Upload
o-t-
View
225
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
1/487
( , ) , ' .
, 22
1869. 291916 (47 ) .
, .
18 , , , ,
, .
, 1889 . . , 1901 , , , ? ?
. , . ,
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%92'_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%88%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/22_%CE%99%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1869http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/29_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/29_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B9&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BEhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1889http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1901http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%BChttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%92'_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%88%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/22_%CE%99%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1869http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/29_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/29_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B9&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BEhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1889http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1901http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%BC8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
2/487
. , ?
To 1903, , . , , . 1905, .
, , , . , , , ( ?) , .
.
,
, , . . ( 12/1/1917).
1911
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1903http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%AD%CE%B9_%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1911http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1903http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%AD%CE%B9_%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/19118/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
3/487
. , , , ,
. 1915, ' . , . ( ) ,
. , . , , .
, .
. . 29 1914 , , , , . , , , ' .
, . , !. .
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BFhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1915http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91'_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91'_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%82_%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BFhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1915http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91'_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91'_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%82_%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%828/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
4/487
. . .
, , , . 29 30 1916, , , . .
, , , . , . , ., , ' , . ,
' . , .
, , , . , ? ?
, . , , ., , ,
1917-1918 . ?
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/29_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/30_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%88%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%95%CF%81%CF%85%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%AC_%CF%86%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AC&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/29_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/30_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%88%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%95%CF%81%CF%85%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%AC_%CF%86%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AC&action=edit&redlink=18/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
5/487
, , . 1993, , . , , ,
, .
2003: !
,
;, 1919 , . .
,, 27 1977
Romanov -
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1993http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1993http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%87%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1919http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/27_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1977http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1993http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%87%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1919http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/27_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1977http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%828/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
6/487
()
1 1915, 10 1916.
I . Pokrovskoe[ ] :
" ? ."
10 . ShapovaIenkova [ ] . : "Tsarskoe-Selo, . Alexandrovna Vyroubova. , . . . . "
12 . Saratov, Gavrill
Panteleiev Shishkin, " ( , )? Tambov Ossipov Sleptzov, , . . 250 .
17 . , -3, 4 Rogdestvenskaia Street, . ,
18 . avgust Kornilovitch, Ginsburg [ ] 1.000 , forwhich
.
26 . Simanovitch [] .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
7/487
. Volynskys,Shapovalenkova, Golovina . . , , ?
28 , Von Bock, , .
12 . . 15-17, Trotzkaia Street Andronikov [ ]. , ( ).
, . , .
18 . :
Tsarskoe-Selo. Vyroubova. Korovina -. "
19 . 10.15 ,Spasskaia Solovievs [Soloviev - ], . .
21 . Nicolai Alexeievitch Glazov , ? , Great Northern Hotel Terekhov-Miklashevskaia [a ].
.
10 . KarlovnaYegeva, . , Ensign Karpotiny ,
. , , , ? , , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
8/487
11 . 10-15 Gorokhovaia Street . 8, Poushkinskaia Tregoubova, .
12 . Alexeiev [ ] .
13 . Miller . 6.50 , , -76, Ekaterinensky Canal Savelievs, . .
14 . Pogan ikon -, '.
25 . .
26 . , Nishchenko , Jiletzky, , 2.000 .
30 . . : () " Gnezdnikovsk Lane .10 Tenishev. ? .. . ." (2) Kozitzky Lane. Bakhroushin . Djanoulove. , . . "
3 . , .
9 . 9.45 18, SadovaiaStreet , Alexei Frolov Filippov, Bourse , . . 6-30 .
15 . , [ ], . 45 Ligovka, Burgess, Evgenievitch Pestrikov.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
9/487
, Pestrikov . ? , - Pestrikov .
25 . , Saw [ Procurator ]? . , . "
26 . ( ) . : Alexeiev Lissenko, Rubinstein . ? .
.
27 . Tsarskoe-Selo, , Volynsky Baroness Koussova , " -." : "staretz [ ] ." ,
.
9 . porter , , , , . " . . , ," .
12 . Sabler
, , Mamma []? Master . . " ? .
13 . : " Pokrovskoe , , . Tsarskoe-,Vyroubova."
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
10/487
14 . 5, MalaiaDvorianskaia Street Belkovsky Tsezareva. : , -, Belkovsky, .
. , , , , , . " ," afterwhich . , Liteiny Prospect, , .
, , , .
18 . Mendel-Neuman . Pogan .
19 . Neuman ." Dlin, Dolina, Mandl.
26 . Tregoubova Manus inebriated . , fondledTregoubova . porter , .
1 . to Pokrovskoe:
(i) "Novykh [ ]. , . Annoushka? , . ; ." (2) , Shestakov, . " ?
". "
2 . Manus [ ] Kouzminsky [a Gvardeisky quipage]? ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
11/487
Porter Outina , , . , . 3 . , , . , ,
, .
14 . Dobrovolsky [a ] , . 18 SadovaiaStreet Filippov.
15 . , Pokrovskoe. Tiumen,
Superior. , . . , quarts .
20 . , , Patoushinskaia, , Striapchev, Tiumen.
vedro .
24 . Pokrovskoe, , . 300 , , .
2 , , -. , Pokrovskoe, - , .
25 . , , : Goremykin[ ], Shakhovskoy []? .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
12/487
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
13/487
Elizaveta Solovieva Tiumen.
9 . Sergey, Pokrovskoe , . , , inebriated , Solovieva. . backin , .
11 . , Patoushinskaia, Yaloutorovsk . , Solovieva Patoushinskaia , , , Patoushinskaia
. , , .
12 . Solovieva . - , Patoushinskaia, .
13 . , -, Yermolai. , . . . Patoushinskaia Yaloutorovsk, . , .
14 . .
15 . Dobrovolsky Avchoukhova , .
17 . . Dobrovolskaia , . ? Dobrovolskaia , . , , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
14/487
20 . , Dobrovolsky , Arapov. psalmreader . 5.40
... , , , , . discoursed : , , ? . , , . , , ,
. " , Sergey. Te Deum , 20 , . , TeDeums, . Te Deum . ,
, . , . Sergey ? Skvortzov, OFTHE Kolokol [The Bell]. Rasputin : " Sergey." sendsa .
.
21 . , Dobrovolsky , Yermolai Tiumen Yaloutorovsk Patoushinskys.
22 . Patoushinskaia rof pai .
forthe . . Patoushinskaia, Dobrovolsky . ( )
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
15/487
, Patoushinskaia, . .
