A Project Report on Comprative Study of Vodafone & Aitel Telecom Services

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    A

    SEMESTER PROJECT REPORT

    ON

    COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VODAFONE ANDAIRTEL TELECOM SERVICES

    For the partial fulfillment of the degree of Master of Business Administration

    GUIDED BY

    Mr. Fawad Ali Khan

    Department Of Business ManagementFACULTY OF MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH

    SUBMITTED BY

    Mohd Ismail Khan

    MBA (MARKETING)

    Roll No. 1000122064

    M.B.A First Year

    SESSION 2010-2011

    INTEGRAL UNIVERSITY,

    . Kursi Road, Lucknow

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    FACULTY OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

    INTEGRAL UNIVERSITY

    Dasauli, Kursi road Lucknow:226026

    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify That Mr. Mohd Ismail Khan, a student ofMBA 1stYear has

    completed the project report on COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VODAFONE

    AND AIRTEL TELECOM SERVICES under my guidance and

    supervision.

    The behavior of the student was found to be highly appreciable and satisfactory.

    I wish him/her all the best for his/her future.

    Supervisor

    (Mr.Fawad Ali Khan)

    Facculty of Business Management

    Integral University,Lucknow

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Accomplishment of tasks and objective is achieved by guidance and

    blessings of elders, teachers, nears and dears and of course by the

    grace of Almighty. It is a great opportunity for me to register my

    acknowledgements to all of them.

    It has been a profound privilege for me to have an opportunity to

    work under Mr. Fawad Ali Khan Faculty of Management &

    Research .

    I wish to Acknowledge my deep sense of gratitude to all, faculty

    of MBA Department for accomplishment of this project report

    as well as for every sphere pertaining to successful completion of this

    course.

    Finally, I pay my regards to all, who directly or indirectly helped

    in collection, compilation, editing and other related works for

    accomplishment of this project study.

    Thanking You,

    With Sincere Regards

    Mohd Ismail

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    CONTENTS:-

    Serial No. Page No.

    1. Introduction 1-11

    2. Executive Summary 12-15

    3. Company Profile 16-36

    Airtel 17-28

    Vodafone 29-36

    4. Objective of study 37-38

    5. Research methodology 39-45

    6. Data Analysis 46-58

    7. Findings 59

    8. Limitations 60

    9. Conclusion 61-62

    10. Recommendations 63-64

    11. Annexure 65-68

    12. Bibliography 69-70

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    1910:The first car-telephone

    1924: The first car-mounted radio-telephone

    1937: Early conventional radio-telephone development

    The modern era begins

    1946: The first commercial American radio-telephone service

    1947: Cellular systems first discussed

    1948: The first automatic radio telephone service

    1969: The first cellular radio system

    1973: The Father of the cell phone

    1978: First generation analog cellular systems begin

    1980: Growth of Japanese cellular development

    1981: NMT -- the first multinational cellular system

    1982: The rise of GSM

    1990: North America goes digital: IS-54

    Trends in Mobile Communications

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    The growth and penetration of sophisticated digital

    communication systems, infrastructures, and services, has been

    increasing constantly over the last decade. Examples of these

    services are the Internet, electronic mail, multimedia, pagers,

    PDA's, and mobile telephony. From marginal penetration 15

    years ago, these systems and services are becoming a commodity

    in both professional and consumer markets worldwide. The

    developments in these fields are still going strong. In particular,

    rapid advances - both in technology and services - can currently

    be observed in wireless and mobile systems that support the

    communication of different media, such as data, speech, audio,

    video and control.

    Current wireless network and mobile phone services roll-out

    is centered around four available technologies, namely WAP,

    UMTS, Bluetooth, and mobile positioning systems. The wireless

    application protocol (WAP), initially carried by second generation

    GSM and in the future by third generation UMTS wireless

    networks, will turn the mobile phone into a networked smart-

    phone capable of low to medium data rate Internet

    functionalities. Bluetooth will allow for short-range data

    communication between consumer appliances in a domestic

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    environment. Positioning systems will become integral part of

    mobile phones such that services can be made dependent on the

    location of the user in the network.

    When projecting the progress in mobile networks and

    services into the future, three developments are of importance. In

    the first place, we can observe that more and more mobile phone-

    like devices start to include accessories such as a small

    keyboard, a display, and a speech interface. Such communication

    and information-oriented systems are emerging as hybrids

    between the mobile phone and the wireless laptop personal

    computer. With higher bit rates supporting more advanced

    services, the integration of the personal computer and personal

    communication devices will be pushed even further.

    In the second place, we observe that computing resources

    are becoming ubiquitously - that is everywhere and at all time -

    available. We will soon live in an environment that supports us

    by providing ubiquitous Computing for a wide variety of tasks

    and services. Daily life consumables, durable products and

    services already contain an ever-increasing number of sensors,

    actuators, processing units, and (embedded) software. The

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    personal computer has entered daily life as a necessary

    commodity, and the development of sophisticated communication

    systems in today's society relies heavily on the availability of

    computation resources.

