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January 5, 2021
7 Food And Lifestyle Trends That Will Define 2021forbes.com/sites/eveturowpaul/2021/01/05/7-food-and-lifestyle-trends-that-will-define-2021
Jan 5, 2021,10:55am EST|94 views
Eve Turow-PaulContributor
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Well, you made it through 2020, and now you have to prepare for 2021. Last year, most of us
scrambled to cope with every new historic curveball lofted our way. In the food and lifestyle
arenas, 2020 was marked by shake ups in supply chains, online ordering, and new demands
on local food systems. We also saw novel pop culture trends enter the zeitgeist—from
obsessions with sourdough to #cottagecore to TikTok.
While many are looking to 2021 with trepidation, we now have nearly 12 months of our new
normal to learn from, which means we can be better prepared for what’s to come, personally
and professionally. Here are the top 7 trends anyone working in the food and lifestyle
industries should be paying attention to in 2021.
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Salty snack including peanuts, potato chips and pretzels.
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1. Flavor fatigue
Exhaustion, anxiety and stress are limiting people’s interest in complex flavors, according to
new research published in the Journal of Consumer Psychology. “Hedonic appreciation of
food...varies with the degree to which consumers are mentally depleted,” the study’s authors
write, concluding that “cognitive depletion reduces consumer enjoyment of complex-flavored
(but not simple-flavored) foods.” This finding is reflected in the latest food trends: sales of
salty, familiar snacks like potato chips are up as are sales of sweet treats like chocolate—90%
of U.S. shoppers purchased some form of chocolate in the first few months of the pandemic.
Food for Climate League found similar findings in our fall menu communications research
sprints, with U.S. respondents in particular gravitating toward familiar and simple dish
descriptions.
Recognizing the desire for comfort and familiar flavors, Dunkin’ Donuts brought back their
fall favorite pumpkin donuts and coffee several months early. 85% of consumers say that
eating their favorite snacks makes them feel ‘normal’ and nearly half say that eating them
makes them feel happy, according to Frito-Lay’s annual snacking index.
“Simple foods with a single ‘flavor dimension’...don’t take as much brain power or
comprehension as dishes consisting of multiple flavor components (such as sweet, salty,
bitter),” explains the behavior insights agency Canvas8 in their own analysis of what they call
“flavor fatigue.” “The more mentally drained a person is, the harder it is for them to
appreciate more complex tastes,” they conclude.
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As many of the stressors of 2020 are likely to continue in this new year—think: overwhelming
personal health and safety concerns, economic strife, content inundation, home schooling,
marches for equal rights—those in the food and beverage industry should focus in on simple,
approachable and familiar flavors that will appeal to our emotionally overwhelmed world.
A middle-aged woman in a yoga pose in front of a laptop. Remote work at home.
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2. Mental health awareness
Prior to 2020, the world already faced record high rates of anxiety, depression, and
loneliness, in large part led by the Millennial and Gen Z generation, but in 2020, our mental
health was taxed to a new degree. One-in-four young adults between the ages of 18 and 24
say they considered suicide in the spring of 2020, notes the United States Centers for Disease
Control, specifically citing the pandemic as a leading culprit. Nearly one-third of the 5,412
survey respondents, across all age groups, said they had symptoms of anxiety or depression,
and over a quarter reported trauma and stress-related disorders because of the pandemic.
Those under 40 believe that caring for one’s mental health is just as important as caring for
one’s physical health and discussions of mental health are becoming more open and less
stigmatized, particularly among Millennials and Gen Z. Some of the most popular pop stars
and platforms of 2020 openly address mental health issues, be it Chloe x Halle or Bilie Eilish
or Snap.
In the face of a year that challenged our wellbeing—both physically and mentally—many are
looking to brands to help them lighten the load. For brands, this means a focus on affinity
over awareness is key. “Post-COVID, people are looking for mission-driven brands that help
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them navigate the current situation,” writes Emily Tang, VP of Innovation and Insights at
Datassential. “They’re attracted to brands with clearly stated objectives and values - to
provide comfort, offer a solution to a problem, or to combat current issues.”
LONDON, ENGLAND - SEPTEMBER 03: Models pose during the Oxfam Sustainable Fashion Show at
Oxfam Shop ... [+]
Getty Images
3. Sustainability as table stakes
Early in the pandemic, many made the assumption that, with our personal health at risk,
public attention on the climate crisis would wane. That prediction turned out to be mightily
wrong. 2020 was a banner year for the environmental movement. In the U.S., consumption
of plant-based foods rose and all signs point to this trend continuing in 2021. A survey by
menu research firm Datassential found that 58% of U.S. respondents in July 2020 said they
want to increase their consumption of plant-based foods and 33% want to specifically
increase their consumption of plant-based animal protein substitutes, with many asserting
that plant-based eating is both healthier and better for the environment. The survey also
found that 31% want to decrease their red meat intake.
