99
750 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES No. 727. MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES [NOTE.—The figures for some industries do not fully represent the totals properly assignable to it, while those for some other industries are overstated, as in many cases establishments manufacture two or more classes of commodities, and figures for the entire establishment are placed in the industry in which it U primarily engaged. In figures for cost of materials and value of products extensive duplication occurs due to the use of the products of one establishment as the materials of another. As to comparability of figures, see general note, p. 745. Data for primary horsepower were not collected in 1921. Horsepower figures for 1919 and 1914 in certain industries differ from those in previous reports because of exclusion here and inclusion in certain previous reports of data for rented power other than electric. For totals for all industries and for 16 great groups see Table 726] Industry FOOD AND KINDBED PRODUCTS Animal products, total. Butter. -.*.— Oheese Condensed and eva- porated milk. Oleomargarine and other butter substi- tutes, not made in slaughtering and meat-packing estab- lishments. Slaughtering and meat Dacking, wholesale. Poultry killing and dressing. Sausage and sausage casings, not made in slaughterin.g and meat-packing estab- lishments. 1 Canning and preserv- ing, fish, crabs, and shrimps. Canning and preserv- ing, oysters and clams. Vegetable and mineral prod- ucts, total. Canning and preserv- ing, fruits and vege- tables. Cen- sus year 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 ; 1914. 1923 1921 1919 1914 1923 1921 1919 1914 Num- ber of estab- lish- ments 9,845 8,846 10,319 9,968 3,653 3,444 3,738 4,356 3,399 2,789 3,530 3,082 378 382 401 190 31 45 42 17 1,397 1,184 1,304 1,279 127 169 196 116 499 513 633 533 303 273 410 330 58 47 65 65 42,002 43, 267 59,104 57,435 1,893 1,357 3,082 3,153 Wage earners (average number) 183,410 164,622 217,208 137,933 20, 782 18,506 17, 641 14,149 4,383 3,498 3,997 2,908 8,723 9,462 13, 675 6,002 1, 484 2,041 2,851 917 132, 792 117,042 160,996 98,832 1„510 2,255 2,140 1,353 4,591 3, 872 3, 471 2, 616 8,030 6, 916 11, 248 9,069 1,114 1, 030; 1^189 2^087 498, 727 461, 996 516, 456 398, 503 57,178 38, 668 60, 865 50, 325 Wages Cost of materials Value of products Value added by manu- facture Expressed in thousands of dollars 225,347 206,092 266, 842 85,113 25, 515 22, 929 18, 853 10,120 5,233 4,4-24 4,809 2,066 10, 641 10,349 14,278 3, 662 1,921 2,728 3,184 584 167, 569 152, 903 209, 489 62,136 1,446 1,965 2,045 622 6,840 5,479 4,679: 1,820 5,714 4,956 9, 036 3,679 468 359 469 424 570,224 540,175 507,880 218,232 43,097 24, 805 43, 593 17,306 3,141, 227 2, 594,191 4, 909, 289 1,816, 770 561,308 407,501 514,346 212,547 109,. 522 69,118 129,425 46, 759 164, 746 132,526 282, 595 55, 720 25, 772 28,062 66, 043 10,257 2,176, 010 1, 868,198 3, 782, 930 1,441, 663 21, 783 29, 321 36, 016 11,206 51, 033 37,442 43,940 17,926 29, 662 20,816 52,411 19,467 1, 389 1,207 1,583 1,225 3, 849, 619 3, 528, 742 5, 343, 344 2, 090,416 218, 528 166, 582 265, 628 103, 293 3, 753,630 3,102,479 5, 570, 807 2,100, 679 654, 474 479, 724 583,163 243,379 130,765 81, 880 143,456 51, 745 200, 111 176, 837 339, 507 69,161 35,953 39,177 79, 815 15, 080 2, 585, 804 2, 200, 942 4, 246, 291 1,651,965 26, 424 34, 717 41, 705 12, 917 69, 510 53, 087 56, 610 23,083 47, 625 33, 957 77,284 31, 111 2,964 2,158 2,976 2,238 5,770,421 5,164,653. 7,177, 541 2,877, 081 370. 398 248,106 402, 243 149,176 612,403 508, 288 661, 518 283, 909 93,166 72, 223 68, 817 30, 832 21,243 12, 762 14, 031 4,986 35,365 44,311 56,912 13, 441 10,181 11,115 13,772 4,823 409, 794 332, 744 463, 361 210, 302 4, 641 5,396 5,689 1,711 18,477 15, 645 12,670 5,157 17,963 13,141 24, 873 11, 644 1,573 951 1,393 1,013 1, 920, 802 1,635,911, 1,834,197 786, 665 151, 870 81, 524 136, 615 45, 883 Primary horse- power 621,683 579,025 408, 700 126, 351 94,962 91,4.48 22,315 24,411 19,209 48, 300 49,178 19, 602 5, 922 9, 435 3,431 382,127 358, 522 252, 071 2,006 4,016 2,230 17, 017 12, 671 7,840 16,061 24,805 10,966 1,587 1,025 1,895 3,101,339 "2,~624,~6§I 2, 095,232 138, 997 132, 247 87,940 For footnotes see p. 775. 1925

43807_1925-1929

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

7 5 0 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 727.—MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S

[NOTE.—The figures for some industries do not fully represent the totals properly assignable to it, while those for some other industries are overstated, as in many cases establishments manufacture two or more classes of commodities, and figures for the entire establishment are placed in the industry in which it U primarily engaged. In figures for cost of materials and value of products extensive duplication occurs due to the use of the products of one establishment as the materials of another. As to comparability of figures, see general note, p. 745. Data for primary horsepower were not collected in 1921. Horsepower figures for 1919 and 1914 in certain industries differ from those in previous reports because of exclusion here and inclusion in certain previous reports of data for rented power other than electric. For totals for all industries and for 16 great groups see Table 726]

Industry

FOOD AND KINDBED PRODUCTS

Animal products, total.

B u t t e r . - .* .—

Oheese

Condensed a n d eva­pora ted mi lk .

O l e o m a r g a r i n e a n d o ther b u t t e r subst i ­t u t e s , no t m a d e in s l a u g h t e r i n g a n d m e a t - p a c k i n g es tab­l i shmen t s .

Slaughter ing a n d m e a t Dacking, wholesale.

P o u l t r y kil l ing a n d dressing.

Sausage a n d sausage casings, no t m a d e in s l a u g h t e r i n . g a n d m e a t - p a c k i n g es tab­l i shments . 1

C a n n i n g a n d preserv­ing, fish, crabs , a n d sh r imps .

C a n n i n g a n d preserv­ing, oysters a n d clams.

Vegetable a n d mine ra l prod­ucts, total.

Canning a n d preserv­ing, fruits a n d vege­tables .

Cen­sus

year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

; 1914.

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

m e n t s

9,845 8,846

10,319 9,968

3,653 3,444 3,738 4,356

3,399 2,789 3,530 3,082

378 382 401 190

31 45 42 17

1,397 1,184 1,304 1,279

127 169 196 116

499 513 633 533

303 273 410 330

58 47 65 65

42,002 43, 267 59,104 57,435

1,893 1,357 3,082 3,153

Wage earners

(average n u m b e r )

183,410 164,622 217,208 137,933

20, 782 18,506 17, 641 14,149

4,383 3,498 3,997 2,908

8,723 9,462

13, 675 6,002

1, 484 2,041 2,851

917

132, 792 117,042 160,996 98,832

1„510 2,255 2,140 1,353

4,591 3, 872 3, 471 2, 616

8,030 6, 916

11, 248 9,069

1,114 1, 030; 1^189 2^087

498, 727 461, 996 516, 456 398, 503

57,178 38, 668 60, 865 50, 325

Wages Cost of mater ia ls

Value of p roduc t s

Value a d d e d b y

m a n u ­facture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

225,347 206,092 266, 842

85,113

25, 515 22, 929 18, 853 10,120

5,233 4,4-24 4,809 2,066

10, 641 10,349 14,278

3, 662

1,921 2,728 3,184

584

167, 569 152, 903 209, 489

62,136

1,446 1,965 2,045

622

6,840 5,479 4,679: 1,820

5,714 4,956 9, 036 3,679

468 359 469 424

570,224 540,175 507,880 218,232

43,097 24, 805 43, 593 17,306

3,141, 227 2, 594,191 4, 909, 289 1,816, 770

561,308 407,501 514,346 212,547

109,. 522 69,118

129,425 46, 759

164, 746 132,526 282, 595

55, 720

25, 772 28,062 66, 043 10,257

2,176, 010 1, 868,198 3, 782, 930 1,441, 663

21, 783 29, 321 36, 016 11,206

51, 033 37,442 43,940 17,926

29, 662 20,816 52,411 19,467

1, 389 1,207 1,583 1,225

3, 849, 619 3, 528, 742 5, 343, 344 2, 090,416

218, 528 166, 582 265, 628 103, 293

3, 753,630 3,102,479 5, 570, 807 2,100, 679

654, 474 479, 724 583,163 243,379

130,765 81, 880

143,456 51, 745

200, 111 176, 837 339, 507

69,161

35,953 39,177 79, 815 15, 080

2, 585, 804 2, 200, 942 4, 246, 291 1,651,965

26, 424 34, 717 41, 705 12, 917

69, 510 53, 087 56, 610 23,083

47, 625 33, 957 77,284 31, 111

2,964 2,158 2,976 2,238

5,770,421 5,164,653. 7,177, 541 2,877, 081

370. 398 248,106 402, 243 149,176

612,403 508, 288 661, 518 283, 909

93,166 72, 223 68, 817 30, 832

21,243 12, 762 14, 031 4,986

35,365 44,311 56,912 13, 441

10,181 11,115 13,772 4,823

409, 794 332, 744 463, 361 210, 302

4, 641 5,396 5,689 1,711

18,477 15, 645 12,670 5,157

17,963 13,141 24, 873 11, 644

1,573 951

1,393 1,013

1, 920, 802 1,635,911, 1,834,197

786, 665

151, 870 81, 524

136, 615 45, 883

P r i m a r y horse­power

621,683

579,025 408, 700

126, 351

94,962 91,4.48

22,315

24,411 19,209

48, 300

49,178 19, 602

5, 922

9, 435 3,431

382,127

358, 522 252, 071

2,006

4,016 2,230

17, 017

12, 671 7,840

16,061

24,805 10,966

1,587

1,025 1,895

3,101,339

"2,~624,~6§I 2, 095,232

138, 997

132, 247 87,940

For footnotes see p . 775.

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 5 1

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

Wage earners (average number)

Wages Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

FOOD AFD KINDRED PRODUCTS—Con.

Pickles, jellies, pre­serves, and sauces.

Chocolate and cocoa products, not includ­ing confectionery.

Coffee and spice, roast­ing and grinding.

Confectionery..

Ice cream and water ices.

Chewing gum-

Flavoring sirups and bitters.2

Flavoring extracts..

Flour-mill and grain-mill products.

Bread and other bakery products.

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

Food preparations, not ' 1923 elsewhere classified.1 i 1921

I 1919 1914

Corn sirup, corn oil, and starch.

Peanuts, grading, roast­ing, cleaning, and shelling.

Rice cleaning polishing.

and

Sugar, beet..

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

545 548 723 672

58 55 48 36

729 712 794

2,014 2,254 3,149 2,317

2,762 2,528 3,475 2, 437

45 50 62 74

176 129 149 142

281 334 453 424

5,232 6,485

10,708 10, 788

18, 739 20,173 25, 095 25, 963

1, 309 1,387 2,003 1,544

31 32 56

76 86 59

84 92 85 ; 60 ;

