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bio oil application on gas turbine
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DynaMotive Energy Systems
November 2002
Green Fuels to the World
Resource Transforms International Ltd.110 Baffin Place, Unit 5, Waterloo, Ontario,Canada N2V 1Z7Tel: (519) 884 4910; FAX: (519) 884 7681
Industry Partners
Agreements concluded with:
IRAP
CIITT
TPC
NRCAN / CANMET
Ethanol BC
BC Ministry of Industry & Employment
Government Partners
NASDAQ, OTC.BB, quoted company (symbol DYMTF)
World leading developer of technology used to convert Biomass into environmentally “friendly” energy (e.g. BioOil)
BioOil is greenhouse gas neutral, it does not produce sulfur oxide (SOx) emissions and produces approximately half the nitrogen oxide (NOx) of comparable fossil fuels
BioOil compatible with established technologies, replaces fossil fuels in gas turbines, boilers, and burners
Technology (BioThermTM) proven and demonstrated to be reliable, replicable, commercially scaleable and supported by patents
Development partners in place to commercialize BioTherm – contracts in place
Overview
MARKET DRIVERS
BioMass Waste2 billion tons residue pa
2.4 billion BOE
Cost of Disposal &
Opportunity Cost
Energy CostPrimary – volatility
Cost of Delivery
EnvironmentalKyoto
Energy Security
Deregulation
National and International
Incentives
Distributed Generation
Market Drivers
Biomass to BioOil Opportunity/Problem/Solution
Biomass Advantages Globally abundant Low value resource Accessible Above ground reserves Renewable Green House Gas Neutral
Biomass Disadvantages Low energy density Inefficient to store and
transport Low energy efficiency Boilers/steam turbines
Solution - Convert biomass to liquid BioOil Increase energy density Storable/transportable Increase energy efficiency Gas turbines/diesel
engines Compatible Existing fuel infrastructure Utilization Decoupled from production
BioTherm Process
CO2 / GHG neutral
No SOx emissions
Low NOx emissions
Zero waste process
Competitive Advantages
Accessible and abundant renewable reserves
Eliminate tipping costs
Local production from biomass residue/waste
Reliable technology, not weather dependant
Competitive Advantages
Value Chain
Waste FreeBioOil
Production
Renewable FuelsMethanolDieselGasoline/Ethanol
Green ChemicalsResins/FertilizersAmmoniaOxo-alcoholsGreen Fuel
and Chemical Markets
Non-Depleting Biomass
Waste
Green EnergyDieselsGas TurbinesBoilers
StorableTransportable
Clean Fuel
Projects
Green Fuels to the World
Commercialization Timelines
PHASE 2
2 TPDPrototype
1998/00
COMPLETED
PHASE 2
2 TPDPrototype
1998/00
COMPLETED
PHASES 1
ProofOf Concept
(Bench)
1994/97
COMPLETED
PHASES 1
ProofOf Concept
(Bench)
1994/97
COMPLETED
PHASE 3
10 TPD Pilot Plant
2000/01
COMPLETED
PHASE 3
10 TPD Pilot Plant
2000/01
COMPLETED
PHASE 4
100 TPD Demonstr’n
2002/03
DESIGN
PHASE 4
100 TPD Demonstr’n
2002/03
DESIGN
PHASE 5
400TPD1st
Commerc’l
2003/04
PLANNING
PHASE 5
400TPD1st
Commerc’l
2003/04
PLANNING
1994/97 2000 2003 20042001 2002
Production Model
Biomass BioTherm Process
GHG Reductions
Char
BioOilElectricity
Steam
Briquettes
CO2 Credits
Demonstrate scaled-up BioTherm technology
Demonstrate BioOil fired turbine
Integrate pyrolysis / power generation
Enter green power market
100 TPD Project Objectives
White-wood (no bark) feedstock
2.5 MW BioOil-fired turbine
Simple Cycle with cogeneration
Steam sold to feedstock producer
Technical
Orenda GT2500 BioOil Fuelled Turbine
Total Hydrocarbons(Emissions vs Engine Power)
Green Power Generation
SO2 (Emissions vs Engine Power)
Green Power Generation
% Particulates vs Engine Power
Green Power Generation
100 TPD Operating Objectives
First commercial scale demonstration project
Output of 75,000 BOE/yr energy equivalent
(~225 BOE/day)
IRR 10%+ (leveraging government
assistance)
First full-scale commercial project
Output of 303,000 BOE/yr energy equivalent
(~900 BOE/day)
Potential to power a 20 MW combined cycle
generating station
400TPD Project
400 TPD Project Economics
Capital cost less than $ 20 million
IRR 15%+ (without government assistance)
Variable production cost less than US$ 10 per
BOE
Moving Forward Level Playing Field
(Policies,Taxes, Legislation)
Market Validation Programs
Industry Association
R&D Funding
“Gap” Funding
Green Fuels to the World
Thank You
