A DAy ON the DANube - Bratislava€¦ · danube.travel 15 Slovakia is a unique country and a year-round destination. In its compact territory you can find just about anything. From

A DAy ONthe DANube

Unconventional sites and places, the beauty of the unknown, new and exciting.

The Danube offers all of this to the refined destination searcher.

The river is a perfect fit for all new voyagers – those willing to go “off the beaten track”,

avoid what is well known, and opt for a more unconventional approach: the adventurous

holiday, where every day is a new discovery, an experience to remember, a chance

to explore.

Travelling along the Danube is the best choice for someone who wishes to fully

appreciate river views from secluded hiking trails, traditional cuisine and wine, strolling

through picturesque towns, resting in a spa, or simply biking through villages past

luscious pastures.

The Danube is a place where untouched nature coexists with ancient, baroque or

modern monuments and architecture, where dozens of languages and traditions

embrace each other, where the eyes enjoy and the breath is deeper.

Each of the river’s 2,888 kilometres offers the guarantee of something different and

unique – from the landscapes and wildlife, to the diverse cultures.

А day on the Danube is a day you deserve.

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Donaueschingen – Ulm – Passau

Passau – Linz – Wachau – Vienna

Bratislava & the surrounding region

Budapest and Mohacs

Vukovar and Ilok

Novi Sad – Belgrade – Djerdap

Ruse and Delta

Ukrainian Delta and Moldova

nature

culture

leisure adventure

cycling

UNESCO

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cruise beaches city breaks

events cuisinecultural route

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6 A DAy ON the DANube

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The Danube: 3,000 kilometres, ten countries and a wealth of sights to discover. It all begins in Germany, in the small town of Donaueschingen. From its headwaters here in the Black Forest, the Young Danube flows to Passau and beyond, passing through beautiful, often little-known landscapes. The German stretch of the Danube has everything you could want of a river: picturesque towns, UNESCO World Heritage sites, castles, palaces, abbeys, countless sporting and leisure activities, and all kinds of events. What’s more, the river is awash with delicious treats from the kitchen and the cellar – including beers to suit every taste – and you’ll always be greeted with a warm welcome, even in the smallest villages. There’s no question about it, the Danube has it all. So, what are you waiting for?

#EnjoyGermanNature

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The main town within the nature park is Sigmaringen, said to have been founded by a knight named Sigmar. It is perhaps best known for its beautiful castle, whose turrets and oriels are like something from a fairytale. The best way to discover this glorious landscape is on a canoeing tour along the Danube, passing below chalky cliffs that reach up to 200 metres. Simply stunning.

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The Danube doesn’t just rise, it is born. At least that’s what they say here in Donaueschingen, a pretty little town with a huge palace that houses a fascinating art collection. The Danube itself rises within the palace park, whilst the finest beer flows from within the local Fürstenberg brewery.

In the town of Blaubeuren in the Blautal valley lies Blautopf spring, from which the river Blau rises. They all take their name from the distinctive blue (blau) colour of the waters here. The Blautopf, a funnel-shaped hollow 21m deep and 40m across, is a truly mystical place. Make sure you visit Blaubeuren’s Museum of Prehistory. The area is also great for rock climbing.

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Donaueschingen: Birthplace of the Danube

Сanoeing and More Besides Blue by Name

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Initially a small river that regularly disappears be-low ground, the Danube makes its break-through, in the truest sense of the word, at Kelheim. This natural spectacle is best viewed from aboard a boat. N.B.: excellent campsites here on the riverbank, fantastic for outdoor pursuits.

A wonderful town where the Danube meets the Inn and Ilz rivers. Thanks to its location, Passau is a hub of national and international long-distance cycle routes. A baroque jewel with a Mediterranean charm, the world’s biggest cathedral organ, dancing in the streets and a busy nightlife of bistros, bars, restaurants and pubs. Passau – my passion!

