5.Preposition & Conjunction N

8/16/2019 5.Preposition & Conjunction N

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Preposition of place


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Compare

At or in ?

In 2014, I was a student ___ seniorhigh school.

Is Zaenab ___ school today or is shestill sick?


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Preposition of time


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Preposition of time


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Preposition of time


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Preposition & Conjunction


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C


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CONJUNCTION

• PENGHUBUNG KT!K"U#!K"I$T

•

PENGHUBUNG BE%P#NGN

• PE$BUK K"I$T


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• PENGHUBUNG KT!K"U#!K"I$T

Cause and efect

She did fteen years in rison for !urder.

Addition

She tried and succeeded.

Contrast/comparison

"hey tried but did not succeed.

"he sun is war!, yet the air is cool.

Result

#y goal is to be a S"$% student, so I ha&e to studyhard

I a! sa&ing !oney so that I can buy a bicycle.

Alternative/optional

'id you go out or stay at ho!e?

I did not see it, nor did they.


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B


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The same vs the same as, likevs alike

Ex: ' ( T)is p)one is t)e same as t)at p)one'

( T)is p)one an+ t)at p)one are t)esame'

,' ( T)is car is li-e t)at car o.er t)ere' ( T)is car an+ t)at car o.er t)ereare ali-e'

• Noun + V + the same as + Noun

• Noun and Noun + V + the same

• Noun + V + like + Noun

• Noun and Noun + V + alike


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“Like and “e similar to!:"i-e / 0e similar to

E12 $3 car is li-e 3our car' $3 car is similar to 3our car

' $3 laptop is 3our laptop'

a' t)e same 0' t)e same as

,' $3 laptop an+ 3our laptop loo- '


4' $3 laptop an+ 3our laptop )a.e color'


5' $3 laptop )as color as 3our laptop'

a' t)e same 0' t)e same as6' 7e 0ou8)t our laptops at store'


9' $3 0oo- is 3our 0oo-'

a' li-e 0' ali-e

:' $3 0oo- loo-s 3our 0oo-'

a' li-e 0' ali-e;' $3 0oo- an+ 3our 0oo- loo- '

a' li-e 0' ali-e


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Pair conjunction"E#$%&B$BER"A'A#$A#

%e did not onl( come late, ut also )or*ot his ooks ver ver


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#$E %U"E# PP"@"L%A#

• either +++ or I Aill either 8o for a Aal- or rea+ a 0oo-'

•

neither +++ norHe is neither ric) nor famous'• -hether +++ orHa.e 3ou +eci+e+ -hether 3ou Aill come or

not?

• rather +++ than I Aoul+ rather 8o sAimmin8 than 8o to t)eli0rar3'

BAR& 'A.A

• hardl( +++ -hen He )a+ hardl( 0e8un to Aor-> -hen )e Aas

interrupte+'

no sooner +++ than#o sooner )a+ I reac)e+ t)e corner> thant)e 0us came'

scarcel( +++ -hen 'carcel( )a+ Ae left )ome> -hen it starte+to rain'

A"ABLA/.A

•

i) +++ then ) t)at is true> then A)at )appene+ is not surprisin8'


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PE$BUK K"I$T


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' lt)ou8) s)e +isli-e+ coee> s)e +ran- it to -eep )erself

,' $ar3 Aill ta-e a plane> in spite of )er +isli-e3in84' lt)ou8) $ar3 Aas sa+> s)e mana8e+ tosmile5' 7e too- man3 pictures +espite t)e

clou+3 s-36' E.en t)ou8) s)e )a+ a poor memor3> t)e ol+Aoman tol+ interestin8 stories to t)e c)il+ren


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DT% PE$BUK K"I$T


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DT% PE$BUK K"I$TAs

' -arena

As )e is m3 frien+> I Aill )elp )im'

,' saat2

7e Aatc)e+ as t)e plane too- o'

A)ter

' setela)2

A)ter t)e train left> Ae Aent )ome'

Althou*h or thou*h,' in spite of t)e fact t)at2

Althou*h it Aas after mi+ni8)t> Ae +i+ not feel tire+'

Be)ore

' se0elum2

I arri.e+ e)ore t)e stores Aere open'Because

' -arena2

7e )a+ to Aait> ecause Ae arri.e+ earl3'

)

' F)an3a ji-a2) s)e is )ere> Ae Aill see )er'


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'upposin* Fji-a sean+ain3a

Supposing that haens, what will you do?

Than F+i8una-an +alam per0an+in8an

(e is taller than you are.

&nless F-ecuali ji-a!-alau 0u-an -arena

Unless he hels us, we cannot succeed.

&ntil or till Fsampai!)in88a

I will wait until I hear ro! you.0hereas Fole) -arena Fse0ali-n3a

Whereas this is a ublic building, it is oen to e&eryone.

(e is short, whereas you are tall.

0hether ' Fji-a2I do not know whether she was in&ited.

0hile ' pa+a saat F3an8 0ersamaan F+isatu sisi FAalaupun2

While it was snowing, we layed cards.

(e is rich, while his riend is oor.

While I a! not an e)ert I will do !y best

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5.Preposition & Conjunction N