9 TET Syllabus Paper 1 Environmental Studues & Science

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    ( v ) En v i r o n m e n ta l Stu d i e s

    Syl labus fo r Classes 1 -2 Env i r onm enta l S tud ies

    Env i ronm en ta l S tud iesTopic

    Class 1 Class 2

    1.Plants1. Plan t K ing dom1.1The tree as a habitat to

    many birds, animals insects1.2 Plants and flowers around

    the child

    World of plantsParts of a plant

    Different kinds of Trees,Shrubs, Herbs,

    Grasses, Climbersand creepers aroundthe child.

    2.Animals & Birds 2 . An ima l s2.1 Animals, Birds insects

    around thechild

    2.2 Protection of animals

    2.1 Birds Around thechild ---Spotting

    & describingbirds, animals

    2.2 Nests of birds,2.3 Care of the

    young ones2.4 Food

    3.Small CreaturesAround the children

    4. Day and

    Night

    4. Day and N igh t.1 Rhythms of the day and

    night life around the child.2 Day and Night Sky.3 Animals and

    people who

    have differentrhythms of life

    4.1 Night sky

    observationSky at a day

    4.2 Directions

    5.Water 5 . Wa te r and A i r5.1 On a rainy day5.2 Air5.3 Uses of Water

    5.1 Life in and aroundwater. Sources of water(river, tank, lake) fresh

    water, sea water

    6.Air 6.1 Air and Breath

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    Env i ronm en ta l S tud iesTopic

    Class 1 Class 2

    7.Food 7. Food

    7.1 Types of Food7.2 Journey of Milk7.3 Vegetable Fair

    7.1 Names of the

    cereals, pulses,greens, millets,vegetables, fruits

    7.2 Dairy productsand theirpreparation

    7.3 Meat of animals,

    egg7.4 Spices7.5 Food eaten by

    people of

    different ages8. MyBody

    8 . Our Body8.1 Five Sense Organs

    8.2.Exploration ofSounds

    8.3 Sounds of Birds

    and Animals

    8.1 Simple bodymovements

    running,skipping, playing.

    8.2. Gender- Male,

    Female8.3 Parts of the body8.4 Right & left

    9. KeepingHealthy

    andClean

    9. Heal th and Hyg iene9.1 Daily good habits for

    hygiene9.2 Protection of

    the sense organs

    9.1 Keeping thesurroundings

    cleanclassroom,

    public places9.2 Importance oftoilets,

    types and its uses

    10. Man,Matterand

    Materials

    10.1 Things to touch andfeel

    10.2 Sand and

    Mud.

    10.3 A day in thebeach10.4 Natural resources-

    wood, stone, sand,clay, metals, water

    10.5 Indian toys usingnatural materials (link

    to people who makethem)

    11.Work 11.1 Push and pull towork

    12. Science inEveryday 1 2 .Dai ly L i fe12.1. Helping Family

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    Env i ronm en ta l S tud iesTopic

    Class 1 Class 2

    Life Members

    12.2. My Family12.3. Clothing12.4. Friends who help use

    12.5. Public Places

    13.

    Travelogue1 3 .Trave l Exper ience

    13.1. Bus Travel13.2. Various types of

    Transport System

    13.1 Along a river

    (Animals,plants, people,activities and

    preservation)

    Science

    ScienceTopic

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    1.PlantsWorld of plants1.1Parts of a plant1.2Leaves1.3Flowers1.4Type of Root1.5Stem1.6Different kinds of

    fruits and seeds

    1.7Water Plants

    1.1Edible parts1.2Life cycle (seed to

    seed)

    1.3Germination1.4Plants in our society

    (sacred trees,

    grasses, flowers andfestivals,

    Vanamahotsav)