The northernmost point on the Danube, Regensburg boasts not only a 2,000-year history, but also a UNESCO listed old quarter and the highest concentration of bars of any German city. Some would also argue that it’s home to the world’s best bratwurst, which tastes even better with the local sweet mustard from Händlmaier. You simply have to try it.

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It goes without saying that Ulm Minster, crowned with the world’s tallest church tower, is well worth a visit, as is the grand city square. There’s also Ulm Museum, home to the Löwenmensch or ‘lion man’, the oldest anthropomorphic sculpture in the world (approx. 30,000 years old). Great for restaurants, bars and beer gardens too.

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Where the Danube Grows UpUlm: the Minster City

Three Rivers, One Town: PassauThe Far North: Regensburg

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In the midst of wooded shores, past the natural miracle of Schlögener Schlinge and

the vineyards of the Wachau, the Danube in Austria flows through one of the oldest

cultural scenes in Europe. The journey leads from the former bishop’s seat of Passau via

the pulsating cultural laboratory of Linz to the former imperial residence of Vienna and

on to Bratislava. Old Danube villages, splendid baroque monasteries, castles and ruins

reveal secrets in and around the legendary river valley. Discover the stimulating mix of

nature and culture!

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The baroque Benedictine monastery of Melk sits enthroned on the Danube in the west of the Wachau valley. Particularly worth seeing are the Marble Hall, the Emperor’s Staircase, the Abbey Library as well as the baroque collegiate church.

Linz, the contemporary Danube city with a view to the future, is a symbiosis of industry, culture, nature and creativity, set in beautiful natural land-scapes. In 2015, Linz was declared a “UNESCO City of Media Arts”.

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The natural wonder Schlögener Schlinge is one of the most famous river meanders in Europe. Here the Danube presents two spectacular changes of direction. This is unique along the entire Danube.


Melk Monastery

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Schönbrunn Palace, the former summer residence of the Habsburg family, is one of the most beautiful baroque castles in Europe. The complex contains an enchanting park, the Palm House, the Gloriette and the oldest existing zoo in the world.

Explore the Austrian Danube region from a new perspective aboard a Danube cruise. Forests, rolling hillsides, pebble beaches and picturesque villages pass by on both banks of the river. Excursion cruises operate between April and October and offer special tours, including solstice tours.

Hiking trails along the Danube in Austria run through beautiful landscapes. The Donausteig offers incredible insights and perspectives from Passau via Linz to Grein. The Welterbesteig Wachau runs from Krems to Melk and passes sunny vineyards, picturesque wine villages and cultural attractions.

The Danube Cycle Path in Austria leads from Passau to Bratislava. A cycling tour on the Danube Cycle Path always leads along the mighty river Danube and gives insights into the region, such as the Engelszell Monastery.

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Hiking Trails Danube Shipping

Schönbrunn PalaceDanube Cycle Path

Welcome to Bratislava!

Bratislava on the Danube River is a great place to hang out. It’s friendly, convenient,

hassle free and whether you’re here for an afternoon, a week or a year, there is

always something worth doing.

www.visitbratislava.com

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Slovakia is a unique country and a year-round destination. In its compact territory you can find just about anything. From natural wonders, historic monuments, rich folk culture and folklore, to fun and entertainment in the busy city streets. Let yourself become enchanted by its beauties and enjoy the unforgettable atmosphere you will find here. Discover Slovakia.Bratislava is the only capital in the world located on the border of three sovereign states – Slovakia, Austria and Hungary. Besides its strategic location on the River Danube, the city takes pride in its rich history. The first Celtic oppidum was founded here in the 2nd century BC. The city is located on two important historical trade routes, the Danube and Amber Roads. Bratislava was the capital of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and served as its coronation city. It experienced rapid growth under the reign of Maria Theresia. After the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989, Bratislava started to emerge as a modern European metropolis and an attractive tourist destination.

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The past ...

