6 WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Westernpart 6

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15

    PErICardIUM MErIdIan

    ()()(,)

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    Peicium Meii152

    PC1: Tianchi

    I he eio hocic eio, i he ouh

    intercostal space, 5 B-cun lateral to the

    eio mei lie.

    PC2: Tianquan

    O he eio spec o he m, bewee

    he lo he sho he o he biceps

    bchii muscle, 2 B-cu isl o he e-

    io xilly ol.

    PC1

    PC2

    anterioraxillary old

    biceps brachii muscle

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15

    PC3: Quze(,)

    O he eio spec o he elbow, he

    cubil cese, i he epessio meil o

    he biceps bchii eo.

    Note: When the elbow is exed at 45 de-

    ees, PC3 is loce meil o he biceps

    bchii eo.

    PC4: Ximen()

    O he eio spec o he oem,

    bewee he eos o he plmis lous

    and the exor carpi radialis, 5 B-cun proxi-

    ml o he plm wis cese.

    Note 1: With the st clenched, the wrist su-

    pinated, and the elbow slightly exed, the

    wo eos become moe pomie. PC4

    is loce 1 B-cu isl o he mipoi o

    he lie coeci PC3 wih PC7.

    Note 2: If the palmaris longus tendon is not

    present, PC4 is medial to the exor carpi

    ilis eo.

    PC3

    PC4

    cubital crease

    biceps brachii tendon

    exor carpiradialis tendon

    palmarislongus tendon

    palmar wrist

    crease

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    Peicium Meii154

    PC5: Jianshi()

    O he eio spec o he oem,

    bewee he eos o he plmis lous

    and the exor carpi radialis, 3 B-cun proxi-

    ml o he plm wis cese.

    Note 1: With the st clenched, the wrist

    supinated and the elbow slightly exed, the

    two tendons become more prominent. PC5

    is loce 3 B-cu poximl o PC7.

    Note 2: If the palmaris longus tendon is not

    present, PC5 is medial to the exor carpi

    ilis eo.

    PC6: Neiguan(,)

    O he eio spec o he oem,

    bewee he eos o he plmis lous

    and the exor carpi radialis, 2 B-cun proxi-

    ml o he plm wis cese.

    Note 1: With the st clenched, the wrist

    supinated and the elbow slightly exed,

    he wo eos become moe pomie.

    PC6 is loce 2 B-cu poximl o PC7.

    the poseil poi coespoi o PC6 is

    TE5.

    Note 2: If the palmaris longus tendon is not

    present, PC6 is medial to the exor carpi

    ilis eo.

    PC5

    PC6

    exor carpiradialis tendon

    palmarislongus tendon

    palmar wristcrease

    palmar wrist

    crease

    exor carpiradialis tendon

    palmarislongus tendon

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15

    PC7: Daling

    O he eio spec o he wis, bewee

    he eos o plmis lous he

    exor carpi radialis, on the palmar wrist

    cese.

    Note: With the st clenched, the wrist

    slightly exed, the two tendons become

    moe pomie. PC7 is loce he

    mipoi o he plm wis cese, be-

    wee he eos o plmis lous

    the exor carpi radialis, at the same level

    s Ht7, he poximl exemiy o he

    pisiom boe.

    PC8: Laogong(,)()

    O he plm o he h, i he epessio

    bewee he seco hi mecpl

    boes, poximl o he mecpophl-

    el jois.

    Remarks: Alternative location for PC8 -

    O he plm o he h, i he epessio,

    bewee he hi ouh mecpl

    boes, poximl o he mecpophl-

    el jois.

    PC7

    PC8

    pisiorm bone

    metacarpalbone

    metacarpophalangealjoint

    exor carpiradialis tendon

    palmarislongus tendon

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    Peicium Meii156

    PC9: Zhongchong()

    On the middle nger, at the centre of the tip

    of the middle nger.

    Remarks: Alternative location for PC9 -

    On the middle nger, 0.1 F-cun proximal to

    the radial corner of the middle ngernail,

    he iesecio o he veicl lie o he

    il sie o he il he hoizol

    line of the base of the ngernail.

    PC9

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15

    TRIPLE ENERGIZER MERIDIAN

    ()(,)

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    tiple Eeize Meii158

    TE1: Guanchong(,)()

    On the ring nger, ulnar to the distal

    phlx, 0.1 f-cu poximl o he ul

    corner of the ngernail, at the intersection

    o he veicl lie o he ul sie o he

    il he hoizol lie o he bse o

    the ngernail.

    TE2: Yemen()

    O he osum o he h, i he epes-

    sio supeio o he web mi bewee

    the ring and little ngers, at the border

    between the red and white esh.

    TE1

    TE2

    distal phalanx

    border betweenred and white esh

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15

    TE3: Zhongzhu()

    O he osum o he h, bewee he

    fourth and fth metacarpal bones, in the

    epessio poximl o he ouh mec-

    pophlel joi.