15, 356 13,061 16, 621 12, 590

6,876 6, 652 9,083 4,160

9,665 '8, 882 10,540 8,549

63, 485 61,004 76, 493 51, 610

23,132 20,209 19.155 10, 376

2,052 1,994 3,190 2,048

1,970 1,408 1,398 929

1.626 2, 054 2,188 1, 461

35,194 35, 378 45, 481 39, 718

162, 613 148, 500 141. 592 124, 052

26, 212 22,868 30, 378 19, 953

6,537 6,131 7,795 4,509

1,492 2,099 2,460 2,353

1,764 1, 940 2,113 1,253

7, 571 13, 602 11, 781 7,997

14, 056 11, 995 13. 347 5,789

7, 730 7,278 9,270

10, 016 9,372 9,201 4, 508

54, 881 50, 210 54, 461 20,644

32, 435 28, 237 21, 699 6,845

2,233 2,149 2,680

2,375 1, 640 1, 297 461

1,820 2,419 1, 665 689

41. 704 43,143 50,888 24, 593

214, 579 198, 939 158. 237 76, 867

27, 456 24,175 29,404 10, 665

9,090 7,840 11, 963 3,550

748 1, 065 1,329 569

1, 379 1,707 1,932 646

10;103 22, 658 15, 908 6,606

80,440 71,100 93, 038 35, 673

60, 843 49,134 101, 754 24, 483

224, 844 166, 249 243, 899 116, 520

202, 719 174, 072 252, 434 93, 693

145, 307 121,170 116, 375 32, 772

15, 487 19,908 25, 202 7,322

25, 355 26, 660 30, 999 7, 596

12, 822 18, 689 19,419 6,308

885, 972 993, 810

1, 799,181 752, 270

574, 520 598, 614 713, 239 274, 257

332, 397 260, 621 494, 772 153, 219

74, 481 50,861

130, 329 40, 208

15,176 17, 054 28, 474 12, 571

40, 213 34,179 76,634 20, 616

70, 820 121, 869 87, 029 41, 399

144, 918 117,611 145, 785 60,915

95, 532 81, 649 139,258 35,713

297, 528 226, 059 304, 792 150, 749

366, 256 313,998 447, 726 153, 685

259, 967 213, 262 189, 483 55, 983

40. 871 38, 865 51, 240 17,160

50, 017 44, 066 46, 807 15, 316

24,136 33, 060 30,117 11, 380

1, 048, 578 1,179, 740 2, 052, 434

877, 080

1,122, 906 1,089,972 1,151, 896

491, 893

473, 402 372, 898 631, 818 218, 411

116, 560 80, 041 186, 256 52, 615

18,189 19, 669 33, 354 14, 996

47, 068 41, 213 90, 039 23, 039

118, 314 139,110 149,156 62, 605

64, 478 46,511 52,747 25, 242

34, 689 32, 515 37, 504 11, 230

72, 684 59, 810 60, 893 34, 229

163, 537 139,926 195, 292 59, 992

114, 660 92,092 73,108 23,211

25,384 18,957 26, 038 9,838

24, 662 17,406 15, 808 7,720

11,314 14, 371 10, 698 5,072

162, 606 185, 930 253, 253 125, 410

548, 386 491, 358 438.657 217, 636

141, 005 112, 277 137, 046 65,192

42, 079 29,180 55, 927 12, 407

3, 013 2, 615 4,880 2,425

6, 855 7,034

13, 405 2,423

47, 494 17, 241 62,127 21, 206

36,717

22,384 18, 547

47,197

33, 414 19, 676

37,358

29,706 26, 556

91, 455

77, 036 52, 379

169, 730

102, 646 45,408

6,905

6,172 3,030

13, 651

3,177 2, 060

4,278

~~~3~376 1,466

709, 856

875, 464 821, 406

193,186

165, 711 10(5, 797

178,132

149, 7G9 79, 823

65, 764

52, 036 41, 454

7, 351 4, 232

22, 220

25, 340 15, 571

127, 771

127,394 76, 705

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 5 1

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of

lish-ments

Wage earners (average number)

Cost of materials

| Value Value of I added by products ! manu-

I facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

FOOD ASTD KINDRED PRODUCTS—Con.

Pickles, jellies, pre­serves, and sauces.

Chocolate and cocoa products, not includ­ing confectionery.

Coffee and spice, roast- \ 1923 ing and grinding. I 1921

1 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

Confectionery..

Ice cream and water ices.

Chewing gum.

Flavoring sirups and bitters.3

Flavoring extracts..

545 548 723 672

58 55 48

729 712 794

1923 i 2,014 1921 ! 2,254 1919 j 3,149 1914 | 2,317

1923 I 2,762 1921 | 2,528 1919 j 3,475 1914 ; 2,437

1923 | 45 1921 ; 50 1919 ! 62 1914 | 74

Flour-mill and grain-mill products.

Bread and other bakery products.

Food preparations, not elsewhere classified.1 i

Corn sirup, corn oil, and starch.

Peanuts, grading, roast­ing, cleaning, and shelling.

Rice cleaning and polishing.

Sugar, beet..

1923 i 1921 ' 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

176 •129 149 142

281 334 453 424

5,232 6,485 10, 708 10, 788

18, 739 20,173 25, 095 25, 963

1, 309 1, 387 2,003 1,544

31 32 56

76 : 86 59

84 92 85 60 ,

15, 356 13,061 16, 621 12, 590

6,876 6, 652 9,083 4,160

9,665 "8, 882 10, .540 8,549

63, 485 61,004 76, 493 51, 610

23,132 20,209 19.155 10, 376

2, 052 1,994 3,190 2,048

1, 970 1, 408 1,398 929

1.626 2, 054 2,188 1, 461

35,194 35, 378 45, 481 39, 718

162, 613 148, 500 141, 592 124, 052

26, 212 22, 868 30, 378 19, 953

6,537 6,131 7,795 4,509

1,492 2,099 2,460 2,353

1,764 1,940 2,113 1,253

7,571 13, 602 11,781 7,997

14,056 11,995 13.347 5,789

7,730 7,278 9, 270 2,036

10, 016 9.372 9,201 4,508

54,881 50, 210 54, 461 20,644

32, 435 28, 237 21, 699 6,845

2,233 2,149 2,680

2, 375 1,640 1, 297 461

1, 820 2,419 1, 665 689

41. 704 43,143 50, 888 24, 593

214, 579 198, 939 158, 237 76, 867

27, 456 24,175 29,404 10, 665

9,090 7,840 11, 963 3,550

748 1, 065 1,329 569

1, 379 1,707 1,932 646

10,103 22, 658 15, 908 6,606

80,440 71,100 93, 038 35, 673

60, 843 49,134 101, 754 24, 483

224, 844 166, 249 243, 899 116, 520

202, 719 174, 072 252, 434 93, 693

145, 307 121,170 116, 375 32, 772

15, 487 19,908 25, 202 7,322

25, 355 26, 660 30, 999 7, 596

12, 822 18, 689 19, 419 6,308

885, 972 993, 810

1, 799,181 752, 270

574, 520 598. 614 713, 239 274, 257

332, 397 260, 621 494, 772 153, 219

74, 481 50, 861

130, 329 40,208

15,176 17, 054 28,474 12, 571

40, 213 34,179 76,634 20, 616

70, 820 121, 869 87, 029 41, 399

144,918 117,611 I 145, 785 ! 60,915 ;

95, 532 j 81, 649 I 139,258 35,713

297, 528 226, 059 304, 792 150, 749

366, 256 313, 998 447, 726 153, 685

259, 967 213, 262 189, 483 55, 983

40. 871 38, 865 51, 240 17,160

50, 017 44. 066 46. 807 15, 316

24,136 33,060 30.117 11,380

1, 048, 578 1, 179, 740 2. 052, 434

877, 680

1,122, 906 1,089, 972 1,151, 896

491, 893

473, 402 372, 898 631,818 218,411

116, 560 80, 041 186, 256 52, 615

18,189 19, 669 33, 354 14, 996

47, 068 41, 213 90, 039 23,039

118,314 139,110 149, 156 62, 605

64, 478 46,511 52,747 25, 242

34, 689 32, 515 37, 504 11, 230

72, 684 59, 810 60, 893 34, 229

163, 537 139, 926 195, 292 59, 992

114, 660 92, 092 73,108 23, 211

25, 384 18, 957 2%, 038 9,838

24, 662 17, 406 15, 808 7,720

11,314 14, 371 10, 698 5,072

162, 606 185, 930 253, 253 125, 410 I

548,386 i 491,358 ' 438, 657 217, 636

141, 005 112, 277 137, 046 65,192

42, 079 29,180 55, 927 12, 407

3,013 2,615 4,880 2,425

6, 855 7, 034

13, 405 2,423

47, 494 17, 241 62,127 21, 206

36,717

22,384 18, 547

47,197

33,414 19,676

For footnotes see p. 775.

1925

7 5 2 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS—Con.

Sugar, cane, not in­cluding products of refineries.

Sugar refining, cane. . .

Malt..

Vinegar and cider.

Ice, manufactured..

TEXTILES AND THEIR PRODUCTS

T e x t i l e - m i l l s p r o d u c t s , total.

Cotton goods.

Cotton small wares4

Cotton lace._

Knit goods.

Silk manufactures.

Woolen goods.

Worsted goods.

Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

122 134 202 181

20 20 20 18

22 26 55 97

190 227 720 618

4,514 3,867 5,194 5,463

3,097 2,715 2,867 2,543

7,846 7,266 7,159 5,942

1,375 1,328 1,288 1,179

228

39 37 44 41

2,323 2,078 2,050 1,622

1,598 1,565 1,369 902

513 493 560 501

338 321 292

Wage earners (average number)

2,820 2,724 6,101 3,632

15,254 15,457 18,202 11, 253

487 616

1,352 1,989

1,317 1,481 1,981 1,229

29, 274 33, 202 17,440 15,506

26, 852 24,066 30, 247 23, 011

1,168, 712 994, 635

1, 054, 320 950, 880

471, 503 412,058 430, 966 379, 366

16, 387

7,307 6,396 6,490 7,440

194, 244. 161, 880 172, 572 150, 520

125, 234 121, 378 126, 782 108,170

72, 408 56, 434 62, 957 49,165

122,144 105,930 103, 830 109, 527

Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

1,728 2,296 4,009 1,561

20,044 19,463 22,710 7,823

742 924

1,845 1,828

1,279 1,578 2,048 713

37, 689 45, 652 16, 392

35,040 32, 630 34,002 14, 841

1,126,969 897, 202 911, 744 404, 606

396, 603 328, 227 355, 475 146,130

15,957

8,085 6,209 6, 087 3,468

168, 272 132,190 125, 200 59, 758

126, 849 113, 396 108, 226 47,109

87,314 62, 893 66, 596 24,204

135, 671 112, 001 101, 513 51, 749

16, 941 44,143 15, 958

681,880 426, 601 662,144 264, 085

13,154 17, 458 31, 613 39,199

7,462 9,894 15, 559 4,440

99, 572 116, 102 68, 601 26, 779

46, 664 51,174 42, 878 17, 755

3, 227, 048 2,140, 054 3, 267,199 1,185, 091

1,147, 372 707, 442

1,277, 786 431,603

38,615

14,631 11, 321 13, 076 5,677

484, 020 360, 458 427, 095 146, 687

479,038 337. 559 388, 469 144, 442

201, 548 120, 276 217, 965 63, 696

421,184 279, 770 447, 629 182, 801

27,181 22, 961 57, 741 21, 635

726, 242 466, 602 730, 987 289, 399

16,431 21, 005 39, 340 48,133

12,535 18, 249 24,723 7,811

228, 730 237, 628 135, 341 58, 401

164, 662 158, 889 137, 005 60, 386

5, 552,107 3,903. 620 5, 497, 340 1,935,344

1, 901,126 1, 278, 221 2,125, 272

676, 569

73, 223

35, 792 25, 981 29, 397 13, 207

848,177 634, 074 713,140 258,913

761,322 583, 419 688, 469 254, 011

364, 288 230, 945 364, 897 103,816

698, 271 524, 639 700, 538 275, 668

6,218 6,020 13, 598 5, 677

44, 362 40,001 68, 843 25, 314

3,277 3,547 7,727 8,934

5,073 8,355 9,164 3,371

129,158 121, 526 66, 740 31, 622

117, 998 107, 715 94,127 42, 631

2, 325, 059 1, 763, 566 2, 230,141

750, 253

753, 754 570, 779 847, 486 244, 966

34,608

21,161 14, 660 16, 321 7,530

364,157 273,616 286, 045 112, 226

282, 284 245, 860 300,000 109, 569

162, 740 110,669 146, 932 40,120

277,087 244, 869 252, 909 92,867

Primary horse­power

88,214

101, 859 113,246

72, 682

52, 541 49,666-

14,805

27,483 32, 494

8,454

17, 943 13,117

221, 292

41,167 24,721

845, 012

569, 925 458,938

3, 573, 339

3, 030, 063 2, 522, 862

1,836, 298 1, 563, 823

31,926

9,545

9,078 8,817

183, 675

149,438 122,919

206, 020

173, 748 111, 417

180,657

172,191 133,052

357,808

294,028 242,521

For footnotes see p . 775.

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 5 3

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921

, 1919 1914

1923 ; 1921 ! 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 | 1921 1919

1 1914

1923 1921 1919

1 1914

' 1923 .18121 1919 1914

1923 1921

| 1919 j 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

' 1923 j 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1 1923 1921 1919

1 1914

Num­ber of estab­lish- ! ments

30 25 16

53 49 49 53 1

21 26 40 30

163 154 176 224 !

79 | 72 75 97

59 53 78 64

27 22 24 34

26 24 33 24

121 118 120 105

19 24 | 26 1 34

18 15 10 21

9 6 20 16

n 13 12 12

18 17 18 19 I

713 599 628 507 1

Wage earners (average number)

Wages Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

TEXTILES, ETC.—Con.

Asbestos textiles8

Felt goods, wool or hair..

Hats, wool-felt.

Hats, fur-felt.

Carpets and rugs, wool, other than rag.

Wool shoddy .

Wool pulling..

Wool scouring..

Cordage and twine.

Jute goods.

Linen goods..

Flax and hemp, dressed

Mats and matting, grass and coir.

Haircloth..

Dyeing and finishing textiles.

For footnotes see p. 775. 95598°—s A 1925-

4,073 1,078 1,993

5,735 4,180 5,236 4,035

1,950 1,428 1,448 1,249

16, 722 13, 880 18, 510 21,318

35, 217 22, 922 22, 933 31,309

2,128 1,170 2,566 2,145

552 705 708

1,474 1,536 2,177 1,059

16,382 14, 593 17, 622 15, 769

6,042 5,664 7,138 7, 987

2,880 2,519 1,890 3,567

62 112 420 116

628 1,073

301 425 595

63,414 51,510 55, 985 48,467

4,218 829

1,696

6,635 4,626 4,873 2,089

2,005 1, 348 1,388 600

21, 531 15, 882 19, 643 12,071

48, 528 28, 705 24, 216 14, 716

2,442 1,256 2,653 1,056

866 693 910 452

2,025 2,067 2,896

617

15,148 12,924 14, 700

5,778 4,639 6,436 3,060

2,897 2,123 1,636 1,386

49 72

447 45

897 570 811 455

464 329 425

72, 525 58,139 57,190 24,872

13, 776 3,251 8,672

23,895 11,232 22, 781 8,308

4,457 2,454 3,700

34, 448 26, 252 40,158 16, 947

97,473 50,118 67,118 42, 280

10, 627 4,480 16, 076 5,300

11, 308 5,197 12,810 6,632

4,529 3,304 7,228 3,176

53,642 46,481 89, 706 43, 605

12,348 8,944

17, 709 12, 580

6,073 4,464 4,190 4,289

174 201

1,709 185

1,510 1,020 2,102 1,170

2,512 1,546 2,259 1,654

163,570 141,199 174,743 56, 705

24, 550 7,171

15, 456

42, 037 24,129 39, 229 13, 693

8,643 4,964 6,740 1,945

75, 253 52, 614 82, 745 37, 350

199,481 103, 880 123, 254 69,128

16, 697 6;, 803 23,254 7,707

15,176 6,767 17,361 8,273

8,190 6,820 13,680 4,565

88, 283 75,356 133,366 59, 762

25,421 17,506 34, 443 16, 514

11,390 8,210

281 268

3,890 2,322 4,861 2,236

3,734 2,618 3,315 2,396

342,230 276, 751 323,968 109, 292

10, 774 3,920 6,784

18,142 12, 897 16, 448 5,385

4,186 2,510 3,040 967

40,805 26, 362 42, 587 20, 403

102, 008 53, 762 56,136 26, 848

6,070 2,323 7,178 2,407

3,868 1,570 4,551 1,641

3,661 3,516 6,452 1,389

34,641 28,875 43,660 16,157

13,073 8,562 16,734 3,934

5,317 3,746 2,808 2,671

107 67

660

2,380 1,302 2,759 1,066

1,222 1,072 1,056

742

178,660 135, 552 149, 225 52, 587

16, 899

~~5,~ 577

20, 522

16, 411 14, 016

2,694 3,091

18,488

20, 377 20, 774

53,852

37, 593 42, 794

12, 49.6

16, 567 12,244

2,837

2,162 2, 248

6,975

9,710 7,579

72,371

66, 556 55,272

24,174

32,135 28, 533

6,08$ 9,932

877

1,920 832

1,980

1,670 1,643

1,333

972 1,539

204,128

~l59~857 129,327

-49

1925

7 5 4 MANUFAOTUEES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTEIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES—-Cont inued

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

"Wage earners (average number)

Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

TEXTILES, ETC.—Con.

Cloth, sponging and refinishing.

Wearing apparel made from pur­chased fabrics, total.

Clothing, men's —

Clothing, men's, but-; tonholes.

Shirts.

F u r n i s h i n g goods, men's, not elsewhere

Collars, men's..

Gloves and mittens, cloth, not made in textile mills.6

Suspenders, garters, and elastic woven goods, made from purchased webbing.4

Hats and caps, other than fur-felt, wool-felt, and straw.

Clothing, women's.

Corsets..

Millinery and lace goods, not elsewhere classified.

O t h e r articles made from pur­chased fabrics, total.

Awnings, tents, and sails.

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 191-9 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

16,904 16,784 18,778 14, 953

4,607 4,539 5,258 4,830

37 37 107 139

934 860 896 792

454 421 487 551

37 34

129 128 182

651 584 709 580

7,046 7,061 7,711 5,564

216 173 188 167

2,693 2,777 3,005 2,079

2,047 1,935 2,536 2,469

.814 709

1,225 1,123 1,206 901

2,210 1,770 1,565 658

499,413 473, 574 507, 700 510, 595

568,139 534, 312 526,955 250,114

194, 820 165,206 175, 270 173, 747

334 329 484 672

51,672 45,427-39,603 51,972

18,958 15,921 18,944 22, 459

10, 449 9,285 11,103 10,100

8,864 5,758

3,458

7,313 6,505 7,539 7,322

133,195 144,865 165,649 168,907

16,104 17,084 18, 415 20,496

54,246 53,701 50,850 45, 274

235, 487 201,882 197,822

409 348 514 326

37,943 33,182 25,834 19,170

14,810 12, 470 13,563 8,416

7,960 7,061 7,431 4,494

5,296 3,294 4,855

2,892

9,594 8,701 9,439 4,508

176,446 185,082 195, 296 92, 574

13, 258 13,102 13)082 7,977

64,044 60,491 49,849 21, 545

51,310 42, 658 50,040 44, 722

5,070 6,028 5,073

52,961 41,705 44,180 21,182

6,923 5,931 5,859 2,954

208 264 178 133

1,852,229 1,424,284 1, 745, 931 673, 013

584,804 447, 545 605,752 230,032

103 77 123 90

139,354 123,259 127,088 50, 665

57, 237 47,193 64,744 31, 593

18,370 12, 374 19, 434 6, 566

18,292 10,192 16,092

13,934

22,250 18,537 24,177

809, 561 567,810 680, 407 252, 345

38, 416 38, 857 38,816 19, 587

149,908 131,207 132,929 57, 676

329,147 240,165 375,099 155,995

25, 229 21,327 26,961 10,155

4,652 4,101 3,691 1,531

3, 443,940 2, 710, 657 3,198,147 1, 297, 273

1,178, 715 934, 776

1,162,986 458, 211

646 1,090 638

241, 331 203,944 205,327 95,815

102,952 77, 527 107, 835 52, 453

42,666 29, 571 47,565 18, 531

' 28,126 15, 213 28,220

24,297

42,812 36,987 44,540 18,593

1,406,684 1,022,743 1,298,543

473,888

78,048 75,600 75, 542 40,551

297,505 268, 714 255, 725 114,160

491,137 349,609 531,159 212,864

45,276 37,012 46,690 18,138

4,354 3,837 3,513 1,398

1, 591, 711 1, 286, 373 1,452, 216

624, 260

593, 911 487, 231 557, 234 228,179

701 569 967 548

101,977 80, 685 78, 239 45,150

45,715 30, 334 43,091 20,860

24,296 17,197 28,131 11,965

9,834 5,021 12,128

10,363

20,562 18,450 20, 363 9,325

597,123 454,933 528,136 221, 543

39,632 36,743 36, 726 20, 964

147,597 137,507 122, 796 56, 484

161,990 109,444 156, 060 56, 869

20,047 15,685 18,729 7,983

911

927 677

131,965 117,911

40,198 35, 252

105

176 205

14,050

14, 890 17,117

5,470

5, 659 5,840

5, 276 3, 359

3,143

~3,~ 364

809

1,782

1, 687 1,313

27, 704

32, 421 27, 874

5,901

6, 956 6,962

15,661

12, 410 12, 488

94,747

92,005 76,590

4,728

4, 571 2,602

"For footnotes see p. 775.

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 5 5

Ho. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES—-Cont inued

I n d u s t r y

TEXTILES, ETC.—Con.

Bags, other t h a n paper , no t m a d e in texti le mil ls .

Belt ing, other t h a n leather and rubber , m a d e from pur­chased fabric.4

Horse b lanke t s , fly nets , a n d related products . 7

Regal ia , badges , a n d emblems .

H a t and cap ma te r i a l s . _

H a m m o c k s

N e t s and s e i n e s . . .

House-furnishing goods,

fled.

Carpe t s and rugs , r a g . .

L ino leum s _.

Oilcloth s _

Artificial leather _.

A sph a 11 e d - f e 11 - base floor coverings.8

Uphols ter ing mater ia ls ,

fied.

Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 19J4

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 ; 1921

1919 1914

1923 1921

! 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

I 1923 1921

1923 1921 1919

j 191.4

N u m ­ber of es tab- 1 lish-

ment s

169 169 216 138

13

22 27 28 37

52 57 79 87

84 81

115 138

104 103 133 98

4 5 6

14

17 15 19 15

452 419 467 370

151 149 339 463

7 9

21 18

9 10 11 13

17 19

! 17 10

9 10

1 35 35 51

J 70

Wage earners (average number )

11,548 10,324 10,756 ! 9, 358

335

841 705 766

1,669

878 991

1,065 1,495

2,146 2,204 2, 223 2,010

2,304 1,722 3,009 1,775

68 51 64

285

882 705 859

1,058

8,708 7,504 7, 853 6,935

2, 042 1, 576 2,016 2,130

6, 261 ! 4,877 I 5,414

4,428

1,203 947

1,130 j 1,223

| 2, 462 1, 444

! 2,011 1 795

! 1,682 816

1 1,248 740

1, 557 j 2,454

Wages , Cost of materials

Value of p roduc t s

Value added b y

m anu­facture

Expressed in t h o u s a n d s of dollars

9, 361 ' 8,032 7,757 3, 789

351

610 682 551 668

758 777 795 690

2,090 2,048 1,800

980

2,411 1, 737 3,133

804

53 38 40

119

749 495 561 379

8,454 6, 956 6,444 3, 306

1, 857 1,441 1, 551

995

8,376 6,226 6, 518 2, 604

1, 7S1 1, 337 1, 201

609

3, 235 1,801 2,163

485

2, 204 982

1, 280 I 685

1, 380 | 1,101

128, 222 99,438

176,018 67,022

1,674

2,774 2,678 3,456 3,569

2,024 1,850 3,286 1,750

4,243 4,423 4,287 2,205

13, 863 6, 713

16, 644 5,052

207 162 169 361

3,157 1,946 3,648 2, 257

44, 667 35,106 39, 794 17,391

2,095 1,639 2,038

722

27, 277 21,918 30, 369 11,252

12,165 9,284

1 1 M 4 1 6, 524

22, 624 11,247

1 18,132 1 4,108

9, 140 3, 717

4, 538 1 2,688 | 4,795 ] 5,285

151, 676 115, 452 214,060

79,049

3,312

5,137 3, 835 6,021 5,150

3,807 3,637 5,346 3,601

10, 586 10, 359 9,396 5,025

20,508 11, 545 26, 521 6,929

351 249 256 671

4,628 3,016 5,114 3, 088

69, 333 54, 551 60, 212 26, 453

6,097 4, 860 5,597

1 2,786

52,527 38,475

| 52,673 17, 602

17, 719 j 13,692

15, 437 7, 996

33,558 15, 516 26, 282 6,097

25, 280 10,147

| 7,641 1 4,081 1 8,694 ] 7,879

23,454 16,014 38,042 12,027

1,638

2,363 1,157 2, 565 1,581

1,783 1,787 2,060 1,851

6,343 5,936 5,109 2,820

6, 645 4, 832 9,877 1,877

144 88 87

310

1,471 1, 070 1,466

831

24, 666 19, 445 20,418 9,062

4, 002 3,221 3, 559

1 2,064

25, 250 16, 557 22, 304

6, 350

5, 554 1 4,408

4, 296 1, 472

10, 934 4, 269 8,1,50 1, 989

16,140 6, 430

3,103 1, 393 3,899

! 2,594

P r i m a r y horse­power

13,852

9,076 10,381

930

2,900 1, 577 1,903

748

778 637

1,160

1,321 655

4,749

4,927 2,946

103

92 291

1,082

959 1,934

9,969

11,857 11,276

2,587

2, 659 2,656

23,205

23, 509 18, 782

2,886

4, 251 3,490

8,359

4,952 1, 674

2,700

2, 442

4,338 6,198

For footnotes see p. 775,

1925

7 5 6 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus

year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

Wage earners (average number)

Wages Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

TEXTILES, ETC.—Con.

Waste*

IRON AND STEEI AND, PRODUCTS, EXCEPT MACHINERY

Crude iron and steel and rolled products, total.

Iron and steel, blast furnaces.

Iron and steel, steel works and rolling mills.

Other iron and steel products, total.

Bolts, nuts, washers, and rivets, not made in steel works and rolling mills.10

Cast-iron pipe, not made in steel works and rolling mills.10

Doors and shutters, not made in steel works and rolling mills.10

Forgings, not made in steel works and roll­ing mills.10

Horseshoes, not made in steel works and rolling mills.10

Nails, spikes, etc., not made in steel works and rolling mills.10

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

Springs, steel, railway, vehicle, heavy ma­chine, etc., not made in steel works and rolling mills.10

Steel barrels, drums, I 1923 and tanks, portable, 1921 not made in steel | 1919 works and rolling mills.10,11

For footnotes see p. 775.

658

695 587

169 134 195 160

489 494 500 427

5,700 5,627 6,926 5,744

126 125 144 102

74 70 59 59

37 45 57 43

234 240 241 191

10 12 20 22

61 56 65 64

115 126 112 84

2,745 1,863 2,810 3,082

424,913 254, 213 416, 748 278, 072

2,468 1,429 2,225 1,239

696, 760 354,357 711,406 210,923

36, 712 18, 698 41, 660 29,356

388,201 235, 515 375, 088 248, 716

58, 935 29,370 73, 769 22, 781

637; 825 324, 987 637,637 188,142

467, 747 317, 585 441, 823 340, 277

627,827 376, 829 532, 999 211, 065

15, 962 10,148 17, 967 10, 658

21,576 12, 496 12, 625 12, 557

2,429 1,782 2,077 1,985

27,468 16, 740 28, 391 10, 689

255 207 744

2,849 2,412 3,355 2,644

8,634 5,358 8,981 3,703

2,668 2,013 3,322

20, 207 10,269 20, 974 5,961

25, 020 13,136 14, 705 7,076

4,333 2,881 2,730 1,538

40, 207 20,636 39, 773 7,487

332 314 830 362

3,235 2,576 3,398 1,508

12, 782 6,779 11,158 2,602

3,363 2,323 4,435

25, 248 12, 633 22, 719 15, 473

2,872, 028 1, 366,175 2,301,862 855,406

827,630 361,050 621, 286 264, 580

2, 044,398 1, 005,125 1,680, 576 590,826

1, 280,890 774,169

1,121,816 460,404

41,874 18,548 44, 277 12, 913

48,804 23,897 25, 386 16, 930

5,604 4,289 4,578 1,996

92, 853 44, 337 82, 024 14, 611

737 955

1,537 690

7,005 5,670 8,875 3,594

31,748 16,007 28, 019 6,143

14,818 9,267 15,151

33, 701 16, 791 30, 684 17,959

4,161, 938 1,901,430 3, 623, 369 1, 236, 319

1,007,613 419, 771 794,467 317, 654

3,154, 325 1,481, 659 2,828, 902 918, 665

2, 666, 903 1, 554,960 2, 266,154 901, 309

84,431 35, 774 89, 744 23,403

92,-674 44, 322 50, 235 26, 659

15, 367 12,467 10, 877 5,184

179, 011 83,151 173, 752 28,961

1,814 1,932 3,367 1,786

13, 300 10, 976 17, 583 7,199

59, 392 31, 750 51,479 11, 595

23,249 14,525 24,943

8,453 4,158 7,965 2,486

1, 289, 910 535, 255

1, 321, 507 380,913

12,347

11,837 8,506

5, 943, 092

5, 399, 574 3, 925, 869

179,983 58, 721 173,181 53,074

1,109,927 476, 534

1,148, 326 327,839

1, 832, 919

1, 581,407 1, 222, 273

4,110,173

3, 818,167 2, 703, 596

1, 386, 013 780,791

1,144,338 440, 905

1, 030,428 661, 947

42, 557 17,226 45, 467 10,490

43, 870 20,425 24, 849 9,729

9,763 8,178 6,299 3,188

86,158 38, 814 91, 728 14, 350

1,077 977

1,830 1,096

6,295 5,306 8,708 3,605

27, 644 15, 743 23,460 5,452

8,431 5, 258 9,792

48, 036

49,959 28,885

47,239

28, 741 25,864

3,981

4,013 3,170

136, 922

100, 996 36, 543

1,341

3,874 1,984

10,275

8,971 8,135

25, 393

16, 560 8,025

7,907

10,554

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 5 7

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

I n d u s t r y

IRON AND STEEL, ETC.—Continued

S t ruc tu ra l a n d orna­m e n t a l i ron w o r k , no t m a d e i n steel works and rolling mills.1 0

I ron a n d steel, proc­essed and welded , no t m a d e in steel w o r k s and rolling m i l l s . 1 0 , u

W r o u g h t p ipe , n o t m a d e in steel works and rolling mills.10

Fi rea rms

Galvaniz ing a n d other coating, no t done in rolling mil ls .

H a r d w a r e , no t else­where classified.

Pens , steel and b r a s s . . .

P l u m b e r s ' suppl ies , no t inc luding i ron p ipe , or m a r b l e a n d por­celain s a n i t a r y w a r e .

Safes and vau l t s

Screw - m a c h i n e prod­u c t s .

Screws, wood

S team fittings and s t eam and ho t -wate r hea t ing a p p a r a t u s .

Stoves (other t h a n gas, oil, or electric), hot -air furnaces, and fire-less cookers.

Stoves and appl iances , gas and oil.

Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

m e n t s

1,056 1,021 1,146 1,235

265 320 520

53 57 50 36

21 20 26 29

51 51 52 48

473 456 585 597

5 4 4 5

234 220 214 260

34 34 38 39

180 160 143 66

10 8

11 12

236 274 261 295

345 357 412 438

243 155 176 113

Wage earners (average n u m b e r )

51,591 32,897 43,962 47,167

1,376 1,210 1,835

10,633 8,728

10, 426 8,845

6,204 4,726

11, 287 7,064

877 685

1,665 1,580

52, 205 35, 228 46,180 43, 724

475 372 8.07 573

27, 201 16, 670 13, 592 18,479

3,476 3,547 2,949 2,972

9,126 5,911

10, 262 3,643

4,108 2,742 4,889 4,446

44,141 30, 808 36,686 26, 388

33, 02 9 • 24,530

32,868 29, 535

16,783 7,921

10, 565 7, 790 1

Wages Cost of materials

Va lue of produc ts

Va lue a d d e d b y

m a n u ­facture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

80,833 47,455 59,920 33,429

2,406 1,922 2,743

17, 705 11, 234 14, 920 5,750

7,593 5,731

13, 333 5,067

1,184 844

2,248 922

63,471 36, 240 49, 274 23, 831

415 309 679 243

38,047 20, 397 15, 963 11, 703

4,694 4,793 3,233 1,860

11,919 6,548

12,105 2,310

5,024 2,797 4,865 1,951

64,807 39, 596 45,743 16, 738

45,86 4 29,828 41,321 20, 777

22,467 9,480

12,579 5,088

225,487 151,011 168,800 87,622

2,925 1,900 3,576

57,966 37,093 51,156 26, 296

3,644 2,696 7,614 2,670

3,363 2,161

10, 532 6,293

80,598 41,520 62,816 30, 861

177 173 398 117

51,469 25, 760 27, 797 18, 670

7, 086 7,440 6, 609 2,646

15, 796 7,577

14,984 3,058

5,769 2,462 5, 552 2,350

83, 297 50,213 72, 016 26, 921

53, 397 41,000 54,803 23,802

49,171 21,218 24,472 10,153

406,117 250, 086 294, 962 159, 378

9,112 6,202

10,996

90, 823 56, 662 81,869 37,655

17, 665 12, 884 30,181 10, 544

6,327 4,018

14,476 8,480

215,960 120, 600 168, 662

77, 360

1,171 846

1,679 514

132,665 69,119 60, 055 43, 386

19,101 19, 726 15,294 7,257

39, 239 18, 365 40, 015

7,248

13, 707 7,419

15,460 6,217

221, 954 127, 367 160, 285

63, 922

155, 801 101, 573 145, 718 67, 941

112, 461 42, 713 55, 792 21, 449

180,630 99,075

126,162 71,756

6,187 4,302 7,420

32,857 19, 569 30, 713 11,359

14, 021 10,188 22, 567 7,874

2,964 1,857 3,944 2,187

135, 362 79,080

105, 846 46,499

994 673

1,281 397

81,196 43, 359 32, 258 24, 716

12, 015 12, 286 8,685 4,611

23,443 10, 788 25, 031 4,190

7,938 4,957 9,908 3,867

138, 657 77,154 88, 269 37, 001

102, 404 60, 573 90,915 44,139

63, 290 21, 495 31,320 11, 296

P r i m a r y horse­power

205,518

165,179 109,058

6,209

8,795

40, 912

23,925 17, 532

15, 639

26,167 7,374

1,856

1,571 2,385

84,006

74,240 56,839

269

305 244

59,97?

29,695 28,112

7,690

5,342 8,406

28, 954

23, 517 7,848

8,550

7,764 8,044

91, 085

67,494 38,362

65, 366

49,408 41,118

22, 288

11,290 7,937

For footnotes see p . 775.

1925

7 5 8 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry

IRON AND STEEL, ETC.—Continued

Tinware, not elsewhere classified. **

Tools and cutlery: Cutlery (not includ­

ing s i l v e r a n d plated cutlery) and edge tools.

Files.

Saws..

Other tools, not in­cluding m a c h i n e tools.

Vault, sidewalk, and floor lights, coal-hole covers, and ventilat­ing equipment.

Wire, drawn from pur­chased bars or rods (excludes steel works and rolling mills).

Wirework, n o t e l se ­where classified.

LUMBER AND AL­LIED PRODUCTS

Lumber and timber products, not else­where classified.13

Lumber, planing-miH products, not made in planing mills con­nected with sawmills.

Excelsior

Window a n d d o o r screens and weather strips.

Boxes, wooden pack­ing, except cigar boxes.

Boxes, cigar, wooden.

Cen<r sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

241 244 301 294

211 210 304 252

37 39 60 48

79 112 100

700 714

1,125 661

24 25 41 45

64 61 66 54

444 413 558 552

9,092 26,119 27,229

4,215 4,366 5,309 5,841

75 79 95 99

165 157 214 220

864 878

1,140 1,174

170 171 189 238

Wage earners (average number)

30, 511 22, 711 34, 386 22,584

16,671 14,345 19,859 16,561

4,590 3,595 5,767 4,349

5,420 3,788 5,510 4,560

29,100 19,453 35,585 16,866

296 245 316 601

21, 310 14,832 19, 741 17,000

16,783 11,485 15,224 12,126

495,932 364, 247 480, 945 479,786

103,008 78,033 86, 956 96, 214

1,285 1,087 1,242 1,177

3,687 2,129 2,179 3,194

39,154 32, 595 42, 445 38, 548

5,101 1,657 5,218 5,835

Wages Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

32,816 24,595 34,493 12,217

19, 751 14,750 20,048 9,076

5,805 3,175 6,192 2,135

6,730 4,087 6,281 3,020

37,169 22,644 43,836 10, 217

446 366 424 457

29,862 17, 810 29,290 11,021

19,340 13, 314 15,506 6,719

475,962 313, 487 489, 419 239, 977

133, 329 95, 954 91,977 61, 949

1,206 978

1,144 558

4,196 2,656 2,047 1,894

36, 464 28, 307 36,811 18,206

4,171 3,728 3, 512 2,299

135,980 108, 748 165,171 53,841

17,160 14,974 19,478 8,186

3,840 2,309 4,228 1,595

9,740 6,480

11, 792 4,714

43,206 25,550 45, 797 12,235

1,213 1,170 811 959

133,883 62, 705 102, 813 56, 424

52,280 37,039 50, 754 24,114

573,064 377,927 470, 961 281,952

401,174 272, 082 299, 266 184, 227

2,766 2, 755 2,522 1,403

9,565 6,102 4,897 4,261

94,080 73, 270 102,946 52,840

6,249 6,778 6, 337 4, 269

215,971 168,305 233,964 81,931

72, 477 49,341 66,630 25, 541

13, 566 7,647 17,617 5,608

30, 787 18,185 31,461 12, 517

123,158 70,524 144, 202 3*3,893

2,991 2,150 2,156 2,051

196,364 99,946 162,151 81,841

100, 248 66,385 90,549 41, 789

1, 494, 462 902, 501

1, 387, 471 715, 310

692, 784 462,649 500,438 307, 673

5,362 4,213 4,913 2,516

21, 256 12,038 10,933 9,167

162, 858 122, 588 177, 819 86, 567

14*796 14, 317 13,110 8,337

79,991 59,557 68, 793 28,090

55,317 34,367 47,152 17,355

9,726 5,338 13,389 4,013

21,047 11, 705 19, 669 7,803

79,952 44, 974 98,405 21, 658

1,778 980

1,345 1,092

62,481 37, 241 59, 338 25, 417

47,968 29,346 39, 795 17,675

921, 398 524, 574 916,510 433,358

291, 610 190, 567 201,172 123, 446

2,596 1,458 2,391 1,113

11,691 5,936 6,036 4,906

68,778 49, 318 74,873 33,727

8,547 7,539 6, 773 4,068

Primary horse­power

41,252

30,234 17,863

43,171

38,555 34,665

11,155

11,897 8, 771

13,298

15,046 11, 744

75,248

67,730 37, 248

254

486

123,923

~~ll9~30i 83,900

31,617

'"""29,"036 21,405

1, 932,091

2, 355,345 2,190,359

493, 424

417,070 410,259

10, 939

10, 332 10, 715

9,515

7,515 8,128

149, 410

143, 583 124, 249

6,054

5,009 5,251

For footnotes see p. 775.

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 5 9

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry

LUMBER, ETC.—Con.

Cooperage

Wooden g o o d s , n o t elsewhere classified.

Wood , t u r n e d a n d carved.

Las t s and re la ted prod­uc t s .

F u r n i t u r e u

Refrigerators

Billiard and pool tables , bowling alleys, and accessories.

Mir ror and pic ture f rames ."

Baske t s and r a t t a n and willow ware, no t in-e luding furn i tu re .

Coffins, bur ia l cases, and u n d e r t a k e r s ' goods.

Ru les , wood, me ta l , and other.

Cork produc ts

M a t c h e s .

P u l p goods

Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 191ft 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

m e n t s

623 625

1,099 1,259

196 196 245 274

519 528 722 828

64 67 64 66

3,043 3,033 3,273 3,324

132 116 122 134

32 36 49 54

223 259 429 438

215 198 375 419

327 314 351 287

11 11 13 10

39 45 62 52

22 22 21 20

40 60 40 24

Wage earners (average n u m b e r )

12,028 9,876

13,219 17,128

5, 727 5,492 6,443 6, 418

11, 286 9,144

10, 649 11,615

2.258 2,618 2,910 2,094

168,089 124, 311 140,188 130,138

8,485 5,804 5,786 5,617

876 925

2,101 1,453

4,496 3,846 4,708 4,787

5,838 4,795 4, 533 4,574

11, 593 9, 956

11,890 9,468

219 188 168 408

3,478 2,774 3,545 3,454

4,712 4,539 3,726 3,800

3,648 4,718 3,041 1,654

Wages Cost of mater ia ls

Va lue of p roduc t s

Value added b y

m a n u ­facture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

13,183 10,108 14,082 9,161

5,134 4,902 5,662 2,767

10, 925 8,615 9,307 5,645

3,123 3, 492 3,416 1,511

204, 513 144,110 143,112 73,282

10,733 7,161 5,810 3,572

1,401 1,057 2,426

985

5,761 4,879 4,775 2,850

4,453 3,651 3,369 * 1,923

13,334 10, 586 11,451 5,382

218 162 142 224

3,594 2,672 3,387 1,582

4,425 4,280 3,060 1,758

4,090 5, 622 3,608

884

48,356 40, 586 58, 521 32,944

10,292 9,938

10,173 4,952

17, 055 15, 530 16, 609 9,166

3,197 4,336 3,933 1, 343

342, 236 253,545 265, 555 123, 734

21, 695 16,314 11,949 7,343

2,229 3,377 6,101 2,488

6,178 5,644 7,227 4, 468

'6,119 5, 230 4,904 2, 999

31, 541 27,017 31,595 13, 257

239 138 134 187

8,046 6,773 9,135 4,751

11, 786 13,240 6,853 5, 202

11,209 16, 252 11,382 2,191

73,134 56,633 88, 236 50,017

21, 734 20,231 21,793 10,162

38, 077 31, 322 34, 847 19, 047

9,900 12, 377 12,471 4,589

776, 495 550,164 579, 650 270,939

50, 076 33,010 25,049 15,052

6,236 7,368

15, 733 4,894

18,642 15,448 18,385 11,014

14, 713 11, 241 11,821

6, 578

65, 558 54, 796 64,377 26,325

759 534 481 634

15, 566 12, 968 16, 282 7, 875

23,940 30,274 18,496 12, 556

20,436 31,213 23,608 4,483

24, 778 16, 047

.29,715 17,073

11, 442 10, 293 11, 620 5,210

21,022 15,792 18, 238 9,881

6, 703 8,041 8,538 3,246

434, 259 296, 619 314,095 147, 205

28, 381 16, 696 14,100 7,709

4,007 3,991 9,632 2,406

12,464 9', 804

11,158 6,546

8,594 6,011 6,917 3,579

34,017 27, 779 32, 782 13,068

520 396 347 447

7,520 6,195 7.147 3,124

12,154 17,034 11,643 7,354

9, 227 14, 961 12, 226 2,292

P r i m a r y horse­power

33,519

30, 688 38,177

22,438

25, 874 20, 383

43, 368

39,722 42, 541

6,995

5,539 5, 227

485, 347

265,064 239, 661

17,136

13,029 11,151

2,897

5, 261 3,197

4,497

4, 659 4,054

11,474

6, 319 7,291

27,340

22,190 18, 969

714

299 441

10,052

8, 556 5, 786

15,388

12, 947 7,457

13.605

12, 273 8,820

For footnotes see p. 775„

1925

7 6 0 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY F O R I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry-Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

Wage earners (average number)

Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by-

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary-horse­power

LUMBER, ETC.—Con.

Wood preserving

Turpentine and rosin.

LEATHER AND ITS FINISHED PROD­UCTS

Leather, tanned, cur­ried, and finished.

Finished prod­ucts of leath­er, total.

Belting, leather.

Boots and shoes, other than rubber.