    Finally, we observe that communication and computing is

    becoming increasingly personal. The device (and therefore the

    user) is always on-line, the user is identifiable, the device can be

    personalized, and the system knows about the users position.

    Cellular Mobile Pricing Structures and Trends

    Successful growth and diffusion of mobile communication

    services is focusing greater attention on how mobile relates to

    fixed networks. Accordingly, it is necessary for regulatory

    authorities to review current frameworks in those instances

    where regulation might impede the offering of certain pricing

    structures, such as calling party pays. This issue is critical in

    putting fixed and mobile networks on an equal footing, so the

    potential for competition between networks can be exploited.

    http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/54/42/2538118.pdfhttp://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/54/42/2538118.pdf
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    Testing the demand for new pricing structures can be left to the

    market. Successful growth and diffusion of mobile

    communication services is focusing greater attention on how

    mobile communication relates to the Internet and electronic

    commerce. This report reviews and benchmarks the pricing of

    emerging services such as short message services. These services

    are the harbingers of? third generation? information services over

    mobile networks, and policy makers need to review current

    regulatory frameworks to enhance pricing innovation and

    competition in the provision of these services.

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    Individual customizationAn important trend in our society is agility or mass

    individualization. Consumer behavior is much more volatile,

    much less predictable and increasingly concerned with instant

    gratification. The expectation is that in due course this trend

    towards individualization will become a more important factor in

    the emerging markets too, particularly in the urban areas. As

    well as setting quality standards for products, this attitude also

    demands delivery at the right time and in the right place. At any

    moment, wherever the consumer may be, it has to be possible to

    satisfy his or her requirements; it is a question of the consumer

    as a "moving target" and how we can increase our chances of

    "scoring a hit".

    In modern thinking about categories of consumers, every

    consumer has something of this instant consumer in his or her

    make-up, alongside other possible descriptions, such as

    "rational", "social" and "responsible". What's more, this can vary

    according to the product category. One moment, moreover, this

    instant consumer will be demanding products on the basis of

    flavor, convenience or cheapness, and in the next breath will be

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    voicing concerns about the environment, animal welfare or his or

    her own health. The likelihood is that in the long term health, the

    environment and animal welfare will be significant factors in the

    concept of quality, as safety already is.

    Changes in consumption patterns are an important factor in

    this development. While the retail trade is evolving from

    supermarket to household service provider in response to mass

    individualization, consumers are increasingly also obtaining their

    food through other outlets: company canteens, take-away meals,

    snack bars, old people's homes etc. "Young couples" in Europe

    are rapidly moving towards the situation that already exists in

    the United States, where 50% of the food consumed is prepared

    outside the home. This places different demands on products in

    terms of keeping qualities (shelf life), convenience and

    presentation.

    Consumer-driven technology development

    These trends in the market and among consumers generate

    a demand for a more differentiated and more rapidly changing

    product range and also call for a different approach to technology

    development (dedicated production systems). In the future there

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    will have to be product development that takes the dynamic of

    the market and the divergent wishes of the consumers as its

    starting point and uses the technologies of the future:

    biotechnology, separations technology, sensor technology and

    modern information technology (IT). To achieve this, product

    development will have to be tackled in a more structured way,

    and knowledge deriving from different areas of research will have

    to be integrated more effectively. The development of sensor

    technology in the agro sector, for instance, requires the

    integration of materials technology, biotechnology and process

    technology. New scientific developments also provide interfaces

    through which the sector may respond to wishes relating to

    health: both the information about genetic aspects and the new

    insights into bioactive components - substances that, in low

    concentrations, affect human health - offer interesting prospects

    of made-to-measure food!

    In the future, "made-to-measure food" will also mean "food

    produced in a way that the public finds socially acceptable". Such

    aspects as the environment, animal welfare etc. will play a major

    role. This will have to be specifically taken into account in the

    development of technology.

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    From chains to flexible networks

    As well as imposing requirements in terms of technology

    development, trends such as mass individualization call for a

    responsive answer to a sharply fluctuating market demand. This

    places considerable demands on the organization of agricultural

    production chains. The full vertical integration of links in a chain

    can mean a loss of flexibility. It would appear to be more efficient

    to opt for a continuation of the development of the chain concept;

    leading to responsive networks that combine the advantage of co-

    ordination with the flexibility of more loosely linked

    organizations. These independent organizations work closely

    together in the flow of goods along the chain in order to achieve

    the desired "customer value" at the lowest possible cost.

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    Profile of: Mr. Sunil Mittal, Executive Director and Chief

    Executive Officer Airtel Mobile Communications Ltd.

    Mr. Rajan Swaroop is a qualified professional with over 21 years

    of working experience in Automotive, Telecom and IT industries.

    Mr. Swaroop is a graduate of Mechanical Engineering from IIT

    Delhi and Post Graduate in Management from Indian Institute of

    Management, Ahmedabad.

