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SUMMER 1994 $3.95
72440 10089 3
LIFE +HER STYLE RARE INTIMATE PHOTOS
YOUNG JACKIE A willful child develop Year—then into aWas
SISTERS
into the Deb of the 19
gton working girl
24
CONTENTS
PRIVATE MOMENTS Exclusive photos reveal a Jackie who thrived among friends and family
THE ONASSIS YEARS Jackie was the trophy wife of the century
INCOMPARABLE STYLE Jackie created a look admired worldwide
ON AN EVEN KEEL After Ati, Jackie settled into editing, ciarity work and a stable life with Maurice Tempelsman
INTRODUOTION An American original
SCENES FROM A LIFE The most photographed woman in the world never adjusted to the public's relentless gaze. But how could we turn away?
75
Jackie and sister Lee grew closer with time and tragedy
FIRST MOTHER
Landing Washington's most eligible bachelor, MARRYING JACK
28 Above all else, America's reigning royal cared about her children
Jackie took on the role of political wife REMEMBERING JACKIE 90 FORMIDABLE KENNEDYS 35
Gail Cameron Wescott recnlls sitting out a 1960 hurricane with the young Mrs. Kennedy Jackie fought for a place among rowdy in-laws
REFLECTIONS THE WHITE HOUSE YEARS 42 In exclusive excerpts from rare interviews The First Lady brought beauty, enthusiasm and and letters, Jackie speaks candidly a heck of a wardrobe to 1600 Pennsylvania Ave.
PROFILE IN COURAGE Jackie stood strong in November 1963 Cover photograph by Jacques Lowe/Woodfin Camp
PEOPLE WEEKLY (ISSN 0093-78731is aura liSh ed weekly. except tar twd issues co mbinadlnlo one et year-end, and 2 issues combined Into one in March 1994. when PEOPLE celebrates its 20th anniversary. 887 88 per year U S end 9119-08 per year Canada, by Time Inc. (GST *R122791974) Principal office Time 6 Life Building. Flockeleller Canter. New York. New York 10320-1393. Reginald K Brack Jr., Chairman, Joseph A Ripp, Treasurer. Merry M Johnston, Secretary Second-class Postage paid at New York, and at additional nwiIWg ollibeS Authorized an wound-clews mail by the Canada Post Corporation. Ottawa. Canticle Isecand-alaSa registration number 92821, and for payment of postage in cash, rbii994 Time Inc All rights reserved. Floproduclian in whole or in pan without written pernitISIon is "prohibited PEOPLE WEEKLY, PICK5 B PANS and CHATTER are registered trademarks of Time Inc POSTMASTER. Send address changes to PEOPLE WEEKLY, Post Of lice Bon 30803. Tampa, Florida 33630.0603 For subscription ChM les. call Customer Senna, at I-800441-9000 P118 ISSUE PRINTED AND BOUND (TY: OUADGRAPhICS INC, PONAUKEE, WI, USA
10
80
92
50 FAREWELL
94 Jackie rests eternally beside JFK
A Gail Wescott's relationship with the senator's wife blossomed on campaign flights.
INSIDE PEOPLE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF JosonMeManue EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Henry Muller EDITOR OF NEW MEDIA Walter Isaacson TIME INC_ CHAIRMAN, CEO RemotaX Brack Jr PRESIDENT Don Lager
MANAGING EDITOR London Y Jones Jr. DEPUTY MANAGING EDITOR Carol Wiliam EXECUTIVE EDITORS Cutler Durkee. Susan beater ASSISTANT MANAGING EDITORS Ross Drake. Hal Wing) (Inlernallonad SENIOR EDITORS Lee Aitken, Hugh Delahnn ty, Dian Friedman. Jack Friedman. Jack Kelley Os Angeles), Charles LeeMsen. Erie Lavin, AsIslin MCM wrap, Ralph Novak. Joseph, Poindexter, J.O. Reed (Special Pro biers), Elizabeth SporIdn. Joe TriAq Roger if Walnut ART DIRECTOR JainShecut Jr_ PICTURE EDITOR Mary Carroll MaDen CHIEF OF REPORTERS Nancy Pierce WIliamson CHIEF OF CORRESPONDENTS Marro Wilhelm ASSOCIATE EDITORS Pouta Chin, Michele) Green, Kim Hubbard, Louise Logue. Lech Rozen. Koran S ".,ehneltlef WRITER AT LARGE Mork Goodman SENIOR WRITERS Pon Arias, Steven Dougherty, Mary H.J. Funk. Malvin GeICH, TOM Grata David Grogan. Bill Hewitt, David HIllerann. Pam Lambert. Shelley Leyte Micnael Michael J. Neill, William Plummer, Susan K. Dee, Monate Rosen. Lyillrya Sara. Suisun Scnindenerre STAFF WRITERS Paw ro. 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Gail Cameron Wes-cott first met Jac-queline Kennedy in 1960. Gail was a young New York City reporter with a knack for getting people to open up;
Jackie was a U.S. senator's wife not yet press-shy. Wescott, now a spe-cial correspondent for PEOPLE in At-lanta, shares her intimate moments with the former First Lady on page 90 of this commemorative issue.
Wescott's reminiscence is one way we have tried to bring you des-ert° the womanwhose combination of high style and high character was her defining quality. Few of us had met Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis —she was certainly the most fam-ous person 1 had never met—though all of us at PEOPLE felt her presence, both on the streets of the city we shared and in our pages, be-ginning in 1974 with the first of 12 covers on which she appeared.
Just hours after Jackie's death, executive editor Susan Toepfer as-sembled a team to plan this news-stand-only tribute. "Given the strong reaction to the Audrey Hep-burn issue published by PEOPLE last year, we knew our readers would want a special on Jackie," says Toepfer. Deputy art director Hillie Pitzer worked through the weekend on designs, while photo editor
Sarah Rozen pored over some 2,000 photos.
Meanwhile, 39 correspondents and reporters, directed by senior editor El i7abeth Sporkin, talked to friends of Jackie's who until now had guarded her privacy. Washing-ton bureau chief Garry Clifford spoke to Joseph Heiberger, who taught her to use a camera as an in-quiring photographer. New York City correspondent Maria Efti-miades learned details of her deal-ings with Michael Jackson on his book, Moonwalk.
This issue passed through many hands—fact checkers, copy edi-tors, page coders, imaging spe-cialists—and almost all felt a con-nection with the woman on the cover. We hope these pages ex-press that bond—and the one felt by our readers—for the remark-able woman who was Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis.
(Thefamily of Jacqueline Kenne-dy Onassis 'requests that dona-tionsin her memory be sent to the New York Hospital Cancer Re-search Fund, 525 East 68th St., New York, N.Y 10021.)
Managing Editor
,....: ndeath, as in life, she was the portrait of a lady: beau-
tiful u
ntil th
e e
nd
; so p
oise
d sh
e w
as se
nd
ing
ou
t
thank-you notes from her deathbed:, so thoughtful
she planned a funeral that, once again, showed a na-
tion how to m
ourn. And m
ourn we do, for w
hen Jacqueline
Bouvier K
ennedy Onassis died on M
ay 19, 1994, at 64,
that moved too sw
iftly, she may have been pre-
d,litn. we W
4e not. ... .-...:,!... ..ettabily th
e image of a grieving Jackie standing w
ith her •.t.,:... !.-:,-.
en.reinains frozen in an awful m
oment that separates
*tiazi past that was too rom
anticized from a present
.: ...! litif.ori brutal. B
ut three decades later, Jackie stood for
more, W
e were not ready to give up our glim
pses of
ant, impenetrable, but som
ehow m
ore approach-
le 'is'S
lie a
ged—
when sh
e ve
ntu
red o
ut in
to th
e so
cial
:42.r A::.:: :.. .
{ OiantO
a merry-go-round w
ith her grandchildren. We
, t no ready to have that already poignant threesom
e—
needy tableau of Jacqueline, Caroline and John Jr.—
eti
c no
w to
two
survivo
rs go
ing
arm
-in-a
rm in
to th
e fu
-
And above all, w
e were not ready to let her leave w
ith-
;Jig our questions answ
ered. Quite sim
ply, how did
ittli?lro.w did the m
oat famous w
oman it the w
orld so
endure the fickle winds of A
merican affection?
4.behind those dark glasses and that mysterious
.;-thlt9 she really till:acing?.
rr , '
SINGULAR GRACE
L 4̀,7' 5TA
m
omen
ts, in
9n an italian hatidaiti'.11:'" 1 8
57
- 4ifilh
Ol• •
in.law Pt Inca
wed anti a Incni
Jackie Natal a iraat
spat for skal (Thing.
spotligh
t's glare, she
comm
and
ed ou
r attention
, our aw
e
10
"E
li a
4 -
119""m;;.:4,-.tit
-1-ig • _
-• , r•
•
6;2'
7.1
7011114r,
A*0
21.11t
4Z
SC
EN
ES
FR
OM
A L
IFE
. '1
• .
• • — - • - •
,
- le _
•
•
. ' •
- it• . • • -
• •-",;..,,ZN.
