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8/13/2019 8 Air Cargo
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AIR CARGO
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Because of its speed and volume, air
cargo is an ideal way to movecontraband, especially illegal drugs.
In order to avoid multiple physical
checks, selection should be madetaking account of risk assessment and
profiling methods and by using the
information contained in the manifestand air waybills.
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AIR CARGO MANIFEST
The purpose of the manifest is to provide aconsolidated list of air waybills and cargo on
board the aircraft.
The air manifest is used by Customs as :
An inventory of all air waybills for an
airport,
A documentary link between the air
waybills and a particular flight.
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The manifest is a control document for
both Customs and the airlines.
A Customs officer must have the ability
to review a manifest to determine the
possibility of a high risk shipment. In most countries, manifests are
available to Customs upon request.
If they are not available, a system must
be implemented in order to obtain them.
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BODY:
Air waybill number
Number of packages
Nature of goods
Weight
Column for owner or operator use For official use only
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AIR WAYBILLS
The air waybill issued by the
International Air Transport Association
(IATA) is a standardized document usedby airline companies involved in the
international carriage of air cargo.
The information to be included in the
document is governed by the Warsaw
Convention
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Identifies the shippers and consignees
name and address,
Identifies the cargo : number of pieces,weight, rate, class, charges, and nature
and quantity of goods,
Used as an accounting form to collect
charges for transporting cargo,
AIR WAYBILLS
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Used as an insurance form,
Used as an Customs declaration
form for assessing duties and taxes
owed,
Identifies the routing the cargo will
take from the point of origin to thepoint of destination.
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Airport of departure:
Is the airport in a source or transit
country?
Shippers name and address:Is the location known as a source
region ?
Can the shipper be identified aslegitimate?
Has the shipper given an address ?
AIR WAYBILL REVIEW
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Consignee name and address:
Is the location a known source region ?
Is the address correct ?Is it a hotel or Post Office box ?
Accounting information:Most regular shippers have accountswith an airline and do not pay in cash.
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Routing and destination:Is the routing unusual ?
Flight booked:Does the cargo need to be booked onthis flight (e.g. perishable cargo) ?
Airport of destination:Is the airport in a source or transitcountry ?
Handling information:
Do the instructions match the type of
cargo (RUSH on a shipment of nails)?
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Nature and quantity of goods:
Is this type of cargo normally shipped by air?Is the quantity appropriate for air shipment?
Is the shipment cost effective? (high value
-no insurance).What supporting documents have been
supplied?
Prepaid shipment:Rather UNUSUAL procedure.
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WHO?
Who is the consignee ?
Is the shipment consigned care of a
Customs broker even though this type of
shipment is unusual or unnecessary ? Who is the shipper ?
Who is the freight forwarder ?
Who was the initial carrier ?
Who packed the shipment ?
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WHAT?
Does the nature of the good makesense given the respective activities
of the importer or exporter ?
Does the weight and size of the
goods correspond to the declared
value ? Do the amounts shown for insurance,
carriage and Customs match ?
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WHERE?
Where did the shipment originate?
Is it logical given the type of goods ?
Where is the shipper located?Is the address complete ?
Is the address appropriate for thenature of goods ?
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Is the freight forwarder in a different
country from the shipper ?
Where is the shipment going?
Is it going to a location with no marketfor the goods ?
Is the address for consignment
appropriate for the type of goods ?
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WHY?
Why pay the extra cost for air freight
when there is no apparent urgency ?
Why are payments made in cash for a
commercial shipment ?
Are special handling instructionsnecessary for the goods at issue ?