    In the last 9 years in Escorts, he has handled various roles

    including Head of Strategic Planning and Investment at

    Corporate Office. He was the Director & CEO of Telecom

    Equipment manufacturing company, Escorts Communications

    Limited and currently as CEO of a set of Internet Services

    Companies - Airtel Limited.

    Whilst in the strategy role, Mr Swaroop was involved in

    setting up of Airtel; in Escorts Communication, he was involved

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    in a turn around; whilst in Airtel, four new businesses were set

    up.

    Prior to Escorts, Mr Swaroop spent six years in

    operating roles with automotive and light engineering company

    like MICO (subsidiary of Robert-Bosch) and Metal Box. Another

    six years was spent in the IT Industry with Computer Point,

    where he was responsible for business development, marketing

    and subsequently, as a profit center head.

    During these years, he has also been associated with

    education exchange programs with international business

    schools such as Kellogg's Business School, North Western

    University and Georgetown University, New York.

    He is interested in reading, gardening, listening to

    music etc. His wife, Poonam has been in advertising and

    marketing field for 15 years with leading advertising companies

    and currently involved in supporting some social service

    organisations.

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    Profile of: Mr. Rajan Dutta, Chief of HR & TQM

    Mr. Rajan Dutta is an Economics Honours Graduate and an

    MBA. He has also done Post Graduate Diploma in HRD from

    Ahmedabad and in Training & Development from ISTD, Delhi. A

    specialist Trainer, Job Evaluator & Total Quality Management

    facilitator, Mr. Dutta has successfully introduced and

    implemented some of the HR & TQM interventions in

    organizations and professional bodies that he has been

    associated with.

    He has held senior level positions during his last 20 years

    of work in companies like Vam Organics, Modi Xerox and RPG

    Group where he was the Group Vice-President-HR

    He is currently the Chief of HR & TQM in Airtel Mobile

    Communications Ltd. Mr. Dutta is the Chairman of National

    Centre for Quality Management (NCQM) Delhi, Executive

    Committee Member of Delhi Management Association. He was the

    past President of National HRD Network-Delhi and currently the

    Board Member of HRD Network, National Chapter. He is also a

    member and speaker to various HRD Committees like CII, FICCI,

    ASSOCHAM, AIMA and several other professional and

    educational institutions in India and abroad.

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    AIRTEL

    Airtel comes to you from Bharti Cellular Limited - a part of

    the biggest private integrated telecom conglomerate, Bharti

    Enterprises.

    Bharti provides a range of telecom services, which include

    Cellular, Basic, Internet and recently introduced National Long

    Distance. Bharti also manufactures and exports telephone

    terminals and cordless phones. Apart from being the largest

    manufacturer of telephone instruments in India, it is also the

    first company to export its products to the USA. Bharti is the

    leading cellular service provider, with a footprint in 15 states

    covering all four metros and more than 7 million satisfied

    customers.

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    VISION:

    To make mobile communications a way of life and be the

    customers' first choice.

    MISSION:

    We will meet the mobile communication needs of our customers

    through:

    Error- free service delivery

    Innovative products and services

    Cost efficiency

    Unified Messaging Solutions

    CORE VALUE:

    We will delight our customer with our simplicity, speed &

    innovation.

    We will honours our commitment.

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    We will follow the highest standard of professional integrity

    & behaviour.

    We will respect individual, build winning teams and lead by

    example.

    We will create a fun filled and friendly workplace.

    Airtel Mobile Communications Limited

    Bharti Tele-Ventures Limited was incorporated on July 7,

    1995 for promoting investments in telecommunications services.

    Its subsidiaries operate telecom services across India. Bharti

    Tele-Ventures is India's leading private sector provider of

    telecommunications services based on a strong customer base

    consisting of 7.42 million total customers, which constitute, 6.76

    million mobile and 657,000 fixed line customers, as of April 30,

    2004.

    Bharti Tele-Ventures vision for its mobile business is To

    make mobile communications a way of life and be the

    customers first choice.

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    The mission is to meet the mobile communication needs of the

    customer through 1) error free service 2) Innovative products and

    services and 3) cost efficiency. The Companys strategic objective

    is to consolidate its leadership position amongst the mobile

    service providers in India.

    The Indian mobile market, according to the COAI, has increased

    from approximately 1.2 million subscribers as of March 31, 1999

    to approximately 29.21 million subscribers as of June 30, 2004.

    Despite this rapid growth, the mobile penetration rate in India, at

    approximately 2.8% as of June 30, 2004, is significantly lower

    than the average mobile penetration rate in other Asian and

    international markets.

    The number of mobile subscribers in India is expected to show

    rapid growth over the next four years. By 2006 it is projected at

    50 million by COAI and 44 million by Gartner.

    Bharti Tele-Ventures believes that the demand for mobile services

    in India will continue to grow rapidly as a result of the following

    factors:

    Lower tariffs and handset prices over time;

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    Growth in pre-paid customer category;

    Greater economic growth and continued development

    of India's economy;

    Higher quality mobile networks and services; and

    Greater variety and usage of value added services.

