8478276 a Thesis on Service Proliferation and Customer Satisfaction at Reliance Mutual Fund Guntur Srikanth k (1)

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    A FINAL REPORT

    ON

    A THESIS ON SERVICE PROLIFERATION AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT

    RELIANCE MUTUAL FUND GUNTUR

    Under the guidance of

    Mr. SITA RAMAIAHA,

    Center Head,

    ICFAI National College

    Guntur

    Mr., P.Guruprasad,

    Faculty Supervisor,

    Faculty Member,

    ICFAI National College,

    Guntur.

    BY

    K.Srikanth

    Enrollment No 7NBGU003

    MBA Program (Class of 2007-2009)

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

    I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to all the people who have guided and helped

    me directly or indirectly in the course of completion of my project.

    I feel immense pleasure to express a deep sense of gratitude to my beloved Principal Mr.

    SITA RAMAIAHA ICFAI National College Guntur, who has given me an opportunity to do

    my Management Thesis in RELIANCE mutual funds. I would also thankful to my Faculty

    Guide Mr., P.Guruprasad for his constant support and guidance. His valuable suggestions

    and helping hands has helped me to complete my project successfully.

    I am also very thankful to Mr. M. RAVI SAGARBranch manager RELIANCE mutual funds,

    Guntur for his cooperation in providing me all the necessary information for doing this project in

    RELIANCE Mutual Funds.

    K. SRIKANTH

    7NBGU003

    ICFAI national college.

    GUNTUR.

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    DECLARATION

    I hereby declare that the management thesis report A Thesis On Service Proliferation And

    Customer Satisfaction At Reliance Mutual Fund Guntur, submitted by me to ICAFI National

    College, Guntur is of my own and it is not submitted to any other college or published any time

    before.

    K. SRIKANTH,7NBGU003,

    ICFAI National college.

    Guntur.

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    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the Management Thesis entitled A Thesis On Service Proliferation And

    Customer Satisfaction At Reliance Mutual Fund Guntur, a bonafied work ofK. SRIKANTH

    is original and has been done under my supervision is partial fulfillment for the award of

    Masters of Business Administration. This report or a part of this has not been submitted for

    the award of any other degree of with this university or any other university. I am pleased to

    say that his performance during the period was extremely satisfactory.

    Mr., P.Guruprasad,

    Faculty guide,

    ICFAI National College,

    Guntur.

    CONTENTS

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    PAGE NO

    1. LIST OF TABLES, CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS 6

    2. ABBREVIATIONS 7

    3. SUMMARY/ABSTRACT 8

    4. INTRODUCTION 9-13

    4.1.1.Purpose of the study 12

    4.1.2.Objectives 13

    4.1.3.Limitations 13

    5. METHODOLOGY 14

    6. REVIEW OF LITERATURE 15

    7. INDUSTRY PROFILE 16-24

    8. COMPANY PROFILE 25-29

    9. DATA ANALYSIS 30-40

    10.FINDINGS&SUGGESTIONS 41-42

    11.CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 43

    12.QUESTIONNAIRE 44-45

    13.BIBLIOGRAPHY 46

    14.GLOSSARY 47-51

    LIST OF TABLES, CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS

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    Diagrams:

    Page No.

    1.Customer behavior 11

    2.Mutual Fund operation flow chart 19

    3. Organization of a Mutual Fund 19

    4.Mutual Fund Industry Growth 21

    5.Mutual Funds Structure /Company Structure 23

    Tables and Charts:

    1. Market Share Of The Mutual Fund Industry 24

    2. Different Age Group Of The Respondents 31

    3. Preferred Fund Structure 32

    4. Investors Scheme Preference 33

    5. Investor Fund Preference 34

    6. Repeating Of Investments 35

    7. Getting Monthly / Quarterly Statements From Time To Time 36

    8. Ranking On The Customer Service Of Reliance Mutual Funds 37

    9. Regarding Areas For Improvement By Reliance Mutual Funds 38

    10. Redemption Satisfaction Of The Customers

    39

    11.Usage Of Value Added Services Offered By Reliance Mutual Funds 40

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    ABBREVIATIONS

    ASL : Allianz Securities LimitedSE : Securities

    Mf : Mutual Fund

    MFS : Mutual Funds

    NASDAQ : National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation

    BSE : Bombay Stock Exchange

    AMC : Asset Management Company

    AMFI : Association of Mutual Funds India

    AUM : Assets under Management

    CBFI : Crisil Balanced Fund Index

    CCBI : Crisil Composite Bond Index

    CRISIL : Credit Rating & Information Services of India Ltd.

    FDI : Foreign Direct Investment

    NAV : Net Asset Value

    NFO : New Fund Offer

    SEBI : Securities Exchange Board of India

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    SUMMARY/ABSTRACT

    The basic objective of any financial services company would be to provide an absolute tailor

    made products and services to the customer and to retain them into the organization, but to

    retain a particular customer is not easy because customer expectations change by time and it

    becomes a tough job for the companies to curb the needs of their customers. Now with the

    case of asset management company which is getting its pace and a lot of companies are

    emerging as players, here a study has been undertaken with regards to RELIANCE AMC

    where study looks into the expectation of the customers regarding mutual funds and issues

    relating to customers expectation. The need for this research is to emphasis the expectations

    of customer of mutual funds and how the company in contrast to the expectations is

    performing.