Boot and shoe cut stock, not made in boot and shoe factories.

Boot and shoe findings, not made in boot and shoe factories.

Gloves and mittens, leather.

Pocketbooks, purses, and cardcases.

Saddlery and harness..

Trunks, suitcases, and bags.

Leather goods, not else­where classified.

RUBBER PRODUCTS

Boots and shoes, rub­ber.

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

103 78 73 68

,203 ,062 ,191

597 608 680 741

4,271 4,205 5,717 6,017

169 164 172 151

1,606 1,505 1,449 1,355

227 226 252 236

364 344 427 369

260 272 355 352

207 115 139 64

1,823 2,551

505 504 597 561

461 482 503 378

6,520 4,153 3,978 2,830

34,328 27,422 28,067 34, 817

59, 703 48, 955 72, 476 55, 936

6,878 4,502 4,342 1,785

15,449 9,512 16,973 8,583

73, 784 57,741 88, 205 31,915

284, 842 231,116 276, 886 251,124

314, 846 256, 671 275, 248 137, 443

3,160 2,268 2,765 2,951

225, 216 183, 502 211,049 191, 555

7,133 7,049 9,715 7,819

7,865 5,917 8>941 6,714

10, 010 7,907 10, 685 10, 668

5,518 2,715 2,905 1,466

6,617 4,489 10,411 12,969

11,441 8,712 11,470 9,911

7,882 8,557 8,945 7,071

29, 435 23,888 32, 875 18, 687

3,895 2,842 3,260 2,070

250, 346 204,954 210, 735 105, 695

7,115 7,613 9,125 4,052

8,274 6,609 8,187 3,226

8,545 5,843 8,151 4,558

7, 291 3,224 3,062 702

6,916 4,997 10, 849 7,996

13, 520 10, 260 12, 464 5,540

8,944 10, 329 9,415 3,604

33, 671 23, 428 30, 883 9,986

50,139 34,432 23,242 16,060

8,973 6,199 13,930 5,536

321, 750 277, 725 646, 521 284, 245

24, 569 13, 076 28,157 15,480

527, 457 478,432 715, 269 310, 357

68, 563 56, 923 133,887 51,451

27, 653 22,931 40,428 20, 304

20,224 13, 844 26, 286 12,171

16,236 6,221 7,557 1,784

24, 460 17, 665 52,443 33, 086

32, 837 23,883 33, 222 13, 625

19, 596 23,698 30,036 10, 632

45, 269 32,133 50, 347 23,956

71,083 47,422 33,239 21,055

35,167 23,301 53,051 20,990

488,898 383, 365 928, 592 367, 202

37, 723 19,168 40, 481 23, 036

1, 000, 078 867, 476

1,155, 041 501, 760

89, 291 72, 692 161, 203 59, 964

48, 012 39,117 62, 825 28, 303

38, 081 24, 855 46> 941' 21, 614

32, 732 13, 085 14, 550 3,351

42,113 30,164 83, 713 53, 559

63, 023 46, 549 63, 932 •26,472

40,134 47, 715 52,953 19,334

131, 740 94,033 116, 917 53,822

20,944 12,990 9,997 4,995

26,194 17,102 39,121 15,454

167,148 105, 640 282, 071 82,957

629, 592 504, 148 614, 354 268, 503

13,154 6,092 12, 324 7,556

472, 621 389, 044 439, 772 191, 403

20, 728 15, 769 27, 316 8,513

20, 359 16,186 22, 397 7,999

17, 857 11,011 20, 655 9,443

16,496 6,864 6,993 1,567

17, 653 12,499 31, 270 20, 473

30,186 22, 66Q 30, 710 12,847

20, 538 24,017 22,917 8,702

86, 471 61,900 66, 570 29,866

37,998

16,104 11, 551

1,932

2,276 2,478

230,187

217, 761 171,734

182, 811

164, 776 139, 460

9,075

7,012 7,385

128, 550

115, 886 95,966

6,963

8,448 6,018

9, 970 5, 436

3,308

1,094

431 242

7,761

8,205 10, 362

7,696 7, 510

4,902

3,840 3,233

56,184

49,400 24,561

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 6 1

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry

RUBBERPRODUCTS— Continued

Rubber tires and inner tubes.16

Rubber goods, not else­where classified.15

PAPER AND PRINT­ING

Paper and wood pulp__

Manufactures of paper, total.

Bags, paper, not made in paper mills.

Boxes, paper and other, not elsewhere classi­fied.

Labels and tags -

Paper patterns..

Card cutting and de­signing.

Cardboard, not made in paper mills.

Envelopes -

Paper goods, not else­where classified.

Wall paper, not made in paper mills.

Printing and pub­lishing and al­lied industries, total.

Printing and publish­ing, book and job.

Cen­sus year

1923 1921

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

160 178

344 294 452 319

746 738 729 718

1,958 1,880 1,967 1,769

For footnotes see p . 775.

10,075 9,758 13,089 12,115

Wage earners

number)

73,963 55,496

34, 470 23,889

125, 674 55,335

120,677 105,294 113,759 88,457

99,278 80,278 94,759 79,368

4,686 3,707 4,168 3,505

56,855 46, 242 55,862 45,311

5,048 4,152 5,227 2,600

929 816 403

1,073

1,207 762

1,148 517

1,176 1,157 1,425 1,159

9,241 7,944 8,129 6,970

14, 724 11, 510 14,135 13,495

5,412 3,988 4,262 4,738

291,029 268,081 287, 278 272,092

129,890 121, 055 123,005 113,121

Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

108,623 75,054

39, 790 25,131 162, 881 34,181

151,477 127,029 135,691 53,246

99,765 76, 519 77,408 36,176

4,587 3,476 3,663 1,659

53,966 40,477 43, 326 18, 705

6,224 4,777 4,550 1,459

1,098 844 374 577

1,242 803 959 265

1,340 1,172 1,337 580

9,525 8,181 6,650 3,378

15,562 11,807 12,667 6,850

6,221 4,982 3,882 2,703

459,856 407,687 331, 519 195, 511

201,217 181,066 141,476 78, 414

365,165 291, 554

90, 729 54,192 543,996 139, 079

573,727 445,992 467,483 213,181

306,211 224,416 253, 742 102,277

29,375 29,797 33,350 12, 201

144, 080 88, 268 101,135 36, 268

12,130 8,820 11,275 2,908

1,174 1,338 317 626

2,643 2,019 2,298 421

5,332 3,914 4,954 2,962

27, 528 24,052 21,965 10,235

66,958 49,872 65, 295 28,120

16,991 16, 336 13,153

647,975 647,296 571, 510 257,848

220,203 216,139 211,067 96,453

644,194 496,123

182, 584 114, 747

1,021, 299 247,172

907,347 667,436 788,060 332,147

558,882 414, 895 463, 914 190, 568

42,272 41,190 47,264 17,603

264,209 174, 248 206,419 74, 711

26,023 19,538 24,244 6,584

9,259 10,531 1,528 3,026

6,109 4,558 5,323 1,055

9,340 7,642 9,139 4,350

50,752 43,911 39,664 18,481

116,162 84,129 107,285 48,871

34, 756 29,148 23,048 15,887

2, 222, 537 1,999,915 1,699, 789 901,534

738,227 690,075 597,663 307,331

279, 029 204, 569

91,855 60, 555

477, 303 108, 093

333,620 221, 444 320, 577 118, 966

252,671 190,479 210,172 88, 291

12,897 11,393 13,914 5,402

120,129 85,980 105,284 38,443

13,893 10,718 12,969 3,676

8,085 9,193 1,211 2,400

3,466 2,539 3,025 634

4,008 3,728 4,185 1,388

23,224 19,859 17,699 8,246

49,204 34,257 41,990 20, 751

17,765 12,812 9,895 7,351

1, 574, 562 1, 352,619 1,128, 279 643* 686

518, 024 473,936 386, 596 210,878

Primary horse­power

370,551

178,899

379,873 174,681

2,178,623

1, 849, 699 1, 611, 954

135,910

117,815 85, 670

6,108

4,429 3,677

61,687

54,675 37,340

4,538

4,033 2,155

971

68 356

1,262

743 441

3,251 2,685

9,904

7,124 5,196

37,840

35,369 26,890

11,246

8,123 6,930

405,194

361,124 327,103

152,363

131,476 113,210

1925

7 6 2 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

Wage earners (average number)

Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

PAPER AND PRINT­ING—Continued

Printing and publish­ing, music.

Printing and publish­ing, newspapers and periodicals.

B o o k b i n d i n g a n d blank-book making.

Engraving, steel and c o p p e r p l a t e , and plate printing.

Lithographing.

Other industries related to print­ing and pub­lishing, total.

Engraving (other than steel, copperplate, or wood) chasing, etch­ing, and diesinking.

Engraving, wood

Photo - engraving, not done in printing es­tablishments.

Stereotyping and elec-trotyping, not done in printing establish­ments.

Printing materials, not including type or printing ink.

Type founding..

CHEMICALS AND Al -LIED PRODUCTS

Ammunition and relat­ed products.

Explosives-

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

110 107 160 180

10,267 10,453 17, 362 19, 317

966 869

1,113 1,124

377 367 421 399

328 296 331 336

949 887

1,231 1,248

210 193 478 486

24 24 55 72

450 421 422 376

179 157 171 189

27 28 42 32

106 109 118 111

919 900 899 873

115,646 107, 534 120, 381 114, 375

20,728 17,465 20,361 21,693

7,529 7,156 7,014 6,859

16,317 13,971 15, 618 15,171

1,367 1,247 927 573

196,804 174,359 144, 348 88,561

25, 216 20,318 18, 659 11, 575

10,185 9,612 7,908 4,527

25,067 21,085 18,201 11,861

15,811 13,419 14,079 12,983

31,560 25, 895 19,892 11,560

1,887 1,276 1,878 1,536

141 131 235 302

8,521 6,971 6,769 6,211

4,096 3,617 3,664 3,457

560 816 723 423

606 608 810

1,054

10,470 8,370 22,816 11,493

6,388 4,478 9,249 6,306

2,853 1,761 2,391 1,076

214 219 407 310

18,669 15,046 10,424 6,167

8,334 7,082 5,003 3,001

844 1,153 799 340

634 868 666

10,817 7,896 23,588 6,751

9,112 6,610 12, 505 4,488

2,253 2,016 2,124 1,047

363,480 371,124 300, 385 129, 082

23, 073 19,886 23,235 13, 334

7,957 7,609 6,981 3,915

31,009 30,522 27, 718 14,017

15,146 13,621 13,982 7,409

2,820 1,397 1,927 596

42 139 219

5,929 5,038 2,798

3,806 3,746 4,235 2,255

1,163 1,714 1,620 763

709 696 943 901

27,741 16,006 38,102 16,277

39,496 30,644 45, 911 25,627

14,627 14, 025 14, 592 7,271

1,268, 502 1,123, 710 924,153 495,906

76, 959 63,854 66, 021 38,104

32, 551 28,779 24, 209 13, 786

91, 671 79,472 73,151 39,136

81,219 66, 501 60,821 31, 797

9,121 4,850 7,350 3,134

524 628

1,154 719

43, 660 36, 215 29,389 15,359

20, 596 17,359 15,919 8,154

4,806 5,319 4,919 2,111

2,512 2,130 2,090 2,320

51, 509 32, 350 88,038 30,840

75,029 59,175 92,475 41,433

12, 374 12, 009 12,468 6,224

905, 022 752, 586 623, 768 366, 824

53,886 43, 968 42, 786 24, 770

24,594 21,170 17,228 9,871

60, 662 48,950 45,433 25,119

66,073 52, 880 46, 839 24, 388

6,301 3,453 5,423 2,538

482 489 935 623

37,054 30, 286 24, 351 12, 561

16,790 13, 613 11, 684 5,899

3,643 3,605 3,299 1,348

1,803 1,434 1,147 1,419

23, 768 16,344 49,936 14, 563

35, 533 28, 531 46,564 15,806

1,231

634 594

203,454

194,074 181, 763

15, 539

11,037 10, 842

5,738

5, 353 5,670,

26,869

18, 550 15,024

17,311 13, 855

1,750 1, 035

26

67 68

5,786

3,800 3,724

12, 313

6,743

1,062

1, 351 638

1,438

845 1,647

23,172

39,128 11, 354

35,231

51,635 45,778

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES' 7 6 3

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry

CHEMICALS, ETC.— C o n t i n u e d

F i reworks

B ak ing powders and yeast .

Blacking, stains, and dressings.

Blu ing

Bone black, carbon black, and l a m p ­black.

Candles

Chemicals , no t else­where classified.17

Cleaning and polishing prepara t ions .

Coke, not inc lud ing gas-house coke.

D r u g gr inding

Drugg i s t s ' p repara t ions

P a t e n t medicines and compounds ,

Perfumery, cosmetics, and toilet prepara­t ions.

T a n n i n g mater ia ls and n a t u r a l dyestuffs .

Ferti l izers ___

Cen­sus

year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

a.

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

m e n t s

38 37 57 41

57 62 88

124

175 173 220 197

25 33 57 66

68 45 35 27

21 20 19 15

736 692 781 395

298 279 499 398

262 176 278 231

24 28 31 29

389 408 524 416

1,363 1,436 2,467 2,903

465 422 569 496

125 123 144 112

573 588 600 784

Wage earners (average n u m b e r )

1,224 1,229 1,222 1,324

3,507 3,557 3,331 2,270

2,165 1,666 2,455 1,766

188 226 360 254

1,303 826 675 339

746 609 541 387

74,896 46,306 71, 249 32,311

2,376 1,687 1, 955 1,239

28,364 16, 070 29,319 21,107

750 840

1,347 1,059

8,966 10, 838 15, 568 9,277

17,353 13,800 17,444 13,328

7,- 761 5,838 5,405 2,897

3, 243 2,993 4,342 2,839

18, 572 16, 898 26, 296 22, 815

Wages Cost of mater ials

Value of produc ts

Value added b y

manu­facture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

1,156 1,116

995 616

4,920 4,479 3, 554 1,241

2,170 1,522 2,109

877

188 203 285 105

1,461 980 808 231

754 590 438 183

99,845 58, 024 96,250 22,066

2, 746 1,885 1,898

619

48,108 23,833 42, 299 14, 289

893 V005 1,526

583

9,186 11,937 12,162 4,755

16, 915 13,684 13, 749 6, 675

7,102 5,358 8,983 1,280

3,801 3, 008 4, 735 1,613

16,365 16,026 25,363 10, 532

1,831 1,917 2,108 1,206

21,657 24,666 26, 635 10,895

10, 253 9,362

14,042 5,129

800 1,018 1,543

489

5,295 3,745 2,848

686

2,393 2,091 2,179 1,119

316, 901 190, 502 280,298

89,451

13,600 10,969 12,923 3,895

354,030 168, 791 224, 267

69,138

6, 555 6,805

11, 557 5,215

33, 364 34, 574 55,138 22, 935

88,802 69, 571 88,819 35, 940

37,636 28, 013 26,147

7,465

24,033 20,106 34, 593 13, 238

127, 980 144,978 185,041 107, 955

4,977 4,727 4,630 2,296

51,691 52,886 46, 230 22,339

25,822 18,453 25,284 9,882

1,643 1,883 2,731 1,184

14,600 8,181 6,186 1,464

5,080 3, 777 3,351 1,731

630, 870 390, 768 574,141 158,054

35,443 23,178 26,703 9,152

516, 923 221,313 316,516

99, 275

10, 562 10,086 16, 938 8,080

79,143 81, 698

114, 594 48, 010

237,494 175, 898 212,162 102,463

100, 241 72, 541 59,613 16, 899

35, 972 28, 311 53, 744 20, 620

*183,089 180, 375 281,144 153,196

3,146 2,810 2, 522 1,090

30,034 28,220 19, 595 11,444

15, 569 9,091

11,242 4,753

843 865

1,188 695

9,305 4,436 3,338

778

2,687 1,686 1,172

'612

313, 969 200, 266 293,843

68,603

21,843 12, 219 13, 780 5, 257

162,893 52, 522 92, 249 30,137

4,007 3f 281 5, 381 2, 865

45, 779 47,124 59,456 25, 075

148, 692 106, 327 123,343 66, 523

62, 605 44, 528 33,466

9,434

1L939 8,205

19,151 7, 382

55,109 35,397 96,103 45, 241

P r i m a r y horse­power

941

1,005 707

35,845

20,071 7,862

2,792

2,446 2,442

296

423 216

5,567

1,857 1,786

912

597 359

669,327

445, 203 267, 907

6,698

4,510 2,543

332, 560

224,879 117,127

4,958

6, 723 4,972

11,255

12, 670 8,368

29,998

25,409 18,326

6,502

2,196 1,815

32,833

34,295 23, 288 .

161, 774

125,939 ; 113,926 j

1925

7 6 4 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

earners (average number)

Wages Cost of

materials Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

CHEMICALS, ETC.— Continued

Gas m a n u f a c t u r e d , i l l u m i n a t i n g and heating.

Glue and gelatin, not made in fertilizer fac­tories nor in meat­packing or fish-can­ning establishments.

Mucilage, paste, and other adhesives, not elsewhere classified.

Grease and tallow, not including lubricating

Lubricating greases _

Ink, printing-

ink, writing..

Liquors, distilled, and ethyl alcohol.18

Liquors, malt *s_

Liquors, vinous "_

Oil, cake, and meal, cottonseed.

Oil, essential.

Oil, cake, and meal, linseed.

Oil not elsewhere classi­fied, not made in petroleum refineries.

Paints.

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

939 954

1,022 1,284

50 47 62 57

127 127

254 265 482

52 50 53 77

99 97 90 70

31 33 61 54

30 33 34

434

531 729

,250

38 72

342 318

511 610 711 882

17 27 78

105

" 34 28 26 25

211 245 280 181

602 582 601 585

42,282 34, 956 42,908 43, 792

3,651 2,915 4,264 3,129

663 757 803 700

5,248 4,428 6,647 5,106

603 420 472 476

1,975 1,676 1,988 1,391

578 504 702 512

1,062 1,141 1,380 6,295

18,551 34,259 62,070

515 415

1,011 2,292

12, 745 16,163 26, 766 21,810

170 299 321 249

2,631 2,073 2,173 1,488

4,271 3,536 5,930 2,049

17,182 13,877 17,485 13,349

59,600 53,306 52, 759 26,802

4,076 3,573 4,777 1,854

883 970 850 399

7,004 5,429 7,954 3,512

829 534 570 282

2,859 2,470 2,575 1,064

635 546 596

1,474 1,627 1,717 3,994

29,366 45,171 53,244

524 417

1,014 1,194

7,908 12,340 20,615 8,490

237 364 391 133

3,784 3,019 3,053 1,127

5,460 3,898 6,141 1,363

21,830 17,432 19, 550 8,315

191,120 202, 253 157, 551 76, 779

14, 591 13,402 19,280 9,368

5, 976 6,015 7,093 3,338

31, 275 17,787 47, 756 17,061

7,260 5,309 4,808 2,767

14,779 10,644 14,661 6,806

2,653 2,062 3,320 1,236

17,770 22,269 19,656 40,997

55,016 94, 792 129, 724

2,959 1,693 8,116

197, 515 194,864 495,192 180,976

2,256 2,548 3,903 1,565

102, 690 58,452 100,578 39, 555

84, 201 74,550 119,271 26,420

184,206 127, 264 1G5, C04 71,588

450, 097 411,196 329, 279 220, 238

24,366 21,342 32,134 13, 733

10, 621 9,930 11,230 5,695

48,634 27,206 67,265 24,901

12,584 8,912 8,869 4,919

29,412 20,869 26, 244 13,830

6,107 4,980 6,434 2,784

33,000 28,789 31,854 206,779

122,050 379,905 442,149

5,831 4,757

17,454 16,618

226,388 217, 225 581,245 212,127

3,184 3,421 5,698 2,314

113,221 71,032 120,638 44, 882

118,158 93, 275

156,480 38,040

291,124 203,071 256, 714 112,409

258,977 208, 943 171, 728 143,459

9,775 7,940 12, 854 4,365

4,645 4,915 4,137 2,357

17,359 9,419

19,509 7,840

5,324 3,603 4,061 2,152

14,633 10, 225 11,583 7,024

3,454 2,918 3,114 1,548

15,230 6,520 12,198 165, 782

67,034 285,113 312,425

2,872 3,064 9,338 7,129

28,873 22,361 86,053 31,151

928 873

1,795 749

10, 531 12, 580 20,060 5,327

33,957 18, 725 37,209 11,620

106,918 75,807 91,110 40,821

358,605

238,454 213,303

24,708

16, 979 13, 299

3,204

3, 202 2,311

25,275

25,544 17,935

2,972

2,178 2,595

14,703

10,229 7,648

610 561

8,129

16,494 51,670

322,130 405,049

2,935

5,189 9,339

223,742

289,981 249, 781

1,388

1,833 1,959

21,674

17,621 15,511

18,431

30,067 10,489

93,127

73,330 59,930

For footnotes see p . 775.

1925

MANTJFAOTUKES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 6 5

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES—Cont inued

Industry-Cen­sus

year

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

men t s

Wage earners (average n u m b e r )

Wages Cost of mater ials

Value of produc ts

Value added b y

m a n u ­facture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

P r i m a r y horse­power

C H E M I C A L S , ETC.-C o n t i n u e d

Varnishes

Pe t ro l eum ref ining.

Salt_

S o a p .

Sulphur ic , n i t r ic , a n d mixed acids.

Wood dist i l lat ion a n d charcoal manufac­tu re .

STORE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS

I n d u s t r i e s using stone a s a m a ­terial , total.

Artificial s tone prod­uc ts , n o t inc luding p a v i n g and roofing.

Marb le , slate, and s tone work .

L ime . .

C e m e n t -

Wal l plaster , wal l board , a n d floor com­posi t ion .

Asbestos p r o d u c t s , o ther t h a n textiles, s t eam packing,or p ipe a n d boiler covering.5

E m e r y and other abra­sive and polishing ap­pliances.

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

224 222 229 215

382 366 320 176

75 79

270 283 348 371

37 36

123 108 156 142

4,560 4,701 7,921 9,485

1,128 1,123 2,785 3,548

2,691 2,925 4,240 4,901

301 292 476 627

133 125 123 133

195 144 161 165

26 15 20 32

57 53 60

5,636 4,138 4,022 2,734

66, 717 63,189 58,889 25,366

5,993 6,495 5,089

17,003 16, 558 20,436 14,172

2,357 2,832 4,961 3,064

4,123 2,130 5,155 3,010

113, 905 83,113 91,384 115,085

10, 766 6,984 8,378 10, 255

40, 056 30, 260 32, 768 54, 891

12, 290 10,345 11,405 12, 429

35,091 26, 231 25, 524 27, 916

9,289 4,898 5,123 5,389

2,005 948

1,661

3,595 2,849 5,601 2,387

8,041 5,861 4,568 1,865

103, 834 102, 294 89,750 19,397

8,130 7,148 7,353 3,041

20,776 18, 865 21, 228

3,456 4,137 7,917 2,213

4,325 1,914 5,466 1,646

162,550 108, 644 106,323 74,315

14,834 8,691 9,311 6,308

61, 599 44,135 38,355 37,960

13, 522 9,802 10, 869 6,040

49, 708 34,416 33,195 18,192

14,894 6,997 5,833 3,453

2,422 1,119 2,036 484

4,708 2, 876 5,879 1,491

64,749 44,134 51,508 16,877

1,425,053 1,382,170 1,247,908

325,265

16,477 16,407 16,028 6,273

173, 546 150,356 238, 519 88,867

11,695 9,770 15,857 6,734

17, 269 6,728 20,321 6,729

258, 647 208, 805 186,160 118, 813

20, 485 13, 483 13,913 8,904

66, 883 53,067 49, 524 37,802

19,700 14, 214 14, 297 7,5,58

100,767 102,360 79, 510 51, 987

33,124 16,117 11, 822 7,993

6,251 2,825 4,276 1,360

10,698 6,184 12, 228 3,006

113,011 71,239 83,633 33,215

1, 793, 700 1,727,440 1,632, 533 396,361

36, 837 33,158 37, 514 14,070

276,403 240,195 316, 740 127, 942

24,405 21,463 31,471 15, 215

29,695 9,677 33,135 10, 284

670, 503 456, 222 440, 641 276, 568

53, 602 31, 768 33, 664 21,934

191, 538 137, 241 129,165 107, 055

47, 244 31,015 33,971 18, 391

264, 099 203,627 175,265 101, 756

73, 801 32, 354 26, 875 16, 544

12, 270 5,859 8,522 2,814

25, 307 12, 559 30, 949 7,130

48, 262 27,105 32,125 16,338

368, 647 345, 270 384,625 71,096

20,360 16, 751 21,486 7,797

102,857 89,839 78, 221 39,075

12, 710 11, 693 15,614 8,481

12,426 2,949 12,814 3,555

411,856 247,417 254, 481 157, 755

21,154

11,497 7,638

391,154

238,906 128,190

58,101

42,051 29,007

74,820

33,700 34,105

19,131

30,637 21,002

14, 910

15,320 10,179

1,049,979

786, 224 802,434

33,117 18, 285 19, 751 13, 030

124, 655 84,174 79,641 69, 253

27, 544 16, 801 19,674 10, 833

163, 332 101, 267 95, 755 49, 769

40, 677 16,237 15,053 8,551

6,019 3,034 4,246 1,454

14, 609 6,375

18, 721 4,124

30, 748

22,178 20,274

213,133

169,177 206,115

74,205

51,735 39,079

642, 840

490, 402

62, 520

32,356 36, 599

9,956

4,080 IB 2, 861

12, 963 4,080

F o r footnotes see p . 775.

1925

7 8 8 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No, 7 S 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

Wage earners (average number)

Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse-

STOSTE, CILAY, ETC.— Continued

Grindstones, p u 1 p-stones, and mill­s-tones.20

Hones, w h e t s t o n e s , and similar products.

Industries using clay as a ma­terial, total.

Clay products (other than pottery) and nonclay refractories .21

Sand-lime brick.

Pottery, including porcelain ware.

China firing and deco­rating, not done in potteries.

Crucibles.

Graphite, ground and refined.

Minerals and earths, ground or otherwise treated.

Statuary and art goods, factory product.

Glass and manu-f a c t u r e s of glass, total.

Glass _.

Glass cutting, stain­ing, and ornament­ing.

Mirrors, framed and unframod.

1923 1921 .1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

2,765 2,650 3,489 4,140

1,983 1, 881 2,414

304 271 340 350

33 34 43 51

13 17 22 10

8 11 24 11

243 272 419 244

150 138 195 190

971 1,173 1,165

329 371 348

434 462 616

195 180

182

647 503 712 686

166 95 212 170

515 642 323

172 93 203 64

151,758 107,001 122, 834 134, 986

185,980 120, 561 128, 205 76, 475

102, 723 68, 759 76, 915 100,182

582 374 504 557

36, 824 28, 458 27, 934 26, 705

355 325 244 295

516 412 848 302

244 152 497 250

8,707 6,887 14, 426 4,707

1,807 1,634 1,466 1,988

123, 773 73, 726 78, 256 54,907

361 502 322

46, 706 35, 356 29,820 16,666

460 398 244 160

627 496 923 171

304 185 434 181

10,168 7,298 16, 310 2,485

3,244 2,741 1, 716 1,583

81,956 61, 798 86, 599 85,753

100,819 77,031 96, 501 55,294

73, 335 54, 748 77, 520 74, 502

5,157 4,682 6,480 8,067

3,464 2,368 2,599 3,184

68, 224 87,527 48,656

6,042 5,574 6,155 4,670

4,879 3,233 2,819 1,968

560 458 270 116

179 97

320 87

155,980 109,275 110,143 62,831

103, 318 68, 276 67, 488 42, 723

946 501 575 350

33,600 25, 227 20, 794 12,032

609 504 311 330

1,226 827

2,233 1, 270

1,082 703

1,093 723

13, 301 11, 522 16, 270 4, 561

1, 898 1,715 1,379 842

145, 070 106,926 117, 637 59,173

For footnotes see p. 775.

113,170 86, 036 90, 780 46,016

11,809 10, 808 14,358 7,143

20,091 10,082 12, 499 6,014

2,096 1,499 1,436

546 300 794 260

500,220 317, 276 344, 492 192, 412

333, 416 194, 329 208, 423 135, 921

2,408 1,220 1,663 994

114,392 84,217 74,919 36,943

1,493 1,242 867 727

3,468 1,970 5,294 1,886

2,184 1,457 2,240 1,724

35,309 26,174 46,067 10,307

7, 550 6,667 5,019 3,910

367,848 252, 420 311,158 149, 720

309,353 213, 471 261,884 123,085

25,027 22,209 28, 443 16-, 446

33,468 16,740 20, 831 10,189

1,536 1,041 1,166 568

367 203 474 173

344, 240 208, 001 234, 349 129, 581

230, 098 126, 053 140, 935 93,198

1,462 719

1,088 644

80, 792 58, 990 54,125 24, 911

738 556 397

2,242 1,143 3,061 616

1,102

1,147 1,001

22,008 14, 652 29, 797 5,746

5,652 4,942 3,640 3,068

3,896

3,763 2,160

1,151

1,164 864

618,194

576, 503 518, 770

480, 576

405,157 442, 480

4,332

222, 778 145, 494 193, 521 90, 547

196,183 127, 435 171,104 77,069

13, 218 11, 401 14,085 9,303

13, 377 6,658 8, 332 4,175

4,358 5,606

44,532

29,040 22, 337

43 22

1,647

2,714 875

2,700

7,445 2,602

83, 471

127, 064 44, 067

887

682 781

250, 982

216, 613 172, 772

240, 528

207, 338 162, 934

4,732

5,042 5,358

5,722

4,233 4,480

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 6 7

Ho. 727.—MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES—Continued

Industry

METALS AND PROD­UCTS, EXCEPT IRON AND STEEL

Metals , t o t a l

B a b b i t t me t a l , w h i t e meta l , t y p e meta l , a n d solder.

Brass , bronze, and o ther nonferrous al­loys , a n d manufac­tures of these alloys and of copper.

Gold, silver, a n d plat i­n u m , reducing and refining, no t from t h e ore.

Lead, bar , p ipe , and sheet .

Smelting a n d r e ­fining, total.

Copper

Lead _

Zinc

M e t a l s , not elsewhere classified.**

M e t a l s o ther t h a n gold, s i l v e r , or p l a t i n u m , no t from the ore.

M e t a l p r o d u c t s , t o t a l .

A l u m i n u m manufac­tu res .

B e l l s - .

Cen­sus

year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

m e n t s

1,223 1,115 1,329 1,206

83 98

118 109

1,035 911

1,092 992

76 77 87 78

29 29 32 27

130 145 192 172

30 28 34 37

20 23 25 22

35 29 39 29

4 5

13

41 60 81 84

5, 634 6,149 8,310 7,851

119 87 83 37

9 9

10 12

Wag© earners (average n u m b e r )

67, 972 42,869 78, 919 42, 382

1,497 1,372 2,372 1,035

64, 713 39, 830 75,051

• 40, 306

901 785 644 456

861 882 852 585

40, 691 20, 214 43,787 37, 318

20, 735 8.293

17, 345 17, 731

6,194 4, .509 6,438 7, 385

11,918 5, 778

13, 796 9,617

257 434

2,041

1,587 1,200 2,167 2,585

184, 874 146,811 180, 465 155, 962

16, 288 9,584

11, 402 4, 614

218 203 237

; 445

Wages Cost of mater ia ls

Value of p roduc t s

Value added b y

m a n u ­facture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

93,384 50,380 98, 925 26, 583

1,969 1,880 2,882

701

88, 839 46, 260 94,132 25, 084

1,361 1,131

844 391

1,215 1,109 1,067

407

59, 594 26, 677 58, 742 30, 867

31, 319 11,199 25, 723 16,149

8,768 5, 958 9,180 6,134

16,896 7,244

17, 783 6, 700

387 748

2, 963

2,224 1, 528 3,093 1, 884

235, 851 175, 631 197,177 91, 793

19, 844 10, 836 13, 327 2, m

226 i 200

205 244

446, 696 202, 052 417, 039 162, 896

33,964 22, 355 48, 844 15, 652

331, 766 130, 627 304, 824 115,487

65, 089 41, 056 49, 737 25,709

15, 887 8,014

13, 634 6,048

851, 738 378, 364 889,432 603, 996

548,699 205,904 584, 410 379,157

207,315 134,061 179, 374 154,015

64,134 24, 312 70,015 39, 573

4, 541 4,055

14,957

29,049 10, 032 40,676 31, 251

466,025 303, 464 427, 914 195, 566

66, 659 25,953 49, 272 14, 421

328 277

i 450 1 438

644,173 297, 607 613, 987 217,398

41, 487 26, 255 59, 017 19,180

511, 470 214, 904 482, 313 162,199

71.921 45, 974 55, 483 28, 588

19, 295 10, 474 17,174 7, 431

999, 954 445,182

1,022, 340 709, 041

636,868 234, 895 651,102 444,022

227, 735 150, 594 196, 795 171, 579

94,184 37, 483

104,123 53, 538

5, 382 7, 060

20,074

35, 785 15,150 50, 246

j 39,902

977,607 656, 043

| 870,700 396, 718

106,930 ! 45,822

75, 278 19,598

792 645 951

I 970

197,477 95, 555

196,948 54, 502

7,523 3,900

10,173 3, 528

179, 714 84, 277

177, 489 46, 712

6, 832 4,918 5,746 2,879

3,408 2, 460 3,540 1, 383

148, 216 66,818

132,908 105,045

90,169 28,991 66, 692 64, 865

20,420 16, 533 17, 421 17, 564

30, 050 13,171 34, 108 13,965

841 3, 005 5,117

6, 736 5, 118 9,570 8,651

511, 582 352, 579 442, 786 201,152

40, 271 19, 869 26,006

5,177

464 i 368 I 501 1 532

Hi

318,951

280,071 129,525

4,004

6,020 2,881

305, 839

265,373 121,974

4, 620

3,141 2,061

4,488

5,537 2,609

555, 644

464,503 271, 490

432, 886

""321,"6i6 194,980

42, 377

49,668 29, 734

69, 583

73.604 36,705

1,144

11, 700

9, 654

7,921 10, 071

284, 556

200, 408 143,003

58, 272

30, 280 12, 297

426

783 787

Por footnotes see p 1,775.

1925

7 6 8 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

I n d u s t r y

METALS, ETC.—Con.

Clocks and t i m e re­corders.

W a t c h e s a n d w a t c h m o v e m e n t s .

W a t c h and clock m a t e ­rials and TDarts, ex­cept watchcases .

Watchcases

Copper , t i n , a n d sheet-i ron work , inc luding galvanized-iron work , no t elsewhere classi­fied.

F i r e ext inguishers , chemical .

S t a m p e d a n d enameled ware , n o t elsewhere classified.

G a s a n d electric fix­tures , no t inc lud ing l a m p s a n d reflectors.

L a m p s a n d reflectors, no t inc lud ing electric bu lbs .

Needles , p ins , hooks a n d eyes, a n d s n a p fasteners.

Gold a n d silver, leaf a n d foil.

Jewel ry

P e n s , gold

S i lversmi th ing a n d sil­ve rware .

P l a t e d w a r e

Cen­sus

year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

m e n t s

38 37 46 48

17 17 18 15

25 23 27 25

57 37 33 31

2,524 3,105 4,796 4,527

26 31 32 27

329 324 323 270

350 308 341 460

185 157 171 151

49 68 92 49

64 72 87 79

1,622 1,671 2,054 1,914

15 12 15 12

98 103 99

108

83 66 68 72

Wage earners (average n u m b e r )

9,359 6,535 8,252 6,754

11, 571 12,174 15, 888 12, 390

396 390 582 670

4,325 3,698 3,900 3,514

28, 852 25,172 27, 640 28, 714

762 580 777 256

35, 237 24,192 34, 248 28, 731

12, 315 9,419 9,795

10,913

10, 604 6,447 8,360 7,134

6,834 6,542 9,294 5,339

918 1,104

950 1,135

26, 354 23, 482 30, 871 28,289

428 289 416 246

4,972 5,287 6,453 7,070

12,118 9,535 9, 492 8,717

Wages Cost of mater ia ls

Va lue of p roduc t s

Va lue added b y

m a n u ­fac ture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

9,879 6,558 7,862 3,653

13, 870 13, 602 16, 599 7,524

380 375 413 380

5,414 4,217 4,001 1,938

42,446 36, 562 33, 867 20, 518

847 626 751 200

42, 636 26,862 34,851 15,243

15, 654 11,060 9,802 6,504

13, 443 7,463 9,293 4,173

6,703 5,542 8,810 2,507

934 1,042

984 498

36, 424 29,938 35, 864 18, 302

658 376 517 174

7,330 7,151 7,359 4,795

15, 641 10,664 10, 913 5,001

8,172 6,591 7,178 4,008

8,836 5,161 6,393 2,669

379 357 549 343

7,499 5,625 8,206 4,002

93, 507 75, 896 80, 898 50,174

3,366 2,081 2,693

574

• 84,518 48, 233 65, 457 32, 472

25, 966 18, 788 20, 259 14,090

26, 674 14, 014 18,429 8,012

7, 796 6,163

10, 227 3 242

1,897 4,995 2,655 1,452

83, 983 58, 059

110, 451 39,116

1,257 632 962 302

10, 859 8,965

13,061 8,275

19,814 12, 409 17, 766 8,304

28,553 17,750 23, 380 11, 032

30, 630 24, 397 32,044 14, 275

1,289 1,086 1,342 1,015

17, 817 13, 806 19, 619 7,831

188, 908 148, 776 160, 314 94, 891

6,152 4,254 5,563 1,298

170, 923 100, 585 143, 654 65,121

61, 750 42, 890 42, 268 28, 740

57,229 29,164 38,099 16, 638

22,147 18,896 29, 305

7,891

3,562 7,014 4,461 2,432

174,034 127, 231 203,939

81,006

2,320 1,335 1,801

642

27,207 24, 411 29,126 19, 786

53,899 33, 944 41, 635

J 18,484

20, 381 11,159 16,202 7,024

21, 794 19, 236 25,651 11, 606

910 729 793 672

10, 318 8,181

11,413 3,829

95, 401 72, 880 79, 416 44, 717

2,786 2,173 2,870

724

86, 405 52, 352 78,197 32, 649

35, 784 24,102 22, 009 14, 650

30, 555 15,150 19, 670 8,626

14, 351 12, 733 19, 078 4, 649.

1,665 2,019 1,806

980

90,051 69,172 93, 488 41, 890

1,063 703 839 340

16, 348 15, 446 16,065 11,511

34, 085 21, 535 23, 869 10,180

P r i m a r y horse­power

8,285

6,952 5,993

7,396

7, 202 6,624

170

252 621

5, 710

4,275 2,369

34, 243

24,130 21, 275

1, 235

855 269

68, 326

51, 283 34, 561

13, 818

9,656 9,643

16, 716

12,622 8,570

10,367

8,423 4,783

281

408 360

16, 851

15, 096 13, 862

191

145 138

7,284

6,843 7,899

22,390

14, 212 10,494

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 6 9

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry

METALS, ETC.—Con.

Tin and other foils, not including gold and sil­ver; collapsible tubes.

Electroplating

TOBACCO MANU­FACTURES.

Tobacco—chewing and smoking, and snuff.

Tobacco—cigars, a n d cigarettes.

MACHINERY, (EX­CEPT TRANSPOR­TATION E Q U I P ­MENT)

A gricultural i m p 1 e -ments.

Cash registers and cal­culating machines.

Electrical machinery, apparatus, and sup­plies.

Engines and water wheels.

Foundry and machine-shop products, not elsewhere classified.28

Gas machines and gas and water meters.

Machine tools 23

P u m p s (hand a n d power) a n d p u m p i n g e q u i p m e n t .

Scales a n d balances

Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

men t s

24 22 15 14

446 392 515 479

206 226 365 436

3,466 4,146 9,926

13, 515

312 353 521 601

37 49 65 52

1,671 1,333 1,404 1,030

249 296 370 446

8,531 9,013

10, 934 10,640

61 65

105 123

350 348 403

229 221 239 183

i 65 65 79 83

Wage earners (average n u m b e r )

3,323 2,178 1,908 1,031

3,374 2,460 3,024 2,584

16, 301 16, 628 18, 324 25, 980

130, 036 133, 357 138, 773 152, 892

30/962 30, 359 54, 368 48, 459

14, 971 9,786

16. 544 8, 956

234, 892 161, 204 212, 374 118, 078

48, 495 35, 567 77, 617 29, 657

448, 777 321, 363 482, 767 362, 471

6,127 4,280 5,589 4,972

33, 373 21, 307 53, 111

i 14,550 12,186 16, 072 8,322

4,245 3,720 5,432 4,467

Wages Cost of mater ia ls

Value of produc ts

Value a d d e d b y

m a n u ­facture

Expressed i n t housands of dollars

3,522 2,557 1,759

528

5,195 3,563 3,794 1,713

12, 739 12, 742 12 675 9,550

107, 723 108,161 111,313

68, 308

40, 510 39, 835 66, 705 34, 593

22, 775 13, 243 22, 537

6,110

305, 455 194, 242 238, 189

73, 806

70, 878 52, 005

105, 436 21, 421

642, 431 412, 359 622, 571 244,146

7,757 5,212 5,996 3,310

47, 337 25, 252 66,179

19, 991 13, 969 19, 732 5,555

5,500 4,428 6,534 2,934

14,515 9,265

13,008 3,672

2,613 1,960 2,639 1,336

146, 374 156, 477 130, 270 76, 604

369, 491 452, 212 353, 297 130, 530

63,492 87, 267

144, 572 73, 509

12, 483 9,573

10, 890 3,992

548, 627 344, 070 425, 098 154, 728

124, 543 111, 698 217, 551

31,460

936, 231 653, 364 948, 069 358,122

14, 332 9,000

10, 647 6,118

40, 977 23, 978 59, 034

34, 465 26,804 36, 069 9,459

6,595 4,716 6,994 3,174

23, 465 14, 037 17,921 5,068

12, 297 8,041

10, 390 4, 773

222,966 241, 741 239, 271 175, 281

821, 226 806, 749 773, 662 314, 884

151, 286 163,817 304, 961 164, 087

95,106 53, 653 83,539 30, 520

1, 293, 002 833, 985 997, 968 335,170

266, 997 199, 499 464, 775

72,121

2, 337,073 1, 565, 527 2, 289, 251

866, 545

34, 250 21, 956 26, 267 15,184

137, 206 67, 729

212, 400

92, 930 69, 962 85, 401 24, 214

24,157 15, 885 20, 641

9,734

8,950 4,772 4,913 1,396

9,684 6,081 7,751 3,437

76, 592 85, 264

109, 001 98, 677

451, 735 354, 537 420, 365 184, 354

87, 794 76, 550

160, 389 90, 578

82, 623 44, 080 72, 649 26, 528

744, 375 489, 915 572, 870 180, 442

142, 454 87, 801

247, 224 40, 661

1,400.842 912,163

1, 341,182 508,423

19, 918 12, 956 15, 620 9, 066

96, 229 43, 751

153,366

58,465 43,158 49, 332 14, 755

17, 562 11,169 13, 647 6,560

P r i m a r y horse­power

12,595

6,991 2,458

9,505

6,788 5,308

18 621

18,893 21, 273

24,894

24,497 13, 483

121,97S

128,249 121, 25S

29, 872

14,645 10, 618

480, 268

438, 082 226, 329

165,137

190, 005 62,106

1,234, 326

1, 040,265 763,821

7,364

8,586 5,681

409,196

100,294

38,286

32,441 17,141

9,615

7,441 6,187

For footnotes see p . 775

95598°—s A 1925- -50

1925

7 7 0 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1 1921 1 1919

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 ; 1921 1919

i 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1 1914

| 1923 I 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 J 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1 1914

Num­ber of estab­lish­ments

40 36 45 50

428 421 432

73 75 88 107

85 96 105 111 1

16 24 31 31

106 116 240 241

59 56 68 85

160 185 191 255

99 89 113 138

111 154 166 18

351 1 385 315 300

2,120 1, 974 2,515 971

39 46 51 J 78

384 826

2, 286 4,601 1

