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Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Oracle iProcurement
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Overview Prerequisites Setups Creating Requisitions Managing Requisitions Desktop Receiving Catalog Management Work Flow Process
Agenda
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Overview of iProcurement
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Essentially, it supports the procure-to-pay process inan organization’s purchasing function.
How Does Procurement Typically Work?
Requisition Approvals Orders Receiving Payment
Overview
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Typical Procurement Issues
• Lack of procurement information
• Minimal coordination of common purchases across
organizations
• Scarcity of formal contracts - few long term agreements and
blanket orders
• Small number of strategic partners
• Large amount of complexity - many people involved
• Lack of standardization - processes, systems
Internet Procurement allows organizations to perform
the procurement activity electronically over the
internet, using a suite of products.
Overview
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PurchasingProcess
iProcurement
Enter requisition online using web forms and
catalogs
Workflow approval
Supplier notified and delivers directly to the
Requestor
Record receipt on the web
Overview
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Overview
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
• Oracle Internet Procurement provides an intuitive, web
shopping interface.
• With a web browser, quickly find goods and services, add
them to the shopping cart, and simply checkout.
• Available capabilities are: web shopping experience, next generation catalog engine, complete catalog and content management,
streamlined order placement processes.
iProcurement – Key Features
Overview
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
• Web shopping experience allows: First time, untrained requesters to easily find desired items or
services, (large number of users) Express Checkout enables repeat users to handle checkouts in
one step Power Checkout enables the ultimate item level control and
flexibility, so frequent users can quickly edit or copy multiple
lines
• Next Generation Catalog Engine Search capabilities optimized for self-service deployment.
• Combines the advantages of text search, parametric search, and
categorization, the new search capabilities perform as people
think.
iProcurement – Key Features
Overview
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
• Complete Catalog and Content Management
Simplified XML catalog and spreadsheet data loads. Search for products and services in a single unified catalog. Seamless integration with supplier sites and market places such
as TPN Register’s
• Streamlined Order Placement - Three options for ordering
items as part of the ‘Go Shopping’ function: Step-by-Step Checkout, Express Checkout for repeat users, Power Checkout for frequent users.
iProcurement – Key Features
Overview
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• Streamlined Order Placement - Shopping Shopping Lists Copy Orders Service requests Non Catalog Requests Automatic Document creation
iProcurement – Key Features
Overview
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• Streamlined Order Placement - Billing Procurement Card Purchases for Catalog Orders Oracle Projects Integration Tax Exempt Purchases Multiple Account Distributions and Account Generation
Workflow Integration Multi-Currency Enhancements
• Streamlined Order Placement Notes - Additional Item Information, Upload and View
Attachments Approvers - Approval Routing Configuration, Vacation
Scheduling Review/Submit, Cancellations
iProcurement – Key Features
Overview
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
• Desktop Receiving Requesters can receive orders in iProcurement and confirm
receipt of requested goods and services. iProcurement automatically records the receipt transaction.
iProcurement – Key Features
Overview
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Prerequisites for iProcurement
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• Oracle Core Purchasing setups
- Jobs, Positions, Employees, Hierarchy, Approval groups,
Assignments, Item categories, Buyers, Purchasing / Financial /
Receiving options etc.
• Items availability in iProcurement from :
-Internal Catalog: Items assigned to categories which have the
attribute iProcurement check box as enabled and ‘Web Enabled’
as ‘Yes’ in Category Descriptive Flexfield
or / and
External Catalog: Managed by Supplier / Third Party / Self
Prerequisites
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Setups of iProcurement
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1 Descriptive Flexfield for Item Categories Required
2 Configure Account Regions Required
2 Define Information Templates Optional
3 Define Realms Optional
4 Set Up Procurement Cards Optional
5 Set Up Attachments Optional
6 Set Up Profile Options Required
7 Enable Function Security Optional
Setups
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• Descriptive Flexfield for Item Categories Enable descriptive flexfield “Item Categories” Label segment “Use with iProcurement” or something similar Choose Attribute10 from external sources Enter a value ‘Y’ for the item categories (the Items belonging to these
categories only are available in iProcurement).
