mf Vcg|fl R|d|fr dcl nc inpfghc rnge% ipff ipno |mf bncr|pdgc|r ni

bgygegqfl edx$ G gooflgd|few vw owrfei d bnv{ef ni n}fr ni xmd| xfpf {vp{np|flewBv`dc bghdpr rn G bnvel rmdofefrrew |mvo` ow cnrf d| |mf fo`dphn |md| mdr jf{| of

ipno fcanwgch |mgr ev}vpw ow xmnef egif# Xmfc xf hf| gc|n [pnhpfrrn {pn{fp% xf igcl

nvprfeyfr `frgfhfl `w pd`gl Of}gbdc yfclnpr xmn xfpf |pwgch fyfpw |pgbj jcnxc |nbdpcgfr dee nyfp |mf xnpel |n rf{dpd|f vr ipno nvp oncfw# G odjf ow xdw |mpnvhm |mgr

|mpnch |n |mf bdeer ni% Mghmedclfp$ Op# Xmgrjfpr$ Rdc|d Bedvr$ Mfw% Op# Mdpefw

Ldyglrnc$ Afrvr Bmpgr|% |mfrf {fn{ef dpf dccnwgch: G jcfx G xdr hngch |n cffl d hvc#

Gi wnv bdc godhgcf bpdbjgch n{fc d bdc ni |vcd dcl |pwgch |n xdej |mpnvhm d pnno igeeflxg|m r|dpygch bd|r wnvpf {pf||w benrf#


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Xf igcl% xmd| d{{fdpr |n `f d cgbf tvgf| pfr|dvpdc| dcl `dp bdeefl Fe Ogpdlnr# Xf lvbj

gcrglf |pwgch |n frbd{f |mf wnxegch bpnxl ni |pgcjf| rdefr{fn{ef dcl mvbjr|fpr# Xf rf||efgc inp d pfr{g|f dcl |mfw `pgch vr rnof bmg{r dcl% vm%r|vii# G|r cn| |mf rdofr|viiwnv hf|

gc Dofpgbdc Of}gbdc pfr|dvpdc|r# Xf dpf dern hgyfc rnof bno{efofc|dpw |ftvged#

Xdg|$ Xmd|> Ipff> Xg|m |md| on` ni |mgpl/xnpel {gbj/{nbjf|r rxdpogch dpnvclnv|rglf% rnofncf xdc|r |n hgyf vr rnof|mgch inp ipff> \mfpf mdr |n `f dc vclfpewgch

dhfcld mfpf# Gi |md| lnfrc| rfcl v{ d xdpcgch iedh% |pvr| of% g| rmnvel# Cfyfp% fyfp

dbbf{| ipff |ftvged gc [pnhpfrrn# Di|fp bncrvogch d rodee donvc| ni |mgr inve r|vii Agor|dp|r |n rvr{fb| |md| xfyf `ffc pvigfl#

Fe Ogpdlnr gr d lfbfc| rdcb|vdpw inp d xmgef# G lnc| jcnx xmd| jgcl ni |mpfd|r np{vcgrmofc|r |mf odcdhfofc| go{efofc|r |n jff{ |mf r|pff| yfclnpr ipno fc|fpgch |mf

`vgelgch `v| xmd|fyfp g| gr% g| xnpjr# [fpmd{r g|r |mf |mpfd| ni ipff |ftvged# G mdyf |n

dlog|% |mfpf gr rnof|mgch yfpw rvppfde d`nv| |mf odl ldrm `dbj gc|n |mf bpnxl dcl lnxc

|mf pndl `dbj |n rdif|w# G rdw ldrm `fbdvrf |md|r xmd| ow ipgfclr ln# G onyf d eg||efrenxfp |mdc |mfw ln dcl igcl owrfei fchveifl `w d {dbj ni mwfcdr xmgef ow ipgfclr

|djf dlydc|dhf ni |mf idb| |md| G mdyf `ffc bv| ipno |mf mfpl dcl frbd{f#

\mf |mgchr |md| xf rdx nc |mf r|pff| gc [pnhpfrrn dpf |nn |xgr|fl dcl `gqdppf |n mdyf fyfc

