A Further Correction in the Reading of the Petra Temple Inscription

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    A Further Correction in the Reading of the Petra Temple InscriptionAuthor(s): Joseph NavehSource: Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, No. 280 (Nov., 1990), p. 89Published by: The American Schools of Oriental ResearchStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1357313Accessed: 11/11/2010 04:49

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    S h o r t N o t e s

    A Further Correction in the Reading of the Petra Temple Inscription

    scription (Hammond, Johnson and Jones1986: 78) misread the text in line 2:

    cm klt kryz Cwnqdm dnhon the condition that a proclamation of delin-quency be completed before his (time)

    Jones (1989: 42-45) offers a new reading:

    cm klt' kryz hww qdm dnh... with the foods are assigned in the presence ofthis one (masc.)

    This is, however, only a partial correction. It isquite obvious that instead of kryz hww qdm dnhone should read

    kdy hww qdm dnhas they were before

    The photograph reproduced in the editio princepsclearly demonstrates that there is no zayin. The barinterpreted by Jones as a zayin is in fact the leftstroke of the he. What Jones saw as the left strokeof the he belongs to the long downstroke of thefinal nun (of the word qrbwn) descending fromline 1.

    JOSEPH AVEHDepartment of Ancient

    Semitic LanguagesThe Hebrew UniversityJerusalem 91905, Israel

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Hammond, P. C.; Johnson, D. J.; and Jones, R. N.1986 A Religio-Legal Inscription rom the Atar-

    gatis/Al-'Uzza Temple at Petra. Bulletin ofthe American Schools of Oriental Research263: 77-80.

    Jones, R. N.1989 A New Reading of the Petra Temple Inscrip-

    tion. Bulletin of the American Schools of Ori-ental Research 75: 41-46.

    The Bethel Inscribed Stamp Again:

    A Vindication of Mrs. Theodore Bent

    he reader of this journal is well acquaintedwith the problem of the Bethel inscribedstamp as almost all information on the sub-

    ject was published in the Bulletin.The Bethel inscribed stamp was unearthed in

    1957 by James L. Kelso at Tel Beitin and publishedby Van Beek and Jamme (1958). My discovery, inJuly 1960, of a Glaser squeeze, A 727, showing thesame

    inscriptionbut made from a

    stampthe

    photoof which had been published by Mr. and Mrs.Theodore Bent (1900: pl. facing p. 436) was re-

    leased without delay by Jamme and Van Beek(1961). We are of the opinion that the two seals areidentical, yet distinct. Several years later, Yadin(1969; 1971) broke the preceding possessio pacata;he contended that the two stamps in fact "are butone and the same" (1969: 40). However, he couldnot explain the most crucial question created byhis thesis: how could a stamp seen at al-Ma'had in

    W~adiawc~n

    (WsdIi Hadramawt) byMr. and Mrs.

    Bent at the end of the last century be unearthedin 1957 190 cm below ground level at Beitin, about

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