23 . Dobrovolsky . , Patoushinskaia, , . . , Patoushinskaiain , . Patoushinskaia , Dekabrists [].
24 . Tiumen, . , . backtoPokrovskoe .
27 .
Tiumen, ' . , . , , .
31 . - . Privy Nicolai VassilicvitchSoloviev, Rasputinat Pokrovskoe.
Soloviev Gorokhovaia, . 69. 2 . .
"Yaloutorovsk. Patoushinsky. . ," "Pokrovskoe, . Novykh. . ."
5 .
Pokrovskoe. Shakhovskaia [PrincessShakhovsky], Koussova, Miller Dobrovolsky , Vyroubova von Pistolkors , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
16/487
, Kamyshlov. , . , Gouseva . ,
" , . . " Boui, , . , . "Soloviev Samarin 31 . Samarin
Procurator ." , thea, :" Soloviev;" :" ." " ; Soloviev. ? . " , ? , ? . "
, """, Tsarskoe-Selo , ." ? , ."
9 . Tiumen,
, Pokrovskoe . , , ' Tiumen .( privates OFTHE Convoy, .) , singto. , , ' , 100 .
. . 2, , 2- .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
17/487
, , , . , . . ,
3.000 . , , Razoumovsky, Tiumen. , . Tiumen, Mikhailev. . Mikhailev
floorand . , , . steward, 3.000 . ', acomplaint , . , , . , ,
. :! , !" : ." The . Pokrovskoe, , . , , , , . Pokrovskoe .
10 . happenings , , , ,
. : ", , ." Djounkovsky , , , , ? , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
18/487
. , , : "Yourgovernor ," , Count Adelberg, :", ," .
11 . Pokrovskoe , Tiumen.
15 . -.
18 . Avgustin [] , Tiumen. Patoushinskaia .
19 . Yermolai, . . , Nicolai, , , , , , , . , , , :
" ;"
6 . ", , ? . , - . " : " " ", simpletons,
, . ."
9 . , , , . vilest . , , , , ,
belaboured , : " ,!" . , .
, , ? ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
19/487
Grigory , " [ ] ." . .
, Tsarskoe stavka [ ].
Tiumen , , , 2, . Captain Patoushinsky Yaloutorovsk , 7 Territorials. - - . Tiumen? Terekhov: , ." , . limp, .
12 . , Vyroubova
.
19 . , 16 , :
", ? . stavka [GHQ] in .
, , ,
23 , . , ? ? , Gouseva. , , . die ? . "
24 . Pokrovskoe , 28 .
11 .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
20/487
" . Pay- , Khlopov. . ."
14 . . , : " , , , ."
22 . , , , . ,: " ? ." ,
, , -, go back. .
24 . : "Ekaterinburg, . ? . . ."
28 . Belianin
, Verevkin, , , , . Belianin Vyroubova. Belianin Vladivostock.
31 . .
3 . , , , . . theporter . , ,
. . : ? . " , . , , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
21/487
: , ." , : "Kissme, kiss me? '." ,: , . " Terekhov , :" ?
- . , . "
5-6 . Tsarskoe- , , , 6 10.15 Vyroubova. , Vyroubova, .
, ,
Boberman []. , inebriated . Boberman . : ;" . " ; - ? ." , .
, .
10 . Svistounov .
14 . Shakhovskaia. . overcom ewith .
I5 . , Simanovitch,
, .
21 . .
22 . .
23 . ?
, .
24 . ? ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
22/487
Tsarskoe-Selo, . , Tsarskoe . ,
porter .
25 . . Varvarova 25-26 .
29 . .
1 . :
, Malaia Dmitrovka 3, Miklashevskaia, " Korzinkinatarrying ;" Dolgoroukaia [PrincessSS Dolgoroukaia] , .
3 . Filippov . Leikart, Mordvina,
. , , , . Mamontov , Voskoboinikova, .
5 . .
7 . .
8 . Rubanovitch , Donon (Moika 24). Rossia Djanoulova Filippova. , Rossia, .
12 . 9,50
Varvarova. Alexeievskaia. Varvarova.
14 . . 11 Furstadtskaia Street, Svechina [
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
23/487
], Markovna Yacininskaia, . 104 Moika. Novaia Derevnia Rode , , , . ,
, , roistering . 49 Novaia Derevnia to Massalsky , . , , Yasininskaia , ' . Tsarskoe-Selo.
15 . Rode, Yezersky, Varvarova, . .
17 . Dolgoroukaia Astoria, . , Kleigels, .
19 . . , .
20 . Pitirim, , ZinovievitchOssipenko, 26 Pesochnaia Burgess
Andrey Ippolitovich Knirsha, , . Rode . . , .
24 . IZ Ossipenko ? ,
Shakhovskaia, Lieutenant von Pistolkors, . PrincessShakhovskaia Ossipenko. , -Nevsky .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
24/487
8-15 , Erikovna Kreuz, ,Golovin. , Akulina Nikitishna Laptinskaia. , .
. , Ossipenko , Pitirim, . ( , ), , .
25 Decembcr .
1916
1 . , ? .
2 . . , .Bazilevskaia ? .
4 . Ossipenko . Ossipenko, . Porphirievna Tourovitch, , . .
5 . , Ossipenko, Miller Ligovka, 45. basketful . 2-30 inebriated .
6 . Ossipenko [Princess] Shakhovskaia Andronikov, ' Ossipenko. .
8 . . 6 Gagarinskaia Street (Nordman). . , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
25/487
9 . Ginsburg ? namesday . , , .
10 . Klionovsky [a ] Tourovich
. Gil [ ] 10-11 in . To-day, namesday , , '. , , Balalaika? . .
11 . Soloviev Tsarskoe-Selo. .
13 . , Ivanitzkaia, . 63 Ligovskaia, Romanovna, Mitinsky. , , Ivanitzkaia .
, , Ivanitzkaia . Tsarskoe-Selo, Vyroubova, : . , ? ." Boberman , . : Boberman, Kovarsky, , Count Tatishchev, Ensign Khvostov .
.
14 . , ? Ossipenko, . ' . , . Rubinstein Tsarskoe-Selo. homeward : . . , ." Neustein,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
26/487
, : Tsarskoe-Selo ."
16 . Tregoubova. , Pistolkors, Pistolkors, .
17 . .
18 . - ? . , ... . Maimeskul , , , " , , Villa Rode
, , . Tsarskoe-Selo, .
21 . Haar 26 Pasochnaia Street Knirsha. rhe 36 Basseinaia Street, Orlova, Manouilov . Manacevitch-Manouilov
, . Swriner, .