fyfp rmnxc v{ gc Rdeydlnp Ldegr godhgcd|gnc# \mf bpg{{efl hvw% inp gcr|dcbf% xmn xdr

do`ved|gch dpnvcl xg|m mgr efhr r|pd{{fl |n rnof xnnlfc bnc|pd{|gnc |md| lfigfrlfrbpg{|gnc dcl rnofmnx odcg{ved|gch mgr onyfofc|r xg|m onpf xnnlfc bnc|pd{|gncr

xmgbm xfpf rnofmnx d||dbmfl |n mgr mdclr np dpor xdr |mf r|vii dbgl iedrm`dbjr dpf

odlf ni# Ldygl Ewcbm xg|m d mfdl ivee ni Dchfe Lvr| bnvelc| mdyf bnof v{ xg|m dxfgplfp rbfcf# G odw cfyfp `f d`ef |n benrf ow fwfr dcl reff{ dhdgc xg|mnv| rffgch |mf

godhf ni |mgr {nnp `dr|dpl bpd`/bpdxegch |nxdplr of# Ldc|fr Gcifpcn xdr d bdjf/xdej

bno{dpfl |n |mf r|pff|r ni [pnhpfrrn#

Fe Ogpdlnr% d| bno{ef|f nllr xg|m xmd| xdr avr| nv|rglf


8/15

Nc |mf xdw `dbj |n |mf `vr Ago gr drrdve|fl `w d Of}gbdc {go{ xmn gr lngch mgr `fr| |n

rfee rnof |gof xg|m mgr rgr|fp np on|mfp np bnvrgc nprnof|mgch% cncf ni vr xfpf tvg|f

rvpf# G |mnvhm| g| xdr d bmv{dbd`pd `v| |md| odw mdyf `ffc |mf fiifb|r ni |mf ipff |ftvged#Ago |pgfr odcfvyfpgch |n |mf ogllef ni |mf r|pff| gc dc d||fo{| |n dyngl |mf lf{pdyfl

mfd|mfc# \mf Of}gbdc wfeer% Lnc| `f hdw$ d| Ago dr mf regcjr dxdw lnxc |mf r|pff|#

Rdydhfr# Gc lfifd|% xf pf|pfd| `dbj |n |mf `vr#

G| gr 012; dcl nvp ldw gc [pnhpfrrn mdr fclfl gc d |dchefl jcn| ni ipdwfl cfpyfr dcl |mf

iffegch |md| nvp bneefb|gyf gccnbfcbf mdr `ffc ygned|fl# Ncbf `dbj nc |mf `nd| G odlfr|pdghm| inp d rbn|bm dcl xd|fp ineenxfl v{ `w d `vbjf| ni `ffp gc dc d||fo{| |n befdc ow

{def||f# Dm% |mf rdif|w ni |mf `nd| dcl |mf ofonpw/go{dgpgch fiifb|r ni debnmne% bnof

rxff| Cf{fc|mf# Bdpnewc dcl G rg| gc |mf lfbj bmdgpr dcl lpgcj vc|ge |mf vcbefdc iffegch

ni [pnhpfrrn gr avr| d mdqw ofonpw# Ago dcl Pdclw mdyf hncf |n |mf pnnor |n |pw dclrbpv` g| nii# D| |mgr {ngc| Go cn| rvpf |md| G fyfp xdc| |n rf| inn| nc inpfghc rnge dhdgc

fyfp#

Rgcbf G xnc| `f deenxfl |n `pgch |mf Bv`dc bghdpr `dbj nc|n Dofpgbdc rnge% G rf| d`nv|ronjgch |mfo# @w 4;12; G mdyf ronjfl |mpff dcl xdr iffegch xnclfpiveew lfbdlfc|# G

bfef`pd|f ow lfbdlfcbf xg|m d lpgcj r{fbgde bdeefl d Wfeenx @gpl xmgbm gr rnof ipvg|wbncbnb|gnc xg|m d en| ni pvo gc g|% d @60 dcl |xn Rde|w Lnhr# Ow iff| dpf rxneefc dcl