    This research is conducted to understand the customers perception towards mutual fund. Till

    yesterday people are having very less knowledge for mutual funds because of brokerage

    companies in India have not made efforts to expand the market. They have been doing

    business with the same clientele. There is also a lack of investor awareness as far as markets

    are concerned. The Harshad Mehta scam and various other scams have created a bad

    impression in people's minds and this need to be changed. Just to put things in perspective,

    India has 330 million bank accounts. The mutual fund industry has 30 million unique folios.

    Unfortunately, in the broking industry, the number of people with Demat accounts has

    continued to stagnate at 5.85 million in the last 10-12 years, which is worrisome. Every

    industry in India has grown over the last 10 years except this one. Whatever retail

    participation exists is coming from bigger cities such as Mumbai and Delhi. The services

    have not reached bottom-of-the-pyramid towns. Reliance is conducting investor awareness

    campaigns every Saturday at Reliance money centers.

    A Mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who share a

    common financial goal. The money thus collected is then invested in capital market

    instruments such as shares, debentures and other securities. The income earned through these

    investments and the capital appreciation realized is shared by its unit holders in proportion to

    the number of units owned by them. Thus a Mutual Fund is the most suitable investment for

    the common man as it offers an opportunity to invest in a diversified, professionally managed

    basket of securities at a relatively low cost. The flow chart below describes broadly the

    working of a mutual fund.

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    CHAPTER 1

    INTRODUCTION

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    INTRODUCTION

    Customer satisfaction is a measure of how products and services supplied by a company can

    meet the customers expectations.

    Customer satisfaction is still one of the single strongest predictors of customer retention.

    Its considerably more expensive to attract new customers than it is to keep old ones happy.

    In a climate of decreasing brand loyalties, understanding customer service and measuring

    customer satisfaction are very crucial.

    There is obviously a strong link between customer satisfaction and customer retention.

    Customer's perception of Service and Quality of product will determine the success of the

    product or service in the market.

    With better understanding of customers' perceptions, companies can determine the

    actions required to meet the customers' needs. They can identify their own strengths and

    weaknesses, where they stand in comparison to their competitors, chart out path future

    progress and improvement. Customer satisfaction measurement helps to promote an increased

    focus on customer outcomes and stimulate improvements in the work practices and processesused within the company.

    Customer expectations are the customer-defined attributes of your product or service you

    must meet or exceed to achieve customer satisfaction.1

    There are many reasons why customer expectations are likely to change over time. Process

    improvements, advent of new technology, changes in customer's priorities, improved quality

    of service provided by competitors are just a few examples.

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    PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

    The main purpose of the study is to know the expectations of those investors who invested in

    RELIANCE mutual funds and the satisfaction levels of investors with the services provided

    by the RELIANCE Asset Management Company, Guntur.

    In the present competitive environment it is very crucial to every business firm to ensure

    satisfaction to its customers. According to one survey it was found that it costs five times

    more to attract a new customer than to retain an existing customer. So with all these

    parameters taking into consideration one can say that it is very important to provide goods

    and services that satisfy customers needs or wants irrespective of the industry or scale of the

    business in which a firm is operating.

    Here the main purpose of the survey is to know the various factors that are very important in

    satisfying the customers needs and to know how RELIANCE AMC is ensuring its customers

    satisfaction.

    The expectations of customers are vary from one customer to the other customer. For

    example some customers are only concerned about the returns that they are getting in a fundbut at the same time there are some other customers who are very specific about the location,

    ambience and front line employees interaction and some other parameters. It is very difficult

    to any business firm to satisfy all the expectations of all customers but there are some

    common factors that are essential to fulfill.

    The objectives of the projects are given as below. The details of the survey such as the source

    of data, the sample size taken and the methods of analysis are all given briefly in the

    methodologies. There are some constraints throughout the project, which are given clearly in

    the limitations.

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    OBJECTIVES

    The following are the objectives of the Management Thesis.

    To understand the different investment options provided by RELIANC mutual funds

    through its mutual fund schemes.

    To know the investors expectations on mutual funds offered by RELIANCE

    mutual funds.

    To know the various services provided by RELIANCE AMC to its investors.

    To study the satisfaction levels of customers in RELIANCE mutual funds.

    To identify how the brand building helps in meeting the customers expectations to

    meet their investment objectives

    LIMITATIONS

    As the data will be collected through questionnaire, there are chances of biased

    information provided by the respondent.

    The study is confined to the existing customers of RELIANCE mutual funds only.

    The survey will be limited only to Guntur city.

    The study does not consider the equity investment portfolio of investors.

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    METHODOLOGY

    Data for the survey is collected through:Primary source

    Visiting the organization (Observation Techniques)

    Using structured questionnaire for the existing customer.

    Secondary Source

    Company Broachers

    Company Website

    Internet

    Sample size: sample size for the survey is 100.

    Type of sampling: stratified random sampling technique is used for collecting the

    primary data. The data is collected only from RELIANCE mutual fund customers,

    Guntur.

    Methods used for analysis: bar charts and pie charts are the tools that will be used inanalyzing the data.

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    REVIEW OF LITERATURE

    For the present study, the following literatures are being reviewed.

    The title of Article is Does customer satisfaction lead to profitability?

    Author(s): Timothy L. Keiningham, Tiffany Perkins-Munn, Lerzan Aksoy, Demitry Estrin

    Journal: Managing Service Quality

    Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited

    Purpose Many researchers have proposed a virtuous chain of effects from improved

    customer satisfaction to profits. In particular, satisfaction is thought to improve share-of-

    spending, which in turn leads to higher customer revenue and customer profitability. This

    paper aims to examine these proposed linkages using data from the institutional securities

    industry.

