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III � 1 A-27-03
Instructions for the Candidates1. Write your Hall Ticket Number in the space provided on the top
of this page.2. This paper consists of seventy five multiple-choice type of
questions.3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will
be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to openthe booklet and compulsorily examine it as below :(i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper
seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a bookletwithout sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet.
(ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions inthe booklet with the information printed on the coverpage. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missingor duplicate or not in serial order or any otherdiscrepancy should be got replaced immediately by acorrect booklet from the invigilator within the periodof 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Bookletwill be replaced nor any extra time will be given.
(iii) After this verification is over, the Test Booklet Numbershould be entered in the OMR Sheet and the OMR SheetNumber should be entered on this Test Booklet.
4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C)and (D). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on thecorrect response against each item.
Example : A B C D
where (C) is the correct response.5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR Answer
Sheet given to you. If you mark at any place other than in thecircle in the Answer Sheet, it will not be evaluated.
6. Read instructions given inside carefully.7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.8. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the OMR
Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevantentries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourselfliable to disqualification.
9. The candidate must handover the OMR Answer Sheet to theinvigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily andmust not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. Thecandidate is allowed to take away the carbon copy of OMRSheet and used Question paper booklet at the end of theexamination.
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers.
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(iii) ��� @Q1 ���(� ��MB��C���$R���-� .��&(�.��� +��,>-��+.���� ���ST�����OMR� ��+.�������� ��G1N�@Q1 ���(�OMR���+.�����������ST�������+��,>-��+.�����������?MP�AJJ���������&() "�����/"����*
4. +��U�+��,�"-$ ����>��� ���+��.>T���C-) "��+��U��V�1 �������(A), (B), (C)�����M) "����(D)���(��������>W&'��*�+��U+��,�"-$ �����&%'����+��U��V�1 ���������X����-$R?�$���1 ��.%�6I�����@Q1 ���(OMR ��+.���������� +��U� +��,>-� ���ST$ ��� ������������� �>��� ��� ���Y.>Z��[� ��&%'� ��+��U��V�1 ��������� ��C4�BN�� ���Y.>Z?-� \��!"� <=&'���#!"� ���!�.]� $���1 �� .%�6I����� @Q1 ���(��^M�B>6*R#��U����V��� �A ����B C ��D
(C)� ��&%'���� +��U��V�1 �����G&'��.N�5. +��,�"-�$ ��� +��U��V�1 ������������ +��,�"-��+.�������.]� ������������ OMR ��+.�������� ������������������ ���Y.>Z��[�N�� ��^M�4�� ��MZ�B>6*�G��$($ �� �����CQ1>���� ��+.������ �N�&R$ �� B]�� ��MZE�Z� ��� +��U��V�1 ����� ����C��T�$ ������ BN�) "��� �1 ��*
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9. ���LM� ���F���W����������)T����X�OMR������'�������&'���()���LM� ��������C�M� �� +!��! �O��T$,�>#�"?���:; ��� �9��) "��$ ���f���$ ���%�3 "[$ �C� �1 ��*���:; ����^& 'Z&'������.��& '��>.���G "T& '����+��,�"-� ��+.>?-g�OMR� ��+.����)/"��$ �K�$(& 'h�!��$(H�?�f���$ ���%�3 "[���B���_*
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R��6]��N"���+��"�'-E8#��",12. �����e�������8#������ ��������f�����NQ"��=�2:�#��,
SUBJECT CODE SUBJECT PAPER
A-27-03 SOCIAL WORK III
DURATION MAXIMUM MARKS NUMBER OF PAGES NUMBER OF QUESTIONS
2 HOUR 30 MINUTES 150 24 75This is to certify that, the entries made in the above portion are correctly written and verified.
Candidates Signature Name and Signature of Invigilator
QUESTION BOOKLETNUMBER
HALL TICKET NUMBER
OMR SHEET NUMBER
�������
III � 3 A-27-03
1. �������i"�"��� �������������������"��j������'����������k��?
(A)26
15 wage monthly rage ×
(B)30
15 wage monthly rage ×
(C)31
15 wage monthly rage ×
(D)28
15 wage monthly age ×
2. �� �� ����� ���!"#����� ����"$� %�����#���� &� '�� ��������(��l��)����'���� &���'*�+��,�mn�-�."o"�����������p(a) ����/' �����0�l����1��0�23�3�0�� ���"�
(b) �����45��"�6"$'q�0"� ���"�
(c) 7�-�����#����3r�s���8� ���"�
(d) �����8�����&�(������ ���"�
(A) (a), (b), (c), (d)
(B) (a), (c), (b), (d)
(C) (d), (c), (b), (a)
(D) (b), (c), (d), (a)
3. � ��t ��� ���� 9!:;� "�� ��4 u� ��� � ��<��3� 0� (National
Commission on labour) � ���� =)� ���> ��( �����'."�?���������'��v(A) ���9@"���������+�� �/'(B) ��'<�����������'u(C) A,�A,�B4
(D) w���xy����0�����0��
SOCIAL WORK
Paper – III
1. Which among the following is the correct
formula for the calculation of gratuity ?
(A)26
15 wage monthly Average ×
(B)30
15 wage monthly Average ×
(C)31
15 wage monthly Average ×
(D)28
15 wage monthly Average ×
2. Arrange items by a sequence as per the
year of enactment in asending order
(a) Workman’s Compensation Act
(b) Maternity Benefit Act
(c) The Employee State Insurance Act
(d) The Equal Remuneration Act
(A) (a), (b), (c), (d)
(B) (a), (c), (b), (d)
(C) (d), (c), (b), (a)
(D) (b), (c), (d), (a)
3. Who was the Chairman of the First
National Commission on Labour ?
(A) Gajendra Gadkar
(B) Ravindra Verma
(C) V.V. Giri
(D) Jagjevan Ram
������4����#��4��&�(������
������4����#��4��&�(������
������4����#��4��&�(������
������4����#��4��&�(������
�������
III � 4 A-27-03
4. Name the Act in which housing is included
as a statutory welfare measure
(A) The Factories Act, 1948
(B) The Mines Act, 1952
(C) The Plantation Act, 1951
(D) The Dock Workers (Safety, Health andWelfare) Act, 1986
5. Match the Labour Legislation with the yearof their enactment
(a) The Employees (i) 1970Providend Fundand MiscellaneousProvisions Act
(b) The Contract (ii) 1952Labour (Regulationand Abolition) Act
(c) The Payment of (iii) 1936Bonus Act
(d) The Payment of (iv) 1965Wages Act
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(B) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(C) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(D) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
6. Matters contained in the SecondSchedule of the Industrial Disputes Act,1947, should be referred to which one ofthe following authorities ?
