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A Framework for Identifying High Conservation Value Aquatic
Ecosystems
Chris Schweizer
© Andrew Tatnell
Overview
Paragraph 25 x of the National Water Initiative:
parties have agreed their water access entitlements and planning frameworks will ‘identify and acknowledge surface and groundwater systems of high conservation value and manage these systems to protect and enhance those values’.
Aquatic Ecosystems Task Group
Established under NRM Ministerial CouncilMembers from all jurisdictionsProvide a nationally coordinated approach to policy development for relevant cross-jurisdictional issues within the aquatic ecosystems context. Oversee development of a national policy framework for identification, classification and management of HCVAE
Principles and Purposes
Complement and build on existing jurisdictional initiatives.Nationally consistent approach to the identification, classification and management of HCVAEEnable identification of assets of local, regional and national importance, but differentiateGuide planning, investment and management decisionsImprove cross-jurisdictional coordination
Draft criteria for HCVAE
Representativeness
Diversity
Distinctiveness
Strategic habitat
Evolutionary history
Naturalness
International recognition (eg Ramsar)
RegionalisationAWRC Drainage Divisions
Classification
Developing classification system – Proposed hierarchical system based on nine high level
classes• marine, estuarine, coastal, riverine, palustrine, lacustrine,
nivean, subterranean and artificial water bodies
– Supported by several sub-classes that can be translated through to current jurisdictional systems
– Next step to undertake worked examples
Testing the Framework
AETG has trialled criteria in several areas– River reaches (Vic)
– Estuaries (NSW)
– Moundsprings (WA)
– Northern MDB• In partnership with Northern Murray-Darling Basin Program
to identify important ecological assets and refugia within northern Murray-Darling Basin
• Consistent approach to identification of HCVAE for MDB Plan and Australian Government investments
Murray-Darling Basin Plan
Water Act 2007 requires development of Basin Plan to provide for the integrated management of Basin water resources
Plan must Promote wise use of all the Basin water resources– Promote the conservation of Ramsar wetlands in MDB– Take account of ecological character descriptions
(ECD) of Ramsar wetlands and all other key environmental sites within the MDB [s.21(3) (a) – (c) refers]
Ecological Character Descriptions (ECDs) – Key elements
Description of components, processes & services/benefits
Conceptual models
Limits of acceptable change
Threats
Knowledge gaps
Changes in ecological character
Caring for Our Country
Aligned to HCVAE process to assist jurisdictions in management beyond water management
Coastal Environments and Critical Aquatic Habitats targets– Sustain environmental values of Ramsar sites and (non-
Ramsar) priority coastal and inland HCVAE including, as a priority, sites in the MDB
– Potential for large-scale project to maintain aquatic habitats in the northern MDB
Questions ?