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8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/634602-wk6-customer-relations 1/19
MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Communication
Week 6: Customer Relations & Public
Relations
MIT 634602
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/634602-wk6-customer-relations 2/19
MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Customers – a history
• hunter-gather society – self sufficient
• trade - exchange surplus goods
• mass production of consumables - sales
• modern era – Consumer have choice betweencompeting prospective suppliers
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Customer typesCustomer service- providing a positive
customer experience to all customer/client types
• B2C – business to customer
• B2B – business to business
• P2P – peer to peer (private non-commercial transactions)
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
The Customer Experience
• An organisation’s PRODUCTS
• An organisation’s SERVICES
• An organisation’s PEOPLE
• An organisation’s PROCESSES
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Organisations offerings
• Service culture
• Quality management
• Knowledge of their products
• Knowledge of their customers
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Customer valuation levels• BASIC SATISFACTION
• treated to minimal requirements (just do the job)eg. deliver the newspaper
• EXPECTED LEVEL OF SATISFACTION• treated to standard level expected by customers
• DESIRED LEVEL OF SATISFACTION• as good as you could wish
• UNANTICIPATED LEVEL OF SATISFACTION• beyond all expectations• organisation has increased standards under its
own initiative
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Communicating with the
Customer• survey and interview
• providing feedback opportunities
• listening and talking to customers
• asking your customers questions
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Knowing the dissatisfiedCustomer
• respond to all complaints
• try to re-engage dissatisfied customers
• develop a dialog
• realise you cannot please ALL the people ALLthe time
• research suggests only 4% of dissatisfiedcustomers complain, and they will tell 8 to 10other people what happened
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
The Dos of complainthandling
• communicate
• ensure confidentiality
• helpful attitude
• empathy• respect feelings
• acknowledge/ accept complaint
• aim for win-win
• be flexible
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
CRM technology
Track contacts –prospective customers
Track customer contacts
Support target marketing projects
Tend to fail unless supported by aformal Customer Relations policywhich is well understood andsupported by management and allemployees
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
To Conclude
• Customer service is an essentialtool in all stages of business
• Companies must aim to providethe best customer service throughthe implementation of effective
policies and procedures andcommunicate actively to determinetheir customer’s needs and desires
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
PUBLIC RELATIONS
8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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8/11/2019 634602 Wk6 Customer Relations
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
stakeholders
• individuals or groups who are affectedby the successes/failures of theorganisation.
• eg.• customers
• shareholders• suppliers• office bearers• suppliers
• community groups• environmentalists• governments
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Public relations tasks
• relate the organisation to the needs andinterests of the public
• inform the public about the organisation
and its products• maintain communications with themedia and its audience
• avoid conflict / misunderstanding
• build positive image / goodwill• project corporate image
• research public opinion
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Media relations
• critical to public relations efforts
• requires understanding of whatmakes news
• media release – attempt to attractattention (using style typical of jornalist)
– new operation, project move to a new site
– opening paragraph summarises main facts
– news of secondary importance
– reiteration and explanation
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Media interviews
• set your objective
• understand your prospectiveaudience (depends on the interviewers
audience demographic)• identify ‘must say’ items
• bridge from interviewers questions
to your ‘must say’ items
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MIT 6346 2 MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
references
• DWYER, Judith (2009).Communication in Business:
strategies and skills. FrenchsForest, Australia: PearsonEducation Australia Ch.7