    Design/methodology/approach The data used in the analyses were collected as part of an

    ongoing telephone satisfaction survey of 81 clients of an institutional securities firm across

    two continents (North America and Europe). Mediation analysis was used to test the

    hypothesized effects.

    Findings Customer revenue was found to correlate negatively with customer profitability

    for unprofitable customers, and positively for profitable customers.

    Research limitations/implications One of the limitations of this research is that it tests the

    propositions within a single industry. Future research should attempt to replicate these

    findings in other contexts.

    Practical implications A simplistic focus on improving customer satisfaction for all

    customers in order to improve share-of-wallet and customer revenue does not seem to

    represent the best management approach to maximize overall firm profitability. In fact, it

    could actually result in a negative return on investment. Therefore, customers should first be

    segmented by their profitability to the firm before expending resources to improve customer

    satisfaction and share-of-wallet.

    Originality/value The results of this paper challenge the conventional belief that customer

    satisfaction should lead to customer retention in turn, resulting in customer revenue and

    ultimately customer profitability. The findings indicate that this may not always be true.

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    CHAPTER 2

    INDUSTRY PROFILE.

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    INTRODUCTION TO MUTUAL FUND INDUSTRY

    The origin of mutual fund industry in India is with the introduction of the concept of mutual

    fund by UTI in the year 1963. Though the growth was slow, but it accelerated from the year

    1987 when non-UTI players entered the industry in the past decade, Indian mutual fund

    industry had seen a dramatic improvement, both qualities wise as well as quantity wise.

    Before, the monopoly of the market had seen an ending phase; the Assets under Management

    (AUM) were Rs. 67bn. The private sector entry to the fund family raised the AUM to Rs. 470

    bn in March 1993 and till April 2004; it reached the height of 1,540 bn.

    Putting the AUM of the Indian Mutual Funds Industry into comparison, the total of it is less

    than the deposits of SBI alone, constitute less than 11% of the total deposits held by the

    Indian banking industry. The main reason of its poor growth is that the mutual fund industry

    in India is new in the country. Large sections of Indian investors are yet to be intellectuated

    with the concept. Hence, it is the prime responsibility of all mutual fund companies, to market

    the product correctly abreast of selling. The mutual fund industry can be broadly put into four

    phases according to the development of the sector. Each phase is briefly described as under.

    First Phase - 1964-87

    Unit Trust of India (UTI) was established on 1963 by an Act of Parliament. It was set up by

    the Reserve Bank of India and functioned under the Regulatory and administrative control of

    the Reserve Bank of India. In 1978 UTI was de-linked from the RBI and the Industrial

    Development Bank of India (IDBI) took over the regulatory and administrative control in

    place of RBI. The first scheme launched by UTI was Unit Scheme 1964. At the end of 1988

    UTI had Rs.6, 700 crores of assets under management.

    Second Phase - 1987-1993 (Entry of Public Sector Funds)

    Entry of non-UTI mutual funds. SBI Mutual Fund was the first followed by Can bank Mutual

    Fund (Dec 87), Punjab National Bank Mutual Fund (Aug 89), Indian Bank Mutual Fund (Nov

    89), Bank of India (Jun 90), Bank of Baroda Mutual Fund (Oct 92). LIC in 1989 and GIC in

    1990. The end of 1993 marked Rs.47, 004 as assets under management.

    Third Phase - 1993-2003 (Entry of Private Sector Funds)

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    With the entry of private sector funds in 1993, a new era started in the Indian mutual fund

    industry, giving the Indian investors a wider choice of fund families. Also, 1993 was the year

    in which the first Mutual Fund Regulations came into being, under which all mutual funds,

    except UTI were to be registered and governed. The erstwhile Kothari Pioneer (now merged

    with Franklin Templeton) was the first private sector mutual fund registered in July 1993.

    The 1993 SEBI (Mutual Fund) Regulations were substituted by a more comprehensive and

    revised Mutual Fund Regulations in 1996. The industry now functions under the SEBI

    (Mutual Fund) Regulations 1996.

    The number of mutual fund houses went on increasing, with many foreign mutual funds

    setting up funds in India and also the industry has witnessed several mergers and acquisitions.

    As at the end of January 2003, there were 33 mutual funds with total assets of Rs. 1, 21,805

    crores. The Unit Trust of India with Rs.44, 541 crores of assets under management was way

    ahead of other mutual funds.

    Fourth Phase - since February 2003

    This phase had bitter experience for UTI. It was bifurcated into two separate entities. One is

    the Specified Undertaking of the Unit Trust of India with AUM of Rs.29,835 crores (as on

    January 2003). The Specified Undertaking of Unit Trust of India, functioning under an

    administrator and under the rules framed by Government of India and does not come under

    the purview of the Mutual Fund Regulations.

    The second is the UTI Mutual Fund Ltd, sponsored by SBI, PNB, BOB and LIC. It is

    registered with SEBI and functions under the Mutual Fund Regulations. With the bifurcation

    of the erstwhile UTI which had in March 2000 more than Rs.76,000 crores of AUM and with

    the setting up of a UTI Mutual Fund, conforming to the SEBI Mutual Fund Regulations, and

    with recent mergers taking place among different private sector funds, the mutual fund

    industry has entered its current phase of consolidation and growth. As at the end of

    September, 2004, there were 29 funds, which manage assets of Rs.153108 crores under 421

    schemes.

