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7TH ASIA ECONOMIC FORUM:
Asia’s Search for Leadership Synergy
By Premjith Sadasivan, Singapore Ambassador to Cambodia
BROAD STORY OF ASIA
Strong focus on development since 1960s Striking continuity of high growth in ASEAN
- Sustained Increases in GDP, Trade And Investments Opening Up and Rise of China and India Stable Big Power Relationships in Asia Global Political and Economic Order Becoming More
Fluid
- e.g. G7-led vs G20-led process
HETEROGENEOUS ASIA
4 poles: China, India, Japan and ASEAN Maritime and territorial disputes amongst
Asian countries Economic disparities/differentials in the region ASEAN’s catalytic role in diffusing risks
through multiple institutional frameworks and anchoring major powers stably in the international system
ASEAN AT THE CORE OF REGIONAL INTEGRATION
Convener and Facilitator of Inter-State Relations: - Building of Asean and East Asian Communities- Regional Fora - ASEAN Regional (Security) Forum,
ASEAN+3, ASEAN+6 (EAS)- Various Functional cooperation initiatives such as
Chiang Mai Initiative, ASEAN + 3 Free Trade Agreement, as well as comprehensive economic partnership for EAS (ASEAN +6)
Master Plan on ASEAN Connectivity – road, rail, sea and air.
Medium and Long Term Benefits
With better connectivity, comes a new virtuous economic cycle – new economic corridors leading to more trade, tourism, capital and investments
More importantly, this might lead to closer political cooperation and new agreements
Progressively, higher level of regional consciousness
What More Can We Do To Achieve Synergy
Synergy from regional integration – shared interests Need to Move Faster on FTAs and ASEAN
Connectivity External Dimension to ASEAN Connectivity Build a resilient regional architecture that can
moderate, balance and mediate across different theatres – political, economic and security
Constant adaptation and adjustment by ASEAN of frameworks and processes in times of change
What More Can We Do to Achieve Synergy
Work towards a stable multipolarity with ASEAN at the centre
Commitment to coordinate issues that have global significance
Forge stronger institutional links between regional and international groupings
Keep markets open and resist the return to protectionism in times of economic crises