22 . Ossipenko, . .
23 . , , . . 6 Gagarinskaia Street,
Secretary of State Borisovitch Nordmar [ Deartment ].
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
27/487
24 . . Dobrovolskaia Golovina Saviour'schurch Spasskaia Street, ,Pitirim, all- Requiem Archpresbyter , .
26 . Ossipenko . 11-49 Ossipenko . Dobrovolsky . Tsarskoe-Selo, Dobrovolsky . ,
Dobrovolsky.
29 . Tatarinova , , . . Filippov Donon. -Nevsky , Ossipenko.
30 . 3-30 , inebriated, , . Liubianskaia , . ( ), ,
. , Belietzky, , , . .
Haar Knirsha, . 26, PesochnaiaStreet, . . 4.30 .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
28/487
1 . Terekhov. , , Nover Vyroubova,
[ Voeikov], , , .
, .
2 . , 9-30 . Dobrovolskaia , . Officerskaia Street, .
3 . Tsarskoe-Selo, . ? , , .
5 . . - Officerskaia Alexeievskaia . ,
, : " , . , Rubinstein 300.000, 50.000 . " Shakhovskoy , fonder Vyroubova. Ezersky Ossipenko
. . 15 Rogdestvenskaia Street, , Moisey Shmouilovitch-Dvinov, . , , 3.30 .
7 . Boberman . , . Neustein, inthe ,
, hesaid : ;" Vyroubova, , Simanovitch . Knirsha . , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
29/487
, .
8 . , , Nicolaievsky College Torgovaia . Knirsha . 8,15 , , -, Officerskaia Street. , . . .
(). Petrograd , Globachev.
, Kornilov. 8-10 February, 1916. 8 1916. .
"Tiomny" [ , ], Gorokhovaia , . 64
Knirsha Tiomny . ,
. Knirsha . . Solovieva ? Golovina. . 11,50 Shakhovskaia , . Simanovitch , .Sandetzkaia, , .The Hall, Derevensky, , ,
Kopeika Grisha (Rasputin). ,, gatekeeper, , : " ;" Derevensky , : the Romanovs Grisha." - . .
Laptiskaia 12.20. , , ? Tiomny. Tiomny . .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
30/487
, Nicolaievsky Torgovaia. 5,50 Tiomny , . Mamontov 1-35 ..? .Bazilevskaia Haar Rasputina 1,20Simanovitch ,
. 5064? . , Izmailovsky, 2,15? lzmailovsky Prospect. 3-40Simanovitch , . Knirsha . Tourovitch . Tiomny Chervinskaia Solovieva? .Simanovitch 6.20 . Reshetnikov, Tiomny
. .Tourovitch Tiomny . Dobrovolskaia Berman [ ] , . Tourovitch , Knirsh aappeared .
. , , 8,15. - Officerskaia Street.
, . Tiomny .
() Terekhov, SVISTOUNOV.
9 , 1916. .
Tiomny, Gorokhovaia Street, 64
, Tiomny , . . Vyroubova 9-45 . Dobrovolskaia, . 10.50 Liubov Golovina? Haar . Mamontov Ossipenko . 5064? , . Dobrovolsky . Avgustin . 127. 2,40 Tiomny ' ' , . , : ? ." , , : . Iliodor [ ] ." Von
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
31/487
Bock 4.45 ? Golovina atfive o ? Moskvina, . Tourovitch 5-45 Golovina 6,45. Klionovsky . Simanovitch , , . "Tiomny"
.
(). Terekhov, SVISTOUNOV, Vassily POPOV, GRIGORYIVANOV.
,
: ,
, (Battistero di SanGiovanni), , .1274.
, , ,
. , ,. , . , , , . . . , , . , , . , ,
. , , , , . "", "","", "' ' " ( )
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82#column-one%23column-onehttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82#searchInput%23searchInputhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1274http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AEhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%82_%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BChttp://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82#column-one%23column-onehttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82#searchInput%23searchInputhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1274http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AEhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%82_%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BChttp://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=18/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
32/487
(1869-1916)
.
( , ,Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin)
, . (
, ) , 22 1869.
, . . . , , . , , , ,
(rasputnik, , raspoutie, ). : , (
http://www.pare-dose.net/?p=797http://www.pare-dose.net/?p=797http://www.pare-dose.net/?p=797http://www.pare-dose.net/?p=7978/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
33/487
), . . . 18 ,
(Verkhoturye). , . . . .
, , , . , . , . , , .
, , , .
, 1889 , 3 , , . , 1901 , , , . , ( , , , , ,
) .
. , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
34/487
, . , . .
, , , . , ,
. , ( ). ! , . , , .
To 1903, , , , . , , . , , . , , , .
.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
35/487
1905, . , , , . , ,
. . , , . , . . .
. , , . , . ., 2 : . ( ) . , . . . . ( , , ? ) , 1908, , , . , . . , . ,
. , . ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
36/487
. , , . 24 .
. .
. , . , . , , . , ,
, . . , ( ) . , ... , ,
, . , ( , , , . 1911 . , , , , . ( ). 1915,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
37/487
. , . ,
. , . , , .
, . .
. 29 1914 , , , , . , , , . , . ,
!. . . . .
. ?
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
38/487
O , . 2 .
, , . . 28,
, (Felix Yusupov). .
, .
, , (Dmitri Pavlovich), , . 3, , : , , , , . , , . 29 30
1916, , , . , , . , , , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
39/487
. ,
. ,
, , . , . ( , ,
). , . , , . , . . , , . . , , . , . , . , , . : , , . . . . : , . . .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
40/487
, . , , , , .
. , . , . , , . , , . , , , . , . . . , .
, , , . , . , , . , , ,
1917-1918 . . , , ??
, . , , . . ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
41/487
. . , , , 350.000 , . , ,
. 1916, - . , Oswald Rayner, , . Richard Cullen, Scotland Yard,
Andrew Cook, , .
, - . , . , , Rayner, ,
John Scale. Scale Cullen Andrew Cook, John Scale, Cullen .
Rayner , . , , 1961. , , . 1993, , . ,
, , , . 2003: ! ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
42/487
;. , 1919 , . .
-III
2004, BBC,
, , . 1916, -
http://eglima.wordpress.com/2008/09/16/rasputin_3/http://eglima.wordpress.com/2008/09/16/rasputin_3/http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rasputin2.jpeghttp://eglima.wordpress.com/2008/09/16/rasputin_3/8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
43/487
. , OswaldRayner, , . Richard Cullen, Scotland Yard, Andrew Cook, ,
. 99,9% , Cullen, BBC.