(A) National Tribunal
(B) Labour Court
(C) Arbitration
(D) Board of Conciliation
4. ��������� ���!"#��j� ���"�����C�."�������$�%������D���k�����������>&����8�%�"����Ez�������4?�����v(A) �����u����#� ���"�F 1948
(B) �������#� ���"�F 1952
(C) (-�#� ���"�F 1951
(D) � &'� ���� ��4u� ���#� (G�" �� ��( ��F� n�-� ���� ���> &�� ���) ���"�F 1986
5. ��������� ���!"#���������"$� ���!"#���� &�'�����������(��l��#(-w(�� &���'*�+��,
(a) 7�-�����#�G�"A�3�$)� (i) 1970
����4;�"���H(����'�A�3;�"8# ���"�
(b) �����!�/�"���4u����# (ii) 1952
($;�"���(��o"�����4;�"��$��'8u#���) ���"�
(c) 6����{�� ���"� (iii) 1936
(d) �&�(������ ���"� (iv) 1965
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(B) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(C) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(D) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
6. EI4�%�A�����A����#� ���"��$� ��'�+������ 13+��8�0"�Ez�������4?����=�%�"�����#�<�����A��������4|I ��$����������������"��J���4����=)�����'��������5� (reference) ?
(A) �&��3���0"����"D�����0"(B) @"D�/'��-��'�"(C) n4K��@"�3�0�(D) 6��/'L�n{q����MlN;@"��3�0�
�������
III � 5 A-27-03
7. Which one of the following is a statutoryprovision ?(A) Personnel Officer(B) Welfare Officer(C) Industrial Relations Officer(D) Industrial Social Worker
8. Who propounded the theory ‘X’ and theory‘Y’ ?(A) McGregor(B) Herzberg(C) Maslow(D) Elton Mayo
9. Which one of the following Labour Lawsis enacted by the Central Government andenforced by the State Governments ?(A) The Factories Act, 1948(B) The Equal Remuneration Act, 1976(C) The Mines Act, 1952(D) The Minimum Wages Act, 1948
10. Who propounded the theory ofManagement by objectives ?(A) Peter Drucker(B) Abraham Maslow(C) Herzberg(D) McGregor
11. Which one of the following is not an organof United Nations Organisation ?(A) WHO(B) UNICEF(C) ILO(D) UNESCO
12. Kinesics pertains to(A) Body movements(B) Eye contact(C) Facial expression(D) Touch
7. �����������4��J�����'�� ���"����O�����'8Ez��� ��D+���������'��v(A) ����'l���0"�nPq���/'(B) ���0"2q�/'�nPq����'�(C) H�+��}'�";�"�0"�4@"�3�0�l�nPq���/'(D) H�+��}'�";�"�0"�~��30"������' �/'
8. ‘X’ ����4;�"�� ‘Y’�'���k�(�$5�J�����'������EI�� ���'� ?(A) �����/���&�����/'(B) 1."�/'yD�/'�(C) ���8~�Q(D) J#"�0���&��;"8
9. ��������� ���!"#��j� ���!"N5��&����������G�"�(��O� &�� ���"��� &�;�"�D+��F����3r����G�"�(�O#�����=����#�� &�;�"�D+���(�����(A) �����u����#� ���"�F 1948(B) �����8�����&�(������ ���"�F 1976(C) �������#� ���"�F 1952(D) ���M����&�(������ ���"�F 1948
10. �$��'O�."o"�#>��#� ��O���� m�&���&�90"������0"� 6"��n6"y���"�0�lp'���k�(�$5�����EI��?��������'�����'��v(A) P���/'��+����� �/' (B) =�D�."�����8~�Q(C) 1."�/'yD�/'� (D) �����/���������/'
11. �������������"��;�"�������"+/���&��3�0�l�n��'�����9@"�3�0��;"����� =��������$�(A) +��D�Q��,1." 0�,�-,(B) ;�"�8$1�{q(C) =�(����y:;�"����4u���������R(D) ;�"�����~�
12. �������'��/�l��������������"���&�$�������D�)��?��(A) %�"S��'�������N���#� (B) �������1�����#�(C) �����T�����������#� (D) ��U��'�
�������
III � 6 A-27-03
13. The words ‘set-on’ and ‘set-off’ are relatedto(A) The Payment of Bonus Act(B) The Payment of Wages Act(C) The Payment of Gratuity Act(D) The Minimum Wages Act
14. Section 49 of the Factories Act providesfor(A) Canteen(B) Creche(C) Appointment of Welfare Officer(D) Appointment of Safety Officer
15. The E.S.I. Act provides for the followingbenefitsa. Medical benefitb. Leave benefitc. Disablement benefitd. Dependents benefit
(A) a, b and c(B) a, c and d(C) b, c and d(D) a, b and d
16. The 1st Medical Social Worker wasappointed in J.J. Hospital, Mumbai in(A) 1957(B) 1947(C) 1967(D) 1977
17. The Hyderabad State integrated curativeand preventive health services byamalgamating Medical and Public HealthDepartments in the year(A) 1953 (B) 1952(C) 1951 (D) 1950
13. �1��0"�n�0��� ����4;�"��� �1��0"�n{q��=����� ����������#���������� ���!"#���&�$�������D�)��?����(A) 6����{�� ���"�(B) �&�(������ ��NQ����� ���"�(C) �������i"� ���"�(D) ���M����&�(����#� ���"�
14. �����u����#� ���"�� 49 ����1�>���0���������������"���&�$�����8?���V��
(A) �����i"�0�(B) ����{3(C) ���>&����8)���4�$;�"8��������(D) G�"����(�)���4�$;�"8��������
15. 7�-�����#����3r�s���8� ���"��������������;"8w��#��j���;"8w��#�����H���V��-�(��#U�+���va. ������������;"8w����b. 1�#��������;"8w����c. =%�"���V(������;"8w�����m+��9@"�0"������0"pd. n)����'��+��������4�m+��1��+����0"p����;"8w����
(A) a, b ����4;�"�� c(B) a, c ����4;�"�� d(C) b, c ����4;�"�� d(D) a, b ����4;�"�� d
16. ������6"���m6��6!�'���p�������"�����������"�����+�����0"�~��30"�����' ��'��9",9",�W'�U�0"��$;"8B�?����������(��l��'�����(A) 1957 (B) 1947
(C) 1967 (D) 1977
17. ���������n�-�����AG!��#��������N'�� �����������?���(�l�$����'o"n�-�����2����#�F�1."������6!�/�����3r��j��'U��'?����������(��l��'�����(A) 1953 (B) 1952
(C) 1951 (D) 1950
�������
III � 7 A-27-03
18. Delusion is a
(A) Perceptual Disorder
(B) Mood Disorder
(C) Thought Disorder
(D) Disorder of Orientation
19. The social work intervention or drug abuse
that is not based on the theoretical
foundation is
(A) The early Psychological/Medical
model focussing on the individual
(B) The Public Health Model which
focuses on the environment
(C) An eclectic multi causal approach
(D) The Family model
20. Schizophreno-genic mother is
(A) Over-protecting and affectionate
(B) Caring and concerned
(C) Strict disciplinarian
