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A SURPRISINGLY ACCURATE DIGITAL LC METER ”I DIDN'T EXPECT IT TO WORK SO WELL!” A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR

A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR. Author Language & Web Site Marek SP7DQR Polish

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Page 1: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

A SURPRISINGLY ACCURATE DIGITAL LC METER

”I DIDN'T EXPECT IT TO WORK SO WELL!”

A design byPhil RiceVK3BHR

Page 2: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Available in Different Languages on the web.

Author Language & Web Site Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://sp7dqr.waw.pl/lcmeter_pl.html

Aleksandr Buyevskiy Russian http://www.cqham.ru/lc_meter.phtml

Patrick TK5EP French http://tk5ep.free.fr/tech/lcmeter/fr/lcmetre_f.php

Volker SM5ZBS German http://www.janson-soft.de/lcmeter/lcmeter.htm

Page 3: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

FeaturesPic Based design with software calibration.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PIC_microcontroller

Low Part Count.

Simple to use.

Battery Powered.

Locally available parts.

Claimed measuring range:Capacitors - 0.0pF to about 0.1uF

Inductors - 0.0uH to somewhere over 10mH

All Thourgh Hole and NO SUFACE MOUNT

Page 4: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Claimed measuring range

Small measurements are inaccurate,because of quantising error.

Capacitors - 0.0pF to about 0.1uF

Inductors - 0.0uH to somewhere over 10mH

Page 5: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

The Mathematicsbehind the scenes.

Page 6: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Parallel LC oscillator& Frequency Meter

Origional Design

Page 7: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Improved Version 2https://sites.google.com/site/vk3bhr/home/index2-html

Page 8: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

It differs from the original in that:

A 16F628 PIC is used. This has internal comparator, which means the LM311 is no longer needed.

Software calibration is used. The finished meter can be calibrated against "any" accurate capacitor within the range 100pF to about 10000pF.

Page 9: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Component Layout

Page 10: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Variations in Artwork

Page 11: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://kc7zow.tripod.com/hamradio/id8.html

Page 12: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://f6bon.albert.free.fr/LCMETER2.pdf

Page 13: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Variations in Schematics

Page 14: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://www.aade.com/manuals/lcm2b%20kit.pdf

Page 15: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://f6bon.albert.free.fr/lcsch.pdf

Page 16: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Variations in Implementation

Page 17: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://kc7zow.tripod.com/hamradio/id8.html

Page 18: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://www.aade.com/lcmeter.htm

Page 19: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://py2wm.qsl.br/LC_meter/LC_meter-e.html

Page 20: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://f6bon.albert.free.fr/lcmetre.html

Page 21: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://www.pi4zlb.nl/Zelfbouw/LC-meter.html

Page 22: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://xavier.fenard.free.fr/LCMeter.htm

Page 23: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://electronics-diy.com/lc_meter.php

Page 24: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://www.marc.org.au/

Page 25: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

http://py2wm.qsl.br/Gravador_PIC/pic-programmer.html

Page 26: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Build Process

Redrew schematic in ExpressPCB with Mouser Part numbers.

Redrew layout with changes for new parts.

Extracted Bill of Materials from the schematic.

Upload to Mouser and make any changes for items you have.

Print PCB layout and etch the circuit board (Iron on process).http://www.staples.com/Staples-Color-Laser-Paper-Glossy-8-1-2-inch-x-11-inch/product_633215

This is still a work in progress…

Page 27: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Express PCB Schematic

Page 28: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Express PCB Layout

Page 29: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Bill of Materials

Page 30: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Front Panel Artwork& Drilling Template

Page 31: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Board by Chris Hood, KE5SBP

Page 32: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Completed Board and Display

Page 33: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Drilled Case and Mounting Hdw.

Page 34: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish
Page 35: A design by Phil Rice VK3BHR.  Author Language & Web Site  Marek SP7DQR Polish

Completed Meter