dbmw: G cffl onpf debnmne#

Nvp dln{|fl mnof% |mf Xdpi @dp% mdr |mpff xnclfpive `dp|fclfpr% Pdoncd ipnoMvchdpw% Bncbf{bgnc ipno |mf [mgeg{{gcfr dcl Rnedchf xmn gr @pdqgegdc# \mfw dpf rxff|

dcl {fprncdèf# Pdoncd dcl Rnedchf r{fcl |mf onr| |gof |mfpf# \mf |xn ni |mfo

|nhf|mfp dpf yfpw fc|fp|dgcgch# \mfw md{{fc |n `f tvg|f hnnl og}nenhgr|r dr xfee# Agoxnvcl v{ r{fclgch rn ovbm |gof |mfpf |md| mf invcl |mf rxff| rfd|% |mf ncf `dp r|nne

|md| mdl |mf {fpifb| {g|bm dcl wdx#

Inp rnof pfdrnc |mfpf rffor |n `f dc nyfpd`vcldcbf ni jglr pvccgch dpnvcl |mf Egln

Lfbj |nldw# G lfbglf |md| g|r |gof inp onpf rneglr rn G tvfvf v{ gc |mf `viif| egcf# \mf

innl nc d bpvgrf gr d odpyfe gc g|rfei# \mfpf dpf {efc|w ni lgiifpfc| |w{fr |n bmnnrf ipnodcl g| gr dee lfegbgnvr# Xmgef onygch |mpnvhm |mf `viif| egcf G nyfpmfdp% Vhm$ \md| grrn

mghm rbmnne$ G ennj dpnvcl dcl igcl |mf rnvpbf ni |mf bnoofc|% g| mdl grrvfl ipno ncf

hgpe |n dcn|mfp dcl `n|m ennjfl |n f d`nv| igi|ffc wfdpr nel# Wfr% gpncw# Dm% |mf rdydhf

nègygnc ni dlnefrbfcbf#

Xmgef rfd|fl d| ow |dèf dcl fcanwgch |mf bvegcdpw lfeghm|r |md| xf dpf niifpfl |mpff

|gofr d ldw% ow fwfr dpf lpdxc |n |mf xd|fp nv|rglf |mf xgclnxr# G cn|gbf d pglgbvenvrennjgch yfrrfe |md| xdr deonr| bfp|dgcew cn| rfdxnp|mw anhhgch dench% `dpfew r|dwgch

d`nyf xdyfr xmgbm dpf |mpfd|fcgch |n rxdo{ g| xg|m fyfpw `nvcbf# G| mdr xmd| ennj egjf

`fl rmff|r mdchgch dpnvcl gc ydpgnvr {edbfr dcl gr `fgch {vrmfl dench `w rnof|mgch |md|ennjr egjf d |gcw nv|`ndpl on|np% ncew rodeefp# Go cn| |mf ncew ncf xmn cn|gbfr |mgr

|pdhflw gc xdg|gch# Ncf ni |xn edphf èdbj xnofc d| d |dèf cfdp ogcf f}bedgor%

Nnnnm$ \md| gr d hmf||n `nd| gi G fyfp rdx ncf$ Mf lpgygch |md| egjf mf |mgcj mf hnccd

hf| mnof# Mf |nn idp ipno edcl$ Bdbjef bdbjef bdbjef# G bncbvp#


9/15

\mgr mdr |vpcfl nv| |n `f d xnclfpive n{{np|vcg|w inp {fn{ef/xd|bmgch% ncf ni ow

idynpg|f {dr|gofr# G| pfdeew gr d hnniw nel xnpel#


Gcf}{egbdèw G do v{ `finpf |mf ldxc# G odjf ow xdw |n nvp `fenyfl Egln Lfbj dcl angc

d ifx n|mfp fdpew pgrfpr xmn dpf xdg|gch inp |mf rvc# G|r tvg|f enyfew dcl {fdbfive# G|rncf ni |mnrf onofc|r |md| wnv xgrm wnv mdl rnofncf |mfpf |n rmdpf g| xg|m `fbdvrf wnv

jcnx wnvee cfyfp `f dèf |n lfrbpg`f g| ygyglew fcnvhm inp dcwncf ferf |n d{{pfbgd|f% `v|

wnv jcnx gi wnv |n |pw |n igcl rnofncf |md| |mf onofc| xgee `f r{ngefl% rn wnv avr| rxfee

v{ gcrglf dcl fcanw g|# \mnrf dpf |mf onofc|r |md| xfee |djf |n |mf hpdyf xg|m vr denchxg|m |mf jcnxeflhf |md| |mfw dpf ofdc| inp vr dencf#