(D) Severely rejecting, domineering and
anxious
21. One of the following stakeholders is not
involved in community based
rehabilitation of mentally retarded
(A) Families of mentally retarded persons
and community
(B) Government and non-governmental
organisations
(C) Funding organisations
(D) Institutions meant for mentally
retarded persons
18. +��#8��3�0��=�����(A) ����/'2�{��3�0"�+��9!��'L��'�(B) ����8+/��+��9!��'L��'�(C) t��0"�+��9!��'L��'�(D) �4;�"���@"�3�0���������D�)��?����+��9!��'L��'�
19. ���8��������������#�=#��������#���4(-���$� &�;�"��������+���?���(��l��X��'�������+���F�7�����4� ����'���k�(����EI�������#�$�����$�
(A) �������V�<������&�������4� ����6!#���$����8���'�������������A)����������
(B) ��4����#�<������&�������4� �������9!�n�-�����A)����������
(C) AA)���� ����'o!#��=)����;�"������ &�'��AA)����?���(�lA)��#�����=������4� ����A)������
(D) �I�A������8+��0"
20. '� 9���Pq�-w$�/����������/'(A) =��������D�� &�'����(��l#��� ��8�������(B) 9!����(��V�=����8����� ��8'�� �������(C) ������������'���������������>��o"����#�(D) 1." ���*���$�����4� ���F�1�(��V��������'."� ����@"��������+�F
6!)�����+�������
21. D��k���8����������#���������V#�~I�������;�"����
��������������������������G!���~IO�������@"$����'�
(A) D�� k���8������� ���#��4� �������6!#�� ����4;�"��
����'��+�������������;�"8#�
(B) ���G�"�(��O�����4;�"������G�"�(&�O(����'������R#�
(C) )���������W;�"��� &�;�"��������R#�
(D) D��k���8���������#��4������ ���������R#�
�������
III � 8 A-27-03
22. The Phenomenon wherein certain
individuals never mature beyond a certain
point of Psychosocial development and
are unable, in many ways to mature further
is called
(A) Maturational regression
(B) Underdevelopment
(C) Fixation
(D) Socialisation
23. Modelling implies
(A) The client is guided by the worker
verbally to bring about change in his
behaviour
(B) Worker takes the total responsibility to
solve the problem
(C) The client observes the worker and
learns communication and behaviour
(D) The client by himself works for change
24. Dyslexia in children is a
(A) Developmental arithmetic disorder
(B) Developmental reading disorder
(C) Developmental writing disorder
(D) Developmental articulation disorder
25. One of the following therapeutic measures
is not applicable in case of a child treated
at the child guidance clinic
(A) Suggestions and Persuasion
(B) Re-education
(C) Psychoanalysis
(D) Electric Shock Therapy
22. �X������'�� ��������V#�� ���8���'�����=����C�kF�~I�Pq������'o"#�
�X�(�������'�&����4o�"�� �����n�(����'���(��� �!�A�3;�"8#�
��4o�"�� ����������E����+�$5�H!�'�#�~IV��'�,(A) ���� �����&'�3���0"�4�����3�0�(B) =�+���/'�+�����#{��������
(C) 'q�&�l�3����(D) ~I�Pq������'o"
23. ���8+��N��/��=�����
(A) ���G!�3o"(-� � �� Q�'������ � �������' V � ���� � ��8��'�U
&�;�"�������������' ��'�����Q�'�������������8��'������'�����+�����
7�+����
(B) �����' �&'� ������~I�� ��4|I ��$���� ��Y4V� 6!)����(��
���'."� ����
(C) �����' ��'�� ��4�N�?F� G!���� ���~I��'������ ��������' V� ��
�&���'�*�X�����
(D) ���Q�'����0"�(���������8��'�U�-����(���������;�"��5� ��+���
24. '�#Q#���+��{�@"���l;�"8��=��@"(A) +�����#{�������0"�=��'R������"�/��+��9!��'L��'�(B) +�����#{�������0"�S+����/��+��9!��'L��'�(C) +�����#{�������0"���'���"��/��+��9!��'L��'�(D) +�����#{�������0"�n4"�����@"�3�0��+��9!��'L��'�
25. �%�"�����8��'������'������&���������'�#Q#�����?���(��l� &�;�"�+������?���(�l�A)�������7��;"8B� ����'�(A) ���9@"�3�0�l�����4;�"�������'�l�;@"��3�0�(B) S-J+�����&��3�0�(C) 1���-�J��N'�{�(D) J#}���"�/��|I�/��t����''�
�������
III � 9 A-27-03
26. Arrange the following steps in a sequence
to be followed by a medical, social worker
while conducting an interview with the
patient, the medical social worker
(I) Recall
(II) Recording
(III) Establishing rapport
(IV) Collecting family details
(V) Probing questions
(VI) Encouragement and guidance
during interview
(A) (III), (IV), (I), (V), (VI), (II)
(B) (IV), (I), (V), (VI), (II), (III)
(C) (I), (II), (III), (V), (IV), (VI)
(D) (VI), (V), (IV), (II), (III), (I)
27. Arrange the following stages of
intervention for an alcoholic patient in the
correct sequence:
(I) Behaviour Therapy
(II) Emotional support by the team
(III) Dealing with resistance
(IV) Insistence on abstinence
(V) Assessment of motivation
(VI) Involvement of the family
(A) (I), (II), (III), (VI), (V), (IV)
(B) (VI), (V), (III), (IV), (I), (II)
(C) (III), (IV), (V), (VI), (II), (I)
(D) (I), (II), (III), (V), (IV), (VI)
26. �-B$�H����'8O�� &�;�"����� ���+����=������4� �����#'����A)�����������#�=�%�#����������������7� ���+��
(I) S��0"
(II) 4��4L��/�
(III) � ��C�V� ��� �'� ����'������ ���D�)��$5� j��U��
&�����-���+���
(IV) �������D�A�����#�2������'o"
(V) (����'?�����5� ��+���
(VI) H����'8O�� w��'�������� ���+���� �E�(�l '."� ��+�������4;�"������8��'������'��������7�+��+���
(A) (III), (IV), (I), (V), (VI), (II)
(B) (IV), (I), (V), (VI), (II), (III)
(C) (I), (II), (III), (V), (IV), (VI)
(D) (VI), (V), (IV), (II), (III), (I)
27. �(�����+�������6!$���=�'�������-B���� &�;�"���~��30"�����'� �?���(��l
����#�AA)�������%�"#���������������'������������������;�"��+��
(I) �2."A;�"��/'�t����'P�
(II) ?���(�l��i"������;"����� �J���8�3���0"���E���'�"
(III) ��''�1�""�0�l�����(��B�� ��+���
(IV) �(�����+�������8����!$��������V+��� &�;�"�+���
(V) (��B�� ����-��#$��2���'o"����NB�7�+��+���(VI) �������6!$5�?���(�l�A)�������� EI���&�!