    Bharti Tele-Ventures, through its subsidiary has the licenses to

    provide GSM services in all the twenty-two telecom circles in

    India. It proposes to consolidate all its subsidiaries providing

    mobile services under Bharti Cellular Limited.

    As of June 30, 2004, approximately 92% of India's total mobile

    subscriber market resided in the Company's sixteen mobile

    circles, which collectively covered only 56% of India's land mass.

    MOBILE STRATEGY

    Capture maximum telecommunications revenue potential with

    minimum geographical coverage to maximise its revenues and

    margins.

    Build high quality mobile networks by deploying state-of-

    the-art technology to offer superior services.

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    Use the experience it has gained from operating its existing

    mobile networks to develop and operate other mobile

    networks in India and to share the expertise across all of its

    existing and new circles.

    Attract and retain high revenue generating customers by

    providing competitive tariffs, offering high quality customer

    support, proactive retention programs and roaming

    packages across all of its mobile circles.

    Provide affordable tariff plans to suit each segment of the

    market with a view to expand the reach, thereby increasing

    the mobile customer base rapidly.

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    Some services which we are providing:-

    SMS

    Astrology

    Music Messaging

    Ring tones

    Dial-a-Ring tone

    Logos

    Blinking SMS

    Flash SMS

    Jokes

    Love Logos

    Caller Line

    Identification

    Voice Mail

    Itemised Billing

    Inquiry Services

    Picture Messages

    Yahoo Dating

    Yahoo! Mail

    Yahoo Messenger

    Group Messaging

    Mobile Banking

    News Updates

    http://sms.htm/http://sms.htm/http://astro.htm/http://astro.htm/http://musicmessaging.htm/http://musicmessaging.htm/http://ring.htm/http://ring.htm/http://dialring.htm/http://dialring.htm/http://logo.htm/http://logo.htm/http://blinksms.htm/http://blinksms.htm/http://flash.htm/http://flash.htm/http://jokes.htm/http://jokes.htm/http://lovelogo.htm/http://lovelogo.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://voicemail.htm/http://voicemail.htm/http://ibilling.htm/http://ibilling.htm/http://inquiry.htm/http://inquiry.htm/http://picture.htm/http://picture.htm/http://ydating.htm/http://ydating.htm/http://yahoomail.htm/http://yahoomail.htm/http://yahoo.htm/http://yahoo.htm/http://groupmessaging.htm/http://groupmessaging.htm/http://cellbanking.htm/http://cellbanking.htm/http://news.htm/http://news.htm/http://news.htm/http://cellbanking.htm/http://groupmessaging.htm/http://yahoo.htm/http://yahoomail.htm/http://ydating.htm/http://picture.htm/http://inquiry.htm/http://ibilling.htm/http://voicemail.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://lovelogo.htm/http://jokes.htm/http://flash.htm/http://blinksms.htm/http://logo.htm/http://dialring.htm/http://ring.htm/http://musicmessaging.htm/http://astro.htm/http://sms.htm/
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    COMPANYS PLANS

    PREPAID PLANS

    Think over for if one of these represents you, we have a

    solution for you. Start thinking prepaid is our advise!

    So what exactly is this prepaid! It is simply a way of going

    cellular by paying for the talk time in advance. For e.g. if you feel

    that you need Rs. 300 worth of talk time for a month, you can

    buy a recharge coupon which gives you that much talk time on

    your cell phone. Once that money gets exhausted you can buy

    another recharge coupon for the same or different denomination

    depending on your future need.

    Prepaid allows you to be in control of your cellular expenses

    even while you are spending. You will be surprised that today In

    India, Prepaid connections account for almost 60 to 70 percent of

    the total new entrants into cellular telephony. Thats because

    almost every one of us wants to be in control of our cellular

    expense.

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    ADVANTAGES OF PREPAID

    Some of the many advantages that you enjoy with Airtel Pre-

    Paid...

    Total Cost Control

    Enjoy the liberty of total cost control with your Airtel Pre-paid!

    Re-charge as much as you feel the need to! Now that's what we

    call complete freedom!

    No Rentals

    Buy an Airtel prepaid card without having to pay any rentals!

    No deposits

    Your Airtel prepaid card comes without you having to pay

    heafty deposits!

    STD/ISD facility till the last rupee

    Now experience complete freedom like never before with Airtel!

    Our STD/ISD facility allows you to make long distance calls in

    India and Overseas from your cellular phone!

    Instant Balance Inquiry

    Check your talk-time instantly by calling our toll-free number!

    60 second pulse

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    Airtel provides you with a 60-second pulse rate! Freedom for

    you to experience like never before!

    Instant Recharge

    Avail of instant recharge on your Airtel prepaid card with just

    a few simple steps!

    24-hour recharge facility

    With our round-the-clock recharge facility, recharge you Airtel

    prepaid card anytime, anywhere!