• Information Templates Are setup in Oracle Purchasing for capturing additional information in
iProcurement Used to pass required information to the supplier Each Information Template must be associated with an item or a category
Setups
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• Realms A realm is a set of access privileges A realm is used to control access to internal catalog content / external
source at the user level
• Procurement Cards Procurement cards (P-Cards) are setup with Accounts Payable and can be
used for iProcurement requisitions Define which users are allowed to use procurement cards
• Attachments iProcurement allows attaching of additional information to the
requisitions (Types: File, URL, or Note) Type of note determines who will be allowed to see the note
Setups
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• Profile OptionsICX: Allow Funds Override
Indicates whether a requestor can override
their allowed funds, if encumbrance is enabled.
ICX: Date Format Mask
Determines the date format.
ICX: Days Needed By Sets the number of days until the user needs
to receive
an order.
Setups
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• Profile OptionsICX: Language
Determines the language.
ICX: Limit Connect
Sets the maximum number of page hits per
session. Set the value to 1000.
ICX: Limit Time Determines the maximum time limit a user can
be logged into the system. Default is 4 hours.
ICX: LOV Type
Should always be set to “HTML”.
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• Profile OptionsPOR: Approved Pricing Only
Restricts user access to only those items
associated with contracts or templates.
POR: Goods Line Type
Determines line type for goods type non-catalog
order.
POR: Rate Based Services Line Type Determines line type for rate-based Service
type non-catalog orders. A rate-based Service is
a monetary charge per four, day, and month.
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• Profile OptionsPOR: Edit Accounts Region
Enables the user to support multiple chart of
accounts.POR: Multiple Accounts Region
Enables the user to support multiple chart of
accounts.
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
• Function Security iProcurement allows assignment and modification of
responsibilities to control users access If the responsibility is not secured the functions allow the user to
see all the data within the Web page that is brought up If the responsibility is secured, additional security checks are
made to determine which data, if any, is displayed by its functions Securing attributes are used to control the data that is displayed
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Creating Requisitions in iProcurement
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Why Purchase Requisitions?
• Purchase requisitions allow decentralisation of requisitioning
of goods and services
• Purchase requisitions allows users to source the requisition
with the best suppliers and at the lowest cost
• Purchase requisitions ensure that the appropriate
management approval is given before purchase orders are
created
Creating Requisitions
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Purchasing Process Overview..
Business Needs Associated with Purchase Requisitions
• Automate the procurement process
• Monitor and control spending amounts by approval
authorizations
• Simplify the interaction with suppliers
• Free buyers from daily transactions to focus on negotiation
management and supplier analysis
• Reduce administrative costs and inefficiencies
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Overview of Purchase Requisition Creation
Choose items orenter lines
Catalogs
Shopping lists
Purchase Requisition
Non-catalogrequest
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Overview of Obtain and Grant Requisition Approvals
• View, modify, approve and forward documents
• Respond to notifications via the Notification Viewer, web or e-
• Control approvals by amount, cost center, account
• Control requisition approval routing according to
management structure
• Reassign or forward requisitions for approval if approver is
not available or on vacation
• Route requisition to next approver when timely response is not
received
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Creating and submitting purchase requisitions
The iProcurement Home Page offers one click access to:
• Initiate the creation of a requisition
• Search for or select items to order from the catalog or a
supplier site
• View and respond to notifications
• View the status of requisitions
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Requisition Creation Flow
Log into iProcurement
Find
itemsAdd items
Edit shopping cart
Submit requisition
Proceed to Checkout
Proceed to Checkout
Checkout
Review requisition
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Streamlined Order Placement
Find Items
Add to shopping cart
Step-by-Step Checkout
Express Checkout
Power Checkout
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Find Items
• Search for Items
Combine text search, parametric search, and categorization Search by:
– Part number
– Description
– Supplier
– Price
– Currency
• Browse Categories Browse categories and select items Access to different categories can be assigned to each user
• Shopping lists Personal - My Favorites Corporate - Public
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Shopping at Supplier Sites
• You can shop for items from a supplier web site that your
company has an arrangement with
• To requisition an item off of a supplier site, you will need to
click on the link to the supplier site from your Home Page or
the Shopping Page
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Non-Catalog Requests
• Used to requisition items that are not in the catalog
• Used to order the following types of items:
Goods billed by quantity (per unit)
Service billed by quantity (rate)
Goods or services billed at a fixed amount
