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Mike Jackson Director, North American Vehicle Production Forecasting & Industry Analysis IHS Automotive South Carolina Automotive Summit 20 February 2014 A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry

A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

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Page 1: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

Mike Jackson

Director,

North American Vehicle Production

Forecasting & Industry Analysis

IHS Automotive

South Carolina Automotive Summit

20 February 2014

A Growing Global Role for

the US Automotive Industry

Page 2: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent. 2

• Global Context

• North American Outlook

• Market Dynamics

• Summary

Presentation Outline

Page 3: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

Global light vehicle sales forecast Economics supports robust industry outlook

3

50

60

70

80

90

100

11020

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

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20

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20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

20

13

20

14

20

15

20

16

20

17

20

18

20

19

20

20

Annu

al lig

ht vehic

le s

ale

s M

n u

nits • 83 million sales in 2013 (+4%); 86 million in 2014 (+3%)

• Global light vehicle sales to reach 100 million by 2018

Total sales 2014-20:

670 million vehicles

Page 4: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

Copyright © 2013 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.

60

85

105

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020

Millio

ns

4 Copyright © 2013 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.

20million

9.7

4.1

3.6

2.0

1.5

.9

-1.7

-2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

Greater China

South Asia

Europe

North America

South America

Middle East/Africa

Japan/Korea

Millions

Global Production

Page 5: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

B (Fit)

B (Fiesta)

C (Focus)

B (Accent)

C/D (Civic/Accord)

C (Cruze)

B/C (Sentra)

C (Elantra)

C (Corolla)

C (Golf)

0 2 4 6

VW - MQB A/B

Toyota - NGA-C

Hyundai - HD/HD(2)

Renault/Nissan - CMF2

GM - D2XX/D3XX

Honda - CCA

Hyundai - PB/PB(2)

Ford - C1/C2

Ford - B2E

Honda - GSP/GSP(2)

Millions

• Nine of the Top-10

global platforms have or

will have exposure to

North America by 2020

• The march of global

platforms into

developing markets

accounts for overall

growth.

• Volume expansion also

driven by major OEM

platform consolidation in

B- through D-segments.

• Platform consolidation

alters competitive

dynamic toward larger,

more diversified players.

Segment (Top Nameplate)

North America Exposure

5

Top 10 Global Platforms - 2020

Page 6: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

US-EU FTA Reality? Transatlantic trade negotiations underway

6

Economy

• Enhanced compatibility“ of regulations and

standards more likely than “same standards”

• Interchange-ability of standards being pushed

by industry (Safety standards a big hurdle)

• Elimination of all Bi-lateral auto tariffs likely

• Phase in period for ‘trucks’ (LCV and PUP’s)

• US EU – 47% of world GDP; 35% of global auto sales

• A strong FTA - add 0.4 to 0.5% p.a. to US and EU GDP

• To boost US-EU vehicle sales by 500,000 units

•To slow or reverse off-shoring of component

sourcing on both sides of the Atlantic?

•Current trade is quite small -US Exports

$5Bn to EU, Imports about $14Bn from EU

Harmonized

standards

Components /

Supply Chain

Tariff Free

Vehicle

Flows

Page 7: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent. 7

• Global Context

• North American Outlook

• Market Dynamics

• Summary

Presentation Outline

Page 8: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020

Mill

ion

s

NA Sales NA Production

Net Output Gain

8

• From 2001- 2009, regional sales eclipse output by 27% or 3.7 million units

• Gap is slashed from 2012 – 2020, future sales outpace output by less than 10% or by 1.5 million units by 2018

• Positive sales trajectory tapers after peak in 2017 – US sales well below 2000 highs

Post Restructuring Pre-Restructuring

North America: Sales vs. Production

Lo

cali

zati

on

Exp

an

sio

n

Exp

ort

s

+2.2M

Page 9: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

Pro

du

ctio

n in M

illio

ns

• Shift from ‘recovery’ to opportunity targeting

• Shift in strategy – how to increase profitability in more stable market

• New investments begin in 2014, driving robust gains by 2015, ongoing into 2018

• Further volume prospects for exports & CKD volume

• Luxury strength retained, yet BRIC market sourcing prospects limit growth

Regional Outlook North America: Long-Term Forecast

95% of recovery by 2016

9

1.7million

7.6million

9.6 million .4million Total Recovery Volume

8.6

11

.9

13

.1

15.4

16

.2

16

.8

17.2

17

.7

17

.8

18.0

18

.1

18

.2

0

4

8

12

16

20

2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019

Page 10: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent. 10

• Global Context

• North American Outlook

• Market Dynamics

• Summary

Presentation Outline

Page 11: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

2020:

North American Exports Strong Regional Focus Drives Output Higher

11

+2.0million exports

20% South

America

35% Europe

22% Middle East/

Africa

4% South Asia

12% China

6% Japan/

Korea

: US contributes 1.1M units, +116% vs ‘11

Page 12: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

2020:

US Export Role Broad Demand Growth Drives Output Higher

12

+ 2.2million exports

14% Europe

15% Middle East/

Africa 4%

South Asia

8% China

5% Japan/

Korea

4% South

America

40% Canada

10% Mexico

Page 13: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

-3.5% CAGR -22% or -525K units

6.4% CAGR 54% or 1.6M units

1.2% CAGR 9% or 1.0M units

2013 – 2020

Production Outlook Regional Sourcing Migration Continues

11.8M

Factors Driving Optimization

• Currency Exposure

• Global Market Access–FTAs

• Global Platforms

• Net Landed Cost

13

1.9M

4.5M

Page 14: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

1.40

1.60

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

EUR/USD JPY/USD KRW/USD CAD/USD

Source: OANDA

¥

C$

14 Copyright © 2013 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Exchange Rates Driving Sourcing Migration

Page 15: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent. 15

12 FTAs

44 countries

Why Mexico?

Page 16: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

Risk Reduction

Labor

Currency Logistics

>2.0million

• New capacity (transplants)

• Vehicle onshoring

• Exports (60% growth)

16

Page 17: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

15.8

15.3

15.1

12.6

8.6

11.9

13.1

15.4

16.2

16.8

17.2

17.7

17.8

18.0

18.1

18.2

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

0

4

8

12

16

20

2005 2010 2015 2020

Millio

ns

NA Production Underutilized Capacity % Utilization

Production & Capacity

17

Page 18: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

3.6 3.7 5.9 6.7

7.9

6.8 4.9

6.3 6.5

6.6

5.4

3.3

4.1 4.3

3.7

0

4

8

12

16

20

2005 2010 2015 2020

Millio

ns

Small Mid Large

Size-mic Shift

18

Page 19: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent.

• North America is the

leading producer of

high-margin CUVs

• Positioned evolved

from strength in SUV

category, comes full

circle via global

platform deployment

• Powertrain advances

help drive role as

global exporter: BRIC

markets, ME/Africa, S.

America, China, etc.

• Region holds global

sourcing position for

luxury & volume brands

Production Outlook Global Output of D-/E-Segment CUVs By Region

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

NorthAmerica

Japan/Korea Europe Gr China SE Asia

Mil

lio

ns

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Page 20: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent. 20

• Global Context

• North American Outlook

• Market Dynamics

• Summary

Presentation Outline

Page 21: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

© 2013 IHS. No portion of this presentation may be reproduced, reused, or otherwise distributed in any form without prior written consent. 21

• Automotive Industry in US: Most competitive, Globally focused position ever

– Cost focus – Platforms, Currency, Logistics

– Product focus – Global portfolios: LCVs, pickups, CUVs, compact entries – powertrains, too

– Great Strides Made! - Yet hungry Developing nations seek own growth path

• Robust Growth Potential for OEMs/Suppliers to Meet Global Demand

– US is well positioned to build on and grow existing product strengths

– US Exports soar; positioned to pay dividends on restructuring, reduce risk

– Industry is at technology cross-roads – cutting edge engineering, materials, electronics

• Capacity Expansion Decisions Come to the Forefront

– Long-term Decisions, 30-year horizons, Broad Access to Global Markets is Key

– Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership – potential to dramatically reduce costs, by aligning

standards, reducing tariffs and growing economies within the trade bloc: Win-Win

Summary

Page 22: A Growing Global Role for the US Automotive Industry Presentation.pdf · •Powertrain advances help drive role as global exporter: BRIC markets, ME/Africa, S. America, China, etc

Mike Jackson

Director,

North America, Vehicle Production

Forecasting & Industry Analysis

IHS Automotive

[email protected]

+1 248 465 2833 Direct

+1 248 388 8912 Mobile

Thank You!