Shortly after the Battle of Mohács (1526), ancient Prešporok (present-day Bratislava) became the ad- ministrative and coronation city of the Kingdom of Hungary and the seat of the king and the arch-bishop. Ten kings, one queen and eight royal wives from the Habsburg Dynasty were crowned in St. Martin’s Cathedral. Maria Theresia was the only ruling monarch crowned with full honours and ceremony, on 25 June 1741. Under her reign the city enjoyed a construction boom and a rich cultural life.

... and the present

The tradition of coronations is brought to life every year during the fourth weekend of June. A festive procession through the streets of the city in period costumes is a unique experience for young and old alike. The Coronation Festival also includes a celebration of Maria Theresia’s favourite wine, the Festival of Fränkisch. During the coronation, all fountains were filled with wine and this custom continues to this day.

We look forward to welcoming you to Bratislava.

Bratislava & the surrounding region

The Nedbalka Gallery is situated on one of the oldest streets in Bratislava, built on old city walls from the 13th to the 15th century. Installed on four floors, it provides an overview of the history of 20th century Slovak painting and sculpture. The Nedbalka Gallery, with its interior layout, is similar to the Guggenheim Museum in New York.

When in Bratislava, it’s almost a sin not to try the traditional Bratislava roll (Bratislavský rožok). It has been baked in the city since the 16th century. It is made of yeast, dough and walnut or poppy seeds. It’s a semi- sweet treat that is usually enjoyed with a morning coffee or as a dessert.

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Bratislava Roll

Coronation City

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The former seat of the rulers, today the symbol of Bratislava and the home of the Museum of History. There is a wonderful view of the city and the neigh- bouring countries from its 47-metre-high crown tower in which the royal coronation jewels used to be housed. The exterior walls and interior corridors contain fragments of Gothic and Renaissance origin.

The gallery itself is housed in an impressive build-ing intended to evoke the shape of a Roman galley moored in the shallows of a river. It hosts shows by leading international artists and there is also a gallery of contemporary art. In the grounds is an 8,000 square-metre park where a range of sculptures are presented.

The ruins of a castle built on a rock towering above the confluence of the Danube and Morava rivers are one of the most important historical and archaeological sites in Central Europe, offer-ing enchanting natural scenery with unequalled views.

This unique observation deck is on the pylons of the SNP Bridge. At a height of 95 metres, there are amazing views of the city and visibility of up to 100 km. It offers the most beautiful sunset combined with a delicious culinary experience, with the restaurant ser- ving both traditional Slovak and international cuisine.

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Devín Castle UFO

Bratislava Castle Danubiana Meulensteen Art Museum

The home of László Cseh and István Széchenyi, the Rubik’s Cube and many more colourful people and phenomena make this Central European country a truly unique place. Situated in the Carpathian Basin, mixing modernity with tradition, its capital Budapest has become a diverse scene on the cultural map of the continent, attracting more and more foreigners every year. Here you will find that innovation is just as important as tradition: the city’s vivid life offers remarkable experiences in gastronomy and entertainment, as well as in culture. Luxurious restaurants and ruin pubs live side by side, Neo-Romanesque style buildings neighbour modern ones, transforming all the differences into something extraordinary. Take a look around this blooming city from Liberty Bridge and let yourself be amazed!

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The river that separates Buda and Pest is the strongest bond between the two parts

of the city, flowing gently beneath since the city’s beginnings. It has shaped our natural

and urban environment over the centuries. Look down from the pillars of the Széchenyi

Chain Bridge and discover how the present and past, East and West connect above

the blue waters of the Danube. Explore historical moments in Buda Castle or gaze into

the blinking lights of the illuminated Liberty Bridge. New and old comes together with

the flow of the river – let this city reveal its secrets to you!

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Get a bite of the city and take home some real souvenirs: a couple of tasty culinary experiences. There is a lot more to Hungarian cuisine than goulash and chicken paprikash! Don’t forget to taste the Fisherman’s Soup á la Baja, a Danubian town famous for its special, finger-licking recipe. Discover the country’s favourite meals.