Oswald Rayner
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
44/487
. ,
.
, Rayner . . Cullen
1916, 350.000 ,
. Rayner .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
45/487
?
, , . ?
http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom08.jpg8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
46/487
http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom02.jpghttp://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom01.gif8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
47/487
http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom05.jpghttp://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom04.jpghttp://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom03.jpg8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
48/487
http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom07.jpghttp://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom11.jpghttp://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom06.jpg8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
49/487
http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom09.jpg8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
50/487
http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/rom10.jpg8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
51/487
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
52/487
4. (!)
, , 34,7
http://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/capt4.gifhttp://eglima.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/capt2.jpg8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
53/487
! , , ! 1900, . , Khlysty, ,
, . , . , , .
,
, . .
, , , , , 1920, , . , . , , , . , 1977. ,
Michael Augustine, . Augustine Bonhams, , !
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
54/487
, Augustine .
2004 Igor Knyazkin, , .
Knyazkin 29 , . 6.600 . .
5. Ra-Ra-Rasputin
Frank Farian, BoneyM. 1978, Boney M.Nightflight to Venus. -, ,
, .
, .
,
. r charts , #2 . , , .
6.
AGONIIA (RASPUTIN) Elem Klimov
http://janus.uoregon.edu/search/d?SEARCH=VIDEO+DVD+00696http://janus.uoregon.edu/search/d?SEARCH=VIDEO+DVD+006968/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
55/487
7.
-Jennifer Rosenberg: The Murder of Rasputin
-Source Records of the Great War, Vol. V, ed. Charles F. Horne, NationalAlumni 1923
-Radzinsky, Edvard, The Rasputin File. Trans. Judson Rosengrant. NewYork: Doubleday
-Radzinsky, Edvard, The Last Word. New York: Weidenfeld & Nicholson
- Brian Moynahan, Rasputin: The Saint Who Sinned . New York: AurumPress, 1998
- The Telegraph, London
-BBC News
-
. 10
, [ -], , , . . , [
, ] . .
. .
. . .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
56/487
. . , . , .
, . L , ENA . , . ; ,
, ; ; : raspoutie, rasputnik, ; ,
" " .
', , . , , , 7 . , . : , , . " "
. , , , , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
57/487
. , . , . , . , ,
. , . . , , . , , . ' . , 1871
, . , , , , . , , , , , .
. . ' , . , . . . . , , , .
, .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
58/487
. "" - ' - . , ' , .
. - .
. Ekaterininskaya Chernigov Ukraine Boris & Gleb , , . . . . . ,
, . 30 , , . , ' ,
;
(
) , "". , ... David Dolphin, , ,
, ( , , ..) , . 'O ""
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
59/487
. 'E, , , - - . , , , , , .,
. , , , , . . ,
. . , . , aids. , , . 'E , , . ... , , "". , "", , .
, , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
60/487
"" , , . 'A, 3, 4, 2 . ' ,
"" "". , . , . 'E ...
O - . . .M ; ; ; , ; , ;
; .
HME
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
61/487
206 (16 ) , . 93 (16
) (Grigori Rasputin). K, 29 ,
.
... , ' ' . , , "" . (;) , "", " " (.. . ) .
. " ". () "" ! . ( ) ... , ...! "", , . " " " ", . . . " " . , () , , 14 ... , ( ) ""
16 1916, , . , . , . , ,
. . , . . .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
62/487
. . . - - , , , , .
" " . , , . ... , Rayner Stapley (2002), , "". ,
, , ...!!
, , , . , , . , ,
!,. . , . . !
.. . , , .
...... , , , . ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
63/487
, . ., ! .., .
, .... , , . . . , , , , , . ,
, , . , , , . , , .
, . , . . ?, . , . , . . , , ? , ?
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
64/487
, . , , , .
. , . ,
, - , , . , . , .
, , , . . , , . . , , . , , , . , , . , , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
65/487
. , , . , ,
, .. , . . ! .
. .
. . . ,
, ? , . ! , . . , . , , , . , . , . . , , . . ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
66/487
. ! , , . , , ,
. ?
. ! !
, .. ., ..
, ? . , . , , , . ?.., .. . , , . , . 1988
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
67/487
. , , , .
. 1916 . .., , . . ., , , ,
, . , , , . , , ,
. , , . , . , . ?, . , . , . . , , ?
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
68/487
,
? , . , , , . . , . , .
,
, .
.. . .
.. .
. -
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
69/487
.. . , .
..-. . ..-. , , . . ,
- . , status quo , , , . . ..-
. Berlin Plus , -.. , , . .. ( ) . ad hoc .. , , . , , -.. - - , .. (civilian) .. . ..
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
70/487
..- Berlin Plus 2003. .. . , D. Saucer ( )
.. 4 -.. .. . .. . .. (strategic operations) . .. ,
( Partnership for Peace), .. 2004 .. Berlin Plus, . , (PSC), .. , .. ,
Berlin Plus .. .. . , strategicoperations, , ( ).
, . ,, , , , . 12.30 16 1916,
, . ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
71/487
. . , . , , . . , , , . ( ) , . , , :
, , , , . - - ,
, , . 1917 1995, , , (
) .
- ,, , ( ) ( 1914)- , 10 11 , : , 25 , , , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
72/487
, , , . 12 , , 1916.
. . 10 , , , . , , .
. , , . . . . , . ,
. . , , , . , ( , , ), , , , .
, 16 , , . . . . ( , , , .)
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
73/487
. , . : .
. , , . , , . . , , .
, . ,
. , . ,
, , , . , . . , , , . , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
74/487
, 1916, . , , ( ), .
1914 . , . , , , . , , , ankee Doodle. , . , , . , , , , , , . ( ) , , . , , , , . , , , , , , .
, , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
75/487
, , . , .
. , . , , . ( ), , 10 1869, . , : . . , , . . , . . , . ( ), . : , . .
1905,
. , , , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
76/487
, , , . , , . , , , . , . , , , , . , . , , ,
. . , , , . , , . 1910 .
- ( ). , , . . : E ?
. . : , , .
, . . ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
77/487
, , , .
, , . , , - , - ,
. . , , . , . , , . : , .
. . . , , . . .
.
yurodstvo
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
78/487
- , , ,
-, . , : , . . yurodstvo,
, . . , , . , , . , , . . , . yurodstvo. , , . .
, , , . . : , , ,
. : , . , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
79/487
. , , . , ,
: . , , . , , . , ( )
, , . , . , . , , .