&�;�"�+���(A) (I), (II), (III), (VI), (V), (IV)
(B) (VI), (V), (III), (IV), (I), (II)
(C) (III), (IV), (V), (VI), (II), (I)
(D) (I), (II), (III), (V), (IV), (VI)
�������
III � 10 A-27-03
Answer the Questions No. 28 to 30 by readingthe following paragraph.
The School and Education System :
Going to school for the first time is the first longseparation from the parents. Till now thechild’s world was his home and his parents.School for him is different from home and anew experience and requires adjustment.Going to school is a critical period to make anadjustment. A child who comes from a welladjusted family is able to make a goodadjustment. Scholastic backwardness is oftencaused by unhealthy pupil-teacherrelationship. The teacher is identified a parentsubstitute . Thus a teacher is liked or dislikedbasing on the relationship with the parents.The child avoids attending classes and out ofsheer fear is unable to grasp anything in theclass. The teacher because of hisidentification with the child may showexcessive interest and make him dependent.Sometimes teacher’s remarks very seriouslyand gives up studies.
28. Child experiences problems of adjustmentin the school as(A) the child is not interested in studies(B) the child is not interested in teacher(C) parent is not willing to send the child
to school(D) the child finds it difficult to leave the
secure atmosphere of home
29. The child who can adjust well in the schoolare from the families(A) Where there is maximum control(B) Where parents take maximum care(C) Where all emotional needs are
satisfied(D) Where maximum physical and
material comfort is available
�� ����� EI� �'�G!��$5� ���A� 28 �����+�� 30 � ��%�"5#���������8)����������#�� ���;�"�������,
�������g������ ��� :
��8 #����������������~I4����Z�"�+����=��@"�(��NQ�����+���#������?���8��'�������Z�"�+���&��,�H���"���(������'o!$���� ��8 #������ �!����(����������7�����,�����'�[6!���6!�������5��������D�������?���?*���� '�#Q#�� ��8 #��� ���8+�� ����'�[6!��� &�����-���#��'�,n�-�������@"$�A���4R��i" ����'�����D�)��#�����8+�� ��������������������� ��+�L$���� ����'o"��������(�����,�� i" ����'������H�3"��+��+���=�'���3"��+��+����=���5�� ��4���� (������� (��NQ�����+���#(-� ���#���D�)��#�<�����n)����'��+�������+�������,� '�#Q#���i" ���/'�=��@"G�";�"��� ���#���� ���8+�� EI��#�� ���� '."� ��@"���� ���������������������D+��+���� w��'�����(�����,� � i" ����'�� ���8+�� ������� V� ���(��H|I"�'��|I"#������EI)������(���'�����O+�������#���F�J���� �����%�"���k����� 4<����� ��8��+�������#��������'������4�<�����n)����'��+�������������V(�O$51�� ���������!��'�,���X ~I4��i" ����'�����T�#��P�4;�"�{��:����X$ ��������������8���+�������8+��w��'�����(�����,
28. 6!#�+����6!N���� ��8 #��� ����'�[6!��� &� ����-@"������������#�����J�����X ��������(A) 6!#�+����6!N�������� ��������������Q��%�"���kF�n�����V�@"����(B) 6!#�+����6!N�����i" ���/'����Q�n�����V�@"����(C) (��NQ�����+���#�� 6!#�+����6!N�������� ��8 #�����
�����+����H�3"�@"����(D) 6!#�+����6!N���� G�"����(�����#� (������ H���"$� ����N
��8 #��������Z�"��!$����H�3"��+������
29. ��8 #���6!�������'�[6!��� &�����X�����6!#�+����@"����6!N���~I)����'o"�������������6!$���� �����������'�(A) 1." ���*����������#����#��������6!#������?(B) (��NQ�����+���#��1." ���*����%�"���k����'."� �����������6!#
�����?(C) ���8���'�����=�������#����Y4V���:��'�*��������6!#�(D) G����������'����������4;�"���~�������#$ ���*�������V����#����
H ���*��������6!#�
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III � 11 A-27-03
30. The child’s liking or dislikings for a teacherdepend on(A) Teacher’s teaching ability in the class(B) Peer group’s attitude to teacher(C) Pupil-teacher relationship(D) Parental attitude
31. Panchayat Raj System was recommendedby the Committee headed by(A) S. K. Dey(B) Balwant Ray Mehata(C) G.K.V. Rao(D) Ashok Mehta
32. Which one of the following is not includedin the definition of ‘town’ for purposes ofcensus operations ?(A) Statutory towns(B) Census towns(C) Outgrowths(D) Unauthorised slums
33. Which of the following is envisaged in theConstitution (74th Amendment) Act, 1992 ?(A) Constitution and Composition of
Panchayat Raj System(B) Development of Urban Slums(C) Constitution and Composition of
Municipality(D) Bureaucratic system
34. The main objective of Mahatma GandhiNational Rural Employment GuaranteeAct (MGNREGA) 2005 is to(A) Generate productive assets(B) Provide 100 days employment in a
financial year(C) Improve skills(D) Stop migration
30. 6!#���������6!N���������i" ����'��=��@"�H�3"������=�'���3"������$�<�����n)����'��+���(��'��(A) �i" ����'��;"����� ��i"?��/��%�"���V(B) �i" ����'�����Q�(������(-��"���4�=��EI;�"8#�(C) A���4R���i" ����'�����D�)����(D) (��NQ�����+���#�=��EI;�"8#�
31. ��� ��'��:��90"����������R�<4�=)����>��(������j��'U+���������A��i"'��I��'���(-�j��'U+������(A) J{�,���,�+&�(B) D#O�(�����'��������."(�(C) \,���,A,�������(D) =%��/�������."(�
32. �� ������� ��$�������"� w���G!� "��� #�-���� ���"o"�$��'O ���������;�"��D+��@"����(A) %�����(��u�������"o!#�(B) w��G!����"o"�����#�(C) J���� �������C�k� ��������(D) =���)�����'������4������+��#�
33. �����������$��j����9!�������$ (74��������'o") ���"�F1992 �$����:����X���D+������ ?