earners (average number)

Wages Cost of materials

j Value Value of j added by products j manu­

facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

MACHINERY—Con.

Sewing machines, cases, and attachments.

Textile machinery and parts.23

Typewriters and sup­plies.

Wash ing machines and clothes wringers, not for use in com­mercial laundries.

Windmills and wind­mill towers.

MUSICAL INSTRU­M E N T S A N D PHONOGRAPHS

Musical instruments and materials, not elsewhere classified.

Musical instruments, organs a n d orches­trions.

Musical instruments, pianos.

Musical instruments, piano and organ ma­terials.

Phonographs,.

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

Motor vehicles (not in­cluding motorcycles).

Motor-Vehicle bodies and parts.

Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts.

Carr iages, wagons, sJeighs, and sleds.24

For footnotes see p . 775.

13,435 12,569 10,230 18,007

35, 672 31,025 31,823

14, 963 13,381 15, 669 11,091

6,144 4,147 5,956 2,302

1,101 1,383 1,932 1,955

4,103 3,424 4,113 1,831

1,855 2,346 1,941

22, 208 15,836 22, 957 23, 877

9,672 5,569 11,009 10,616

20,491 17,938 28, 721 9,381

241, 356 143,658 210, 559 79,307

163, 530 69,119 132, 556 47,785

6,576 4,308 10,886 6,680

7,740 7,797 18,173 41, 304

17, 605 12, 528 24, 494 11, 091

46,023 38,831 36, 529

18, 210 14, 398 17,009 6,967

7,839 4, 898 6,431 1,221

1,431 1,581 2,145 1,252

5,842 4,520 3,985 1,161

2,662 3,343 1,979 1,993

30, 679 18, 887 25,474 15, 705

11,243 5,970 10,467 5,655

24,970 21, 774 33,963 6,341

406,730 221,974 312,166 66,934

253,147 96, 779 178, 956 34,993

8,010 4,981

12, 763 4,739

8,874 9,627 19, 393 26,498

17, 763 14,937 24,402 10, 200

49,706 44,904. 45,636

13,977 10,770 16,143 5,501

25, 742 16,622 23,389 4,149

2,592 3,460 4,960 2,555

4,349 3,325 4,445 1,023

2,803 3,731 2,217 2,660

54,179 38, 652 54, 365 29, 091

17, 019 8,222 16,693 9,502

45, 250 41, 058 59, 740 7,048

2,147,463 1,107,002 1, 578,652 292, 598

564,107 213, 965 362, 027 63, 610

18,003 10,323 25, 986 10,928

17, 375 16,076 48, 362 52,173

45,967 35, 608 57, 938 27, 238

140, 661 128,935 122,089

52,498 41, 790 52, 738 24, 500

50,373 30,199 40, 771 7,600

6,311 6,530 9, 932 5,496

15, 620 12, 354 12,506 3,625

10,185 5,973 6,297

111, 160 73, 640

107, 088 62, 775

38, 838 18, 597 36, 790 19, 876

107,311 98, 213 158, 548 27,116

3,163,328 1,671,387 2,387,903 503, 230

1,013,113 408,017 692,171 129,601

32,259 23,098 53,106 22,234

34,681 31,659 91, 463 106,697

28,204 20, 671 33, 537 17, 038

90, 955 84, 031 76,453

38, 521 31,020 36, 594 18,999

24,631 13,577 17, 382 3,451

3, 719 3,070 4,972 2,941

11, 271 9,029 8,061 2,602

6,800 6,454 3,756 3, 637

56, 981 34,988 52, 723 33, 684

21, 820 10, 375 20, 097 10, 374

62, 061 57,155 98,808 20,068

1,015,865 564, 325 809, 251 210, 632

449,006 194,052 330,144 65,991

14,256 12, 775 27,120 11,306

17, 306 15, 583 43,101 54,524

22, 511

32,017 24, 010

41, 744

11, 451

13, 054 10, 872

11,415

8,8!6 4, 898

2, 732

4, G86 3, 997

3,830

3, 219 1,765

2,902

3, 245 3,666

26, 859

28,697 25,838

15,478

15, 716 14, 569

41,160

40,163 11,688

435, 545

282, 323 104, 963

463,080

256,770 67,912

14, 420 8,718

25,054

40, 316 74, 241

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 7 1

Ho. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1 1921 1 1919 j 1914

| 1923 1921 1919 1914

1 1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1 1914

Num­ber of estab­lish­ments

109 141 258 456

100 89 103 92

33 21 31 16

19 22 17 19

131 108 99 103

8 10 7 14

125 j 126 162 79

442 514 913

1,068

12 i 11 11 21 j

1,801 1,766 1, 744 1,362

547 : 560 624 ' 649

223 201 1 224 I 217 j

108 j 105 177 153 |

61 1 55 58 44 j

Wage earners (average number)

Wages Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—Con.

C arriage, wagon, sleigh, and sled materials.

Carriages and sleds, children's!.

Aircraft and parts..

Locomotives, not made in railroad repair shops.

Cars, steam-railroad, not built in railroad repair shops.

Cars, electric, not built in railroad repair Shops.

Ship and boat building, steel, including re­pair work.

Ship and boat building, w o o d e n , including repair work.

Wheelbarrows...

RAILROAD REPAIR SHOPS

Car and general con­struction and repairs-, steam-railroad repair shops.

Car and general con­struction and repairs, electric-railroad re­pair shops.

MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES

Artificial and preserved flowers and plants.

Artificial limbs..

1,983 2,747 6,509 11,087

8,324 5,460 6,686 5,900

2,901 1,395 3,543

168

30, 672 16, 583 26,715 17, 391

76, 612 45,121 52,298 54,288

3,978 2, 912 2,920 3,840

51, 961 93, 323 344,014 33, 508

10, 326 13,122 43,432 10, 981

369 228 291 323

488, 505 385,006 484, 437 339, 518

34,925 33,279 31, 272 26,384

4, 3,883 138

Artists' materials..

493 500 671 488

1,411 1,008 926 604

1,591 2,555 5,667 6,059

5,578 6,229 3,181

4,522 2,202 4,907 135

51,867 20, 473 38, 799 11,085

123. 297 67,746 78, 285 41,394

5,881 3,199 4,132 2,467

76, 370 137,122 538, 373 25,166

14, 349 18, 821 59,074 7,765

445 276 271 199

723,742 624,181 687, 618 234, 505

49, 226 47, 775 39,073 18, 645

4,502 3,821 3,741 1,991

711 725 794 369

315

4,004 6,135 14,735 13,546

15,936 9,517 11,700 5,682

3,830 2,407 7,127

134

124,262 55,412 72, 376 23, 546

396. 348 204,058 356,085 132,200

17, 312 7,880 12,059 6,350

71, 905 153, 818 643, 753 29, 270

12, 653 15, 550 66,770 9,327

1,307 808 971 429

599,377 473,011 515, 803 243,829

31, 982 33,560 32,026 17,609

8,692 5,850 7,005 3,207

613 619 774 316

4,355 3,990 2,687 2,065

7,313 10,787 28,765 24,850

34,173 21,717 24,507 11,752

12,945 6,642

14, 373 790

215, 393 102,023 156, 270 43, 374

575, 277 325, 680 538, 223 194,776

29,074 14,856 18, 442 10, 495

177, 703 356, 215

1,456, 490 66, 217

35, 529 44,619 165, 872 22, 465

2,692 1,455 1,680 942

1, 433, 680 1,180,030 1, 279, 235 514,041

86, 413 87,312 75, 211 38,577

19, 650 14,188 16,143 7,614

2,635 2,451 3,271 1,498

8,639 6,960 5,508 3,238

3,309 4,652

10,647

12, 030 11, 304

18, 237 12, 200 12, 807 6,070

9,115 4, 235 7,246 656

91,131 46,611 83, 894 19,828

178,929 121, 622 182.138 62,576

11,762 6,976 6, 383 4,145

105, 798 202, 397 812,737 36, 947

22, 876 29,069 99,102 13,138

1,385 647 709 513

834, 303 707,019 763, 432 270, 212

54, 431 53, 752 43,185 20, 968

10, 958 8,338 9,138 4,407

2,022 1,832 2,497 1,182

4,284 2,970 2,821 1,173

23, 672 38,195

9,376

6,071 5, 652

5,443

12, 512 195

91,214

96, 504 50, 373

240,074

157, 790 126, 337

10,028

9,390 9, 561

280, 373

475, 567 83, 706

37, 339

77, 704 31, 408

1, 455

765 1,198

744,065

591, 070 433, 904

62, 370

53, 805 44, 989

847

468 237

692

857 589

4,902

3," 206 1,860

1925

7 7 2 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 7 2 7 . — - M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

Wage earners (average number)

Cost of materials

Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

Primary horse­power

MISCELLANEOUS-Continued

Brooms.

Brushes, other than rubber.

Buttons..

Combs and hairpins, except those made from metal or rubber.

Dairymen's supplies; creamery equipment; and p o u l t r y m e n ' s and apiarists' sup­plies.

Dental goods

Enameling and japan­ning.

Engravers' materials.

Fancy and miscellane­ous articles, not else­where classified.

Feathers, plumes, and manufactures thereof.

Foundry supplies.

Fuel, manufactured

Fur goods..

Furs, dressed..

Hair work..

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

444 459

1,034 868

306 277 379 359

336 346 557 517

42 38 45 66

192 180 244 236

283 264 319 172

64 110 112

24 22 21 13

542 509 661 493

131 135 216 239

64 50 76 57

15 14 11 14

1,758 1,707 1,815 1,322

162 126 141 96

113 128 198 205

4,730 4,302 6,313 5,642

8,719 6,460 7,968 7,213

11,860 9,686 15,577 14,511

2,144 1,321 2,229 2,773

5,783 3,841 6,437 5,551

4,607 4,137 5,224 3,080

1,314 615 989

1,542

224 184 174 106

13,522 11,534 13, 961 7,399

1,712 2,064 3,504 4,483

966 567 906 555

364

& 141

14,439 12,052 13, 639 9,030

5,203 4,429 5,075 1,525

1,317 1,222 1,084 1,193

4,482 3,872 5,709 2,624

9,208 6,415 7,113 3,461

11,229 8,512 13, 773 6,424

2,267 1,277 1,809 1,393

6,643 4,414 7,078 3,363

5,081 4,348 4,464 1,616

1,713 1,018 1,051

392 302 212 73

13,713 11,088 12,208 3,567

1,968 2,145 3,406 1,988

1,162 676

1,032 301

511 484 222 112

27,923 22,421 24,149 6,335

8,381 6,759 7,098 923

1,352 1,256 1,065 581

14, 934 10,417 17, 365 7,884

25, 570 18, 665 19, 598 9,327

13,200 10,406 16, 745 8,702

4,583 2,172 3,169 2,853

17, 587 13,085 18, 527 9,248

17,160 13,499 16,420 10, 715

1,822 1,060 1,172 1,064

1,359 1,046 1,484 551

28, 531 24, 384 32, 591 8,429

3,400 4,298 6,695 6,102

4,823 2,775 5,667 997

3,907 2,280 1,386 609

126,162 84, 537 105, 597 23,847

7,242 6,071 6,339 906

5,568 6,734 3,829 1,529

26, 262 18,188 30, 205 14,085

50, 511 35,545 39,006 17,894

32,750 26,534 41,840 20, 712

8,770 4,580 6, 566 5,478

39,463 27, 644 37,397 18, 950

32,423 25,812 29,402 16,160

5,448 2,520 3,416 2,547

2,303 1,817 2,248

63, 208 51,406 64, 054 17, 659

7,867 8,887 15, 378 11, 451

10, 248 4,966 9,955 2,013

5,584 3,178 1,974 863

198,043 139, 366 173,138 43, 633

25, 467 19,157 20,385 2,875

11,264 10,952 6,963 3,335

11,328 7,771 12,840 6,201

24, 941 16, 880 19,408 8,567

19, 550 16,128 25, 095 12,010

4,187 2,408 3,397 2,625

21,876 14, 559

4,960

6,037 4,495

10, 276

7,307 6,298

15,384

15,706 14,009

1,919

1,588 2,453

14,308

18, 870 9,702

15, 263 12, 313 12, 982 5,445

3,626 1,460 2,244 1,483

944 771 764 217

34, 677 27,022 31,463 9,230

4,467 4,589 8,683 5,349

5,425 2,191 4,288 1,016

1,677 898 588 254

71,881 54,829 67, 541 19,786

18,225 13,086 14,046 1,969

5,696 4,218 3,134 1,806

11, 756 11, 639

3,731

2,708 1,874

2,727

1,484 1,715

733 491

8,657 4,465

410

""502 308

7,736

6,327 4,689

7,623

5,180 3,444

5,327 3,225

7,776

5,421 2,207

17

119

1925

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 7 7 3

No. 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L INDUSTRIES—Cont inued

I n d u s t r y

MISCELLANEOUS— C o n t i n u e d

H a n d s t a m p s a n d s ten­cils a n d b r a n d s .

H a t s , s t r aw

I n s t r u m e n t s , profes­sional a n d scientific.

I vo ry , shel l , a n d bone work , no t inc lud ing b u t t o n s , combs , or ha i rp ins .

Jewel ry and ins t ru ­m e n t cases.

L a p i d a r y work

Ma t t r e s se s a n d bed spr ings , no t else­where classified.

Mode l s a n d p a t t e r n s , no t inc lud ing pape r p a t t e r n s .

M o t i o n p ic tu res , n o t inc lud ing projection in theaters .2 5

Optical goods

P a v i n g mater ia ls , other t h a n brick.

Pencils , lead

Pens , f o u n t a i n a n d s ty lographic .

Pho tograph ic appara­tu s and mater ia l s . 25

Pipes (tobacco) a n d cigar a n d cigaret te holders .

Cen­sus

year

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

N u m ­ber of es tab­lish­

m e n t s

255 234 382 384

97 110 148 149

258 266 351 307

30 39 44 54

111 107 142 125

87 64

124 89

1,015 889

1,041 1,000

697 656 928 762

97 127 50

457 452 506 314

627 653 889 609

20 14 12 14

53 51 56 55

111 136 187 146

30 36 56 47

Wage earners (average n u m b e r )

2,312 2,068 2,136 1,767

6,812 5,924 7,302 9, 483

12, 275 9,384

15,931 7,107

603 674 842 795

2,977 2,241 2,734 2,393

644 399

1,155 584

14,103 11, 748 12, 637 11,747

5, 813 3,936 6,949 4,274

6,408 6,259 3,646

12, 205 11,120 14, 723 7,919

19,442 15,387 16,072 19, 540

5,827 5,134 5,970 4,330

3,398 2,742 3,207 1,154

9,905 10, 690 13,465 8,674

2,402 1,765 2,539 2,354

Wages Cost of mater ia ls

Va lue of p roduc t s

Value added b y

m a n u ­facture

Expressed i n t h o u s a n d s of dollars

3,035 2, 657 2,262 1,149

7,523 6,415 6,605 5,253

15,503 11,700 17, 500 4,652

663 690 735 391

2,904 2,088 2,148 1,094

1,286 738

2,838 641

16, 473 13, 547 12, 805 6,723

9,766 6,027

10, 318 3,103

16, 601 14, 740 6,709

14,338 12, 723 14,388 4,649

22,109 17,285 17,169 11,184

5,540 5,035 5,299 1,944

3,659 3,044 2,981

718

13,224 13,771 14,900 5,545

2,720 1,937 2,555 1,188

3,103 2,785 3,148 1,425

16, 341 14, 560 16,910 14, 086

18, 040 13, 326 19,495 5,582

1,121 1,144 1,294

958

4,417 2,713 3,506 1,450

5,887 2,840

19, 363 3,941

61,477 42, 056 49,209 22, 399

11,188 4,042 6,396 2,045

30, 657 31,190 19, 579

19,112 16, 520 17,785 6,606

24, 842 24,474 16. 020 14,163

8,659 7,260 9,074 4,564

7,909 5,620 5,811 1,614

19,253 22,836 33,807 11,539

3,828 2,826 3,497 2,308

11,131 9,079 9,337 4,486

32, 569 28, 617 32,187

" 25,444

63,074 42,132 58,137 17,495

2,441 2,395 2,817 1,896

10, 506 7,036 8,126 3,621

9,130 4,345

30, 051 5,360

107, 562 74, 624 83, 953 38, 717

30,165 15, 742 25, 300 8,605

86,418 77, 397 36, 705

54,462 44, 292 53, 718 18,188

71,456 61,129 45, 741 35, 678

24, 568 21, 382 24,134 8,328

20,239 12, 795 15, 997 6,865

71, 828 70, 595 88,393 39,041

9,705 7,124

11, 554 4, 220

8,028 6,294 6,189 3,061

16, 228 14, 057 15, 277 11, 358

45,034 28, 806 38, 642 11,913

1,320 1,251 1,523

938

6,089 4,323 4,620 2,171

3,243 1, 505

10, 688 1,419

46,085 32, 568 34, 744 16,318

18,977 11, 700 18, 904 6,560

55, 761 46, 207 17,126

35, 350 27, 772 35, 933 11, 582

46, 614 36,655 29, 721 21, 515

15,909 14,122 15, 060 3,764

12,330 7,175

10,186 5,251

52, 575 47,759 54, 586 27, 502

5,877 4,298 8,057 1,912

1 I«

2,571

1,848 1,355

3,673

3,382 5,144

16,203

12,981 6,731

880

879 650

1,662

1,075 1,012

565

680 534

30, 324

23, 387 20,604

12,072

13, 750 5,801

15,476

4,169

13, 397

15,649 7,710

197,290

191,471 137,862

7,288

8,099 3,728

2,710

1,492 1,157

34,791

24,610 16,439

2,354

2,001 1,641

For footnotes see p. 775.

1925

7 7 4 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

Nov 7 2 7 . — M A N U F A C T U R E S : SUMMARY FOR I N D I V I D U A L I N D U S T R I E S — C o n t i n u e d

Industry Cen­sus year

Num­ber of estab­lish­

ments

Wage earners (average number)

Wages Cost of

materials Value of products

Value added by

manu­facture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

MISCELLANEOUS— Continued

Roofing materials, not including wood, slate, burnt tile, asbestos, or metal other than metal shingles and ceilings.

Sand, emery, and other abrasive paper and cloth.

Signs and advertising novelties.

Soda-water apparatus..

Sporting and athletic goods, not including firearms or ammuni­tion.

Stationery goods, not elsewhere classified, and manifolding ma­chinery.

Steam and other pack­ing, pipe and boiler covering, and gaskets, not made in textile mills.

Surgical appliances..

Theatrical scenery and stage equipment.

Toys, games, and play­ground equipment.

Umbrellas, parasols, and canes.

Whips.

Window shades and fixtures.

All other industries 28_-

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 19-14

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

1923 1921 1919 1914

122 136 178 170

14 12 12 12

648 624 779 776

62 66 67

170 152 188 162

225 221 223

142 157 169 149

178 190 268 238

17 18 17 7

411 362 541 290

187 154 198 265

12 14 26 40

305 242 287

7,666 6,908 8,871 4,088

1,176 680 771 681

12, 988 10,373 10,432

2,659 2,144 2,599 2,229

9,683 7,063 6,412 5,602

13,314 11,285 11, 261 7,728

5,064 4,877 6,147 4,213

5v375 4,310 6,390 4,282

210 169 149

14, 484 9,448 14, 201 7,887

3,776 3,149 3,368 4,792

200 292 717

1,163

5,957 3,781 4,411 4,077

633 1,506 17,004 6,486

10,826 9,213 10,344 2,642

1,519 868 841 359

16,429 12, 703 9,715 5,933

3,779 3,048 3, 232 1,661

10,440 7,401 5,753 2,771

14, 628 12,399 9,578 3,791

6,432 5,329 7,103 2, 525

5,597 4,555 6,084 2,211

430 361 238

13, 901 8,953 11,847

3,739 3,126 3,140 2,167

181 240 582 559

6,826 4,421 3,669 • 2,181

1,014 2,076 25,086 4, 720

55,520 45,013 52,588 17,605

6,870 3,592 5,061 2,686

22,641 18,734 16,072 9,059

6,712 6,496 6,627 3,883

18,493 15,401 11, 969 6,952

34, 714 29,606 28,160 10,763

15,849 15, 984 22,725 8,176

23,662 14,458 22, 214 7,098

635 492 505 125

23, 829 14,569 19, 841 5,779

18,000 16,889 15, 633 8,592

302 428

1,097 1,341

29, 521 17,888 18,249 11,889

13,636 9,886

130,717 64, 062

84, 342 76,193 85,895 j 27,978

13, 753 6,462 9,304 4,328

67,224 53,271 43,343 24,792

18,169 15,407 15,185 8,781

41,797 31,811 23,840 13,235

77, 689 64,597 58, 363 21,903

32,991 29,112 40, 525 14, 213

44,968 32,495 43, 534 14,920

1,626 1,214 1,067 327

56, 066 35,491 45,657 13,757

28, 395 26,008 25,309 13,813

742 1,022 2,986 3,162

47,640 29,648 29,191 17,444

15,526 IS, 246

208,601 76,504

28,822 31,180 33,307 10,373

6,883 2,870 4.243 1,642

44, 583 34, 537 27, 271 15, 733

11,457 8,911 8,558 4,898

23,304 16, 410 11,871 6,283

42,975 34,991 30, 203 11,140

17,142 13,128 17,800 6,037

21, 320 7,822

991 722 562 202

32, 237 20, 922 25,816 7,978

10,395 9,119 9, 676 5, 221

440 594

1,889 1, 821

18,119 11,760 10, 942 5, 555

1,890 6S369

12,382 6,359

162

104 05

16, 111

14,423 6,719

2,409

3,357 2,544

334

853 1,071

11,450

8, 946 6,594

1,339

77,884 12,442

For footnotes see p. 775,

1925

700 MANUFACTURESJ BY .SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No~ 747.-MANUFACTU.RES..: SUMMARY .F:OR IND.iYmuAiLI lNDUSTRIES .

.[NOTE.-The ngures 19r some)ndustries do not fuJ.lY repres.ent.the tot~ls properlYll.Ss:\gnable ,ta it. wlille those for some otaer mdustnes :ure ov-ersta-Iled, as III many cases ostablIshments manufacture two or mora classes @f C!:IIDllWdities, and figures for the <entire establishment are placed in thio industry in which it is primarilY.engage.Gl. iLn figu:ves foroost of materiDJs and value d.f products extensive duplication occurS duetB 'ii!he use . .of.the products ofQooestablishmeni; as the materials.oi another. As to comparability of figures,:see generall!1ote, p. 745. Data for primary horsepo'WIer were not 'colloolJed in 1921. Horsepower ;&f:,.'1lres :I1or 1919 and 191'.1: in certain industries differ from those in prevIous reports because of exclusion here ana. inclmion in 'Certain previous reports of data for rentedpGlwer iother than electric. For totals for all industries andior IG.greatgroUlps.ooe Table 746a

IndClStry Nu:m.- W 1 Oost of :1 VaJ.~e of 'I M~:~~:r . ·Qen- be:!.· 'l)f ea~~~s Wages materia1s '. prodncts manufac- Primm':V

sm estab-· ture horse: year lish-' (avera.ge 1-----'-----'-----'------1 power

mrmts ,n una bar)

:F:mm Al\TD lUlI!lDRED .P.ROD'tJ:CTS .1

Animallll'Dducts, .1!925 11,901 191,57.2 tota1. 1923 12,607' 206,542'

1.921 11, 374 184. 83i1. 1919 13, 7.94 236; 362 :

i 1'914 1:2,405 14S, 30,9 lIutt&r ______________ J 1'925

1923 1921 191:91 1914 :1

Cheese _______________ ~ i~~ J

1914 ,

Condensed .and evap- 1'925 ornted milk. 1923

Ole.omar;g;arine a;nd : other buttersubsti­tutes, not .made in' slau;:;llterin.g !uHl . ll1.f'..rut-l)ooking ,estab-lishments. .

lR:l4

J925 1923 Hn4:

Ice ;er-earn.. _____________ · U'.925 ; 1[.92$

1921, 19H) . 1~14

:3,493 i3,653 :3,444 :3,738 4,.3llu

2,-935 :3,399 :3,082 :

402 : 378 190

38 31 17

2,7:90 2,7£2 2,-528 ; 3,475 :2,437

17.,758 2Q,312 [8,5GO n.641 : JA.~ 1!l1il ,

3,,31f8 ' ·1,283 . 2, \lOS,

7~ 118 8,293 . U,G02 :

1,639 1,484

911

2~,/}4(l 2a,1'32 , 20.,209, 19,155 . 10.37<6,

S1aug:b:terin~ 12\Jld meat 1925· 1, 2&\)' ]20" 422 [jucking. wholesale. 1923 1,.397 132, 1{l2 '

1921 1, ]84: 117.042 19HJ 1,.B(:)4 160,,996 1.914 1,'279 ga, 832

Pou1try killing and 1925 dressing. ;~1,g23

1914

Sausage and sausage 1925 casings, not made in 31923 slaughtering and 1914 meat-packing estab­lishments.

166 1'27 116

489 499 533

Canning and preserv­ing: Fish, crabs, shrimps, oysters, and clamf',

1925 319

Ve get a b 1 e and mineral prod­ucts.

1923 361 1914 395

1925 36,212 1923 38,511 1921 40,027 1919 154,835 1914 54,302

Oanning and preserv- 1925 ing: li'ruits and vege- 1923 tables; manufacture 1921 of pickles, jellies, pre- 1919 serves, and sauces. 1914

2,403 2,438 1,905 3,805 3,825

For footnotes see p. 772.

2, 750 1.510 1: 353

4,914 4,592 2,616

10,530 9,144

11,156

473,138 465,9ilO 4f32,905 486,761 37\J,578

85,866 72,534 51,72\J 77,486 62, 915

Expressed in thonsands df dollars

24"1:, .5&1 . B,780,900 4, 538, 787 257:,782 . '3,286, 535 4, 013, 597 2~ 32§ 2, 715, 361 3, 315, 74l : 288, 641 . ;5,025, 664 5, 7.fi@, 290

91,958 1,849,542, 2,155,(J62

22, .263 24;,950 22, 929 i8, 853 lQ, 120

4;, gOO 5, 113 2,066,

8, WI 1Q,126 3, 662 .

3~457 3Z,4:S5 . 2~,237 . 21,,"69!'l. 6,845

603,397 ' 549,558 407,501 514,346 212,.547

103, '569 107,022 46, 7~9

140,·.041 153,996 55,7.20

28,385 Zi'i,ii2 ; 10,257

loo,eM: 145,3'07 I

121,110 ' H6,'375 32,772

159,355 . 2, &25, Hl2 : 1&7, 569· 2, 116,Ol{) 152.,003 1,858,198 209, 4893, 782, '930 . 62,13'61 1,441,'663 ,

2, 631 38,761 1,44621,732 !

622 U,.206

7,652 6,8<10 1,820

61,407 51,033 17,926

7,234 39,194 6,182 31,053 4, 103 20, 692

ti83, 593 640,474 479,724 588,163 243,379

118,1i78 127,765 51,745

17:1..,247 187" 111

69,161

~9,856 35,9$3 15,080

286,176 . 259,967 213,262 1B9,483 55,983

3, 050., 286 . 2,585,804 2,200,'942 4,246,291 1,651,965

45.454 26,424 . 12,,917

82,436 69,510 23,083

61,061 50,589 33,3'19

757,887 727,002 o(i()IJ,380 734,626 307,120

882,618 791,416

681,671 454,108

126,872 126,351

80,196 90,916 72,223 68,811 ; ----9~:9ii2 30,83.2 , 91,4·18

15,109 20,743 4,986

31,206 33,115 13,441

11,471 : 10.1 181 4,823

145,'31'2 i 114,,660 92,092 73,108 23,211

20,830 22,315 19,200

53,937 48,300 19,602

.:6,740 5,922 .3,431

1~9. '328 169,730

1{)2,646 45,408

.lJ:25,'O\}4 441,5iG 409, 794 382, 127 332,744 463,361 ---358:522 210,302 252, 07'9

6,693 5,684 4,641 2,006 1,711 2, 230

20,939 18,477

5,157

21. 867 19,53H 12,657

18,184 17,017

7,840

19,527 17,648 12,861

546, 100 3,967,778 527,773 3,479,468 502,566 3,241,323 476, \J80 4,983,070 206,879 1,941,124

5,879,749 1,911,971 5,212, 926 1, 733, 458 4,725, 332 1, 484, 009 6, 683, 266 1,700, 196 2, 670, 349 729, 225

2, mJ9, 331 2,894,251

2,491,729 2,023,268

67,427 57,153 36,800 56,940 23,095

385,.574 298,968 237,682 358,666 138,966

616,071 515,316 365,717 548,028 210,091

230,497 187,490 216,348 175,714 128,035 189,362 ---154; !lsi 71, 125 106, 487

1926

MANi[i1FA.OTU:RESJ BY . SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 151 No .• r;~7.-MAN'lJFA:CrI'U.RES': 8u:~{l.II.A.!RY FO:R J1'YDIVID~MJ INDU'5lll.'RIE.s-Continue.d

. "Num·,

W~e ,('.en-· berGf: Industry sus estab· earners

. year !ish- (avemge ments number)·

FOOD AND KINDRED I PRODUCTS-Con.

OhocO'lnte 2lil:d ·cocoa lli25 : 00 7,128 ' products, not illClud- i 1923~ '58 6,8/6, iug confectiane;ry. : liU4 ' "16: 4,160,

Oanieetionery _________ 1925 1., 931 63,'600 1 1923 2, 014 63,485

: 1921' 2,2M 6UOfJ4 1:919. 3, 1M) • 76,4~ . 1'914 2,317, 51,'610

Ohewing gUill __________ 1925 41 2,180 1923 -15 2,i{)02 1914 7'i 2,'G48

Flavoring extracts, fin- . 1925 431 ,~,89{) yoring sirn.iJ!ls, ,and· 1923 : 1I57 ,3,:500 bitt-ers. 1:914, 1!i56 2,:300

:

Flour, food, "and other :J.~2.5 " 4,4J3 :31.'988 grain-mill p:voduets. 1'.9.23 Ii, 23.2 35,1940 '

1921 6,4"85 35.:3715 U;1.9 [0,'7.08 45.481 1914 ;rq,7.88 ; 3,9,7:L8

Bread and other bakery 1925 17,684 160,411 products. 1923 18, 'i'.39 162,\61a

19.21 20,173 148,l500 : ]1l19 21i, 095 141,:592 1"ili4 25,,963 124,:052·

Food ,preparations, not 1'112.5 1,,412 , 28,797 elsewhere classified. 21923 1.,309 26,212

1 111211 1.,387 22,:808 191'9 : 2, 003 30,Il78 U)14: 1.,544 19,'953

Oorn sirup, .'CPrJ.[ oil, ; 1925, SO 6,492 and starch. 1923 31 6,;537

1!ll4 : :89, 4,:509

Pea nut s: Grading, 1925 .69 1;990 IO a's:t i n ,g, :cleaning, 1923 : 70 1,,:192 ' and:shelling. 1914 ' '61, 2,:S53 ,

Rice cleaning and :1'925 ' :63, 1,296 :polishing. ; :1923 : ~9, 1,764

1'914, .59 1,253

Sugar. ibeet. ___ • ___ a_a_a' 1925 8.9 8,S72 1923 84 7,£71 1914 : 60 7,'91l7

Sugar, cane, J).{}t in- 1925 5')4 2,!086 ' eluding products of 1923 ' 122 2,'820 : l'e:fi.:n&ies. 1914 lSI 3,:632

Sugar l'efiniug,cane ____ , 1'925 21. 14,:502 1'923 20 15,254 1:921 20 15,0457 1919 20 18,:202 1'914 18 11,:253 '

lYI!1lt _____ a,. ___________ 1925 23 '568 1923 22 487 1914 97 1,.989

Vinegar anddder _____ .: 1925 161 1,243, 1923 190 1, BI7 1914 61S 1,229 :

)F<Jrlootnotes see p. '172.

Value Wages Cost of : V'ialue of added by

; materials lProdoots manufac-tura

Expressed in thousands <if dollars

7';992 : 7S,522 , .1fit1,'642, 33,120 7,'18(1 g2':; 9/i,532 34,689 2,'00"6, ,r • 35,713 11,230

55:.235 20.'i, 433; ;37.9,'981 173,648 54,:881 202, il9' ;3G6,25£ 163,537 50,:21.() : 17~ 072 :313, gUS Ill\!, 926 54,,461 ; 252,434 : 447,726 195,292 20,'644 ' 93,093 : 1&3,'6815 W,tl\}2

2,;538 17,958 47,838 '29,'fj.W 2,233 15,487 40,87tl. ~,'3Soj"

:828 7.322 17,16D 9,838

:5,:(]18 , 47,nM' 94,212 47,148 :

4,195 : 38,177,' 74, Hi!! 35,977 1,15:(1 l1l,904 , 26,696 12,792

39.'700 1, 125,.319 • 1, '298, Dl5 172,636 4l,'n}:! . 885,972 1,'048,578 , 162,60:6 43,143 ~93,8JO 1, Ii9,740 185,930 an,SES; J,799,181 2,.052,4311 253,253 24,593 752,270, (877,680 125,410

219,'606 668.016 ' 1,268,194 600.178 214,;0.1.9 574,52Q 1,122,906 .548,.386 198;969 : 598,614 1,;089,.972 491,358 158,:237 713, 2;~9 1,151.896 438,657 76,:S!i7, 274;,257 491,:g9S 217,636 !

31,'382 469. Hl2 :6,19,:237 180,045 27,456 332,397 '473,402 141,005 24,17;5 , 260,621, :312,'898 112,277 29.'40-1, 494,772 : :631,818 137, 046 IO,vli;)) : 15q,219 . '218,4H 65.192

9.;:318, m.OO4 132,'898 39,834 9~;()91) 74,481 . 116,500 42.079 3,550 40,298 52,,615 il.2,407.

'.978 : 18, 18!!. ' 20,'62ll. 2,440 '748 ' 15, il16 ilE,189 3,013 '5fi!) 12,511 14,'9!}6 2,425

VOll81 45,84.7 53,498 7,651 1,:379, 40,213 47,068 6,855

:6!16 2Q,615 23,'039 2,423

12,[088 87;,038 132, 339 45,301 10,103 70, 820 118, 31~ 47,494

6,;606 41,,399 62,605 2~, 200

1,4U 11,586 13,435 1,849 1,'728 . 20,96ll 27J 18:1. 6,218 1,561 15,958 2l,,£i35 5,677

18,'955 549,896 '600,'633 ' 56,7.37 20,104li 681,880 "726,2,11 44,361 19,453 : 420,D01 466,602 40,001 22,710 062,144 730,987 68,843 7,B23 264,OB5 289,399 25,3.14

;

4,083 :903 IIl,D86 24,<069 742 13,,154 16,431 3,277

1,'828 39.,199 4B,.133 S,934

1,23.2 ; (1,838 12,:233 5,395 1,279 7.,462 12,535 5,073

:'713 ' 4,!1.40 'i',Sll .a,37J.

Primary ,horse-power

..!is, 200 47,197 19,676

100,455 91,455

----77;036 52,379

7,712 6.900 3,030

23,313 17,929 3,526

6(19,910 700,:&00

---875:464 821,4.

227,286 193,1:

.. _-- -- .... _-165,7il Wfi,'il:'n

1117, v 003 2 liS, 13

--149~7ii 79,8_,

72,01 7 4 Ii

65,76 41,!1l'i

8.83 o 03 2

7,7 4,23

22.!lB 6 20 1

22,2 15,57

14f:;' 98 127,77 1

J5 76, 'ill

72,79 6 4 ()

88,21 113,24

89,1{] fiB 2 n,B&

-- .. -_ ... _--52,54 1

r,r, 49,'6"

15,25 \) 05 94

14,8 :SZ, !l

6,9 29 4 'l

8,41 13,11

1926

752 MANUFA.CTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No.7 47 .-MANUF ACTURIllS; ,SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Value

Num- Wages Oost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of Wage materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-

year lish- (averp.ge power ments number)

Expre..."8ed in thousands of dollars

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Con.

Beverages j ___ • __ • ______ 1925 4,210 Zl,384: 36,053 98,466 237,761 139,295 168,865 1923 4,514 29,274 3'7,689 99,572 228,730 129,158 221,292 1921 3,867 33,202 413,652 116,102 237,628 121,526 ----4i;i67 1919 li,l94 17,440 16,392 08,601 135,341 6e,740 1914 5,463 15,506 8,864 26,779 58,401 31,622 24, 721

Ice, manufactured ______ 1925 3,077 24,915 35,046 4'1,725 186,969 142,244 923,134 1923 3,007 26,852 35,040 46,664 164,662 117,998 845,012 1914 2,543 23,011 14,841 1'/,755 60,386 42,631 458,938

1= TEXTILES AND THEIR

PRODUCTS •

Textile-mills 1925 7,470 1, 110,209 1,066,262 3,234, 034 , 5, 342, 017 2,108,583 3,748,885 products, total. 1923

7, 8'61" 164, 638 1,122,751 3, 213, 272 I 5, 527, 557 2,314,285 3,556,440

1921 7,241 9U3, li57 890,373 2, 136, 803 i 3, 896, 449 1,759, G10 -3;024;486 1919 7,143 1,052,327 910,018 3, 258, 527 \ 5, 481, 884 2,223,357

1914 Ii, 942 950, 880 401,606 1, 185, 091 iI, 935, 344 750,253 2,522,862

Cotton goods ___________ 1925 1.,366 I 445,184 353,883 1,077,153 . 1, 714, 368 637,215 2, ?.3U, 363 1923 1,375 471,503 3ge,603 1,147,372 : 1, 901, 126 753,754 2,153,299 1921 1,328 412,058 328,227 7Q7,442 1,278, 221 570,779

-i;836;29g 1919 1,288 430,\J66 355,475 1, 277, 786 2, 125, 272 847,486 1!)14 1,179 379,366 146,130 431, 003 676, 569 2<14,966 1,563,823

Cotton snmll wal'eso ____ 1925 230 16,162 15,547 41,816 74,675 32,859 33,760 1923 228 16,387 15, \J57 38,015 73,223 34,608 31,926

Cotton lace ____________ 1925 42 7006 7,620 13,361 30,843 17,482 9,507 1923 39 7;307 8,085 14,631 35,792 21,161 9, 5~[i 1914 41 7,440 3,4.68 5,677 13,207 7,530 8,817

Knit goods _____________ 1925 1,987 186,668 168,683 453,926 800,960 356,034 175,630 1923 2,323 194,244 168,272 484,020 848,177 364,157 183,675 1921 2,078 161,880 132,l90 360,458 034,074 273,616 ---i49;438 1919 2,050 172,572 125,200 427,095 713,110 280,045 1914 1,622 150,520 5!),758 146,087 258,913 112,226 122,919

s ilk manufactures ______ 1925 1,659 132,500 142,734: 484,122 808.979 324,857 212,609

ll!J23 1,598 125,234 126,849 470,038 761~ 322 282,284 206,020 1921 1, (j05 121,378 113,396 337,559 683; 419 245, SOO ---i73;748 1919 1,369 12{i,782 108,226 388,469 (JS8,409 300,000 1014 902 108,170 47,109 14'1,442 204,011 109,569 111,417

oolen goods __________ 1925 503 67,056 82,436 2l9; 618 SOI,524 141,.906 193,080 1923 513 72, ,108 i 87,314 201,048 364,288 IG2.710 180,657 1921 493 56,434 I 62,893 120,276 230,945 110; 669 ---i72;iiii 1919 560 i 62,957 66,596 217,965 364,897 146,932 1914 501 49,165 24,204 63,690 103,816 40,120 133,052

w

orstcd goods _________ 1925 329 98,168 108,835 400,783 596,266 195,483 377,215 1923 338 122,144 135,671 421,184 698,271 2'77,087 357,808 1921 321 105,930 112,001 279,770 524,639 244,869

---29~;O28 1919 292 103,830 101,513 447,629 700,538 252,909 1914 298 109,527 51,749 182,801 275,668 92,867 242,521

w

'elt goods, wool or hair_ 1925 50 5,146 6,404 26,354 13,776 17,422 23,478 l!}23 53 5,735 6,635 23,895 42,037 18,1.42 20,522 1914 53 4,035 2, 089 8,308 13,693 5,385 14,016

F

ats, wool-felt _________ 1925 22 1,854 1,986 5,12..'1 8,949 3,826 2,550 1.923 21 1,950 2, 00.5 4,457 8,643 4,186 2,762 191.4 30 1,249 600 978 1,945 967 3,091

IT

ats, fur-felt ___________ 1925 146 15,156 . 20,466 40,124 80,066 39,942 17,948 1923 363 16,722 21,531. 34,448 75,253 40,805 18,48S 1914 224 21,318 12,071 16,947 37,350 20,4.03 20,774

H

arpets and lUgS, w(lOl, 1925

1

69 33,.886 43,382 104,196 188,903 84,707 63,008 other than rag. 1923 79 35,217 48,528 97,473 199,481 102,008 53,852

1914 97 31,309 14,716 42,280 69,128 26,848 42, 7~4

C

For footnotes see p. 772.

1926

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 753 No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num-Cen- ber Qf

Industry sus estab-year Ush-

ments

---TEXTILES, ETC.-Con. i

Wool shoddy ___________ 1925 68 1923 59 1914 64

Wool pulling ___________ 1925 23 1923 'l:l 1914 34

Wool scouring __________ 1921i 25 1923 26 1!J14 24

Cordage and twine _____ 1925 118 1923 121 1914 105

Jute goods _____________ 1925 23 1923 19 1914 34

Linen goods __ ~ _________ 1925 18 1923 18 1914 21

Flax and hemp, dressed_ 1925 9 1023 9 1914 16

Mats and matting, 1925 10 grass and coir. 1923 11

1914 12

Haircloth ____ ~ ______ ~ __ 1925 15 1923 18 1!JH 19

Dyeing and finishing 1925 697 textiles. 1923 713

1921 599 1919 628 1914 507

Cloth, sponging and 1925 61 " refinishing. 1923 65

1914 51

Wearing apparel made 1925 14,8fi2 from purchased fab- 1923 16,904 l'ics, total. 1921 16,784

1919 18,778 1914 14,953

---Clothing, men's ___ ~ ____ 1925 4,000 1923 4,607 1921 4,539 1919 5,258 1914 4,830

Clothing, men's, but- 1925 30 tonholes. 1923 37

1914 139

Shirts ___ ~ _____ • _____ ~ __ 1925 840 1923 1134 11121 860 1919 890 1914 792

Furnishing goods, 1925 419 men's not elsewhere 1923 454 classified.? 1914 551

For footnotes see p. 772.

44478°-8 A 1926--49

Wage earners (average number)

2,218 2,128 2, 145

573 696 708

1,112 1,474 1,05U

15,400 16,382 15,7u9

6,312 6, (}12 7,987

2,780 2,880 3,567

82 62

116

902 986 869

355 499 595

70,749 63,41,1 51,510 55,985 48,467

931 1,225

901

4()5,583 499,413 473,574 507,700 510,595

174,332 194,820 165,206 175,270 173,747

327 334' 672

49,864 51,672 45,427 39,603 51,972

21,094, 18,958 22,459

- - --

Value Wage.s Cost of Value of added by

materials products manufac- Primary ture horse-

power

Expressed in thousands of dollars

I 2,(',09 14,913 21,022 2,442 10,627 16, H97 1,056 5,300 7,707

841 13,637 1.5,209 866 11,308 15,176 452 6,632 8,273

1,001 2,527 5,831 2,025 4,529 8,190

617 3,176 4,565

14,018 G6,848 100,448 15,148 5:;,642 88,283 0,996 43,605 59,7H2

5,6'10 H,.567 27,518 5, Ti8 12,348 25,421 3,060 12,580 16,514

2,462 6,3!)lj 11,157 2,897 6,073 11,390 1,386 4,289 6,960

89 244 459 4!J 174 281 45 185 283

767 1,527 3,492 897 1,510 3,800 455 1,170 2,236

387 1,897 2,746 464 2,512 3,734 290 1,654- 2,396

83,983 244,700 432,537 72,525 199,156 366,023 58,139 14],190 276,751 57.190 174,743 323,908 24,872 56,705 109,292

1,889 203 3,889 2,210 298 4,052

658 133 1,531

533,924 1,739,376 3,2:1'.1,978 568,139 1,852,229 3,443,940 534,312 1,424,284 2,710,6.57 526,955 1,745,931 3,198,147 250,114 673,013 1,297,273

203,847 557,471 1,087,238 235,487 584,804 1,178,715 201,882 447,545 934,770 197,822 605,752 1,162,980 86,828 230,032 458,211

347 71 658 409 103 804 326 90 638

35,674 129,754 225,963 37,943 139,351 241,331 33,182 123,259 203,944 25,83'1 127,088 205,327 19,170 50,665 95,815

17,438 69,861 120,808 H,810 57,237 1(}2, g52 8,416 31,593 52j 453

6,109 6,070 2, 407

1,572 3,868 1,641

3,804 3,601 1,389

33,600 34,641 16,157

12,951 l3,On 3,934

4,762 5,317 2,671

215 107 98

1,965 2,380 1,006

849 1,222

742

187,837 167,4(17 135, .552 149,22,1

52,587

3, ()86 4,354 1,398

1,51)0, (1)2 1,591,711 1, Z8n, a73 1,452,216

624,260 -

529,767 593,911 487,231 557,234 228,179

587 701 548

00,209 101,1177

80,685 78,239 45,150

51,007 45,715 20,860

15,435 12, 496 12, 244

2,706 2,837 2,24 8

7,823 6,976 7,579

77,5 63 1 2

72,37 55,27

28,7 53 4

533 24,17 28, "

l2,11 9 03 9,8

9,93

~45 7 7 2

87 83

2, 14 7 80 43

1,9 1,6

1,05 8 33

\) 1,3 1,58

252,70 1 28 204,1

---159;85 7. 7 12.9,32

97 91 67

119,1 5& 7 132,31

---131;96 117,91

44,74 \) 642 52,

----40;19 S 35,25 2

13,

1 2

87 05 :05

884 50 14,0

----14;8 90 17 17,1

4,9 77 TO 5,4:

5, 840

1926

754 MANUFACTURES, BY ·SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUS.TRIEs.-Continued

Value Num- Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of Wage materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-

year lish- (average power ments number)

Expressed in thousands of dollars

TEXTILES, ETC.-Con. \

Collars, men's __________ 192..'1 28 7,187 5,5Q3 11,793 27,588 15,795 4,497 1923 37 10,449 7,960 18,370 42,666 24,296 5,050 1914 as 10,100 4,494 6,566 18,531 11,965 3,359

Gloves and mittens, 1925 118 7,798 4,810 15,735 25, 660 9,925 3,510 cloth, not made in 1923 129 8,864 5,296 18,292 28,126 9,834 3,143 textile mills.?

Suspenders, garters, 1925 93 3,835 3,072 16,500 Zl,504 11,004 876 and elastic woven 1923 100 3,45& 2,892 13,934 24,297 10,363 809 goods, made from purchased wcbbing.6