    Web of LifePollination,Dispersal of seeds

    Plants as primaryproducers

    2.Animals&

    Birds

    2.1 Animals indifferent

    environments

    -land, air, ontrees2.1 Morphology

    Externalfeatures

    2.2 Food &mouth parts

    in relation tothe foodeaten

    2.3 Herbivore,

    carnivore,and omnivore

    2.1 Special Senses ofAnimals

    2.1 Care of their

    young2.3 AnimalCommunities

    2.1 Diminishingspaces for

    animals

    2.2 Sanctuaries2.3 Prevention ofcruelty toanimals

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    ScienceTopic

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    2.4 Movement

    2.5 Camouflage

    3.Small

    CreaturesAround

    thechildren

    3.1 Names of theSmall Creaturesaround the children

    3.2 Habitat water, soil,garden, in the home

    3.3 Morphology

    3.4 Food3.5 Movement

    3.1 Nocturnal Insects3.2 Life of Ants

    3.1 Life cycle of abutterfly

    3.2 Bee

    4. Day andNight

    4.1 Earth and Moon4.2 Phases of

    Moon4.3About the

    moon4.4 Full moon,

    New Moon

    4.5 Day andnightformation

    4.1 Solar Family4.2 Sky at a night

    4.1 Space4.2 Space Travel

    5.Water 5.1 Use of water

    5.2 Potablewater

    5.3 Prevention ofwater borne

    diseases5.4 Pollution and

    its Prevention5.5 Water pollution and

    mosquito breeding

    5.1 Too much and too

    little rain Droughts,floods

    5.2 Conserving Water5.3 Tapping water --

    traditional waterharvesting

    structures5.4 Water scarcity

    difficulties peopleexperience in

    procuring water

    5.1 Understanding

    someproperties ofwater

    5.2 Water for all

    6.Air 6.1 Kinds ofwinds

    6.1 Air is a mixture ofgases

    6.2 Constituents of air

    6.1 Understandingsome

    properties of air6.2 Uses of air

    7.Food 7.1 Ingredientsof food eaten

    7.2 Sources offood

    7.3 Having anutritious

    meal (Balanceddiet) food

    7.1 Raw and cookedfood

    7.2 Food in illness7.3 Utensils used in

    cooking7.4 Cooking Practices

    7.5 Food hygiene

    7.1 Preservationand spoilage

    of food7.2 Kitchen

    safety

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    ScienceTopic

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    groups,

    nutrients7.4 Food eaten in

    different

    places

    8. MyBody

    8.1 Skin,muscles,bones,

    joints, teeth,

    hair

    8.1 Over view of theinternal organs ofthe human body

    8.2 Digestion of food

    8.1 Brain,8.2 Sense organs

    9. Keeping

    Healthyand

    Clean

    9.1 Food for goodhealth

    9.2 Health and Exercise9.3 Eye Exercises for

    better vision

    9.1 Personal safety

    (At home, on theroad, in school and

    common Places.)

    9.1 Spread and

    prevention of adisease.

    9.2 Avoiding publicplaces . Using atoilet9.3 Knowing the

    nearestHealth centers

    10. Man,

    MatterandMaterials

    .1 Three

    states ofmatter (

    examples)

    10.1 Transformation

    of naturalresources intomaterials for use

    (one examplefrom industry &one from

    agriculture)10.2 Generation of

    waste

    10.3 Kinds of wastesand sources

    10.4 Recycling

    10.1 Properties of

    materials10.2 Different

    kinds of

    houses--variationwith climate

    11.Work 11.1 Tools towork(Differentkinds of toolsand their design

    for use ) Toolsused by the

    variousprofessionals

    11.1Energy and work(Relationship betweenenergy, force andmovement)

    11.1Renewablesources ofenergy

    11.2 Nonrenewable

    sources ofenergy

    Uses andapplications ofenergy

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    ScienceTopic

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    11.3 Conserving

    energy12. Science in

    Everyday

    Life

    12.1 Science aroundas

    (Toys)

    12.1 Need basedscience

    Innovations(Ex. Printing

    Machines.Telephones,

    Computer)

    12.2 Science Question

    12.1 Biography ofa scientist

    13.

    Travelogue

    13.1 To a Forest

    (Animals,plants,producefrom

    forests)13.2 Deforestation

    and its

    consequences,conservation

    13.1 To a farm

    (animals, plants,people, growinga crop)

    13.2 Dont harm

    animals.13.3 Environment

    cleanliness

    13.1 To a Botanical

    Sanctuary(Edible plantsMedicinal plantsAromatic plants,

    timber yieldingplants,

    Seeds)

    13.2 Kinds of Flowers(Fragrances,DyesFlower Motifs)

    Science

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    World of plants1.8Parts of a plant1.9Leaves1.10 Flowers1.11 Type of Root1.12 Stem1.13 Different kinds of fruits

    and seeds1.14 Water Plants

    1.5Edible parts1.6Life cycle (seed to

    seed)

    1.7Germination1.8Plants in our society

    (sacred trees,grasses, flowers and

    festivals,Vanamahotsav)