Across the pond, the pandemic has accelerated the uptake of veganism. A quarter of British
21- to 30-year-olds say that the COVID-19 pandemic has made veganism more appealing to
them, found Mintel. In fact, this fall, students at Oxford voted to ban lamb and beef from
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most of campus eateries in an effort to make the university more environmentally-friendly.
During the past year, around the world, people adopted many new sustainable eating
behaviors such as wasting less food, which is one of the most impactful actions for tackling
the climate crisis. The rapid shift in grocery availability gave many people a new focus on
using all of what they have. The FMI U.S. Grocery Shopper Trends COVID-19 Tracker from
the month of May shows that 51% of consumers say they’ll be better in the future (versus
before the pandemic) about not letting food they have at home go to waste.
The eco-conscious mindset has also infiltrated the fashion, retail, and travel markets, with
clothing and home goods companies launching new products with recycled, organic, circular
materials, and hoteliers and cities alike are integrating sustainability standards into their
business models. Skift Research’s 2020 Hospitality Innovation award went to Sensible
Sustainable Solutions by Bensley, an open-sourced guide on integrating sustainable design
into architecture and interior design for hotels.
In 2020, the concept of sustainable fashion, home goods, and travel also progressed beyond
the things we buy and shifted to a focus on what we don’t purchase, or, in the case of travel,
where we don’t go. Fashion brands have begun to taut their long-term wearability as a
sustainable bonus. Consumer packaged goods companies are launching reusable containers,
bulk, and responsible sourcing to all limit waste, and often, cost. When it comes to travel,
some destinations are noting that, in order to maintain the sustainability of their cities, the
number of visitors each year must be limited. Over-tourism has entered the list of sustainable
travel concerns. Other issues like fair wages and gender equality are also a part of the
sustainability conversations.
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BOSTON, MA - AUGUST 14: Assistant farm manager Sabrina Pilot-Jones reaches for a carton of broccoli
... [+]
Boston Globe via Getty Images
4. Relocalization
There are many sociological factors signaling a new relocalization movement. From
championing local farmers, local talent, local businesses to local attractions, the COVID-19
pandemic has forced us all to center our attention on what’s in our surroundings and what
makes our town, city, region or state unique, beautiful and resilient.
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) expects domestic tourism to return faster than
international travel, providing a likely economic boost for local businesses. The lockdown has
urged people to investigate every nook and cranny of their local environments. Additionally,
the Black Lives Matter movement inspired many to seek out local businesses owned by
people of color. This exploration sparked new patrons for many of these minority-owned
establishments and a discovery, for some, of new local businesses.
Relocalization has also been a major issue is the agriculture sector. 2020 sparked greater
consumer demand for local foods. For example, interest in farm box deliveries spiked around
the world. These direct-from-farm boxes allow eaters to receive fresh, nutrient-dense foods
from farmers they can meet and communicate directly with — two aspects of safety and
security so direly desired these days. Further, these kinds of locally-sourced food services
allow for safe culinary exploration—many are discovering new types of grains, legumes, fruits
and vegetables cultivated right in their hometowns. Grocer shortages also inspired this
movement, with many finding their local food systems to be more reliable.
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“Relocalisation can not only improve food security, but support a more climate-smart
sustainable food system,” notes the British agency Veris in their insights report. Even mega-
businesses like Unilever are seeing the benefits of relocalization.
“Previously we shipped many of our products’ ingredients around the world,” Harry Brouwer
then CEO of Unilever Food Solutions told Food Inspiration Magazine. “Since COVID-19 we
were getting a different view on the goods supply chain. First we focus on obtaining the
ingredients as local as possible. For each composite product we first check the possibility to
acquire the raw materials locally. Only if that is not possible, because the ingredient is not
locally produced, we are looking across the border.”
When asked if Unilever plans to revert to their more globalized systems once a vaccine is in
place, Brouwer responded: “Absolutely not. We are not going back. This was a process we
should have started a lot earlier. It is utterly ridiculous that we ship ingredients across the
globe while they are also produced locally. The coronavirus crisis made our company realize
that it is urgent and necessary to initiate this process right now.”
Mountain hiking trail lined with beautiful aspen trees on a clear autumn day
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5. A desire to commune with nature
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During a year in which many of us were housebound, the great outdoors took on new
significance. Sales of seeds and baby chickens hit all time highs in the U.S. while people
looked for birds and nearby trails to explore. NPD group notes that sales of bicycles were up
63% compared to the same time last year. Golf gear and paddle board equipment also saw
growth as did searches for plant identification apps. In Japan, 2020 inspired many to look
for plots of forestland. As reported in the Japan Times, a company that lists forested land for
sale said they typically have around 10 to 20 deals a month, but in August of 2020, they
received 500 inquiries, a fivefold increase from the same period last year. In September, they
received around 650 inquiries. Meanwhile, in the U.K., folks looked not toward the forests,
but their backyards as a potential natural oasis. A survey by LV=GI found that Brits spent an
average £125 on their gardens during lockdown, with Millennials and Gen Zers between the
ages of 25 and 39 spending the most on their outdoor spaces.
