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Nicki van Vonno Daniel Holbrook Joshua Long Rebecca Miller The session will explore the complex task of balancing business and community values through the regulatory review process. In the climate of making governmental development review process more ‘business friendly,’ it is vital not to lose sight of why regulations and process were created. With a hint of theoretical reasoning and practical experience, hear how different groups have initiated change on local and regional levels from both the public and private sectors to re-think regulatory process. Several of these initiatives are still ongoing and will welcome your thoughts to the debate. So can we streamline and not lose our vision?
Citation preview
Regulatory Re-think –Balancing Business andCommunity Values
2011 APA FLORIDA ANNUAL CONFERENCE 2:30p - 3:45pSeptember 8, 2011
Overview
IntroductionReview of Initiatives
City of Port St. LucieMartin CountySt. Lucie CountyPalm Beach County
Questions and Answers
Panelist
Daniel L. Holbrook, AICP, City of Port St. Lucie
Nicki B. van Vonno, AICP, Martin CountyRebecca Miller, St. Lucie County EDC,
Miller Permitting and Land Development, LLC
Joshua I. Long, AICP, Gunster, P.A.
Presenter’s Review
Set local stage Activities Products Best/worst practices
Why do we plan?
“There is nothing more difficult to take in hand, more perilous to conduct, or more uncertain in its success, than to take the lead in the introduction of a new order of things. Because the innovator has for enemies all those who have done well under the old conditions, and lukewarm defenders in those who may do well under the new.”
Machiavelli, 1515
Einstein’s 3 rules of work
Out of clutter, find simplicityFrom discord, find harmonyIn the middle of difficulty
lies opportunity
Community Values
ResidentsBusinessesTouristsEnvironmentOthers
Why should we re-think?
Because chaos existsThings changeHow people utilize land changesBudget cutsNeed to evaluate the effectiveness of
regulations and process to the goals of the organization
“The art of progress is to preserve order amid change and to preserve change amid order.”
Alfred North Whitehead
• Until 1950’s - Agriculture•1957 - First residents•1961 - City charter adopted (50 Sq. Miles)•2006 - Citywide utilities installation completed
City StatsPopulation = 166,041Size = 114 sq. milesHousing Units = 70,877Housing Vacancy Rates = 14.1%Vacant Land = +26,000 acres
Actions City Council approval for action plan Self examination Stake holder interviews Research and analysis Findings and recommendations City Council update and direction Implementation
Port St. Lucie
New Codes Tree Preservation Dumpster/Recycling Enclosure Create a single application fee for the City Expanded uses in non-residential zoning
districts
Port St. Lucie
Educational Land Development Process Training New Business Training (English, Spanish, and
Creole) You Tube explanation videos Pre-application meetings Sufficiency Checklists
Port St. Lucie
Organizational and Process Changes Public Works and Engineering were combined
and Utilities Engineering Services was relocated to the municipal complex.
Internal routing of permit reviews Engineering now issues clearing permits
instead of Building Dept. Reduce staff review time Negotiating a new Impact Fee agreement with
the County
Port St. Lucie
Using Technology Website Updates www.cityofpsl.com Online project tracking Active development applications map Online applications that you can type and save Email staff comments vs. hard copy or fax
Port St. Lucie
Best Practices Use Technology Identify problem areas Customer Guidance
Cards Submittal Schedules Its ok to experiment Comprehensive input
when re-thinking and upper management direction
Worst Practices Multiple fees for one
application Requiring applicants
to pick up their permits to transfer to another department
Port St. Lucie
List of Schedules
Sufficiency Check List
Martin County
Florida American Planning Association Chapter Annual ConferenceSeptember, 2011
Martin County
Martin County: Martin County: Enjoy Our Good Enjoy Our Good Nature.Nature.
In the forefront of Florida planning since the early 1970s when Martin County began to adopt environmental and development controls, and began acquiring conservation, beach and park lands. Strong proponent of growth management.