22, 699 43,823 21,124 Hats and caps, except 1925 579 6,552 P,243 1,876 felt and straw. .1923 651 7,313 9,594 22, 250 42,812 20,562 1,782

1914 580 7,322 4,508 9,268 18,593 9,325 1,313

Clothing, women's _____ 1\)25 6,127 126,465 175,045 724,299 1,293,705 569,406 24,316 1!l23. 7,046 133,195 176,446 809; 561 1,406,684 597,1:13 27,704, 1921 7,061 144,865 185,082 567,810 1, 022,743 454,933 ----32;421 I9l9 7,711 165,649 195,296 680, 40.7 1,208,543 528,136 1914 5,564 168,907 92,574 252,345 473,888 221,543 27,874

Corsets ____ M ___________ 1925 185 14,525 12,394 37,808 77,115 39,307 8,3\)4 1923 216- 16,104 13,258 38,416 78,_048 39,632 5,901 1914 167 20,496 7,977 19',587 40,551 20.,961 6,962

Millinery and lace 1925 2, 443 53,603 66,551 153",385 309,856 156,471 11,986 goods, not elsewhere 1923 2',693 54,246 64,04.4 149',908 297,505 147,597 15,661 classifiod. 1921 2, 777 53,701 60,401 131,207 2G8,714 137,507 ----------

1919 3,005 50,850 49,849 132; 929 255,725 122,796 12,410 1914 2,079 45,274 21,545 .57,676 114,160. 56,484 12,488

Other articles made 1925 2' 101 51,349 53,827 374,640 540,263 165,623 118,093 from purchased fab- 1923 2; 047 51,310 52,961 329; 147 491,137 161,.9W 94,747 lies, total. 1921 1,935 42,658 41,706 240.,165 349,609 109,444 ----------

1919 2,536 50,040 44,180. 375,0.99 531,159 156,060 92,005 1914 2,469 44,722 21,182 155,995 212,864 56,869 76,590

l.wnings, tents, sails, 1925 90.5 6,249- 7,501 27,453 48,569 21,116 4,564 and canvas covers. 1923 814 5,958 6,923 25,229 45,276 20.,047 4,72S

1914 888 5,0.73 2,954 lOj 155 18,138 7,983 2,602

ags, other than paper, 1925 162 11,404 9,332 150,103 175,082 24,979 15,295 not made in textile 1923 169 11,548 9,361 128,222 151,676 23,454 13,.852 mills. 1914 lll8 9,35& 3,789 67,02'2- 79,049 12,027 10,381-

B

cIting and hose, other 1925 11 254 264 1,595 3,111 1,516 914 than leather and 1923 13 335 351 1,674 3~312 1,638 930

B

rubber, made from purchased fabrics.6

arso blankets, fly 1925 20 694 564 2,535 3,897 1,362 1,773 nets, and related 1923 22 841 610 2,774 5,137 2,363 2,900 products.B 1914 37 1,669 668 3,569 5,150 1,581 1,903

IT

lags and banners _____ 1925 49 1,03t 890 2,332 4,588 2,256 629 1923 52 878 758 2,024, 3,807 1,783 748 1\)14 87 1,495 6oo 1,750 3,601 1,851 637

F

egalia, badges, and 192.5 85 1,992 2,033 3,962 9,623 6,661 1,068 emblems. 1!l23 84 2,146 2,090 4,243 10,586 6,343 1,160

1914 138 2,010 980 2,205 5,025 2,820 655

R

at and cap materials •. 1925 89 2,127 2,413 15,218 22,049 6,831 ii,141 1923 104 2,304 2,411 13,863 20,508 .6,645 4,749 1914 98 1,775 804 5,052 6,929 1,877 2,940

H

ammocks ____________ 1925 4 121 98 368 574 200 200 1923 4 68 53 207 351 144 J03 1914 14 285 119 361 671 310 2lU

H

-ets and seines ________ 1925 21 885 762 3,479 0,157 1,678 1,190 1923 17 882 749 3,157 4,628 1,471 1,082 } 914 15 1,058 379 2,257 3,088 831 1,934

N

For footnotes see p. 772.

1926

MANUFACTURES} BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

. No. 747.-MANUF.A.CTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Oontinued

-.-

Num- Wage Cen- ber of earners

Industry sus estab- (average year lish number)

ments

TEXTILES, ETC.-Con.

House-furnishing goods, 1925 433 9,307 not elsewhm:e classi- 1923 452 8,708 tied. 1914 370 6,935

Oarpets and rugs, rag ___ 1925 139 1,901 1923 151 2,042 1914 463 2,130

Linoleum g _____________ 1925 6 4,872 1923 7 6,261 1914 18 4,428

Oilcloth 9 ______________ 1925 9 1.160 1923 9 1;203 1914 13 1,223

Artificialleather _______ 1925 18 2,659 1923 17 2,462 1914 10 795

Asp 11a I ted-feI t-base 1925 11 2,464 floor coverings.' Hl23 9 1,682

1921 10 816

Upholstering materials, 1925 34 1,196 not elsewhere c1assi- 1923 35 1,248 lied. 1914 70 2,454

'Waste 1o ________________ 1925 105 3,033 1923 88 2,745 1914 79 3,082

IRON AND STEEL AND PRODUCTS, EXCEPT MACHIN· ERY

Crude iron and 1925 595 399,914 steel and rolled 1923 6,58 424,913 products, total. 1921 628 254,213

1919 695 41n, 748 1914 587 278.072

Iron and steel: Blast 1925 122 I 29,188 furnaces. 1923 169 36,712

1921 134 18,698 1919 195 41,660 1914 160 29,356

Iron and steel: Steel 1925 473 370,726 works and rolling 1923 489 388,201 mills. 1921 494 235,515

1919 500 375,088 1914 427 248,716

Other iron and 1925 5,473 451. 356 steel products, 1923 5,700 467; 747 total. 1921 5,627 317,585

1919 6,926 441,823 1914 5,744 340,277 -----

Bolts, nuts, washers, 1925 127 13,907 and rivets, not made 1923 126 15,9fl2 in rolling mills. 11 1914 102 10,658

Oast-iron pipe 11 ________ 1925 77 23,033 1923 73 21,576 1914 59 12,557

Doors, shutters, and 1925 92 6,791 window sash and 1923 37 2,429 frames. 11 1914 43 1,985

For footnotes see p. 772.

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manuiac-ture

Exp~essed in thousands of dollars

9,143 M,oro I 78,655 27,576 8,454 M,667 69,333 24,666 3,306 17,391 26,453 9,062

1,876 1,943 5,710 3,767 1,857 2,095 6,097 4,002

995 722 2,786 2,064

6,393 19,967 45,000 25,033 8,376 27,277 52,527 25,250 2,604 11,252 17,602 6,350

1,675 13,549 17,843 4,21J.:l: 1,781 12,165 17,719 5,554

609 6,524 7,996 1,472

3,801 31,238 40,932 9,694 3,235 22,624 33,558 10,934

485 4,108 6,091 1,989

3,338 14,930 32,532 17,602 2,204 9,140 25,280 16,140

982 3,717 10,147 6,430

1,174 5,123 7,998 2,875 1,280 4,538 7,641 3,103 1,101 5,285 7,879 2,594

2,570 29,766 38,943 0,177 2,468 25,248 33,701 8,45~ 1,239 15,473 17,959 2,486

660,297 2,429,378 3,711,354 1,281,975 690,760 2,872,028 4,161,933 1,289,910 3.54,357 1,366,175 1,901,430 535,255 711,406 2,301,862 3,623,309 1,321,507 210,923 855,406 1,236,319 380,913

45,312 617,417 765,286 147,869 58,936 827,630 1,007,613 179,983 29,370 361,050 419,771 58,721 73,769 621,286 794,467 173,181 22,781 264,580 317,654 53,074

614,985 1,811,961 2,946,068 1,134,107 637,825 2,044,398 3,154,325 1,109,927 324,987 1,005,125 1,481,659 476,534 637,637 1,680,576 2,828,902 1,148,326 188,142 590,326 918,665 327,839

624,042 1,304,972 2,750,314 1.445,342 627,827 1,280,890 2,666,903 1,386,013 376,829 774,169 1,554,960 780,791 532,999 1,121,816 2,266,154 1,144,338 211,065 460,404 901,309 440,005

17,942 38,507 75,926 37,419 20,207 41,874 84,431 42,557

5,961 12,913 23,403 10,4!J0

27,438 48,847 100,388 51,541 25,020 48,804 92,674 43,870

7,076 16,930 26,659 9,729

12,899 21,628 50,073 28,450 4,333 5,004 15,367 9,763 1,538 1,996 0,184 3,188

Primary horse-pow!)r

10,702 S,OOl}

11,276

2,349 2,587 2,653

31,M Q 5 23,20

18,782

3,48· '1 6 2,88

3,4 90

10,5OC 8,35 1,67

3 9 4

9,57 5 o 2,70

--------...

3,38 o 2

!J8 2,44 6,1

15,39 6 7 6

12,34' 8,50

6,143,1)2 5,943,09

7 2

-5;399;57 4 9 3,925,86

1,380,39 1,832,91

4 \}

-1,-581,-;( 1,222,27

07 3

4,763,53 4,110,17

-3'-sls,-iii ;; 2,703,59 6

1,375, ° 1,259,3

72 34

-i;030:4 28 661, 947

54,7 m 36 85

48,0 28,8

54,8 20 47, 239

64 25,8

16,6 99 81 70

3,9 3,1

1926

756 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Value Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of earners materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- (average ture horse-

year !ish number) power ments

Expressed in thousands of dollars

IRON AND STEEL, ETC.-Continued .

Forgings, not made in 1925 218 20,290 31,313 68,081 134,511 60,430 120,014 steel works or rolling 1923 234 27,408 40,207 92,853 179,OIt 86,158 136,922 mills. 11 1914 191 10,689 7,487 14,011 28,961 14,350 30,543

Horseshoes, not made 1925 \) 193 275 4D6 1,4.08 912 1,0!12 in rolling mills. 11 1923 10 255 332 737 1,814 1,077 1,341

1Dl4 22 588 362 690 1,786 1,096 1,984

Nails, spike.s, etc., not 1925 58 ' 2,227 2,610 5,646 12,318 6,672 8,102 made in rolling 1923 I 61 ' 2,849 3,235 7,005 13,300 0,21JO 10,275 mills. J1 1914. 64 2,&14 1,508 3,094 7,199 3,605 8,135

Springs, steel: Railway, 1925 98 5,897 8,989 23,609 44,469 20,860 22,'192 vehicle, heavy ma- 1\)23 114 8,634 12,782 31,748 59,392 27,644 25,393 cbine, etc., not made 1914 84 3,703 2,602 0,143 11,595 5,152 8,025 in rolling mills. 11

Steel barrels, kegs, 1925 33 2,021 2,914 12,743 19,928 7,185 7,739 and drums. 11. 12 1923 39 2,OG8 3,363 14,818 23,249 8,131 7, g07

1921 31 2,013 2,32:3 0,267 14,525 5,258 ----10:554 1919 33 3,322 4,435 15,151 24,943 9,702

Structural and orna- 1925 1,136 48,341 77,411 237,653 420. 908 183,34.5 211,732 mental iron work, 1923 1,056 51. 591 80,833 225,48"{ 40fi,117 180,630 ! 205,518 not made in rolling 1921 1,021 32,897 '17,455 151-,011 250,086 HO,075 I ----------millf:.ll WI0 1,140 43.0(12 59,920 168.800 294, !J62 120, Hi2 165,179

1914 1,235 47, Hi7 33,429 87,622 150,378 71,750 109,058

ron and steel, proe- 1925 2U 306 557 043 2,114 J,471 J, ii70 essed.lI, 12, 13 1023 205 1,370 2.406 2,925 9,112 0,187 G,209

1921 320 1,210 1. \)22 1,900 fi,202 4,302 ----------1010 520 1,835 2,743 3,ii7ti 10,9U6

I 7,420 8,795

'frought pipo, not , 1925 42 10,871 17.157 59,142 94,095 35,553 41,306 made in r 0 IIi n g 1<:123 53 10, (l33 17,705 57,966 90,823 32,85'7 40,912 mills. 11 1914 36 8,8115 5,750 26,296 37,655 11,359 17,532

. irearms _______________ 1925 20 4,470 5,5S4 3.171: 15.179 12,005 14.580 1923 21 i 6,204 7,593 3,(,41 17,6US 14,021 15: G39 1914 29 7,064 5,067 2,1)70 10,544 7,874 7,37'.1:

F

G nlvunizi:r.g and other HI25 54 804' 1,128 2,8n 5,9S!3 3,041 1,881 l!oating, not done in 1923 51 877 1,184 3,3G3 6,327 2,96'1 1,856 rolling mills. 1914 48 1,580 922 6,293 8,4.80 2,187 2,385

ardware, not else- 1925 471l 52,349 65,562 ! 77,503 225.053 147,550 98,278 where classified. 1923 473 52,205 63,471 80,598 215, !JOO 1:35,3Ii2 84,006

1921 456 35,228 36,240 41,520 120, GOO 79,080 ----74;246 HI19 585 46, ISO 49,274 62,.816 108,662 105,846 1914 597 43,724 23,831 aO,861 77,3GO 46,499 56,839

H

ens, steel and brass ___ 1!)25 5 487 498 265 1,446 1,181 273 1023 5 475 415 177 1,171 994 266

p

1!H4 5 573 243 117 514 397 244

lumbers' supplies, not 1925 230 33,280 46.954 63,010 167,878 104,268 84,534 including pipe or 1023 234 27,201 38,047 51,469 132,665 81.196 59.973 marble, slate, and por- 1914 260 18,479 11,703 18,670 43,386 24,716 28,112 celain sanitary ware. I

P

afes and vaults ________ 1925 35 ' 3,865 5,398 8,266 23,04'1 14,778 ;

10.054 1923 I 34 3,476 4,694 7,086 19,101 12,015 7,690 1914 39 2.972 1,860 2,646 7,257 4,611 8,406

8

crew-machine prod- 1025 193 8,987 12,600 18,788 43,779 24,91)1 30,514 uets. 1923 180 0.126 11,919 15,796 30,239 23,443 28, \154

1914 60 3,043 2,310 3,058 7,248 4,190 7,848

s

crews, wood __________ 1925 12 5,084 5,525 , 6,288 15,83G 9t 548 11,970 1923 10 4,108 5, 024 1 5,71J9 13.707 7,938 8,550 1914 12 4,446 1,951 2,350 6,217 3,867 8,044

s

For footnotes see p. 772.

1926

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 757 No. 747..-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Industry Cen- ber of Wage ages materials 'Products

Value added by manufac- Primary

ture horse-

Num W I' Cost of Value of sus estab- earners yellr lish- (average

ments Dumber) I--~--!---_-!.. ___ --L ____ I power

IRON AND STEEL, ETC.-Continued

Steam fittings and 1925 steam and hot-water 1923 heating apparatus. 1921

1919 1914

Stoves (other than gas, 1925 oil, or electric), hot- 1923 air furnaces, and fire- 1914 lsils cookcrs.

Stoves and appliances, gas and oil.

'I'inware, not elsewbere classified.14

Tools and cutlery:

1925 H}23 1914

1925 ]\)23 1921 1919 1914

Outlery (not inc1ud- 1925 ing silver and 1923 plated cutlery) and 1914 edge tools.

Files_________________ 1925 1923 1914

Saws_________________ 1925 1923 1914

Other tools, not in- 1925 eluding machine 1923 tools. 1914

Vault, sidewalk, and 1923 floor lights. coal-hole 1914 covers, and ventilat-ing equipment.lB

Wire, drawn from pur- 1925 chased bars or rods 1923 (excludes steel works 1914 and rolling mills).

Wirework, not else- 1025 where classified. 1923/

1914 LUMBER AND AL-

LIED PRODUCTS

Lumber and timber 1025 products, not else- 1923 where classified,16 1921

1919 1914

Lumber: Planing-mill 1925 products, not made 1923 1Il planing mills con- 1921 nected witb sa w- 1919 millS. 1914

Excelsior_______________ 1925 1923 1914

Window and door 1925 screens and weather 1923 strips. 1914

For footnotes see p. 772.

225 236 274 261 295

323 345 4.)8

241 243 113

221 .2·11

244 301 294

211 211 252

38 37

·48

71 80

100

663 700 661

24 45

68 64 54

462 443 552

9,207 9.393 9,092

26,119 27,229

4,761 4,215 4,366 5,309 5,841

72 75 99

183 165 220

43,260 44,141 30,808 36,686 26,388

29,376 33,029 29,m/)

17,138 10,783 7,790

29,901 30,511 22,711 34,386 22,584

16,407 16,671 16,561

4,209 4,590 4,349

4,710 5,420 4,560

25,340 29,100 16,866

296 601

18,544 21,310 17,600

19,268 16,783 12,126

473, 1198 495,932 364,247 480,\)45 471l,786

111,329 103,008 78,033 86,95(i 96,214

1,300 1,285 1,177

3,803 3,687 3,194

Expressed in thousands of dona!s

63,979 64,807 39,596 45,743 16,738

41,493 45,864 20,777

24,806 22,467 5,088

34,392 32,816 24,595 34,493 12, 217

20,226 19,7,')1 9,076

;5,393 5,805 2,135

5,873 6,730 3,020

34,294 37,ltl9 10,217

446 457

26,928 29,862 11,021

23,835 19,340

6,719

456,715 475,962 313,487 489,419 239,977

146.592 133,329 95,954 91,977 61,949

1,180 1,206

668

4,687 4,197 1,894

77,357 83.297 50,213 72.016 26,921

47,249 53.397 23,802

48,624 49,171 10,153

175,779 135,980 108,748 ]65.171 53,841

20,562 17, ]60 8,186

3.518 3,840 1,595

8,224 9,740 4,714

39,023 43,206 12,236

1,213 959

12';,251 133,883 56,424

59,6CJ.i 52,280 24.114

228,g30 221.954 127,367 160,285 63,922

140,805 155.801 67,941

123.498 112,461 21,449

260,360 215,971 168,305 233,964

81, 931

80,203 72,477 25, M1

13,541 13.566 5,608

26,781 30,787 12,517

121.263 123,158 33,893

2,991 2,051

184,463 196,364 81,841

115,429 100,248 41,789

579,475 1,421, 162 573. 064 I, 41)4. 462 377, 927 902, 501 470,960 1,387.471 281, 952 715, 310

403,227 401,174 272,082 299,266 184,227

2,573 2,766 1,403

9,545 9,566 4,261

710,861 692,784 462,649 500,438 307,673

4,901 5,362 'l,Sl()

22,398 21,256 9,167

151, 573 109,313 138, 657 91, 085 77,154 88,269 ----67;494 37,001 38,362

93,556 102,404 44,139

74.874 63,290 11,296

84,581 79,994 59,557 68,793 28,090

59,701 55,317 17,355

10,023 9,726 4,013

18,557 21,047 7,803

82,240 79,952 21,658

1.778 1,092

57,212 62,481 25,417

55.825 47,968 17,675

63,545 6o,3Gu 41.118

30,581 22,298 7,937

48,728 41,252

----30;234 17,863

51,673 43,171

__ 34, 665

11.534 11,155 8,771

14,287 13.298 11,744

78,68 75,248 37,248

254 486

138,115 123,923

83,900

35,943 31,617 12.405

841, 687 2, 049. 500 1)'21,398 1,93'2,091

g~~: ~ri -ir355~345 433, 358 2, 190, 359

307, 634 597, 103 291, 610 493, 424

~6~: r~~ ---4i7;o70 123,446 410, 259

2.328 2,596 1,113

12.853 11,690 4.906

11,993 10.939 10,715

10.674 9.515 8,128

1926

758 MANUFACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Value Num- Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- berof Wage materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture hors(~-

(average year lish- number) power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

LUMBER, ETC.-Con.

Boxes, wooden, except 1925 824 34,834 33,765 86.391 152,295 65,904 143,519 cigar boxes. 1923 864 39,154 36,464 94,080 162.858 68,778 149,410

1914 1,174 38,548 18,206 52,840 86,567 33,727 124,249

Boxes, cigar, :wooden ___ 1925 155 4.836 3,967 5.450 12,925 7,475 5,210 1923 170 5,101 4,171 6,249 14,796 8,547 6,054 1914 238 5,835 2,299 4,269 8,337 4,068 5,251

Cooperage _____________ 1925 553 11,483 12,908 44,176 67,735 23,559 30,758 1923 623 12,028 13,183 48,356 73,134 24,778 33,519 1914 1,259 17,128 9,161 32,944 50,017 17,073 38,177

Wooden goods, not else- 1925 200 4,596 4,672 9,060 20,238 11,178 20,446 where classified. 1923 196 5,727 5,134 10,292 21,734 11,442 22,438

1914 274 6,418 2,767 4,952 10,162 5,210 20,383

Wood, turned and 1925 521 10,352 10,190 15,576 35,491 19,915 44,664 carved. 1923 519 11,286 10,926 17,055 38,077 21,022 43,368

]914 828 11,615 5,645 9,166 19,047 9,881 42,541

Lasts and related prod- 1925 62 2,035 3,012 3,049 9,301 6,252 7,512 uets. 1923 64 2,258 3,123 3, ]97 9,900 6,703 6,995

1914 66 2,094 1,511 1,343 4,589 3,246 5,227

Furniture 11 ____________ 1925 3,235 180,895 225,200 384,508 868,146 483,638 402,519 1923 3,043 168,089 204,513 342,236 776,495 434,259 485,347 1921 3,033' 124,311 144,110 253,545 550,164 296,619

---265~004 1919 3,273 140,188 143,112 265,556 579,651 314,095 1914 3,324 130,138 73,282 123,734 270,939 147,205 2.:39,661

efrigerators ___________ 1925 167 9,360 12,589 24,744 57,666 32,922 23,29'7 1923 132 8,485 10,733 21,695 50,076 28,381 17,136 1914 134 5,617 3,572 7,343 15,052 7,709 11,151

R

illiard and pool tables, 1925 33 1,037 1,354 1,781 5,614 3,833 2,120 bowling alleys, and 1923 32 876 1,401 2,229 6,236 4,007 2,897 accessories. 1914 54 1,453 985 2,488 4,894 2,406 3,197

:B

irror and picture 1925 162 4,230 5,646 6,835 19,170 12,335 6,102 frames.!B 1923 223 4,496 5,761 6,178 18,642 12,464 4,497

1914 438 4,787 2,850 4,468 11,014 6,546 4,054

M

askets and rattan and 1925 230 6,808 5,033 6,758 16,658 9,900 12,794 willow ware, not in- 1923 215 5,838 4,453 6,119 14,713 8,594 11,474 eluding furnitUre. 1914 419 4,574 1,923 2,999 6,578 3,579 7,291

:B

c askets, bUrial cases, HI25 326 11,479 14,057 32,771 70,413 37,642 29,164 and morticians' 1923 327 11,593 13,334 31,541 65,558 34,017 27,340 goods. 1914 287 9,468 5,382 13,257 26,325 13,068 18,969

ules, wood, metal, 1923 11 219 218 239 '759 520 714 and other.!. 1914 10 408 224 187 634 447 441

R

ork products _________ 1925 33 3,297 3,538 7,269 16,020 8,751 11,084 1923 39 3,478 3,594 8,046 15,566 7,520 10,052 1914 52 3,454 1,582 4,751 7,875 3,124 5,786

C

atches _______________ 1925 25 4,,62'7 4,707 12,913 23,741 ]0,828 16,314 1923 22 4,712 4;425 11,786 23,940 12,154 15,388 l!U4 20 3,800 1,758 5,202 12,556 7,354 7,457

M

ulp goods _____________ 1925 35 3,017 3,767 10,286 20,270 9,984 11,338 1923 40 3,648 4,090 11,209 20,436 9,227 13, W5 1914 24 1,654 884 2,191 4,483 2,292 8,820

p

Qod preserving _______ 1925 131 8,416 9,606 66, '709 91,184 24,475 33,521 1923 103 6,520 6,878 50,139 71,083 20,944 37,998

. 1914 68 2,830 1,785 16,060 21,055 4,995 11,551

w

urpentine and rosin __ 1925 1,007 29,413 15,190 11,887 42,364 30,477 3,1:)8 1923 1,203 34,328 15,449 8,973 35,167 26,194 1,932 1914 1,394 34,817 8,583 5,536 20,990 15,454 2,478

T

For footnotes see p. 772.

1926

MANUFACTD"RES, BY SPECIFiED INDUSTRIES 759 No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num- Wage Oen- bero! Industry sus estab- earners

(average year !ish- number) ments

---LEA'rHER AND ITS

FINISHED PRO D -UCTS

Leather, tanned, cur- 1925 532 53,043 ried, and finished. 1923 597 59,703

1921 608 48,955 1919 680 72,470 1914 741 00,936

Finished prod. 1925 3,732 262,245 ucts of leather, 1923 4,271 2S4,842 total. 1921 4,205 231,116

1919 5,717 276,886 1914 6,017 2h1,124

'Belting, leather ________ 1925 168 2,644 1.923 169 3,160 1914 151 2,951

'Boots and shoes, other 1925 1,460 206, {l92 than rubber. 1923 1,606 225,216

1921 1,505 183,502 1919 1,449 211,049 1914 1,355 191,555

Boot and shoe out 1925 244 7,197 stock, not made in 1923 227 7,133 boot and shoe factor- 1914 236 7,819

. ies.

Boot and shoe findings, 1925 326 8,605 not made in boot and 11)23 364 7,865 shoe factories. 11)14 369 6.714

Gloves and mittens, 1925 247 8,378 leather. 1923 260 10,010

1914 352 10,668

l?ocketbooks, purses, 1925 190 6,826 and cal'dcases. 1923 207 5,518

1914 61 1,466

Saddlery and harness __ 1925 258 4,570 1923 472 6,617 1914 2,5M 12,969

'l'runks, suitcases, and 1925 475 10,348 bags. 1923 505 11,441

1914 561 9,911

Leather goods, not else- 1925 364 6,685 where classified. 1923 461 7,882

1914 378 7,071 RUBBER PRODUCTS

Boots 8,nd shoes, rub- 1925 23 24,.999 bel'. 1923 25 29,435

1914 23 18,687

Rubber tires and inner 1925 126 81,640 tubes,lo 1923 160 73,963

1921 178 55,496

Rubber goods, not else· 1925 349 34.482 where classified.n 1923 344 34,470

1921 294 23,889 11)19 452 125,674 1914 319 55,335

For footnotes see p. 772.

Value Wages Cost of Valuent added by

materials products manufac- Primary tura horse-

power

Expressed in thousands of dollars

66,762 306,634 462,oi4 73,784 321,750 488,898 57,741 2n,725 383,.365 88,.205 646,521 928,592 31,915 284,215 367,202

289,484 708,489 1,305,567 314,846 761,595 1,391,187 256,671 656,673 1,160,821 275,248 1,067,285 1,681,639 137,443 468,890 737,393

3,505 18,868 31,811 3,895 24,569 37,723 2,070 15,480 23,036

225,788 481,632 925,383 250,346 527,457 1, DUO, 078 204,954 478,432 867,476 210,735 715,269 1,155,041 105,695 310,355 601,760

7,978 65,646 84,220 7,115 68,563 89,291 4,052 51,451 59,964

9,695 29,248 52, OM 8,274 27,653 48,012 3,226 20,304 28,303

7,814 20,021 37,164 8,545 20,224 38,081 4,51)8 12,171 21,614

9,022 22,442 43,105 7,291 16,236 32,732

702 1,784 3,351

5,060 18,776 30,084 6,916 24,460 42,113 7,996 ::13,086 53,559

13,226 31,382 61,224 13,520 32,837 63,023 0,54.0 13,625 26,472

7,396 20,474 '10,512 8,944 19,596 40,134 3,604 10,632 19,334

28,058 40,566 115,935 33,671 45,269 131,740

9,986 23,956 53,822

120,614 559,940 925,001 108,623 365,165 644,194

75,051 291,554 496,123,

41,891 118,334 214,478 39,790 90,729 182,584 25,131 54,192 114,747

162,881 543,996 1,021,299 34,181 139,079 24'r,172

155,380 167,148

222,67 8 7 230,18

105,640 282,071 ---2i;;;76 1

4 82,957 171,73

007,078 191,08 629,592 182,81 504,148 614,354 ---164;77 ii 268,503

12, fM3 13,154

7,555

443,751 472,621

139,46 o 6,1':.8 9

5 5

9,07 7,38

139,5 69 vO 128,5~

389,044 439,772 -'-ii5~8 86 191,403

18,574 20,728 8,513

22,816 20,359

7,999

17,143 17,857

9,M3

20,663 16,496

1,567

11,308 17,653 20,473

29,842 30,186 12,847

20,038 20,538 8,702

75,369 86,471 29,866

356,061 279,029 204,569

96,144 91,855 60,555

477,303 108,093·

95,9 66

7,8 59 63 18

6,9 6,0

15,4 H) 25 36

12,8 5,4

3,8 52 72

308 4,3 3,

1,3 56 94 42

1,0 2

5,0 21 61 7 7

10; 362

7,8 93 69 10

7,2 7,5

3, 4, 3,

59, 56, 24,

403, 370,

223 902 233

413 184 561

227 551

.... _----H)4. 178,

217 899

---S79: 873 681 174,

1926

760 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

I Value N W I Cost of Value of added by

C.en- bum! Wage ages materials products manulac- Primary er 0 earners tura . borse-

sus estab- (average yea.r ~~~ts number) I _____ ..!-___ -L ____ '--____ I power Industry

P AJ?ER AND PRINT­ING 2~

Expressed in thousands of dollars

PapeL' and wood pulp_ __ 1925 763 123,842 100, 146 605,860 971,882 366,022 2, 427, 010 1923 746 120,677 151,477 573,727 907,347 333, (J20 2,178,623 1921 738 105,294 127,029 445,992 (j(J7,436 221,444 ----------W19 . 729 113,759 135,691 467,483 788,060 320,577 1,849, ()99 1914 i 718 88,457 53,246 213,181 332,147 111l,9(;6 1, fill. 9ii4

=====I=~==I======:'======II======;I======I====== Manufa.ctures of' 1025

paper, total. 1923 1921 1019 1914

Bags, paper, not made 1025 ill paper mills. 1923

1914

Boxes, paper and otber, 1925 not elsewhere classi- '11923 fled. 1921

1919 i 1914

Labels and tags ________ I 1925

: igr~ Japer patterns _________ l 1925

1U23 1914

Card cutting and de- 1925 signing. 1923

1U14 I

Cardhoard, not mado 1925 in paper mills. 1923

1914

En velopc:.J. _ ___ ________ 1925 l(J23 Hl14

Paper goods, not else- 1925 wbero classified. 1923

HH4

1,931 1,907 .1,837 1,019 1,711

66 134 59

1,229 1,2113 1,191 1,201 I,Oi3

113 103 108

16

~~ I 4!l 47 58

13 15 18

135 132 90

310 311 310

Printing and pub­lishing and al­lied industries, total.

1925

1

22' 725 1923 22,122 1921 21,850 1919 32,470 1914 33,471

Printing and publish­ing, book and job.

1925 10,322 11)23 10,075 1921 9,758 1910 13,089 1914: 12,115

Printing and publish- 1925 109 110 180

ing, music ____________ 1923

Printing and publish­ing, newspapers and periodicals.

Bookbinding and blank-book making.

1911

1925 10,625 1923 10,267 1921 10,453 1919 17,302 1914: 19,317

1925 1923 1914

970 965

1,124

For footnotes see p. 773.

93,834 93,866 76,2fJO 90,497 74,030

5, fi85 4,GSG 3,505

57,148 56,855 4G,242 .55,862 45,311

5,356 5,048 2,000

1,24.3 !J2!.l

1,073

1.08(\ 1;207

517

978 1.,176 1,159

0

9,052 9,241 6,970

13,380 11,724 13,405

296,32'1: 291, (129 ~'68, 081 287,278 272,092

133,316 129,890 121,055 123,005 113,121

955 919 873

117,001 115,646 107,534 120,381 114,375

20,836 20,728 21,693

98, 683 300, 800 558, 529 93,544 289,220 52'l, 126 71,537 208,080 385,747 73, 526 2~W, 589 I 440, 866 33,473 9a,741 I 174,681

5,524 4,587 1,659

57,172 53,966 40,477 43,326 18,705

6,730 6,224 1,4ti!J

1,505 1,098

577

1,084 1,242

265

1,188 1,340

580

9,987 9,525 3,378

15,403 15,562 6,850

li02,114 459,85G 407,687 331,519 195,511

219,830 201,217 181,066 l'11,4i6 78,414

1,462 1,367

573

217, M1 196,804 174,359 144-,348

88, li61

26,006 25,216 11,575

20, 957 45, 078 29, 375 42,272 12, 201 17, 603

151, 712 281,944 144, 080 2M, 209 88, 268 174, 248

101,135 206,4Hl 36, 268 7'1, 711

13, 090 28, 046 12, 130 2(i, 023 2,908 6,584

2,001 13, 666 1,174 £l,259

626 3,026

2,436 2,643

421

3,475 5,332 2,062

27,423 27,528 10,235

70,700 66,958 28,120

6,201 6,109 1,055

7,288 9,340 4,350

51,189 /:i{),752 18,481

124,217 HO,102 48,871

on, \l85 i 2, 482, 065 647, 97512' 222, 537 647,296 l, l/'Jll, 915 571,510 1, G91l, 789 257,848 001, 534

2:~8, 690 806, 887 220, 203 738, 227 216,139 G90,075 211,067 597,663

9a,453 307,331

1, 828 15, 090 2,253 14,627 1,047 7,271

379,041 1,447,661 363, ,180 1,268,502 371, 124 1, 123, 710 300,385 924,153 129, 082 495, 906

24,127 81,600 23, 073 76, 959 13, 334 38, 104

257,729 Z,'H,90(\ 177, GO'I 200,277 80,9iU

lIl,021 12,8:17

5, 40:~

1313,982 124,(l{i4

100,(J1JZ 78,740

6,414 6, .108 3, (J77

130,232 76, 185 120, 129 61,687 8u, £lSO

105,284 ----fi(D75 38,443 37,340

14,950 13,893 3,676

11, C65 8,085 2,400

3.765 .;j; ,166 (l3'1

3,813 4,008 1,1388

28,700 2322.<1 8; 246

53,517 49,204 20,751

4,808 1,538 2,155

813 971 356

I,H55 1,262

441

1,7\15 2,354 2,685

10,288 H.!J04 5; 11)6

35,324 37,840 20,8!J0

45B,842 405,194

1,808,080 1,574, u()2 1,352,619 1,128,279 ---sfii:lZ4

64;),686 327,103

lU9,283 Ili2,363

578.107 518; 024 473,936 386,596 ---13i;476 210, S'iS 113,210

13,262 12, au

a,224

1,363 1,231

594

1,008, 120 237, 662 905, 022 203,454 752,58a 623,7G8 ---iii4;074 366, 82·:1: 181,763

57,473 53,886 2;1,770

16,147 15,539 10,842

1926

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 761 No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRlES-Continued

I Num- ,\Vnge Gen- ber of

Industr:r sus estab- earners (nverage year !ish

Dlents nU1ll;ber)

PAPER AND PRINT· lNG-Continued

Engraving, steel and 1925 368 7,259 copperplate, and 1923 377 7,529 plate printing. 1914 399 6,859

Litbographing __________ 1925 331 16,957 1923 328 16,317 1914 336 15,171

Other ind1lstries 1925 1,134 >4700 I related to print- 1923 1,024 21,447

ing and pub- 1911 1,309 17,827 lishing, total.

Engravers' materials ___ 1025 16 177 1 1!}23 24 224 11114 13 106

Engraving (othcr than 1925 188 1,827 steel, copperplate, or 1923 210 i:E~~ 'wood) chasing, etch- 1914 486 ing, and diesinking.

Engraving, wood _______ 1925 22 117 1923 24 141 1914 72 302

Photo-engraving, not 1925 577 9,808 done in printing es- 1923 -15!} 8,521 to. b lish men ts. 1914 376 6,211

Stereotyping and elec- 1925 193 4,283 trotYping, not done 1923 179 4,096 in printing establish- 1914 189 3,457 ments.

Printing materials, not 1925 71 8S8 including tyIXl or 1923 68 5nO printing ink. 1914 94 423

Type founding _________ 1925 18 537 1923 18 606 1914 31 1,051

Wall paper, not made 1925 49 5,069 in paper mills. 1923 51 5,412

1914 48 4,738

CHETdICALS AND AL-LIED PRODUCTS

Ammunition and reIat- 1925 27 7,777 ed products. 1923 27 10,470

1914 32 11,493

Explosives ______________ 1925 103 5,697 1923 106 6,388 1914 III 6,306

. Fireworks ______________ 1925 41 1,446 1923 38 1,224 1914 41 1,324

Baking powders, yeast, 1925 49 2,931 and other leavening 192:S 57 3,507 compounds. 1914 124 2,270

Blacking, stains, and 1925 171 1,869 dressings. 1923 175 2,165

1914 197 1,766

Bluing_~ __ ••• __________ 1925 23 176 1923 25 188 1914 06 254

Value Wages I 00", of Value of added by

materials products manufo.c-

I ture J

Expressed in tbousands of dollars

10,168 '1,628 32,106 24,478 10,185 7,9.57 32,551 24,594 4,527 3,915 13,786 9,871

27,107 32.171 98,721 66,550 25,067 ~ 31; 009 91,671 6O, 1l6f.l 11,861 14,017 39,136 25,119

4<1,573 33,5!10 131,209 9,. m9

1 38,173 33.496 118,278 84,782 14,336 16,496 48,452 31,956

276 1,202 2,014 812 \ 392 1,359 2,303 9·14

73 5111 7G8 217

2,691 2,177 8,623 6,446 2,853 2,820 9,121 6,301 1,076 596 3,134 2,538

234 46 525 479 214 42 524 482 310 96 719 623

24,321 8,393 58,640 50,247 18,Ong 6,006 43, nno 37,054 6,107 2,798 15,359 12,561

9,20B 4,280 22,361 18,081 8,334 3,806 20,596 16,790 3, 001 2,255 8,154 5,899

1,379 1,787 6,526 4,739 844 1,163 4,80 3,64S 340 763 2,111 1,34.8

603 706 2,451 1,745 646 709 2,512 1,808 6613 901 2,320 1,419

5,863 14,900 30,069 15,070 6,221 16,991 34,756 17,765 2,703 8,536 15,887 7,3.51

7,987 22,820 41,707 18,887 10,817 27,741 51,509 23,768 6,751 16,277 30,840 14,563

7,731 37,877 69,669 31,792 9,112 39,496 75,029 35, .533 4,488 25,627 41,433 15,806

1,429 2,399 6,031 3,632 1,156 1,831 4,977 3,146

616 1,206 2,296 1.090

4,063 23,376 74,593 51,217 4.920 21,657 51,691 30,034 1,241 10,895 22,339 11,444

2,165 9,733 25,055 15.322 2,170 10,253 25,822 15.569

877 5,129 9,882 4,753

185 1,017 2,167 1,150 188 800 1,643 &43 105 489 1,184 695

Primary horse-power

5,764 5,738 5,670

28,623 26,869 15,024

37,960 35,048 21,276

921 832 491

1,753 2,345 1,035

32 26 68

6,735 5,786 3,724

13,774 12,313 6,743

1,981 1, 068

632

1,236 1,438 1,647

11,528 11,246

6,930

23,31 23,17

6 2

11,3 54

37,80 8 1 g

35,23 45,77

1,14 8 1 94

7 rrr 36,63 3

5 2

35,84 7,86

2,65 9 92 42

2,7 2,4

36 6 96 6

2 21

1926

762 MANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED IND-USTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDus'rRIEs-Continued

Value

Nmn· Wage Wages Oost of Value of added by

Oen- bero! materials products manufac· Primary Industry sus estab· earners tura horse-

(average year lish number) power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

---CHEMICALS, ETC.-

Oontinued

Bone black, carbon 1925 66 1,505 1,722 5,655 14,565 8,910 7,289 black, and lamp- 1923 68 1,303 1,461 5,295 14,600 9,305 5,567 black. 1914 27 339 231 686 1,464 778 1,786

Oandles ________________ 1925 20 626 673 2,786 5,114 2,328 922 1923 21

" 746 754 2.393 5,080 2,687 912

1914 15 387 183. 1,119 1,731 612 359

Ohemicals, not else- 1925 715 55,694 80,435 271,646 547,003 275,357 657,867 where classified. 2l , 22. 1923 736 74,897 99,845 316,901 630,870 313,969 669,327

1921 692 46,306 58,024 190,502 390,768 200,266 ---445;203 1919 781 71,249 96,250 280,298 574,141 293.843 1914 395 32,311 22.066 89,451 158,054 68,603 267,907

Oleaning and polishing 1925 299 2,161 2,660 12,707 34,020 21,313 6,279 preparations. 1923 298 2,376 2,746 13,600 35,443 21,843 6,698

1914 398 1,239 619 3,895 9,152 5,257 2,543

Ooke, not including 1925 237 23,191 36,762 277,751 378,634 100,883 409,552 gas-house coke. 1923 262 28,364- 48,108 354,030 516,923 162,893 332.5£0

1921 176 16,070 23,833 168,791 221,313 52,522 ---224:879 1919 278 29,310 42,299 224,207 316,516 92,249 1914 231 21,107 14,289 69,138 99,275 30,137 117,121

Drug grinding. _________ 1925 22 622 710 4,921 8,446 3,525 4,389 1923 24 750 893 6,555 10,562 4,007 4 958 1914 29 1,059 583 5,215 8,080 2,865 4:972

Druggists' preparations 1925 370 9,685 11,078 36,064- 95,420 59,356 12,553 E123 389 8,966 9,186 33,364 79,143 45,779 11,255 1914 416 9;277 4,755 22,935 48,010 25,075 8,368

Patent medicines and 1925 1,279 14,802 15,592 84,790 247,564- 162,774 33,840 compounds. 1923 1,363 17,353 16,915 88,802 237,494 148,692 29,998

1921 1,436 13,800 13,684 69,571 175,898 106,327 ----25;409 1919 2,467 17,444 13,749 88,819 212,162 123,343 1914 2,903 13,328 6,675 35,940 102, 463 66,523 18,326

Perfumery, cosmetics, 1925 594 8,714 8,537 46,933 129,510 82,577 7,381 and toilet pre para- 1923 465 7,761 7,102 37,636 100,241 62,605 6,502 tions. 1914- 496 2,897 1,280 7,465 16,899 9,434 1,815

T nnning materials, 1025 125 2,495 2,987 22,763 34,784 12,021 32,634 natural dyestuffs, 1923 125 3,243 3,801 24,033 35,972 11,939 32,833 mordants and assist- 1914 112 2,839 1,613 13,238 20,620 7,382 23,288 ants, alld sizes.

ertilizers ______________ 1925 587 19,644 17,743 137,808 206,773 68,965 152,193 1923 573 18,572 16,365 127,980 183,089 55,109 161,774 1921 588 16,898 16,026 144,978 180.375 35,397 1919 600 26,296 25,363 185,041 281,144 96,103 ---125;939 1914 784 22,815 10,532 107,955 153,100 45,241 113,926

F

as manufactured, 1925 919 46,998 67,437 178,423 455,460 277,037 428,132 Hluminating and 1923 939 42,282 59,600 191,120 450,097 258,977 358,605 heating. 1921 954 34,956 53,306 202,253 411,196 208,943

1919 1,022 42,908 52,759 157,551 321l, 279 171,728 --'238;454 1914 1,284 43,792 26,802 76,779 220,238 143,459 213,303

G

Iue and gelatin ____ • __ 1925 55 3,325 3,976 15,338 25,764- 10,426 22.807 1923 50 3,651 4,076 14,591 24,366 9,775 24,708 1914 57 3,129 1,854 9,368 13,733 4,365 13,299

G

ucilage, paste, and 1925 105 704 962 7,234 12,661 5,427 3,702 other adheSives, not 1923 101 663 883 5,976 10,621 4,645 3,204 elsewhere classified. 1914 127 700 399 3,338 5,695 2,357 2,311

M

reaSe and tallow, not 1925 263 5,303 7,508 33,713 51,442 17,729 30.840 including lubricating 1923 254 5,248 7,004 31,275 48,634 17,359 25;275 greases. 1914 369 5,106 3,512 17,061 24,901 7,840 17,93

G

For footnotes see p. 773.

1926

:M:ANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 763 No, 747.-MANUFACTURES:,SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-:-Continued

Num- Wage Cen- ber of Industry sus estab- earners

(average 'Year Ush ments number)

CHEMICALS, ETC.-Continued

Lubricating greases not 1925 $ 607 made in petroleum 1923 52 603 refineries. 1914 77 476

Ink, printing ___________ 1925 1oo 2,150 1923 99 1,975 1914 70 1>.391

Ink, writing ___________ 1925 28 5~1! 1923 31 578 1914 54 512

.Alcohol, ethyl 23 ________ 1925 31 1,395 192:1 30 1,002 1914 434 6,295

Liquors, malt 23 ________ 1921 531 18,551 1919 729 34,259 1914 1,250 62, 070

Liquors, vinous 28 ______ 1925 27 265 1923 38 515 1914 318 2,292

Oil, cake, and meal, 1925 535 16,215 cottonseed. 1923 511 12,745

1921 610 16.163 1919 711 26,766 1914 882 21,810

Oils, cssential __________ 1925 14 178 1023 17 170 1914 105 249

Oil, cake, and meal, 1925 33 2,092 linseed. 1923 34 2,631

1914 25 1,488

ons, not elsewhere 1925 191 3,615 classified. 1923 211 4,271

1914 181 2, 049

Paints and varnishes ___ 1925 923 35,490 1923 826 22,818 1921 804 18.015 1919 830 21,507 1914 800 16, 0S3

Rayon 22 ________________ 1925 14 19,128

Petroleum reftning _____ 1925 359 65,324 1923 382 66,717 1921 366 63,189 1919 320 58,889 1914 176 25,366

Salt ____________________ 1925 70 6,308 1923 75 6,809 1914 98 5, 089

Soap ________________ " __ 1925 272 15,406 1923 270 17,002 1921 283 16,558 1919 348 20,436 1914 371 14,172

Sulphuric, nitric, and 1925 36 2,196 mixed acids. 1923 37 2,357

1914 32 3,064

Wood distillation and 1925 105 4,217 charcoal manufac- 1923 123 4,123 ture. 1914 142 3,010

For footnotes see p. 773.

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manufac-ture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

820 6, 7~6 13,239 6,443 829 7,260 12,584 5,:124 282 2,767 4,919 2,152