\mgcjgch d`nv| |mf edr| bnv{ef ni ldwr% G mdyf |n rdw% |md| |mgr mdr `ffc d hpfd|

f}{fpgfcbf# Di|fp |mf igdrbn |md| xdr [pnhpfrrn |mf {pfygnvr ldw G mdyf rnof |pf{gld|gncd`nv| Bnqvofe gc r{g|f ni |mf pfdrrvpdcbfr ipno Pdoncd dcl Rnedchf# Xf dpf lvf |nodjf {np| d| dpnvcl 712; dcl g| gr wf| |n `f pfyfdefl dr |n xmd| |nldw odw `pgch#

De|mnvhm% G lnc| rff mnx g| bnvel {nrrgèw `f dcw xnprf |mdc [pnhpfrrn vcefrr G lgrbnyfp

|md| G do rbmflvefl inp rnof dcde rvphfpw xmgef nc rmnpf# Rn idp% |mf `fr| {dp|r ni |mfbpvgrf mdyf `ffc |mf ldwr d| rfd% r{fc| `dbj nc |mf Egln Lfbj fcanwgch |mf rvc dcl dgp

ipno d lfbj bmdgp np |djgch d `pfdj d| |mf `dp#

Ldxc nc |mf Hvei ni Of}gbn


10/15

\mf rnvclr ni |mf d{{pndbmgch pd`èf rghcder |md| |mf {fdbfive% fdpew onpcgch pfyfpgf gr

d`nv| |n bnof |n dc fcl# G| gr |nn ldocfl fdpew gc |mf onpcgch |n f |md| envl dcl md{{w#

G r|djf ow bedgo d| |mf `dp dcl xdg| inp |mf `dp|fclfpr# Deefc% |mf Igeg{gcn ipno\fccfrrff mdr `ffc nc lv|w `dbj mfpf% xfee% avr| d`nv| fyfpwxmfpf Gyf `ffc% mfr `ffc#

Mfr d yfpw cgbf% d||fc|gyf eg||ef ifeenx xg|m dc gcifb|gnvr rogef# Dr |mf on` onyfr gc |n

`fhgc |mfgp drrdve| nc |mf {fdbf% G r{n| d bnv{ef ni mglfnvr |d||nnr nc rnof ftvdeewvcd{{fdegch xnofc# Wnvl |mgcj rnofncf xnvel bdpf fcnvhm d`nv| |mnrf {fn{ef |n |dej

|mfo nv| ni lngch |mgchr egjf |md|# Lnc| |mfrf {fn{ef mdyf ipgfclr np idogew |n lgrrvdlf

|mfo ipno odjgch |mfrf oncvofc|deew `dl bmngbfr> G |mgcj d`nv| |mgchr egjf |md| d en|#G do% di|fp dee% d {mgenrn{mfp#

Xf dpf |nel `w nvp `dp|fclfpr |md| |mf rmg{ gr hngch |n `f rfc| |n R{dgc gc Cnyfo`fp# \mf

Mnegldw gr |mf rfbncl rmg{ gc |mf Bdpcgyde ieff|# G do |pwgch gc|fc|ew |n mfdp |mgrgcinpod|gnc dr g| gr gc|fpfr|gch |n of# Vcinp|vcd|few% d edphf xnodc xg|m d yngbf egjf d

|pdiigb ado mdr {dpjfl mfp n{vefc| drr nc d r|nne d`nv| |fc iff| ipno of dcl gr odjgch g|

lgiigbve| |n mfdp dcw|mgch `v| mfp# \md| odjfr of rdl `fbdvrf ow bncyfprd|gnc xg|m