    Caller Line Identification

    Call Line Identification gives you the power to know the phone

    number of the calling party even before you answer the call,

    thus giving you the choice to either reject or take the call. It

    provides the added advantage of saving the incoming number

    directly in the Handset Phone Book. So that the next time you

    want to call the same person, you don't need to retype his

    number, simply use your phone book.

    Call Divert, Call Hold and Call Wait

    Avail of special services like call waiting, call hold and call

    divertall with your Airtel prepaid card!

    Short Messaging Service (SMS)

    With Airtels Short Messaging Service (SMS), send messages

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    and jokes to your friends and colleagues, anytime anywhere!

    SMS based Information Services

    With Airtel's SMS based information services; you can get up

    to-the-minute cricket scores, order flowers as well as send

    couriers or check your daily horoscope!

    Voice Mail service

    Voice Mail lets you receive messages even when your handset

    is switched off or when you are outside the coverage area. You

    can listen to your messages whenever you feel like, from

    anywhere in the world. Voice Mail can store up to 75

    messages, with each message of two-minute duration.

    POST PAID PLANSAirtel welcomes you to a vibrant world of unlimited

    opportunities. More exciting, innovative yet simple new ways to

    communicate, just when you want to, not just through words but

    ideas, emotions and feelings. To give you the unlimited freedom

    to reach out to your special people in your special way.

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    CUSTOMER CARE

    Do you need any clarifications on your bills? Do you

    have any feedback or query on our Products & services? You can

    call us, send us an E-mail or meet us in person. We shall be glad

    to help you out in every possible way.

    CONTACT US BY PHONE

    If you are on Airtel, just call us on 121 your Airtel Prepaid

    phone.

    If you are on Airtel postpaid, just call us on 9897012345 or

    toll free 121 from your Airtel Postpaid phone.

    These toll free numbers however, cannot be dialed when you

    are roaming.

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    Vodafone

    Vodafone Essar in India is a subsidiary of Vodafone Group Plc and commenced

    operations in 1994 when its predecessor Hutchison Telecom acquired the

    cellular license for Mumbai. Vodafone Essar now has operations in 22 circles

    with over 63.34 million customers*.

    Over the years, Vodafone Essar, under the Hutch brand, has been named the

    Most Respected Telecom Company, the Best Mobile Service in the country

    and the Most Creative and Most Effective Advertiser of the Year.

    Vodafone is the worlds leading international mobile communications company.

    It currently has equity interests in 27 countries across 5 continents and 40

    partner networks with over 289 million proportionate customers worldwide. Vo

    dafone has partnered with the Essar Group as its principal joint venture partner

    for the Indian market.

    Essar Global Limited (EGL) is a diversified business group spanning the

    manufacturing and services sectors of Steel, Energy, Power, Communications,

    Shipping & Logistics, and Projects. The group has operations and investments

    in India, Canada, USA, Africa, the Middle East, the Caribbean and South East

    Asia and employs 30,000 people worldwide

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    VISION:

    To make mobile communications a way of life and be the

    customers' first choice.

    To make effective services for multimedia phone .

    MISSION:

    We will meet the mobile communication needs of our customers

    through:

    Error- free service delivery

    Innovative products and services

    Cost efficiency

    Unified Messaging Solutions

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    Some services which we are providing:-

    SMS

    Astrology

    Music Messaging

    Ring tones

    Dial-a-Ring tone

    Logos

    Blinking SMS

    Flash SMS

    Jokes

    Love Logos

    Caller Line

    Identification

    Voice Mail

    Itemised Billing

    Inquiry Services

    Picture Messages

    Yahoo Dating

    Yahoo! Mail

    Yahoo Messenger

    Group Messaging

    Mobile Banking

    News Updates

    http://sms.htm/http://sms.htm/http://astro.htm/http://astro.htm/http://musicmessaging.htm/http://musicmessaging.htm/http://ring.htm/http://ring.htm/http://dialring.htm/http://dialring.htm/http://logo.htm/http://logo.htm/http://blinksms.htm/http://blinksms.htm/http://flash.htm/http://flash.htm/http://jokes.htm/http://jokes.htm/http://lovelogo.htm/http://lovelogo.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://voicemail.htm/http://voicemail.htm/http://ibilling.htm/http://ibilling.htm/http://inquiry.htm/http://inquiry.htm/http://picture.htm/http://picture.htm/http://ydating.htm/http://ydating.htm/http://yahoomail.htm/http://yahoomail.htm/http://yahoo.htm/http://yahoo.htm/http://groupmessaging.htm/http://groupmessaging.htm/http://cellbanking.htm/http://cellbanking.htm/http://news.htm/http://news.htm/http://news.htm/http://cellbanking.htm/http://groupmessaging.htm/http://yahoo.htm/http://yahoomail.htm/http://ydating.htm/http://picture.htm/http://inquiry.htm/http://ibilling.htm/http://voicemail.htm/http://cli.htm/http://cli.htm/http://lovelogo.htm/http://jokes.htm/http://flash.htm/http://blinksms.htm/http://logo.htm/http://dialring.htm/http://ring.htm/http://musicmessaging.htm/http://astro.htm/http://sms.htm/
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    COMPANYS PLANS

    PREPAID PLANS

    Think over for if one of these represents you, we have a

    solution for you. Start thinking prepaid is our advise!

