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Is the work safe? Do I feel safe? A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure Alison Gembarovski, Senior Ergonomist Ian Sutcliffe, Manager Return to Work Inspectorate NSW MSD Symposium November 2018

A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

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Page 1: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

Is the work safe? Do I feel safe?A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

Alison Gembarovski, Senior Ergonomist

Ian Sutcliffe, Manager Return to Work Inspectorate

NSW MSD Symposium November 2018

Page 3: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

International Ergonomics Association

Congress 2018 Florence, Italy

Page 4: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

The vision:

• Is the work safe?

➢ Hazardous manual handling/tasks – OHS/WHS Regulations – musculoskeletal disorders

➢ Work-related stress – OHS/WHS Act – psychological health

• Do I feel safe?

➢ Impacts of the above on return to work – WIRC/WIMC Act

➢ Work-related stress – OHS/WHS Act – psychological health

*This concept can be adapted to any hazard*

Page 5: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

OH&S Act WIRC Act

Legislation (Victoria)

I

N

J

U

R

Y

Page 6: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

A visual representation to demonstrate:

Objective 1 - The links between organisational factors and injury

(poor psychological outcomes and development of MSDs)

Objective 2 - How the OHS/WHS legislation encompasses many organisational factors

Objective 3 - What interventions can look like

Objective 4 - How discharging of OHS/WHS duties can impact positively.

Objective 5 - How lack of discharging of OHS/WHS duties can impact negatively.

What have we done:

Page 7: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

Stickperson 1Stickperson 2

Manual handling

resources

OH&S Act WIRC Act WorkWell

WorkWell

resourcesRTW resources

Work-related stress

resources

Organisational factors:Poor job demands

Low job control

Poor job support

Poor change management

Poor role clarity

Poor relationships

Incivility

Early intervention

Guidance material (Victoria)

Page 8: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

How can we make it more simple?

How do we show the ‘peel off’

Page 9: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

Evidence based policy and practice

Macdonald, Wendy (2012). Conceptual framework for development of a toolkit for

prevention of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Work Vol. 41 Pages: 3933-3936

Organisational factors and development of musculoskeletal disorders

Page 10: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

Organisational psychosocial factors can be also important factors in:

▪ Why a claim is lodged

▪ When a claim is lodged

▪ How a claim is received

▪ How and when someone returns to work (or not)

Evidence based policy and practice

Page 11: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

The vision:

“Choose your own adventure”

No injury and

business

productivity $$$

DD

D

D

DDDD

DD

D

D

D

D

D

DD D

D

D

D D

No injury with

risk control

costs

Early

intervention

costs and risk

control costs

4 weeks off

with costs

3 months

off and

costs

6 months

off and

costs

12 months

off costs

>2 years

off/CL

D

D

DD D D

D D

DD

D

D

D

D

D

Page 12: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

How does this play out in real life?

Page 13: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

In a workplace somewhere……. A year ago

High

physical

job

demand

Low job

control

D

Do

somethi

ng

Do

nothing

Boy, this job is hard…

Surely there is a better way…..

Page 14: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

Sli.do

• Open your internet browser and put in sli.do

• Enter event code: C973 then press ‘join’ or the green arrow

• Then answer the question anonymously…….. ‘choose your own adventure’ MAJORITY RULES

C973

Page 15: A psychosocial ‘choose your own’ adventure

In a workplace somewhere……. A year ago

High

physical

job

demand

Low job

control

D

Do

somethi

ng

Do

nothing

Boy, this job is hard…

Surely there is a better way…..