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8/17/2019 A Fighter's Lines Notes
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A Fighter's LinesBy Marzuki Ali
Understanding the meaning of the poem
About the poet
Marzuki Ali
Marzuki Ali was born in 1945 in Terengganu, Malaysia. He was brought up in Kemaman
an later !abah. He has been writing poems sin"e the 19#$%s. His poems mostly eal
with issues regaring his hometown, en&ironment an patriotism. A lot o' his poems
ha&e been publishe in the Utusan Malaysia, Berita Minggu, Dewan Sastera an Dewan
Budaya.
Synopsis of the poem
The persona in the poem is an ol solier. He is tire as he is ol an weak. He an his
people su''ere in the past in their 'ight 'or 'reeom o' their "ountry an they mae
many sa"ri'i"es. (eople lost their li&es an some remain nameless or unknown.
The persona, who belie&es that he will be in the wheel"hair 'or the rest his li'e says he
"an only wat"h the happenings aroun him. (hysi"ally, he is helpless an he has no
energy le't. He was either seriously in)ure when he was a solier or is &ery ill. He 'ins
that times ha&e "hange an being a "ripple man, it is too "hallenging 'or him to 'ight
the in)usti"e he sees aroun him. He is trouble by many lies being tol e&erywhere.
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The poem is set a'ter inepenen"e. The persona 'eels that the inepenen"e he has
struggle 'or is now threatene by sub&ersi&e elements.
Tone and mood
+n the 'irst stanza, the tone ini"ates that the persona is sa an weary be"ause he is
ol an weak. The persona is also melan"holi", re'le"ting on his past sa"ri'i"es he mae
'or the "ountry%s inepenen"e.
+n the se"on stanza, the persona &oi"es his helplessness, anger an "ontempt be"ause
his "ountry is 'a"ing threats.
The tone use in the thir stanza is serious an emaning. The persona urges the
present generation to 'orm a unite 'ront to uphol the 'reeom that he an manyothers has 'ought 'or.
The persona ens by insisting that the younger generation "ontinues to 'ight against
in)usti"e be"ause he "an no longer o so.
Themes
1. (atriotism
(atriotism is one o' the themes o' this poem. The people in this "ountry ha&e mae a loto' sa"ri'i"es to 'ight 'or their 'reeom. They ha&e a"hie&e inepenen"e but now there
are other threats su"h as e"eit. This a''e"ts the "ountry%s sa'ety. The persona "alls on
the younger generation to 'ight 'or )usti"e an to speak up against e"eit.
. *eing "ourageous
Another theme is being "ourageous. +n the past, people mae many sa"ri'i"es an
'ought bra&ely with the "ountry%s enemies 'or their 'reeom. -ow, the persona urges the
younger generation to be bra&e an 'ight against other threats in the "ountry. He tells
them to stan up an speak with "ourage.
. /nity
+n the past, people were unite when they 'ought 'or inepenen"e. -ow, the persona
emphasises that the younger generation who has inherite a 'ree "ountry shoul unite to
preser&e their 'reeom. They shoul stan unite by builing a wall o' people or 'orming
ranks irrespe"ti&e o' ra"ial, religious an other so"ial i''eren"es. The 0lines0 in the
poem, A ighter%s 2ines re'er to the persona%s lines an the lines or ranks 'orme 'or
unity. 3e ha&e to be unite an strong as in the saying, 0/nite we stan, i&ie we
'all0.
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Values
1. 3e must be bra&e to uphol )usti"e.
The persona urges the younger generation to stan up against the wiesprea lies whi"h
are rampant in so"iety toay. This %net o' e"eit% worries his as it "an estroy the
soliarity o' the people. There'ore, he urges them to stan unite an uphol )usti"e to
preser&e the 'reeom an sa'ety o' the "ountry.
. 3e must be willing to make sa"ri'i"es to preser&e our inepenen"e.
+n the 'ight 'or inepenen"e, the persona an other soliers sa"ri'i"e an riske their
li&es when they 'ought 'or inepenen"e. -ow, he is wheel"hairboun be"ause he was
either "ripple in the war or is now ol an si"k. -ow, he wants the younger generation
to make sa"ri'i"es too to preser&e their 'reeom.
. 3e must be unite to preser&e our 'reeom.
The persona wants the younger generation to stan unite regarless o' their i''eren"es
to ensure their 'reeom.
credits: http://literaturef1tof3.weebly.com/a-ghters-lines.html
http://teachernuha.blogspot.my/
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