Visitors immediately fall in love with the archi-tectural marvels of the city. Yet you may find that there is more than meets the eye. Museums, theatres and art cinemas guarantee that all your cultural needs will be satisfied: visit Müpa (Palace of Arts), the National Theatre, the Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music or the Opera House.

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The skylines of hilly Buda’s greenbelts and forever bustling Pest create a picturesque panorama. Buda Castle Quarter, the Riverbanks (Gellért Hill and the Buda Hills), Margaret Island, the Andrássy Avenue along with the Neo-Gothic style Parliament and the Gresham Palace are all inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Budapest: The Capital of Culture Gastronomic Revolution

UNESCO World Heritage

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Since 2013, professional athletes have teamed up with enthusiastic amateur students to sail down the river, with avid fans cheering the race, supporting their alma mater. Besides the Hungarian partici-pants, Harvard and Princeton University also send a team to conquer the Danube in this exciting, internationally recognised competition.

The imposing Visegrád Castle was built by Béla IV and heavily damaged during Ottoman times. Reconstruction began in 1870 and is still ongoing today. The former capital of Hungary, Esztergom is the seat of the Roman Catholic Primate. Its grand cathedral, the Esztergom Basilica, further empha-sises its important role. Walk up to the dome and enjoy the scenic panorama!

Central Budapest has become a thriving area of the city, packed with uniquely designed ruin pubs, restaurants offering the tastes of both national and international dishes and an inviting selection of craft beers and wines. Whether you’d like to go out with your friends or spend a quiet evening in an artistic environment – you’ll be sure to find your place here!

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Budapest and Mohacs

The six day long Busójárás is an annual celebration of the people of Mohács, marking the end of the Carnival season of Farsang. Parading Busós wear specially made masks and dance to the sound of folk music. The tradition is rooted in a legend from the times of the Ottoman occupation when the people of Mohács put on their masks and costumes to scare off the occupiers.

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A Traditional End-of-Winter CelebrationDanube Regatta

Visegrád, Esztergom Budapest Night Life


Vukovar and Ilok – The Croatian section of the Danube is 188 km long, flowing through flat plains and a national park with a variety of specific bird and animal species. It is famous for its rich history, hospitality, wide range of local wines, delicious food and easy-going river bank lifestyle.

Ilok is the most eastern city of Croatia, with a reputa-tion for fine wine. So, what is the first thing we are going to do!? Correct – wine tasting in the cool and very old wine cellar “Old Cellar”, right underneath Odescalchi Castle.

This monumental baroque ensemble used to be the residence of the Eltz family, but later was con-verted into the Town Museum of Vukovar. Here, visitors can learn much about local traditions and the recent wars in the region.

The Vučedol Culture Museum presents the cultural phenomena of the civilisation established near Vukovar, on the banks of the Danube, 5,000 years ago. The exhibition focuses on everyday life and the achi- evements of the people in a variety of different fields.

Visitors can explore both the new and the older wine cellars, enjoy the taste of the wine and food and learn about local culture and everyday life. The Belvedere complex offers a number of tourism options, including golf.

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“Take an afternoon break on one of the many Danube bars. Choose a city, choose your drink. With an ice cold be-verage in your hand, you can make plans for the evening more easily.”

“Ideally, early morning on the Danube banks in Linz starts with coffee and a slice of Linzer torte, one of the oldest cakes in the world that will definitely cheer you up before you go hiking or cycling.”

“Where the mighty Danube river meets the Black Sea, the night meets day. Rise with the early sun in the Danube Delta and start your unforgettable journey along the Danube from kilometre zero.”

“Off-the-beaten-track tour in a legendary 70’s Czechoslovak car Škoda 110 will take you trough picturesque landmarks of Bratislava dominated by architectural style from socialistic period.”

“Enjoy the romantic sunset while splash-ing in the tranquillity of the river shallows, surrounded by vineyards and the medieval town of Ilok, Croatia. Dinner in one of the wine-cellars is a must.”

