5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 1

5G in Manufacturing

Dr. Andreas Mueller

Robert Bosch GmbH

Image: Bosch

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 2

5G in Manufacturing 5G Key Technologies for the Factories of the Future

Potential 5G Killer Applications

Consumer Automotive Manufacturing Smart Cities

Saturated

market

Omnipresent

flatrates

Competitive

markets

Huge

investments

Limited

value-add

Many small

niches

No suitable

business

models yet

Huge economic

potential

Limited investment

Controlled

environments

...

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 3

Market Forecast

21%

19%

13% 13%

10%

10%

8% 6%

5G-Enabled Digitalization Revenues for ICT1 Players

Energy & Utilities

Manufacturing

Public Safety

Healthcare

Public Transport

Media & Entertainment

Automotive

Financial Services

Source: Ericsson & Arthur D. Little, 2017

Manufacturing ranks second, but required

investments much lower than for energy & utilities

much more attractive

100% = $ 1 233 bn (in 2026)

1Information and Communication Technology

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 4

Let’s focus all on

5G for manufacturing !

Image: BOSCH

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 5

The Factories of the Past & the Future

Factory of the Past Factory of the Future

Rather static and highly optimized

for one particular product

Highly flexible and support of high degree of customization

walls, roof and factory floor as only fixed components

ubiquitous wireless connectivity for plug-and-play + mobility

Image: Bosch

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 6

Selected Challenges of Industrial Applications

Ultra-High Reliability

Ultra-Low Latency

High Synchronicity

Seamless Integration

Safety & Security

Operator Models

Image: BOSCH

Communication service

availability > 99.9999%

End-to-end transmission

latency <1 ms

Device synchronicity <1 µs

Seamless interplay with

Industrial Ethernet

solutions

No compromises, tailored /

optimized solutions

required

“Private” 5G factory

networks vs. traditional

PLMNs1

1Public Land Mobile Networks

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 7

Why Private 5G Networks?

Image: BOSCH

Performance & Autonomy

Security & Privacy

Business Reasons

Macro-Economic Aspects

Liability

Keep full control of used

equipment, people, security

mechanisms & algorithms, etc.

Avoid vendor lock-in / strong

dependency on one MNO3

Minimize costs global competition

Huge potential damage in case of

network problems in future

Third party MNOs3 have only

partial control of the system

Most communication is local

keep it local

Do not depend on availability of

PLMN1 RAN2 and Core local

Fair & quick access to spectrum / 5G

becomes crucial for competitiveness

for the whole economy

1Public Land Mobile Networks 2Radio Access Network 3Mobile Network Operator

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 8

Private 5G Factory Networks | Status Quo

Direct & fair access to spectrum Local allocations in Germany

highly attractive, will stimulate innovation & competition

CBRS1 in the United States

Subleasing as a general (even if not optimal) possibility

Local Nationwide frequency

3.4 GHz 3.7 GHz 3.72 GHz 3.8 GHz

20 MHz guard band

(in some cases)

Support by 3GPP Idea of “private” networks has been picked up by 3GPP

Currently three different types of networks are discussed: PLMNs: Classical 3GPP networks

“Type-A”: Private network with 3GPP security, in- and

outbound roaming to PLMNs, service continuity

“Type-B”: Private network with alternative security, no

roaming to / interaction with PLMNs Image: BOSCH

1Citizens Broadband Radio Service

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 9

Private 5G Factory Networks | Selected Challenges

Image: BOSCH

Efficient Spectrum Monitoring

Resolution of Spectrum Demands

Synchronization of Networks

Efficient & Accurate SLA1 Monitoring

Methods for Root-Cause Analysis

Simplified Management Plane

Legal & Regulatory Requirements Tailored Industry-Grade Components

1Service-Level Agreement

5G in Manufacturing

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 10

5G Alliance for Connected Industries & Automation

A joint initiative of the OT1 and ICT2 industry in order to ensure the success of 5G in the industrial domain!

1Operational Technology 2Information and Communication Technology

5G URLLC for the Factories of the Future

CR/AEX1 - Andreas Mueller | 19 June 2018

© Robert Bosch GmbH 2018. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights. 11

Image: BOSCH

Dipl.-Ing., M.Sc.

Dr.-Ing. Andreas Müller

Corporate Sector Research and Advance Engineering

Communication and Network Technology (CR/AEX1)

andreas.mueller21@de.bosch.com

Tel.: +49-711-811-20836

Thank you