Over the past year, when people weren’t outside, they were sitting on the couch learning
about nature. Many of the top streamed documentaries of 2020 touch on the topics of the
natural world. Think: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet, My Octopus Teacher, Kiss
the Ground, and Down to Earth. Nature even dominated screen time on TikTok, Animal
Crossing and Minecraft.
Oneness with nature is being discussed a cure all: A way to improve one’s mental health, a
place to work out our bodies, and also an avenue to address the climate crisis. Some are
calling for a “rewilding” of lands and our way of living. Rewilding is the return of our natural
lands and ways of living to be in sync with nature. Some cities (like Detroit) and countries
(like Britain and Australia) are seeing widespread adoption of urban rewilding programs.
Some have named rewilding a 2020 gardening trend. And, in April of this past year, the
Global Charter for Rewilding the Earth was released, a document already endorsed by over
30 NGOs around the world.
Ultimately, the interest in nature is all about health — healthy lands, healthy minds, and
healthy bodies. And it’s a trend that’s likely to accelerate as we maintain our semi-
quarantined lifestyles.
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Variety of iced colorful latte drinks Iced coffee, turmeric and matcha latte cocktails in glass jars ... [+]
Universal Images Group via Getty Images
6. Health and immunity as essential
It should come as no surprise that, in response to a global health crisis, demand for products
that claim immune-boosting properties is on the rise. Hartman Group’s 2020 report on
Functional Food & Beverage Supplements finds that almost 90% of American adult
consumers today look for functional benefits in their food, beverages, and, of course,
supplements.
"Consumers are looking to become more empowered and resilient to help propel them
through this time of uncertainty,” explains Laurie Demerrit, CEO of The Hartman Group in a
Specialty Food Association webinar. “This has resulted in a stronger focus on health and
wellness, which will open up new opportunities for functional products of all types.”
In the UK, the COVID-19 pandemic also shifted Briton’s diets, with 51% claiming to be eating
more fruits and vegetables. In India, there’s a particularly potent focus on using one’s diet for
immune-boosting benefits, with many emphasizing the power of ayurvedic ingredients.
This attention to personal health and a desire for control over one’s wellbeing has also
benefited the supplements market. Nutrition Business Journal estimates immunity
supplement sales in 2020 will be 51.2% over 2019 sales. “The biggest winner of all is
elderberry—the purple syrupy herb is being pegged by NBJ to grow at just north of 200% in
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2020. But it’s not even just immune-centric supplements that are being snatched up—sales of
multivitamins, the cornerstone of nutritional wellness, are up about 112% in 2020,” notes
New Hope Network. Similarly, Hartman Group reports that 31% of U.S. consumers are
taking more supplements and 29% say they’re consuming more functional foods and
beverages as a result of COVID-19.
What does this mean for businesses? It’s likely that, for a long time to come, people will be
asking: What can this food, drink, lotion, or supplement do for me? How can it help protect
me?
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7. Democratization
2020 was a year of reckoning with ever-present issues around racial equality. The Black Lives
Matter movement is influencing perspectives on human rights issues worldwide. Indigenous
populations are vocally protesting the co-option of their native lands, methods and
traditions. In the U.S., Black Americans are pointing at the inequalities in healthcare brought
starkly to light during the pandemic. Blue collar workers are demanding health and economic
protections currently offered to white collar and higher-income individuals.
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Much like 2019’s Me Too Movement, 2020’s Black Lives Matter Movement will have lasting
impacts on the way we talk about and address inequalities across racial and economic lines.
It’s a topic that once seen can no longer go unseen, and is an issue that has begun to impact
the makeup of corporate boards, fair wage programs for factory workers, and internal HR
policies.
Without question, the focus on racial equality will also infiltrate the other areas mentioned in
this article: Access to nature, affordability of healthy foods, support for minority-owned
businesses, democratization of sustainable living options, widespread need for mental health
services and wellness programs, and even the diversity of flavors and representation of
BIPOC communities in our local and global food systems and on restaurant menus.
While it may feel overwhelming to think about what comes next, you’ve already made it
through one of the most turbulent year in modern human history. With that fortitude and
strength, 2021 can become the year of a resilient recovery and innovation.
What trends would you like to see me cover next? Leave a comment below!
Follow me on Twitter or LinkedIn. Check out my website or some of my other work here.
Eve Turow-Paul
Eve Turow-Paul is the author of "Hungry: Avocado Toast, Instagram Influencers and Our
Search for Connection and Meaning," and Executive Director of Food for Climate
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