    Web of LifePollination,

    Dispersal of seeds

    Plants as primaryproducers

    2.1 Animals indifferent

    environments-land, air, ontrees

    2.1 Morphology

    2.1 Special Senses ofAnimals

    2.1 Care of theiryoung

    2.3 AnimalCommunities

    2.1 Diminishingspaces for

    animals2.2 Sanctuaries2.3 Prevention of

    cruelty to

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    Science

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    External

    features2.2 Food &

    mouth parts

    in relation tothe foodeaten

    2.3 Herbivore,

    carnivore,and omnivore

    2.4 Movement

    2.5 Camouflage

    animals

    3.6 Names of the SmallCreatures around the

    children3.7 Habitat water, soil,

    garden, in the home

    3.8 Morphology3.9 Food3.10 Movement

    3.1 Nocturnal Insects3.2 Life of Ants

    3.1 Life cycle of abutterfly

    3.2 Bee

    4.1 Earth and Moon

    4.2 Phases ofMoon

    4.3About themoon

    4.4 Full moon,New Moon

    4.5 Day andnight

    formation

    4.1 Solar Family

    4.2 Sky at a night

    4.1 Space

    4.2 Space Travel

    5.1 Use of water

    5.2 Potable

    water5.3 Prevention ofwater bornediseases

    5.4 Pollution and

    its Prevention5.5 Water pollution and

    mosquito breeding

    5.1 Too much and too

    little rain Droughts,

    floods5.2 Conserving Water5.3 Tapping water --

    traditional waterharvesting

    structures5.4 Water scarcity

    difficulties peopleexperience inprocuring water

    5.1 Understanding

    some

    properties ofwater5.2 Water for all

    6.1 Kinds ofwinds 6.1 Air is a mixture ofgases 6.1 Understandingsome

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    Science

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    6.2 Constituents of air properties of

    air6.2 Uses of air

    7.1 Ingredients

    of food eaten7.2 Sources of

    food7.3 Having a

    nutritious

    meal (Balanceddiet) food groups,nutrients

    7.4 Food eaten indifferentplaces

    7.1 Raw and cookedfood

    7.2 Food in illness

    7.3 Utensils used incooking

    7.4 Cooking Practices

    7.5 Food hygiene

    7.1 Preservationand spoilageof food

    7.2 Kitchensafety

    8.1 Skin,

    muscles,bones,joints, teeth,

    hair

    8.1 Over view of the

    internal organs ofthe human body

    8.2 Digestion of food

    8.1 Brain,

    8.2 Sense organs

    9.4 Food for good health9.5 Health and Exercise9.6 Eye Exercises for bettervision

    9.1 Personal safety(At home, on the

    road, in school andcommon Places.)

    9.1 Spread andprevention of

    a disease.9.2 Avoiding public

    places . Usinga toilet

    9.3 Knowing thenearest

    Health centers

    .1 Threestates of

    matter ( examples)

    10.1 Transformationof natural

    resources into

    materials for use(one examplefrom industry &

    one fromagriculture)

    10.2 Generation ofwaste

    10.3 Kinds of wastesand sources

    10.4 Recycling

    10.1 Properties ofmaterials

    10.2 Different

    kinds ofhouses--variation

    with climate

    11.1 Tools to work(Differentkinds of tools and their

    11.1Energy and work(Relationship betweenenergy, force and

    1 Renewablesources of energy11.2 Non

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    Science

    Class 3 Class 4 Class 5

    design for use ) Tools

    used by the variousprofessionals

    movement) renewable

    sources ofenergy

    Uses and

    applications ofenergy

    11.3 Conservingenergy

    12.1 Science around as

    (Toys)

    12.1 Need based

    scienceInnovations(Ex. Printing

    Machines.Telephones,Computer)

    12.2 Science Question

    12.1 Biography of

    a scientist

    13.1 To a Forest(Animals,

    plants,producefromforests)

    13.2 Deforestationand itsconsequences,conservation

    13.1 To a farm(animals, plants,

    people, growinga crop)

    13.2 Dont harmanimals.

    13.3 Environmentcleanliness

    13.1 To a BotanicalSanctuary

    (Edible plantsMedicinalplantsAromatic

    plants,timber yielding

    plants,Seeds)

    13.2 Kinds ofFlowers

    (Fragrances,Dyes

    Flower Motifs)

    Soc ia l Sc ience ( Classes I I I to V)

    Class - I I I

    Sl .