    TE4: Yangchi()

    O he poseio spec o he wis, i he

    epessio ul o he exeso iioum

    eo, o he osl wis cese.

    Note 1: TE4 can be palpated when moving

    proximally along the gap between the fth

    ouh mecpl boes, he sme

    level as LI5 and SI5.

    Note 2: When the wrist is extended against

    esisce, he exeso iioum eo

    c be plpe moe esily.

    TE3

    TE4

    metacarpalbone

    metacarpophalangealjoint

    extenser digitorumtendon

    dorsal wrist crease

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    tiple Eeize Meii160

    TE5: Waiguan(,)

    O he poseio spec o he oem,

    mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee

    he ius he ul, 2 B-cu poximl

    o he osl wis cese.

    Note: 2 B-cun proximal to TE4, in the

    epessio bewee he ius he ul.

    The anterior point corresponding to TE5 is

    PC6.

    TE6: Zhigou()

    O he poseio spec o he oem,

    mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee

    he ius he ul, 3 B-cu poximl

    o he osl wis cese.

    Note: 1 B-cun proximal to TE5, between

    he ius he ul, he sme level s

    tE7.

    TE5

    TE6

    ulna

    radius

    dorsal wristcrease

    interosseousspace

    dorsal wrist

    crease

    radius

    ulna

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16

    TE7: Huizong()

    O he poseio spec o he oem, jus

    il o he ul, 3 B-cu poximl o he

    osl wis cese.

    Note: TE7 is ulnar to TE6.

    TE8: Sanyangluo()()

    O he poseio spec o he oem,

    mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee

    he ius he ul, 4 B-cu poximl

    o he osl wis cese.

    Note: At the junction of the upper two

    his lowe oe hi o he lie co-

    eci tE4 wih he ip o he elbow.

    TE7

    TE8

    dorsal wristcrease

    radius

    ulna

    dorsal wristcrease

    radius

    ulna

    interosseousspace

    prominenceo theolecranon

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    tiple Eeize Meii162

    TE9: Sidu()

    O he poseio spec o he oem,

    mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee

    the radius and the ulna, 5 B-cun distal to

    he pomiece o he oleco.

    TE10: Tianjing

    O he poseio spec o he elbow, i he

    epessio 1 B-cu poximl o he pomi-

    ece o he oleco.

    Note: When the elbow is exed, TE10 is

    loce i he oleco oss.

    TE9

    TE10

    prominenceo theolecranon

    ulna

    radius

    interosseousspace

    olecranon ossa

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16

    TE11: Qinglengyuan()()

    O he poseio spec o he m, o he

    lie coeci he pomiece o ole-

    co wih he comil le, 2 B-cu

    poximl o he pomiece o he olec-

    o.

    Note: With the elbow extended, 2 B-cun

    supeio o he pomiece o he olec-

    o.

    TE12: Xiaoluo()

    O he poseio spec o he m, o he

    lie coeci he pomiece o he

    olecranon with the acromial angle, 5 B-cun

    poximl o he pomiece o he olec-

    o.

    TE11

    TE12

    ()

    acromial angle

    olecranon

    acromial angle

    prominence o theolecranon

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    tiple Eeize Meii164

    TE13: Naohui()

    O he poseio spec o he m, poseo-

    ieio o he boe o he eloi muscle,

    3 B-cu ieio o he comil le.

    TE14: Jianliao()

    O he shoule ile, i he epessio

    bewee he comil le he ee

    ubecle o he humeus.

    Note: When the elbow is exed and the

    m is buce, wo epessios ppe

    especively eio poseio o he

    acromion. LI15 is located in the anterior

    oe, eepe h he poseio oe, i which

    tE14 is loce.

    TE13

    TE14

    acromial angle

    deltoid muscle

    acromial angle

    acromial angle

    humerus

    greater tubercleo the humerus

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16

    TE15: Tianliao()

    I he scpul eio, i he epessio su-

    peio o he supeio le o he scpul.

    Note: With the upper limb hanging by the

    side of trunk in a seated position, TE15 is

    loce miwy bewee gB21 SI13.

    TE16: Tianyou

    In the anterior region of the neck, at the

    sme level s he le o he mible,

    i he epessio poseio o he seo-

    cleiomsoi muscle.

    TE15

    TE16

    acromial angle

    scapula

    superior angleo the scapula

    angle o themandible

    sternocleidomastoidmuscle

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    tiple Eeize Meii166

    TE17: Yifeng()

    In the anterior region of the neck, posterior

    o he e lobe, i he epessio eio o

    he ieio e o he msoi pocess.

    TE18: Chimai (Qimai)()

    O he he, he cee o he msoi

    pocess, he jucio o he uppe wo

    his lowe oe hi o he cuve

    lie om tE17 o tE20.

    TE17

    TE18

    ear lobe

    mastoidprocess

    auricular apex

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16

    TE19: Luxi()

    O he he, he jucio o he up-

    pe oe hi lowe wo his o he

    cuve lie om tE17 o tE20.