3,346 16,253 34,753 ~'OO I 2,859 14,779 29,412 14,633 1,064 6,806 13,830 7,024

500 2,424 6,084 3,660 635 2,653 6,107 3,454 263 1,236 2,784 1,548

1,838 38,565 57,700 19,141 1,474: 17,770 33,000 15,230 3,994 40,997 200,779 165,782

29,366 55,016 122,050 57,034 45,171 94,792 379,905 285,113 53,244 129,724 442,149 312,425

2(}2 1,765 3,436 l,6Z} 524 2,959 5,831 2,872

1,194 9,489 16,618 7,129

11,412 244,315 295,685 51,370 7,908 197,515 226,388 28,873

12,340 194,86\1 217,225 . 22,361 20,615 495,192 581,245 86,053 8,490 180,975 212,127 31,151

281 4,363 5,882 1,519 237 2,256 3,184 928 133 1,565 2,314 749

4,290 121,762 140,514 18,752 3,784 102,690 113,221 10,531 1,127 39,555 44,882 5,327

4,963 85,202 117,776 32,574 5,460 84,201 118, HiS 33,957 1,363 26,420 38,040 11,620

35,42(j .293,943 470,736 176,793 29,871 248.955 404,135 155,180 23,293 171,398 274,310 102,912 24,118 217,112 340,347 123,235 10,180 88,465 145,624 57,159

22,976 18,478 88,061 69,583

104,645 1,889,678 2,370,657 486,979 103,834 1,425,053 1,793,700 368,647 102,294 1,382,170 1,727,440 345,270

89,750 1,247,908 1,632, 533 384,625 19,397 325,265 396,361 71, 096

7,261 13,849 34,253 20,404 8, laO 16,477 36,837 20,360 3,041 6,273 40,070 7,797

18,526 184,874 278,273 93,400 2G,777 173,546 276,403 102,857 18,865 150,356 240,195 89,839 21,228 238,519 316,740 78,221

8,088 88,867 127,942 39,075 3,103 11,066 23,307 12,241 3,456 11,695 24,405 12,710 2,213 6,734 15,215 8,481 4,305 15,824 25,283 9,459 4,325 17,269 29,695 12,426 1,646 6,729 10,284 3,555

Primary horse-power

3,807 2,972 2,595

17,041 14.703 7,648

700 69 5 561

10,2 68 29 o

8,1 51,67

---322,-ia o \} 405,04

1,49 2; 93 9,33

9 5 9

239,00 5 42 223,1

---289:98 249,78

1,1 64 8 9

1,38 1,95

25,85 21,67 15,51

9 4 1

17,98 18,43

9 1 9 11}.48

143,11 114,28

1 1

----84:82 7 67,5 68

66,96 6

3 4

393,75 391,15

---238:9-06 o 128,19

54, 547 01 58,1

29, 007 56,6 97

20 74,8

----33;7 00 05 34,1

22,1 20 31 19,1

21r 002 17, 907

10 79

14,9 10,1

1926

764 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747 ,-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num- Wage Cen- ber of Industry sus estab- earners

(average year ]ish number) ruents

----STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS U

Industries using 1925 4,852 123, G99 stone as a. ma.- I 1923 4,621 118,560 terial, totll.l. 1921 4,752 84,565

J 1919 7,909 93,881

1

'914 9,530 115,642 ---

Concrete products ______ 1925 1,606 14,722 1923 1,128 10,766 1914 3,548 10,255

M arhIe, slate, and stone 1025 2,356 36,575 work. 1\123 I 2,n91 40,056

1914 4,901 54,801

Lime _______________ -- __ 102ii 283 12,005 ]923 301 12,200 IOU 627 12,429

Oement ________________ 1025 1415 38,437 1923 133 35,091 1021 125 , 26,231 1019 123 : 25,524 1914 133 : 27,916

J

Wall plaster, wall 1!l25 ' 222 10,978 board, n,nd floor COID- 1023 195 9,289 position. 1014 105 5,389

Asbestos products, 1025 40 6,129 oth~r than steam 1923 56 6,078 EUCking, or pipe and 11)21 40 2,026

oiler covering. lQ]9 46 3,1154 1014 32 062

Emery wheels and 1925 63 3,352 other abrasive and 1923 57 3,595 polishing 'appliances. 1914 4.9 2,387

rindstones, p u 1 p - 1925 21 454 stones, and mill- 1923 21 047 stones. 2G 1!H4 14 686

G

Hones, whetstones, J025 6 156 and similar products. 1923 8 166

1914 16 170

and-lime brick ________ 1925 41 801 1923 31 582

s 1914 45 \ 557

Industries using 1925 2,

6881

150,953 cln.y and other 11)23 2,734 151,176 j earths as mil.- 1921 2,624 lon, 027 terials, total. 19]9 3,457 I 122,330

1014 4,095 , 134,429 ---"

lay products (other 1925 1,939 : 102,777 than pottery) and 1923 1,983 : 102,723 nonclay refractories,!6 1921 1,881 68,759

19]9 2,41'1 76,915 1914 3,239 100,182

c

ottery, including 1925 309 36,536 porcelain ware. 1023 304 36,824

1914 350 20,705

p

hina firing and deco- 1925 31 333 rating, not done in 1923 33 355 potteries. 1914 iiI 295

o

C rucibles _______________ 1925 11 284 1923 13 516

! 1!H4 10 302

For footnotes see p. 773.

Value

Wages Costo! Value of added by materials products ruanufnc- Primary

ture horse-power

Expressed in thousands of dollars

I 178,644 300,793 779,032 167,466 273,369 G97,461 109,834 212,557 464,613 108,521 195.107 457,760 74,637 119,lG3 277,562 "

I 20,761 27,792 75,214 I 14,834 20,485 53,602

6,308 8,904 21,934j

59,593 66,976 193,047 61,599 66,883 HlI,538 37,900 37,802 107,055

14,002 20,049 50,736 13,522 19,700 47,244

0,010 7,558 18,391

53,911 114,169 300,805 4fJ,708 100,767 264,009 34,41G 102,360 203,627 33, IUS 70 t 510 175,205 18,192 51,987 101,756

16,078 39,553 90,957 14,SfH 33,124 73,801

3,453 7,903 16,54!!

7,(\92 19,225 36,274 6, G40 20,027 36,820 ~,~~8 6, om 13,030 ii,I.32 12,948 23.U78

484 1,360 2,814

4,770 11,105 25,731 4,708 10,698 25,307 1,491 3,006 7,130

560 292 1,631 691 r~~ I 2,096 323 084

158 3941 787 172 1~~ I 646

64 2eO

1,119 1,238 3,760 098 946 2,408 322 350 994

189,011 155,938 502,770 185,282 155,034 4117,812 120,200 108,774 316,056 127,703 109,568 342,829

76,153 62,481 11l1,418

127,127 100,013 333,730 123,773 103,318 338,416 73,726 68,276 194,329 78,256 67,488 208,423 54,907 42,723 135,021

46,769 33,925 111,078 4(j,70G 33,600 114,392 16,mB 12,032 36,943

886 672 1,590 460 609 1,493 160 330 727

381 755 2,092 627 1,226 3,468 171 1,270 1,886

478,239 424, 092 252,056 262,353 1_58,399 ,

4'1,422 i

33,117 13,030

12(J,071 124,655 69,253

30,687 27,544 10,833

IBG,726 163,332 101,2fi7

H5,755 40,7G1)

51,404 40, G77 8,551

17,019 16,7D3

fJ,954 ' 11,030 1,4.54

14,626 14,009 4,124

1,33IJ 1,536

568

303 307 173

2,522 1,162

044

340,832

1,365, 110 1, 071,21

6

° 9 ---79ii,-i.s B08,04 o

3S,il!) 30,74 20,27

240,29

1 8 1,

7 3 5

213,lil' 206,11

87, ~,7 1 I} 74,20, II 39,07c

871, (i5 642,84

---,is8; SO 4BO,40

82,86 62,52

o o 8 2

3 o [) 36, S91

22, !)1 26,85

-----9;65

8 5

;; 1 2,86

11,6iY. :I: o o

'11,53 4,08

3,005 3,8 !)6

o 2, Hi

891 1,151

86 4

6 6,39 4,33<) 5, BOG

700,775 342,778 I .,~ &l2 207,282 __________ 233,261 572,145 128,937 513,164

233,717 517,20<1 230,098 480,576 126,053 ---405;i57 ' l40,9::!,,)

93,198 442,480

77,152 50,141 80,792 44,532 24,911 22,337

918 38 884 49 397 22

1,337 1,4,76 2,242 1,647

616 875

1926

MANUFACTURES} BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 765 No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

-

Num- Wage Cen- bero! Industry sus estab- camel'S

year lish (average ments number)

-----r STONE, CLAY, ETC.-

Continued

Graphite, ground and 1()25 11 228 refined. 1923 8 244

1914 11 250

Minerals and earths, 1925 250 8,762 ground or otherwise 1923 243 8,707 treated. 1914: 24:4 4,707

Statuary and art goods, 1925 137

1

2,033 factory product. 1923 11)1) 1,807

1914 190 1,988

Gla.ss and manu- 1925 938 78,384 factures of glass, 1923 962 81,956 total. 1921 971 Gl,798

1919 1,173 SO,599 1914 1,165 85,753

310 I Glass _____ ._. _____ • _____ 1925 69,371

1923 333 73,335 1921 329 54,74.8 1919 371 77,520 UJ14 348 74,502

Glass cutting, stain- 1925 410 4; 860 ing, and ornament- 1923 434 5,Hi7 ing. 1914 635 8,OG7

Mirrors, framed and 1925 218 4,153 unframed. 1923 195 3,464

1914 182 3,184 METALS AND PROD·

UCTS, EXCEPT IRON AND STEEL

Metals, totaL _____ 1025 1,205 66,393 1923 1,232 68,190 1921 1,124 43,072 1919 1,339 79,156 1914 1,218 42,827

Babbitt metal, white 1925 6{ 1,465 metal, type metal, 1023 83 1,4!l7 and solder. 1914 109 1,035

Brass, bronze, and 1925 1,044 62,942 other nonferrous al- 1923 10,g 64,931 lays, and manu[ac- 1921 '920 40,033 tures of these alloys 1919 1,102 7.5;288 and of copper, not 1914 1,004 40,751 elsewhere classified. 27

Gold, silver, and plati- 1925 65 1,258 nUll, reducing and 1923 76 901 refining, not from the 1914 78 456 ore.

Lead: Bar, pipe, and sheet.. 1925 29 728

1923 29 861 1914 27 585

---Smelting a.nd re- 1926 173 35,936

fining, total. 1\)23 130 40,691 1921 145 20,214 1919 192 41,787 1914 172 37,318 ---Copper ___ •• ___ ._. _____ 1925 26 15,588 1923 30 20,135 1921 28 8,293 1919 34 17,345 1914 37 17,731

For footnotes see p. 773.

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manuiac-tura

Expressed in thousands of dollars

278 1,328 2,569 1,241 304 1,082 2,1840 1,102 181 723 1,724 1,001

9,882 17,165 4:2,381 25,216 10, Hi8 13,301 35,309 22,008

2,485 4,561 10,307 5,746

'1,188 2,079 9,330 7,251 3,244 1,898 7,550 5,652 1,583 842 3,910 3,008

99,357 146,690 358,850 212,154 100,819 14.5,070 367,848 222,778 77,031 lOG, 926 25'l,42() 145,4\}t\: 96,501 117,037 311,158 193,521 1>5,294 59,173 1·19,720 90,547

86,736 113,652 295, {lS9 182,307 89, S98 113,170 309,353 196,183 68,224 86,036 213,4i1 127,435 87,527 90,780 261,884 171,104 48,656 46,016 123,085 77,009

6,517 13,331 27,943 14,612 6,042 11, SO!) 25,027 13,218 4,670 7,14:3 16,446 9,303

6,104 19,713 34,948 15,235 4,879 20,091 33,4138 13,377 1,968 6,014 10,189 4,175

95,986 490,183 688,79S 1!)8,615 93,010 417,024 1J.14, 965 19i,9n 50,580 202,329 298,252 95,923 99,130 417,489 .614,938 19i,449 26,827 163,334 218,368 5,5,034

2,221 44,081 50,1350 6,569 1,909 33,964 41,487 7,523

701 15,652 19,180 3,528

90,613 337,641 519,725 182,084 89,06.5 332,084 512,2132 180,178 46,460 130,004 215, .149 84,645 94,337 305,274 483,264 177, 990 25,328 116,925 163,169 47,244

2,166 88,867 95,243 6,376 1,3tn 65,089 71,921 6,832

391 25,709 28,588 2,87(}

19,594 986 23,180 3,586 1,215 15,887 19,295 3,408

407 6,048 '1,431 1,383

52,627 9S1,326 1,149,264 167,938 59,594 851,738 999,954 148,216 26,677 378,364 445,182 66,818 .58,742 889,432 1,022,340 132,908 30,867 603,900 709,041 105,045

22,642 573,190 065,177 91,987 31,319 546,699 636,S68 90, Hi\) 11,199 205,904 234,895 28,991 25,723 584,410 651,102 66,692 16,149 379,157 444,022 64,865

Primary horse-

power

2,927 2,700 2,002

127,649 83,471 44,067

1,340 887 781

281,476 250,982

---i16,-iii3 172,772

271,63 9 8 240,52

---207:33 8 162,93 4:

3,53 4,73

1 2 8 5,35

6,30 6 2 o

5,72 4,48

378,91 319,37

5 7

---280,-g-M 2 130,31

3,90 7 4 1

4,00 2,88

361,24 2 5 306,26

---200;i.5 6 1 122,76

9,67 6 o 1

4,62 2,06

4,0 90 8 g

4,48 2,60

474,31 6 4: 555,64:

---------:3 o

464,50 271,49

326,50 \} 886 432,

---321:61 o 80 194,9

1926

766 MANUFACTlJRES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

:No. 747 .. -MANUFACTURES~ SUMMARY .FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUS'l:'iRIES-Continued

1 Value

Num- Wages Cost of Value of added by Cen- ber of Wage materials products manufac- Primary

Industry sus estab- earners tUJre horse-year lish- (average power

ments number) Expressed in thousands o[ dollars

METALS, ETC.-Con. Lead ___________________ 1025 17 6,115 9,001 254,881 283,043 28,162 47,219

1923 20, 6,194 8,768 207,315 227,735 20,420 42,377 1921 23 4,509 5,958 134,06:1 150,594 16,533 ----------1919 25 6,438 9,180 17.9,374 196,795 17,421 49,668 1914 22 7,385 6,134 154,015 171,579 17,564 29,734

z inc __________________ . 1925 28 11,289 16,305 83,992 118,000 34,914 86,36R 1923 35 11,918· 16,896 64,134 '94,184 30,050 69,583 1914 29 9,617 6,700 39,573 53,538'· 13,965 30,705

etals, not elsewhere 1023 4 257 387 4,541 5,382 841 1,114 classified.28•29 1021 5 434 748 4,055 7,060 3,005 ----------

1919 13 2,041 2,963 14,957 20,074 5,117 11,700

M

etals other than gold, 1925 102 2,944 4,679 69,263 82,138 12,875 14,240 silver, or platinum 1923 41 ],587 2,224 29,049 35,785 6,736 9,654 not from the ore. HJ14 84 2,585 1,884 31,251 39,902 8,651 10,071

M

---Metal :products, 1925 5,097 109,626 226,914 472,727 983,267 510,540 294,512

total. 1923 5,625 184,656 235,625 465,697 976,815 511,118 284,130 1921 6,140 146,608 175,431 303,187 655,398 352,211 -- --------1919 8,300 180,228 196,972 427,464 869,749 442,285 199.625 1914 7,839 155,517 94,549 195,128 395,748 200,620 142,216

---luminum manufac- 1925 127 14,353 19,753 84,985 127,831 42,846 62,366 tures. 1923 119 16,288 19,844 66,659 106,930 40,271 58,272

1914 37 4,614 2,611 14,421 19,598 5,177 12,297

A

locks, time-recording 1925 45 7,945 9,238 8,920 29,379 20,459 8,614 devices, and clock 1923 38 9,359 9,879 8,172 28,!553 20,381 8,285 movements. 1914 48 6,754 3,653 4,008 11,U32 7,024 5,993

C

atches and watch 1925 13 13,915 16,557 6, ... 78 36,254 30,076 12,348 movements. 1923 17 11,571 13,870 8,836 30,630 21,794 7,396

1914 15 12,390 7,524- 2,669 14,275 11,606 6,624

w

stell and clock mate- 1925 25 501 480 376 1,363 987 219 rials and parts, ex- 1H23 25 396 380 379 1,289 910 170 cept watchcases. 1914 25 670 3BO 343 1,015 672 621

w

atehcases ____________ 1925 45 3,480 4,'f62 6,050 14,793 8,743 4,106 1923 57 4,325 5,414 7,499 17,817 10,318 5,710 1914 31 3,514 1,938 4,002 7,831 3,829 2,369

w

opper, tin, and sheet- 1925 2,107 24,996 37,825 84,080 175,043 90,963 35,273 ironwork, including 1923 2,524 28,852 42,446 93,507 188,908 95,401 34,243 galvanized-ironwork, 1914 4,527 28,714 20,518 50,174 94,891 44,717 21,275 not elsewbere ·c1assi-

c

tied.

'ire extinguish ers, 1925 26 842 1,131 4,122 8,037 3,915 1,440 chemical. 1923 26 762 847 3,366 6,152 2,786 1,235

1914 27 256 200 574 1,298 724 269

F

tamped undenameled 1925 370 29,704 36,107 77,487 154,096 76,609 64,346 ware, not elsewhere 1923 329 35,237 42,636 84,518 17D,923 86,405 68,326 classified. aD 1914 270 28,731 15,243 32,472 65,121 32,649 34,561

s

as and electric fix- 1925 329 11,565 16,534 28,249 68,841 40,592 13,728 tures, not including 1923 350 12,315 15,654 25,966 61,750 35,784 13,818 lamps and xefiectors. 1914 460 10,913 .6,504 14,090 28,740 14,650 9,643

G

amps and reflectors, 1925 188 10,769 14,538 29,521 60,857 31,336 16,310 not including electric 1923 185 10,604 13,443 26,.fJ74 57,229 30,555 16,716 bulbs. 1914 151 7,134 4,173 8,012 16,638 8,626 8,570

L

oedles,pins, hooks' 1925 48 5,850 5,856 5,:926 18,174 12,248 7,603 and eyes, and snap 1923 49 6,834 6,703 7,796 22,14:7 14,351 10,367 fasteners. 1914 49 5,339 2,507 3,242 7,891 4,649 4,7S:3

N

old and silv~r, leaf 1925 84 1,148 1,113 1,839 3,746 1,907 326 and ion. 1923 64 918 934 1,897 3,562 1,665 281

1914 79 1; 135 498 1,452 2,432 980 300

G

For footnotes see p. 773.

1926

MANUFACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 767 No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

\

Num-Wage Cen- ber of

Industry sus estab- earners year !ish- (average

ments number)

~

---METALS, ETC.-Con. Jewelry ________________

1925 1,468 23,837 1923 1,622 26,354 1914 1,914 28,289

Pens, gold _____________ 1925 13 226 19:23 15 428 1914 12 246

SilvGl'smithing and sil- 1925 'J3 5,&"l7 verware. 1923 98 4,972 1914 108 7,070

Plated ware ____________ 1925 90 11,290 1923 83 12,118 1914 72 8,717

Tin and other foils, not 1925 26 3,618 including gold andsil- 1923 24 3,323

" ver; collapsible tubes. 1914 14 1,031 Electroplating __________ 1925 449 3.337

1923 446 3.374 1914 47g 2,584:

TOBACCO MANU-FACTURES

Tobacco: Chewing and 1925 178 15.024: . smoking, and snuff. 1923 200 16,30l 1921 226 16,628 1919 365 18,324 1914 436 25,980

Tobacco: Cigars and 1925 2,445 117, lOS . cigarettes. 1923 3,466 130.036

1921 4,146 133,357 1919 9,926 138,773 1914 13,515 152,892

MACHINERY, EX-CEPT TRANSPOR-TATION EQUIP-:r.lENT

Agricultural imp}e- 1925 303 28,696 ments. 1923 312 30,962

1914 601 48,459

Cash registers and cal- 1925 41 ]3.296 culating machines. 1923 37 14,971

1914 52 8,956

Electrical machinery, 1925 1.739 239,921 apparatus, and sup- 1923 ],67J 234,892 plies. 1921 1,333 161,204

1919 1,404 212,374 1914 1.030 118,078

Engines and water 1925 220 51,099 wheels. 1923 249 4S,495

1921 296 35,567 1919 370 77,617 1914 446 29,657

Foundry and machino- 1925 8,154 397,838 shop products, not 1923 8,531 448,777 elseWhere classified.S! 1921 9,013 321,363

1919 10,934 482,767 1914 10, MO 362,4il

Gas machines and gas 1925 61 5,514 and water meters. 1923 61 6,127

1914 123 4,972

For footnotes see p. 773.

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manufac-tura

Expressed in thousands of dollars

35, i77 79,886 166,816 86,930 36,424 83,983 174,034 90,051 18,302 39,116 81,006 41,890

299 589 1,115 526 658 1,257 2,320 1,003 174 302 642 340

8,607 13,106 32,532 19,426 7,330 10,859 27,207 16,348 4,795 8,275 19,786 11,511

15,236 20,071 54,330 34,2139 15, &11 19,814 53,899 34,085

5,001 8,304 18,484 10,180

4, 001 21,342 30,060 8, 718 3,522 14,515 23,465 8,950

li28 3,672 ,5,068 1,396

5,254 2, 541 12,441 9,900 5.195 2, 613 12,297 9,684 1,713 1,3.36 4,773 3,437

12, ]85 94,418 216,186 121, '768 12,739 146.374 222,966 76,592 12.742 156.477 241,741 85.264 12,675 130.270 239,271 109,001 9,,550 76,604 175,281 98,677

gO, 373 331,351 874,815 543,464 107,723 369,491 821,226 451,735 108,161 4S2,212 806,749 354.,537 111,313 353,297 773,662 420,365 68,306 130,530 314,.884 184,354

37,388 73,850 169,468 1)5,618 40,511 63,492 151,286 87,794 34,593 73,509 164,087 90,578

21,142 11,166 98,384 I 87,218 22,775 12,48.3 95,106 82,623

6,110 3,992 30,520 26,528

323,834 636.692 1,540,002 903,310 305,455 .'i48.627 1,293,002 744.375 194,242 344,070 833,985 489,915 238,189 425,098 997,968 572,870 73,806 1.54.728 335,170 180,442

73.585 145,784 313.588 167, B04 70.878 J24.543. 266.998 142,455 52,005 Ill, e9S 199,499 87,801

105.436 217,551 464,775 247,224 21,421 31,460 72,121 40,661

590,801 883,708 2,232, 986 1,349,278 642,431 936,231 2,337,073 1, 'lOO, 842 412,359 653,364 1.5135,527 912,IG3 622,571 948,069 2,289,251 1,34:1,182 244,146 358.122 8M, 545 508,423

7,429 13.038 34.292 21,21>4 7,757 14,332 34.250 19,918 3,310 6,118 15,184 9,OBO

Primary horse-power

17,2 98 1 2

16,85 13,86

12 1 1 8

19 13

7,77 o 1 9

7,28' 7,89

23,91 4 o !

22,39 10,10

18,71 2 5 8

12,59 2.45

10,74 3 5 8

9,50 5,30

rr,M :t 1 18,62

----j8~89 3 273 21,

24,5 34 94 24,8

----24,-4. 97 83 13,4

11ti,3 121,9 121,2

25 75 56

14,0 29,8 10,6

16 72 19

589,3 480,2

---438:6 220,3

224,1 165,1

---igo:6 62,1

1.424,2 1,231,3

98 68

82 20

94 37

05 OU

59 26

-i;040;-265 . 821 763,

7, 3'15 354 6'01

7, . 5,

1926

768 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Value NUll- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of materials products manufac- Primary Industry SllS estab- earners ture horse-

(average year lish- number) power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

MACHINERY-Oon.

Metal working ma- 1925 378 36,825 55,932 54,524 175,502 121,068 147,418 chinery (including 1923 350 33,373 47,337 40,977 137,206 96,229 109,196 machine tools) .a1. 32

Pumps (hand and 1925 253 17,935 ,

25,278 50,328 120,148 69,820 56,470 power) and pumping 1923 229 14,550 19,991 34,465 92,930 1i8,465 38,286 equipment. 1914 183 8,322 5,555 9,450 24,214 14,755 17,141

Scales and balances _ - -- 1925 71 4,292 5,783 7,349 27,237 19,888 9,771 1923 65 4,245 5,500 6,595 24,157 17,562 9,615 1914 83 4.467 2,934 3,174 9,734 6,560 6,187

Sewing machines, cases, H)25 41 12,121 16,100 18,610 46,299 27,689 27,439 and attachments. 19~3 40 13,435 17,605 1'1,763' 45,967 2S,204 22,511

1914 50 18,007 11,091 10,200 27,238 17,038 24,010

Textile machinery and 1925 379 27,869 37,464 39,037 121,653 82,616 61,738 parts. 81 1\123 428 35,672 46,023 49,705 1·10 m)1 90,956 56,295

1919 432 31,823 3!l,520 45,636 122; OS9 76,453 41,744

Typewriters and sup- 1925 70 14,969 18,803 15,157 63,080 47,923 15,568 plies. 1923 73 14,963 18,210 13,977 52, ,198 38,521 11,451

1914 107 11,091 6,967 5,501 24,500 18,909 10,872

Washing machines, 1925 82 7,077 9,990 32,748 60,5G8 36,820 18,028 clothes wringers, dry- 1923 85 G,144 7,839 25,742 50,373 24, fl31 11,415 131'8, and ironing ma- 19l/! 111 2,302 1,221 4,149 7,600 3,451 4,898 chinos for domestic .. usc.

~

Windmills and wind- 1925 15 1,391 1,830 3,376 7,984 4,608 3,378 mill towers. Hl23 16 1,101 1,431 2,592 6,311 3,71\) 2,732

1914 31 1, \l55 1,252 2,555 5,496 2,941 3,997 USICAL INSTRU-' MENTS AND PHONOGRAPHS

1usical instruments 1925 100 4,056 6,520 5,575 20,330 14,755 4,907 and materials, not 1923 106 4,103 5,842 4,349 15,619 11,270 3,830 elsewhere clussified. 1914 241 1,831 1,161 1,023 3,625 2,602 1,765

usical instruments: 1925 57 2,460 3,GI0 3,749 12,283 8,534 3,983 Organs and orches- 11123 li9 1,855 2,662 2,803 9,603 6,800 2,902 trions. 1914 85 3,063 1,993 2,660 6,297 3, G37 3,666

M

usical instruments: 1925 142 20,079 28,096 49,296 101,181 131,885 26,912 Pianos. 1923 160 22,208 30,679 54,179 111,160 136,9S1 26,859

1914 255 23,877 15,705 29,091 62,775 33,684 25,838

M

usical instruments: 1925 94 8,618 10,131 15,294 36,836 21,542 15,734 Piano and organ rna- 1223 99 9,672 11,243 17, OW 38,838 21,819 15,478 terials. 1914 138 10,616 1i,655 9,502 19,876 10,374 14,569

M

honograpbs ___________ 1925 68 11,267 14,145 24,847 61,057 36,210 45,782 1923 111 20,491 24,970 45,250 107,311 62,061 41,160 1914 18 9,381 6,341 7,048 27,116 20,068 11,688

p

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

otor vehicles, not in- 1925 297 197,728 341,210 2,108,192 3,198,123 1,089,931 509,758 cluding motor cycles. 1923 351 241,356 406,730 2,147,463 3,163,328 1,015,865 435,545

1921 385 143,653 221,974 1,107,062 1,671,387 564,325 ---282;323 1919 316 210,559 312,166 1,678,652 2,387,903 809,251 1914 300 79,307 66,934 292,598 503,230 210,632 104,963

M

otor-vehicle bodies 1925 1,358 228,382 372,721 862,721 1,523,280 660,559 662,255 and motor-vebicle 1923 2,120 163,530 253,147 564,107 1,013,113 449,006 425,088 parts. 1921 1,974 69,119 96,779 213,965 408,017 194,052 -- --------

1919 2,515 132,556 178,956 362,027 692,171 330,144 256,770 1914 971 47,785 34,993 63,610 129,601 65,991 67,912

M

For footnotes see p. 773.

1926

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 769 No. 747.-M.ANUF.ACTURES: SUMM:.ARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num-Cen- ber of

Industry sus estab-year llsh"

ments

---TRANSPORTATION EQ UIPMENT-Con.

Motor cycles, bicycles, 1925 S6 and :parts. Hl23 31}

1914 78

Carriages, wagons, 1925 152 sleighs, and sleds.33 1923 396

1921 837 1919 2,297 1914 4,1l22

Carriage, wagon, sleigh, 1925 81 and sled materials. 1923 109

1014 456

Carriages and sleds, 1925 86 children's. 1923 100

1914 92

Aircraft and parts __ ~ ___ 1925 44 1923 33 1914 16

Locomotives, not made 1925 18 in railroad repair 11)23 19 shops. H1l4 19

Cars, steam - railroad 11)25 141 and electric, not built lU23 139 in railroad repair 1921 118 shops. IOU) 106

1914 117

Ship and boat building, 1025 118 steel, including re- ,I(J23 125 pair work. 1(J14 79

Ship and boat huilding, m25 447 wooden, including re- 1923 442 pair work. 1014 1,068

Wheelbarrows 3j ___ ~ ___ 1923 12 1914: 21

RAILROAD REPAlR I SEOPS

Car and general con- 1025 1,842 struction and repairs, 1923 1, SOl steam-railroad repair 1921 1,766 shops. 1919 1, i44

1914 1,362

Car and general con- 1925 521 struction andre:pairs, 1923 547 olectric-railroad re- 1914: 64.9 pair shops.

MISCELLANEOUS IND USTRIES a6

Artificial and preserved 1925 187 flowers and plants. 1023 223

1914 217

Artificiallimbs-~ ______ 1925 123 1923 108 1914 153

Artists'materials- _____ 1925 62 1923 61 1914 44

For footnotes see p. 773.

44478°-s A. 192G--50

'Vuge earners

(averago number)

4,193 1l,570 1l,1J80

4,833 8,109 8,025

18,464 41,627

1,389 1,983

11,087

6,926 8,324 5,900

2,701 2,901

168

12,809 . 30,672 17,301

50,393 80,590 48,033 55,218 58,128

38,308 51,961 33,508

11,916 10,326 lO,981

369 323

425,234 488,505 385,006 484,437 339,518

32,521 34,925 26,384

4,305 4,896 4,808

562 493 488

1,317 1,411

604

Value ~Tages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manufuc-tura

Expressed in thousands of dollars

! 5,M2 12,177 24,258 12,081 8. OW 18,003 32,259 14,256 4,739 10,928 22,234 11,306

5,792 12,860 24,935 12,075 U,319 18,u83 37,373 18,600 1l,903 16,884 33,114 16,230

1\1,664 49,333 93,143 43,811) 26,697 52,602 107,639 55,037

1,216 2,659 5,118 2,459 1,591 4,004 7,313 3,30l) 6,059 13,546 24,850 U,304

7,924 13,553 30,173 16,620 8,856 15,936 34,173 18,237 3,181 5,682 11,752 6,070

4,222 2, B70 12,525 9,655 4,522 3,830 12,945 0,115

135 134 790 656

18,219 41,717 65,389 23,672 51,867 124,262 215,393 91,132 11,085 23,546 43,374 19,828

77,247 266,053 390,771 124,718 129,178 413, G60 604,350 1UO,OOl 70,\)45 211, {J3B 340,5S0 128,598 82,417 368,144 556,665 188,521 43,861 138, 550 205,271 66,721

56,687 49,558 132,415 82,857 76,370 71.905 177,703 105,79S 25,166 29,270 66,217 36,947

17,588 Hi, 741 44,767 28,026 14,349 12,653 35, 1i29 22,876 7,765 9,327 22,465 13,P8

445 1,307 2,692 1,385 199 429 942 513

619,834 533,908 1,24.8,867 714,959 723,742 599,377 1,433,680 834,303 624,181 473,011 1,180,030 707,019 687,618 515,803 1,279,235 7G3,432 234,505 243,829 514,041 270,212

48,358 29,738 83,812 54,074 49,226 31,982 86,413 54,431 18,645 17,609 38,577 20,068

4,'}2,7 7,265 17,824 10,559 4,502 8,692 19,650 10,958 1,991 3,207 7,614 4,407

794 627 3,021 2,394 711 613 2,635 2,022 369 316 1,498

,.182

1 1,568 3,802 8,321 4,519 1,747 4,355 8,639 4,284

315 2,065 3,238 1,173

Primary horse-power

-12,009 14, 840 8,718

20,449 26,509

----4i~08i 75,436

8, (J89 10,647 38,195

9,85 3 6 2

9,37 5,65

3, 73 5 3 5,44

195

114,20 9 4 91,21

50,373

243,934 250,10' 2

167,18 ii 8 135,89

259,4 63 3 6

280,37 83 .. 70

44,00 37,33 31,40

7 9 8

1,45 5 8 1,19

871,76 735,63

9 5

---siii;07 ii 4: 433,90

70,47 9 o 9

62,37 44,98

7& 7 7 7

84 23

95 5 2 \}

69 58

2,98 2 2 o

4,90 1,86

1926

770 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Value Num- Wages Oost of Value of added by

Cen- bero! Wage materials products manufae- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-

(average year Ush number) power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

---MISCELLANEOUS-

Continued Brooms ________________ 192& 421 4,725 4,654 11,213 21,714 10,501 5,399

1923 444 4,730 4,482 14,934 26, 262 11,328 4,900 1914 868 5,642 2.624 7,884 14,085- 6,201 4,495

Brushes, other than 1925 302 7.836 8,452 22,021 45,83'1 23.803 11,220 rubber. 1923 306 8,119 9,208 25,5'70 50,512 24,942 10,276

1914 359 7,213 3,461 9,327 17,894 8,567 6,298

Buttons ________________ 1925 289 11,513 . 10,893- 12,373 32,458 20,085 15,840 1923 336 11,860 11,229 13,200 32,750 19,550 15,384 1914 517 14,511 6,424 8,.702 2&, 712 12,010 14,009

Oombs and hairpins, 1925 44 1,300 1,200 2,334 5,270 2,936 1,892 not made·rrorn metal 1923 42 2,144 2,267 4,583 8,770 4,187 1,919 or rubber; 1914 66 2,773 1,393 2,853 5-,478 2,625 2,453

airymen's supplies; 1925 18o. 4,844 5,864 15,421 37,263 21,842 14,719 creamery; cheese-Iac- 1923 192 5,783 . 6,643 ]7,587 39,463, 21,876 14,308 tory. and butter-fac- 1914 23& 5,551 3,363 9,248 IS, 950' 9,702 11,639 tory equipment; and poultrymen's and apiarists' supplies.

D

ental goods ___________ 1925 326- 5,303 6,132 21,124 38,769 17,645 4,366 1923 283 4,60S 5,081 17, 1OO 32,423 15,263 3,731 1914 172 3,080 1,1316 10.715 16,160 5, '145 1,874

D

E • D~(lling and japan- 1925 95 1,550 2, :£70 2,2-,0 6.896 4,046 3,775 nmg. 1923 83 ],315 I, n3 J,822 5,448 3,626 2,7-);1

1914 112 1,542 79g 1,064 2,547 1,483 1,715

'aney ar:d miseellane- 1925 532 14, 1152 14.960 29,155 69,769 40,614 9,071 ous artICles; not else- 1923 542 13.522 13,713 28,531 fJ3, 208 3<1, &77 8,098 where classified. 1914 493 7,399 3,567 S,42g. 17, 65~ 9,230 4,465

F

aathers, plumes, and 1925 70 888 976 1,881 4,179 2,298 3:H, manufactm'cs thereof. 1923 131 1,712 1,968 3,40(} 7,867 4,407 410

1914 239 '1,483 1,988 6,102 Il,451 5,349 308

F

oundry supplies ______ 19Z5 66 1,087 1,360 6,904 12,723 5,819 10,733 1923 64 966 1,162 4,823 10,248 5,425 7,73& 1914 57 555 301 997 2, 013 1,016 'f, 689

F

uel, manufactured ____ 1925 14 246 369 3,935 0.019 2,084 6,573 1923 15 364 511 3,907 5,584 1,677 7,52;,} 1914 14 141 112 609 863 254 3,444

F

• m' goods ______________ 1925 2,000 10,556 35,164 159,316 254,206 94,950 . 4,985 1923 1,758 14,439 27,923 126,162 198, 043 71,88! 4,21)9 1921 . 1,707 12,052 22,421 84,537 139,366 54,829 ----"5;327 19]9 1,81.5 13,639 24,14g 105,597 173,138 67,541 1914 1,322 9,030 6,335 23,847 43,633 19,786 3,225

F

, urs, dl'essed ___________ 1925 133 5,056 8,206 7,21}7 25.423 18, 126 9,858 1923 162 5,203 8,381 7,242 25,467 18.225 7,776 1914 96 1,525 923 906 2,875 1,969 2',207

F

air work ______________ 1925 85 864 9'75 3,040 0,090 3,044 13 1923 113 1,317 1,352 5,508 11,264 5,696 17

H

1914 205 1,193 581 1,529 3,335 1,806 68

a.nd stamPs and sten- 1925 323 2,930 4,015 4,070 1&,'321 11,251 3,658 cils and brands. 1923 255 2,312 3,035 3,103 11,131 8,028 2,571

1914 384 1,767 1,149 1,425 4;486 3,061 1,355

H

ats, straw ____________ 1925 83 5.920 5,823 15,178 28,154 12,976 3.541 H123' 97 6; 81Z 7,5n 16,341 32,569 16,228 3,573 1IJl4 149 9,483 5,253 14,086 25,444 11,358 5,144

H

nstrumcnts, profcs- 1925 233 12,1211 16,166 20,428 76,339 55,911 17,595 SiOlllll and scientific. 1923 2.58 12,275 1-'5,503 18,040 63,074 45,0:34 IIi,203

1914 307 7,107 4,652 5,582 17,495 11, 913 6,7.31

1926

MllNUF ACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED L.~DUSTB1ES 771 No, .. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMM.&EY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs--Contbmed

Num- Wage Cen- ber of udustr,v- sus· estab- em;:ners

(average year ]ish ments number)

MISOELLANEOUS-Oontinued

Ivory, sheJ.], and bone 11925 29 488 work, not ine1uiling 1923 ao 603 Imttons, combs; or 1914- 54 795 hairpins.

Jewelry and iastru- 1925- 125- 2,74& mentcases. 1923 111 29!77

1!:}14 125 2; 393

Lapidary work _________ 1925 83 589 1923 87 544 1914 89' 584,

Mattresses anc1 bed 19£5 1,01S 14,4Da springs, not else- 1923 1,015 14, 103 . where classified'. 1914- 1,000 11,741 :

Models and patterns, 1925 689 5,262! not including paper 1923 697 5 M3 patterns. 191.4 762' 4; rtf

Motion pictures, not 1925 132 5,5~ including projection 1923 97 6,408 in theaters. 36 1919 50 3,546

OptfcnI goods __________ 1925 lIT 8,642' Hi23, 457 122tl5· 1914 314 7: 919

Pil:v:ng materia,ls, other 1925 694> 17,941 than brick. lQ23 621 194'42:

1914- 699' 19; 5'40:

Pencils, lead ___________ 1925 25 5,6.'36 1023 20 5821 ]914 14 4;330' .

Fens, fount~in and 1925 60 3,4W· stylographie. 1923 53 3,398

11114 55 1, 1M

Photographiic appara- .1925 118 9,154 tus and materiaIs.36 1923 111 9,905

1914 1'46 8,674

PLpes (tobacco) and ' 1925· 28 1970' , cigar and cigarette ' 1923 30 2; 402' holders. 191,:1: 41 2,354

Roofing materillls, not 1!.l25 140 8,310 . includiug<wood, slb.te~ 1923 122 7;665 burnt tile', asbestos; 19X4 170 4,,088 or metal other than metal shingles' and ceilings.

Sandpaper, emery PlI- : 1925 12 1,230 pel'" and other abra.. 1923- 14 1,176 sTve paper and cloth'. 1914: 12' 687

Signs and. advertising 1925' 709 . 15,128 novelties. 1923 648 1!j~988:

1914 776 9.566

Soda-water apparatus __ 1925 60 2,372 192.'3 66 2,659 1914 67 2;229

Sporting and. atbl~.tic 1925 181 8,724 gauds, not mcludmg. 1923 110 9~683 firearms or ammuni- . 1914 162 5,602 tion. For footnotes s!:'e p. 773,

~

YaIue Wages Cost of Value of added by

llJ.&teriaIl:f products manufae-ture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

655 727 1,879 1,152 66l}: 1,1211 ~,441 1,;: 391 95& 1,800

2,75fJ' 3,833 16;1]4 6281 2,90~ 4,411 IB~ 500 6;089-1,094-1 1,400 3i 621 2~]1l

1,285 7,273 10,123 2,850 1,286 5,887 9,130 3,24&

641 3,9~ 5,360 1,4H} ,

17,43f} 62,489 11«.1;.717 48.

228 1 16,473 61,477 107,.562 46,085 6,723 22,3.00' 3&,117 ~5,al8'! 9 4i2(j. 4,927 22;485 17,558 9; 766 11,188 30,.165 18.977 3,103 2,0(:5, 8,605 6,500

13,066 33,25& 93',636 60;,378 16,001 30,657 86,418 55,761

6,709 19,579 36,705 17; 126

10,439: 9,99'T. 33i655 23,6GB 14,338' 19,112 54, 462 35,350 4,619 6,60& ,lB,l88 11,582

22,3615 33,43'.'i 90,630 51,195 22, IQg 24,84'2 71,456 46,614 11, li84: 14, 16B' 35,6't8 21,515

6,031 9, 16tf 25,.951 15,882 5,540 8,.6511' 2~558 15,909 1,944 4,5fM 8)328 3,761

4,055 7,741 24,,036- 16,295 3,659 7,909 20; 239 12,330

'lIS 1,614 6,.865 5,251

13,300 25,779 78~654 52,87.5 13,224 19,253 71,828 52575 5,54& l'l,539 39, G41 27: 502

2; 291' 2; 718 7~299 4,581 2; 72'0 3',828 9' 7(15 5,877 1,188, 2,308 ~220 I,9I2

12,145 78,.597 123,591 44,,994 10,826 55, . .520 84;,342' 28;.822: 2,.542 17,605 '};7,97S lO~373

1,714 7,342~ ]51623, &,281 1,.519 6;87Q 13,753' 6,883

359 2,686 4:,.328: I~64a

20; 764 2,,,)',858 89',069' , 63,Sll 1(3',429' 22r 641 (J7.,224; 44,583 5,933 9,.05S 24i·7!l2. 15,.733.

3,628 8,632 22, Q32. 13,400 3,.779 6,712 I8~ 16\1 11.457 1,.661 3r 883 8,781 4,898

1O,26Z 17,,874 421 6211 ! 2.4"r,55, 10;440. IS j,493'

41.791 I 23:,3C1i 2, m 6;952 1~.235, . 6';;286

Primary horse-power

892 800 65fJ

2,4 1, 66~ 1, OT?

51, 5 {\ 56

5 34

32,84 o 4 4:

30,3.2 2OjOO

10,47 3 2. .2,07

5. am: 29; 4 72

476 o

15, 4, 16

11,0'1: 7' 13,3

7,71 9'T o

207,46 197,29 137,86

g o 2

8,20 9' 8 8

7,28 3,72

3; 2! a­D 7

2,71 1,15

22,86 3'; 79 16,4a

6 1-9

2,05 2 54 2,3

1, 00

34; 1 61 98 02

39,5 11,7

4,5 3,6

13 94

3, 092:

l2,5 50 &1 45

11,7 7,3

4,1 80 38 0I5

4,2 3) 7

11,5 50 GIll 15

11,. 4,,1

1926

772 MANUFACTURES, BY·. SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 747.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Value Num- Wage Wages Oost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners. ture horse-(average year !ish number) power ments

Expressed in thousands of dollars

MISCELLANEOUS-Oont~ued

Stationery goods, not 1925 217 11,399 12,076 31, lOS 67, S09 36,701 10,970 elsewhere classified. 1923 225 13,314 14; 62S 34,714 77,689 42, !l75 11,539

1914 1S9 7,728 3,791 10,763 21,903 11,140 5,687

Steam and other Eack- 1925 172 6,086 8,072 20,372 43,871 23,499 20,113 ing, pipe' and oiler 1923 142 5,064 6,432 15,849 32,991 17,142 17,671 covering, nnd gaskets, 11>14 149 4,213 2,525 8,176 14,213 6,037 17,165 not mado in textile mills.

Surgical appliances _____ 1925 180 5,888 6,043 26,187 55,264 29,077 11,572 1!l23 178 5,375 5,597 23,662 44,968 21,306 9,290 1914 238 4,282 2,211 7,01)8 14,920 7,822 6,359

Theatrical scenery and 1!l25 33 391 854 1,520 3,578 2,058 413 stnge equipment. 1923 17 21O 430 635 1,626 991 162

1!l14 7 88 89 125 327 202 65

Toys (not including 1925 363 14,162 14,312 23,398 58,317 34,919 20,744 children's wheel 1923 411 14,484 13,901 23,829 56,066 32,237 16,111 goods or sleds), 1914 290 7,887 3,499 5,779 13,757 7,978 6,719 g a 1ll e s, and play-ground equipment.

Umbrellas, parasols, 1925 176 3,731 3,696 16,594 27,299 10,705 3,027 and canes. 1923 187 3,776 3,739 18,000 28,395 10,395 2,400

1914 265 4,792 2,167 8,592 13,813 5,221 2,544 Whips _________________

1925 \) 103 73 132 308 176 158 1923 12 200 181 302 742 440 334 1914 40 1,163 .559 1,341 3,162 1,821 1,071

Window shades and 1925 336 5,176 6,208 25,030 41,658 16,628 11,151 fixtures. 1923 305 5,957 6,826 29,521 47,640 18,119 11,450

1914 286 4,077 2,181 11,889 17,444 5,555 6,594

All other industries 37 __ 1923 5 633 1,014 13,636 15,526 1,890 1,330 1921 16 1,506 2,076 9,886 16,246 6,360 ----97;766 1919 95 17,004 25,086 130,717 208,601 77,884 1914 82 6,486 4,720 64,062 76,504 12,442 11,900

1 No data for the coffee and spice, roasting and grinding industry were tabulated at the census for 19251 therefore statistics for the earlier years have been adjusted by deducting the figures for this industry

3 At tho census of 1923 a number of important establishments failed to make returns, consequently' the figures for this year are incomplete and are not comparable with those of 1925 or those prior to 1923.

B Includes II. small amount of lard. 4 Includes cereal beverages ("near beer" and similar soft drinks) for 1925, 1923, and 1921, but not for

