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909830 1 SUPERVISOR’S USE ONLY 90983 © New Zealand Qualifications Authority, 2016. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means without the prior permission of the New Zealand Qualifications Authority. Level 1 Economics, 2016 90983 Demonstrate understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand 9.30 a.m. Tuesday 15 November 2016 Credits: Four Achievement Achievement with Merit Achievement with Excellence Demonstrate understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand. Demonstrate in-depth understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand. Demonstrate comprehensive understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand. Check that the National Student Number (NSN) on your admission slip is the same as the number at the top of this page. You should attempt ALL questions in this booklet. If you need more room for any answer, use the extra space provided at the back of this booklet. Check that this booklet has pages 2–11 in the correct order and that none of these pages is blank. YOU MUST HAND THIS BOOKLET TO THE SUPERVISOR AT THE END OF THE EXAMINATION. ASSESSOR’S USE ONLY TOTAL Excellence 29

90983 Demonstrate understanding of consumer choices, using ... · Level 1 Economics, 2016 90983 Demonstrate understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand 9.30

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Page 1: 90983 Demonstrate understanding of consumer choices, using ... · Level 1 Economics, 2016 90983 Demonstrate understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand 9.30

909830

1SUPERVISOR’S USE ONLY

9 0 9 8 3

© New Zealand Qualifications Authority, 2016. All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means without the prior permission of the New Zealand Qualifications Authority.

Level 1 Economics, 201690983 Demonstrate understanding of consumer choices,

using scarcity and / or demand

9.30 a.m. Tuesday 15 November 2016 Credits: Four

Achievement Achievement with Merit Achievement with ExcellenceDemonstrate understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand.

Demonstrate in-depth understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand.

Demonstrate comprehensive understanding of consumer choices, using scarcity and / or demand.

Check that the National Student Number (NSN) on your admission slip is the same as the number at the top of this page.

You should attempt ALL questions in this booklet.

If you need more room for any answer, use the extra space provided at the back of this booklet.

Check that this booklet has pages 2–11 in the correct order and that none of these pages is blank.

YOU MUST HAND THIS BOOKLET TO THE SUPERVISOR AT THE END OF THE EXAMINATION.

ASSESSOR’S USE ONLY

TOTAL

Excellence

29

Ben Cahill
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Excellence exemplar 2016

Subject: I Economics I Standard: 190983 I Total score: I 29

Q

2

3

Gradescore

E7

E8

E7

Annotation

The candidate clearly explains why scarcity exists by linking limited time with unlimited wants. They explain how this leads to opportunity cost and provides an example in Dane's context.

Values are defined and activities that Dane would choose are explained in relation to these values.

The first compromise combines the values of financial security and friendship and is explained in terms of how the compromise meets both values.

ES would have been awarded if the second compromise combined the two values into one activity, rather than just setting aside certain times for each.

The graph is drawn correctly and is clearly labelled.

The law of demand is described by using the relevant data from the scheduleIcurve.

The income effect and substitution effect are fully explained as reasons for the law of demand.

Two flow-on effects of the change in quantity demanded are fully explained.

Complements are identified and explained in terms of being used together.

The graphs are drawn correctly and labelled appropriately.

The increases in demand for trampolines and sports drinks are explained in Dane's context, with reference to the graphs.

The effect on Dane's budget is explained in terms of higher spending resulting in less available for Dane to spend in other areas, with an example given.

ES would have been awarded if context was used to explain why trampoline sessions and sports drinks are complements, e.g. hydration for Dane.

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4 E7

The candidate identifies motels as luxury goods and camping accommodation as an inferior good. The effect of an increase in income is clearly explained, with reference to the graphs. A positive and negative flow-on effect is clearly explained. E8 would have been awarded if there had been specific context given as to why camping accommodation was an inferior good for Dane, for example needing to bring own bedding, less comfortable due to sleeping in a tent.