Martin County
Martin County: Martin County: Enjoy Our Good Enjoy Our Good Nature.Nature. four-story height limit
countywide an urban service district
boundary that limits the area of urban development
strong environmental regulations
Strong community activism
Martin County
Martin County: Enjoy Our BAD REPMartin County: Enjoy Our BAD REPKnown widely as:
BureaucraticDifficult Slow Litigious
In Response:
County Commissioners 2007 Strategic Objective: Reengineer the development review process
Martin County
Activities to accomplish reengineering Activities to accomplish reengineering began in 2007 and still ongoingbegan in 2007 and still ongoing
Work Plans that included quarterly updates to BCC; at one point weekly meetings with County Administrator.
Focus Group Meetings with development community.Interviews of stakeholders, including staff and public.Extensive staff involvement in reengineering
activities.Revisions to Codes, website, and applications. Extensive training opportunities including LEAN
Training attended by staff.Development and monitoring of metrics.
Martin County
Specific Work Products to Reengineer Specific Work Products to Reengineer Review processesReview processes
EAR based Amendments to Comprehensive Plan.Expedited Processing of development
applicationsReduced and revised Fees.Implemented Permit Ready Industrial Parks,
Small Business Bill of Rights (SBBOR) and LSTAR Ordinances.
Redesigned website and applications for easier use.
Martin County
EAR Based AmendmentsEAR Based Amendments to Comprehensive Growth Management Plan to Comprehensive Growth Management Plan
to promote balanced, orderly, sustainable economic growth …. The Economic Element is an integral part of the County’s Comprehensive Growth Management Plan (CGMP) and is not an isolated set of policies. This and other elements of the CGMP form a system of development management, which includes the CGMP, Land Development Regulations, and concurrency management necessary to achieve a principal goal of economic development.
Martin County
Strengthened Objectives/Policies in Strengthened Objectives/Policies in Economic Element to:Economic Element to:
Maintain and enhance programs for expansion of economic base.
Provide incentives and remove disincentives.Promote economic diversity.Continue to promote tourism.Retain, expand, and recruit targeted businesses.Commercial and industrial inventory.Consider high priority of employment related sites
when reviewing CPA, rezonings, and site plans.
Martin County
Martin County
Objectives/Policies in Objectives/Policies in FLUE to:FLUE to:
Encourage renewable energy resources in all future land use designations.
Craft LDRs to guide mixed-use development in commercial areas outside CRAs.
Provide zoning districts for research and development.
Martin County
Revised Development Review Procedures in LDRs Revised Development Review Procedures in LDRs
Eliminated Development Review Committee; replaced with Joint Workshops with applicant and internal review team meetings.
Added Sufficiency Check of applications.Revised thresholds of projects.Expanded list of activities that don’t require
site plan approval.Further reduced timeframes for targeted
business projects within CRA areas, and green development.
Martin County
Martin County
Revised Development Review Procedures in LDRs Revised Development Review Procedures in LDRs continued continued
Eliminated Master Plan requirement for Major Developments.
Allowed two re-submittals for projects to be approved: further review costs a re-submittal fee.
Allowed minor corrections to related documents without new submittals.
A three year one-time time extension approved via Ordinance assisted property owners as well.
Martin County
Martin County
Reduce (but not eliminate) FeesReduce (but not eliminate) Fees
Adopted Impact Fee Schedule reduced non-residential fees by 31%.
DR fees updated and revised.
Martin County
Expedited Processing for Economic Expedited Processing for Economic Development Actions by BCCDevelopment Actions by BCC
Cut staff review timeframes by 42 percent.
Done under separate BCC Strategic Objective on Economic Development.
Memo of Understanding (MOU) with Florida Office of Tourism Trade and Economic Development (OTTED) adopted 7/2008.
Martin County
Martin County
Small Business Bill of RightsSmall Business Bill of RightsResulted in revisions to Zoning Code,
Parking Standards and Adequate Public Facilities in LDRs.