_ • -
- 4
• "
e.
two
. -••-•
‘•":1',-;;Te e.
• •■••-• —
•
•6- •
(
• .
• a- -
--
"Every wom
en w
ants to have style and cloas. and on lo
p
I al th
at b
e a
go
od
l • mo
ther en
d M
e," jO
utnolist Chartnyna H
unter-Goutl says of
Jackie (with-lock
and Caroline In
1959 1
'Sh
e w
as
who w
o efl wafitarl
: to b
w"
14
..411111101.
15
YOUNG JACKIE
DADDY'S GIRL A defining childhood of gentility—and doubt
She was not so much raised as groomed. Her mother, of common Irish immigrant stock, placed a premium on appearances, calling her family the Maryland Lees; her paternal grandfather trumped up his lineage, trans-forming his French forebears from shopkeepers into noblemen. When a Bouvier orator spoke at the dedica-tion of the George Washington Bridge, the family for-ever after referred to it as "our bridge."
M she was growing up in New York City society, her world re- volved around her father, John "Black Jack" Bouvier, a hard-drink-
A "Black Jack" Bouvier (with his wife and daugh-ter at a Southampton horse show) was "abso-lutely lethal," said a friend who remembered his con-vertible "disappearing in a hue of champagne and dust."
-
YO
UN
G JA
CK
IE
Jackie !with her m
ai her. above I was 'a
darialave Iwisubock rides w
ho holieved in hard w
ed and sellieliarce," B pie re-
eels- At 10. she rode hat horse O
ncseuse at a Southam
pton horse show.
ing charmer w
ho taught his two
daughters to dress well and to cre•
ate for Lhem
selveH an m
inter mys-
tery. florn on July 28, 192P, and
raised in New
York, Jacqueline (she
pronounced It the French way,
Zhock-LRE
W) becam
e a class hel-lion at all the right schoo is: M
iss C
I ui pi n'is, Holton-A
rms and, at 15,
Miss Porter's, w
here, she once said. "all m
y friends adored limy father'
and used to line up to be taken out to dinner w
hen he came to see roe."
Four years earlier she had been dev-astated w
hen his indiscretions led her m
other to divorce him and m
ar-ry (for security, if not love—
another lesson to learn) the w
ealthy invest-m
ent hanker Hugh A
u ch Mel oss.
At 14, in a poem
, Jackie show
ed at least a glim-
mer of w
anderlust: "I love the feeling dow
n inside me/T
hat says to run aw
ay/To com
e and be a gypsy/A
nd laugh the gypsy way."
Yet a prescribed adolescence w
as spent fox-trotting through subscrip-tion dances at the Plaza, w
here her glister her w
as considered the pretty one and Jackie the brain. "S
he was
so much sm
arter than most of the
peo
ple around her that she suhilli-
il m
ated it," recalled an escort, ; "W
hen I'd take her to the Yale H
owl,
i she'd say to me, 9h, w
hy are they kicking the ball?' I'd say, *C
ome on,
- i Jackie, none o
f that.' -
A "She w
as alwave
set apart dusty recalls a
Vassar classm
ate. In 1041 colthrm
sst Igor C
assini (brother of dui lents O
lai) nam
ed her bet at the Year.
,7 A
a Mqusing pea
tograptiet in 1952.
she sometim
es used her uSum
n as an aiterrliss-geeing flirtation device 5nrsA
ls isavocative W
eslisnl -Mie
s Your idea of ths p
a--3
fact m
eter
Tem
years at Vassar w
ere followed
by a.lii trier year in Paris at the Sor-bonne, w
here "I have to w
rite Mum
-m
y a ream each w
eek," she told her stepbrother H
ugh, "or she gets hys-terical and thinks I'm
dead or mar-
ried Lean Italian." O
n her return to the Stales, said a m
ale friend, "she w
as no longer the round little girl w
ho lived neat dour." She trans-
ferred to George W
ashington Uni-
versity In Washington end, after
graduating, took a 342.50-a-week
Jul) athe Washington T
intex,fier. a
id as an Inquiring photographer.
"W
e used to tease her," recalls retired planographerJoe H
eiherger, w
ho taught her how to
use a S
peed G
raphic camera. "W
e'd say, 'Jackie, A
nd yourself a rich one while you're
out there: She w
ouldjuidandle." • 21
AO
"
Ch
ic and
cultivated
,
the w
ell-bred
Bou
vier sisters
becam
e close
confid
antes;
un
til the en
d,
they stood
together
throu
gh joy
and
sorrow
Y O
n th
e ben
-dressed
list man
y tim
es, both
Biliild
ar 5.3i91,11111 15191
were ollou
lusaly ch
ic. limy steed
e fon
dn
ess Id E
urop
ean d
esiernes, an
d
it was Mutilated that Las 'who w
as the awns rh
eas sire) nit in
lit di'
yenchy fdhrrps for 1111/ First Lady,
alio qu
ietly c omm
i ssin led
clothes
hem
the Pais IlaN
iama
SIS
TE
RS
TH
E B
EST
O
F FRIE
ND
S
Jacek' an
d U
de sister L
ilt pap. it 1933) Shirred an &
IOW
runty Mild M
sonars ow
urdreminounth Istridinenetoys and O
ush an
imals tram
KA
.O. S
chw
an W
ith m
olten
Jun
o, a pu
dgy L
ea and
rehisti.eld
illi step
ped
out in East tion
ipton
1111337.
24
They grew
up m a
world w
here there w
ere no uncertain-tie
s: Bound by tradi-
tion and defined by social ritual, Lt w
as the sam
e New
York that E
dith Wharton
had known. Jacqueline and C
aroline Lee B
ouvier spent winters on P
ark A
venue and surruners in East H
amp-
ton; as delis they waltzed through
cotillions and dreamed of E
urope. In the beginning, Jackie played
the role of bossy big sister to the dainty Lee, w
ho was J V
, years her junior. A
fter their parents divorced in
1940, how
ever, they became at.
ketionaie allies. True, a hint of ri-valry Lingered—
the First Lady was
ruffled when desim
iers declared in 1982 that L
ee was better dressed
—but as adults they shared both in
umph and tragedy A
n u
no
fficia
l
lady-in-wailing, Lee accom
panied Jackie on lier 1982 tour of India and P
akistan; dad In sheaths and high heels, the tw
o rode a camel in K
ara-chi. Thrice w
ed herself (to publish-ing heir M
ichael Can
n ekl; to P
rince S
utnislas Radziw
ill, father of Antho-
ny, 34, and Anna, 33; and, since
1988, to director Herb R
oss), Lee com
forted Jackie during rocky spots in her m
arriage to JFK; in
I M
El, a
ItrJuitted the First Lady (who
had just lost son Patrick) on all A
e-gean cruise on A
ristotle 0 nassis's yacht. S
he slept with herbs the K
en-n
edys' White H
ouse bedroom after
Jack was shot and later encouraged
Jackie to buy an
ap
artm
en
t nea
r
Elu
tion
Fifth Avenue. "N
othing could ever com
e between us," Jack-
ie once said of Lee. And, until M
ay 19, 1994, nothing did. ■
I-
SISTERS
A Passionate about the arts, Jackie and Lee befriended per-formers including Ru-dolf Nureyev, who joined them for a stroll in England in November 196B. When Lee threw a party for her wid-owed sister in Man-hattan in 1965, the guest list included Leonard Bernstein, Leopold Stokowski, Maurice Chevalier and Sammy Davis Jr.
Yo- Lee {with son An-thony, Jackie and Caroline at Hyannis Port in 1961) shared her sister's grief when newborn son Patrick died in Au-gust 1963; while Jackie recuperated at the hospital at Otis Air Force Base Massachusetts, Lee slept in an adjoining room.
26
MA
RR
YIN
G JA
CK
SENA
TOR
'S WIFE
As bride of the m
ost ambitious K
ennedy, Jaeld
e emb
arked
on th
e often lon
ely life of a p
olitical help
mate
It w
as more than just m
eeting someone," she later
said of her Washington dinner-party introduction
in 1951 to the dashing congressman from
Mas-
sachusetts. "ft started the wheels turning." B
oth S
ete of wheels, apparently "I m
ade all his dates w
ith all his girlfriends," recalls Jack Kennedy's
longtime personal secretary, E
velyn UnC
0111, "And
when Jackie cam
e along, he didn't ask me to m
ake the dates. I knew
that It was serious."
They w
ere In different countries when she received his
proposal, but the announcement of their engagem
ent had to be delayed until after publication of a S
aturday Eve-
ning Phs4 article on "T
he Senate's Gay Y
oung Bachelor."