. 1914, 1917
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
80/487
, , . , .
, , ., ,
.
. .
. . , . . . , , , , . , , Savage, , . . - - . . , . . . ,,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
81/487
, . , , , ,
. , , .
, . , . . , : , . ,
, . . , , , , . . . , , . , , . , , , . . , , , 19 . , , . .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
82/487
, . .,
, 22 1869, , ' . , , . . 4
. . ' "" . .( ) .
, , . , .
30 1916 , . , , . ..( )
There lived a certain man in Russia long agoHe was big and strong, in his eyes a flaming glowMost people looked at him with terrorand with fearBut to Moscow chicks he was such a lovely dear
He could preach the bible like a preacherFull of ecstacy and fireBut he also was the kind of teacherWomen would desire
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
83/487
RA RA RASPUTINLover of the Russian queenThere was a cat that really was goneRA RA RASPUTINRussia's greatest love machineIt was a shame how he carried on
He ruled the Russian land and never mind the czarBut the kasachok he danced really wunderbarIn all affairs of state he was the man to pleaseBut he was real great when he had a girl to squeezeFor the queen he was no wheeler dealerThough she'd heard the things he'd doneShe believed he was a holy healerWho would heal her son
(Spoken:)But when his drinking and lusting and his hungerfor power became known to more and more people,the demands to do something about this outrageousman became louder and louder.
"This man's just got to go!" declared his enemiesBut the ladies begged "Don't you try to do it, please"
No doubt this Rasputin had lots of hidden charmsThough he was a brute they just fell into his armsThen one night some men of higher standingSet a trap, they're not to blame"Come to visit us" they kept demandingAnd he really came
RA RA RASPUTINLover of the Russian queenThey put some poison into his wineRA RA RASPUTINRussia's greatest love machineHe drank it all and he said "I feel fine"
RA RA RASPUTINLover of the Russian queenThey didn't quit, they wanted his headRA RA RASPUTINRussia's greatest love machineAnd so they shot him till he was dead
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
84/487
, , , Manouilov? .Solovieva . Sokolov 10-30 . . Pozdniakova , . Filippov , ,
. , Tiomny. Belietzky. Golovina Nikitina [ --] - . 12.40 Haar , , Mikhailovna? . Soloviev [Sokolov?] . 224 - Tiomny Golovina
? 3,45 . Laptinskaia . Dobrovolskaia flatat 3,20. Kisselev, 4,40, . Dobrovolsky . Golovina, Laptinskaia . Berman , . Tiomny Dobrovolsky ? , . Golovina, Laptinskaia
8,50 . Golovina
Dobrovolskaia . . Neustein - " Tiomny Orlov Denissov ."
(). Terekhov, SVISTOUNOV,Vassily Popov GRIGORY IVANOV.
History of the Order of St. Catherine
The Order of St. Catherine, the onlyOrder of the Russian Empire for women(excluding the Order of Saint Olga,
given only in 1916-1917), was foundedin 1714 in order to commemorate andimmortalize the actions of EmpressCatherine I, wife of Peter the Great,whose selfless sale of her jewelry and
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
85/487
property to pay the ransom of the Cossacks who were captured by theTurks in 1711 earned her the admiration of the court and country.
The statutes of the Order were first published in 1713, and on the 24th ofNovember 1714, on the Empress' name day, Peter the Great personallybestowed the insignia of the Order upon the Empress Catherine, creating
her Grand Mistress of the Order. The order was to be limited to "Persons ofthe feminine sex" and was given in two classes; The Grand Cross, whichentitled the bearer to wear a star and badge of the order, and the SmallCross, which entitled the bearer the right to wear the badge only. Thebadges were worn on the end of a red moir sash trimmed with silver, withthe embroidered motto: "Za lyubov i otchestvo" (For love, and for theFatherland)
The Insignia of the badge of the order features at its center an enameled
image of Saint Catherine in a white gown with a red cloak. In her right hand,the Saint holds a large white cross (a symbol of her faith) and behind her alarge wheel (the symbol of her martyrdom). In her left hand, the Saint holdsa palm frond. Over her head are her initials Sv. E (Svyataya Elizaveta) andbetween the arms of the cross, the letters D.S.F.R. (Domine Salvum FacRegem, God Save the Tsar). On the obverse is an image of eaglesdestroying a nest of snakes at the foot of a ruined tower, at the top of whichis a nest of eaglets. Above is the motto "Aequant Munia Comparis" (By herworks she is to her husband compared). The Badges were 8.5 cm. high,
and 7.5 cm. wide.Every Russian Grand Duchess was conferred the GrandCross of the order at her christening (or upon her marriage into theRomanov family), and princesses of the Imperial Blood were invested uponattaining their majority at 18. In addition to the members of the ImperialFamily, 106 women were allowed to be members of the order; 12 DamesGrand Cross, and 94 Dames Small Cross. Peter decreed that Catherine,and every subsequent Empress, would serve as Grand Mistress of the orderfor life. Women elected to the order were so honored because of theirphilanthropic and charitable work outside of their work at Court. In a
departure from the established rules, on February 5, 1727, Prince A.A.Menshikov was granted the Order of Saint Catherine "in tribute to hismodesty". He was the only man ever to be so honored, and a portrait of himsurvives wearing the Order of St. Catherine.The Statute of April 5th, 1798,confirmed the appearance of the Order, which had undergone changesduring the reign of Catherine II. A doll from the Wardrobe of the Office ofOrders, (now preserved in the collections of the Kremlin Armory Museum,inv. No TK-3113) shows the robes of the Deputy Mistress of the order indetail. This dolls robes match exactly the robes of Empress Maria
Feodorovna, wife of Paul I, from the period in which she served as Deputy.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
86/487
A doll from the Wardrobe of the Office of Orders showing the eighteenthcentury dress of the Deputy of the Order. A brocade dress with gold-embroidered green velvet train and cap with red and white feathers.
A brocade panniered gown
with rouching, trim, and trainof green velvet embroideredheavily in gold was wornwith a velvet cap, theupturned brim of which wasdecorated with a Catherinewheel and cross in goldbraid. The grand mistress ofthe order had a wheel and
cross in gold, set withdiamonds and rubies. Thereexists today in the DiamondFund of the RussianFederation, a uniquediamond and ruby Cap
Badge of the order in the form of the Catherine Wheel, surmounted by adiamond cross. The gown was the same for all members of the order,though the trains and embroidery were most elaborate for the Grand
Mistress and the Deputy, then decreasingly so for the ladies of the first andsecond classes of the order.