    TE20: Jiaosun()

    O he he, jus supeio o he uicul

    pex.

    Note: With the auricle folded forward

    pesse is he he, he poi is

    loce whee he uicul pex ouches

    he he.

    TE19

    TE20

    auricular apex

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    tiple Eeize Meii168

    TE21: Ermen()

    O he ce, i he epessio bewee he

    supic och he coyl pocess

    o he mible.

    Note: When the mouth is slightly opened,

    tE21 is loce i he epessio eio

    o he supic och, iecly supeio

    o SI19.

    TE22: Erheliao()

    O he he, poseio o he emple hi-

    lie, eio o he uicul oo, poseio

    to the supercial temporal artery.

    TE21

    TE22

    condylar processo the mandible

    supratragic notch

    auricular rootsuperfcialtemporal artery

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16

    TE23: Sizhukong()

    O he he, i he epessio he lel

    e o he eyebow.

    Note: TE23 is superior to GB1.

    TE23

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17

    gaLLBLaddEr MErIdIan

    ()()(,)

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    gllble Meii172

    GB1: Tongziliao()

    On the head, in the depression, 0.5 B-cun

    lel o he oue chus o he eye.

    GB2: Tinghui(,)()

    O he ce, i he epessio bewee he

    ieic och he coyl pocess

    o he mible.

    Note: When the mouth is opened, GB2 is

    loce i he epessio eio o he

    ieic och.

    GB1

    GB2

    condylar processo the mandible

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17

    GB3: Shangguan(,)

    O he he, i he epessio supeio o

    he mipoi o he zyomic ch

    Note: In the depression superior to the

    zyomic ch, supeio o St7.

    GB4: Hanyan()()

    O he he, he jucio o he uppe

    oe ouh lowe hee ouhs o he

    cuve lie om St8 o gB7.

    GB3

    GB4

    zygomatic arch

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    gllble Meii174

    GB5: Xuanlu()()

    O he he, he mipoi o he cuve

    lie om St8 o gB7.

    GB6: Xuanli()()

    O he he, he jucio o he uppe

    hee ouhs lowe oe ouh o he

    cuve lie om St8 o gB7.

    GB5

    GB6

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17

    GB7: Qubin()

    O he he, he jucio o he veicl

    lie o he poseio boe o he emple

    hilie he hoizol lie o he pex

    o he uicle.

    GB8: Shuaigu

    O he he, iecly supeio o he uicu-

    lar apex, 1.5 B-cun superior to the temporal

    hilie.

    Note: Superior to TE20, 1.5 B-cun within

    he hilie, i is esie o plpe he poi

    while he subjec is chewi.

    GB7

    GB8

    apexo theauricle

    templehairline

    auricularapex

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    gllble Meii176

    GB9: Tianchong()

    O he he, iecly supeio o he pos-

    eio boe o he uicul oo, 2 B-cu

    supeio o he hilie.

    Note: GB9 is 0.5 B-cun posterior to GB8.

    GB10: Fubai ()

    O he he, poseosupeio o he msoi

    pocess, he jucio o he uppe oe

    hi lowe wo his o he cuve

    lie om gB9 o gB12.

    Note: Posterior to the auricular apex, 1 B-

    cu supeio o he hilie.

    GB9

    GB10

    auricularroot

    mastoid process

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17

    GB11: Touqiaoyin()()()

    O he he, poseio supeio o he

    msoi pocess, he jucio o he up-

    pe wo his lowe oe hi o he

    cuve lie om gB 9 o gB12.

    GB12: Wangu()

    In the anterior region of the neck, in the

    epessio poseoieio o he msoi

    pocess.

    GB11

    GB12

    mastoid process

    mastoid process

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    gllble Meii178

    GB13: Benshen()

    On the head, 0.5 B-cun superior to the an-

    eio hilie, 3 B-cu lel o he e-

    io mei lie.

    Note: GB13 is at the junction of the me-

    il wo his lel oe hi o he

    cuve lie om gV24 o St8.

    GB14: Yangbai()

    O he he, 1 B-cu supeio o he eye-

    bow, iecly supeio o he cee o he

    pupil.

    GB13

    GB14

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    WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17

    GB15: Toulinqi()()

    On the head, 0.5 B-cun within the anterior

    hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o

    he pupil.

    Note: When looking straight ahead, GB15

    is supeio o he cee o he pupil, he

    mipoi o he cuve lie om gV24 o

    St8.

    GB16: Muchuang()

    On the head, 1.5 B-cun within the anterior

    hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o

    he pupil.

    Note: GB16 is 1 B-cun superior to GB15.

    GB15

    GB16

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    gllble Meii180

    GB17: Zhengying(,)

    On the head, 2.5 B-cun within the anterior

    hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o

    he pupil.

    Note: GB17 is 2 B-cun superior to GB15.

    GB18: Chengling(,)

    O he he, 4 B-cu wihi he eio

    hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o

    he pupil.

    Note: GB18 is 1.5 B-cun posterior to

    gB17, he sme level s BL7.

    GB17