Arid w
hen the much-ballyhooed society w
edding of the sea-son did take place, on S
ept. 12, 1953, it was w
ith a poi-grunt piece of artifice: H
er stepfather was the one w
ho w
alked her down the aisle w
hile her adored—and increas-
ingly aleoholio—father, John "B
lack Jack" Bouvier ill, lay
passed out In his nearby hotel room. Jackie had w
anted a sim
ple, elegant wedding gow
n. it was her fiancé w
ho pushed her into a confection that one critic derided as "an atrocious m
ass of tissue silk taffeta, with excessive orna-
mentation of ruffles, tucks, stitchings and flow
ers." It w
ould not be the last time she suffered to accom
mo-
date hint. "We never had a hom
e for five years," she re-called of his burgeoning career. "P
olities was sort of m
y enem
y as far as seeing Jack was concerned." B
y their third anniversary, the rift w
as pronounced. "I was alone alm
ost every w
eekend while Jack traveled the country m
aking speeches," she said, calling their m
arriage "all wrong."
There w
as also the matter of his infidelity, w
hich became
a quietly accepted fact of their lives. "I don't think there are any m
en who are faithful to their w
ives," site once said. "M
en are such a combination of good and evil" S
UE
, there w
as no truth to the story that old Joe Kennedy offered her
$1 million to stay in the m
arriage. "Why not $10 m
illion?" she later snapped about the rum
ors. itw
ould be their children who w
ould cement the m
arriage, but first Jac.kle sulk red a m
iscarriage, then a stillbirth; when
she could no longer face the decorated, sunlit nurseryln their V
irginia home at H
ickory Hill, Jack sold the house to his
brother Bobby and w
ife Ethel. Finally, C
aroline was born in
1967, and John•John followed In 1980.
By the tim
e of her first official press conference, Jack-le's priorities w
ere obvious. "I have nn desire in influence
fashions. That teat the bottom
of any list," she told reporters. A
nd what, they asked, w
as at the top? "Jack." a i.
-4 Most im
parted to Jackie (with Jack al than 1953
New
port wadding) w
as that helm "
a( thn cantor of events and that he sew
n limsellw
oh and gm her
I decant rola IRM
O giants," said a Ingrid. lisle, to say
hay holh lured up to Men cods el Iris ba/gan "
29
"-̀ x
s
e e s a 1
MA
RR
YIN
G JA
CK
"There w
as al-w
ays a pram allure, e
greet mystery to
Jackie" Irn a 165
I portrait by Y
ousul K
arShl. says o report-er w
ho covered her. "S
ometim
es she was
wane and S
he asked questions. A
t ethers she w
ould walk by in
Man
s '•
as Jackie I with JFK
et their H
yannis Port hom
e the year at their m
arnagel was
once asked by re-porters II she w
as content. "A
wile is
happy," she replied. her huebond is
hem
."
Y T
he birth at Caro-
line lin thee George-
town hom
e in 19601 brought the couple C
loser. L
ater, just be tore John-John's birth, reporters asked d shad like m
are chit. than "I'd be delight. ed." she reeked. "l hopo that I have M
any 11010."
MA
RR
YIN
G JA
CK
"She w
as a Merciless tease,
1 loved exchanging gulps and barbs." said n tournati st of deckle IIIN
CITH
fellow guest at the W
ild W
ear Ball at N
ow Y
ork City's
Flue Isle in 1,959).
te- -Fite handsom
e couple seem
ed ihri embodim
ent of runt," w
rote Arthur S
chlesinger Jr C
I JFK
and Jackie to tempo
MO
/ quarters in Georgetow
n the year dud their m
aniegel, and
rather daring in a nation ruled by old m
en.-
V rkkv°:,:hsr:' Vi
anta g9?"1
wouldn't
malcid;;tn.deal
e:
• s
porter. always theught she w
as el raid of it."
s-
32
A The refined Jackie with Joan, Jean, Eunice and Ethel at Hyannis Port in 1960) "stuck out like a sore thumb," says one biographer.
35
FORMIDABLE KENNEDYS
INTO THE CL Marrying a Kennedy was one thing. Acceptance was another
The Kennedys are the most welcoming fam-ily," she said gushingly in 1953, not long after her betrothal. "The day you become engaged to one of them is the day they start saying how 'fantastic' you are." The honeymoon didn't last long. By the time Ted landed on her during one of the fam-ily's interminable games of touch football,
breaking her ankle, Jackie had decided that she had had enough. Of togetherness with the clan, she stated, "Once a week is great. Not every night,"
Her bouts with the sharp-elbowed Ethel were re-nowned. Once, in an unguarded moment, Jackie confid-ed that she had wanted to study ballet. Eyeing Jackie's
large feet, Ethel guffawed: 'What? With those clodhop-pers?" And yet, after Bobby's death, according to author Jerry Oppenheimer, it was Jackie who paid to replace Ethel's leaking Hickory Hill roof.
Outnumbered and outflanked, Jackie ultimately held her own. Once she was 15 minutes late to lunch, a fatal faux pas when Joe was "in one of his Emperor Augustus moods," recalled a friend. "He started to give her the nee-dle, but she gave it right back." Mindful of his penchant for old-fashioned slang, Jackie said, "'You ought to write a series of grandfather stories for children, like The Duck with Monde' and 'The Donkey Who Couldn't Fight His Way out of a Telephone Booth.' "At first there was deadly silence. "Then old Joe broke into a roar of laughter." ■ )1,-
FO
RM
IDA
BL
E K
EN
NE
DY
S
A-
4
4yooaer "''''
AC
.
.ejalar-
A 'T
he rouptoend-tutioble Ind of Y
Jackie [with C
aroline, Rose,
fde !the Kennedy))) heed m
une( for 'faddy and John Jr. 10
19
M typ-
hus." says a mend of Jeclue's f hare peered or the B
oston fpount4 w
ith TeP
Sorensen, Jahn Jr. odd
breaking ful the JFK Library,
Bobby in1964). -S
he seemed realty w
inch she called "his most fitting
happy arty with hie kids "
mem
orial.'
Jackie lanove. al the K
ennedy nun larch's 85th tonliday kl H
yannis Porn "w
anted to please Rose.'
says Rose's form
es sec. m
inty embers G
ibson "O
nce we hoed som
e 019111W
glass In Hose's attic R
ose woofed to a=t
nd of u, tint wouldn't d
ye
H in chnm
y because she w
ouldn't make any m
om
ey. Jackie said she'd law *buy it for her aw
n a-IC
." rigle, Jackie ea. M
AW
fee annual tanner dy 6arnbske In
333 xtli Ted, es utiderdied
blend and, m Need
KIK
Jean Kennedy Sm
ith.
36
38
FORMIDABLE KENNEDYS
-1
A At Caroline's wedding in 1986, Ted toasted Jackie as that extraordinary, gallant woman, Jack's only Eove."
TH
E W
HIT
E H
OU
SE
YE
AR
S
FIRST
LA
DY
Jack
ie brou
ght aristocratic
taste—an
d an
infectiou
s
sense of h
istory—to
the execu
tive man
sion
Attila w
as et the aannays 35th President, Jatkis w
on intorno-the hesi.tneam
wtm
an in iiisw
oid A
Jackie attend
ed kw
Inatalu
ga tw
its —b
u I w
as 11
u
lie n
eve
r liked th
e title
F
irst La
dy. "It e
Jwitys
rem
ind
ed
me
of a
sad
-d
le h
orse
,- Ja
ckie
once
said
. But a
fter
she
arrive
d In
the
W
hite
Ho
use
Mia
mi..
ary 1
96
1, th
e e
ne
rge
t. le eau egoist., took the nam
e over th
e h
igh
esU
um
ps, a
nd
we
all w
en
t alo
ng fo
r the rid
e.
No
t since
Z1-ye
ar-o
ld F
rance
s F
olso
m C
leve
lan
d h
ad
the
cou
ntry
be
en
ble
ssed
with
such
a yo
un
g
Fire
lLa
dy. O
nly 3
1, Ja
ckie h
ad
an
E
lan b
eyo
nd h
er ye
ars a
nd th
e g
rit to
use
tt. Co
urn
re b
eca
me
he
r sign
a-
ture
. Th
eJa
ckie lo
ok w
as a
glo
ba
l a
spira
tion
, reig
nite
d o
n e
ach
och
er
six trips a
bro
ad
. Sh
e p
rom
ote
d th
e
arts and m
ixed g
uests like
com
pos-
er Ig
or S
travin
sky or p
oe
t Ca
rl S
an
db
urg
with
the
Ca
me
lot re
gu
lars
at W
hite
Ho
use
eve
nin
gs. B
ut h
er
crow
nin
g a
chie
vem
en
t wa
s restn
r-in
g th
e m
an
sion
an
d p
rese
rving
its h
istory. "Ja
ckie lo
ved
be
ing
First
I Lady. S
hew
as th
rilled b
y h." sa
ys her fo
rmer ch
ief o
f staff, L
etitia
Hal- !
drig
e. "Y
ou'd
have
to be n
uts n
ot to
I be th
rilled b
y makin
g I iisto
ry and n
ot
Just to be witnessing IL
-
43
a
Tlf E
WH
ITE
HO
US
E Y
EA
RS
Prime M
ensiet N
ehru comlotted e
squeamish decide
(with aisle L
ae the-m
e their 1962 India trip) as a cotes at-tacked a m
ongoose
sr Jackie. a Rom
an C
atholic, was the
first sitting Fest tarty to have an audience w
ith the Pope. She m
et John XX
VI in
Rom
e in 1562.