    No .Com petency Cont en t Learn in g Outcom es

    1.

    Knowledge of Social

    behaviour In myHome, In mySchool; In My

    Village/Area

    My family, my neighbours,

    my schoolPeople at Home: What is a

    fam ily? Relationship in a

    To make the childunderstand his/her roleand accommodate in a

    get together and infamily.

    To learn to work and

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    family; What isneighbourhood? Differentneighbourhoods, rights andresponsibilities in comm on

    places, What is school?Pupil

    at School: HM, Teachers,NMS, Other helpers & theirRoles. Safe & Responsibleuse of Environment,Classroom, and Table

    manners, Waste disposalUsing the toilet ,Punctuality,

    Courtesy

    play collaborativelygrowing sensitive tothe dwellingenvironment, and the

    people I associate

    with.

    2.

    Knowing the route

    from Home toSchool

    Mapping my route to school.- Shops/other landmarksand people I meet.

    - Light and shade- Left and right

    - Pavement / paths- Accompanying people

    To be aware of how Icome to school, andthe sights I see onmy route. The

    weather, trees,pavements, railwaycrossings, people who

    accompany me,people I can trust.

    To gain selfdependence, in case

    emergence to reachthe school

    himself/herself

    To trace and observechanges in routinebasis.

    To understand thebasics of mapping.

    Sl .No .

    Com petency Cont en t Learn in g Outcom es

    3.Knowing the basicdirections; relatingthe sun.

    To experientially andgraphically understandthe four main directions.

    To have a clearorientation to Left and

    Right, relating thedirections.

    Improvise some simplesketching activity.

    To distinguish thefour basic directions.

    To comprehend thegeographicalimportance of

    directions. Relating the linkage

    between the positionof sun, direction and

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    shadow.

    4.Knowing Traffic

    Rules Roadsafety-Norms

    To be safe on theroads.

    observing the trafficrules.

    To be safe whileboarding and alighting

    from the vehicles. safepedalling to school;

    Knowing the importantsigns.

    To inculcate a senseof safety and secured

    travel on the road.

    5.

    Learning about

    Public Services;Community helpersUnderstanding and

    respecting basicservices & peoplewho do them;Diversity in skills

    and occupations

    Public & Communityservices

    Post office, Bank, PoliceStation, Ration Shop,PHC or nearest Public

    Hospital, Water Tankand other waterservices; , ElectricityBoard; people who

    function to keep myarea/locality clean and

    safe

    To know the servicesavailable and whoserve.

    To understand howdifferent occupationscontribute to acommunity, andappreciate the skills

    involved.

    6.

    Going on a trip.Learning throughtrips. Modes and

    uses of variouskinds of transport

    Kinds of Transport To know the

    important places to

    visit in ones area

    To know aboutmodes of travel Mode of transport in

    different areas.

    To learn the value oftrips and travel

    7.Knowledge & sourceof food, types ofland and food grains

    that grow.

    Where food is cultivated;

    links between what we eat,

    types of food grain and

    different land types; relating

    between history, culture and

    food basics of healthy food..

    Various types of foodavailable in different

    season, festivals and

    geographical region. Method of cultivation

    of different edibles Our food habits and

    its linkage to culture

    and history.

    8.

    My DistrictMy Taluk, my Block,

    my Village, Physicalfeatures and life ofpeople.

    Understanding pupilslocal District Looking

    at and Plotting hills,

    rivers, lakes, important

    To identify and growfamiliar with onesown district andfeatures.

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    touring places etc., in a

    District map.

    To understand theculture of the people.

    9.

    Physical features &life of TamilnaduThe life backgroundof the district.

    Physical features ofTamil Nadu. Its

    background-Flora &

    Fauna linking the life

    with the geo-physical

    features of the state.

    To make aware of thegeo physical features

    of the state To relate the features

    with the flourish of

    flora and fauna To trace the influence

    of the life

    10.Getting acquainted

    with birds inTamilnadu

    Learning about andappreciating different

    common birds acrossTamilnadu; becomingsensitive to their life

    understanding theimportance of birds.

    To observe variousbirds in the locality;

    To identify differentspecies. To know their life To understand thevery important role birdsplay.

    To appreciate thegeographical diversity of

    Tamilnadu. To cater the needs ofbird.