• Mandatory information required:
Enter basic information about the item (description, uom, price)
Associate it to a category
Optionally designate a supplier for the item
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Shopping Cart
• Contains items that you have selected to order in the current
session
• You can update the quantity of line items
• Recalculates your requisition total as you select or delete items
• You can save the contents of the shopping cart to order items
at a later time
• Additionally,
View item images, if available
Enter Special Item Information, if required as per the setup
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Checkout
• A process for completing shopping cart orders
• You can verify your order and update delivery and billing
information
• There are different levels of checkout to meet the needs of
different experience levels:
Step by Step
Express
Power
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Checkout: Step-by-Step
Shopping
Delivery
Billing
Notes
Approvers
Review/Submit
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Checkout Information• Delivery stage
Date on which the items are required to be delivered Requester Location to deliver to Different delivery information for each line item A one-time address
• Billing stage Procurement card Taxable status Project to bill to Different billing information for each line item Multiple charge accounts for a single line item
• Procurement cards (p-card) are corporate credit cards assigned to an employee to use when requisitioning items from suppliers
• Automatically flags shopping cart lines for p-card payment and defaults in the appropriate p-card number
• After approval and purchase order creation, a p-card order is generated and transmitted to the supplier
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Checkout Information
• Notes stage Description for the requisition Notes to the buyer and approver Attachments
• Approval stage Review list of approvers Specify additional approvers * Change first approver * Delete non-mandatory approver * Add note to approver Attach justification attachment
* Note: These functions will be available / unavailable as per the security setup
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Checkout Information
• Review / Submit stage View the details of the requisition before submitting it Submit the requisition for approval Resubmit a rejected or returned requisition
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Shopping
Delivery
Billing
Notes
Approvers
Review/Submit
Shopping
Review/Submit
ExpressCheckout
Step-by-Step Express Checkout
Express Checkout
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Express Checkout
• Quicker, more convenient checkout
• Checkout is completed in one step
• Targeted to users who do a high volume of requisitions
• Uses default delivery and billing preferences specified in My
Profile page • Setup default delivery and billing information so it defaults when
creating requisitions
• Speeds up the requisition process
• These values are updateable during the requisition process
• During express checkout, enter:
Need-by date
Requisition description
Notes to buyer and approvers
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Power Checkout
Shopping
Delivery
Billing
Notes
Approvers
Review/Submit
Shopping
Review/Submit
ExpressCheckout
Shopping
Review/Submit
PowerCheckout
Approvers
Step-by-Step Express Checkout Power Checkout
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
• Used for large requisitions where billing and delivery
information is not the same for each line
• Update an individual line or a group of lines
• During power checkout: Enter/update all the information available during the step-by-step
process Review and edit approvers similar to step-by-step checkout
Power Checkout
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Managing Requisitions in iProcurement
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• Viewing requisitions
• Copying requisitions
• Canceling requisitions
• Withdrawing requisitions
• Resubmitting requisitions
• Approving Requisitions
Managing Purchase Requisitions
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• To view most recent requisitions select: Requisitions at a Glance on home page or Requisition Status tab
• View Requisition Requisition status Approval history Requisitions created by others in your group
Viewing Requisitions
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Copying Requisitions
• Copy requisitions of any status from the Requisition Status
page
• Copying a requisition copies the items from the original
requisition into a shopping cart
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Canceling Requisitions
• Requisitions that have been submitted for approval can be
‘Cancelled’ from the Requisition Status page
• The following rules apply to canceling requisitions: Cancel requisitions of any status Cannot cancel individual requisition lines * Cannot cancel requisitions once it has a line converted to a
purchase order
*Note: To cancel individual lines, use the withdraw feature
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Withdrawing Requisitions
• Requisitions that have been submitted for approval can be
‘Withdrawn’
• The Withdraw button is available: From the Requisition Status page From the requisition details page
• Withdrawn requisitions are no longer available on the
approver’s notification list
• Withdrawn requisitions can be: Moved back to the shopping cart Canceled
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Approving Requisitions
• Requisitions that have been submitted for approval are
available in Home Page in ‘To-Do List’ or in
Notifications window (under Requisition Status)
for necessary action.
• Valid Actions are: approve the requisition, approve and forward the requisition to another approver, reject the requisition, reassign the requisition.