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    Mutual Fund Operation Flow Chart

    ORGANISATION OF A MUTUAL FUND:

    There are many entities involved and the diagram below illustrates the organizational

    set up of a mutual fund:

    Mutual funds in INDIA have a 3-tier structure of Sponsor Trustee AMC.

    Sponsor is the promoter of the fund.

    Sponsor creates the AMC and the trustee company and appoints the Boards of both

    these companies, with SEBI approval.

    A mutual fund is constituted as a Trust

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    A trust deed is signed by trustees and registered under the Indian Trust Act.

    The mutual fund is formed as trust in INDIA, and supervised by the Board of Trustees.

    The trustees appoint the asset management company (AMC) to actually manage the

    investors money.

    The AMCs capital is contributed by the sponsor. The AMC is the business face of the

    mutual fund.

    Investors money is held in the Trust (the mutual fund). The AMC gets a fee for

    managing the funds, according to the mandate of the investors.

    Sponsor should have at-least 5-year track record in the financial services business and

    should have made profit in at-least 3 out of the 5 years.

    Sponsor should contribute at-least 40% of the capital of the AMC.

    Trustees are appointed by the sponsor with SEBI approval.

    At-least 2/3 of trustees should be independent.

    At-least of the AMCs Board should be independent members.

    An AMC of one fund cannot be Trustee of another fund.

    AMC should have a net worth of at least Rs. 10 crore at all times.

    AMC should be registered with SEBI.

    AMC signs an investment management agreement with the trustees.

    Trustee Company and AMC are usually private limited companies.

    Trustees oversee the AMC and seek regular reports and information from them.

    Trustees are required to meet at least 4 times a year to review the AMC.

    The investors funds and the investments are held by the custodian.

    Sponsor and the custodian cannot be the same entity.

    R&T agents manage the sale and repurchase of units and keep the unit holder

    accounts.

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    If the schemes of one fund are taken over by another fund, it is called as scheme take

    over. This requires SEBI and trustee approval.

    If two AMCs merge, the stakes of sponsors changes and the schemes of both funds

    come together. High court, SEBI and Trustee approval needed.

    If one AMC or sponsor buys out the entire stake of another sponsor in an AMC, there

    is a takeover of AMC. The sponsor, who has sold out, exits the AMC. This needs high

    court approval as well as SEBI and Trustee approval.

    Investors can choose to exit at NAV if they do not approve of the transfer. They have a

    right to be informed. No approval is required, in the case of open ended funds.

    For close ended funds investor approvals is required for all cases of merger and take

    over.

    GROWTH IN ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT

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    REGULATORY STRUCTURE OF MUTUAL FUNDS IN INDIA

    The regulation of mutual funds in India is governed by the SEBI vide the SEBI (Mutual

    Fund) Regulation, Act 1996 (here in after referred to as SEBI Regulations). These regulationsmake it mandatory for mutual funds to have a three-tier structure of sponsor Trustee Asset

    Management Company (AMC). The sponsor is the promoter of the mutual fund and appoints

    the trustees. The Trustees are responsible to the investors in the mutual fund and appoint the

    AMC for managing the investment portfolio.SEBI regulations also provide for who can be a

    sponsor, trustee and AMC, specifying the format of agreement between these entities. These

    agreements provide for the rights, duties and obligations of these three entities. The UTI is

    also structured as a trust. The important difference through is that UTI does not have sponsors

    or a separate AMC. Financial intuitions and banks that contributed to the initial capital of the

    UTI have their representatives on UTIs Board of Trustees, which oversees the operation of

    UTI Mutual Fund. The Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) is a self-regulatory

    body formed by the various MF Companies to address the practices and policies of various

    aspects like new scheme launches, payments to intermediaries comparisons and other ethical

    systems.

    Likewise, different companies have their own Compliance and Audit offices, which are

    mandated to control and report adherence to and deviations if any on the regulations and

    policies issued by SEBI.

    ADVANTAGES OF MUTUAL FUNDS

    Professional Management

    Diversification

    Convenient Administration

    Return Potential

    Low Costs

    Liquidity

    Transparency

    Flexibility

    Choice of schemes

    Tax benefits

    well regulated

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    MUTUAL FUNDS STRUCTURE /COMPANY STRUCTURE.

    23

    Establishes the

    mutual fund as a

    trust andregisters with

    Mutual fund

    (For e.g. Reliance

    AMC)

    Asset

    Management

    Custodian

    Registrar

    Hold unit holders funds in

    mutual fund. Enters into an

    agreement with SEBI.

    Floats mutual funds as per

    the regulations of SEBI

    regulations.

    Provides custodial services.

    Provides registrar and

    transfer services.

    Sponsor

    Managed by the

    board of

    trustees.

    Distributors

    Provides the network for

    distribution of schemes to

    the investors.

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    Market Share of the mutual fund industry.