Cap Badge of the Grand Mistress of the Order of Saint Catherine in Gold,silver, diamonds and rubies. Worn by the Grand Mistress on the upturnedbrim of the green velvet cap of the order.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
87/487
On the 20th of October, 1856,Alexander II made further modifications,and decreed that henceforth, the starand badges of the Order were to bediamond-set. The Grand Cross and
badge were to be completely set withdiamonds, while the badges for DamesSmall Cross were to be a mixture ofdiamonds and gold filigree work. Therewere plans for a Slavic revival
modification to the robes of the order, as well as the creation of a collarchain for the members of the Imperial family, but these plans were neverexecuted.A portrait by Kramskoy from the 1880s of the Last Grand Mistress of the
Order, Empress Maria Feodorovna wearing her insignia.Dames of the first class wore the sash (10mm wide) over their rightshoulder, with the badge attached to abow embroidered with the motto of theorder at their waist. The star was wornon the left side of the breast. Women ofthe Small Cross wore the badgesuspended from a bow (4.5 cm wide)on the left shoulder. Women were
elected members of the Order by theEmperor, but their patents were signedby the Empress, who served as GrandMistress. Since the Empress served asGrand Mistress for life, it can beassumed that Empress MariaFeodorovna was the last GrandMistress of the Order before theRevolution. The honor of membershipin the order cannot be underestimated.Membership offered Dames of theOrder complete access to the Imperialfamily, and a lifetime connection to them. When Alexandra Feodorovna andher daughters went into exile in Siberia, they took their badges and starswith them. They were recovered in 1933.
The eight pointed star, below, of the order was 9 cm wide, made of silver,and set with diamonds. In the center, a silver cross rests on a scarletenamel field, surrounded by gold letters reading in Russian "For Love andFor the Fatherland"
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
88/487
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
89/487
Above, aview of theHall of Saint
Catherinein theGreatKremlinPalace, painted byK.A.Ukhtomskyin 1848
after its
redecoration
The Hall of Saint Catherine in the great Kremlin Palace was designed byKonstantin Andreievitch Ton, and impresses because of the elegance of itsproportions, rather than by its size. The ornamentation of the room took itsclues from the robes and insignia of the order. The white ceiling and silvermoir walls contribute to the feeling of lightness in the room, and the wallsare bordered by the scarlet ribbon of the order, the crosses set with largepaste stones.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
90/487
Above: a view ofSaint Catherine'sHall today, wherePresident Putinreceives Foreign
Diplomats and Delegations to theRussian Federation.Note theextraordinarytorcheres ordered byAlexander II.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
91/487
The elaborate doors of the hall are masterpieces of the metalworker's art,and feature the star and badge of the order entwined by branches of gildedlaurel. Also of note in the hall are two large crystal torchres, which wereordered specifically for this room from the Russian Imperial Glass Factory;four smaller similar torchres were ordered to be created by Baccarat in
Paris (these smaller four are now missing; interestingly, today the Kremlinguides mistakenly attribute the largertwo to Baccarat, forgetting theirImperial Russian origin). The pilastersand columns in this room are veneeredin Malachite. Even today, the beautyand function of the Hall of SaintCatherine remain intact, as all foreigndelegations and diplomats are received
in this room.
The Catherine Hall in a photograh from1913
Today, the Order of Saint Catherine isno longer granted by the Russian
State. Maria Vladimirovna, pretender tothe Russian Throne, claims the right toaward the order, though her mother,
the Grand Duchess Leonida, should
rightly serve as Grand Mistress.
A portrait of Empress Catherine I,first Grand Mistress of the Order ofSaint Catherine, wearing theinsignia of the order, painted byJean Marc Nattier.
A portrait of Grand Duchess MariaFeodorovna by Roslin, wearing theStar and Badge of the Order in the1770s
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
92/487
Alexander Palace , . . . Giacomo Quarenghi . Bergamo, 1744 1817.Quarenghi . .
, . Quarenghi Palladian , .
, , , , Indigo Jones. Catherine Quarenghi 1779, .
Quarenghi .
. . Quarenghi 13 , .
Tsarina Quarenghi ' . .
Catherine .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
93/487
.
, (), , . Tsarskoe . , . Catherine Catherine . . Tsarskoe Selo . Tsarskoe , . . . , 1792 Imperial . Nilov , Quarenghi
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
94/487
. Minchacci, Rusco . 286.000 1794. . .
Hall, . . . .
.
, Palace . Tsarskoe Selo . Catherine.
Tsarskoe Selo . . , . , Catherine ,
. , . , . , Tauride Palace. Catherine .
, . stuccoing . " Palace", , , 1796.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
95/487
12 1796. . Catherine , , , . , .
, . . , . Mikhailovski . , . Alexander Palace Tsarskoe Selo. Alexander Palace, . 1809 600.000 .
, , . Alexander Palace - Tsarskoe Selo. . Nicholas . , , . Alexander Palace doted ,
. . , . . Nicholas . Alexander Palace . Nicholas AlexanderPalace , , .
, Alexander Palace ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
96/487
', . redecoration . , , . 1840. ,
, , Alexandrovna, Alexander Palace-. . . Tsarina.
Tsarevich Alexander Palace . . 1874 , , , . Fyodorovna Alexander Palace .
Tsarskoe Selo , Gatchina. , ' , . Tsarskoe Selo.
Nicholas 1894 Alexander Palace . , . , , , , , . redone . .
Imperial Art Nouveau . Romanov , Romanovs 19
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
97/487
. , II. Romanovs 1917 , Lukomskii. Romanovs Yekaterinburg 1918 .
Alexander Palace , 1917. . Romanovs , . 1919, ,
, . ' . 1920 Place, , . Alexander Palace .
Alexander Palace . , , "Romanov ". pilfer . , , .
Hammer . ' 1930, . , ' .
1941, Palace, AMKuchumov, 300 . ., ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
98/487
. , . . , .
SS .
SS . .
,
. . , . , , - Romanov.
19 - . . , . . Pavlovsk, Catherine
Palace, . . 1980 Suzanne Massie Bob Atchison, Palace, AM Kuchumov, , Alexander Palace .
. . . Kuchumov Bob Atchison. 1994
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
99/487
Alexander Palace . .
Alexander Palace . , . .
.4 1897. . 516,inv.2, 101, PP.11, 12.
Alexander Palace - Mr.CliftonBeckinridge Mr.Eton Hitchcock.