A T
en days before the asaassina Jackie w
atched John Jr. pa-rade though the W
hits House
MIN
I honor guard's !wedgies
A W
hether on Washington or (es
ham} in H
yannis Port. Jackie shim
med the shonerftugs., but JFX
/m
id to snug—w
ith "Buttons"
end John-John.9 passible
A Frond-is-au
ra m
inister Ana,/ M
al. tausse inspires/ Jodie that she hoped to creels e governm
ent agency tot outluze in the 11 S
ktaimStirmLet leader
■11111 shamed be Jackie.
told phatognrptmruin
11,7.0m
l:her houtiw
id relten =
pose with N
otate
A Jackie (w
ith Australian am
bassa-dor Sir H
oweed B
eaten, New
nan, RI.,
in 1962)'6[10 have Ma artificiality of
people in that certain world, - em
s !ashen esinur G
reco Meabetle,
44
4th
THE WHITE HOUSE YEARS
A During Jackie's triumphant 1961 visit to Paris, crowds lined the streets, shouting, -Vim Jacquil Viva Acquit"
46
PR
OF
ILE
IN C
OU
RA
GE
After JF
K w
as mu
rdered
at her
side, sh
e calmly p
ut togeth
er
fun
eral that k
ept th
e nation
together. S
he w
as only 34
1 should havo know
n that limn
asking too much to
dream that I m
ight have grew
a old with
him and seen our
cliildren grow up to-
gether." Jackie wrote
is s briar -mem
oir year aim
she—and
the nation—turd bur-
led her darn hus-band. 'Se now
he is o legend alm
a he w
eed Itave preferred 1010 a m
en." The m
orn
ing o
f Nov. 2
2, 1
883, s
tarte
d o
ut
with
laughte
r. When a
cro
wd o
uts
ide th
e
gen
ned
ys' P
ort W
orth
ho
tel a
sk
ed
wh
ere
Jackie
was, th
e P
resid
ent q
uip
ped: "
Mrs
.
Ken
ned
y is o
rgan
izin
g h
erse
lf. It tak
es
her a
little L
on
ger. B
ut, o
f co
urse
, she
looks b
ette
r than w
e d
o w
hen s
he d
oes
it." S
he w
as, in
fact, g
ettin
g d
ressed
, pu
t-
ting o
n a p
ink
Cham
ele
on a
nd m
atc
hin
g h
at th
at th
e
Pre
sid
ent h
ad p
icked o
ut fo
r her to
wear.
Afte
r a p
olitic
al b
reakfa
st, the c
ou
ple
flew
to D
alla
s
for a
mo
torc
ad
e th
rou
gh
the h
ot, s
un
bak
ed
city
. As th
ey
cam
e th
rough D
eale
y P
laza a
t 12:3
0 p
.m., J
ackie
heard
wh
at s
he th
ou
gh
t at firs
t was a
mo
torc
ycle
back
firing
.
Thre
e s
hots
hit h
er h
usband. "
My G
od! W
hat a
re th
ey
doin
g'?
" s
he s
houte
d. "
My C
od/ T
hey'v
e k
illed J
ack!
They'v
e k
illed m
y h
usb
and! Ja
ck? Ja
ck!"
The lim
o
rush
ed to
Park
land M
em
oria
l Hospita
l—hut it w
as io
n
late
, Befo
re th
e d
octo
rs c
overe
d th
e s
lain
Pre
sid
ent w
hh
a w
hite
sh
eet, J
ack
ie k
issed
his
feet, h
is lip
s a
nd
his
open e
yes a
nd p
laced h
er w
eddin
g rin
g o
n h
is fin
ger. (It
was re
turn
ed to
her th
at n
ight)
She ro
de w
ith JF
IC's c
ask
et in
.EL rear c
om
partm
en
t or
Alr F
orc
e O
ne b
ack to
Waahin
gto
n, re
fusin
g to
change
out o
f her s
uit a
nd s
tockin
gs, w
hic
h w
ere
spatte
red w
ith
his
blo
od
. "I w
an
t them
to see w
hat th
ey
hav
e d
on
e to
Jack
," s
he s
aid
. On
ce s
he re
turn
ed
, sh
e b
eg
an
to w
ork
thro
ugh th
e n
ight, o
rchestra
ting e
very
aspect o
f her
husband's
funera
l. It was to
be lik
e A
bra
ham
Lin
coln
's,
she d
ecid
ed, d
ow
n to
the m
uffle
d d
rum
s an
d th
e rid
er-
less h
ors
e. H
er h
usb
an
d w
ou
ld b
e b
urie
d In
Arlin
gto
n
Natio
nal C
em
ete
ry—
acro
ss th
e P
oto
mac fro
m th
e L
in-
coln
Mem
oria
l--not In
Bosto
n, a
s th
e K
ennedy fa
mily
had
ho
ped
.
No
deta
il was to
o sm
all F
or tie
r sue L
ion
: the p
ositio
n-
ing o
f the casket in
the E
ast R
oom
, the h
angin
g o
f mourn
-
ing d
rapes, th
e p
lacem
ent o
f a m
ilitary
honor g
uard
. She
went th
roe&
her h
usband's
effe
cts
and fo
und a
mem
ento
to g
ive to
each
of h
L5
frien
ds, a
lon
g w
ith a
perSOrial ante;
press s
ecre
tary
Pie
rre &
ling
er, fo
r ex
am
ple
, receiv
ed
an
en
gra
ved
cig
ar h
old
er. S
he w
rote
on- U
nstin
ted
on
s on
ho
w
mem
oria
l pro
gra
ms w
ou
ld b
e la
id o
n se
ats in
St- M
at-
thew
's C
ath
ed
ral. A
nd ratta
lde th
e c
hurc
h, w
hen th
ey
pla
yed -
Hail to
the C
hie
f," sh
e c
ued
3•y
ear-o
ld Jo
hn
Jr. to
salu
te h
is fath
er' s c
ask
et—
perh
aps d
ie m
ost fa
mous ra
ni-
well g
estu
re in
Am
eric
an
histo
ry.
Tw
o w
eek
s late
rah
e g
av
e a
rare
Mu
s -vie
w to
co
rrect-a
n
importa
nt o
missio
n; site
had fo
und a
nam
e fo
r the K
enne-
dy
years. S
he to
ld w
riter T
heo
do
re W
hite
that JF
K h
ad
pla
yed
a re
co
rdin
g o
f the m
usic
al C
aS
leh
li nearly
ev
ery
nig
ht T
hell n
es h
e liste
ned
for, sh
e s
aid
, were
: "D
on't le
t
it be fo
rgo
t, that o
nce there w
as a spo
t, for n
on
e b
rief sh
M
i ng
mo
men
t, that W
IL9 kn
ow
n a
s Cam
elot." A
ztd sh
e
added, "
It will n
ever be th
at way a
gain
." ■
51
PR
IVA
TE
MO
ME
NT
S
Off d
uty an
d on
her ow
n,
Jackie revealed
a deliciou
s
wit an
d a carin
g
warm
th, evok
ed
in th
ese exclusive
ph
otograph
s by
Ben
no G
raziatul
"S
he hada %
vandal-0,
wry w
ay al lackin
g KO
* m
ad an
d a sen
se of hu
-m
artlelly: says sum
mer
limp pal B
arbara Lam
ar A
schal of Jack
ie Ion a
1962 holiday in R01.1Y
ril,
UM
"S
he h
ad a P
us
twin
kle es h
er eye.11 woe
arts Si her yam yprts."
A SE
PAR
AT
E W
OR
LD
53
PR
IVA
TE
MO
ME
NT
S
"Jackie was m
ore pnvate, more secret, Lee
mm
ottlem
ly:Seysalag
itimu
hm
ido
1 i se s stem
bow w
ith Lea's husband. P
ence StanIslasparieiW
IL ChellItetes &
n-ew
at the Rade194W
1.0660* home in 1969)
'There VM
S elw
ers shed
s), between there.
bet they carted each other why few
w
eeks." Ar nghl. the sisters ratty) m
Revelto
55
PR
IVA
TE
MO
ME
NT
S
II
> "She w
as always antis-
mog. and shelled A
VM
mon
per swam
inch then any w
anton rye aver known.-
says Jackie's lormer aide
Letitia Balckige of Ilse First
Lady (during a voyage to Jam
ul, India, in 1967)
A -S
he is one of tha law w
orn, on I co
in m
el who could be
equally comfonahle nallsJiln-
rny Breslin and A
ndre Mac
ram
- said calatnnrst Pete lie
maA
, e Liebe eyed m the 70s.
But she w
as most al ease w
ith childian. including Lee's son A
nthony (watt Jackie and C
ar ohne as Payette in I 562 t.