    Assets Under Management (AUM) as at the end of Jan-2008

    Sl.no. Mutual Fund Name % Market share

    1 ABN AMRO Mutual Fund 1.66

    2 AIG Global Investment Group Mutual Fund 0.00

    3 Benchmark Mutual Fund 1.55

    4 Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund 5.73

    5 BOB Mutual Fund 0.02

    6 Can bank Mutual Fund 0.70

    7 DBS Chola Mutual Fund 0.60

    8 Deutsche Mutual Fund 1.76

    9 DSP Merrill Lynch Mutual Fund 2.86

    10 Escorts Mutual Fund 0.03

    11 Fidelity Mutual Fund 2.1312 Franklin Templeton Mutual Fund 6.34

    13 HDFC Mutual Fund 8.73

    14 HSBC Mutual Fund 3.52

    15 ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund 12.24

    16 ING Vysya Mutual Fund 1.38

    17 JM Financial Mutual Fund 0.91

    18 JPMorgan Mutual Fund 0.00

    19 Kotak Mahindra Mutual Fund 4.04

    20 LIC Mutual Fund 2.39

    21 Lotus India Mutual Fund 0.8722 Morgan Stanley Mutual Fund 0.77

    23 PRINCIPAL Mutual Fund 3.17

    24 Quantum Mutual Fund 0.01

    25 Reliance Mutual Fund 14.28

    26 Sahara Mutual Fund 0.04

    27 SBI Mutual Fund 4.75

    28 Standard Chartered Mutual Fund 3.90

    29 Sundaram BNP Paribas Mutual Fund 2.45

    30 Tata Mutual Fund 3.40

    31 Taurus Mutual Fund 0.07

    32 UTI Mutual Fund 9.67 Grand Total 100.00

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    CHAPTER 3

    COMPANY PROFILE.

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    COMPANY PROFILE

    Reliance Mutual Fund is one of Indias leading Mutual Funds, with Average

    Assets under Management (AAUM) of Rs. 90,938 Cores (AAUM for Mar 08) and an

    investor base of over 66.87 Lakhs.

    Reliance Mutual Fund, a part of the Reliance - Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group,

    is one of the fastest growing mutual funds in the country. RMF offers investors a well-

    rounded portfolio of products to meet varying investor requirements and has presence

    in 115 cities across the country.

    Reliance Mutual Fund constantly endeavors to launch innovative products and

    customer service initiatives to increase value to investors.

    "Reliance Mutual Fund schemes are managed by Reliance Capital Asset

    Management Limited., a subsidiary of Reliance Capital Limited, which holds 93.37%

    of the paid-up capital of RCAM, the balance paid up capital being held by minority

    shareholders."

    Reliance Capital Ltd. is one of Indias leading and fastest growing private

    sector financial services companies, and ranks among the top 3 private sector financial

    services and banking companies, in terms of net worth.

    Reliance Capital Ltd. has interests in asset management, life and general

    insurance, private equity and proprietary investments, stock broking and other

    financial services.

    Statutory Details:

    Sponsor: Reliance Capital Limited.

    Trustee: Reliance Capital Trustee Co. Limited.

    Investment Manager: Reliance Capital Asset Management Limited. The Sponsor,

    the Trustee and the Investment Manager are incorporated under the Companies Act

    1956.

    General Risk Factors: Mutual Funds and securities investments are subject to market

    risks and there is no assurance or guarantee that the objectives of the Scheme will be

    achieved. As with any investment in securities, the NAV of the Units issued under theScheme can go up or down depending on the factors and forces affecting the capital

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    markets. Past performance of the Sponsor/AMC/Mutual Fund is not indicative of the

    future performance of the Scheme. The Sponsor is not responsible or liable for any

    loss resulting from the operation of the Scheme beyond their initial contribution of

    Rs.1 lakh towards the setting up of the Mutual Fund and such other accretions and

    additions to the corpus. The Mutual Fund is not guaranteeing or assuring anydividend/ bonus. The Mutual Fund is also not assuring that it will make periodical

    dividend/bonus distributions, though it has every intention of doing so. All

    dividend/bonus distributions are subject to the availability of the distributable surplus

    in the Scheme. For details of scheme features and scheme specific risk factors, please

    refer to the provisions of the offer document.

    Reliance Mutual Fund has won the "Most Trusted Mutual Fund Brand" for the

    second year, in succession by Economic Times - AC Nielsen ORG-MARG survey.

    CNBC TV18 - CRISIL Mutual Fund of the Year Award for 2007

    Reliance Growth Fund - Most Consistent CPR Performer - Equity Fund Category

    Reliance Growth Fund was the only scheme that won the CNBC TV18 - CRISIL

    Mutual Fund of the Year Award in the Most Consistent CPR Performer - Equity Fund

    category. In total 8 schemes were eligible for the award universe. Schemes present in

    all 20 quarterly CRISIL CPRs for the 5 years ending with 2007 were considered for

    the award. The award is based on consistency of the schemes performance in the

    twenty quarterly CRISIL CPR rankings released during the calendar years 2003 to

    2007.

    Reliance Growth Fund-Growth Plan was declared the best fund over 5 years

    in the Equity India category, out of 81 eligible schemes.

    Reliance Natural Resources fund is the only one Natural Resources sector fund in

    India .

    Reliance Mutual has completely withdrawn the restriction/upper limit imposed on

    subscription in Reliance Equity and Reliance Growth schemes with effect from

    August 18. Fresh and additional subscriptions including systematic investment plans

    will henceforth be accepted without any limit, subject to the minimum subscription

    amount for each scheme.

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    Reliance mutual funds has now gone ahead of Unit Trust of India (UTI) to become

    India's largest mutual fund by AUM (assets under management

    RELIANCE CUSTOMER SERVICE

    Online Services

    Transact Online. Its really simple.

    It's time you experienced the ease and convenience of transacting online. You can now

    purchase, redeem or switch your units of Reliance Mutual Fund schemes atwww.reliancemutual.com. You can also check your account statement, fill in and submit the

    application form as well as view and download Offer Documents. You can do all this from the

    comfort of your home or office. Here s a simple step-by-step online transaction guide that

    will help you get started.

    Online Transaction

    Customers can purchase, switch or redeem their Reliance Mutual Fund units through online.