(A) ��� ��'��:� ��9 0 "� ; "��� �� � ��9!��� ��� ����F���A)����������
(B) ��������'�������4������+��#��1���'���+���(C) �����$'�EIN�i"����A)������F���9!����������(D) =)�����'����D�)�(������������R
34. ����W(��u���)�� 9!:;�"�� ���<�o"�7EI)��W<�� ���"�(2005) ;"����� ������T��#>�����(A) 7(�U�������n���V#�(B) n4R����������(��l��'�� 100 �-�#��7EI)�����NU� ��+���(C) $���o"(��#��1�� ����(D) ���#��E����+�$5�$�-)�� ����
�������
III � 12 A-27-03
35. Which of the following is not the approach
and orientation of grassroot NGO’s ?
(A) Development
(B) Social Action
(C) Empowerment
(D) Entrepreneurship
36. The primary unit of Panchayat Raj
Institution is
(A) Gram Panchayat
(B) Village Sabha
(C) Sarpanch
(D) Village Officer
37. The highest number of Scheduled Tribes
recorded in India is in
(A) Chhatisgarh
(B) Madhya Pradesh
(C) Arunachal Pradesh
(D) Daman and Diu
38. The major social work methods used by
social workers for community development
are
(A) Social action, community organization
(B) Case work, group work and
community organization
(C) Social work research, social welfare
administration and group work
(D) Social action and social work research
35. >&��(���~IR�'������$ &�;�"������G�"�(&�O(����'������R#�)�-��'o�"���������A)����#��j�����4V� �������?
(A) =����C�k
(B) ~I���8\��� ����'�
(C) ~I)�����'(��
(D) �������~IR�����(��
36. ��� ��'��:��90"� �����R�$� �EIt��A�����;�"�8$�i"$�H!
'�#�~IV��'�,
(A) ����������� ��'���
(B) ����������G�"
(C) ���/'��� 0�
(D) ��������=)���4
37. G!��'(���&�%�"��� 1." ���*� ���T��� 13+��8�0" L� (�����#�
������8����'����������&�%�"����� ________
(A) ��:V{�����/'
(B) ����)��������&�%0"
(C) =��'�o! ��#"����&�%0"
(D) +������0������4;�"���+���;�"��
38. ~��30"�����' ��'���������8�$�i"�+�����#{���������j4;�"8����+�����
~��30"������'� �����t��+/�l
(A) ~I���8\���� ����'�F�~I�������;�"������������~IR�����
(B) �&���������'� F�����8���������'� F��������8�$��"�n��'�����9@"�3����
(C) ~��30"������'� �S��4*F�~��30"����"��/'�=+��u$}2�"�3�0�
(D) ~��30"�;�"8>���0������4;�"���~��30"�����/' �S��4*
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III � 13 A-27-03
39. Assertion (A) : The Human DevelopmentIndex (HDI) is acomparative measure oflife expectancy, literacyand income for countriesworldwide.
Reason (R) : HDI is not used todistinguish whether thecountry is developed ordeveloping or anunderdeveloped.
Choose your answer from the following :(A) (A) is false, but (R) is true(B) (A) is true, but (R) is false(C) Both (A) and (R) are wrong(D) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A)
40. As per the 2011 Census the urbanpopulation constitutes ____________ percent of the Indian population.(A) 27.7 (B) 31.8(C) 25.5 (D) 40.2
41. Which of the following projects areforerunners of the CommunityDevelopments Approach in India ?a. Eatawah Projectb. Nilokheri Projectc. Martandam Projectd. Sriniketan Project
Choose the correct sequence from thefollowing :(A) a, b, d and c(B) a, b, c and d(C) a, c, d and b(D) b, c, d and a
39. �������� �� (A) : ���8�������=����C�k� ��8?��� (HDI)
AA)�����&�%�#��x��������#�=� ����F=>�������(�������(���#��(��u������4�#��� &�;�"������
����������� (R) : 1." 0�,+��,],� ����� �&�%�"��=����C� k ���������� ������� ���� ��5��F=����C�k� ������$��(��#�����X������������+����'�
�����������$������+��������8)����$5�J� ����X����+��(A) (A) (��������$ (R) ��4;"������(B) (A) ��4;"���������$�(R) (�����(C) (A) ����4;�"�� (R) (�����(D) (A) ����4;�"�� (R)���4;"�����������4;�"�� (R) (A)
���84*����A�����'o"���������8+�������'�'������
40. 2011 w��G!�"��� #��������'�F���������'�w��G!�G!��'(���&�%�"w��G!��____________ ��%�(�������(A) 27.7 (B) 31.8(C) 25.5 (D) 40.2
41. G!��'(���&�%�"��������������8�$�i"�+�����"{���������A)����#�����������������?*���Aa. H�!����EI9"�/�"b. $�^"4��EI9"�/�"c. ���8��V�+�����EI9"�/�"d. �$�&�(���0���EI9"�/�"
����'�'������ �����'����������8$5��� ������� ��$�� j��U�� &�;�"��+�� :(A) a, b, d ����4;�"�� c(B) a, b, c ����4;�"�� d(C) a, c, d ����4;�"�� b(D) b, c, d ����4;�"�� a
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III � 14 A-27-03
42. Name of the Journal published byNational Institute of Rural Development(A) Rural Development(B) Kurukshetra(C) Yojana(D) Social Science
43. In which year DWACRA was introduced ?(A) 1982 (B) 1993(C) 1984 (D) 1995
44. On which of the First Five Year Planfocussed on ?(A) Industry(B) Agriculture(C) Tribal Welfare(D) Urbanization
45. “Power to People” was written by(A) S. K. Dey(B) V. T. Krishnamachary(C) P. L. Brayone(D) R. N. Tagore
46. Studies on single parent families do notfocus on(A) Companions to the parent(B) Children(C) Kins(D) Children’s education
47. Assertion (A) : In India the sex ratio forchildren in the age groupof 0-6 years is notfavourable to the girlchild.
Reason (R) : Biological factors areresponsible for theskewed sex ratio.
