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A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa Thermal Energy Renewable Energy Nuclear Energy Recognising the need for a Balanced and Sustainable Energy Portfolio for Southern Africa “Bridging the Nuclear Readiness Gap”

A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

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Page 1: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

A Nuclear Industry

Readiness Strategy

for South Africa

Thermal Energy Renewable Energy Nuclear Energy

R e c o g n i s i n g t h e n e e d f o r a B a l a n c e d a n d S u s t a i n a b l e E n e r g y P o r t f o l i o f o r S o u t h e r n A f r i c a

“ B r i d g i n g t h e N u c l e a r R e a d i n e s s G a p ”

Page 2: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

General Concerns about Nuclear Energy in SA

Corruption

Excess Energy

Can We Afford It?

Safety & Waste Management

What’s Next?

…. and why are the Facts ignored?

Ph

ysic

al P

lan

t b

acke

d u

p b

y a

ctive

an

d p

assiv

e s

afe

ty p

rote

ctio

n s

yste

ms

Spent Fuel Dry Storage Casks

Koeberg

Spent Fuel

Te

nn

is

C

ou

rt

Page 3: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

How Can SA Inc. Participate in a Nuclear New Build Program?

20

Nuclear Island – Mainly Safety Class 1 & 2

Primary Circuit

Conventional Island – Mainly Safety Class 2 & 3

Secondary CircuitSome Facts You Shouldn’t Know……

EPC costs ~R60Bn/GW

40% Localisation ~R24Bn/GW

Early Infrastructure Works ~R20Bn

Vendor Funding Options Available

E&C Lead Time 8 to 10 years

Spend Ramped up over 4 years

Highest Employment Density

Most Competitive Electricity Prices

Balance of PlantMainly Safety Class 3 ~ ISO 9001

Tertiary Circuit

“Strong Nuclear Safety Culture” “Nuclear Safety Culture”

“Safety Culture”

25% Localisation = 15% of EPC Cost 50% Localisation = 12% of EPC Cost

66% Localisation = 13% of EPC Cost

40% Potential for Localisation of the First Two Units (Stretch!)

Page 4: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

2018 202720262025202420232022202120202019 2028 2029 2030

Postulated NPP Build

Key Milestone Dates

IRP

RF

P

Site L

icense

Vendor

Sele

cte

d

Early I

nfr

a W

ork

s

Ven.

Contr

act

Aw

ard

Constr

. Lic

ense

First N

u C

oncre

te

U1

CO

D

Loc.

Contr

act

Aw

ard

U2

CO

D

Key Steps to Preparing a Local Industry for a Nuclear New Build Program (35 to 40%)

Postulated

COD

(with Local

Content)

Commissioning

NPP Engineering – Manufacturing - Construction

Industry Development

HP & Skills Training

Site Mobilisation

Early Eng, Manuf. & Infra. Works

Base Load Margin Erosion

“Paris Agreement” 20%<

Reversed Construction Timeline

Orientation

Education &

Qualification

Alignment

Realistic Industry Readiness Timeline

Debt Re-Payments

Tendering

Partnering

Contracting

Potential Localisation Expansion

Old Coal Decommissioning and Emergence of Electric Cars on the Grid

“The Degree of Localisation will be Dependent on

the Local Industry’s State of Readiness when the

Nuclear Vendor is Selected”

E & Q

Page 5: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

Adding a Nuclear Capability to your Business

A Nuclear Capability is something you should augment from an

existing and successful Capability in your Organisation.

The dynamics of a Nuclear business are different from conventional

operations and should be managed separately but remain

connected to the top of the Organisation. (Governance)

A Nuclear Capability only operates successfully within a robust

Nuclear Safety Culture maintained by its Leadership and Staff.

A Nuclear Capability in your Organisation will influence and

enhance the overall performance and recognition of your business.

Page 6: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

INR Group - Nuclear Industry Orientation Workshop

Profile on your Organisation and its Aspirations

Industrial Overview of a Nuclear Build in SA

Potential Scope for Localising a Nuclear Build

Nuclear Vendor Expectations from our Industry.

Why Nuclear Energy makes sense for SA’s future.

Can SA Inc participate in a Nuclear Build and How?

Adding a Nuclear Capability to your Business

Structural Overview of the SA Nuclear Industry.

Analysis of Nuclear Safety, its Cultures and Why?

Roadmap to Qualifying for our Nuclear Industry

Two Way Communication for clarity and next steps

High Level Assessment & Fitness for Nuclear Index

Nuclear Orientation Workshop Certificates

N u c l e a r I n d u s t r y S e c t o r A l i g n m e n t s

International

Nuclear

Vendors

Th

e I

NR

G

ro

up

Dr. Yves Guenon

• PhD in Physics and Engineering Graduate from INSA France

• 37 years Global Experience in Major Energy Project Development

• 16 years Experience as a leading Nuclear Vendor in South Africa

• Led the 2007 “Nuclear One” offer for the French Nuclear Partners

• Independent Nuclear Industry Consultant (Izibani Consultancy)

Des Muller

• Electrical and Thermal Power Process Engineer

• 37 Years in Power Developments, Construction & Commissioning

• Experienced in Thermal, Renewable and Nuclear Energy Projects

• Established a Level 1 Nuclear Construction Business in SA.

• Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments)

Wo

rk

sh

op

S

co

pe

W h o S h o u l d A t t e n d ?

• Visionary and Innovative Industry Leaders

• Their Organisational Line Managers

• And SHEQ Managers are Mandatory

W o r k s h o p O b j e c t i v e s• Leadership who are equipped to make informed

decisions on embarking on nuclear industry

opportunities and understand the commitment

needed from their organisations. “ O v e r 1 0 0 Y e a r s o f R e l e v a n t I n d u s t r y E x p e r i e n c e ”

A Balanced and Sustainable Energy Portfolio for South Africa - Industrialising a Viable Nuclear New Build Program in South Africa

The Anatomy of a Nuclear New Build Program – A Customer and Nuclear Vendor’s Perspective on Localisation – Potential Scope for your Co

Dr. Dieter Tillwick

• PhD in Physics and approved ASME NQA-1 Lead Auditor

• 35 years experience in Senior Management Positions at Necsa

• Assisted in certifying Necsa as the first ASME III Manufacturer

• Qualified a local construction company for the Nuclear Build Prog

• SHEQ Manager for Koeberg SGR and QMS Consultant for SKA Nuclear Industry Standards. How do they Differ and Why? – A Roadmap to Augmenting your Systems and Standards for Nuclear.

YG

DM

DT

Quality

Accreditation

Bodies

Page 7: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

“ T h e s u r e s t w a y t o P r e d i c t t h e F u t u r e i s t o C r e a t e O n e ”

K e y I n g r e d i e n t s : A n E n a b l i n g E n v i r o n m e n t – A n E n g a g e d I n d u s t r y – T h e R i g h t P a r t n e r s

Page 8: A Nuclear Industry Readiness Strategy for South Africa · Readiness Strategy for South Africa ... • Sustainable Energy Consultant (NuEnergy Developments) e ... • And SHEQ Managers

Thank You

[email protected]

“The Facts of Nuclear Energy alone are enough to Earn the World’s Confidence”

[email protected]

Members of:

References:

NERSA Reason for Decision – Eskom 2018 – Revenue Determination

OECD-NEA – The Full Cost of Energy Provision