Better defined changes in use.Streamlined the requirements relating
to traffic impacts, parking requirements, and impact fees.
Reorganized parking LDR and updated traffic study section.
Martin County
LSTAR Zoning Code ChangeLSTAR Zoning Code Change• Identified life science and targeted
businesses in multiple zoning districts, thereby eliminating rezoning process.
• Allowed two options for development of LSTAR at final site plan review.
• Allows alternative compliance to easily convert existing site to LSTAR project.
Martin County
Revamped Web SiteRevamped Web Site• Establishment of
web site• Consolidates all
development review information
• Provides easy to follow information required for permitting expansions and new facilities.
Martin County
Questions ?
Martin County Martin County Means Business!Means Business!
Martin County
FP&L Solar FacilityFP&L Solar FacilityFirst site plan application
expedited under new streamlined process.
$480 million project.Construction commenced
December 2, 2008, with completion scheduled for the end of 2010.
1,000 construction jobs and several full time positions after completion.
Martin County
Martin County
River Forest Yachting CenterRiver Forest Yachting CenterExpedited building
permit review. + $250,000
construction project.Adding several
services that require skilled workers.
Martin County
Liberator Medical SupplyLiberator Medical SupplyBuilding permit
expeditedCurrent employment
is 121. Quick Response
Training Grant of $134,000 to help train the 200 new, permanent, full-time employees it plans to hire during the next 24 months.
Martin County
Vought Paint Booth Vought Paint Booth Expedited site plan
review.$12.9 million taxable
investment by Vought.
100 direct jobs during next three years.
Martin County
Turbo CombustorTurbo CombustorExpedited site plan
review for new 19,000 square foot building and parking lot.
Recent job growth from 350 to 376 employees.
Martin County
Awareness Technology: Awareness Technology: 1st LSTAR • Expedited conversion of
grocery store site in a PUD to accommodate expansion plans for local company producing clinical laboratory instrumentation.
• "Support such as this should bode well for Martin County's economic future," the company said in a news release. (Stuart News 5/17/11)
Martin County
Questions ?
Questions???Questions???
St. Lucie County EDC
Palm Beach County Regulatory Climate Committee ("RCC")
Joshua I. Long, AICP
Gunster Law Firm
Palm Beach County – Regulatory Climate Committee ("RCC")
History
Economic Council of Palm Beach County Commissioned Market Street Study
Market Street Findings
"In Business, Perception Is Reality”…..Cumbersome development rules in certain areas Damaged reputationModest collaboration
Damage To Economy? Losing Business To Other Areas In The State, Or Nationwide.
Palm Beach County was Fighting:Cheaper land;Cheaper housing;Property insurance costs;Faster approvals;Corruption scandals;Perceived as more “business friendly”
RCC FormedMission
To Identify Issues And Present Solutions As It Pertains To The Regulatory Process In Order To Improve Business Development And Economic Growth Within PBC.Understand effects of Reg. Review on Business Development, both Private & PublicIdentify Best Practices, Private & PublicEstablish Public/Private Communication Buy in from municipalities (38 in PBC)
oPresentations to IPARC and City Managers Association
Steering Committee
Public / Private PartnershipMeets Monthly - "Keep the momentum alive”Works on Key Issues and Conducts Research and Analysis
RCC Programs
One on one interviews
Stakeholder workshop
Subgroup workshops
Surveys (Directors and CEO's)
RCC InterviewsMethod of Interviews
Same questions for everyoneAnonymousAdministered by same sector
and discipline
Who Responded
37 Private Sector37 Public SectorMix of Disciplines and Government
Agencies
Interview Categories:
Customer ServiceCommunicationProcess & PredictabilityDocuments & Interpretation
Interview Report42 page report
Identified challenges and
opportunities
Identified Public and Private
Sector Similarities and Differences
Results:
BroadProfession specificExisting StrugglesBest Practices
All reports and materials are available at www.economiccouncilpbc.org
RCC Stakeholder Workshop
Public/Private Stakeholder Workshop
1/2 day workshop
115 Participants
Charrette style break out groups
Workshop Stakeholders
Local Government / Department Heads
Private Clients
Elected Officials
City and County Managers
Builders / Developers
Design Team / Architects / Planners
Contracted Private Consultants who conduct public sector reviews
Neighbors
Advisory Boards
League of Cities
Business Forum (Economic Council, Gold Coast Builders Association, ABC, AGC, etc.)