    Online Payment: When customers can choose Online Payment, they will be directed to the

    Payment Gateway Page, where they have to choose one of the banks to make the payment.

    Once they select their bank, they will be directed to the Net Banking page of the respective

    bank. Log in to their bank account and make the payment. When the transaction is complete,

    a confirmatory mail will be sent to their registered email address.

    Cheque Payment: If they choose to make the payment by Cheque, they will need to

    download and print the application form by clicking on the link provided. They need to

    simply sign this form and submit it at the nearest Investor Service Centre (ISC), along with

    their cheque. The transaction reference number should be written on the reverse of the cheque

    before submission. The ISC will acknowledge receipt of the same and send their application

    for further processing.

    Till now in the part of MT research understood the products and features of mutual

    funds and gather complete information on Mutual Fund Industry . Studied completely about

    products of Reliance Mutual funds and their performance levels and also studied value added

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    services offered by Reliance Mutual Fund AMC to the customers . Met company executive to

    know about the performances of the products in our region and also customer perception on

    Reliance Mutual Funds .

    Prepared a questionnaire to measure customer satisfaction on Reliance Mutual Funds .

    Gather some customers information list from Reliance Mutual Fund office, Guntur . The

    customers of Reliance Mutual funds are mainly business people, employees and Institutional

    Investors .The Mutual fund customers are risk averse .They expect high returns from less risk

    .Customers have different views regarding Mutual fund investments . They are in dilemma

    whether to invest in Bear market or Bull market . The investment objective is varies from

    customers to customers . There are different objectives like Growth Fund , Income Fund ,

    Balance Fund . Met some customers and got feed back about Reliance Mutual Funds from

    them .

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    CHAPTER 4EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS

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    BODY OF THESIS

    TABLE: 1

    TABLE SHOWING DIFFERENT AGE GROUP OF THE

    RESPONDENTS

    CHART - 1

    0-18

    0%

    18-36

    40%

    36-5450%

    54-72

    10%

    72 &

    Above

    0%

    no of respondentS

    Inference: The majority of the respondents i.e. 46% are from the age group of 36-54. Andthe second largest age group is 18-36. And the remaining investors are from 54-72 age group.

    AGE NO OF RESPONDENTS

    0-18 0

    18-36 40

    36-54 50

    54-72 10

    72 & ABOVE 0

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    PREFERRED FUND STRUCTURE

    Table-2

    Structure of the fund No of investors preferred

    Open ended fund 64

    Close ended fund 24

    Interval funds 12

    Total 100

    CHART - 2

    0102030405060708090100

    Open

    ended

    fund

    Close

    ended

    fund

    Interval

    funds

    Total

    No of investors preferred 64 24 12 100

    AxisTitle

    No of investors preferred

    Inference: It is observed that 64 out of 100 that are 64% of investors are interested to invest

    their money in open ended funds the reason can be attributed to its convenience to enter and

    exit at any time. 24% investors preferred to invest in close ended funds because they are long

    term investors as well as they want some tax benefits. And the remaining 12% investors

    replied that they dont mind to invest in any funds including interval funds

    INVESTORS SCHEME PREFERENCE

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    Table-3

    Preferred fund scheme No of investors preferred

    Growth scheme 52

    Income scheme 16

    Balanced scheme 32

    Total 100

    CHART - 3

    Inference: In the above given graph it is showed that 52 out of 100 that are 52% of customers

    are interested to invest in growth schemes. 8 out of 25 that are 32% of customers are

    interested to invest in Balanced schemes and the remaining 16% customers are preferred toinvest in Income schemes.

    INVESTORS FUND PREFERENCE

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    Table-4

    Type of fund No of investors preferred

    Tax saver funds 15

    Index funds 40

    Sectorial funds 45

    Total 100

    CHART - 4

    Inference: Out of 100 investors 15 that is 15% of customers are preferred to invest in Tax

    saver funds. 40 that is 40% of investors are preferred to invest in index funds which give

    returns based upon respective indexes.. 45 that is 45% of investors are interested to invest in

    sectorial funds that means they are ready to take high risk but want high returns

    Table-5

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    TABLE SHOWING REPEATION OF INVESTMENTS

    MADE BY THE RESPONDENTS.

    Chart-5

    Inference: Out of 100 respondents 64 customers have already reinvested in the company,

    while the rest are waiting for a correct time to enter in the market for the second time.

    RESPONSE NO OF RESPONDENTS

    YES 64

    NO 36

    TOTAL 100

    35

    No of Respondents

    YES, 64

    NO, 36YES

    NO

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    GETTING MONTHLY / QUARTERLY STATEMENTS

    FROM TIME TO TIME

    TABLE-6

    Getting Monthly / Quarterly statements

    from time to time

    No of Investors

    Yes 70

    No 30

    CHART - 6

    Inference:

    70 out of 100 people getting monthly/quarterly statements from time to

    time 30 out of 100 people not getting monthly/quarterly statements from time to time .

    Table-7

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    RESPONDENTS RANKING ON THE CUSTOMER

    SERVICE OF RELIANCE MUTUAL FUNDS

    Chart-7

    RANKS NO OF RESPONDENTS

    ONE 34

    TWO 16

    THREE 26

    FOUR 16

    FIVE 8

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    Inference: Out of 100 respondents 34 ranked RELIANCE as AMC one for customer servicefunction.

