6_Creative Strategy_Planning & Development

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    Creative Strategy: Planning and

    Development

    6

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    Advertising Creativity

    CREATIVE STRATEGY:Determining whatthe advertisingmessage will say or communicate

    CREATIVE TACTICS:Determining howthe message strategy willbe executed

    Message one of the most importantcomponent of the communicationprocess

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    Planning the Creativity Strategy

    The creative challenge

    to effectively the central theme on which

    the campaign is based

    Taking creative risks

    Creative personnel

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    ADVERTISING CREATIVITY

    Two perspectives on advertising creativity

    Advertising Creativity: the ability togenerate fresh, unique and appropriate ideasthat can be used as solutions tocommunication problems.

    RationalPersonnelIts not creativeunless it sells

    CreativePersonnelArtistic/aesthetic

    value and originality

    Importance of creativity in advertising

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    The Creative Process

    Young's Creative process

    Immersion Getting raw material or data, immersing one's self

    in the problem to get background.

    Digestion

    Ruminating on the data acquired, turning it thisway and that in the mind.

    Incubation Ceasing analysis and putting the problem out of

    conscious mind for a time.

    Illumination Often a sudden inspiration or intuitive revelation

    about a potential solution.

    Verification Studying the idea, evaluating it, and developing it

    for practical usefulness.

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    The Creative Process

    Wallas's Creative ProcessPreparation

    Gathering information

    Incubation Setting problem aside

    Illumination

    Seeing the solutionVerification

    Refining the idea

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    Inputs To The Creative Process

    Background Research

    General Preplanning Input:

    Books, periodicals, trade publications,

    clipping services, journals, magazines, etc.

    Trends, developments in marketplace

    Product Specific Preplanning Input

    Qualitative and quantitative studies

    Problem detection studies

    Focus groups

    Ethnographic studies

    Preparation/Incubation/Illumination

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    Asking

    Questions

    Inputs to the Creative Process

    Reading andanalysis

    Product

    research

    Listening

    to others

    Trying the

    product

    Working withthe client

    CREATIVEPROCESS

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    Verification and Revision of Ideas Objectives:

    Evaluate ideas generated

    Reject inappropriate ideas

    Refine remaining ideas

    Give them final expression

    Techniques used:

    Directed focus groups

    Message communication studies

    Portfolio tests Viewer reaction profiles

    Use of Storyboards and Animatics

    Inputs to the Creative Process

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    Creative Strategy Development

    Advertising CampaignA set of interrelated and coordinated integrated

    marketing communication activities that center on aparticular theme or idea that appears in different mediaacross a specified time period.

    Campaign Theme

    The central message that will be communicated in all of

    the various IMC activitiesMiller LiteAt a place called Miller time

    BMW The Ultimate Driving Machine

    Chevy Trucks Like a Rock

    T T Ad ti i Sl f th

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    Top Ten Advertising Slogans of theCentury

    1. DeBeers

    2. Nike

    3. Coca-Cola

    4. Miller Lite

    5. Avis

    6. Maxwell House

    7. Wheaties

    8. Clairol

    9. Morton Salt

    10.Wendys

    Diamonds are forever

    Just do it

    The pause that refreshes

    Taste great, less filling

    We try harder

    Good to the last drop

    Breakfast of Champions

    Does she or doesnt she

    When it rains it pours

    Wheres the beef?

    Company or Brand Campaign Theme

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    Copy Platform Outline

    1. Basic problem or issue the advertisingmust address.

    2. Advertising and communicationsobjectives.

    3. Target audience.

    4. Major selling idea or key benefits tocommunicate.

    5. Creative strategy statement (campaigntheme, appeal, execution technique).

    6. Supporting information andrequirements.

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    Means of Finding Major Selling Ideas

    Using a unique selling proposition

    Creating a brand image

    Finding the inherent drama

    Positioning

    The major selling idea should emerge as the strongest

    singular thing you say about your product or service. Thisshould be the claim with the broadest and most meaningfulappeal to your target audience

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    Unique Selling Proposition

    Each advertisement makes a proposition

    to the customer

    It must be one the competition cannotor does not offer

    It must be strong enough to pull overnew customers to the brand

    Three characteristics of a uniqueselling proposition:

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    An ad that uses a unique selling proposition

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    Creating a Brand Image

    Used when competing brands are sosimilar it is difficult to find or create aunique attribute

    The creativity strategy used to sell theseproducts is based on a strong, memorableidentity for the brand through image

    advertising

    Frequently used for products such as softdrinks, perfume, liquor, clothing, airlines.

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    Creating a Brand Image

    David Ogilvys Approach Brand image or personality is particularly

    important when brands are similar

    Every ad must contribute to the complex symbolthat is the brand image

    Leo Burnetts Approach

    Find the inherent drama or characteristic ofthe product that makes consumers buy it

    (Inherent drama) is often hard to find but it isalways there, and once found it is the mostinteresting and believable of all advertisingappeals.

    Approaches to the Major Selling Idea:

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    Approaches to the Major Selling Idea:

    Inherent Drama and Positioning

    Inherent Drama: Focus on consumer benefits with an emphasis

    on the dramatic element in expressing them

    Messages generally presented in a warm,emotional way

    Hallmark, Maytag, Kellogg

    Positioning:

    Establish a particular place in the customersmind for the product or service

    Based on product attributes/benefits,price/quality, use or application, type of user,problem solved

    This ad helps position 3M as an innovative

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    This ad helps position 3M as an innovativecompany