America’s Racially Diverse Suburbs: Opportunities and Challenges

50 Largest U.S. Metropolitan Areas

Community types in the 50 largest metropolitan areas

Characteristics of the Community Types in the 50 largest metropolitan areas

Data Sources: Population, income and poverty—Census Bureau; Jobs—Local Employer-Household Dynamics Program; Tax base—various state and local government sources.

2000 2010

Central Cities47,406,687

31%

DiverseSuburbs

40,350,90126%

PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs

11,711,3278%

PredominantlyWhite Suburbs

39,333,00326%

Exurbs14,533,326

9% Central Cities49,199,197

29%

Diverse Suburbs

52,748,39631%

Predominantly Non-white

Suburbs20,122,337

12%

Predominantly White Suburbs

30,180,57818%

Exurbs16,983,337

10%

101

122

79

104

81

Exurbs

PredominantlyWhite Suburbs

PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs

Diverse Suburbs

Central Cities

Median Income, 2005-09(% of metropolitan area average)

13

30

29

40

59

Jobs per 100 Residents, 2008

84

108

66

97

88

Tax Capacity per capita, 2008(% of metropolitan area average)

68

44

123

68

149

Poverty Rate, 2005-09(% of metropolitan area average)

America’s Racially Diverse Suburbs: Opportunities and Challenges

Cincinnati Metropolitan Area

Community Types in Cincinnati

Characteristics of the Community Types in Cincinnati

Data Sources: Population, income and poverty—Census Bureau; Jobs—Local Employer-Household Dynamics Program; Tax base—various state and local government sources.

2000 2010

Central City, 620,961

Diverse Suburbs,

1,657,585

Predominantly Non-white Suburbs,

96

Predominantly White

Suburbs, 386,127

Exurbs, 50,256

Central City331,285

16%Diverse Suburbs80,823

4%

PredominantlyNon-white

Suburbs30,391

1%

PredominantlyWhite Suburbs

1,324,97064%

Exurbs308,518

15%

Central City 296,943

14%

Diverse Suburbs 279,960,

13%

Predominantly Non-white

Suburbs 28,911

2%Predominantly White Suburbs

1,245,167 58%

Exurbs 283,157

13%

79,866

83,709

39,710

64,420

52,433

Exurbs

PredominantlyWhite Suburbs

PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs

Diverse Suburbs

Central City

Median Income, 2005-09

16

26

26

32

80

Jobs per 100 Residents, 2008

13

5

18

11

26

Poverty Rate, 2005-09

45,625

69,506

30,924

41,451

52,364

Exurbs

PredominantlyWhite Suburbs

PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs

Diverse Suburbs

Central City

Median Income, 2005-09

110

35

14

19

68

Jobs per 100 Residents, 2008

61

106

76

80

117

Tax Capacity per capita, 2008(% of metropolitan area average)

13

10

24

14

13

Poverty Rate, 2005-09

Breakdown of Community Type

Share of Share of2010 Metro Suburban

Population Population PopulationDiverse 279,960 13 15Predominantly non-white 28,911 1 2Predominantly white 1,245,167 58 68Exurb 283,157 13 15Central City 296,943 14

Examples of Large Diverse Suburbs2010

2000 2010 % of PopulationPopulation Population Non-white

West Chester township 52,669 58,595 22Colerain township 60,144 58,499 22Fairfield city 42,097 42,510 23Springfield township 37,587 36,319 45Symmes township 14,771 14,683 21Blue Ash city 12,513 12,114 22Springdale city 10,563 11,223 53Sharonville city 11,578 11,197 22North College Hill city 10,082 9,397 52

Examples of Suburbs in Rapid Transition

2000 2010% of Population % of Population % Point

Non-white Non-white ChangeNorth College Hill city 24 52 28Springdale city 34 53 19Elmwood Place village 9 23 14Forest Park city 64 77 13Fairfield city 11 23 12Springfield township 33 45 12Columbia township 29 41 12St. Bernard city 9 21 12Mount Healthy city 27 38 11Deerfield township 9 20 11Mason city 6 17 11

Cincinnati Metropolitan Area: Fact Sheet

            If you have any questions please contact Myron Orfield at 612‐625‐7976 or Eric Myott at 612‐625‐2866

¡¢75

¡¢71

¡¢74

¡¢75

¡¢71

¡¢275

£¤42

£¤50

£¤127£¤27

£¤50

UV32

Batesville

Perry

Tate

Cincinnati

Lewis

Reily

Harlan

Wayne

Union

Ross

Clark

Miami

Batavia(t)

Byrd

Oxford (t)Wayne

Colerain

Milford

Union

Pike

Morgan

Franklin

Turtlecreek

Wayne

Eagle

Goshen

MonroeScott

Liberty

Jackson

Green

Madison

Hamilton

Hanover

Salem

Jackson

Pierce

Pleasant

Sterling

Franklin

Stonelick

Clear Creek

Massie

Mason

Huntington

Washington

Crosby

WestChester

Fairfield (c)