(A) ‘A’ is correct, but ‘R’ is wrong(B) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are wrong(C) ‘A’ is wrong, but ‘R’ is correct(D) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are correct
42. 9!:;�"�����<�o"�=����C�k������R���� ���4� ����w��'50"(A) ��'8��'0"�+�����#{��������(B) ������'�>&��(��(C) ;"8w���(D) ~��30"�1���0�l
43. +��,+��D�Q�,J,'�,n�/',J,���������(��l��'�������&�%�"1��"D+����(A) 1982 (B) 1993(C) 1984 (D) 1995
44. j���� �������'�����o!�������=�%�"��<��������C'3"��&�������4�?�����v(A) ��4�%�"���� (B) �������~I;�"��(C) ��"�D0"����>&������ (D) ������S�����'o"
45. “ ������/'����P����0"” �;"����� ���' ���'��(��(A) J{�,����,�+&�(B) A,��",����C�3_���8 �4(C) �'�,J0",��6";�"8�0�(D) n�/',�J�0�,��!�-�/'
46. (��NQ(����+���#�� �����&'�7�+&�� �������6!#� 1��� w4'������4%�)������#���������������"�<��������C'3"~I4� ��@"����(A) 2���'��0"����G!���~IOA�(B) '�#Q#�(C) D�)��������#��(Kin)(D) '�#Q#�A���A�3;�"8#�
47. �������� ���(A) : 0-6 ���;�"����l�6!#6!N���#�$�3U�V6!N���#������������8#����7��
����������� (R) : 6!N� ��#� ���� � ���� ��8#���7�+���!$� ��� ��� �'o"�� w� �������D�)�����������A� (Biologicalfactors)
(A) ‘A’ ����'��������$ ‘R’ (�����(B) ‘A’ ����4;�"�� ‘R’ (�����(C) ‘A’ (��������$ ‘R’ ����'�����(D) ‘A’ ����4;�"�� ‘R’ ��'�+��8 ����'�����
�������
III � 15 A-27-03
48. Neo-natal stage means
(A) Child who is four weeks after birth
(B) Child who is two weeks after birth
(C) Child who is above 6 months afterbirth, but below 12 months
(D) Child who is above 4 months after
birth, but below 12 months
49. In which year the Government of Indiaratified CEDWA ?
(A) 1975 (B) 1993
(C) 1979 (D) 1989
50. In which year the Universal ImmunizationProgramme was started ?
(A) 1989 (B) 1995
(C) 1936 (D) 1979
51. Arrange the following Internationalinitiatives relating to women in ascendingorder
(I) World Conference on Women –Copen Hagen
(II) Mexico Plan of Action
(III) Beijing Declaration
(IV) Nairobi Forward Looking Strategies
(A) (II), (I), (IV), (III)
(B) (III), (II), (IV), (I)
(C) (IV), (III), (II), (I)
(D) (I), (II), (III), (IV)
52. As per the 2011 Census, the sex ratio(number of females per 1000 males) is
(A) 927 (B) 933
(C) 940 (D) 945
48. $;"8-���0"����%�"�=������&�A��v(A) �����""����(����O(�����#����������#�������%�"�����(B) ��'�+��������#��%�"�����(C) n��'�����##������+����������(��l��'���������;�"����l���#��%�"�����(D) ��#���������##�������+��12 ���##������%�"�����
49. j�������(��l��'��G!��'(������G�"�(��O��1�+�O�����(CEDWA)
n���8��?���v(A) 1975 (B) 1993
(C) 1979 (D) 1989
50. j� ������(��l��'���~I��'O���������)��$�-)�����������'��������8$5�EI��'��� ���'��v(A) 1989 (B) 1995
(C) 1936 (D) 1979
51. ����'."Z�"#����� ���D�)��?�=�(����y:;�"�� ���;�"�(�5#����
n�-�."o"������������ &���'*�+��
(I) �X1��0��."�0�������� �������'."Z!���������l
(II) �������l�-�EIQ�0��n{q�;�"8>���0�
(III) 6"\��/��+�����Q�&'�3�0�
(IV) �����-���I��'O�/'L�#������/��}~I"�x{�(A) (II), (I), (IV), (III)
(B) (III), (II), (IV), (I)
(C) (IV), (III), (II), (I)
(D) (I), (II), (III), (IV)
52. 2011w��G!�"��� #��������'�F��&�%�"�w��G!�$�3U�V (1000
������������'��3�#�����P��#�$�3U�V)(A) 927 (B) 933
(C) 940 (D) 945
�������
III � 16 A-27-03
53. Who propounded ‘role bargaining’ theory ?
(A) William J. Goode
(B) Murdock
(C) Talcott Parsons
(D) Lion and Tiger
54. One of the following gives us ascribed
status. Specify which one.
(A) Family of Procreation
(B) Family of Orientation
(C) Nuclear family
(D) Joint family
55. Match the following legislations with the
year of enactment :
List – I List – II
(a) The Child Marriage (i) 1986
Restraint Act
(b) The Juvenile (ii) 1956
Justice Act
(c) The Hindu (iii) 1929
Adoption and
Maintenance Act
(d) The Right of (iv) 2009
Children to Free
and Compulsory Act
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(B) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(C) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(D) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
53. ���-0"�6!�/'����$��/����'���k�(�$5�J�����'������EI�� ���'��v
(A) AN;�"��0���9",�����+&�(B) �������L�/�(C) �!! �0"�EI��'l�0�(D) #;�"��0��=�+/���"�����/'
54. �� ������� ����"�� ������"F� nEI��?���� '�R�$���V��
(ascribed)
(A) �I�A���n{q��Ez����;@"��3�0�
(B) �I�A���n{q��4;�"���@"�3�0�
(C) �������V���(����������D�
(D) ��A�'3"��������D�
55. �������������"$�w(��� &�;�"��+��,
h�i��– I h�i�� – II
(a) 6!#�A��W#�$�-)���� ���"� (i) 1986
(b) 9",9",� ���"� (ii) 1956
(c) '."����8�=+�����0��=�+/� (iii) 1929
������'���0��"����0�l� ���"�
(d) 7?(���$��'�������."���� � ���"� (iv) 2009
����� :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(B) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(C) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(D) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
�������
III � 17 A-27-03
56. According to 2011 Census, the literacyrate for women stands at(A) 62 % (B) 65.4 %(C) 58 % (D) 87 %
57. Which Indian State has the lowest femalesex ratio ?(A) Haryana(B) Punjab(C) Andhra Pradesh(D) Rajasthan
58. One of the following is a Marxist familytheorist(A) Talcott Parsons(B) Murdock(C) David Cooper(D) W.J. Goode
59. A child in need of care and protection shallbe produced before the following(A) Child Welfare Committee(B) Juvenile Justice Board(C) Child Line(D) Women and Child Welfare Dept.