Pdoncd gr ovbm onpf gc|fpfr|gch |mdc xmd|fyfp g| gr |md| |mgr mdp{w gr hngch nc d`nv|#Rmf gr |mf de{md gc mfp ienbj# \mgr gr n`ygnvr `w |mf xdw rmf nplfpr |mf n|mfp bdbjegch

mdp{gfr dpnvcl# Igcdeew% rmf rmf{mfplr |mfo gcrglf |n {pfrvodèw edw xdr|f |n |mf`pfdjidr| `viif|# \mf rvc gr cnx v{ ivee inpbf% `vpcgch |mf onpcgch mdqf ipno n|m |mf

rjw dcl ow `pdgc# G| gr 810; dcl Pdclw dppgyfr% bniiff dcl {dr|pgfr gc mdcl% Ago mdr

xd|fp# Go hvfrrgch |md| mf gr mwlpd|gch mgorfei gc {pf{dpd|gnc inp d rnegl ldwr lpgcjgch

np odw`f mf jcnxr rnof|mgch d`nv| rbv`d lgygch |md| G lnc|# Mf dcl Pdclw dpf rghcflv{ inp d lgygch f}bvprgnc ed|fp gc |mf ldw dcl g| gr rbmflvefl |n `f |mf {gccdbef ni |mfgp

ydbd|gnc db|gyg|gfr#

Wfr|fpldw xmgef rg||gch d| |mf `dp% G of| dcl bmd||fl xg|m d odc |md| Gl cn|gbfl dpnvcl

|mf rmg{# Mf gr d idgpew bncr{gbvnvr ifeenx xg|m enchgrm ldpj mdgp dcl d mvhf% |nn|mw

rogef% mgr cdof gr Rdo# G| |vpcfl nv| |md| mf gr ipno Gclgd `v| mdr egyfl gc |mf V#R# inpinp|w wfdpr# Mf gr d bmfogbde fchgcffp xmn gr r{fclgch mgr pf|gpfofc| |pdyfegch xg|m mgr

xgif% xf rmnvel dee `f rn evbjw# Mf gr dern d rfei {pnbedgofl bpvgrf dllgb|# \mgr gr mgr

rg}|ffc|m bpvgrf dcl mgr rg}|m d`ndpl |mf Mnegldw# Mf egyfr gc \vrbdennrd% Ded`dod xmfcmfr cn| hen`f |pn||gch dcl fcanwgch d egif ni efgrvpf# Mfr d yfpw ipgfclew% xfee/r{njfc

odc% d igcf bncyfprd|gncdegr| dcl d ifeenx bghdp ronjfp# Mfr jgcl fcnvhm |n `vw of d

Bd{|dgc Onphdc dcl Bnjf# \mfpfr dern d odc cdofl Lnc rg||gch xg|m mgo ipno Lf|png|

xmn xnpjr gc |mf dv|n gclvr|pw# Lnc rffor egjf d yfpw cgbf ifeenx `v| mf gr d cnc/lpgcjfp# G rvr{fb| |md| Anmc gr vc|pvr|xnp|mw#

Xf dpf d`nv| |n lnbj gc Bnqvofe dcl |mf pn||fc Of}gbdc mfd| mdr |vpcfl |mf yfpw dgp gc|ndc gcifpcn dcl fyfpw|mgch gr r|gbjw# G {pn`dèw rofee egjf d hnd| depfdlw `v| hgyfc |mf

rofeer |md| xf mdl lgrbnyfpfl gc [pnhpfrrn wfr|fpldw G bdc| rffo |n xnpj v{ ovbm

bncbfpc% ow |pdyfe od|fr xgee avr| mdyf |n lfde xg|m g|#


11/15

Anvpcde fc|pw 012; {o

Ldoc |mf rmnxfp# Xf avr| hn| `dbj nc `ndpl ipno |mf ldw gc Bnqvofe# G| xdr d ovbmonpf fcanwdèf f}{fpgfcbf |mdc [pnhpfrrn# Pfdeew |mfpf gr cn bno{dpgrnc# Ago dcl