St. Clair

Ohio

Miami

Franklin(t)

Deerfield

Union

St. Leon

WashingtonJefferson

Hamilton

Williams-burg (t)

White-water

Monroe

Middle-town

Washington

Fair-field(t)

Lebanon

Williams-town

Miami

Harrison (t)

Oxford(c)

SymmesSharonville

Spring-boro

Mount Orab

Harrison (c)

Trenton

Walton

Greendale

Madison

Union

ForestPark

Harrison (t)

Franklin (t)

Gd

Dry Ridge

Spring-dale

Aurora

Lemon

Sparta

Carlisle

Lawrence-burg

Pleasant

Georgetown

Warsaw

Amelia

Morrow

Sycamore

Cleves

NewRichmond

Glencoe

Bethel

Batavia (v)

Fairfield (t)

Ripley

Waynes-ville

Augusta

St. ClairSouth

Lebanon

Brookville (t)

Aberdeen

Greenhills

Williams-burg (v)

Sardinia

Rising Sun

Crittenden

Franklin(c)

Falmouth

Dillsboro

St. Martin

North Bend

Addyston

New Miami

Seven Mile

Millville

MentorRussellville

Harveys-burg

Neville

California

Loveland

Maineville

Moscow

Corwin

Corinth

MooresHill

Fayetteville

Chilo

Brooksville

Oldenburg

Owensville

Butler

Felicity

Chilo

Hamersville

Laurel

Higgins-port

Somerville

Newtonsville

West Harrison

Foster

Cedar Grove

Pleasant Plain

Butlerville

Germantown

College Corner

MountCarmel

Jacksonburg

Milford

Ray

Brookville

Clay

Laurel (t)

Butler

Kelso

Sparta

PikeRandolph

Cass

York

Bath

Manchester

Highland

Springfield

Jackson

Posey

Whitewater

Logan

Salt Creek

Union

Fairfield

Miller

Hogan

Harrison

Metamora

Lawrence-burg (t)

Center

BloomingGrove

Wash-ington

CaesarCreek

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

CINCINNATI REGION:Community Type by Municipalityand County Unincorporated, 2000

PENDLETON

OHIO

DEARBORN

BOONE

KENTON

CAMPBELL

BROWNCLERMONT

HAMILTON

BUTLER

WARREN

FRANKLINCLINTON

UNIONPREBLE GREENE

BRACKEN

SWITZERLAND

HARRISON

SCOTT

IN OH

INKY

OHKY

MASON

CARROLL

GRANTGALLATIN

RIPLEYHIGHLAND

FAYETTE

BOURBON

$Miles

0 20

¡¢75¡¢71

¡¢74

¡¢275

£¤50

Cincinnati

Miami

Colerain

Green

AndersonDelhi

Covington

Springfield

Florence

Indepen-dence

Erlanger

BlueAsh

TheVillage

of Indian

Hill

AlexandriaTaylor

Mill

Wilder

Evendale

FortThomas

Cold Spring

VillaHills

Mg

Madeira

Edge-wood

Amber-ley

Reading

Norwood

New-port

Ryland Hts.

Em

Wy

FWFM

Newtown

Wood-lawn

Dayton

Silver Grove

Ludlow

HH

Cheviot

SaintBernard

CH

Fairfax

NC

TerracePark

MountHealthy

Fv

CS

Mariemont

EP

Sg

Ll

Silverton

Bv

Melbourne

DP

PH

LP

GM

Br

LH

AH

Crestview

Columbia

KV

Wl

See Inset

- Arlington Heights- Bellevue- Bromley- Crescent Springs- Crestview Hills- Deer Park- Elmwood Place- Elsmere- Fairview- Fort Mitchell- Fort Wright- Glendale- Golf Manor- Highland Heights- Kenton Vale- Lakeside Park- Lincoln Heights- Lockland- Montgomery- North College Hill- Park Hills- Southgate- Woodlawn- Wyoming

AHBvBrCSCHDPEPEmFvFMFWGdGMHHKVLPLHLlMgNCPHSgWlWy

- City- Township- Village

(c)(t)(v)

Legend

Definitions:Predominantly non-white: Municipalities with more than 60%of the population non-white in 2000 and more than 10%of land urban.Diverse: Municipalities with non-white shares between 20%and 60% in 2000 and more than 10% of land urban.Predominantly white: Municipalities with white shares greaterthan 80% in 2000 and more than 10% of land urban.Exurbs: Municipalities with less than 10% of total land areaurban (by Census definition of urban) in 2000.