2,30 .Beckinridge . Hitchcock. 1 Outhouse (Grand Palace), , . Alexander Palace. Hof-Fourier
. Master of Prince Dolgoruky, Count Benkendorf Koniar .
16 1897. . 516., Inv.2, 101.
12
: . , . , Gruich, Baron Khayashi, . . Magalenet.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
100/487
11.10 Master of Ceremonies PrinceDolgoruky Koniar Alexander Palace . Kammer-Fourier, Hof-Fourier
Corner . ( Outhouse Grand Palace) .
16,1899. . 516, inv.2, 113.
. Tsarskoye Selo 1.20 .. footmen, Hof-fouriers Kammer-Fourier . ' . "" . Tsarskoye Selo 4.30 ... ( Tsarskoye Selo "Mornie" Alexander Palace.
4 . - -back .Footmen - footboard . 2footmen . - --Princess Golitsyna, -- Oleshina, Chief Master ofCeremonies Prince Dolgoruky, CountGuendrikov, aide-de- Kammer- .
18 1899. , 516, inv.2, 113.
, , , Tsarskoye Selo 11.10. Landau AlexanderPalace. 3 1 1
Hof-Fourier BaronMeyendorf -- Obolenskaya Olenina Prince Dolgoruky.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
101/487
. 1,10 .
9 1899. , 516, inv.2, 114.
. , Tsarskoye Selo 10:12 .. Tsarskoye Selo Master Prince Dolgoruky Koniar . Alexander Palace Mrs.Tower Corner 1 Hof-Fourier 1 12 Master of Ceremonies Prince Dolgoruky .
. - -- Princess Golitsyna, --Olenina Steward Count Hendrikov. Kammer-. . Escort -.
30 1902. , 516, inv.2, 160.
, 1 .. TsarskoyeSelo Mr.MacCormick 2 Master Chief Count Hendrikov,Koniar Steward , 2 , Master of aide-de-. entrane 3 Prince Dolgoruky
1 Kammer-Fourier, 2 Hof-fouriers 2 footmen Crimson . 2,30 . 3.30 Tsarskoye Selo.( "Morni" 6 . 4 . liveries.
. . Cuirassier Regiment. - --Princess Orbeliani, Chief Marshal Prince Dolgoruky, Chief
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
102/487
Master of Ceremonies Count Hendrikov, Count Benkendorf , aide-de- Prince 3 Kammer- ).
9 , 1905, , 516, inv.2, 190.
. MacCormick Fyodorovna 12 1,30 - Fyodorovna. , Hof-Fourier Kammer-.
14 1905, , 516,inv.2, 190.
3,40 . MacCormick. Kammer-Fourier, 2 Hof-fouriers 2 footmen . 3 .. "" Fyodorovna.
30 1905, RSHA, 516, inv.2, 190.
. George von Lengehrke-Maier Tsarskoye Selo 1.40 .., . , Alexander Palace gilt . 3 Master Chief Count Hendrikov, Marshal Count Benkendorf, Steward Prince Shervashidze, Koniar Steward , 2 , Master -Gurko aide-de- Count . 1Kammer-Fourier, 2 Hof-fouriers 2 footmen Fyodorovna. 3,50 . -- Olenina aide-de- Count Yengalychev. ( Fyodorovna : -- Vorontsova-Dashkova, -- Countess Heiden Kammer-. liveries). 3 Corner
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
103/487
. . , AlexanderPalace 5.40.
13 1905, , 516, inv.2, 192.
Lengehrke Maier, 3.30 ..25 1905, ,
516, inv.2, 192.
Mr.Lengehrke Maier 2 .. 1 1 Hof-Fourier. ( : : " Maier, ." Nicolas -).
19 1907, , 516, inv.2, 213.
2.30 Corner Count Lengehrke Maier "" . Princess Golitsyna, -- Dury Princess Obolenskaya,
Chief Marshal Count Benkendorf, Chief Master ofCeremonies Baron Korf, Chamberlain Yevreinov, Baron Ramzai Aide - de- Dabich. ( St.Petersburg 1,20. Tsarskoye Selo 2 Hof-fouriers 2 footmen. . Kammer- ).
26 1907, , 516, inv.2, 213.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
104/487
. Wallace Reed ( 2 . Woods-Bliss, 3 . Major Hibbson) Tsarskoye Selo St.Petersburg 2,10. Tsarskoye Selo accompaied 2 , Master of Baron Buxhoeveden
Aide-de- . 3 Master of Ceremonies Count Hendrikov. 1 Kammer-Fourier, 2 Hof-fouriers 2 footmen. --Princess Obolenskaya, Dedyulik, aide-de- Prince Orlov, Drenteln Count Sheremetyeev 2. 3.. Master of Ceremonies
Corner , . . 4,40 , .( Hussar Regiment. liveries).
21 1907, ,
516, inv.2, 224.
10 .. Mr.William Taft ClarenceEdwards .
16 1907, , 516,inv.2, 215.
6 .. Donald Mackenzie-Wallace .
29 1909, , 516, inv.2, 252.
. Woodville Rockhill . Skyler Tsarskoye Selo 11 .. Imperial . Master Chief Shidlovsky, Yevreinov Steward , , Baron Ramzai
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
105/487
Chamberlain, - Teplov Count . , 3 Alexander Palace
Prince Dolgoruky, Master of Ceremonies CountHendrikov aide-de- Arapov.
, 1 Kammer-Fourier, 2 Hof-fouriers 2 footmen . Master Chief . , , - . 9 .
1,15 , , Alexander Palace Imperial Pavilion() .( Hall. Cuirassier Regiment).
24 1910, , 516, inv.2, 253.
: Motono, Mme Louis, . Rockhill, .Scarvenius, Baron Blunelius .
23 1910, , 516, inv.2, 264.
10.30 Captain Nathan Averille , , .
2 1911, , 516,inv.2, 269
12 . Rockhill .
14 1911, , 516,inv.2, 268.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
106/487
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
107/487
12 CaptainMcCooley , , .
17, 1914, ,
516, inv.1 (219/2728), 39.
. George Thomas . : . Wilson, 2 . Maison, 3 . Furman, .
28 1915.
2 o'clock . MacCormick .
2 1915.
12 . George Merk .
25 1915, , 516,inv.1 (219/2728), 40.
Archibald Hart, , , .
25 1915, , 516, inv.1, 9.
, Mr.Archibald Hart, , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
108/487
10 1915, , 516, inv.1, 13.
6 .. . .
27 1916, , 516, inv.1, 17.
