603 BB ConfigGuide en CN

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    EHP3 for SAP ERP6.0

    June 2009

    English

    AFS FI/CO Basic Settings(603)

    SAP AGDietmar-Ho-Allee !669!90 "all#orfGerman$

    %uil#ing %lo&' (onfiguration Gui#e

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    SAP Best Practices A)S )*+(, %asi& Settings 603/ (onfiguration Gui#e

    Copyright

    (o$right 2009 SAP AG. All rights reser1e#.

    o art of this uli&ation ma$ e rero#u&e# or transmitte# in an$ form or for an$ urose 4ithout thee5ress ermission of SAP AG. he information &ontaine# herein ma$ e &hange# 4ithout rior noti&e.

    Some soft4are ro#u&ts mar'ete# $ SAP AG an# its #istriutors &ontain rorietar$ soft4are&omonents of other soft4are 1en#ors.

    7i&rosoft8 "in#o4s8 E5&el8 ,utloo'8an# Po4erPointare registere# tra#emar's of 7i&rosoft (ororation.

    *%78 D%28 D%2 ni1ersal Dataase8 S$stem i8 S$stem i:8 S$stem 8 S$stem :8 S$stem 58 S$stem ;8S$stem ;!08 S$stem ;98 ;!08 ;98 iSeries8 Series8 5Series8 ;Series8 eSer1er8 ;+

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    SAP Best Practices A)S )*+(, %asi& Settings 603/ (onfiguration Gui#e

    Icons

    Icon Meaning

    (aution

    E5amle

    ote

    Re&ommen#ation

    S$nta5

    E5ternal Pro&ess

    %usiness Pro&ess Alternati1e+De&ision (hoi&e

    Typographic Conventions

    Type Style escription

    Example text "or#s or &hara&ters that aear on the s&reen. hese in&lu#e fiel#

    names8 s&reen titles8 ushuttons as 4ell as menu names8 aths an#otions.

    (ross-referen&es to other #o&umentation.

    Example text Emhasi;e# 4or#s or hrases in o#$ te5t8 titles of grahi&s an# tales.

    E?A7P@E E? ames of elements in the s$stem. hese in&lu#e reort names8rogram names8 transa&tion &o#es8 tale names8 an# in#i1i#ual 'e$4or#s of a rogramming language8 4hen surroun#e# $ o#$ te5t8 fore5amle8 SE@E( an# *(@DE.

    Example text S&reen outut. his in&lu#es file an# #ire&tor$ names an# their aths8messages8 sour&e &o#e8 names of 1ariales an# arameters as 4ell asnames of installation8 ugra#e an# #ataase tools.

    EXAMPLE TEXT e$s on the 'e$oar#8 for e5amle8 fun&tion 'e$s su&h as F2 or theENTER'e$.

    Example text E5a&t user entr$. hese are 4or#s or &hara&ters that $ou enter in thes$stem e5a&tl$ as the$ aear in the #o&umentation.

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    SAP Best Practices A)S )*+(, %asi& Settings 603/ (onfiguration Gui#e

    Contents

    A)S )*+(, %asi& Settings........................................................................................................:

    ! Purose.................................................................................................................................. :2 Prearation............................................................................................................................ :

    2.! Prereuisites................................................................................................................... :

    3 (onfiguration.......................................................................................................................... :

    3.! Settings (ost Estimate 4ith Stru&ture............................................................................ :

    3.!.! Defining

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    AFS FI/CO Basic Settings

    ! "#rposehis &onfiguration gui#e ro1i#es the information $ou nee# to set u the &onfiguration of thisuil#ing lo&' manuall$.

    *f $ou #o not 4ant to &onfigure manuall$ an# refer an automate# installation ro&ess using%( Sets an# other tools8 refer to the Iui&' Gui#e of $our SAP %est Pra&ti&es 1ersion8 4hi&h$ou &an fin# on the #o&umentation D

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    =. Doule-&li&' !"#

    :. ,n the Change View $Valuation Variants%: Detailss&reen8 &hoose the Su&contractingta8 ma'e the follo4ing entr$/

    Priorit$ Strateg$ Seuen&e

    2 3 et Iuotation Pri&e

    6. (hoose Sa'e.

    3%$ .eneral e-ger Acco#nting (e*)

    3 2 Creating ./ Acco#nts 610!030!,se

    *f the &hart of a&&ounts is maintaine# manuall$8 this a&ti1it$ is #one #uring &reation of

    A&&ounts in the ali&ation itself.

    "roce-#re

    !. A&&ess the a&ti1it$ using one of the follo4ing na1igation otions/

    SA" CC en# (ccounting)inancial (ccounting *eneral +edger

    Master ,ecords *-+ (ccounts .ndi'idual Processing

    (entrall$

    Transaction co-e )S00

    2. ,n the Edit *-+ (ccount Centrallys&reen8 enter the a&&ount numer an# the &oman$&o#e /!!!.

    3. (hoose Create the i&on right to the company codefiel#.