Pdclw xfc| lgygch# Ago gr dc f}{fpgfcbfl lgyfp dcl g|r rnof|mgch |md| Pdclw mdr

xdc|fl |n ln% xfee% inpfyfp# \mfw mdl d `dee#

Bdpnewc dcl G xdclfpfl |mpnvhm |mf r|pff|r xmgbm xfpf% |mdcjiveew% lfyngl ni dhhpfrrgyf

yfclnpr dcl `fhhdpr# Xf glew lpgi|fl gc dcl nv| ni r|npfr igeefl xg|m |pgcjf|r dcl |/rmgp|rfoèdqncfl xg|m xg||w rdwgchr dcl rmn{{fl inp hgi|r `finpf igclgch d {edbf bdeefl

[dcbmnr @dbjwdpl# G| ennjfl cgbf dcl edqw rn xf rd| d| d `fdbm/rglf |dèf xg|m dc

vo`pfeed rmdlgch vr dcl ovrgbgdcr cfdp`w {edwgch nc dc dc|gtvf odpgo`d# Xf xfpf

hgyfc bmg{r dclr|viidhdgc# \mgr% fyglfc|ew% gr |mf cnpo gc Of}gbn# G hvfrr |mfw ighvpf|md|% gc Dofpgbdc Of}gbdc pfr|dvpdc|r {fn{ef {pn`dèw xnvelc| fd| |mf r|vii rn |mfw

pf{edbf g| xg|m rderd# \mfr|vii% g| |vpcr nv|% gr [gbn lf Hdeen dcl hvdbdonef% G egjf g|# G| gr

`f||fp mfpf |mdc gc [pnhpfrrn# Fyfpw|mgch gr `f||fp mfpf |mdc gc [pnhpfrrn#

[dcbmnr @dbjwdplmdl d mvhf rghc {dgc|fl nc |mf xdee dlyfp|grgch DxfrnofOdphdpg|dr# Bdpnewc dcl G lfbglfl |n |djf |mfo v{ nc |mgr nel bedgo dcl |pw ncf# \mfw

xfpf rgqdèf dcl tvg|f dxfrnof# \mfw xfpf rn dxfrnof% dr d od||fp ni idb|: G |mgcj |md|

G mdl |mpff ni |mfo# Bdpnewc dern efdpcfl |md| rmf egjfl hvdbdonef#

Mnof ni |mf Dxfrnof Odphdpg|d


12/15

Xmfc Pdclw dcl Ago bdof `dbj ipno |mfgp lgygch f}bvprgnc Bdpnewc dcl G mdl pfenbd|fl

|n |mf \mpff Doghnr `dp dcl odlf |mf dbtvdgc|dcbf ni d xdg|fp cdofl Adygfp xmn egjfl

|n `pgch lfegbgnvr% pfipfrmgch Lnr Ftvgr Do`fp |n |mf |d`ef `dedcbfl nc mgr mfdl# Cfd||pgbj% G lnc| mdyf |mf rjvee inp g| owrfei# Bdpnewc xdc|fl |n nplfp d Bnpncd `v| Adygfp

xdr mdygch cncf ni g| dcl jf{| gcrgr|gch |md| |mfw lglc| mdyf dcw% mf xdr |pwgch |n rfee

mfp nc Lnr Ftvgr% xmgbm% gc ow n{gcgnc gr d idp `f||fp `ffp# G| d{{fdpr |md| d hnnl {np|gncni |mf Of}gbdc {n{ved|gnc {pfifpr Lnr Ftvgr dr xfee# \mfw hfcfpdeew bncrglfp Bnpncd

ivp|mfp lnxc gc |mf mgfpdpbmw# Igcdeew% Adygfp pfefc|fl dcl xfc| |n if|bm Bdpnewcr

Bnpncd# Xmfc mf pf|vpcfl |n |mf |d`ef mfl odlf d Bnpncd ed`fe mgorfei `w lpdxgch ncrnof {d{fp xg|m d `dee {ngc| {fc dcl diig}gch |n dcn|mfp `n||ef ni `ffp# Bdpnewc

dbtvgfrbfl# Ldoc% |mfrf {fn{ef bfp|dgcew jcnx mnx |n ogej wnv inp |g{r# Adygfp xdr d

anw% |mf jgcl ni rfpyfp |md| xgee odjf wnv xdc| |n r|dw dee ldw ench dcl lpgcj xmd|fyfp mf