Ain P
lavelie 'las k ie swam
with C
arolina and taught her to water-ski. Later she
resold toll decorator Billy B
aldwin, w
ham O
a hardly know, "the w
orld is pausing I prf Ibte adoration of the heat of m
y children. Now
can I bring that n up normallyr
56
57
PR
IVA
TE
MO
ME
NT
S
V C
ecil B
eato
n w
os o
ne o
f the fe
w w
ho w
asn
't wan
aver, She Is very m
uch en over-tile site C.O
riFO
ttirti of W
WI," sn
ipe
d th
e cu
rmu
dg
eo
nly p
ho
tog
rap
he
r with
J
ackie en a reception threwn by Leo in hat LarM
on Irpme
in I 9
E If. "H
uge b
ase
ball p
laye
r's should
ers e
nd h
unch
-rM
big
bo
yish h
an
ds an
d len
t"
A ''S
he said that lee is Ian prisrioua,- recalled D
oubleday's deputy ;R
th sow hill B
arry, who asked ..iacklu 1tl w
rita Our
mem
oirs "[S
he sw
ill, ii wa
nt 10 S
utror rL r dr rather spend my
term feeling a galkcpi ng hetseer the m
ist al rho ocean."' A
mong the m
any rIlOroont6. she W
OU
ldn:1111.6.5 MS
a poetry leaning w
ith Les and Lee's kids. Christina and A
nthony, in Londe[ o
n N
ew
heart b
e, 1
9E
9 N
et w
lMih
y to h
a se
en
with w
et here, Jackie wrapped hor 'w
ad Istylionly) in a towel.
58
59
747- —
tf-t"!-,-.-r,
PR
IVA
TE
MO
ME
NT
S
-4 He w
as rou
gh
and
sim
ple, bud magnetic,-
recalls a friend of A
ristotle Onassis
Iheraopeninggiltsmith
Jackie in Landon an C
hrmtibaS
Eve. 19691
o. -S
he was nu rt w
t.(' by personality," said D
oubleday's Bill B
ony of Jackie ivoth neph-ew
Tony arid niece C
husfeu an Chnstrnee
morning, 19b9).
▪ "Jackie had great
charm and looked
like no ono else." says photographer G
raham deft, clow
n-ing w
ith Jackie end O
leg Cassanil.
•q••—L
4
kr., .:••■••b4 •
She saw in him a father figure," a friend says of Jackie With Ari in 1971).
THE ONASSIS YEARS
BARTERED BRIDE' Marrying Aril, she traded her pedestal for protection
TH
E O
NA
SS
IS Y
EA
RS
Sile
wa
s perhaps the first celebrity to utter
her wedding vow
s beneath the clatter of helicopters overhead. B
ut for the Presi-
dent's widow
, then 39, the din may have
been oddly comforting. T
he helicopters, and an arm
y uf 200 guards deployed around the tiny w
hitewashed chapel on the Island of
Skorpius, w
ere arranged for by her 62-year-old groom
Greek shipping tycoon A
ristotle Socra-
tes Onassis—
the first of many gestures he w
ould make to
offer her the security she craved. Only four m
onths mull-
er, Jackie's brother-in-law, R
obert F K
ennedy Jr., had been w
assinated. Noted Lee R
iutziwill, after the O
cL 20, 1958, cerem
ony: "My sister needs a m
an like Onassis,
who can protect her from
the curiosity of the world."
The w
orld's euilosity did MI cease. "T
he talk in Paris
was that Jackie had m
arried An for his m
oney, he'd mar-
ried her for her prestige," recalls a Paris journalist. B
ut her friend, C
ountess Isabelle d'finiano, protests that it w
as an affair oldie heart: "Onassis and Jackie w
ere very different, but I felt she m
arried him because she loved
Am
ericans, however, w
ere outraged by what they took
to be the First Lady's feekles. sness. As new
spapers report-ed nn her hedonistic lifestyle, Jackie tum
bled of the top of the G
allup Pull's H
si of most adm
ired wom
en. Free of
the bonds of public life, she reveled In Onassian luxu-
ry, frantically spending her $30,000 monthly allow
ance. U
nhappy with his w
ife's spendthrift ways, O
nassis did not cut her m
uch slack. When Jackie asked to plan the
meals for one of their cruises, A
rt reportedly told an aide, "W
hy doesn't she nisi behave herself and do nothing?" S
oon It was a m
arriage in pocketbook only. Jackie spent m
ore time in M
anhattan; An sought advice about divorce.
In 1974, diagnosed with m
yasthenia gravis, a disease of m
uscle deterioration, he revised his will, excludingJackle
from any significant share In his estate. {H
is daughter,
Christina, w
ould later pay her a $26 million settlem
ent.) W
hatever bitterness she felt, on his death in March 1976,
Jackie remem
bered the hest. "Aristotle O
nassis rescued t m
e at a mom
ent when m
y life was engulfed w
ith shad- she stud. "1 w
ill be eternally grateful." a
A -H
e w
an
ted
to a
t to a nightclub nanny n
igh
t, she
wa
nte
d W
C
IO lipm
e and read," says a friend about the couple, here hon, oym
oorong on Ns
yach
t rho $
7 m
illion
Christm
as.
P- "T
he mood w
as a little
Mt sa
d," recalls a
guest w
ho a
ttended
the wedding of the
new
t contro
versia
l co
up
le sin
ce lit and
Chcl, A light rain foil
as Air and JFIC
kle.,
westing a beige chit-
tan and-lece Virden.-
too
, am
org
od
from
die G
reek Onliedos
cerernomi at S
itar-pros's C
hapel at Our
La
dy Jo
hn
Jr. an
d
Caroline !behind
Jacke
t atte
nd
ed
< F
ore
sha
do
win
g
the
con
trove
rsy ove
r h
is esta
te, a
t An
's g 1975 Skam
ats laser al Jackie lath Jo
hn
Jr., C
aro
line a
nd le
d,
dy) w
as sn
ub
be
d e
nd
5
force
d to
walk b
ehin
d
the N
OS
S. ta
ngly.
66
97
INC
OM
PA
RA
BL
E S
TY
LE
THE WAY
SHE LOOKED S
he made it look deceptively easy. T
he collarless sheaths, the unadorned A
-line dresses, a strand or two of pearls.
Understa
te&
Certa
inly im
itable
? N
eve
r. laekie's style w
as the stunning SU
M of
parts th
at h
t theory sh
ould
n't h
ave
added
up. She had a tine-honed delicacy, despite
lag size-1.0 feet, and a regal bearing, al-th
ough h
er le
* were
SO
bowed she had earned the nick.
name tiardo Legs in her 20a. -S
he was not a classic
bra
iny," says V
alentino, one of her favorite designers, but sh
e w
as e
xtrem
ely strikin
g."
Her g
lam
or w
as e
xtolle
d e
ven in
her p
re-W
hite
H
ou
se d
am
"Sh
e h
as th
e lo
ok o
f a b
ea
utifu
l lion
," w
rote
a co
lum
nist in
July 1
90
0. B
ut it w
as h
er a
pp
ea
r-a
nce
at h
er h
usb
an
d's In
au
gu
ratio
n—
ou
tfitted
in O
leg
G
em
ini's sa
ble
-trimm
ed b
eig
e w
ool co
at a
nd p
illbox
ha
t—th
at la
un
che
d th
eJa
rkle lo
ok. T
he
oth
er w
om
en
in
atte
ndance
, reca
lls Cassin
i, -all h
ad b
ig fu
r coats
and lo
oke
d like
hears ro
am
ing a
round. Ja
ckie lo
oke
d
in neat and pretty and young. She becam
e a bombshell
tigh
t swa
y." S
o what if her style W
as expensive? According to
Ca
ssini, it w
as Jo
e K
en
ne
dy w
ho
foo
ted
the
bills. B
e-
sides, sa
ys Letitia
Fia
ldrig
e, th
e fo
rmer W
hite
House
so
cial se
creta
ry, "he
r pi ib
iic mo
lted
I ter to
dre
ss we
ll. If she had suddenly gone out and shopped at S
ears, th
ey w
ould
have
hate
d it."
Over the years she w
ould help set cou
ntle
ss tren
ds:
one-shouldered gowns in the %
Os, sari-style dresses. in
the '70s, clossieslly tailo
red p
antsu
its In th
e 'h
os. B
ut
her o
wn fa
shio
n se
nse
was tim
ele
ss. "Jackie
's style
staye
d m
ostly th
e sa
me
," says d
esig
ne
r Ca
rolin
a H
er-
rera
, whose
cloth
es Jackie often w
ore in recent years,
-hut sh
e w
as alw
ays modern, ao she looked as g
ood in
th
e Vas as she had in the '611s." V
ale
ntin
o ra
ys that
me
etin
g Ja
ckie -w
as like
tou
chin
g th
e sky w
ith yo
ur
finger." E
mula
ting h
er style
, the re
st of u
s mig
ht n
ot
ha
ve re
ach
ed
tha
t hig
h. H
ut w
e w
ere happier for th
e
tryin
g.. N
.