“You can also test your skill and endurance by climbing the popular rocks above the Kloster Weltenburg (Weltenburg Abbey), the German Benedictine monastery situated on a peninsula in the beautiful gorge.”

“Dance the night away at EXIT, one of the most popular music festivals in Europe, held every summer at the Petrovaradin Fortress in Novi Sad. A wide variety of music stages guarantee fun for everyone!”

“In a canoe you are the closest to the water while travelling down the river, passing picturesque landscapes, authentic villages, mighty European capitals and enjoying the relaxing wildlife.”

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“Already, a day full of activities is behind you. It is time to contemplate your expe-riences during a nice walk on the banks of the Danube in Budapest – one of the most beautiful capitals in the world.”

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Postsocialistic Tour Paddle Through the Day

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588 Impressions

Travelling on and along the 588 km of the Danube in Serbia is like a visit to an exhibition,

filled with beautiful landscapes, national parks, natural rarities, deep layers of cultural

heritage, colourful lifestyles, traditional events and modern festivals, vibrant cities

and unique tourist attractions.

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From the vast Pannonian Plain to the spectacular Djerdap Gorge (Iron Gate), the Danube in Serbia offers a wide variety of landscapes and cultural impressions. Large tributary rivers like the Tisza, Sava, Morava and Timok make it a rich and inviting waterway to travel on. The river’s landscape comprises extensive wetlands and river inlets, sand-banks, islands and clear lakes, accompanied by ancient forests, a rich and well preserved biodiversity, protected in two national and several nature parks. The cultural heritage is equally varied and even more exciting, with valuable with valuable Roman fortifications and prehistoric settlements, Roman fortifications and prehistoric settlements, picture-sque fortresses and monasteries, 20th century industrial heritage, traditional villages and modern, vibrant cities, including two of the biggest in Serbia, Belgrade and Novi Sad.

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Belgrade lies on the confluence of the Sava and the Danube rivers, with rafts, footpaths, bike paths and parks the treasures of its waterfront. It is exciting and dynamic, attracting those who wish to experience the unique ambiance, a mixture of traditions and styles, cultural heritage, entertain-ment, gastronomy and a vibrant nightlife.

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The secret of cooking great freshwater fish soup is in the slight, almost unnoticeable thickening of the soup. The old masters achieved this by sew-ing some maize flour into a little cloth bag and cooking it in the soup (like a teabag), but the same effect can be achieved by stirring a teaspoon of the finest corn flour into a little water and then adding it at the end of the cooking process.

By virtue of its name (Felix Romuliana), the fortified palatial complex of Romuliana (Gamzigrad) was built for the Emperor Galerius’ mother Romula and perhaps also for his own use. Both mother and son were buried in mausolea on the Magura ridge overlooking this UNESCO site. The locality is also a part of the certified European cultural route – The Roman Emperors and The Danube Wine Route.

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Near Viminacium, an antique locality dating back toThe 1st century and the era of Emperor Hadrian, the skeleton of a million-year-old mammoth was found. The remains of the beast – nicknamed Vika – were discovered in a coal mine in Kostolac. In addition to the breathtaking nature, the area around the Danube in Eastern Serbia hides many cultural treasures and secrets.

The Danube’s Gift to History

Felix Romuliana UNESCO Site

City Hugged by Rivers

Fish Soup

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Fruška Gora Mountain and National Park is a green mass rising out of the vast plains, 80 km from Belgrade, characterised by gentle slopes, peaceful centuries-old linden forests, lush vineyards and 16 historic monasteries dating back to the 16th century. The area is also well known for its honey production.

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Novi Sad, the second biggest city in Serbia, rich in traditions with well-preserved Gothic, Baroque, Neoclassical and Secession architecture, numerous museums and an imposing fortress, has found its connection to modern rhythms through the EXIT music festival and many other cultural and leisure opportunities.