2,20 Corner . . -- BaronessBuxshoevden Hendrikova, Marshal
, Master
Yevreinov, Count Apraksin Steward , Gentleman Teplov Aide-de- Mikheev. , . Imperial 1,15. 3 Master Cermonies Baron Korf, Steward Yevreinov Teplov.
1 Kammer-Fourier, 2 Hof-fouriers 2 footmen. , Master Baron Korf . , . 3.
14 1916, , 516,inv.1. 19.
12 Mr.Hart.
22 1916, , 516, inv.1, 19.
2.30 Corner ..
. David Roland, . Ambassy: . , 1 . Morris Deerling,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
109/487
2 . Sterling, 2 . Campbell, 3 . latte Ryon,
. , Riggs, Mc Cooley CaptainBreckenridge . .
10 1916, , inv.1, 21.
2,30 - Nickolayevna .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
110/487
Blue Brigade
Antonio Prez Caballero
15 1943 ,Antonio Perez Juarez, 22 Logroo, . , . 34 , .
.
, ,
7 .
, , , 5 . , Pulkovo Gatchina. Gatchina.
, , , befriend ocuppied . . , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
111/487
. ,
. , , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
112/487
. . , , "La Tarara". . ,
: Imperial Residences Tsarskoe Selo ( ), Pavlovsk Gatchina. . Pavlovsk . 1943, , , , ,
Nikolaevskoe . , . ,, , , Alexander Palace. . . ,
, .
- 1795
1796 12 Elizabeth ( )
1809 Alexander Luigi Ruska Palace
1818 ()
1822
Srednaya Street1826 Clayworth
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
113/487
1827 Stasov (9) Stasov
1833 remodeled
1835 Waiting Room
1837 Crimson Drawing Room Ton Derpt
1838 Pimenov Loganovski
1840 remodled Alexandrovna
Ice- chamberpots lmaps Marble Hall
1843 Yefimov Delnero, redone
Bolghagen remade redone Mountain Hall
, -
Krol Jacoby
1845 Hall Stackenschieder (I) Nicholaevna Yefimov fomer Amosov Memorial Chapel Pinkerton
1846 Brullov Monginetti
1847
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
114/487
1849 Palace , ,
1850
1857 1875 Vidov
1874
1882 Boudoir Vidov
1887
1892 IV / aula Palace repaved Aula
1895 redone 3 / 13,
9 / 12 Palace,
1896 redone Danini, Danini Nilov Toliets
Ericson ( 11 )
1897 Palace Repainted ShmellingUpstairs Aleksandra redecorated DaniniImperial Danini Shrenburg Maples Alexeyev Svirsky
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
115/487
Palace IV
1898
Aleksandra Crimson Room ;
1899 Strakhov Peterson Aleksandra
1901 Parade
1902 , Maple
1903 aula, Danini
1904 Orlovsky
Orbelani
1905 Floor
1906 Svede Pastere
1908
1909 - Peterhof
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
116/487
1912
1913 Film projector
1914 Pallisander
1915 Aleksandra
1916 ' Hahn chinning
1917 Palace
1918 5/1/18
1940 Palace ,
- Imperial 1919
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
117/487
HMS Marlborough Evacuates , ,, 1919
, - HMSMarlborough, autographed Imperial .
Sir Francis Pridham, KBE, CB, HMSMarlborough, 7 1919 , ,
. " ", Allan Wingate Publishers, Ltd, ,1956. , .
4 1919, , HMS Marlborough , (CD Johson,CB, MVO, DSO), ,
, , "HMSMarlborough . ...
,
HMSMarlborough.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
118/487
, , 7 , , . .
[ , , , .]
HMS Marlborough , .
, ? . accomadtion . , , . Captain , , ,
. shakedowns . , , , , ' . , ,
? , . -, , , , . . ...
HMS Marlborough, , Koriez, Harax,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
119/487
. ... Imperial , , , , . ..., Alexandrovna . , ,
Count Fersen ( Nicholaievich) . , , . , ,
. , Count Fersen .
, Russias, unheralded HMS Marlborough. ... , ,
Count Fersen . , , , , Count Fersen , . . Fersen , , closeted
, , , Count Fersen schemed.
, , , . ,
- . . . ...
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
120/487
? . , , , .
, , driblets , . , . , .
, , , Peter, ,
. Princess Marina " ",
. , . ...
, Nicholas
Nicholaievich HMSMarlborough.
Marlborough Koriez ,
. , .
H.I.H. H.I.H. . , Militza, konwn
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
121/487
Nichols . ...
, , HMSMarlborough
Lambskin- , ? . ...
, , Youssoupoff, , , . , Zinaida, Felix Youssoupoff, --Princess Irina Youssoupoff ( ) , . , Prince
Felix, , . ... , Prince Felix Yousoupoff .
, Princes Feodor, ,
, Rostislav . PrinceFeodor, ,
, , , . , undrestand
, . Prince , , . Prince Dimitri, , , , , . ...
, ( ),
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
122/487
( ), Yousoupoff, Yousoupoff. , HMS Marlborough ,
. ...
, Romanov. , Prince Vissemsky, , , Pridham .
, 8 , , , , Imperial. , boatload .
, Harax ( , ), AiTodor ( ), Tchair ( ) Doulber ( Peter)
. , , obatin . ...
,
, . , , ,
, . ...
, . streaming , .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
123/487
. unfortuante . .
. , . , . ,
.
, , . ... . . ...
, , , , . , Marlborough , . ,
. , , ,, , , , , Imperal
. , ,
poingantly . , ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
124/487
, , . . , , , , ,
. Sevastapol.
Imperial Imperial .
, Nicholaievich Imperial . 11 1919 , HMS Marlborough . Imperial, , , Peter. , , , ,
. I , , .
? ', Marlborough.
, unheralded , . . , , ImperialRomanov , , 1613, .
, HMS Marlborough .
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
125/487
, 1927
Illustrated LondonNews, 26, 1927
: Gems
" Christie 16
, . , , HTE Imperial. , wer . ,
. 124 , . , "Nuptual Crown."
., ? , ,
Petrovitch Soltykov 1790, . "
.
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
126/487
,
.
,
, , Bouton.
.
- 40 19-32 . 115.000 .
, - -, , .
, , briolet , : Imperial , .
"Nuptual Crown": ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
127/487
- .
Jasper-box, - , XV,
- Romanovs
Karaulov , ', Alexandrovich. Michael Alexandrovich , .
. .
"Izvestiia," Extra . 4, 16 , 1917.
15 1917.
, , .
. , , , , , , .
, , .
, ,
8/9/2019 58a1_brief History of Russia_gr
128/487
,