Whorls°, form
ally drrossod, Eta in 1667 when she m
ot Prince N
orodom Sihanouk it I'm
no-Penh, Cam
bodia, ere right, alb I od in opousluion garb or a 1562 trip m
N
OW
Delhi, Sado, w
as. says desggror Gorra$1,-Iy.
ambassador al A
merican
IEOC
hr111, and howdy"
Jackie set tren
ds b
ut
never follow
ed th
em,
remain
ing for th
ree
decad
es a mod
el of
un
derstated
glamor
1. Ja
ckie. n
r a V
a
limbo° g
ow
n a
t 1979 gala, w
ore m
mim
W tew
elry, eve
n o
r nig
ht II
she chose dramat-
ic earrings. She
would typical)),
larg
o o
ne
cklace
.
INC
OM
PA
RA
BL
E S
TY
LE
Y P
ost-W
ash
ingto
n, Ja
ckie
A Ja
ckie d
esig
ne
d h
or o
wn
Im
pn M
anhatta
n in
1977) w
as o
f augural hail gow
n and cape te
n so
on in
casu
al clo
thes, le
O
tto pant, ;h
inge sheath had
venlig
s0aqrtin
g p
ants a
nd
both a chiffon overblouse and sw
eate
rs. an em
broidered bodice.
V A
fashion writer noted that
Jackie wore this H
errera dross tier-ler than anyone, stw
moved the
butto
ns a
nd altered the neckline
6
By 1
999. a
t Ca
ro-
lina's
law
-school
gra
du
atio
n, 5
7-
year-o
ld Ja
ckie
ho
d lo
we
red
he
t o
ften
sho
rt he
m-
line
s to ju
st a
bove
the
knee
A In her E
uropean phase, Jackie lin C
apri in 19701 pulled back her hair and left her teat hearty bare
Jackie lot a Red C
ross beeefn ui
15621E11m
o]. always w
ore gloves in public, less to be ladylike then to con-ceal her lifelong habn of nail-Ladino
INC
OM
PA
RA
BL
E S
TY
LE
1.1
01111•1
1..n
.
..... •it -S
he knew exactly w
hat she needed end how to w
ear it: says C
arolina Honara el Jackie (n a H
aire ram
1989) "for me she w
as a Teri
inapirator."
4.-11. M
OW
••1•71.1.1/• erurreu
mm
ry r •
Jack headwerr m
ade headlines, whether it
was the Ithoche" Ile rah) that she sported at a
1962 slate dinner or her lornous bouffant, w
hich she had styled every two days in the
When H
ouse salon. She m
ade head scarves chic, m
ade being blond anything but, and al-m
ost grigie handodly revived the haberdashery
d industry w
ith her pillbox hots, which H
ebron,
r C
assini and &m
eshy ad claimed credit la. A
nd P.
• 5
-0 intanse w
as the demand for leopard skin
coats .ahar Jocitie's appearance in the (1
spot-
Ili
leopards tended on the endangered- species (St
tad he during 1962 visit to th
e Vaer.an—
thin
} Illi... S
oon attar. the First Lady gave T
ors op Pal
0....
no,
V Eve. 01 18, Jackie had a d■stinchve isle-
1-0
:, )
,
pence ° She was very beautiful. and the darn I
/016,...% Ew
er by to copy anybody else," noted her long.
••'. tim
e friend Panels Harrim
an.
V In D
ecember 1960, Jackie w
roth her friend and 'M
ine House designer
Oleg G
assed Pier partner at a 1954 darinerJust m
ete sure wane has er-
as* the same dross I do .1 w
ent all a
mine to ba angular and no fat Idle
wom
en Ix along around an sanrto
dress." S
he added "Protecirne -as I
berate rrioraesahr.posed and don't know
how to
rope w
ith "
aw
w..w
w,
A Thaugh she favored tailored
clothes. Jackie went soh in Israel in
1978. She elm replaced her bade-
111114 nand black sunplasan wU
A
vansiu
mt M
od
es.
*- After he( W
M! H
ouse years, Jodie 011P
intin the arty 70,1 re- Ierlld
b eh
. foirch
Mag
nu
m sh
e !m
ad. "We w
oad bet wad fw
r, choice at M
umtaz," recals6i-
venchy, "then she would com
e so P
ans for fittings."
72
75
Jackie (at Viking) hater Doubleday when Viking pub-lished a novel about the assassination of Ted Kennedy.
' _ •
THE LATER YEARS
ON AN EVEN KEEL An interesting job and a doting companion brought stability
1 n the last chapter of her life, Jackie abandoned adven-ture and found stability, reveling in the mundane world of taxis and of-fice buildings as much as in the privileged sphere of horse farms and her vaca-
tion compound on Martha's Vine-yard. When she returned to New York City in 1975 from the indo-lence of Skorpios, she embraced the energy of Manhattan. With her pri-mary job, the raising of her chil-dren, accomplished, Jackie went to work three days a week as an editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday.
Often dressed in leggings, she sat in a modest, windowless office, shepherding writers through a doz-en books a year. Those who were in-timidated by her gently smiling presence in the corridors, the kitch-en—even at the copy machine—were wieldy calmed. "Jackie made it easy," says Doubleday president Stephen Rubin. "She was tremen-dously warm and accessible."
Her maternal nature was now ap-plied to nurturing authors; but as an editor, she could be tough. After reading the first draft of Michael Jackson's 1988 autobiography, Moomazik, she told the pop star, "Look, we can't go on with this puff," remembers Doubleday de-signer J.C. SuartNs. "She said, 'We're going to have to fix this up or
fa
< "She made it a struggle in-volving people all over the coun• try," said Municipal Art Society head Kent Barwick of Jackie 's high-visibility support at a 1978 rally to save Grand Central Ter-minal, that famous New York City landmark.
A "Maurice is a man of great
charm, wit and savoir faire. He hardly takes second place to Jackie in terms of social graces."
noted a friend of diamond import-er Tempelsman (with Jackie in 1986), her companion and protec-
tor for some 15 years.
74;
THE LATER YEARS
THE LATER YEARS
.4 In the late '70s, before Maurice came on the scene, old friends like artist Bill Walton (accompa-nied by Eunice Ken-nedy Shriver and her husband, Sargent) squired Jackie to charity events.
Yr ''They were very private," says social-ite Susan Gutireund of Jackie and Tern-pelsman Ion Madi-son Avenue last month). "That was part of their mystique.- S
3V
'em
tl
/.2....
11,4,
Id
A The Clintons climbed aboard Tempelsman's cabin cruiser on Martha's Vineyard last August to
schmoon with Jackie, Caroline and Ed Schlossberg, and Ted and Vicki Kennedy.
we're all going to look like fools.' " On the rare occasions that Jackie
took up a cause, she attacked it as she did one of her books. In 1976, she joined a crusade to save Grand Central Terminal from a plan to erect a building that would obscure its facade. "By standing up and speaking out," said Municipal Art Society president Kent L. Barwick, "she made it a success."
It was in private, though, that she
found her greatest happiness—with Maurice Tempelsman, a Belgian-born financier and diamond mer-chant who parlayed her holdings into an estimated $200 million for-tune. Married, though separated from his wife, Tempelsman, 64, re-mained steadfastly by Jackie's side for well over a decade, longer than JFK or Onassis. Described by a friend as "very dignified and intel-lectual," Tempelsman "made you
feel like the most important person in the world."
To him, there was nobody more important than Jackie. "He respect-ed her privacy and bandaged the wounds," says a friend. "With Mau-rice, she was at peace." ■
FIR
ST
MO
TH
ER
PRID
E
AN
D JO
Y
Moth
erhood
was th
e thin
g that m
ost mattered
to
her, an
d Joh
n Jr. an
d C
aroline—
eulogized
Ted
Kennedy—
'are her tw
o
milracles'
0 n E
aster Sundays, Jackie, C
aroline and J o
hn
-and, nw
re recently, Cainline's children—
were
in the habit of visiting a friend's New
Jersey farm
for an egg Mint and then a parade in funny
hats. Invariably, says a pal, Jackie's cre-ations—
a lamp shade tied to her head w
ith a ribbon, for instance—
were the w
ittilt. She
may have possessed the poise of a First Lady,
but in tine company of children, she w
as die soul or spontaneity. D
espite the
fam
e, th
e p
ow
er, th
e w
ealth that surrounded them
, and the tragedy Wad m
olded their lives, Jackie gave her children a sense of joy: S
he gathered their friends into the W
hite House and later into the sanctuary of her N
ew Y
ork C
ity apartment; she doted an their birthday parties—
even John.lt 's third, w
hich she refused to cancel despite Its failing on the day ofJF
ICs funeral.
And against all odds, she m
aintained for them a clim
ate of norm
ality. As s
he once told K
ennedy biographer Doris
Kearns G
oodwill, shepherding C
aroline and John Into a Imp•
py adulthood was "the best thing I have ever dom
.- a
s
John Jr., 2, got a strangle-hold
on h
is moth
er's e
rten
tion a
s she re
are
d h
im le
r h
ad
ba
twin
g a
pa
rty for
his siste
r in th
e W
hite
H
ouse. One-year-old G
aro-nne (right) w
as eager to gel a
rnave
rin Is Ja
ckie
pot every hair in place ar the lem
ity's prep; esdaimol
residence in Georgetow
n
.r.",a
rrrrmra
r —,rrs x
.
