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A Brief History of A Brief History of the Earth the Earth

A Brief History of the Earth

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A Brief History of the Earth. Timescale. 7/8 of the entire period life has existed on earth is known as the Precambrian era. During this era, life was largely single celled, and prokaryotic. Other Eras. Following the Precambrian era came the Paleozoic, Mesozoic , & Cenozoic eras. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: A Brief History of the Earth

A Brief History of the A Brief History of the EarthEarth

Page 2: A Brief History of the Earth

TimescaleTimescale• 7/8 of the entire period life has existed on 7/8 of the entire period life has existed on

earth is known as the Precambrian era.earth is known as the Precambrian era.• During this era, life was largely single During this era, life was largely single

celled, and prokaryotic.celled, and prokaryotic.

Page 3: A Brief History of the Earth

Other ErasOther ErasFollowing the Following the Precambrian Precambrian era came the era came the Paleozoic,Paleozoic, MesozoicMesozoic, & , & CenozoicCenozoic eras eras

Page 4: A Brief History of the Earth

Cambrian ExplosionCambrian Explosion• At the beginning of At the beginning of

the the PaleozoicPaleozoic era, era, came the came the development of development of multicellularity. With multicellularity. With this came an this came an explosion of diverse explosion of diverse life forms, only a few life forms, only a few lines of these lines of these organisms would organisms would survive…survive…

Page 5: A Brief History of the Earth

Cambrian speciesCambrian species

TrilobiteTrilobite

AnimaloracisAnimaloracis

Page 6: A Brief History of the Earth

Cambrian Organisms contdCambrian Organisms contd..

SidneyiaSidneyiaOpabiniaOpabinia

Page 7: A Brief History of the Earth

Our Distant AncestorOur Distant Ancestor• PikaiaPikaia, was the first animal known to , was the first animal known to

posess a notochord, and is probably the posess a notochord, and is probably the ancestor to all vertebrates.ancestor to all vertebrates.

PikaiaPikaia

Page 8: A Brief History of the Earth

OrdovichianOrdovichian

The Giant OrthoconeThe Giant Orthocone

Page 9: A Brief History of the Earth

Sea ScorpionsSea Scorpions

Page 10: A Brief History of the Earth

A Canadian TimelineA Canadian Timeline• The following scenes represent the The following scenes represent the

same location of northern Canada, same location of northern Canada, separated only in time.separated only in time.

Page 11: A Brief History of the Earth

Devonian period - 360 million Devonian period - 360 million yearsyears

Page 12: A Brief History of the Earth

DunkleosteusDunkleosteus

Page 13: A Brief History of the Earth

Permian period - 280 million yearsPermian period - 280 million years

Page 14: A Brief History of the Earth

Jurassic period - 180 million yearsJurassic period - 180 million years

Page 15: A Brief History of the Earth

LipleurodonLipleurodon

Page 16: A Brief History of the Earth

CymbospondylusCymbospondylus

Page 17: A Brief History of the Earth

Jurassic period - 140 million yearsJurassic period - 140 million years

Page 18: A Brief History of the Earth

Cretaceous period - 107 million Cretaceous period - 107 million yearsyears

Page 19: A Brief History of the Earth

Cretaceous period - 75 million Cretaceous period - 75 million yearsyears

Page 20: A Brief History of the Earth

Cretaceous period 72 million Cretaceous period 72 million yearsyears

Page 21: A Brief History of the Earth

A VERY Bad DayA VERY Bad Day

Page 22: A Brief History of the Earth

Another artist’s rendition of impactAnother artist’s rendition of impact

Page 23: A Brief History of the Earth

The SurvivorsThe Survivors

Some early mammals survived the cataclysm.Some early mammals survived the cataclysm.These would be the ancestors to all living mammals.These would be the ancestors to all living mammals.Mammals weren't the only survivors, there was of Mammals weren't the only survivors, there was of course….course….

Page 24: A Brief History of the Earth

TROGDOR!TROGDOR!The BurninatorThe Burninator

Page 25: A Brief History of the Earth

Eocene period - 50 million yearsEocene period - 50 million years

Page 26: A Brief History of the Earth

Eocene period - 50 million yearsEocene period - 50 million years

Page 27: A Brief History of the Earth

Oligocene - 32 million yearsOligocene - 32 million years

Page 28: A Brief History of the Earth

Miocene - 10 million yearsMiocene - 10 million years

Page 29: A Brief History of the Earth

Pleistocene - 19,000 years agoPleistocene - 19,000 years ago