    =. 7aintain the #ata as state# in the file SM0(!1S20/10/3415!/1/!316!7#484.

    :. Sa1e $our entries.

    3 2 2 Classi'ying ./ Acco#nts 'or oc#ent Splitting,se

    *n this ste8 $ou se&if$ for ea&h usiness transa&tion that is entere# is anal$;e# #uring the#o&ument slitting ro&e#ure. *n this anal$sis8 the s$stem #etermines for ea&h line item4hether it is an item that remains un&hange# or an item that shoul# e slit.

    "roce-#re

    !. A&&ess the a&ti1it$ using one of the follo4ing na1igation otions/

    Transaction co-e SPR,

    IM. en# )inancial (ccounting 9NE; *eneral +edger (ccounting 9New;

    0usiness 4ransactions Document Splitting Classify *-+

    (ccounts for Document Splitting

    SAP AG Page 6 of !!

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    SAP Best Practices A)S )*+(, %asi& Settings 603/ (onfiguration Gui#e

    2. Enter (CN in the fiel# &hart of a&&ounts.

    3. (hoose Continue.

    =. ,n the follo4ing s&reen tale8 ma'e the follo4ing entries/

    Acco#nt 'ro Acco#nt to Category

    6=0!030! 6=0!030! 06000

    :. (hoose Sa'e#

    3 2 3 Assigning ./ Acco#nt 610!030! to FinancialStateent +ersion

    ,se

    *n this ste8 $ou assign G+@ a&&ount 6=0!030! to finan&ial Statement

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    2. ,n the Change View $)inancial Statement Versions%:

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    9. Sa1e $our entries.

    3%3 "riary Cost leents

    3 3 Creating "riary Cost leent 610!030!,se

    *n this a&ti1it$ $ou &reate rimar$ &ost element for 6=0!030!.

    "roce-#re

    !. A&&ess the a&ti1it$ using one of the follo4ing na1igation otions/

    SA" CC en# (ccounting)inancial (ccounting *eneral +edger

    Master ,ecords *-+ (ccounts .ndi'idual Processing

    (entrall$

    Transaction co-e )S00

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    SAP Best Practices A)S )*+(, %asi& Settings 603/ (onfiguration Gui#e

    2. ,n the Edit *-+ (ccount Centrallys&reen8 enter the a&&ount numer 6@!/!7!/an# the&oman$ &o#e /!!!.

    3. (hoose Edit cost element#

    =. ,n the Create Cost Element: .nitial Screen8 maintain 3!!B#!/#!/in the Valid )romfiel#.

    :. (hoose Enter#

    6. ,n the Create Cost Element: 0asic Screen8 enter !/in the CElem categoryfiel#.

    F. Sa1e $our entr$.

    3 3 2 -iting A#toatic Acco#nt Assignent 4 e'iningAcco#nt Assignent

    ,se

    "hen $ou &reate a&&ounting ostings8 the s$stem rooses a &orreson#ing &ost a&&ounting-

    rele1ant oBe&t if a #efault a&&ount assignment is &onfigure# for the a&&ount in1ol1e#.Oou &oul# use8 for e5amle8 the #efault a&&ount assignment for the follo4ing usinesstransa&tions/

    ransferring ri&e #ifferen&es oste# in Pur&hasing as the result of #ifferent ri&es

    #uring in1oi&e re&eit

    Re1aluating material sto&'s

    ransferring in1entor$ #ifferen&es

    *f $ou use the @ogisti&s &omonents8 it ma'es sense to use the #efault a&&ount

    assignment for those &ost elements that are automati&all$ oste# to from the@ogisti&s mo#ules logisti&al in&ome statement a&&ounts.

    "roce-#re

    !. A&&ess the a&ti1it$ using the follo4ing na1igation otions/

    Transaction co-e ,%9

    IM. en# Controlling Cost Center (ccounting(ctual Postings

    Manual (ctual Postings Edit (utomatic (ccount (ssignment

    2. ,n the Change View Default account assignment:

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    =. Sa1e $our settings.

    7es#lt

    Oou ha1e #efine# automati& a&&ount assignment for reasonale a&&ounts.

    3%1 CO"A irect "osting 'ro FI/MM

    3 4 Maintaining "A Trans'er Str#ct#re 'or irect "ostings,se

    *n this a&ti1it$ $ou &reate PA transfer stru&ture for #ire&t osting.

    "roce-#re

    !. A&&ess the a&ti1it$ using one of the follo4ing na1igation otions/

    Transaction co-e E*2

    IM. en# Controlling QProfita&ility (nalysis Q)lows of (ctual Values QDirect Posting from ).-MM QMaintain P( 4ransfer Structure forDirect Posting

    2. (hoose the follo4ing entries/

    "A Te8t

    )* Dire&t A&&t Assign. fr. )*+77

    3. Doule-&li&'(ssignment +inesM enter &ontrolling area an# &hoose Enter. (hooseContinueon the Display