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    Class I VI n teg r a ted Com pe tency , Con ten t and Lea rn ing Ou tcom es fo r

    Geography , Civ ics , and H is to r y

    Sl .

    No.Com petency Cont en t Learn ing Outcom es

    1. Celestial bodies

    Description of Planets-sun satellite -stars

    asteroids, meteoroids,comets.

    Understanding thedifferent celestial bodies

    (planets and stars) andtheir characteristics.

    2.

    Changes around me :Nature Seasons, dayand night, moon eclipse, weather,

    seasons

    Understanding Earthsrhythms seasons, day,night, weather, moon through simple

    explanations.

    Understanding and

    respecting the earthsrhythmic phenomenon.Tracing the results of thedifferent movements and

    related effects.

    3

    What does the earthgive us? What can we

    do, to preserve it?Water: sources, basicuses, pollutions,Simple conservation.

    Soil: Agriculture:pollution - preserving

    fertility.

    Forest: The importanceof treesAir: Keeping air free

    from pollution.

    Dealing with basicGeography, and simpleprinciples of conservation

    : air, water and soil exploring concepts ineach area, and evolving

    the earth as a resource.

    To Create consciousness

    about earth and how itnurtures life, through the

    practices of day to dayliving.

    Imbibing sense ofjudicious use of the

    resources consciousnessabout the misuse andabuse.

    To know the importanceof soil, air, and water.

    4

    Getting acquainted with

    animals - birds inTamilnadu

    Sanctuaries

    To save birds andanimals

    To know aboutsanctuaries

    5.How India became free: a story

    Simple facts about the

    Indian freedom struggle,narrated as a childsstory: the birth of India a

    nation

    To understand the

    preciousness of freedomas a citizen of India.To realise the sacrificeMartyrdom of the

    freedom fighters

    6.

    My Country - physical

    and political features -National symbols.

    Physical features of

    India.The basic facts aboutIndia, its states andUnion Territories.

    National symbols.

    Basic knowledge of Indiaas a nation.Able to identify India,

    and spot physicalfeatures and politicaldivisions in a map/atlas.

    To recognise National

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    symbols.

    7.

    Individuals tell their

    story - Lifestyles,events, anecdotes

    Stories told by a Toda

    girl, a farmer in

    Thanjavur , an imigrantcoolie story, a roadsidefast food shop owners

    story

    To enumerate thelinkage between Historyand geography. To

    Understand the differentlifestyles of peoplesliving in different places

    in relation to their

    8.

    Scientific

    Advancements andinventions in narrativeand story telling fewuseful inventions and

    their impacts on humanlife.

    Few famous inventors

    Learning about scientificand technical

    advancements through afamous inventor JCBose and one simpleExperiment invention

    which changed thecourse of human history

    like Fire, wheel andplough.

    To learn by tracing thelife of scientists.

    To verify theexperiments

    To develop scientifictemperament

    9.My Rights and Duties:As a citizen; as a child-

    Listing a few importantconstitutional rights andduties: also what a child

    is entitled to basicrights

    To identify and growfamiliar with ones rights

    and duties, both as acitizen and as a child.

    10.

    Common festivalsrelated to sun, moonand seasonal contexts,different socio,

    economic, occupationalbackings.

    Different festivals andtheir culturalconnotations.

    Worshiping the motherEarth, rainfall pongal,Deepavali, Dasara,Raksha Bandhan, Holi,

    melas & carnivals offestivals. Bhuddha

    poornima, national,spiritual, domestic,cultural festivals

    Children are able tounderstand the rationalebehind the festivals,diversity of cultures andcommonality of

    celebrations.Meaning behind the

    celebrations. Toappreciate thedevelopment of good

    relationships by

    celebrating the festivals.To cultivate societal

    interpersonal values.

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    Sl .No.

    Com peten cy Cont en t Learn ing Outcom es

    11.Safety: precautionsI must observe

    Physical Safety : Fire,electrical equipment, road,water, Simple First Aid andsafety : Simple activities

    Constructing thepractical knowledge ofsafety and responsiblebehaviour.

    12.

    My state TamilNadu- physical and

    political features.- state Symbols

    The basic physical andpolitical facts about

    TamilnaduInteresting facts about statesymbols.

    Tamil Nadu a state inIndia its uniqueness and

    significance.To recognise statesymbols.

    13. Tamilnadu Folk artsAn explorative journey intomusic, dance, through

    people.