60. Which year was observed as theInternational Year of Women ?(A) 1970 (B) 1975(C) 1980 (D) 1985
61. What is meant by ‘Secondary Deviance’ ?(A) Deviant behaviour exhibited by
children of criminals(B) Deviant behaviour shown by wives of
criminals(C) Deviant behaviour exhibited by
victims of crimes who are not givenjustice
(D) Deviant behaviour that results frombeing publicly labelled as deviant
56. 2011 w��G!�"��� #��������'�F�����'."Z!�=>�������(���J�(���v(A) 62 %�(��� (B) 65.4 %�(���(C) 58 %�(��� (D) 87 %�(���
57. P��#�$�3U�V�(������ ������������5����3r�&����v(A) �."�����(B) ���9!60"(C) n��)�������&�%0"(D) ��w~IR�0�
58. �����������4������+�������84 {�"��������D�'���k�(�������'V(A) �!0"���0"�EI��'��0�l(B) ������/'+��/�(C) +&�A+/�����8���/'(D) AN;�"��0���9",�����+&�
59. �&��/'�����4;�"�����'>��o"������#'�����'�#Q��Z�"�������������������"�����������Ww��'������' �����#'��7��(A) ���0"L����0"2q�/'����A��i"(B) ��������0"�wP�"{��6���'�L(C) ���0"L�"��0�(D) P� ���%�"�����>&������AG!��������
60. �������������"��j�������(��l��$5�=�(����y:;�"������'."Z!��-(��l�������w��'����������5������v(A) 1970 (B) 1975(C) 1980 (D) 1985
61. 1�����+��S� +&�A;�"��0�l� m��'�+������A ��#���� ��������' V���p�$$��'O?����������(A) �&���'���R#�'�#Q�Q����$'�� &��(B) �&���'�����R#�G!��'�#�����$'�� &��(C) ���;�"���w��'���$��&���'�6!)�(���#�����$'�� &��(D) �&���' ���R+������ ����������&��'��� ����������5� ��������V#�
���$'�� &��
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III � 18 A-27-03
62. Rigorous imprisonment involves
sentences with
(A) Life imprisonment
(B) Imprisonment with physical labour
(C) Short term imprisonment
(D) Imprisonment with corporal
punishment
63. Match the following persons with their
work :
(I) Gabriel Tarde (a) Labelling theory
(II) Frank (b) Law of Imitation
Tannenbaum
(III) Edwin Lemert (c) Differential
Association
Theory
(IV) Edwin (d) Secondary
Sutherland Deviance
(A) I - d, II - a, III - b, IV - c
(B) I - b, II - a, III - c, IV - d
(C) I - d, II - b, III - a, IV - c
(D) I - c, II - d, III - b, IV - a
64. Albert K. Cohen assumed that juvenile
crime arose from
(A) Too much focus on individual
aspirations
(B) A reaction due to their failure to meet
middle class standards
(C) Differential social association
(D) Weak social control unable to
constrain delinquency
62. ���������������'��>����A��(�����������
(A) xA(�����#���������'��>��
(B) %�S��'�����%�"����(-�A��(�������������>��
(C) ���O#U��N������������'��>��
(D) %�S��'��������+�����(-�A��(�������������������'��>��
63. N���"� – 1���������5� ����"$�N���"� – 2���7���5����"(-
w(�� &���'�*�����,
(I) ����;�"�0"��!�/'L (a) @"DN��/���;�"�S
(II) ��I��/���!����0�6!�0�� (b) !�n{q�HA��@"�3�0�
(III) J+��O�0��"�����/'" (c) +���q��'$�;�"�0"
=~�'3;@"��3�0���;�"�S
(IV) J+��O�0��������/'!�+/� (d) 1�����+��S�+��A;"��0�l
(A) I - d, II - a, III - b, IV - c
(B) I - b, II - a, III - c, IV - d
(C) I - d, II - b, III - a, IV - c
(D) I - c, II - d, III - b, IV - a
64. =0"D�/'",����,��X1."�0�F��������������'o"����� ���8��'���&���'�
m��������0"�������0��p�w$���V����$�G!A� ���'�
(A) �������V�J���� ����n%�"#��1���"�X��������#���
(B) ����)����� (����'����� � �����8o!#����� &���'��X������
A�q#�������O�����#���
(C) +���q��'$�;�"�0"�~�'3;�"�0"�=~�'�;@"��3�0�
(D) A ��#(��O���������'V��������$;�"����� ���@"����E����������#���
�������
III � 19 A-27-03
65. Which among the following is the mostappropriate perception of alcoholism ?(I) Crime(II) Disease(III) Financial loss(IV) Cause for crime(A) I is correct(B) II is correct(C) III and IV are correct(D) I and III are correct
66. Assertion (A) : The theory developed byDonald Cressy is anexcellent instrumenthelpful to explainviolations of financialtrust.
Reason (R) : This theory involvedlearning behaviour andan explanation that crimeis learnt from othersthrough a process oflearning.
(A) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are correct(B) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are wrong(C) ‘A’ is correct, but ‘R’ is wrong(D) ‘A’ is wrong, but ‘R’ is correct
67. The classical theory believed that ______can prevent people from committing crime.(A) Punishment(B) Reformation(C) Counselling(D) Good judiciary
68. Name the Italian doctor who worked in thelate 19th century, who is also regarded asthe father of Criminology.(A) Cesare Lombroso(B) Charles Darwin(C) Enrico Ferri(D) Cesare Beccaria
65. ��������EI����=#���������4�?��������������"��j������'�����(I) �&���'�����(II) ��'����u(��(III) n4R�������'�������������3"�(IV) �&���#���������'o"�(A) I ����'�����(B) II ����'�����(C) III ����4;�"�� IV ����'����A(D) I ����4;�"�� III ����'����A
66. �j!������ �� (A) : ���������A%�"O��M;�"�(���7#Q��q��������A���4� ��+�$����+-��0"L�����P�l�=����C�k &� '����� '��� k�(����=(����(�� V������������7�������'o"�����-�."�����+���(�����
�"#��$�� (R) : ��'���k�(����=G�"�'��?������������'V����������D�)��?��������7�+��� �&���'�����&��=G�"������ �������;�"�� ��O���H(����'�#�����+����&���'�*�����&���=$�A���4���V��,
(A) $%�"*;�"��������������4;�"�������'o"����'�+��8���4;"�����A(B) $%�"*;�"��������������4;�"�������'o"����'�+��8���4;"�����A
������(C) $%�"*;�"������������4;"������F���$�����'o"����4;"������
������(D) $%�"*;�"�� �������� ��4;"������� ������F� ��$� ����'o"�
��4;"������
67. ��Q'����0"�'���k�(�����������'���������������"��������"����w#��&���'������ &�;�"������+��$�-)�� �����#����(A) �>��(B) ����� S�����'o"�m4�I�/'up(C) � $lN��/�(D) �����?����;�"�����������R
68. G!��'(��� �&�%�"��� 19���� %�"(�D[��� +���� "�/'��� ��$ &� '����H�!N;�"��0���&�%�"���R+���F�(����O(����&���'%�����'�(������."�+�����'�#����D+�L+���(A) P�w�/'�!��6�{� (B) ���'Q{��+�4O�0�(C) J�0�4�-� 1q�4 (D) P�w�/'�6"��4;�"8
�������
III � 20 A-27-03
69. Crime is best defined as
(A) Rebellion to established sentiments of
society
(B) Behaviour that attracts penal action
(C) Negotiated interaction in times of a
crisis
(D) Behaviour that is unacceptable to
society
70. Which among the following U.N.
instruments has no direct relevance to
prison administration ?
