A Critical Essay on Oedipus

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    Zachary Smith

    ENGL 101

    Dr. Patrick Keats

    December 7th, 2010

    THE WORSHIP OF POWER

    To Whom It May Concern,

    It has fallen upon me to take up this sad state of affairs. It seems that it is my fate to be

    tied to the line of Oedipus once again, either by some unfathomable gift or some more obvious

    punishment. Alas, this is not the time for poetic musings on my own fate, for your time must be

    short, considering the increased rate entering your hall here in Thebes. Why this is so, though it

    intrigues me, is not my concern at the moment; I have been given the sad task of recommending

    our lord, our leader, our father, Creon, for admittance into your asylum for the mentally unstable,

    on the event of his recent suicide attempt. While it may pain me to speak of this, it would seem

    that this destination is the true climax of his life, and that every moment that came before,

    whether it be the fall of Oedipus, the tragedy of Oedipus two sons, or the even greater sorrow

    that befell Creons very family, was arranged by the gods to lead to it. Since your asylum

    demands a thorough description of patients, I am prepared to present to you much of my own

    first-hand knowledge of these sad events, and of the tragic tale of Creon, king of Thebes.

    While most of Creons life is known to the people of Thebes, for the sake of this letter,

    much of it must be reiterated so that certain events might come into a greater light. Related to

    the late King Laius of Thebes, and thus to Oedipus, Creon retained temporary control of the

    throne twice before finally taking it as his own. Whether he had control of the crown or not did

    not seem to matter much to Creon; whatever the state demanded was what he truly cared about in

    the end. Only when no other option remained did he accept a permanent lordship over Thebes,

    and with his first action, his view of the state as the first priority became ever more apparent.

    Before he at last took full control of Thebes, the throne had been split between the two sons of

    Oedipus, Eteoclos and Polynices. Such power has the ability to drive men mad you should

    know this better than most and civil war eventually erupted between the two, with Polynices

    Comment [WCS1]: If you are making this a

    memo or letter, it needs to be formatted correct

    Ill change it so it looks like a letter with this

    salutation but if you dont want it that way, swit

    back.

    Comment [WCS2]: This seems to be an

    incomplete thought. I dont understand it

    Comment [WCS3]: Unstable?

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    horror to befall Creon on that day. It was at this point that I entered the tragic tale, for it was I

    who ran into Thebes to announce the deaths of Haemon and Antigone, of which Eurydice, dear

    wife of Creon, heard all. It was I who later informed Creon of his wifes suicide, and how she

    had cursed him with her final breath. It was I who destroyed Creon, and thus brought ruin and

    unrest into Thebes. Even after all this misery, the state still commanded Creon, and he soon left

    the scene of his wifes destruction to attend a cabinet meeting. Perhaps it was for this very

    reason that Creon attempted his own suicide during that very same meeting, finally seeing how

    his willingness to put the state above his family had eventually cost him everything, even his

    own family.

    Why it fell upon me to have the sad duty of condemning Creon to this asylum is

    unknown to me, but, perhaps, maybe I too should share a cell with Creon for the misery I

    wracked upon him. But.but these are the words of a broken man; please bear them no heed,

    but instead turn your attention back to Creon. If one were to enter the now-prison of his mind, it

    might be discovered that Creon tried to justify his actions by saying that he had a duty to the city

    over which he held lordship. Such words, though, ring hollow to the ears of the many, and lack

    the heart and soul needed to make these actions right. He may have been our lord, and a loving

    man, but alas, Creon succumbed to the very power to which he paid much worship, and that god

    has cut him down as swiftly as the sands of time cut down us all.

    Comment [WCS6]: To this asylum, to an asy

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    When I first read the different topics available to us for this final paper, my mind was

    enraptured by the concept of an asylum admittance letter, and immediately I began to envision

    where I might go with this idea. As I sat in my room considering it, I saw my worn copy of

    Antigone on a shelf nearby, and suddenly it struck me like a lightning bolt from the very hand of

    Zeus: what if Creon attempted suicide after the events of Sophocles famous tale? This was all it

    took to make my creative juices begin to flow, and within hours my idea came to fruition in these

    very pages. Through the writing of it, I came to a deeper understanding of the book and of Creon

    himself, and how, even though he is a man to be respected, his placing of the state above even

    his own family is a tragic flaw that cannot be overlooked.