    14. Tamilnadu crafts

    Textiles, handicrafts andarte facts Kanchipuram,

    weavers, Mammallapuramsculptors

    To understand andappreciate the rich

    heritage of culture inTamilNadu.

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    Class VI n teg r a ted Com pe tency , Con ten t and Lea rn ing Ou tcom es fo r

    Geography , Civ ics , and H is to r y

    Sl . No Com petency Cont en t Learn ing Outcom es

    1.

    Ancient Kings andKingdoms of

    TamilNadu SangamAge.

    Sangam Age, Cheras,Cholas & Pandyas Important Kings

    Karikalan

    Nedunchezhiyan II Cheran Chenguttuvan,

    Kadiezhuvallalgal

    Life during SangamAge.

    To know about AncientKings and Kingdoms of

    the Sangam Age inTamilNadu.

    To understand the gloryof the Sangam age and itsrich cultural heritage.

    2. Travel- FamousTravellers

    Some famous travellers

    (a brief account)Eg: Fa-Hein, Hieun Tsang,

    Vasco da Gama, etc.

    To learn about somefamous travellers

    down the ages.

    3.

    Our PlanetThe geography of ourPlanet, Land forms,water bodies, Globe

    and Maps

    Details about the Earth. Physical features andtheir formation.- Globe and maps

    To understand the basicfeatures of the Earth.To know how to use theglobe and the atlas.

    4.

    Natural Resources of

    India Soil

    Types of Soil, Uses of Soil,

    Protection of Soil.

    To learn about various

    types of soil, uses andconservation of soil.

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    Sl .No

    Com peten cy Cont en t Learn in g Outcom es

    5. Vegetation in India

    Types of forests, uses &

    conservation

    To know the different

    types of forests found inIndia, the various kindsof trees found in them,

    their uses andconservation,

    afforestation.

    6.

    Minerals of India Minerals that are foundin India and the Regionsof their occurrence, theuses of minerals and

    their Conservation.

    To learn about thedifferent minerals foundin India, and the regionsthey are found in, uses of

    minerals and theirconservation.

    7.

    Space Research

    - Kalpana Chawla- Sunitha Williams

    Ancient and Modern

    Space Research, Historyof Space Research inIndia.Achievements of

    Kalpana Chawla &Sunitha Williams as

    Space Travellers

    To learn briefly about

    Space Research & Indiasplace in Space Research.To know about theachievements of Kalpana

    Chawla and SunithaWilliams.

    8.

    Structure of Governmentin India

    Central State Union Territories Judiciary- An

    introduction India, its

    neighbouring

    countries

    Brief account ofGovernment structure inIndia

    CentralGovernment

    (President, Prime

    Minister, Lok Sabha,Rajya Sabha)

    State Government(Governor, Chief

    Minister, Legislature) Union Territories,

    Judiciary- anintroduction

    To become aware ofthe formation ofGovernment and thedifferent functions of

    Parliament andLegislature Judiciary

    9.Local bodies and PublicProperties

    Local Self Government

    Panchayat Raj Village panchayat Gram Sabha Gram Panchayat Protecting Public

    Property

    To learn the structure of

    local self Governmentsetup of local bodiesTo learn about protection

    of Public Property.

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    10.Knowing Traffic Rules

    Road safety-Norms

    To be safe on the roads.observing the trafficrules.To be safe while

    boarding and alighting

    from the vehicles. safepedalling to school;Knowing the importantsigns.

    To inculcate a sense of

    safety and secured travelon the road.

    11.Forts of Tamil Nadu

    Accounts on the fourmajor forts of Tamil

    Nadu1.Gingee Fort

    2. Vellore Fort3. Fort St.George

    4. Tarangambadi Fort

    To learn about the fourforts of Tamil Nadu

    their History andsalient features

    To understand theirimportance in the

    history of Tamil Nadu

    12.Musical Instruments

    (ancient and modern)

    Kinds of musicalInstrumentswind, string, percussion

    Ancient InstrumentsYazh, Parai, Kuzhal,

    Melam. Nadaswaram,Thavil, VeenaMirudangam and Violin

    Modern InstrumentsDrum, band, trumpet,piano, saxophone,fiddle.

    Important exponents Names.

    To know the history andstructure of ancient andmodern musical

    instruments.To trace the significance

    of each musicalinstrument.To develop an interest in

    Music and Fine Arts.To know the names ofimportant exponents