(A) UNCRC
(B) UN standard minimum rules for
treatment of prisoners
(C) UN basic principles for the treatment
of prisoners
(D) UN Universal Declaration of Human
Rights
71. Arrange the following research steps
construction of tool in the order in which
they are executed in criminology research
(I) Focused attitude and opinion scales
(II) Screening questions
(III) Most focused questions and scales
(IV) Broad awareness and general
questions
(A) (IV), (I), (III), (II)
(B) (I), (II), (III), (IV)
(C) (III), (II), (I), (IV)
(D) (II), (IV), (I), (III)
69. �&���'�������������������A)�����������$��'O'."� ����� ���*
(A) �����8w��������(������G!������#�����J����4� ����
(B) �>���'̀�����������������'V���
(C) ���>-G�"��#��������������#(-����8+���������� ����'�
(D) �����8w��������u�� ��$���������'V���
70. �� �� ����� ����"�� �� ����"� ��������'� ��4EI#���� ���
���D�)��?��������� (U.N.�$D�)������#��������'�����p
(A) ;�"��,J�0�,'�,�n�/','�,
(B) UN �&���'����R#�����J!� ��8+�#$�����EI��?�������M��
$D�)������#�
(C) UN �&���'� ���R#�����J!� ��8+�#$� ����EI��?���
��8�(�#�
(D) UN ���8��������."���� #�����������
71. �&���'%��� �� ��4%�)������� ��4�����'����� �� ����� ����"$
�������8����~I��'���� &���'*�+��
(I) �����{�+/��n��"�8�+/������4;�"����P�$;�"��0��2� 0"l
(II) �P� $��/�����%�"5#�
(III) �z���{�+/�����%�"5#������4;�"���2� 0"l
(IV) �6!�+/��=�&��/'���{������4;�"���~I)����'o"����%�"5#�
(A) (IV), (I), (III), (II)
(B) (I), (II), (III), (IV)
(C) (III), (II), (I), (IV)
(D) (II), (IV), (I), (III)
�������
III � 21 A-27-03
Read the passage below and answer thequestions that follow based on yourunderstanding of the passage :
Barring extreme cases of psychopathology,there is not much psychological differencebetween criminals and non criminals. Definingany bahaviour as crime is more a socio-politicaldecision exercised by the state. For example, ifdry law is enforced in a particular place, drinkingwhich was perfectly legal till such law wasenforced becomes a crime, although there isprecious little psychological difference amongthose who drink and those who do not drink.Absolute prevention of crime is a myth. So longas there are criminal laws, there would at leastbe a few of those who would violate them. Thereis no society known to man which could claimcent percent crime prevention. It is a fact that fora given number of people, a certain number ofcrimes would occur, and that could beconsidered as a ‘normal’ or an ‘acceptable’phenomenon. One estimate is that about 1300assorted crimes would occur annually for everyone lakh population. Another estimate is that atleast 10 % of the population will indulge in crime.In the current context, crime prevention refers to :
1) Forestalling any criminal behaviour,
2) Reduction of frequency of any particulartype of crime and
3) Preventing repetition of crimes by knownoffenders.
The subject of crime prevention has receivedcomparatively very little attention. Some basicconcepts in crime prevention are the following :
1) Crime prevention is practicallysynonymous with the promotion of healthypersonality development and positivevalues among all;
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1) �&���'���������'V����$����'o"
2) j���'��������'�������&���'�����'��������$$�(��B�� ��+���
3) EI(��� �&���' � ���R#���4B� ����b�� �&���#�� &�;�"������+�$��4� ��+���,
�&���'�$����'o"�<����� 1����[���n����� V� ��8��+���� w��'���@"����,� �&���'
$����'o"������X$5���8 �����#��H!�'�����O+����w4B��,
1) �������V(��O��=����C�k�w4B�A#����#�� 1���'������ ���8+��� �&���'
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III � 22 A-27-03
2) Crime prevention means reaching out topotential delinquents (high risk categories)before they get into trouble ; and
3) Reducing recidivism by working amongstidentified law-breakers (who are calledconvicted criminals) and reforming them.
72. Who defines criminal behaviour ?(A) The political parties and leaders(B) Sociologists and social scientists(C) Influential members of the society(D) The political state
73. Why is absolute crime preventionconsidered as a myth ?(A) Because a few people will invariably
violate laws(B) Because the state is not so efficient to
prevent all crimes(C) Because all criminal laws are not fool
proof(D) Because the state encourages some
forms of crimes
74. What is considered as a ‘normal’ or an‘acceptable’ phenomenon ?(A) That a majority of people would
commit a certain number of crimes(B) That a certain number of crimes would
occur for a given number of people(C) That certain types of crimes would
invariably occur(D) That a good number of people would
commit certain types of crimes
75. What is not considered as crimeprevention ?(A) Promotion of healthy personality
development and positive values(B) Reaching out to potential delinquents(C) Working amongst convicted law-
breakers(D) Elimination of potential criminals to
prevent recurrence of crimes
2) �&���'����R#����6�(������5���4$�����4V�?������ 4� ��+������O��
�&���'��$��4� ����� ���*����
3) (����'� ������ �&���#�� &�;�"��� �&���'���R#����� ����4V�?� ��4$
����� 4� ��+������O����&���#�����$��4� ����� ���*����
72. �&���'���������'V��������J�����'��$��'O?� ���'��v
(A) ��w�i�;�"��EIS"#�F���;�"�����#�
(B) ~I���8\����%�����&�(��V#�F�~I�'q�����%�����&�(��V#�
(C) �����8w���2���'����5�1����[#�
(D) ��w�i�;�"����4'�R�
73. �����Y��'_�����&���'��$��4� ��+������������#U�������8�(���&��
(A) �X������'�� ���"�A��'����k�������+�� ����X��!��'�
(B) ���G�"�(��O���&���#�����$��4� ��@"����
(C) ���!"#����Y4V���'>��o"�H ���*�@"����
(D) ���G�"�(��O�&����X$5��&���#������E�(��l'."� �������
74. j��~I)����'o"��@"���n���8���;"8�����
(A) J���� ���������?� &�;�"����X$5��&���#�
(B) �X$5��&���#���X�(���������� &�~IV��'�
(C) �X$5��&���#��w��'�������
(D) �!���������X$5��&���#�� &�~IV��'�
75. �&�$$��&���'�$����'o"���G!A� ����'��v
(A) n�-���������'�����'�������������V(��O�������?�A#����#��1�� �N
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