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8/3/2019 6 Engagement and Reward
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ENGAGEMENT
AND
REWARD
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The meaning of employee engagement
Employee engagement takes place when people are committed to their
work and their employer and are motivated to achieve high levels of
performance.
Meaning: The individuals involvement and satisfaction with as well as
enthusiasm for work.
Engagement is a positive attitude held by the employee toward the
organization and its values.
Engagement
Motivation
Commitment
Org.Citizenship
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Why engagement is important
Employee engagement is important to employers because a
considerable amount of research indicates that behaviours
such as maximizing discretionary effort, taking initiative,wanting to develop, or aligning actions with organizational
needs deliver a range of organizational benefits.
The factors that influence engagement
Engagement will be affected by work and job design, the
quality of life provided by the working environment and the
quality of leadership.
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The role of reward in enhancing engagement
A total rewards approach is required to increase engagement.
Financial rewards are insufficient and the major levers are
provided by non-financial reward, especially those providedby intrinsic motivation, the work environment and line
managers.
Intrinsic Motivation :
Individual must feel that they have a high degree of self
control over setting their own goals and over defining the
paths to these goals.Individual must receive meaningful feedback about their
performance, the job must be perceived by individuals as requiring them
to use abilities they value in order to perform the job effectively.
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The work environment:
Increasing engagement through the work environment will be generally
concerned with developing a culture that encourages positive attitudes towork, promoting interest and excitement in the jobs people do and
reducing stress.
Line Managers :Leader need to help to understand what they areexpected to do and to develop the skills they need.
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Six steps to enhancing engagement through reward
1. Analyse the existing performance culture of the organization
and develop an engagement.
2. Define the drivers of engagement (and disengagement) for
different categories of employees.
3. Assess and define the reward elements that affect engagement,
and develop reward programmes that will enhance these
different aspects of engagement.
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4. Introduce a total rewards approach that brings
together all the reward elements (pay and non pay)
that engage staff.
5. Segment total reward to take account of key
employee differences.
6. Implement the total rewards approach and measure
and evaluate its impact and success.