    Prepaid allows you to be in control of your cellular expenses

    even while you are spending. You will be surprised that today In

    India, Prepaid connections account for almost 60 to 70 percent of

    the total new entrants into cellular telephony. Thats because

    almost every one of us wants to be in control of our cellular

    expense.

    ADVANTAGES OF PREPAID

    Some of the many advantages that you enjoy with Vodafone Pre-Paid...

    Total Cost Control

    Enjoy the liberty of total cost control with your Airtel Pre-paid! Re-charge as

    much as you feel the need to! Now that's what we call complete freedom!

    No Rentals

    Buy a Vodafone prepaid card without having to pay any rentals!

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    No deposits

    Your Vodafone prepaid card comes without you having to pay heafty deposits!

    World calling card

    To provide facilities for the calling on the basis of one call in minute in the our

    country or across the country.

    STD/ISD facility till the last rupee

    Now experience complete freedom like never before with Airtel! Our STD/ISD

    facility allows you to make long distance calls in India and Overseas from your

    cellular phone!

    Internet connectivity

    Vodafone provide internet surfing and downloading facilities.

    Instant Balance Inquiry

    Check your talk-time instantly by calling our toll-free number!

    60 second pulse

    Vodafone provides you with a 60-second pulse rate! Freedom for you to

    experience like never before!

    Instant Recharge

    Avail of instant recharge on your Vodafone prepaid card with just a few simple

    steps!

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    24-hour recharge facility

    With our round-the-clock recharge facility, recharge you Airtel prepaid card

    anytime, anywhere!

    Credit balance

    Vodafone provide 10 Rs credit .

    Caller Line Identification

    Call Line Identification gives you the power to know the phone number of the

    calling party even before you answer the call, thus giving you the choice to

    either reject or take the call. It provides the added advantage of saving the

    incoming number directly in the Handset Phone Book. So that the next time you

    want to call the same person, you don't need to retype his number, simply use

    your phone book.

    Call Divert, Call Hold and Call Wait

    Avail of special services like call waiting, call hold and call divertall with

    your Vodafone prepaid card!

    Short Messaging Service (SMS)

    With Vodafone Short Messaging Service (SMS), send messages and jokes to

    your friends and colleagues, anytime anywhere!

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    Voice Mail service

    Voice Mail lets you receive messages even when your handset is switched off or

    when you are outside the coverage area. You can listen to your messages

    whenever you feel like, from anywhere in the world. Voice Mail can store up to

    75 messages, with each message of two-minute duration.

    POST PAID PLANS

    Vodafone welcomes you to a vibrant world of unlimited opportunities.

    More exciting innovative yet simple new ways to communicate, just when you

    want to, not just through words but ideas, emotions and feelings.

    CUSTOMER CARE

    Do you need any clarifications on your bills? Do you have any feedback

    or query on our Products & services? You can call us, send us an E-mail or meet

    us in person. We shall be glad to help you out in every possible way.

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    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    To study the consumer trends in telecommunication sector.

    To study consumer decision-making & preferences.

    To study marketing strategies adopted by Airtel.

    To study the level of customer satisfaction in Airtel.

    To study the market potential.

    To study customer purchase decision behaviour.

    To understand the needs of different consumer segments.

    Comparative study of different mobile companies.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:An Introduction

    Meaning of research

    Research in common parlance refers to a search

    for knowledge. One can also define research as a scientific and systematic

    search for pertinent information as a specific topic. In fact, research is an

    are of scientific investigation. The Advanced Learners Dictionary of Current

    English lays down the meaning of research as a careful investigation or

    inquiry specially through search for new facts in any branch of

    knowledge.Redman and Mory define research as a systematized effort to

    gain new knowledge. Some people consider research as movement, a

    movement from the known to the unknown. It is actually a voyage of

    discovery. We all possess the vital instinct of inquisitiveness makes us probe

    and attain full and fuller understanding of the unknown. This

    inquisitiveness is the mother of all knowledge and the method, which man

    employs for obtaining the knowledge of whatever the unknown, can be

    termed as research.

    Research is an academic activity and as such the term should

    be used in a technical sense. According to Clifford Woody research

    comprises defining and redefining problems, formulating hypothesis or

    suggested solutions; collecting, organizing and evaluating data; making

    deductions and reaching conclusions; and at last carefully testing the

    conclusions to determine whether they fit the formulating hypothesis.

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    Defining the research problem:

    A researcher must find the problem and formulate

    it so that it becomes susceptible to research. Like a medical

    doctor, a researcher must examine all the symptoms (observed by

    him) concerning a problem before he can diagnose correctly.