Djerdap National Park is home to a number of nature reserves, a place with diverse landscapes and a cradle of old world history, with a cultural heritage dating back to Neolithic times. With its 100 km, the Djerdap Iron Gate Gorge is the long-est river gorge in Europe and can be enjoyed from the popular Danube cycle route.

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Magical Iron Gate Monasteries, Honey and Wine

Traditional and Modern


The largest Bulgarian city on the Danube boasts a long viticulture tradition, with authentic grape varieties and wineries. Each June, Ruse is the host of the “Blue and Wine Expo”, which attracts wine producers from all over the Danube region.

Before entering into the Black Sea, the Danube divides into a remarkable delta of more than 4,000 km2. It is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, hosting 23 natural ecosystems with over 300 bird, fish and animal species.

Rewilding Europe and The Taurus Foundation pre- serve the biodiversity in Europe through a breeding programme, thus building up a wild population of aurochs in several locations in Europe including The Danube Delta.

Located on the slopes of the Balkan Mountains, the city of Belogradchik is famous for its history, the nearby fortress dating back to Roman times, as well as for the Belogradchik Rocks – a natural phenomenon over 200 million years old.

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Bulgaria RomaniaRuse and Delta – The Danube runs through Bulgaria and Romania for almost 1,500 km, offering an authentic charm and a variety of landscapes - from the steepest cliffs, to hills, swampy plains, islands and riverside marshes. Here, at the Danube delta, the river ends its long journey and enters the Black Sea.

Bovines Breeding Site

Ruse Blue and Wine Belogradchik

Delta

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The Ukranian Delta and Moldova – At the very end of its course – through Moldova and Ukraine – the Danube seems to be “calming down”. There are no more cliffs and steep mountains, no more dramatic landscapes and hectic river ports: only flat plains, a variety of wild life, hospitable villages and authentic life styles.

The capital of Moldova dates back to the XVth century, when it was a monastery village. Today, it is a developing city, famous for its recent history and for its Soviet architecture, with large blocks of buildings and wide boulevards.

This significant “warm water” port on the Black Sea is also famous for having been an intellectual and artistic centre during the time of the Russian Empire. Such a legacy is still visible in its architecture and lifestyle, as well as in its very unique charm.

It is interesting that 300 years ago, when Vylkove (formerly Lipovansk) was founded by the Cossacks and Lipovans, it was standing on the sea shore. Over time, a network of canals was built, giving the city its nickname “The Ukrainian Venice”.

A Moldova sort of wine, produced only in Purcari area, called the “Queen of England’s wine”: allegedly, the queen regularly orders the `80’s vintage one. It is an authentic sort, matured for years in french barriques, in limited batches.

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Purcari WineryChisinau

Odessa

Length 2,888 km

Narrowest part 150 m (Iron Gate)

Widest part 6 km (Golubac)

Deepest point 90 m (Iron Gate)

Countries that share the Danube 10

Capital cities on the Danube 4

Languages spoken along the Danube 20

People living in the Danube River Basin 100 Million

DCCDanube Competence Center

Cika Ljubina 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia / +381 11 6557 114 / [email protected]

www.danubecc.org

Country Length Name Phone codes Web codes

Germany 609 km Donau +49 .de

Austria 350 km Donau +43 .at

Slovakia 172 km Dunaj +421 .sk

Hungary 417 km Duna +36 .hu

Croatia 188 km Dunav +385 .hr

Serbia 588 km Дунав / Dunav +381 .rs

Bulgaria 480 km Дунав / Dunav +359 .bg

Romania 1,075 km Dunărea +40 .ro

Moldova 480 m Dunărea +373 .md

Ukraine 160 km Дунáй / Dunav +380 .ua

Danube Competence Center

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Ivan Patzaichin ,

traveltelling.net

pizzatravel.com.ua

Format, Belgrade

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Danube Competence Center

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pizzatravel.com.ua

Format, Belgrade

2015

Germany

Austria

Slovakia

Hungary

Moldova

Romania

Ukraine

Serbia

Croatia

Bulgaria

Documents

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