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A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2

A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

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Page 1: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

A Neural Model of Behavior

Lesson 2

Page 2: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

Behavior

Any activity that can be objectively recorded

Macro to Micro

groups of individuals

individual

systems

cell group

cell

ion ~

Page 3: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

Regulation of Behavior

Behavior: function of specialized cells sensory

transduction neurons

info processing effectors

muscles glands ~

Page 4: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

Neurons

Basic functional unit of Nervous System information processing

Transmits Integrates Stores

Regulation behavior homeostasis ~

Page 5: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

Shorthand for neuron

+ = excitation

- = inhibition ~

synapse

Page 6: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

++ + +

A model of behavior

Sensory Cell

Sensory Neuron

Motor Neuron

Interneuron

Effector

Page 7: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

+

++ + +

A model of behavior

-

feedback Positive - excitatory (+) Negative - inhibitory (-) ~

Page 8: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

REGULATION

normal range

SYSTEM ACTIVITY

Maximum

Minimum

+++

-

Page 9: A Neural Model of Behavior Lesson 2. Behavior n Any activity that can be objectively recorded n Macro to Micro groups of individuals individual systems

Psychoactive Drugs Alter behavior

including...consciousness, emotions, perceptions

By altering neural transmission within between

Drugs modulate normal function increase or decrease only excite or inhibit ~