    And therefore, I have also defined the research

    problem i.e. to study consumer trends, behavior, preferences and

    level of satisfaction in Airtel & Vodafone communication Ltd.

    Research methodology:

    After defining the research problem the foremost

    step will be planning for the further investigation. Preparing the

    blue print to undertake the research called research design. In

    other words,

    A research design is the arrangement of condition for collection

    and analysis of data in a manner that aims to combine relevance

    to the research purpose with economy in procedure".

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    Research Approach

    The research approach for the purpose was secondary

    research to collect the information on the subject.

    Research Instrument

    I used direct observation, customer data & survey as research

    instrument.

    Research Design

    In this project use exploratory research design and for data

    collection fill-up the questionnaires from the customer of mobile,

    survey of the market and some information collect by interview of

    the users of the cellular at West Delhi

    Area of ResearchFor the purpose of this Study researcher was take all the dealers dealing in telecomm services

    Ghaziabad.

    Sample size

    Size of the sample is taken from the 60.

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    Sources of Data:

    Direct observation

    Airtel& Vodafone website

    Books for marketing management

    Surveys and customer data & report

    Research Data

    Data is the key activity of marketing research. The

    design of the data collecting method is backbone of research

    design.

    Data constitute the foundation of statistical analysis

    and interpretation. Hence the first step in statistical work is to

    obtain data.

    Data can be obtained from two important sources, namely:

    1. Primary Data

    2. Secondary Data

    Primary Data:

    Primary data are gathered for the specific purpose or for

    a specific research project, consist of original information for the

    fulfillment of project objective.

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    When the data are required for the particular study can be found

    neither in the internal record of the enterprises nor in published

    sources. In some cases it may become necessary to collect

    original data.

    Primary data can be collected in four ways:-

    1.Observation

    2.Focus

    3.Survey

    4.Experiment

    Secondary data:

    Secondary data are the data, which already exists

    somewhere. Secondary data provide starting point for research

    and after that the advantage of low cost and ready availability.

    Secondary data can be divided into two types:

    1.Internal data

    2.External data

    When researcher uses the data that has already been

    collected by other data are called secondary data. Secondary data

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    can be obtained from journals i.e. internal sources report,

    government publication and books, professional bodies etc.

    Internal data are reports and memos generated within

    an organisation to facilitate its operations. External data are

    those specially produce for outside consumption.

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    Interpretation:

    Airtel services increases in few years.

    10%

    60%

    20%

    10%

    Q1.For how long you have been using airtel

    serviceS?

    0-2 years b) 2-5 years c) 5-10 years d) More than 10 years

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    Interpretation:

    Customers are satisfied with the services of Airtel and customers are adopting

    Airtel.

    20%

    30%35%

    10%

    5%

    Q2. Which services Are you using?

    Reliance Vodafone Airtel tata indicom other

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    Interpretation:

    Some customers are brand loyal they cannot prefer others

    services but mostly customer like Airtel.

    10%

    25%

    30%

    20%

    15%

    Q3. Among them which brands you prefer

    most?

    RELIANCE VODAFONE AIRTEL IDEA OTHER

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    Interpretation:

    Most customers are having good experience with

    Airtel.

    30%

    40%

    20%

    10%

    Q4.How would you rate the experience with

    Airtel?

    Excellent Good Average Below

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    Interpretation:

    Most of the customers search the information

    before purchase.

    70%

    30%

    Q5.Do you collect any information search

    before making purchase?

    Yes No

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    Interpretation:

    Network strength plays an important role in

    purchasing a connection.

    10%

    30%

    30%

    10%

    20%

    Q6.If yes, which sources used?

    ) Magazines Dealers Sales executives Operator references Reference from friends

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    Interpretation:

    Reliance communication is effective, customers are well aware of

    various promotional activities of reliance.

    30%

    20%20%

    10%

    20%

    Q7.Which Company provide plan at most

    attractive Price?

    RELANCE VODAFONE AIRTEL TATAINDICOM OTHER

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    Interpretation:

    Reliance provides cheaper plans at minimum call rates to the

    customers in the compression of airtel & Vodafone.

    20%

    25%

    20%

    30%

    5%

    Q8.Which Company produces minimum call

    rates?

    VODAFONE AIRTEL TATA INDICOM RELIANCE OTHER

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    Interpretation:

    Vodafone provide better satisfaction in compression to other services.

    30%

    25%

    15%

    10%

    20%

    Q9.Which Company provides better

    customer satisfaction?

    AIRTEL VODAFONE TATA INDICOM RELIANCE OTHER

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    Interpretation:

    Vodafone and airtel both are same in compression to other phone services.

    20%

    10%

    25%

    30%

    15%

    Q10.Which company provide good

    promotional schemes?

    AIRTEL BSNL VODAFONE RELIANCE OTHER

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    Interpretation:

    Customers are aware with the various promotional activities being run by airtel

    services.