Central CitiesPredominantly non-whiteDiversePredominantly white

(1)(4)(7)

(123)Exurb (118)

¡¢75

¡¢71

¡¢74

¡¢75

¡¢71

¡¢275

£¤42

£¤50

£¤127£¤27

£¤50

UV32

Batesville

Perry

Tate

Cincinnati

Lewis

Reily

Harlan

Wayne

Union

Ross

Clark

Miami

Batavia(t)

Byrd

Oxford (t)Wayne

Colerain

Milford

Union

Pike

Morgan

Franklin

Turtlecreek

Wayne

Eagle

Goshen

MonroeScott

Liberty

Jackson

Green

Madison

Hamilton

Hanover

Salem

Jackson

Pierce

Pleasant

Sterling

Franklin

Stonelick

Clear Creek

Massie

Mason

Huntington

Washington

Crosby

WestChester

Fairfield (c)

St. Clair

Ohio

Miami

Franklin(t)

Deerfield

Union

St. Leon

WashingtonJefferson

Hamilton

Williams-burg (t)

White-water

Monroe

Middle-town

Washington

Fair-field(t)

Lebanon

Williams-town

Miami

Harrison (t)

Oxford(c)

SymmesSharonville

Spring-boro

Mount Orab

Harrison (c)

Trenton

Walton

Greendale

Madison

Union

ForestPark

Harrison (t)

Franklin (t)

Gd

Dry Ridge

Spring-dale

Aurora

Lemon

Sparta

Carlisle

Lawrence-burg

Pleasant

Georgetown

Warsaw

Amelia

Morrow

Sycamore

Cleves

NewRichmond

Glencoe

Bethel

Batavia (v)

Fairfield (t)

Ripley

Waynes-ville

Augusta

St. ClairSouth

Lebanon

Brookville (t)

Aberdeen

Greenhills

Williams-burg (v)

Sardinia

Rising Sun

Crittenden

Franklin(c)

Falmouth

Dillsboro

St. Martin

North Bend

Addyston

New Miami

Seven Mile

Millville

MentorRussellville

Harveys-burg

Neville

California

Loveland

Maineville

Moscow

Corwin

Corinth

MooresHill

Fayetteville

Chilo

Brooksville

Oldenburg

Owensville

Butler

Felicity

Chilo

Hamersville

Laurel

Higgins-port

Somerville

Newtonsville

West Harrison

Foster

Cedar Grove

Pleasant Plain

Butlerville

Germantown

College Corner

MountCarmel

Jacksonburg

Milford

Ray

Brookville

Clay

Laurel (t)

Butler

Kelso

Sparta

PikeRandolph

Cass

York

Bath

Manchester

Highland

Springfield

Jackson

Posey

Whitewater

Logan

Salt Creek

Union

Fairfield

Miller

Hogan

Harrison

Metamora

Lawrence-burg (t)

Center

BloomingGrove

Wash-ington

CaesarCreek

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

CINCINNATI REGION:Community Type by Municipalityand County Unincorporated, 2010

PENDLETON

OHIO

DEARBORN

BOONE

KENTON

CAMPBELL

BROWNCLERMONT

HAMILTON

BUTLER

WARREN

FRANKLINCLINTON

UNIONPREBLE GREENE

BRACKEN

SWITZERLAND

HARRISON

SCOTT

IN OH

INKY

OHKY

MASON

CARROLL

GRANTGALLATIN

RIPLEYHIGHLAND

FAYETTE

BOURBON

$Miles

0 20

¡¢75¡¢71

¡¢74

¡¢275

£¤50

Cincinnati

Miami

Colerain

Green

AndersonDelhi

Covington

Springfield

Florence

Indepen-dence

Erlanger

BlueAsh

TheVillage

of Indian

Hill

AlexandriaTaylor

Mill

Wilder

Evendale

FortThomas

Cold Spring

VillaHills

Mg

Madeira

Edge-wood

Amber-ley

Reading

Norwood

New-port

Ryland Hts.

Em

Wy

FWFM

Newtown

Wood-lawn

Dayton

Silver Grove

Ludlow

HH

Cheviot

SaintBernard

CH

Fairfax

NC

TerracePark

MountHealthy

Fv

CS

Mariemont

EP

Sg

Ll

Silverton

Bv

Melbourne

DP

PH

LP

GM

Br

LH

AH

Crestview

Columbia

KV

Wl

See Inset

- Arlington Heights- Bellevue- Bromley- Crescent Springs- Crestview Hills- Deer Park- Elmwood Place- Elsmere- Fairview- Fort Mitchell- Fort Wright- Glendale- Golf Manor- Highland Heights- Kenton Vale- Lakeside Park- Lincoln Heights- Lockland- Montgomery- North College Hill- Park Hills- Southgate- Woodlawn- Wyoming

AHBvBrCSCHDPEPEmFvFMFWGdGMHHKVLPLHLlMgNCPHSgWlWy

- City- Township- Village

(c)(t)(v)

Legend

Definitions:Predominantly non-white: Municipalities with more than 60%of the population non-white in 2010 and more than 10%of land urban.Diverse: Municipalities with non-white shares between 20%and 60% in 2010 and more than 10% of land urban.Predominantly white: Municipalities with white shares greaterthan 80% in 2010 and more than 10% of land urban.Exurbs: Municipalities with less than 10% of total land areaurban (by Census definition of urban) in 2000.

Central CitiesPredominantly non-whiteDiversePredominantly white

(1)(4)

(15)(115)

Exurb (118)