    Table-8

    RESPONSE REGARDING AREAS FOR

    IMPROVEMENT BY RELIANCE MUTUAL FUNDS

    Chart-8

    AREAS NO OF RESPONDENT

    CUSTOMER SERVICE 35

    MONITORING OF FUND 38

    AGENTS TRAINING 22

    OTHERS 5

    TOTAL 100

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    Inference: Out of 100 respondents 38 respondents want RELIANCE to improve at their fund

    monitoring function.

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    Table-9

    REDEMPTION SATISFACTION OF THE CUSTOMERS

    Satisfaction about Redemption

    facilities

    No of Investors

    Yes 65

    No 35

    Chart-9

    Inference: Sixty five percent of the customers are happy with the redemption facilities

    of RMF.

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    Table-10

    RESPONSE REGARDING USAGE OF VALUE ADDED

    SERVICES OFFERED BY RELIANCE MUTUAL FUNDS

    CHART-10

    VALUE ADDED

    SERVICES NO OF RESPONDENT

    ATM 0

    Ecs 60

    Online transaction 20

    Direct investment 40

    41

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    Inference: Most of the customers are making use of value added services of Ecs and a few

    of them make use online transaction and direct investment.

    CHAPTER 5FINDINGS &

    SUGGESTIONS

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    FINDINGS & SUGGESTIONS

    The findings for the above research are as follows:-

    It was found that majority of the investors i.e.46% are from the age group of 36-

    54. This is the group of middle age people who deserve to invest for their future

    financial needs.

    It was found that Out of 100 respondents 64 customers have already reinvested in

    the company, while the rest are waiting for a correct time to enter in the market for

    the second time.

    It was observed that Out of 100 respondents 62 investors have reinvested due to

    better returns and performance of funds. While the rest of the investors have voted

    for performance of funds and services provided by the company.

    It was observed that Out of 100 investors 15 that is 15% of customers are

    preferred to invest in Tax saver funds. 40 that is 40% of investors are preferred to

    invest in index funds which give returns based upon respective indexes.. 45 that is

    45% of investors are interested to invest in sectorial funds that means they are

    ready to take high risk but want high returns

    It was found that Out of 100 respondents 34 ranked RELIANCE as AMC one for

    customer service function.

    It was found that Out of 100 respondents 38 respondents want RELIANCE to

    improve at their fund monitoring function

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    CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

    The following suggestions are the outcome of the research and applications of these

    suggestions are not necessary:-

    The company should come up with innovative ways of service at their door steps this

    may be a costly affair but will surely give positive results in the long run.

    The company should take the initiative of training the advisors about the new funds

    from time to time which also makes the advisors connected to the company.

    The company should also emphasis on the monitoring of funds which directly relates

    to the returns of a specific fund.

    The company should come up with properHedge funds at this point of time where

    the market is highly volatile and the investors become very cautious at this level.

    The company should use brand ambassadors for example the CEOs of major

    companies where the company allocate the funds. This will probably ensure proper

    results.

    The company should focus on the advertising strategy and also the marketing of the

    product.

    The company should emphasis on creating an awareness about the SIP options which

    is always preferable when the market is volatile.

    The company doesnt have enough tax saving plans or appropriate plans for tax so

    which they should come up with.

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    QUESTIONNAIRE

    NAME: AGE: PROFESSION:

    1. Have you ever invested in RELIANCE Mutual Funds?

    Yes [ ]

    No [ ]

    2. If yes why did you choose RELIANC Mutual Funds?

    3. By structure in which type of schemes did you invested?

    Open - Ended Schemes [ ]

    Close - Ended Schemes [ ]

    Interval Schemes [ ]

    4. By investment objective in which type of schemes have you invested?

    Growth Schemes [ ]

    Income Schemes [ ]

    Balanced Schemes [ ]

    5. In which type of fund you want to invest?

    Tax saver funds [ ]

    Index funds [ ]

    Sectorial funds [ ]

    6. Did you repeat your investment after your initial investments?

    Yes No

    7. Are you getting Monthly / Quarterly statements from time to time?

    Yes [ ]

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    No [ ]

    8. Are you satisfied with the redemption facilities provided by RELIANCE AMC?

    Yes [ ]

    No [ ]

    9. Are you satisfied with portfolio management managed by RELIANCE AMC?

    Yes [ ]

    No [ ]

    10.Which value added service you are using?

    ATM [ ] Online tranction [ ]

    Ecs [ ] Direct investment [ ]

    11.Are you satisfied with value added services offered by RELIANCE AMC?

    Yes [ ]

    No [ ]

    12.Grade the customer service of RELIANCE with regards to Mutual Funds on a scale of

    1-10

    (Where 1 will represent the best monitoring of fund, while 10 would reflect the poor

    monitoring of fund)

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    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    13.What is your opinion on RELIANCE Mutual Funds overall performance?

    Excellent [ ]

    Good [ ]

    Better [ ]

    Bad [ ]

    14.In what areas do you want RELIANCE mutual funds to improve?

    E.g. Customer service

    Monitoring of fund

    Agents training

    Others

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    BOOKS

    MUTUAL FUNDS IN INDIA - PERSPECTIVES AND STRATEGIES

    Edition 2007 Published by ICFAI BUSINESS SCHOOL :- Arindam Banerjee

    REFERENCES

    Websites:

    www.reliancemutualfunds.com

    www.amfiindia.com

    www.mutualfundsindia.com

    www.mutualfundsindia.com

    www.ask.com

    47

    http://www.reliancemutualfunds.com/http://www.amfiindia.com/http://www.mutualfundsindia.com/http://www.mutualfundsindia.com/http://www.ask.com/http://www.reliancemutualfunds.com/http://www.amfiindia.com/http://www.mutualfundsindia.com/http://www.mutualfundsindia.com/http://www.ask.com/
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    www.faq.com

    www.bseindia.com

    www.amfiindia.com/mutual funds/nav/about funds/open ended schemes.com

    www.investopedia/aboutus/html

    GLOSSARY

    Advisor

    Your financial consultant who gives professional advice on the fund's investments and to

    supervise the management of its assets.