    30%

    20%25%

    10%

    10%

    5%

    Q11.Which Company provides good after sales

    services?

    AIRTEL RELIANCE VODAFONE IDEA BSNL OTHER

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    Interpretation:

    Maximum numbers of customers are very satisfied with airtel in compression

    of other services.

    30%

    25%

    20%

    10%

    15%

    Q12.Which companys pricing strategies are better

    according to their features?

    AIRTEL VODAFONE RELIANCE TATAINDICOM OTHER

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    FINDINGS

    In the present scenario of telecommunication market customers

    are too much selective

    Today customers collects vaious information before purchase

    Airtel is expanding its market day by day with the help of different

    promotional activities

    Network strength is playing an important role in the

    telecommunication market

    Airtel is having better numbers in Pre-paid as as customers choice

    Customers are satisfied with the services of Airtel and customers

    are adopting Airtel

    Most customers are having good experience with Airtel

    Coordination between various departments must be improved

    The ZBM & ZSM must visit the A class retailers frequently

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    LIMITATIONS

    NO Profit is without limitation become essential to figure out the various

    constraints that we underwent during the study

    1.During the study on many occasions the respondent groups

    gave us a cold shoulder.

    2.The respondent from home primary data was gathered any

    time displayed complete ignorance about the complete

    branded range which was being studied.

    3.Lack of time is the basic limitation in the project

    4.Retailer /wholesalers refuses the co-operate the queries.

    5.Money played vital factor in whole project duration.

    6. Lack of proper information experience also because hurdle

    for me.

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    CONCLUSION

    AIRTEL CONNECTIONS ARE SELLING BECAUSE OF BEST

    NETWORK COVERAGE.

    GOOD RELATIONSHIP OF FOS. & REATILER IS BEING

    HELPFUL IN SELLING.

    LARGE MARKET COVERAGE, EASY AVAILABILITY OF

    COUPONS.

    CUSTOMER CARE NUMBER DOES NOT CONNECTS EASILY

    AND EXECUTIVES THERE WERE ALSO NOT AWARE OF THE

    SCHEMES.

    VODAFONE CONNECTIONS ARE SELLING BECAUSE OF

    BEST NETWORK COVERAGE.

    Good service is the way to retain clients

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    I have made following recommendation to the company after

    doing the summer training there:

    INCRESIN DATA TRANSFER SPEED IN INTERNET

    The company should modify its credit policy as they only

    the target the cash paying customer who are not easy to

    trace.

    The company should emphasis more on the quality of

    pharmaceuticals product it was mostly claimed by the

    exporters that their receipt from company doesnt matches

    with the samples quality shown before giving order.

    The company should makes its marketing strategy flexible

    enough in order to face competitions

    The co. should keep an eye on the proper delivery of the

    good to the exporter on time as it has been recommended by

    exporter to make the delivery on time.

    The co. should takes the opinion of exporters from time to

    time to know what problem they are facing from the

    company s side and if any change they require in Present

    supplying condition.

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    ANNEXURE

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    No

    Q6.What is the features you look for in services before subscribing?

    Brand credibility Price and discount

    Value for money

    After sales services

    Q7.Which. Company provides plans at most attractive Price?

    Reliance

    Vodafone

    Airtel Tata indicom

    Others

    Q8.Which Company provides minimum call rates?

    Reliance

    Vodafone Airtel

    Tata indicom

    Other

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    Q9.Which Company provides better customer satisfaction?

    Reliance

    Vodafone

    Airtel Tata indicom

    Others

    Q10.Which Company provides good promotional schemes?

    Reliance

    Vodafone

    Airtel

    Bsnl

    Others

    Q12.Which companys pricing strategies are better according to their features?

    Reliance Vodafone

    Airtel

    Tata indicom

    Other s

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    Books Consulted:

    Kotler, Philip, -Marketing Management, Pearson publication, New Delhi;2005, Page No75-96.

    P.C.Tripathi, -Research Methodology, Sultan Chand & sons publication,New Delhi; 2007 Page No.38-86.

    Levin Rubin, - Business Statistics, Pearson publication, New Delhi;2000, Page No47-96.

    Websites & Search Engine:

    www.airtelworld.com

    www.vodafone.co.in

    www.researchandmarket.com

    www.info-shop.com

    www.smartmobs.com

    www.yahoosearch.com

    AIRTELs reports

    Books & magazine on mobile communication

    http://www.airtelworld.com/http://www.airtelworld.com/http://www.vodafone.co/http://www.vodafone.co/http://www.researchandmarket.com/http://www.researchandmarket.com/http://www.info-shop.com/http://www.info-shop.com/http://www.smartmobs.com/http://www.smartmobs.com/http://www.yahoosearch.com/http://www.yahoosearch.com/http://www.yahoosearch.com/http://www.smartmobs.com/http://www.info-shop.com/http://www.researchandmarket.com/http://www.vodafone.co/http://www.airtelworld.com/