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Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
5.3 Body Language and Voice Quality
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiPhiladelphia University, Jordan
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Preview In the previous section, visual aid tips were provided.
In this section, two important issues are provided:
Body Language
Voice Quality
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Body Language Eye Contact.
Facial Expression.
Posture.
Movement.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Body Language Stand and face the audience.
Maintain good eye contact.
Scan the audience as you speak.
Speak forcefully and confidently.
Facial expression: natural and friendly.
Be enthusiastic.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Body Language Maintain good posture.
Stand Straight.
Be relaxed.
Move and position your hands naturally.
Gesture using a pen or pointer.
Wear nice clothes.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Do Not Do not be stiff.
Do not stare.
Do not turn your back to the audience.
Do not block the view of the visual aid.
Do not lean against the podium.
Do not make distracting tics or noises.
Do not put hands in pocket.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Tips for Controlling Nervousness Exercise.
Rehearse your presentation several times.
Replace negative self-assessments with positive talk.
Check all equipment in advance.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Speech Anxiety Be well-prepared.
The first few minutes are the most important.
Do not get confused if you make a mistake.
Exercise.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Voice Quality Voice Qualities include:
Loudness
Speed (fast or slow)
Variety
Pitch (high or low)
Silent moments or pauses.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Voice Quality Speak loudly enough for all to hear.
Speak at a medium pace.
Speak towards your audience.
Correct pronunciation is important.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Tips for answering audience questions Remain standing at front following your presentation.
Be aware of your body language.
Repeat the question before answering.
Answer each question clearly and move on.
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Tips for answering audience questions Do not assume that tough questions are hostile.
Do not bluff your way through an answer.
You can say phrases such as “I have to further investigate”
“I have not studied that aspect yet”
“We can discuss this issue at end of the session”
Dr. Tarek A. TutunjiEngineering Skills, Philadelphia University
Conclusion Body Language and Voice Quality are important for
the success of a presentation.
In this section, tips for improving such skills are presented.