    Amortization

    A method of equated monthly payments over the life of a loan. Payments usually are paid

    monthly but can be paid annually, quarterly, or on any other schedule. In the early part of a

    loan, repayment of interest is higher than that of principal. This relationship is reversed at the

    end of the loan.

    Appreciation

    When an investment increases in value, it appreciates. For example, a equity share whoseprice goes from Rs. 20/- to Rs. 25/- has appreciated by Rs. 5/-.

    48

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    A share in a large, safe, prestigious company, of the highest class among stock market

    investments. A blue-chip company would be called thus by being well-known, having a large

    paid-up capital, a good track record of dividend payments and skilled management.

    Capital

    This is the amount of money you have invested. When your investing objective is capital

    preservation, your priority is trying not to lose any money. When your investing objective is

    capital growth, your priority is trying to make your initial investment grow in value.

    Capital Gain

    Profit from a sale of an investment constitutes a capital gain. For example, if you bought a

    share of stock for Rs. 5/- and later sold it for Rs. 7/-, you would have a capital gain of Rs. 2/-.

    Capital Gains Distributions

    Payments (usually annually) to mutual fund shareholders of gains realized on the sale of

    portfolio securities.

    Capital Growth

    A rise in market value of a mutual fund's securities, reflected in its NAV per share. This is a

    specific long-term objective of many mutual funds.

    Closed-ended Mutual Fund

    A mutual fund that offers a limited number of shares. They are traded in the securities

    markets. Price is determined by supply and demand. Unlike open-ended mutual funds,

    closed-ended funds do not redeem their shares.

    Derivative

    An investment contract based on an underlying investment called an "instrument." The most

    common type of derivative is an option contract, which involves the right to buy or sell the

    underlying instrument at an agreed price. Futures contracts are also derivatives.

    Diversification

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    The policy of spreading investments among a range of different securities to reduce the risks

    inherent in investing.

    Dividend

    When companies pay part of their profits to shareholders, those profits are called dividends. A

    mutual fund's dividend is money paid to shareholders from investment income the fund has

    earned. The amount of each share's dividend depends on how well the company does.

    Endorsement

    Assigning or transferring a lien to another person is accomplished through the use of an

    endorsement. The words "PAY TO THE ORDER OF" and then the name of the person to

    whom the lien is being assigned to, is written. If there is not enough space on the original noteto write an endorsement, it is written on a separate piece of paper that is permanently affixed

    to the original note. This is called an along.

    Face Value

    The face value is the term used to describe the value of a bond in terms of what the company

    which issued the bond will actually repay when the loan matures. It's sometimes described as

    nominal or par value.

    Growth Fund

    A mutual fund whose primary investment objective is long-term growth of capital. It invests

    principally in common stocks with significant growth potential.

    Income Fund

    A mutual fund that primarily seeks current income rather than growth of capital. It will tend

    to invest in stocks and bonds that normally pay high dividends and interest.

    Index Fund

    A mutual fund that seeks to mirror general stock-market performance by matching its

    portfolio to a broad-based index (e.g. BSE Sensex).

    Load

    A sales charge or commission assessed by certain mutual funds ("load funds") to cover their

    selling costs.

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    Net Asset Value

    Also known as NAV, this is the unit price (or rupee value) of one unit of a mutual fund. NAV

    is calculated at the end of every business day. It is calculated by adding up the value of all the

    securities and cash in the mutual fund's portfolio (its assets), subtracting the fund's liabilities,

    and dividing that number by the number of units that the fund has issued. It does not include a

    sales charge. The NAV increases (or decreases) when the value of the mutual fund's holdings

    increase (or decrease).

    Redeemable

    Preferred shares or bonds that give the issuing corporation an option to repurchase securities

    at a stated price. These are also known as callable securities.

    Redemption Fee

    A fee charged by a limited number of funds for redeeming, or buying back, fund units.

    Redemption Price

    The price at which a mutual fund's units are redeemed (bought back) by the fund. The

    redemption price is usually equal to the current NAV per unit.

    Reinvestment Date

    The date on which a share's dividend and/or capital gains will be reinvested (if requested) in

    additional fund shares.

    Rupee Cost Averaging (SIP)

    The technique of investing a fixed sum at regular intervals regardless of stock market

    movements. This reduces average share costs to the investor, who acquires more shares in

    periods of lower securities prices and fewer shares in periods of high prices. In this way,

    investment risk is spread over time.

    Sector Fund

    52

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    A fund that operates several specialized industries sectors portfolios under one umbrella.

    These sectors could be FMCG or Technology.

    Systematic Investment Plan

    Many mutual funds offer investment programs whereby unit holders can invest. The Unit

    holders of the scheme can benefit by investing specific Rupee amounts periodically, for a

    continuous period. The SIP allows the investors to invest a fixed amount of Rupees every

    month or quarter for purchasing additional units of the scheme at NAV based prices.

    Systematic Withdrawal Plans

    Many mutual funds offer withdrawal programs whereby unit holders receive payments from

    their investments. These payments are usually drawn from the fund's dividend income and

    capital gain distributions, if any, and from principal only when necessary.