`pgchr dcl |mfc |g{ mgo ldocfl xfee d| |mf fcl ni g| dee% d |pvf {pnifrrgncde# \mf ldwd`nvclfl xg|m hnnl {mn|n n{r#

@dbj nc `ndpl |mf rmg{% G do fcanwgch rnof bnel dlve| `fyfpdhfr d| nvp `dp dcl {gbjgch

Pdoncdr `pdgc d`nv| |ncghm|r ifr|gyg|gfr# Go dern% fcanwgch ow invp|m Bv`dc bghdp# Gmdyf rg} efi| |n ronjf `finpf hf||gch `dbj nc Dofpgbdc rnge#

Anvpcde fc|pw =12; {o

D| rnof {ngc| lvpgch |mf di|fpcnnc G `fhgc |n reg{ gc|n debnmnegb |n}gbg|w dcl ife| |mf cffl

|n renx lnxc dcl bncrglfp rnof rnegl gc|djf# G hpd` d {ed|f ni ipvg| dcl bmffrf gc mn{fr

Adygfp% xnpel/bedrr `pgchfp ni `ffp


13/15

|md| g| xnvel `pgch |mf mnpgqnc egcf `dbj |n efyfe# G dern igcgrm |mf edr| |xn `ffpr gc ow

`vbjf| dcl lfbglf |n hn |n |mf r|d|fpnno dcl rmnxfp# Di|fp |md| G pf|vpc |n |mf lfbj dcl

mdyf dcn|mfp bghdp xmgef r|dclgch d| |mf pdge xg|m hdef inpbf xgclr pg{{gch |mpnvhm |mfpfbfrrfr gc ow mfdl# \mgr bpvgrf mdr `ffc ncf ni |mf onr| pfed}gch f}{fpgfcbfr Gyf fyfp

mdl rmnp| ni d cfdp Ydegvo nyfplnrf% `v| |md|r d r|npw inp dcn|mfp ldw# G| iffer hnnl

r|dclgch mfpf xg|m cn|mgch `v| |mf fyfcgch rfd dcl |mf rde|w xgcl inp bno{dcw# G| mdr`ffc d ench |gof rgcbf G mdyf `ffc dèf |n rmv| lnxc# Nv| mfpf wnv lnc| mdyf d

bmngbf# Bfee {mncfr dpf |nn f}{fcrgyf |n pvc dcl G lglc| `n|mfp xg|m d bno{v|fp#

Pfonyfl ipno |mf xnppgfr% r|pfrrfr dcl pfr{ncrg`geg|gfr ni |mf xnpel `dbj mnof G pfdegqfG mdyf `fhvc |n db|vdeew pfed} rnof# G| mdr ffc d xmgef#

Rnedchf mdr |djfc nyfp d| |mf `dp dcl Pdoncd mdr onyfl nc |n mfp rfbncl rmgi| lv|gfr d|

|mf bghdp |dèf `w |mf odgc {nne# G `pgfiew bncrglfp èdogch Rnedchf dcl Pdoncd inp owgoodcfc| pf|vpc |n pfmd` `v| lgrogrr g|# \mf mdqf gr befdpgch renxew ipno ow mfdl `v|

|mf ncf |mgch |md| pfodgcr gr rgcvr {pfrrvpf# G mdl {dbjfl oflgbd|gncr inp fyfpw|mgch

ipno rcdjf `g|f |n lwrfc|fpw% `v| G mdlc| `pnvhm| dcw dc|gmgr|dogcfr# G mdyf d cghm|bd{

gcr|fdl#

Anvpcde fc|pw Avew 00 =1;; do

Xf dpf cnx gc|n |mf pf|vpc {dp| ni |mf anvpcfw# G| ife| lgiifpfc|# G mdl `ffc |nn |gpfl dcl

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|mdcj wnv Rdo#


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Anvpcde fc|pw Avew 02 912;

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15/15

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