earlier years. 6 The manufacture of asbestos textiles, formerly treated as an industry in Group 2, is now classified as

a branch of the "Asbestos products, other than steam packing or pipe and boiler covering" industry, Group 9; therefore data have been excluded from statistics for group 2 for 1923 and earlier years.

6Because of a change in classification no comparable statistics can be given for prior years. 7" Gloves and mittens, cloth" included in "furnishing goods, men's," for 1914. 8 Formerly reported as "clothing, horse." V" Asphalt'ed-felt-base fioor coverings" included in "oilcloth" and "linoleum" for 1914. 19Includes "oakum" for 1923 and 1914. 11 Similar products are manufactured to a large extent by steelworks and rolling mills. The figures here

given refer only to establishments engaged primarily in the manufacture of the specified classes of products. 12 Included in "foundry and machine shop products" for 1914. (See p. 767.) 13 Data for establishments engaged in job welding are included in the figures for 1923 and earlier years,

but are not included for 1925, as job welding establishments were not canvassed for that year. 14 "Tin plate and terneplate" are treated as products of the "Iron and steel, steel works, and rolling

mills" industry. 16 Classified in other industries for 1925. 16 Includes" pulp wood" for 1914; this industry was no.t classified separately for 1919, 1921, or 1923. 17 Includes" show cases" and" store and office fixtures." 18 Formerly reported as "looking-glass and picture frames." 10" Rubber goods not elsewhere classified" includes data formerly classified as "belting, rubber," for

1914 to 1923. For 1919 and 1914 also includes "rubber tires and inner tubes," data for which were not spe­cifically called for at those censuses.

1926

MANUFACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 773 20 The manufacture of engravers' materials, formerly classified in Group 16, is now classified in Group 7.

The statistics for 1923 and earlier years have accordingly been revised to include this industry. 21 Includes 183 establishments classified under" Coal-tar products" for 1919. 22 Included in "Chemicals not elsewhere classified" for 1923 and prior years. 23 As to effect of the prohibition amendment. (See note 5 to Table 746, p. 748.) At the 1919 and 1921 cen­

suses the malt-liquor industry was confined to cereal beverages (near beer and similar soft drinks) and in 1923 these were included under" Beverages." (See p. 752.)

21 See footnote, 5. 25 For 191'1 "niillstones" are included in "all other industries," p. 772. 26 Formerly reported" Brick and tile, terra cotta. and fire-clay products." 27 Includes data for bells, shown as a separate industry under" Metal Products" in previous reports. 28 Not separately reported in 1914. 2Q None reported for 1925. 30 Figures for 1925 not strictly comparable with those for 1923 due to the classification of the reports of

several establishments in other industries. B1 "Foundry and machine-shop products not elsewhere classified" include for 1914: U Iron and steel,

processed," "machine tools," "steel barrels, kegs, and drums," and" textile machinery and parts, Jt data for which were not specifically called for at that census.

B2 Figures for 1923 not strictly comparable with those for 1925 because of changes jn cla.ssification. B3 Data for establishments engaged solely in repair work are included for 1921, 1919, and 1914 but Dot for

1925 and 1923. The difference between the figures for 1923, 1921, 1919, and 19f4 and those published in previous reports is due to the inclusion here and the exclusion from the previous reports of data for wheel­barrows.

B4 Included in "Oarriages, wagons, sleighs, and sleds" for 1925. . 36 See footnote, 20. aG "Motion pictures, not including projections in theaters" includes for 1919 data formerly reported as

<lmotion picture projection films," a subclassification of" photographic materials." 37 At the census for 1925 it was possible, without disclosing the operations of individual establishments,

to classify all establishments in the appropriate industries, and therefore no "All other industries" items are shown for 1925. For preceding census years the distribution was as follows: For 19231. "pulp from fiber other than wood/, 2 establishments; "tin plate and terneplate, not made in rolling mllls," 3. For 1921, "butter, reworkmg," 3; "oakum," 2; "ordnance and acce,ssories," 3; "pulp, from fiber other than wood," 4j "tin plate and terneplate," 4. For 1919, "butter, reworkmg," Jl; ".ferroalloys," 30; "ordnance," 26; "pulp, from fiber other than wood," 5; "straw goods, not elsewhere classlfied," 1; "tin plate and terneplate," 24; "whalebone cutting," 1; and "wood carpet," 3. For 1914, "butter, reworking," 17; "millStones," 2~ "ordnance and accessories," 2; "pulp from fiber, other tban wood," 3; "pUlp wood," '20; "tin plate and teme. plate," 31; "whalebone cutting," 1; and "wood carpet," 6. .

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.

1926

754 MANUFAOTURES] BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757 .-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES

iNoTE.-The figures for some industries do not fully represent the total~ properly assignable to them, while. those for some other industries are overstated, .as III ma~y cases estabhshm~nts ml!nufactur~ two 91' ll?-0~e classes of commodities, and figures for the entIre establIshment are placed III the Illdustry III WhICh It IS primarilY engaged. In figUres for cost of IJ?aterials and value of products extensive duplication .o~curs due to the use of the products of one establIshment as the matenals of another. As to comparabIlIty of :figures see general note, p. 749. Data for primary horsepower were not collected in 1921. Horsepower figures'for 1914 and 1919 in certain industries differ from those in previous reports because of exclusion here and inclusion in certain previous reports of data for rented power other than electric. For totals for all industries and for 16 great groups, see Table 756]

I I I V,l", Num- Wage Wages Oost of Value of added by

Oen- ber of materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners

ture horse-(average year lish- number) power ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Anima.l products, 1925 11,901 191,572 247,581 3,780,900 4,538,787 757,887 882,618

total. 1923 12,1307 206,542 257,782 3,286,535 4,013,597 727,062 791,416 1921 11,374 184,831 234,329 2,715,361 3,315,741. 600,380 ---681,-671 1919 13,794 236,363 288,541 5,025,664 5,760,290 734,626 1914 12,405 148,309 91,958 1,849,542 2,156,662 307,120 454,108

Butter _________________ 1925 3,493 17,758 22,263 603,397 683,593 80,196 126,872 1923 3,653 20,312 24,950 549,558 640,474 90,916 126,351 1921 3,444 18,506 22,929 407,501 479,724 72,223 ----64;6ii2 1919 3,738 17,641 18,853 514,346 583,163 68,817 1914 4,356 14,149 10,120 212,547 243,379 30,832 91,448

Cheese _________________ 1925 2,935 3,398 4,320 103,569 118,678 15,109 20,830 1923 3,399 4,283 5,113 107,022 127,765 20,743 22,315 1914 3,082 2,908 2,066 46,759 51,745 4,986 19,209

Oondensed and evap- 1925 402 7,118 8,391 140,041 171,247 31,206 53,937 orated milk. 1923 378 8,293 10,126 153,996 187,111 33,115 48,300

1914 190 6,002 3,662 55,720 69,161 13,441 19,602

Oleomargarine a.nd 1925 38 1,639 2,278 28,385 39,856 11,471 6,740 other butter substi- 1923 31 1,484 1,921 25,772 35,953 10,181 5,922 tutes, not made in 1914 17 917 584 10,257 15,080 4,823 3,431 slaughtering a.nd meat-packing estab-lishments.

I ce cream ______________ 1925 2,790 23,043 33,457 140,864 286,176 145,312 189.328 1923 2,762 23,132 32,435 145,307 259,967 114,660 169,730 1921 2,528 20,209 28,237 121,170 213,262 92,092 ---iofo46 1919 3,475 19,155 21,699 116,375 189,483 73,108 1914 2,437 10,376 6,845 32,772 55,983 23,211 45,408

laughtering and meat 1925 1,269 120,422 159,355 2,625,192 3,050,286 425,094 441,516 packing, wholesale. 1923 1,397 132,792 167,569 2,176,010 2,585,804 409,794 382,127

1921 1,184 117,042 152,903 1,868,198 2,200,942 332,744 1919 1,304 160,996 209,489 3,782,930 4,246,291 463,361 ---358;522 1914 1,279 98,832 62,136 1,441,663 1,651,965 210,302 252,079

s

oultry killing and 1925 166 2,750 2,631 38,761 45,454 6,693 5,684 dressing. 11923 127 1,510 1, '146 21,782 26,424 4,641 2,006

1914 116 1,353 622 11,206 12,917 1,711 2,230

p

ausage and sausage 1925 489 4,914 7,652 61,497 82,436 20,939 18,184 casings, not made in 1923 499 4,592 6,840 51,033 69,510 18,477 17,017 slaughtering and 1914 533 2,616 1,820 17,926 23,083 5,157 7,840 meat-packing estab-lishments.

s

anning and prcserv- 1925 319 10,530 7,234 39,194 61,061 21,867 19,527 ing: Fish, crabs, 1923 361 9,144 6,182 31,053 50,589 19,536 17,648 shrimps, oysters, and 1914 395 11,156 4,103 20,692 33,349 12,657 12,861 clams.

c

---Ve geta bIe and 1925 36,212 473,188 546,100 3,967,778 5,879,749 1,911,971 2,999,334

mineral prod- 1923 38,511 465,930 527,773 3,479,468 5,212,926 1,733,458 2,894,251 ucts. 3 1921 40,027 432,905 502,566 3,241,3'23 4,725,332 1,484,009 - ... ------ .. -1919 54,835 486,761 476,980 4,983,070 6,683,266 1,700,196 2,4111,729

1914 54,302 379,578 206,879 1,941,124 2,670,349 729,225 2,023,268

anning and preserv- 1925 2,403 85,866 67,427 385,574 616,071 230,497 187,490 ing: Fruits and vege- 1023 2,438 72,534 57,153 298,968 515,316 216,348 175,714 tables; manufacture 1921 1,905 51,729 36,800 237,682 365,717 128,035 of pickles, jellies, pre- 1919 3,805 77,486 56,940 358,666 548,028 189,362 ---154;631 serves, and sauces. 1914 3,825 62,915 23,095 138,966 210,091 71,125 106,487

o

For footnotes see p. 776.

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 755~

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Value Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- berof materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-

year lish- (average power ments number)

Expressed in thousands of dollars ---

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Oon.

Ohocolate and cocoa 1925 60 7,128 7,992 73,522 106,642 33,120 58,266 products, not includ- 1923 58 1i,871i 7,730 60,843 95,532 34,689 47,197 ing confectionery. 1914 36 4,160 2,036 24,483 35,713 11,230 19,676

Oonfectionery ____ • _____ 1925 1.931 63,600 55,235 205,433 379,081 173,648 100,455 1923 2,014 63,485 54,881 202,719 366,256 163,637 91,455 1\)21 2,254 61,004 50,210 174,072 313,998 139,926 ----------1919 3,149 76,493 54,461 252,434 447,726 195,292 77,036 1914 2,317 51,610 20,644 93,693 153,685 5.0,992 52,379

Ohewing gum __________ 1926 41 2,180 2,538 17,968 47,838 29,870 7,712 1923 45 2,052 2,233 15,487 40,871 25,384 6,905 1914 74 2,048 828 7,322 17,160 9,838 3,030

Flavoring extracts, fia- 1925 431 3,890 5,078 47,064 94,212 47,148 23,313 voring sirups, and 1\)23 457 3,596 4,195 38,177 74,154 35,977 17,929 bitters. 1914 566 2,390 1,150 13,904 26,696 12,192 3,525

Flour, feed, and other HJ25 4,413 31,988 39.700 1,125,379 1,298,015 172,636 669,910 grain-mill products. 1\)23 5,232 35,194 41,704 885,972 1,048,578 162,606 709,856

1921 6,485 35,378 43,143 993,810 1,179,740 185,930 ---875:464 1919 10,708 45.481 W,888 1,799,181 2,052,434 253,253

1914 10,788 3.9,718 24,593 752,270 877,680 125,410 821,406

Bread and other bakery 1925 17,684 160,411 219,606 668.016 1,268,194 600,178 227,286 products. 1923 18,739 162,613 214, &79 574,520 1,122,906 548,386 193,186

1921 20,173 148,500 198,939 598,614 1,089.972 491,358 ---165;71i 11119 25,095 141,592 168,237 713,239 1,151.896 438,657

1914 25,963 124,052 76,867 274,257 491,893 217.636 106,797

Food preparations, not 1925 1,412 28,797 31,382 469,192 649,237 180,045 197,903 elsewhere classified. 1923 1,309 26,212 27,456 332,397 473,402 141,005 178,132

1921 1,387 22,868 24,175 260,621 372.898 112,277 ---149;709 1919 2,003 30,378 29.404 494,772 631,818 137,046 1914 1,544 19,953 10,665 153,219 218,411 65.192 79,823

Oorn sirup, corn oil, 1925 30 6,492 9,378 93,064 132,898 39,834 '72,617 and starch. 1923 31 6.537 9,090 74,481 116,560 42,079 65,764

1914 89 4,509 3,550 40,208 52,615 12,407 41,454

Pea nut s: Grading, 1925 69 1,990 978 18,184 20,624 2,440 8,830 roasting, cleaning, 1923 70 1,492 748 15,176 18,189 3,013 7.703 and shelling. 1914 61 2,353 569 12,571 14,996 2,425 4,232

Rice cleaning and 1925 63 1,296 1.098 45,847 53,498 7,651 22,486 polishing. 1923 69 1,764 1,379 40,213 47,058 6,855 22,220

1914 59 1,253 646 20,616 23,039 2,423 15,571 SUgar, beet. ____________ 1925 89 8,872 12,088 87,038 132,339 45,301 146,985

1923 84 7,571 10,103 70,820 118,314 47,494 127,771 1914 60 7,997 6,606 41,399 62,605 21,206 76,705

Sugar, cane, not in- 1925 94 2,066 1,411 11,586 13,435 1,849 72, 796 eluding products of 1923 122 2,820 1,728 20,963 27,181 6,218 88,214 refineries. 1914 181 3,632 1,561 15,958 21,635 5,677 113,246

Sugar refining, cane ____ 1925 21 14,502 18,955 549,896 606,633 56,737 89,098 1923 20 15,254 20,044 681,880 726,241 44,361 72,682 1921 20 15,457 19,463 426,601 466,602 40,001 -_ ... -------1919 20 18,202 22,710 662,144 730,987 68,843 52,541 1914 18 11,253 7,823 264,085 289,399 25,314 49,666

Malt ___________________ 1925 23 568 903 19,986 24,069 4,083 15,259 1923 22 487 742 13,154 16,431 3,277 14,805 1914 97 1,989 1,828 39,199 48,133 8,934 32,494

Vinegar and cider ______ 1925 161 1,243 1,232 6,838 12,233 5,395 6,929 1923 190 1,317 1,279 7,462 12,535 5,073 8,414 1914 618 1,229 713 4,440 7,811 3,371 13,117

1928

756 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES; SUMMARY FOR. INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

i Value Num- 'Vages Cost of Value of I added by

Cen- ber of Wage materials products i manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture , borse-

year !ish- (average power ments number)

Expressed in thousands of dollars

---FOOD AND KINDRED

PRODUCTS-Cou_ Beverages 3 _____________ 1925 4,210 27,384 36,053 98,466 237,761 139,295 168,865

1923 4,514 29,274 37,689 99,572 228,730 129,158 221,292 1921 3,867 33,202 45,652 116,102 237,628 121,526

----4i~i67 1919 5,194 17,440 16,392 68,601 135,341 . 66,740 1914 5,463 15,506 8,864 26,779 58,401 31,622 24,721

Ice, manufactured-_____ 1925 3,077 24,915 35,046 44,725 186,969 142,244 923,134 1923 3,097 26,852 .35,040 46,664 164,662 117,998 845,012 1914 2,543 23,011 14,841 17,7155 /30,386 42,631 458,938

TEXTILES AND THEIR PRODUCTS

Textile-:m: i II 1925 7,470 1,110,209 1,066,262 3,234,034 5,342,617 2,108,583 3,748,885 products, total.. 1923 7,816 1,164,638 1,122,751 3,213,272 5,527,557 2,314,285 3,556,440

1921 7,241 993,557 896,373 2,136,803 3,896,449 1,759,646 -3;024~4ii6 1919 7,143 1,052,327 910,048 3,258,527 5,481,884 2,223,357

1914 5,942 950,880 404,606 1,185,091 1,935,344 7liO,253 2,522,862

Cotton goods ___________ 1925 1,366 445,184 353,883 1,077,153 1,714,368 637,215 2,230,303 1923 1,375 471,503 396,003 1,147,372 1,901,126 7li3,754 2,153,209 1921 1,328 412,058 328,227 707,442 1,278,221 570,779

-i;S36;298 1919 1,288 430,966 355,475 1,277,786 2, 121i, 272 847,486 1914 1,179 379,366 146,130 431,003 676,509 244,906 1,563,823

Ootton small wares~ ____ 1925 230 16,162 15,547 41,816 74,675 32,859 33,760 1923 228 16,387 15,957 38,615 73,223 34,608 31,926

otton lace ____________ 1925 42 7,006 7,620 13,361 30,843 17,482 9,507 1923 39 7,307 8,085 14,631 35,792 21,161 9,545 1914 41 7,440 3,468 5,677 13,207 7,530 8,817

c

nit goods _____________ 1925 1,987 186,668 168,683 453,926 809,960 350,034 176;030 ,1923 2,323 194,244 168,272 484,020 848,177 304,157 183,675 1921 2,078 161,880 132,190 360,458 634,074 273,616 ---149;438 1919 2,050 172,572 125,200 427,095 713,140 286,045 1914 1,622 150,520 59,758 146,687 258,913 112,226 122,919

K

s ilk manufactures ______ 1925 1,659 132,509 142,734 484,122 808,979 324,857 212,609 1923 1,598 125,234 126,849 479,038 761,322 282,284 206,020 1921 1,565 121,378 113,396 337,559 583,419 245,860

---i73~74ii 1919 1,369 126,782 108,226 388,469 688,469 300,000 1914 902 108,170 47,109 144,442 254,011 109,569 111,417

oolen goods __________ 1925 503 67,056 82,430 219,018 361,524 141,906 193,080 1923 513 72,408 87,314 201,548 364,288 162,740 180,657 1921 493 56,434 62,893 120,276 230,945 110,669 ---i72;i9i 1919 560 62,957 66,596 217,965 364,897 146,932 1914 501 '19,165 24,204 63,696 103,816 40,120 133,052

w

orsted goods _________ 1925 329 98,168 108,835 400,783 596,266 195,483 377,215 1923 338 122,144 135,671 421,184 698,271 277,087 357,808 1921 321 105,930 112,001 279,770 5:l4,639 244,869

---294~ii28 1919 292 103,830 101,513 447,629 700,538 252,909 1914 298 109,527 51,749 182,801 275,668 92,867 242,521

W

elt goods, wool or hair_ 1925 50 5,146 6,404 26,354 43,776 17,422 23,478 1923 53 5,735 6,635 23,895 42,037 18,142 20.522 1914 53 4,035 2,089 8,308 13,693 5,385 14,016

F

ats, wooJ-felt. ________ 1925 22 1,854 1,986 5,123 8,949 3,826 2,550 1923 21 1,950 2,005 4,457 8,643 4,186 2,762 1914 30 1,249 600 978 1,945 967 3,091

H

ats, fur-felt ___________ 1925 146 15, 156 20,466 40,124 80,066 39,942 17,948 1923 ]63 16.722 21.531 34,448 75,253 40,805 18,488 1914 224 21,318 12,071 16,947 37.350 20,403 20,774

H

ar~ets and rugs, wool, 1925 69 33.886 43,382 104,196 188,903 84,707 63,008 ot er than rag. 1923 79 35,217 48,528 97,473 199,481 102,008 '53,852

1914 97 31,309 11,716 42,280 69,128 26,848 42,794

c

For footnotes see p. 776.

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 757 No. 7.o.7 .. : .. -MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIYIDUAL INDUSTRIES-...:...Continued

Value Cen- ~e~f Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by sus estab- (~:~~~e materials products m~~ac- p~~~~:y

Industry year ~~s~~ number) I----'"------l....----..!...----I power

TEXTILES, ETC.-Con.

Wool shoddy ...... ________ 1925 1923 1914

Wool pulling _________ .. _ i~~

1914

Wool scouring .. _ .. _______ 1925 1923 1914

Cordage and twine .... __ .. i~~

1914

Jutegoods_ .. _________ .. _ i~~

1914

Linen goods .. ___________ i~~

1914

Flax and hemp, dressed.. i~~~

1914

Mats and matting, grass and coiro

1925 1923 1914

Haircloth_ _ ____ ________ 1925

Dyeing and finishing textiles.

Cloth, sponging and refinishing.

Wearing apparel made from pur­chased fabrics, total.

1923 1914

1925 1923 1921 1919 1914

1925 1923 1914

1925 1923 1921 1919 1914

Clothing, men's ________ 1925 1923 1921 1919 1914

Clothing, men's, but- 1925 tonholes. 1923

1914

Shirts__________________ 1925 1923 1921 1919 1914

Furnishing goods, 1925 men's not elsewhere 1923 classi:fied.~ 1914

For footnotes see p. 776.

68 2,218 59 2,128 64 2,145

23 573 27 696 34 708

25 1,112 26 1,474 24 1, 059

118 15,400 121 16.382 105 15,769

23 6,312 19 6,042 34 7,987

18 2,780 18 2,880 21 3,567

9 82 9 62

16 116

10 11 12

15 18 19

697 713 599 628 507

~~ I 51

14, 862 1 16,904 16,784

1

18,778 14,953

4,000 4,607 4,539 5,258 4,830

30 37

139

840 934 860 896 792

419 454 551

902 986 869

355 499 595

70,749 63,414 51,510 55,985 48,467

931 1,225

901

465,583 499,413 \ 473,574 507,700 510,595

174,332 194,820 165,206 175,270 173, 'ii47

327 334 672

49,864 51,672 45,427 39,603 51,972

21,094 18,958 22,459

Expressed in thousands of dollars

2,600 2,442 1,056

841 866 452

1,601 2,025

617

14,018 15,148 6,996

5,640 5,778 3,060

2,462 2,897 1,386

89 49 45

767 897 455

387 464 290

83,983 72,525 58,139 57,190 24,872

1,889 2,210

658

14,913 10,627 5,300

13,637 11,308 6,632

2,527 4,529 3,176

66,848 53,642 43,605

14,567 12,348 12,580

6,395 6,073 4,289

244 174 185

1,527 1,510 1,170

1,897 2,512 1,654

244,700 199,156 141,199 174,743

56,705

203 298 las

21,022 16,697

7,707

15,209 15,176 8,273

5,831 8,190 4,505

100,448 88,283 59,762

27,518 25,421 16,514

11,157 11,390

6,960

459 281 283

3,492 3,890 2,236

2,746 3,734 2,39t}

432,537 366,623 276,751 323,968 109,292

3,889 4,652 1,531

6,109 6,070 2,407

1,572 3,868 1,641

3,304 3,661 1,389

33,600 34,641 16,157

12,951 13,073

3,934

4,762 5,317 2,671

215 107 98

1,965 2,380 1,066

849 1,222

742

15,435 12,496 12,244

2,700 2,837 2, 248

7,823 6,976 7,579

77,563 72,371 55,27

28,753 24,174 28,533

12,119 9,803 9,932

1,457 877 832

2,147 1,980 1,643

1,05. 1,33 1,58

187, 837 252, 701 167,467 204, 128

i~~: ~~~ ---i59;85 52, 587 129, 32

3,686 4,354 1,398

97 91 67

533,924 I, 739, 376 3,239, !J78 1, 500, 602 119, 158 568,139 1,852,229 3,443,940 1,591,711 132,317 534,312 1,424, 284 2,710,657 1,286,373 526,955 1, 745, 931 3,198,147 1,452,216 ---i3i;96 250,114 673,013 1,297,273 624,260 117,91

203,847 235,487 201,882 197,822 86,828

347 409 326

35,674 37,943 33,182 25,834 19,170

17,438 14,810 8,416

557, '*71 1,087,238 584,804 1,178,715 447, 545 934,776 605,752 1,162, !J86 230, 032 458, 211

71 103 90

129,754 139,354 123,259 127,088

50,005

69,861 57,237 31,593

658 804 638

225,963 241,331 203, !J44 205,327

95,815

120,868 102,952 52,453

529,767 44,749 593,911 52,642 487,231 557, 2M ----4o~i98

. 228, 179 35,252

587 701 548

87 105 2O!i

96, 209 13, 8M 101, 977 14, 050 80,685 78,23!J ----i4;s90 45,150 17,117

,51,007 45,716 20,860

4,.977 1$,470 5,840

1928

758 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num-Wage Cen- ber of

Industry- sus estab- earners year !ish- (average

ments number)

TEXTILES, ETC.-Oon.

Collars, men's __________ 1925 28 7,187 1923 37 10,449 1914 35 10,100

Gloves and mittens, 1925 118 7,798 cloth, not made in 1923 129 8,864 textile mills.6

Suspenders, garters, 1925 93 3,835 and elastic woven 1923 100 3,458 goods, made from purchased webbing.~

Hats and caps, except 1925 579 6,552 felt and straw. 1923 651 7,313

1914 580 7,322

Clothing, women's _____ 1925 6,127 126,466 1923 7,046 133,195 1921 7,061 144,865 1919 7,711 165,649 1914 5,564 168,907

Corsets- - ______________ 1925 185 14,525 1923 216 16,104 1914 167 20,496

Millinery and lace 1925 2,443 53,603 goods, not elsewhere 1923 2,693 54,246 classified. 1921 2,777 53,701

1919 3,005 50,850 1914 2,079 45,274

Other articles 1925 2,101 51,349 made from pur- 1923 2,047 51,310 chased fabrics, 1921 1,935 42,658 total. 1919 2,536 50,040

1914 2,469 44,722

wnings, tents, sails, 1925 905 6,249 and canvas covers. 1923 814 5,958

1914 888 5,073

A

ags,otherthanpaper, 1925 162 11,404 not made in textile 1923 169 11,548 mills. 1914 138 9,358

B

eIting a.nd bose, other 1925 11 254 than leather and 1923 13 335

B

rubber, made from purchased fabrics.6

orse blanl{ets, fly 1925 20 694 nets, and related 1923 22 841 products.7 1914 37 1,669

H

lags and banners_ - --- 1925 49 1,031 1923 52 878

F

1914 87 1,495

egalia, badges, and 1925 85 1,992 emblems. 1923 84 2,146

1914 138 2,010

R

at and cap materials __ 1925 89 2,127 1923 104 2,304 1914 98 1,775

H

ammocks ______ - _____ 1925 4 121 1923 4 68

H

1914 14 285

• ets and seines-_ - _____ 1925 21 885 1923 17 882

914 15 1,058

For footnotes see p. 776.

I I I V.In, Oost of Value of added by Wages materials products manufac-ture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

5,503 11,793 27,588 15,795 7,960 18,870 42,666 24,296 4,494 6,566 18,581 11,965

4,810 15,735 25,660 9,925 5,296 18,292 28,126 9,884

3,072 16,500 27,504 11,004 2,892 13,934 24,297 10,363

9,243 22,699 43,823 21,124 9,594 22,250 42,812 20,562 4,508 9,268 18,593 9,325

175,045 724,299 1,293,705 569,406 176,446 809,561 1,406,684 597,123 185,082 567,810 1,022,743 454,933 195,296 680,407 1,208,543 528,136

92,574 252,345 473,888 221,543

12,394 37,808 77,115 39,307 13,258 38,416 78,048 39,632 7,977 19,587 40,551 20,964

66,551 153,385 309,856 156,471 64,044 149,908 297,505 147,597 60,401 131,207 268,714 137,507 49,849 132,929 255,725 122,796 21,545 57,676 114,160 56,484

53,827 374,640 540,263 165,623 52,961 329,147 491,137 161,990 41,705 240,165 349,609 109,444 44,180 375,099 531,159 156,060 21,182 155,995 212,864 56,869

7,501 27,453 48,5G9 21, llG 6,923 25,229 45,276 20,047 2,954 10,155 18,138 7,983

9,332 150,103 175,082 24,979 9,361 128,222 151,676 23,454 3,789 67,022 79,049 12,027

264 1,595 3,111 1,516 351 1,674 3,312 1,638

564 2,535 3,897 1,362 610 2,774 5,137 2,363 668 3,569 5,150 1,581

890 2,332 4,588 2,256 758 2,024 3,807 1,783 690 1,750 3,601 1,851

2,033 3,962 9,623 5,661 2,090 4,243 10,586 6,343

980 2,205 5,025 2,820

2,413

2'§bi

15,218 13,863 5,052

22,049 20,508 6,929

6,831 6,645 1,877

98 368 574 206 53 207 351 144

119 361 671 310

762 3,479 5,157 1,078 749 3,157 4,628 1,471 379 2,257 8,088 831

Primary horse-power

4,49 7 o 9

5,05 3,35

3,51 3,14

6 3

87 6 809

1,87 6 2 1,78

1,313

24,31 27,7

6 04

----32;42i Zl,874

8,394 5,901 6,962

11,986 15,661

----i2~4io 12,488

118,093 94,747

----92;005 76,596

4,5G4 4,728 2,G02

15,295 13,852 10,381

914 930

1,773 2,900 1,903

629 748 637

1,068 1,160

655

5,141 4,749 2,946

200 103 291

1,190 1,082 1,934

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 759

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num-Cen- ber of Wage

Industry sus estab- earners (average year lish

ments number)

! ---TEXTILES, ETC.-Con. i

House-furnishing goods, 1925 433 9,307 not elsewhere classi- 192::1 452 8,708 fled. 1914 370 6,935

Carpets and rugs, rag ___ 1925 139 1,901 1923 151 2,042 1914 463 2,130

Linoleum 8 _____________ 1925 6 4,872 1923 7 6,261 1914 18 4,428

Oilcloth ________ ------- 1925 9 1,160 1923 9 1,203 1914 13 1,223

Artiflcialleather _______ 1925 18 2,659 1923 17 2,462 1914 10 795

Asphal ted-felt-base 1925 11 2,464 floor coverings.s 1923 9 1,682

1921 10 816

Upholstering materials, 1925 3.4: 1,196 not elsewhere classi- 1923 3"5 1,248 fled. 1914 70 2,454

Waste 0:. _______________ 1925 105 3,033 1923 88 2,745 1914 79 3,082

IRON AND STEEL AND PRODUCTS, EXCEPT MACHIN-ERY

Crude iron and 1925 595 399,914 steel and rolled 1923 658 424,913 products, total. 1921 628 254,213

1919 695 416,748 1914 587 278,072

Iron and steel: Blast 1925 122 29,188 furnaces. 1923 169 36,712

1921 134 18,698 1919 195 41,660 1914 160 29,356

Iron and steel: Steel 1925 473 370,726 works and rolling 1923 489 388,201 mills. 1921 494 235,515

1919 500 375,088 1914 427 248,716

Other iron and 1925 5,473 451,356 steel prodUcts, 1923 5,700 467,747 total. 1921 5,627 317,585

1919 6,926 441,823 1914 5,744 340,277

Bolts, nuts, washers, 1925 127 13,907 and rivets, not made 1923 126 15,962 in rolling mills. 10 1914 lO2 10,658

Cast-iron pipe __________ 1925 77 23,033 1923 73 21,576 1914 59 12,557

Doors, shutters, and 1925 92 6,791 window sash and 1923 37 2,429 fmmes. 1914 43 1,985

For footnotes see p. 776.

I Value Wages I Cost of Value of added by I materials products manufac-

ture I"

i

Expressed in thousands of dollars

I I

9,143 51,07·1 78,655 27,576 8,454 44,667 69,333 24,666 3,306 17,391 26,453 9,062

1,876 1,943 5,710 3,767 1,857 2,095 6,097 4,002

995 722 2,786 2,064

6,393 19,967 45,000 25,033 8,376 27,277 52,527 25,250 2,604 11,252 17,602 6,350

1,675 13,549 17,843 4,294 1,781 12,165 17,719 5,554

609 6,524 7,996 1,472

3,801 31,238 40,932 9,694 3,235 22,624 33,558 10,934

485 4,108 6,097 1,989

3,338 14,930 32,532 17,602 2,204 9,140 25,280 16,140

982 3,717 10,147 6,430

1,174 5,123 7,998 2,875 1,280 4,538 7,641 3,103 1,101 5,285 7,879 2,594

2,570 29,766 38,943 9,177 2,468 25,248 33,701 8,453 1,239 15,473 17,959 2,486

I

660,297 2,429,378 3,711,354 1,281,976 696,760 2,872,028 4,161,938 1,289,910 354,357 1,366,175 1,901,430 535,255 711,400 2,301,862 3,623,369 1,321,507 210,923 855,406 1,236,319 380,913

45,312 \ 617,417 765,286 147,869 58,936 827,630 1,007,613 179,983 29,370 361,050 419,771 58,721 73,769 621,286 794,467 173,181 22,781 264,580 317,654 53,074

614,985 1,811,961 2,946,068 1,134,107 637,825 2,044,398 3,154,325 1,109,927 324,987 1,005,125 1,481,659 476,534 637,6a7 1,680,576 2,828,902 1,148,326 188,142 I 590,826 918,665 327,839

624,042 iI, 304, 972 2,750,314 1,445,342 627,827 I 1,280,890 2,666,903 1,386,013 376,829 774, 169 1,554,000 780,791 532,999 1,121,816 2,266,154 1,144,338 211,065 460,404 901,309 440,905

17,942 38,507 75,926 37,419 20,207 41,874 84,431 42,557 5,961 12,913 23,403 10,490

27,438 48,847 100,388 51,541 25,020 48,804 92,674 43,870

7,076 16,930 26,659 9,729

12,899 21,628 50,078 28,450 4,333 5,604 15,367 9,763 1,538 1,996 5,184 3,188

Primary horse-power

10,702 9,969

11,276

2,349 2,587 2,656

31,840 23,205 18,782

3,484 2,886 3,490

IO,593 8,359 1,674

9,575 2,700

----------

3,380 2,442 6,198

15,396 12,347 8,506

6,143,92 5,999,941

-5:399;574 3,925,869

1,380,394 1,686,41

-i:5Si;407 1,222,273

4,763,533 4,313,52 -----_ ... --3,818,16 2,703,59

1,375,07 2 4 1,259,33

-i:OSO;42 661,94

54,76 48,03 28,88

54,8 20 9 47,23

25,8 64

16,69 9 1 o

3,98 3,17

1928

760 MANUFACTURES; BY ·SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFAcTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIYIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Value Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of earners materials products manufac- Primary Inqustry sus estab- (average ture horse-

year Ush number) power ments

Expressed in thousands of dollars

mOE" AND STEEL, ETC.-Continued

Forgings, not made in 1925 218 20,290 31,313 68,081 134,511 66,430 120, 014 steel works or rolling 1923 234 27,468 40,207 92,853 179,011 86,158 136,922 mills.io 1914 191 10,689 7,487 14,611 28,961 14,350 36,543

Horseshoes, not made 1925 9 193 275 496 1,408 912 1,042 in rolling mills.iO . 1923 10 255 332 737 1,814 1,077 1,341

1914 22 588 362 690 1,786 1,096 1,984

Nails, spikes, etc., not 1925 58 2,227 2,610 5,646 12,318 6,672 8,102 made in roIling 1923 61 2,849 3,235 7,005 13,300 6,295 10,275 mills.lo· 1914 64 2,644 1,508 3,594 7,199 3,605 8,135

Springs, steel: Railway, 1925 . 98 5,897 8,989 23,609 44,469 20,860 22,492 vehicle, heavy ma- 1923 114 8,634 12,782 31,748 59,392 27,644 25,393 chine, etc., not made 1914 84 3,703 2,602 6,143 11,595 5,452 8,025 in rolling mills. 10

Steel barrels, kegs, 1925 33 2,021 2,914 12,743 19,928 7,185 7,739 and drums.lo,n 1923 39 2,668 3,363 14,818 23,249 8,431 7,907

1921 31 2,013 2,323 9,267 14,525 5,258 ----iO.-554 1919 33 3,322 4,435 15,151 24,943 9,792

s tructuraI and orna- 1925 1,136 48,341 77,411 237,653 420,998 183,345 211,732 mental iron work, 1923 1,056 51.591 80,833 225,487 406,117 180,630 205,518 not made in rolling 1921 1,021 32,897 47,455 151,011 250,086 99,075 .. _----- ... --miIls,lo 1919 1,146 43,962 59,920 168.800 294,962 126,162 165,179

1914 1,235 47,167 33,429 87,622 159,378 71,756 "109,058

ron ·and steel, proc- 1925 26 306 557 643 2,114 1,471 1,870 essed.IO, II, 12 1923 265 1,376 2,406 2,925 9,112 6,187 6,209

1921 320 1,210 1. 922 1,900 6,202 4,302 -----8:795 1919 520 1,835 2,743 3,576 10,996 7,420

¥rougbt pipe, not 1925 42 10,871 17.157 59,142 94,695 35,553 41,306 made in l' a 11 i n g 1923 53 10,633 17,705 57,966 90,823 32,857 40,912 mills. 10 1914 36 8,845 5,750 26,296 37,655 11,359 17.532

/ irearms _______________ 1925 20 4.470 5,584 3. ]74 15.179 12,005 14,580 1923 21 6,204 7,593 3,644 17,665 14,021 15,639 1914 29 7.064 5,067 2,670 10,544 7,874 7,374

F

alvanizing and other 1925 54 804 1,128 2,892 5,933 3,041 1,881 coating, not done in 1923 51 877 1,184 3,363 6,327 2,964 1,856 rolling mills. 1914 48 1,580 922 6,293 8,480 2,187 2,385

G

ardware, not else- 1925 476 52,349 65,562 77,503 225.053 147,550 98,278 where classified. 1923 473 52,205 63,471 80,598 215,960 135,362 84, 006

1\)21 456 35,228 36,240 41,520 120,600 79.080 ----74;240 1919 585 46,180 49,274 62,816 168,662 105,846 1\)14 597 43,724 23,831 30,861 77,360 46,499 56,839

H

ens, steel and brass ___ 1925 5 489' 498 265 1,446 1,181 273 1923 5 475 415 177 1,171 994 266 1\)14 5 573 243 117 514 397 244

p

lumbers' supplies, not 1925 239 33,280 46.954 63.610 167,878 104,268 84.534 inCludin~ pipe or 1923 234 27,201 38,047 51,469 132,665 81.196 59,973 marble,s ate,andpor- 1914 260 18,479 11.703 18,670 43,386 24,716 28,112 celain sanitary ware.

p

ares and vaults ________ 1925 35 3,865 5,398 8,266 23,044 14.778 10,054 1923 34 3.476 4,694 7,086 19,101 12,015 7,690 1914 39 2.972 1,860 2,646 7,257 4,611 8,406

s

crew-machine prod- 1925 193 8,987 12,669 18,788 43,779 24,991 . iO,514 uats. 1923 180 9.126 11,919 15.796 39,239 23,443 28,954

1914 66 3,643 2,310 3,058 7,248 4.190 7,848

s

crews, wood __________ 1925 12 5.084 5,525 6,288 15,836 9,548 11,970 1923 10 4,108 5,024 5,769 13.707 7,938 8,·550 1914 12 4,446 1,951 2,350 6,217 3,867 8,044

s

For footnotes see p.776.

1928

..

MANUFACTURES: BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 761 No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Colltinued

Num- Wage Cen- ber of Industry sus estab- earners

(average year !ish-ments number)

IRON AND STEEL, ETC.-Continued

Steam fittings and 1925 225 43,260 steam and hot-water 1!J23 236 44,141 heating apparatus. 1921 274 30,808

1919 261 36,686 1914 295 26,388

Stoves (other than gas, 1925 323 29,376 oil, or electric), hot- 1!J23 345 33,029 air furnaces, and fire- 1914 438 29,535 less cookers.

Stoves and appliances, 1925 241 17,138 gas and oil. 1923 243 16,783

1914 113 7,790

'l'inware, not elsewhere 1925 221 29,901 classified .18 1923 241 30,511

1921 244 22,711 1919 301 34,386 1914 294 22,584

Tools and cutlery: Cutlery (not includ- 1925 211 16,407

ing silver and 1923 211 16,671 plated cutlery) and 1914 252 16,561 edge tools.

Files _________________ 1925 38 4,209 1923 37 4,590 1914 48 4,349

Saws _________________ 1925 71 4,710 1923 80 5,420 1914 100 4,560

Other tools, not in- 1925 663 25,340 eluding machine 1923 700 29,100 tools. 1914 661 16,866

Vault, sideWalk, and 1923 24 296 floor lights, coal-hole 1914 45 601 covers, and ventilat-ing equipment,l~

Wire, drawn from pur- 1925 68 18,544 chased bars or rods 1923 64 21,310 (excludes steel works 1914 54 17,600 l1lld rolling mills).

Wirework, not else- 1925 462 19,268 where classified. 1923 443 16,783

1914 552 12,126 LUMBER AND AL-

LIED PRODUCTS

Lumber and timber 1925 9,207 473,998 products, not else- 1923 9,393 495,932 where classified. 1921 9,092 364.247

1919 26.119 480,945 1914- 27,229 479,786

Lumber: Planing-mill 1925 4,761 111,329 products, . not made 1923 4,215 103,008 in planing mills con- 1921 4,366 78,033

. nected with s a w- 1919 5,309 86,956 mills. 1914 5,841 96,214

Excelsior _______________ 1925 72 1,300 1923 75 1,285 1914 99 1,177

Window and door 1925 183 3,803 screens and weather 1923 165 3,687 strips. 1914 220 3,194

For footnotes see p. 776.

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manufac-ture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

63,979 77,357 228,930 151,573 64,807 83,297 221.954 138,657 39,596 50,213 127,367 77,154 45,743 72.016 160,285 88,269 16,738 26,921 63,922 37,001

41,493 47,249 140,805 93,556 45,864 53.3\)7 155,801 102,404 20,777 23,802 67,941 44.139

24, 806 48,624 123,498 74, 874 22,467 49,171 112,461 63,290

5,088 10,153 21,449 11,296

34,392 175,779 260,360 84,581 32,816 135,9S0 215,971 79,991 24,595 108,748 168,305 59,557 34,493 165,171 233,964 68,793 12,217 53,841 81,931 28,090

20,226 20,562 80,263 59,701 19,751 17,160 72,477 55,317 9,076 8,186 25,541 17,355

5,393 3,518 13,541 10,023 5,805 3,840 13,566 9,726 2,135 1,595 5,608 4,013

5,873 8,224 26,781 18,557 6,730 9,740 30,787 21,047 3,020 4,714 12,517 7,803

34,294 39,023 121,263 82,240 37,169 43,206 123,15B 79,952 10,217 12,2.35 33,893 21,658

446 1,213 2,991 1,778 457 959 2,051 1,092-