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Editing Requisitions before Approval
• Approver can make changes to requisitions that are waiting
for approval before submitting them for approval
• Approver can add new items delete existing items, change item quantities.
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Receiving in iProcurement
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Receiving Orders
• Receiving of goods and services can be done in either Oracle
Purchasing and iProcurement
• Receiving represents the final step of the ordering process: Records receipt of goods and services Initiates the payment process
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Receiving Orders
• Receiving of goods and services can be done in either Oracle
Purchasing and iProcurement
• Receiving represents the final step of the ordering process: Records receipt of goods and services Initiates the payment process
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
Overview of Receipt Types
Direct
Destination type: Inventory, Expense, or Shop Floor
Standard
Destination type: Receiving
Finaldestination
InspectionInspectionInspection
Finaldestination
Receive
LocationLocationLocation
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iProcurement Receiving
Features of receiving orders in iProcurement:
• The requisitioners are allowed to receive at their desktop from
the browser
• Requesters can view and receive orders in a simple, workflow-
driven self-service interface.
• Requesters can review the order details and confirm receipt of
requested goods and services.
• iProcurement automatically records the receipt transaction.
• Requesters can optionally enter additional information like
packing slip number, waybill/airbill number, etc.
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iProcurement Receiving
Features of receiving orders in iProcurement:
• The requisition is required to have a purchase order or
blanket release associated with it to be received
• The routing of the item to be received must have been set to
Direct Delivery
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Centralized Receiving Functions
• All iProcurement receiving functions are located on the Receiving
page
• From the Receiving home page a Requisitioner can: Receive Return Correct View receiving transaction history
*Note: In iProcurement receiving, a Requisitioner can transact someone else’s items
also Access for the Requisitioners can be restricted to only their items by excluding
the above functions from the respective Internet Procurement responsibility
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Catalog Management
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• iProcurement uses a simple, web-based graphical interface to
create requisitions using catalog data from internal and
external sources.
• Oracle Internet Procurement 11i supports multiple sources for
item selection. Items may be selected from catalogs: from internal sources from external sources hosted by suppliers and marketplaces
Catalog Types
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• Items and categories in Oracle Applications can be loaded
into Oracle Internet Procurement 11i catalogs. The extracted
purchasing data includes: Items from the Master Organization Requisition Templates Blanket Purchase Agreements Catalog Quotation information Approved Supplier Lists
Loading Catalog Data From Internal Sources
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Loading Catalogs: Concurrent Programs
• Catalog Extract Data-Classifications Extracts categories in Purchasing Default Category Set Also extracts Requisition Template names defined in Oracle Purchasing
• Catalog Extract Data-Items Oracle Inventory Master Items Oracle Purchasing Blanket Purchase Orders and Catalog Quotation lines Requisition Template lines
• Catalog Data Purge Inactive Blanket Agreements Inactive Quotations Inactive Items Inactive Requisition Templates
Confidential © Sierra Atlantic, Inc.
• Catalogs from external sources may be provided by a
supplier or by companies that provide third party content
management services
• Catalogs from these sources are loaded onto iProcurement
via XML files or spreadsheets
• Templates and instructions that help create these catalog files
can be downloaded from the eContent Manager of Oracle
iProcurement 11i.
Loading Catalog Data From External Sources
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• A Supplier Hosted catalog is maintained by a third-party
supplier
• Marketplace catalog is maintained by a third party catalog
provider
• Users navigate these catalogs through a web page link, via
their corporate firewall, before returning to iProcurement to
complete their requisition.
Catalogs Hosted by Suppliers/Marketplace
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Externally Hosted catalog
iProcurement
Firewall
1. User selects link to external catalog
2. External catalog asks iProcurement (using the
secure authentication server) to authenticate the
user.
3. iProcurement responds to the request with an
XML document indicating whether user was
successfully authenticated
4. User then shops at external site, selects items
and finally indicates they are ready to add items
to their requisition.
• External catalog then transmits items to iProcurement where they are converted to requisition lines.
1 2 3 4
Catalogs Hosted by Suppliers/Marketplace
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Workflow Processes in iProcurement
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• PO Requisition Approval Workflow
• PO Create Documents Workflow
• PO Confirm Receipts Workflow
• PO Account Generator Workflows
Workflow Processes