RCC – Subgroups Formed
Planners, Landscape Architects and Land Use Lawyers
Engineers and Architects
Building Department and Inspectors
Each Subgroup met several times to fine-tune survey and workshop findings for their profession
Planning and Zoning Subgroup
Customer Service, Communication, Interpretation
Director Interpretation on Code and Process Application
Ongoing Training for Staff
Standard Methodology of Communication via Email, Memo, Letter (Internal And External)
Clear Job Description/Responsibility for Staff
Project Management/Coordination Meeting with Staff and Applicant
Established policy in follow up (email, phone, meetings)
Role of Elected Officials (training on goals of organization and communication with staff)
Opportunity for input from Public before application approval
Broadcasting of hearings and meetings
Calendar of hearings/meetings/submittals
Surveys (on customer service, code amendments)
Other: (Public-Private "Bill of Rights" – Professionalism, Accountability, Responsiveness, Ethics, Communication)
Planning and Zoning Subgroup
Documents and Processes
Processes clearly established in Ordinance
Application Flow Charts
Flexibility by Staff in enforcing Process or Minor Changes. (Code vs. Internal Policy Memo)
On Call Planner to respond to general questions
Pre-Application Meetings to review applications with applicant and agent
Standardized Comments and Conditions of Approval
Confirmation Letters for applicant on a use or a process
Submittal checklists
Electronic Applications (typable forms, e-attachments of applications)
Electronic Submittal of Application
Expedited Approval Processes
Electronic Site Plan Amendments
Planning and Zoning Subgroup
Technology
Electronic database to maintain applications
Electronic Discussion Board (e.g. Microsoft SharePoint or Adobe collaboration)
Video/Teleconferencing
Websites
Streamline Webcasting Meeting and Hearings
Hardware / Software Compatibility
Public/Private Regulatory Climate Survey
Surveys based on Palm Beach County Regulatory Climate Committee
workshop results from May 2010
Surveys sent to Directors, CEO level officials
Purpose - to identify best practices, not critique shortcomings
Public Sector
38 surveys sent to Planning/Zoning Directors - December 2010
14 of 38 municipalities (36.8%) completed survey
Top three topics from Public Sector Survey:Accountability and ResponsibilityProcessTechnology
Private Sector
22 surveys sent to Principals/CEO's/Shareholders - February 2011
16 of 22 (72.7%) completed survey
Top three topics from Private Sector Survey results:CommunicationExpedited ReviewsAdherence to Project Schedules
RCC Results & Future
Centralized Contractor Certification
One registration location for all departments to referenceConfirm licenses, Insurance, Business Tax ReceiptsMaintained by PBC Contractor Certification Department
Universal Building Permit Application
One form used by all building departments county-wideBased on state-statute, with contractor and building official inputDraft has been approved by Building Officials Association, final approval expected this month
Second Stakeholder Workshop planned for Spring 2012
Palm Beach County Universal Building Permit Application (DRAFT)
Questions or Comments?
Should projects be rated based on their economic development value for review priority?
Is it a good idea to not require landscaping upgrades on redevelopment projects and allow owners 6 months to come into compliance and issue a temporary C.O.?
Do you always need to go through a regulatory rethink, ineffective management scenario?
Does fast track reviews create jobs or economic growth?
Continued discussion…
Next session 4:00p - 5:15p
Reduce Process, Not Planning: Providing Business Friendly Customer Service, a how to approach