FIRST MOTHER
Jackie, an ama-teur painter, encour-aged a little dabbling in the arts by Caro-line, going on 3, in her Hyannis Port bed-room. Later, she ex-posed her children to the masters, old and new, in regular visits to New York City museums.
k,
a
In the summer of '64, less than a year after the death of JFK, the family's Hyannis Port com-pound offered a sea-son of abandon—ex-cept when it came to a 4-year-old's force-feeding technique. Jackie "controlled the children in a lov-ing, not a dominating way," says Charles Eager, a retired state trooper who helped guard the estate.
FIRST MOTHER
-4( John Jr., 10, and Caroline, 13, strolled on Manhattan's West Side, enjoying one of MoIll's favor-ite treats.
A Jackie (with a napping Caroline aboard the Honey Fitz I avoided stress during her 1963 pregnancy. Tragical-ly, baby Patrick lived just 39 hours.
In 1975, the dis-persed family—Caroline starting Harvard, John Jr. at Andover—gath-ered for a Broad-way opening.
FIRST MOTE-1ER
A "Caroline [chatting with her mom last August] is one of the most terrific young women because Jackie inspired it and allowed it," says longtime friend Rose Styron, wife of au-thor William.
The daughter, not the mother (with Jahn Jr.), spoke at the dedi-cation of the Ken-nedy Library Museum in Boston last October. "I remember watching Jackie's face," says Good-win. "It was Caro-line's moment, and you could see the pleasure she took in that. It was a sort of passing of the guard."
FIRST MOTHER
I > Jackie, who took a day off every week
to be a grandmother, looked after Caro-line's daughters,
Rose, 5, and Tatiana,
3, on Martha's Vine-
yard last summer.
I On May 15, four
days before her
death, Jackie took
the air in New York's
Central Park with
companion Maurice
Tempelsman, Caro-line and her newest
grandchild, Jack, 16 months.
•
BE
FO
RE
TH
E L
EG
EN
D
REM
EMB
ERIN
G JA
CK
IE In
the early d
ays of Cam
elot,
Gail W
escott had
an in
timate
glim
pse o
f its qu
een
1 first metJacqueline. K
ennedy at her house in H
yannis Port the night her husband w
as being nom
inated for President at the 1960 D
emocrat-
ic Convention in Los A
ngeles, 3,000 miles
away- Jackie, w
ho had suiscarnerl after the 1956 C
onvention, was now
pregnant with John
and determined to stay put to m
ake sure noth-ing w
ent wrong. S
he was w
earing a sleeveless sum
mer shift and sandals, and her skin actually seem
ed to glow
. "Com
e in," she said softly. "Let me introduce
' •
11'. •
you to my fam
ily." With her w
ere Janet arid Hugh A
ll-chincinas and her half alhilinpliam
ie and Janet. T
he house was in ordinary-people disarray. In the
large living room filled w
ith antiques mid com
fortable F
urniture with flow
ered slipcovers, Caroline's tiny w
a-ter fins w
ere abandoned on the white rug. Jackie had
set up an easel nem the television. S
ite was w
orking on a painting for Jack's hom
ecoming. It show
ed his trium
phant arrival at the dock and was cluttered w
ith kids and dogs and a banner that read "W
elcome
Back, M
r. Jack." She had gotten to the beach area.
- There are too m
any Kennedys!" she said In m
ock ex-asperation. "H
ow can I fit them
all In?" She w
as drink-ing a glass of rosA
wine and sm
oking cigarettes, and
she requested not to be photographed doing either. E
veryone begun shouting "Jackie!" wIten it looked as
If Kennedy w
ould make It on the first ballot. W
hen Wyo-
ming put him
over the top, Jackie, ever the hostess, asked if everyone's glass w
as full, if anyone was hungry,
She said, "I'm
still only SO
years old, and I've just keit m
y anonymity for good. It's a little scary."
In Sepieniher I returned w
ith photographer Alfred
Elsenstaedt. T
he air was gray, and a storm
was brew
ing that later w
ould become a full-fledged hurricane. Lee
Raclziw
ill, who had given birth to a prem
ature baby in late A
ugust, was at the house recuperating but stayed In
her room. A
t lunch I sat down, and C
aroline came at m
e shrieking, "N
o, no, no, that's Daddy's chair and he's
going to get you with a big stick! "—
a thought that sent her into a seizure of w
ild giggles. Jackie, however, w
as concerned. "I w
orry," she said. "All those books on
child psychology—and I'm
the type who reads all those
books—talk about how
things affect children Caro-
line's age. I get this terrible feeling that when w
e leave, she m
ight think that it's because we don't w
ant to tie w
ith her. After the C
onvention, Jack was here for three
straight weeks, and C
aroline got so used to having Dad-
dy around the house." B
y mid-afternoon, hurricane-force w
intLs were blow
-ing and the pow
er abruptly fulled. Jackie and I began to bop around th
e h
ouse
Lighting candles. By nightfall, an
atmosphere of w
acky festivity had taken over. Jackie, w
hose voice in private lost much of its hushed, little-girl
quality, got out a scrapbook. "I've got to show you this
picture," she said, pulling outs snapshot of an enor-m
ous female rear- end bent over so the ow
ner could peer through the K
ennedy fence. "One of our neighbors took
it, and it's my favorite pleutre of the cam
paign so fax" Late that evening, S
enator Kennedy called. W
hen she returned to the living room
, she said, ''Today's our w
ed-ding anniversary, and Jack never m
entioned It." Oddly,
I responded, "Well, tom
orrow's m
y birthday." It was 51)
off-the-wall and off the subject that w
e started laughing and then sat there till all hours talking and drinking w
ine by candlelight. A
few days after P
resident Kennedy's body w
as flown
back to Washington In N
ovember 1
98
3, I asked Jackie's
press secretary ff I could have one of the prayer cards thatJackie had w
ritten out for publication, her secre-tary called back to say yea. I rushed to the E
ast Wing of
the White H
ouse, and suddenly there was Jackie, hold-
ing out the envelope. "Thank you," she said, "for think-
ing of this." 1was stunned. E
very reporter in the world
would have given anything at that m
oment for a private
exchange with M
rs. Kennedy.1, how
ever, was speech-
less. I must have looked as stricken as I felt because
Jackie smiled a
nd
said, consoling me in w
ords that are etched forever In m
y head, "Oh, G
ail—think back on
the good times. R
emem
ber the hurricane?" S
omehow
, I managed in stum
ble out ontn the
street, w
here, for the first time during those m
omentous days,
I started to cry. •
-‹ In the fell of 1460, a very poignant Jacks made a m
e curettage appearance n e New rani City parade
91
r̀i.s -L.,::: l'^
-,7"..1.1
-
...• 44...
L a ..1,
0
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44..4,
7,1
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1
kr k
7.,
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si....LA.
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r.'"10.1. ''l .a
., ''''I• r,..,L
Irak'
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. Ir', k-
41
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lr L "'4., 7
a .
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n)
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1: 14 L
i.. fr'.4
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, dl.
RE
FL
EC
TIO
NS
11
Thefoilaw
ing ptissages franetwo ra
re
interviews and [hers w
ritten by Jacqueline O
nassis between 1972
awd 1982, w
illappear in afortheam-
ing biography, The K
ennedy W
om
en: T
he S
aga
of a
n A
merica
n F
hm
ily, by Laurence Learner.
IN H
ER
OW
N
WO
RD
S 4t .
•••••4 -"" a
s.1
4 ▪
,1,14.? enik
"
4 „
rcs,„ .1
'Nil
• ••••■•_;:,
.7.4
Jackie
on
Ro
se
"I rem
em
ber sh
e w
as so
sw
eet to me, It w
as my
first we
eke
nd
on
the
C
ape. I was m
ore dressed up th
an h
is sisters, and
Jack te
ase
d m
e a
bout it, in
a
n a
ffectio
na
te w
ay H
e
said
som
eth
ing
like,
'Where
do yo
u th
ink
you
're g
oin
g?
' Ro
se sa
id,
'Oh, don't be uterus, dear,
she books lovely.' 1 biked h
er e
no
rmo
usly T
his
wo
ma
n d
id e
veryth
ing
to
pu
t on
e a
t ea
se-"
On
JOE
and
Ro
se "M
y m
oth
er asked M
rs. K
en
ne
dy to
collie
over to
N
ew
port. Ja
ck was II8
at th
e tim
e a
nd a
se
na
tor. H
is m
oth
er
was
coming to
ha
ve lu
nch
with
m
y mother, and w
e were
goin
g to
the b
each
. Mrs.
Ke
nn
ed
y wa
s all d
resse
d
up in
a b
eautifu
l, light
blu
e silk d
ress a
nd a
big
hat- Jack had on som
e un-d
ersh
irt an
d a
pa
ir of b
ed
-ro
om
slippers, so
she w
as
rath
er m
ortifie
d. A
nyw
ay
it wa
s, I'm su
re, o
ne
of h
is le
ast fa
vorite
days, w
ith
the tw
o m
oth
ers sittin
g
the
re ta
lking
ab
ou
t the
wedding. S
o w
e w
ent
swim
min
g. I ca
me o
ut o
f th
e w
ate
r ea
rly. It wa
s tim
e to
go u
p fo
r lu
nch
,
and M
rs. Kennedy
stead o
n th
e p
ath
, callin
g
to h
er so
n. ft w
asju
st like
Mlle
on
es w
he
n th
ey kn
ow
th
eir m
oth
ers a
re ca
lling
. T
he
n h
e sta
rted
com
ing
u
p, sa
ying
'Ye
s, M
oth
er.'
°malto
se cop
ing
w
ith tra
ge
dy
'I'v
e se
en
he
r cry twice
. O
nce I was in
he
r roo
m a
l the C
ape, the other was on
( °new
ts's] ship
afte
r Mr,
Kennedy d
ied. S
he'd
say so
meth
ing a
nd h
er voice
wo
uld
bre
ak a
tine
' bit—
then she'd
gra
b m
y ha
nd
and say, N
ob
od
y's
eve
r go
ing
to fe
el so
rry for
me
,' Th
en
she
'd p
ut h
er
chin
up
. Sh
e ta
ug
ht m
e so
m
uch."
On
the p
resid
en
tial
ele
ctio
n
"I ha
d b
ee
n in
my ro
om
for
days, not gettin
g o
ut o
f bed. I guess 1 w
as just in p
hysica
l an
d n
ervo
us e
x-h
au
stion
, be
cau
se th
e
month
afte
r Joh n
's birth
w
as justt the opposite of re-cu
pe
ratio
n. 1
misse
d a
ll th
e g
ala
thin
gs. I a
lways
wish
ed
I cou
ld h
ave
pa
rtici- pate
d m
ore
In
those
tirst sinnin
g h
ours w
ith
Jack, but el least 1 had giv-en him
ourJohn, the son he lo
nged fo
r so m
uch
,"
On
Use ln
anw
aration
"M
rs. Eisenhow
er said
to
me in the car on the w
ay to th
e In
augura
tion th
at P
res-
ident E
isenhow
er lo
oke
d
like 'P
ad
dy th
e Irish
ma
n In
'Sam
e people its insane tar public hie, and V
alle arran't-' said Jackie dolt. in 19921, w
ho relished F
etidly hoes al her easel. A
bove, a C
hristman cord she
designed in 1063.
his T
op
Ha
t.' Th
en
she realized she had
me
rle a
sligh
t ga
ffe."
On
livin
g in
the
W
hite
Ho
us
e
"What I w
ante
d to
do
more
than a
nyth
ing w
as to
keep m
y fam
ily together. I d
idn
't wa
nt lo
go
do
wn
into coal m
ines or be a sym
bol o
f ele
gance
. [just
wante
d to
save some n
or-
ma
l life fu
r Jack and the
el tildre n and for m
e. My
first fig
ht w
as to lig
ht fo
r a
sane life for my babies and
their fa
ther"
On
mem
ories o
f J
ac
k
"I thin
k so
metim
es th
at
thee heals things. I ca
n't re
mem
berJa
cies
voice exactly any-m
ore
. I can't M
olt a
t p
ietu
ees. I tia
ra have
them all around.
'the house In Hyan-
nis Port is the only
house where w
e re
ally live
d,
where w
e had o
ur ch
ildre
n, w
he
re
eve
ry little p
ield
eja
r I fo
und in
sonic
little c
oun-
try lane o
n th
e C
ape b
ring
s ba
ck me
mo
ries.
Noth
ing's ch
anged sin
ce
we w
ere
in it."
On
Art 0.11.•ii■
"flo
w W
AS th
e o
ne
who e
n-
coura
ged m
e, who said
'he's a good man' a
nd
'don't w
orry, d
ear.' S
he's
been so
orim
ord
hia
tily g
en
en
an
s . He
re I w
as
m
arried to her eon and I
have these children and she w
as the one who
wa
s sayin
g m
arry A
rl."
On
Ja
ck
ie
"I'm so
litary I'm
rath
er In
-tro
verte
d. I'm
realty g
lad
my children have a sense
of h
um
or—
I thin
k I'm a
bit
Irreve
rent."
Oa
de
pre
ss
ion
"I have a tendency to go in
to a
do
wn
wa
rd sp
iral o
f depre
ssion o
r isola
tion
when I'm
sad. To go out,
to ta
ke a
wa
lk, to ta
ken
sw
im, th
at's ve
ry mu
ch
what the K
ennedys do. It's a
salva
tion,
Oatp
y
"The w
orld has no right to Jack's private life w
ith m
e. lo
itere
d a
ll the
se
room
s with
him
, no
t with
th
e B
oo
k of the
Mo
nth
Clu
b
readers, a
nd I do
n't w
an
t th
em
shopping through th
ose
roo
ms n
ow
."
On
he
r pla
ce in
h
isto
ry
"So nta
ny p
eople
ldtth
e
White
House
vrith th
eir d
ic-w
hom
runnin
g, . .1
nev-
er e
ven ke
pt a
jou
rna
l I thought, 'I w
ant wave m
y life, not re
cord
"
ur c
11 'Ls • 1
5̀1•1•4.i
A prolific note writer.
Jackie sant a warm
herb erio In the N
ix-cos atter a private diem
s in 1911. It was
Ile lest iirrie she and tier children had been bark In the W
hite H
ouse and. Jackie m
ole. "before Jahn vv.:watt deep, I could explain the photo graphs el Jack and him
in nit mom
..
r ''' s
r, i "rr;
14
1 ......tt,
1..4,...,4
, ' .....t-i.„
i..., 4. i
Lit, ,, L
ic..... Lol..-
.-1 l'') ...„.'1":".
-,‹ 4.1...r, • 4-4
4 t....
1- L
ip 4.i.,.., -IL
I,,t _k
r ::: Lik, A
.,
'''''.--
-r "P
• ,- 4,,,
r•-, X..
'
„.
• 1 j•L
, t 41' '1.-4-11 k, 4
L.
j'i ',., I. l
'"'
• is
^
In a moving bandit M
auna Tempetw
ain. Jackte's last love, read khan by m
odern G
reek poet C.P. County It hot funeral in New
York C
ity's St Ignatius Loyale chat ch.
As yo
u se
t outfin
. Itha
ka
ho
pe
you
r ina
d is
a lo
ng
orw
,
frdl q
f ad
ve
ntio
w, M
I if dis
co
ve
ry.
La
istry
go
nia
ns a
nd
Cyclo
ps,
an
gry P
ase
ldo
n—
do
n't b
e a
fraid
of
the
m
you n
eve
r find th
ings like
that on
yo
urw
ay
as hem
p to
you ke
ep yo
ur th
oughts
raise
d h
igh
, as IO
N) as a M
at excilinnerni stirs
your sp
irit and yo
ur b
ody.
La
istryge
nia
ns a
nd
Cyclo
ps,
we
ld P
ose
ido
n--g
ate
wo
n't e
nco
un
ter
ato
m
un
less yo
u b
ring
the
m a
lon
g in
side
yo
ur so
ul,
unle
ss your so
ul sots th
em
up in
front
of y
ou
Ho
pe
you
r roa
d is a lo
ng o
ne
May th
ere
be m
an
y octa
ne,'
mo
rnin
gs w
he
n,
with
what p
leasu
re, w
hat ja
m
you e
ther h
arb
ors yo
u're
seein
g fo
r th
efirst tim
e
may yo
u a
top a
t Phoenic
ian tra
iling
natio
ns
to b
uy,fin
e th
ing
s, m
atlw
rqfp
eo
rl and co
ral, a
mb
er
ow
l eb
on
y, sorro
w! p
erfro
ne g
leam
y /d
od-
os m
any S
ensu
al p
elUtn
aS a
s you
Can,
an
d m
ay y
ou
vis
it ma
ny E
gyp
tian
citie
s
to le
arn
and g
o u
nle
arn
ing fro
m
their s
rhola
rs.
Keep M
ake
alw
ays in
your ,n
trurt.
Arriv
ing th
ere
is wh
at yo
u're
d
estin
ed
for.
that don't h
urry
theJourn
ey a
t nit
Reite
r tf it lasts
for y
ea
rs,
so yo
u're
old
by th
e tim
e yo
u ro
ach
the
wealth
y with
on yo
u've
gain
ed o
n th
e
wa
y, not expO
ct frig Ilhaka to m
ake
you
rich
Ma
ke g
ave
you
the
ma
rvelo
us
JOU
rney, W
ithout h
er, yo
u w
ould
n't h
ave
set
ou
t S
he
has n
oth
ing k
ft to g
ive yo
u n
ow
.
An
d ifyo
uftn
eth
er p
oor. Ith
aka
aren't •• ■
•
have
foole
d yo
u.
":" • 4 Wi
se us you
will h
ave
be
com
e, so
fa!
„
it/experie
nce,
you'll h
ave
inalOrgooli by th
en w
hat
those
Ithaka
s mann is
t c • c
••••••cm
•In•••••••••■
• twa
t, •••••■kin
•••■