26,928 127,251 184,463 57,212 29,862 133,883 196,364 62,481 11,021 56,424 81,841 25,417

23,835 59,604 Jl5,429 55,825 19,340 52,280 100,248 47,968

6,719 24,114 41,789 17,675

456,715 579,475 1,421,162 841,687 475,962 573,064 1,494.462 921,398 313,487 377,927 902,501 524,574 489,419 470,960 1,387,471 916,511 2~9, 977 281,952 715,310 433,358

146,592 403,227 710,861 307,634 133,329 4.01,174 692,784 291,610

95,954 272,082 462,649 190,567 91,977 299,266 500,438 201,172 61,949 184,227 307,672 123,445

1,180 2,573 4,901 2,328 1,206 2,766 5,362 2,596

558 1,4.03 2,516 1,113

4,687 9,545 22,398 12,853 4,197 9,566 21,256 11,690 1,894 4,261 9,167 4,906

Primary horse-power

109,313 91,085

----67;494 38,362

63,545 65,366 41,118

30,581 22,298

7,937

48,728 41,252

----------30,234 17,863

51,673 43,171 34,665

11,534 11,155

8,771

14,287 13,298 11,744

78,6B6 75,248 37,248

254 486

138,115 123,923 83,900

35,943 31, Gl7 12,405

2,049,500 1,932,091

--- .. _-----2,355,345 2,190,359

597,103 493,424

---4i7;07-o 9 410,25

11,99 10,93 10,71

3 9 5

10,67 4 5 8

9,51 8,12

1928

762 MANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES; SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

~--~,-

Industry

Num-Cen- ~:t~~~ e~ ;~;r lish- (a

i\'age mers

verage mber) ments nu

LUMBER, ETC.-Con.

Boxes, wooden, except cigar boxes.

1925 1923 1914

824 864

1,174

Boxes, cigar, wooden ___ 1925 155 1923 170 1914 238

Cooperage _____________ 1925 553 1923 623 1914 1,259

Wooden goods, not else- 1925 200 where classified. 1923 196

1914 274

Wood, turned and 1925 521 carved. 1923 519

]914 828

Lasts and related prod.- 1925 62 ucts. 1923 64

1914 66

Furniture 16 ____________ 1925 3,235 3,043 3,033 3,273 3,324

1923 1921 1919 1914

Refrigerators ___________ 1925 167 HJ23 132 1914 134

Billiard and pool tables, 1925 33 bowling alleys, and 1923 32 accessories. 1914 54

Mirror and picture 1925 162 frames.16 1923 223

1914 438

Basketsandrattanand 1925 230 willow ware, not in- 1923 215 eluding furniture. 1914 419

Caskets, eoffins, burial cases, and morticians' goods.

Rules, wood, metal, and other.!'

1925 1923 1914

1923 1914

326 327 287

11 10

Cork products _ _______ _ 1925 33 1923 39 1914 52

Matches _ _ _____________ 1925 25 1923 22 1914 20

Pulp goods _____________ 1925 35 1923 40 1914 24

Wood preserving _______ 1925 131 1923 103 1914 68

TUrpentine and rosin._ 1925 1923 1914

For footnotes see p. 776.

1,007 1,203 l,3\J4

34,834 39,154 38,548

4,836 5,101 5,835

11,483 12,028 17,128

4,596 5,727 6,418

10,352 11,286 11,615

2,035 2,258 2,094

0,895 18 16 124 14 13

8,089 ,311

0,188 0,138

9,360 8,485 5,617

1,037 876

1,453

4,230 4,496 4,787

6,808 5,838 4,574

1,479 1,593 9,468

219 408

3,297 3,478 3,454

4,627 4,712 3,800

3,017 3,648 1,654

8,416 6,520 2,830

9,413 2 3 3 4,328 4,817

~.--- ~~- .. - --

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials produets manufac- Primary ture horse-

- power

Expressed in thousands of dollars

33,765 86,391 152,295 65,904 143,519 36,464 94,080 162,858 68,778 149,410 18,206 52,840 86,567 33,727 124,249

3,967 5,450 12,925 7,475 5,210 4,171 6,2'19 14,796 8,547 6,054 2,299 4,269 8,337 4,068 5,251

12,908 44,176 67,735 23,559 30,758 13,183 48,356 73,134 24,778 33,519 9,161 32,944 50,017 17,073 38,177

4,672 9,060 20,238 11,178 20,446 5,134 10,292 21,734 11,442 22,438 2,767 4,952 10,162 5,210 20,383

10,190 15,576 35,491 19,915 44,664 10,926 17,055 38,077 21,022 43,368 5,645 9,166 19,047 9,881 42,541

3,012 3,049 9,301 6,252 7,512 3,123 3, ]97 9,900 6,703 6,995 1,511 1,343 4,589 3,246 5,227

225, ZOO 384,508 868,146 483,638 402,519 204,513 342,236 776,495 434,259 344,851 144,110 253,545 550,164 296,619 ----------143, lIZ 265,556 579,651 314,095 265,004 73,282 123,735 270,939 147,204 239,661

12,589 24,744 57,666 32,922 23,297 10,733 21,695 50,076 28,381 17,136

3,572 7,343 15,052 7,709 11,151

1,354 1,781 5,614 3,833 2,120 1,401 2,229 6,236 4,007 2,897

985 2,488 4,894 2,406 3,197

5,646 6,835 19,170 12,335 6,102 5,761 6,178 18,642 12,464 4,497 2,850 4,468 11,014 6,546 4,054

5,033 6,758 16,658 9,900 12,794 4,453 6,119 14,713 8,594 11,474 1,923 2,999 6,578 3,579 7,291

14,057 32,771 70,413 37,642 29,164 13,334 31,541 65,558 34,017 27,340 5,382 13,257 26,325 13,068 18, gag

218 239 759 520 714 224 187 634 447 441

3,538 7,269 16,020 8,751 11,084 3,594 8,046 15,566 7,520 10,052 1,582 4,751 7,875 3,124 5,786

4,707 12,913 23,741 10,828 16,314 4,425 11,786 23,940 12,154 15,388 1,758 5,202 12,556 7,354 7,457

3,767 10,286 20,270 9,984 11,338 4,090 11,209 20,436 9,227 13,605

884 2,191 4,483 2,292 8,820

9,606 66,709 91,184 24,475 33,521 6,878 50,139 71,083 20,944 37,998 1,785 16,060 21,055 4,995 11,551

15,190 11,887 42,364 30,477 3,1138 15,449 8,973 35,167 26,194 1,932 8,583 5,536 20,990 15,454 2,478

1928

MANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 763

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num- Wage Cen- ber of Industry sus estab- earners

(average year 11sh- number) ments

--.-

LEATHER AND ITS FINISHED PRO D -UCTS

Leather, tanned, cur- 1925 532 53,043 ried, and finished. 1923 597 59,703

1921 608 48,955 1919 680 72,476 1914 741 55,936

Finished prod- 1925 3,732 262,245 uets of leather, 1923 4,271 284,842 total. 1921 4,205 231,116

1919 5,717 276,886 1914 6,017 251,124

Belting/leather ________ 1925 168 2,644 1\123 169 3,160 1914 151 2,951

Boots and shoes, other 1925 1,460 206,992 than rubber. 1923 1,606 225,216

1921 1,505 183,502 1919 1,449 211,049 1914 1,355 191,555

Boot (lnd shoe cut 1925 244 7,197 stock, not made in 1923 227 7,133 boot and shoe facto- 1914 236 7,819 ries.

Boot and shoe findings, 1925 326 8,605 not made in boot and 1923 364 7,865 shoe factories. 1914 369 6,714

Gloves and mittens, 1925 247 8,378 leather. 1923 260 10,010

1914 352 10,668

Pocketbook:s, purses, 1925 190 6,826 and card cases. 1923 207 5,518

1914 64 1,466

Saddlery and harness __ 1925 258 4,570 1923 472 6,617 1914 2,551 la, 969

Trunks, suitcases, and 1925 475 10,348 bags. 1923 505 11,441

1914 561 9,911

Leather goods, not else- 1925 364 6,685 Where classified. 1923 461 7,882

1914 378 7,071 RUBBER PRODUCTS

Boots and shoes, rub- 1925 23 24,999 ber. 1923 25 29,435

1914 23 18,687

Rubber tires and inner 1925 126 81,640 tubes.!7 1923 160 73,963

1921 178 55,496

Rubber goods, not else· 1925 349 34,482 where classified.li 1923 344 34,470

1921 294 23,889 1919 452 125,674 1914 319 55,335

For footnotes see p. 776.

- ---

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materjals products manufac-tura

Expressed in thousands of dollars

66,762 306,634 462,014 155,380 73,784 321,750 488,898 167,148 57,741 277,725 383,365 105,640 88,205 646,521 928,592 282,071 31,915 284,245 367,202 82,957

289,481 708,489 1,305,567 597,078 314,846 761,595 1,391,187 629,592 256,671 656,673 1,160,821 504,148 275,248 1,067,285 1,681,639 614,354 137,443 468,890 737,393 268,503

3,505 18,868 31,811 12,943 3,895 24,569 37,723 13,154 2,070 15,480 23,036 7,556

225,788 481,632 925,383 443,751 250,346 527,457 1,000,078 472,621 204,954 478,432 867,476 389,044 210,735 715,269 1,155,041 439,772 105,695 310,357 501,760 191,403

7,978 65,646 84,220 18,574 7,115 68,563 89,291 20,728 4,052 51,451 59,965 8,514

9,695 29,248 52,064 22,816 8,274 27,653 48,012 20,359 3,226 20,304 28,303 7,999

7,814 20,U21 37,164 17,143 8,545 20,224 38,081 17,857 4,558 12,171 21,614 9,443

9,022 22,442 43,105 20,663 7,291 16,236 32,732 16,496

702 1,784 3,351 1,567

5,060 18,776 30,084 11,308 6,916 24,460 42,113 17,653 7,996 33,086 53,559 20,473

13,226 31,382 61,224 29,842 13,520 32,837 63,023 30,186 5,540 13,626 26,472 12,846

7,396 20,474 40,512 20,038 8,944 19,596 40,134 20,538 3,604 10,632 19,334 8,702

28, 058 40,566 115,935 75,369 33,671 45,269 131,740 86,471 9,986 23,956 53,822 29,866

120,614 559,940 925, 001 365,061 108,623 365,165 644,194 279,029 75,054 291,554 496,123 204,569

41,891 118,334 214,478 96,144 39,790 90,729 182,584 91,855 25,131 54,192 114,747 60,555

162,881 543,996 1,021,299 477,303 34,181 139,079 247,172 108,093

Primary horse-power

222,678 230,187

----------217,761 171,731

191,081 182,811

---164;776 139,460

6,889 9,07 7,38

139,56 128,55

9 o

---ii5~8ii 6 6 95,96

7,85 6,96 6,01

9 3 8

15,41 12,82 5,43

9 5 6

3,85 4,37 3,30

2 2 8

1,35 1,09

6 4

42 2

5,02 7,76

10,36

7,89 3 9 o

7,26 7,51

3,22 4,90 3,23

59,41 3 4 1

56,18 24,56

403,22 370,55

------_ .. -

194,21 178,89

7 \)

---379;87 3 1 174,68

1928

764 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFACTUItES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

-. -- _.- ~

I Value

Num- Wages I 000'01 Value of added by

Cen- ber of Wage materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-

(average year lish number) power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

---PAPER AND. PRINT-

ING

Paper and wood pulp ___ 1925 763 123,842 100,146 605,860 971,882 366,022 2,427,010 1923 746 120,677 151,477 573,727 907,347 333,620 2,17.8,623 1921 738 105,294 127,029 445,992 667,436 221,444

-i:S49;699 1919 729 113,759 135,691 467,483 788,060 320,577 1914 718 ' 88,457 53,246 213, 181 332,147 118,966 1, 6ll, 954

Manufactures of 1925 1,931 93,834 98,683 300,800 558,529 257,729 136,982 paper, total. 1923 1,907 93,866 93,544 289,220 524,126 234,906 124,664

1921 ],837 76,290 71,537 208,080 385,747 177,667 ---i09:892 1919 1,919 90,497 73,526 240,589 440,866 200,277

1914 1,711 74,630 33,473 93,741 174.681 80,940 78,740

Bags, paper, not made 1925 66 5,585 5,521 29,957 45,978 16,021 6,414 in paper mills. 1923 64 4,686 4,587 29,375 42,272 12,897 6,108

1914 59 3,505 1,659 12,201 17,603 5,402 3,677

Boxes, paper and other, 1925 1,229 57,148 57,172 151,712 281,944 130,232 76,185 not eIsev,'here classi- HJ23 1,216 56,855 53,966 144,080 264,209 120,129 61,687 fled. 1921 1,191 46,242 40,477 88,268 174,248 85, !J80 ----54;675 1919 1,201 55,862 43,326 101,135 206,419 105,284

1914 1,043 45,311 18,705 36,268 74,711 38,443 37,340

abels and tags ________ 1925 113 5,356 6,730 13,096 28,046 14,950 4,808 1923 103 5,048 6,224 12,130 26,023 13,893 4,538 1914 108 2,600 1,459 2,908 6,584 3,676 2,155

L

P aper patterns _________ 1925 16 1,243 1,595 2,001 13,666 11,665 813 1923 19 929 1,098 1,174 9,259 8,085 971 1914 25 1,073 577 626 3,026 2,400 356

ard cutting and de- 1925 49 1,086 1,084 2,436 6,201 3,765 1,355 signing. 1923 47 1,207 1,242 2,643 6,100 3,466 1,262

1914 58 517 265 421 1,055 634 441

c

ardboard, not made 1925 13 978 1,188 3,475 7,288 3,813 1,795 in paper mills. 1923 15 1,176 1,340 5,332 9,340 4,008 2,354

1914 18 1,159 580 2,962 4,350 1,388 2,685

c

nvelopes ___________ -_ 192ii 135 9,052 9,987 27,423 51,189 23,766 10,288 1923 132 9,241 9,525 27,528 50,752 23,224 9,904 1914 90 6,970 3,378 10,235 18,481 8,246 5,196

E

aper goods, not else- 1925 310 13,386 15,403 '70,700 124,217 53,517 35,324 where classified. 1923 311 14,724 15,562 66,958 116,162 49,204 37,840

1911 310 13,495 6,850 28,120 48,871 20,751 26,890

P

Printing and pub- 1925 22,725 296,324 502,114 673.985 2,482,065 1,808,080 458,842 lishing and aI- 1923 22,122 291,029 459,856 647,975 2,222,537 1,574,562 405,194 lied industries, 1921 21,850 268,081 407,687 647,296 1,999,915 1,352,019 total. 1919 32,476 287,278 331,519 571,510 1,699,789 1,128,279 ---361;124

1914 33,471 272,092 195,511 257,848 901,534 643,686 327,103

rinting and publish- 1925 10,322 133,316 219,830 228,690 806,887 578,197 169,283 ing, book and job. 1923 10,075 129,890 201,217 220,203 738,227 518,024 152,363

1921 9,758 121,055 181,066 216,139 690,075 473,936 1919 ]3,089 123,005 141,476 211,067 597,663 386,596 ---131:476 1914 12,115 113,121 78,414 96,453 307,331 210,878 113,210

p

~ipting apd publish- 1925 109 955 1,462 1,828 15,090 13,262 1,363 mg, muslc ____________ 1923 110 919 1,367 2,253 14,627 12,374 1,231 1914 180 873 573 1,047 7,271 6,224 594

P

rinting and publish- 1925 10,625 117,001 217,541 379,541 1,447,661 1,068,120 237,662 ing, newspapers and 1923 10,267 115,646 196,804 363,480 1,268,502 905,022 203,454 periodicals. 1921 10,453 107,534 174,359 371,124 1,123,710 752,586

1919 17,362 120,381 144,348 300,385 924,153 623,768 ---194:074 1914 19,317 114,375 88,561 ]29,082 495,906 366,824 181,763

p

ookbindillg and 1925 970 20,836 26,006 24,127 81,600 57,473 16,147 blank-book making. 1923 965 20,728 25,216 23,073 76,959 53,886 15,539

1914 1,124 21,693 11,575 13,334 38,104 24,770 10,842

B

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 765 No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

I Value

Num- Wage Wages Oost of Value of added by Cen- ber of materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-(average year lish number) power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

----PAPER AND PRINT- I

ING-Oontinued

Engraving, steel and 1925 368 7,259 10,168 7,628 32,106 24,478 5,7M copperplate, and 1923 3i7 7,529 10,185 7,957 32,551 24,594 5,738 plate printing. 1914 399 6,859 4,527 3,915 13,786 9,871 5,670 Lithographing __________ 1925 331 16,957 27,107 32,171 98,721 66,550 28,623

1923 328 16,317 25,067 31,009 91,671 60,662 26,869 1914 336 15,171 11,861 14,017 39,136 25,119 15,024

Other industries 1925 1,134 22,766 44,573 i 33,590 , 131,209 97,619 37,960 related to print- 1923 1,024 21,447 38,173 33,496 118,278 84,782 35,048 ing and pub- 1914 1,309 17,827 14,336 16,49B I 48,452 31,956 21,276 lishing, totaI.18

Engravers' materials ___ 1925 16 177 276 1,202 2,014 812 921 1923 24 224 392 1,359 2,303 944 832 1914 13 106 73 551 768 217 491

Engraving (other than 1925 188 1,827 2,691 2,177 8,623 6,446 1,753 steel, copperplate, or 1923 210 1,887 2,853· 2,820 9,121 6,301 2,345 wood) chasing, etch- 1914 486 1,536 1,076 596 3,134 2,538 1,035 ing, and diesinking.

Engraving, wood _______ 1925 22 117 234 46 525 479 32 1923 24 141 214 42 524 482 26 1914 72 302 310 96 719 623 68

Photo-engraving, not 1925 577 9,868 24,321 8,393 58,640 50,247 6,735 done in printing es- 1923 450 8,521 18, Gu9 6,606 43,660 37,054 5,786 tablishments. 1914 376 6,211 6,167 2,798 15,359 12,561 3,724

Stereotyping and elec- 1925 193 4,283 9,206 4,280 22,361 18,081· 13,774 trotyping, not done 1923 179 4,096 8,334 3,806 20,596 16,790 12,313 in printing establish- 1914 189 3,457 3,001 2,255 8,154 5,899 6,743 ments.

Printing materials, not 1925 71 888 1,379 1,787 6,526 4,739 1,981 including type or 1923 68 560 844 1,163 4,806 3,643 1,062 printing ink. 1914 94 423 340 763 2,111 1,348 638

Type founding _________ 1925 18 537 603 706 2,451 1,745 1,236 1923 18 606 646 709 2,512 1,803 1,438 1914 31 1, 054 666 901 2,320 1,419 1,64.7

Wall paper, not made 1925 49 5,069 5,863 14,999 30,069 15,070 11,528 in paper mills. 1923 51 5,412 6,221 16,991 34,756 17,765 11,246

1914 48 4,738 2,703 8,536 15,887 7,351 0,930

CHEMICALS AND AL-LIED PRODUCTS

Ammunition and relat- 1925 27 7,777 7,987 22,820 41,707 18,887 23,316 ed products. 1923 27 10,470 10,817 27,741 51,509 23,768 23,172

1914 32 11,493 6,751 16,277 30,840 14,563 11,354

Explosives ______________ 1925 103 5,697 7,731 37,877 69,669 31,792 37,808 1923 106 6,388 9,112 39,496 75,029 35,533 35,231 1914 111 6,306 4,488 25,627 41,433 15,806 45,778

Fireworks ______________ 1925 41 1,446 1,429 2,399 6,031 3,632 1,148 1923 38 1,224 1,156 1,831 4,977 3,146 941 1914 41 1,324 616 1,206 2,296 1.090 707

Baking powders, yeast, 1925 49 2,931 4,063 23,376 74,593 51,217 36,633 and other leavening 19~ 57 3,507 4,920 21,657 51,691 30, 034 35,845 compounds. 1914 124 2,270 1,241 10,895 22,339 11,444 7,862

Blacking, stains, and 1925 171 1,869 2,165 9,733 25,055 15.322 2,659 dressings. 1923 175 2,165 2,170 10,253 25,822 15.569 2,792

1914 197 1,766 877 5,129 9,882 4, 753 ...2,442

Bluing ___________ ------ 1925 23 176 18'1i 1,017 2,167 1,150 366 1923 25 188 188 800 1,643 843 296 1914 66 254 105 489 1,184 695 216

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

766 MANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTIUES

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued.

Value Num· Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen· ber of W&.ge materials products manufac· Primary Industry sus estab· earners ture horse· (average year lish number)

power ments

Expressed in thousands of dollars

CHEMICALS, ETO.-Continued

Bone black, carbon 1925 66 1,505 1,722 5,665 14,1565 8,910 7,289 black, and lamp· 1923 68 1,303 1,461 5,296 14,600 9,305 5,567 black. 1914 27 339 231 686 1,464 778 1,786

Candles •.••••.••••. ___ • 1925 20 626 673 2,786 5,114 2,328 922 1923 21 746 754 2,393 5,080 2,687 912 1914 15 387 183 1,119 1,731 612 359

Chemicals, not else· 1925 715 55,694 80,435 271,646 547,003 275,357 657,867 where classified)Q 20 1923 736 74,897 99,845 316,901 630,870 313,969 669,327

1921 692 46,306 58,024 190,502 390,768 200,266 ···445;203 1919 781 71,249 96,250 280,298 574,141 293.843 1914 395 32,311 22.066 89,451 158,054 68,603 267,907

Cleaning and polishing 1925 299 2,161 2,660 12,707 34,020 21.313 6.279 preparations. 1923 298 2,376 2,746 13,600 35,443 21,843 6,698

1914 398 1,239 619 3,895 9,152 5,257 2,543

o oke, not including 1925 237 23,191 36,762 277,751 378,634 100,883 409,552 gas·house coke. 1923 262 28,364 48,108 354,030 516,923 162,893 332.560

1921 176 16,070 23,833 168,791 221,313 52,522 ···224;879 1919 278 29,319 42,299 224.267 316,516 92,219 1914 231 21,107 14,289 69,138 99,275 30,137 117,127

rug grinding ..•••. __ .• 1925 22 622 710 4,921 8,446 3,525 4,389 1923 24 750 893 6,555 10,562 4,007 4,958 1914 29 1,059 583 5,215 8,080 21 865 41 972

D

mggists' preparations_ 1925 370 9,685 11,078 36,064 95,420 59,356 12,553 1()23 389 8,966 9,186 33,364 79,143 45,779 11,255 1914 416 9,277 4,755 22,935 48, OlD 25,075 8,368

D

atent medicines and 1925 1,279 14,802 15,592 84,790 247,564 162,774 331 840 compounds. 1923 1,363 17,353 16,915 88,802 237,494 148,692 29,998

1921 1,436 13,800 13,684 69; 571 175,898 106,327 -··-25;409 1919 2,467 17,444 13,749 88,819 212,162 123,343 1914 2,903 13,328 6,675 35,940 102,463 60,523 18,326

p

erfumery, cosmetics, 1925 594 8,714 8,537 46,933 129,510 82,577 7,381 and toilet pre para· 1923 465 7,761 7,102 37,636 100,241 62,605 6,502 tions. 1914 49B 2,897 1,280 7,465 16,899 9,434 1,815

p

anning materials, 1925 125 2,495 2,987 22,763 34.784 12,021 32,634 natural dyestuffs, 1923 125 3,243 3,801 241 033 35,972 11,939 32,833 mordants and assist- 1914 112 2,839 1,613 13,238 20,620 7.382 23,288

T

ants, and sizes.

ertilizers_ •.•... _. _ ... _ 1925 587 19,644 17,743 137,808 206,773 68,965 152,193 1923 573 18,572 16,365 127,980 183,089 55,109 161,774 1921 588 16,898 16,026 144,978 180.375 35,397 ··-125;939 H.I19 600 26,296 25,363 185.041 281,144 96,103 1914 784 22,815 10,532 107,955 153,196 45,241 113,926

F

as, manufactured, 1925 919 46,998 67,437 178,423 455,460 277,037 428,132 illuminating and 1923 939 42,282 59,600 191,120 450,097 258,977 358,605 heating. 1921 954 34,956 53,306 202,253 411,196 208,943 ----------

1919 1,022 42,908 52,759 157,551 329,279 171,728 238,454 1914 1,284 43,792 26,802 76,779 220,238 143,459 213,303

G

Iue and gelatin •.. _._. 1925 55 3,325 3,976 15,338 25,764 10,426 22,807 1923 50 3,651 4,076 14,591 24,366 9,775 24.708 1914 57 3,129 1,854 9,368 131 733 4,365 13,299

G

uoilage, paste, and 1925 105 704 962 7,234 12,661 5,427 3,702 other adhesives, not 1923 101 663 883 5,976 10,621 4,6415 3,204 elsewhere claSSified. 1914 127 700 39!) 3,338 5,695 2,357 2,311

M

rease and tallow, not 1925 263 5,303 7,508 33,713 51,442 17,729 30,840 including lubricating 1923 254 5,248 7,004 31,275 48,634 17,359 25,275 greases. 1914 369 5,106 3,512 17,061 24,901 7,840 17,935

G

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 767

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMA.RY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

I I Value Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- berof materials products manufac- Primary earners Industry sus estab- (average ture horse-

year !ish number) power ments

I~ Expressed in thousands of dollars

---

CHEMICALS, ETC.-Continued

Lubricating greases not 1925 53 607 820 6,796 13,239 6,443 3,867 made in petroleum 1923 52 603 829 7,260 12, 584 5,324 2,972 refineries. 1914 77 476 282 2,767 4,919 2,152 2,595

Ink, printing ___________ 1925 109 2,150 3,346 16,253 34,753 18,500 17,041 1923 99 1,975 2,859 14,779 29,412 14,633 14,703 1914 70 1,391 1,064 6,806 13,830 7,024 7,648

Ink, writing ___________ 1925 28 52'4 596 2,424 6,084 3,660 700 1923 31 578 635 2,'653 6,107 3,454 695 1914 54 512 263 1,236 2,784 1,548 561

Alcohol, ethyl 21 ________ 1925 31 1,395 1,838 38,565 57,706 19,141 10,268 1923 30 1,062 1,474 17,770 33,000 15,230 8,129 1914 434 6,295 3,994 40,997 206,779 165,782 51,670

Liquors, malt 21 ________ 1921 531 18,551 29,366 55,016 122,050 67,034 ---322:iao 1919 729 34,259 45,171 94,792 379,905 285,113 1914 1,250 62,070 53,244 129,724 442,149 312,425 405,049

Liquors, vinous 21 ______ 1925 27 265 262 1,765 3,436 1,67t1 1,499 1923 38 515 524 2,959 5,831 2,872 2,935 1914 318 2,292 1,194 9,489 16,618 7,129 9,339

Oil, :cake, and meal, 1925 535 16,215 11,412 244,315 295,685 51,370 239,005 cottonseed. 1923 511 12,745 7,908 197,515 226,388 28,873 223,742

1921 610 16,163 12,340 194,864 217,225 22,361 ---289:iiiii 1919 711 26,768 20,615 495,192 581,245 86,053 1914 882 21,810 8,490 180,976 212,127 31,151 249,781

Oils, essentiaL _________ 1925 14 178 281 4,363 5,882 1,519 1,164 1923 17 170 237 2,256 3,184 928 1,388 1914 105 249 133 1,565 2,314 749 1,959

Oil, cake, and meal, 1925 33 2,692 4.290 121,762 140,514 18,752 25,869 linseed. 1923 34 2,631 3,784 102,690 113,221 10,531 21,674

1914 25 1,488 1,127 39,555 44,882 5,327 15,511

Oils, not elsewhere 1925 191 3,615 4,963 85,202 117,776 32,574 17,989 classified. 1923 211 4,271 5,460 84,201 118,158 33,957 18,431

1914 181 2,049 1,363 26,420 38,040 11,620 10.489

Paints and varnishes ___ 1925 923 25,490 35,420 293,943 470,736 176,793 143,111 1923 826 22,818 29,871 248,955 404,135 155,180 114,281 1921 804 18,015 23,293 171,398 274,310 102,912 ----S{S27 1919 830 21,507 24,118 217,112 340,347 123,235 1914 800 16,083 10,180 88,465 145,624 57,159 67,568

Rayon 20 ________________ 1925 14 19,128 22,976 18,478 88,061 69,583 66,966

Petroleum refining _____ 1925 359 65,324 104,645 1,889,678 2,376,657 486,979 393,753 1923 382 66,717 103,8~ 1,425,053 1,793,700 368,647 391,154 1921 366 63,189 102,294 1,382,170 1,727,440 345,270 ---238:006 1919 320 58,889 89,750 1,247,908 1,632,533 384,625 1914 176 25,366 19,397 325,265 396,361 71,096 128,190

Salt ____________________ 1925 70 6,308 7,261 13,849 34,253 20,404 54,647 1923 75 6,809 8,130 16,477 36,837 20,360 58,101 1914 98 5,089 3,041 6,273 14,070 7,797 29,007

Soap ___________________ 1925 272 15,406 18,526 184,873 278,273 93,400 56,697 1923 270 17,002 20,777 173,546 276,403 102,857 74,820 1921 283 16,558 18,865 150,356 240,195 89,839 ----33:700 1919 348 20,436 21,228 238,519 316,740 78,221 1914 371 14,172 8,088 88,867 127,942 39,075 34,105

Sulphuric, nitric, and 1925 36 2,196 3,103 11,066 23,307 12,241 22,120 mixed acids. 1923 37 2,357 3,456 11,695 24,405 12,710 19,131

1914 32 3,064 2,213 6,734 15,215 8,481 21,002

o.od distillation and 1925 1061

4,217 4,305 15,824 25,283 9,459 17,907 charcoal manufac- 1923 123 4,123 4,325 17,269 29,695 12,426 14,910 ture. 1914 142 I 3,010 1,646 6,729 10,284 3,555 10,179

W

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

768 MANUFACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANuFAcTUIms: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Value Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of materials products manufac- Primary

lndustry sus estab- earners ture horse-(average year lish number)

power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

---

300,793 I STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 22

Industries using 1925 4,852 123,699 178,644 779,032 478,239 1,365,906

stone as a ma.- 1923 4,621 118,560 167,466 273'M'1 697,461 424,092 1,071,210

terjal, total. 1921 4,752 84,565 109,834 212,557 464,613 252,056 ---796;i,59 1919 7,969 93,881 108,521 195,407 457,760 262, 353 1914 9,530 115,642 74,637 119,163 277,562 158,399 808,040

Concrete products ______ 1925 1,666 14,722 20,761 27,792 75,214 47,422 38,361 1923 1,128 10,766 14,834 20,485 53,602 33,117 30,748 1914 3,548 10,255 6,308 8,904 21,934 13,030 20,274.

arble, slate, and stone 1925 2,356 36,575 59,593 66,976 193,047 126,071 240,297

work. 1923 2,691 40,056 61,599 66,883 191,538 124,655 213,133 1914 4,901 54,891 37,960 37,802 107,055 ' 69,253 206,115

M

ime _________________ -- 1925 283 12,095 14,002 20,049 50,736 30,687 87,871 1923 301 12,290 13,522 19,700 47,244 27,544 74,205 1914 627 12,429 6,040 7,558 18,391 10,833 39,079

L

c ement-_________ --- --- 1925 145 38,437 53,911 114,169 300,895 186,726 871,650 1923 133 35,091 49,708 100,767 264,099 163,332 642,840 1921 125 26,231 34,416 102,360 203,627 101,267 ---488,7808 1919 123 25,524 33,195 79,510 175,265 95,755 1914 133 27,916 18,192 51,987 101,756 49,769 490,402

all plaster, wall 1925 222 10,978 16,078 39,553 90,957 51,404 82,863 board, and floor com- 1923 195 9,289 14,894 33,124 73,801 40,677 62,520 position. 1914 165 5,389 3,453 7,993 16,544 8,551 36,599

w

sbestos pro due t s, 1925 49 6,129 7,692 19,225 36,274 17,049 22,918 other than steam 1923 56 6,078 6,640 20,027 36,820 16,793 26,855 packing, or pipe and 1921 40 2,026 1,948 6,076 13,030 6,954 -----9;657 boiler covering. 1919 46 3,6,54 3,732 12,948 23.978 11,030

1914 32 962 484 1,360 2,814 1,454 2,881

A

mary wheels and 1925 63 3,352 4,770 11,105 25,731 14,626 11,654 ot.her abrasive and 1923 57 3,1595 4,708 10,698 25,307 14,609 11,530 polishing appliances. 1914 49 2,387 1,491 3,006 7,130 4,124 4,080

E

rin dstones, pulp- 1925 21 454 560 292 1,631 1,339 3,005 stones, and mill- 1923 21 647 691 560 2,096 1,536 3,896 stones. 23 1914 14 686 323 116 684 568 2,160

G

ones, whetstones, 1925 6 156 158 394 787 393 S91 and similar products. 1923 8 166 172 179 546 367 1,151

1914 16 170 64 87 260 173 864.

and-lime brick ________ 1925 41 801 1,119 1,238 3,760 2,522 6,396 1923 31 582 698 946 2,408 1,462 4,332 1914 45 557 322 350 994 644 5, (J06

s

Industries using 1925 2,688 150,953 189,011 155,938 502,770 346,832 700,775 clay and other 1923 2,734 151,176 I 185,282 155,034 497,812 342,778 613,862 earths as ma- 1921 2,624 106,627 120,200 108,774 316,056 207,282 terials, tota.l. 1919 3,457 122,330 127,703 109,568 342,829 233,261 ---572;145

1914 4,095 134,429 76,153 62,481 191,418 128,937 513,164. ---'

lay products (other 1925 1,939 102,777 127,127 100,013 333,730 233,717 517,204 than pottery) and 1923 1,983 102,723 123,773 103,318 333,416 230,098 480,576 nonclay refractories ,24 1921 1,881 68,759 73,726 68,276 194,329 126,053 ---4:05;157 1919 2,414 76,915 78,256 67,488 208,423 140,935

1914 3,239 100,182 54,907 42,723 135,921 93,198 442,480

c

ottery, inc 1 u din g 1925 309 36,536 46,769 33,926 111,078 77,152 50,141 porcelain ware. 1923 304 36,824 46,706 33,600 114,392 80,792 44,532

1914 350 26,705 16,666 12,032 36,943 24,911 22,337

p

bina firing and deco- 1925 31 '333 386 672 1,590 918 38 rating, not done in 1923 33 355 460 609 1,493 884 49 potteries. 1914 51 295 160 330 727 397 22

o

rucibles _______________ 1925 11 284 381 755 2,092 1,337 1,476 1923 13 516 627 1,226 3,468 2,242 1,64.7 1914 10 302 171 1,270 1,886 616 875

o

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 76,9

1\10. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num- Wage Cen- ber of Industry sus estab- earners

(average year !ish number) ments

STONE, CLAY, ETC.-Continued

Graphite, ground and 1925 11 228 refined. 1923 8 244

1914 11 250

Minerals and earths, 1925 250 8,762 ground or otherwise 1923 243 8,707 treated. 1914 244 4,707

Statuary and art goods, 192,; 137

1

2,033 factory product. 1923 150 1,807

1914 190 1,988

Glass and manu- 1925 938 78,384 factures of glass, 1923 962 81,956 total. 1921 971 61,798

1919 1,173 86,599 1914 1,165 85,753

Glass ___________________ 1925 310 69,371 1923 333 73,335 1921 329 54,748 1919 371 77,520 1914 34$ 74,502

Glass cutting, stain- 1925 410 4, 860 ing, and ornament- 1923 434 5,157 ing. 1914 635 8,067

Mirrors, framed and 1925 218 [ 4,163 unframed. 1923 195 3,464

1914 182 3,184 METALS AND PROD· I

UCTS, EXCEPT IRON AND STEEL i

Metals, totaL _____ 1925 1,2051 66,393 1923

).232

1 68,190

1921 1,124 43,072 1919 1,339 79,156 1914 1,218 42,827

:Babbitt metal, white 1925 67 1,465 metal, type metal, 1923 83 1,497 and solder. 1914 109 1,035

:Brass, bronze, and 1925 1,044 62,942 other nonferrous al- 1923 1,044 64,931 loys, and manufac- 1921 920 40,033 tures of these alloys 1919 1,102 75,288 and of copper, not 1914 1,004 40,751 elsewhere classified. 26

Gold, silver, and pIati- 1925 65 1,~~ num, reducing and 1923 76 refining, not from the 1914 78 456 ore.

Lead, bar, pipe,an d sheet 1925 29 728 1923 29 861 1914 27 585

Smelting and re- 1925 173 35,936 fining, total. 1923 130 40,691

1921 145 20,214 1919 192 41,787 1914 172 37,318

Copper ________________ 1925 26 15,588 1923 29 16,7,77 1921 28 8,293 1919 34 17,345 1914 37 17,731

Fer footnotes see p. 777.

98827°-s A 1928--50

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manufnc-ture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

I 278 1,328 2,569 1,241 304 1,082 2,184 1,102 181 723 1,724 1,001

9,882 17,165 42,381 25,216 10,168 13,301 35,309 22,008 2,485 4,561 10,307 5,746

4,188 2,079 9,330 7,251 3,244 1,8!J8 7,550 5,052 1,583 842 3,910 3,008

99,357 140,6g6 358,850 212,154 100,819 145,070 367,848 222,778 77,031 106,926 252,420 145,494 96,501 117,637 311,158 193,521 55,294 59,173 149,720 90,547

86,736 113,652 295,959 182,307 89,898 113,170 309,353 196,183 68,224 86,036 213,471 127,435 87,527 90,780 261,884 171,104 48,656 46,016 123,085 77,069

6,517 13,331 27,943 14,612 6,042 11,809 25,Q27 13,218 4,670 7,143 16,446 9,303

6,104 ]9,713 34,948 15,235 4,879 20,091 33,468 13,377 1,968 6,014 10,189 4,175

I

95,986 490,183 688,798 198,615 93,610 447,024 644,965 197,941 50,580 202,329 298,252 95,923 99,130 417,489 614,938 197,449 26,827 163,334 218,368 55,034

2,221 44,081 50,650 6,569 1,969 33,964 41,487 7,523

701 15,652 19,180 3,528

90,613 337,641 519,725 182,084 89,065 332,084 512,262 180,178 46,460 130,904 215,549 84,645 94,337 305,274 483,264 177,990 25,328 115,925 163,169 47,244

2,166 88,867 95,243 6,376 1,361 65,089 71,921 6,832

391 25,709 28,588 2,879

986 19,594 23,180 3,586 1,215 15,887 19,295 3,408

407 6,048 7,431 1,383

52,627 981,326 1,149,264 I 167,938 59,594 851,738 999,954 148,216 26,677 378,364 445,182 66,818 58,742 889,432 1,022,340 132,908 30,867 603,996 709,041 105, 045

22,042 573,190 665,177 91,987 25,459 554,100 625,433 71,333 11,199 205,904 234,895 28,991 25,723 584,410 651,102 66,692 16,149 379,157 444,022 64,865

Primary horse-power

2,927 2,700 2,602

127,649 83,471 44,067

1,340 887 781

281,476 250,982

---216,-613 172, i72

271,639 240,528

---207;338 162,934

3,631 4,732 5,358

6,306 5,722 4,480

378,915 319,377

-~--------

280,854 130,312

3,907 4,004 2,881

361,242 306,265

----------266,156 122,761

9,676 4,620 2,061

4,090 4,488 2,609

474,336 555,644

---464;503 271,490

326,509 332,94

---ii2i;iii 3

o o 194,98

1928

770 MANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Value NUlll- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen· ber of materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-(average year !ish- number)

i power ments

Expressed in thousands of dollars

METALS, ETC.-Oon. I Lead. ___ •• ~ _____ ~ ___ . __ 1925 17 6,115 9,001 254,881 283,043 28,162 47,219

1923 20 6,194 8,768 207,315 227,735 20,420 42,377 1921 23 4,509 5,958 134,061 150,594 16,533 ----49;668 1919 25 6,438 9,180 179,374 196,795 17,421 1914 22 7,385 6,134 1154,015 171,579 17,1564 29,784

Zinc ___________________ 1925 28 11,289 16,305 83,992 118,906 34,914 86,368 1923 35 11,918 16,896 64,134 94,184 30,050 69,583 1914 29 9,617 6,700 39,573 53,538 13,965 36,705

Metals, not elsewhere 1923 4 2157 387 4,541 5,382 841 1,144 classified. 26. 27 1921 5 434 748 4,055 7,060 3,005 ----ii,-joo 1919 13 2,041 2,963 14,957 20,074 5,117

Metals other than gold, 1925 102 2,944 4,679 69,263 82,138 12,875 14,240 silver, or platinum 1923 41 1,587 2,224 29,049 35,785 6,736 9,654 not from the ore. 1914 84 2,585 1,884 31,251 39,902 8,651 10,071

Metal products, 1925 5,097 169,626 226,914 472,727 983,267 510,540 294,492 total. 1923 5,625 184,656 235,625 465,697 976,815 511,118 284,130

1921 6,140 146,608 175,431 303,187 655,398 352,211 ---iijij;i325 1919 8,300 180,228 196,972 427,464 869,749 442,285 1914 7,839 155,517 94,549 195,128 395,748 200,620 142,216

luminum manufac- 1925 127 14,353 19,753 84,985 127,831 42,846 62,366 tures. 1923 119 16,288 19,844 66,659 106,930 40,271 58,272

1914 37 4,614 2,611 14,421 19,598 5,177 12,297

A

C locks, time-recording 1925 45 7,945 9,238 8,920 29,379 20,459 8,614 devices, and clock 1923 38 9,359 9,879 8,172 28,553 20,381 8,285 movements. 1914 48 6,754 3,6153 4,008 11,U32 7,024 5,993

atches and watch 1925 13 13,915 16,557 6,178 36,254 30,076 12,348 movements. 1923 17 11,571 13,870 8,836 30,630 21,794 7,396

1914 15 12,390 7,524 2,669 14,275 11,606 6,624:

w

atch and clock mate- 1925 25 501 480 376 1,363 987 219 rials and patts, ex- 1923 25 396 380 379 1,289 910 170 cept watchcases. 1914 25 670 380 343 1,015 672 621

w

atchcases ____________ 1925 45 3,480 4,462 6,050 14,793 8,743 4,106 1923 57 4,325 5,414 7,499 17,817 10,318 5,710 1914 31 3,514 1,938 4,002 7,831 3,829 2,369

w

opper, tin, and sheet- 1925 2,107 24,996 37,825 84,080 175, 043 90,963 35,273 ironwork, including 1923 2,524 28,852 42,446 93,507 188,908 95,401 34,243 galvanized-iron work, 1914 4,527 28,714 20,518 50,174 94,891 44,717 21,275 not elsewhere classi-

C

fied.

ire extinguishers, 1925 26 842 ·1,131 4,122 8,037 3,915 1,440 chemical. 1923 26 762 847 3,366 6,152 2,786 1,235

1914 27 256 200 574 1,298 724 ' 269

F

tamped and enameled 1925 370 29,704 36,107 77,487 154,096 76,609 64,346 ware) not elsewhere 1923 329 35,237 42,636 84,518 170,923 86,405 68,326 classI:fied.28 1914 270 28,731 15,243 32,472 65,121 32,649 34,561

s

as and electric fix- 1925 329 11,565 16,534 28,249 68,841 40,592 13,728 tures, not including 1923 350 12,3115 15,654 25,966 61,750 35,784 13,818 lamps and reflectors. 1914 460 10,913 6,504 14,090 28,740 14,650 9,643

G

amps and reflectors, 1925 188 10,769 14,538 29,521 60,857 31,336 16,310 not including electric 1923 185 10,604 13,443 26,674 57,229 30,555 16,716 bulbs. 1914 151 7,134 4,173 8,012 16,638 8,626 8,570

L

eedIes, pins, hooks 1925 48 5,850 5,856 5,926 18,174 12,248 7,603 and eyes, and snap 1923 49 6,834 6,703 7,796 22,147 14,351 10,367 fasteners. 1914 49 5,339 2,507 3,242 7,891 4,649 4,783

N

old and silver, leaf 1925 84 1,148 1,113 1,839 3,746 1,907 326 and foil. 1923 64 918 934 1,897 3,562 1,665 2S1

1914 79 1,135 498 1,452 2,432 980 360

G

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 771

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Value Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- bero! materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners tura

(average horse-year lish- power

ments number) Expressed in thousands of dollars

METALS, ETC.-Con. Jewelry - -______________ 1925 1,468 23,837 35,177 79,886 166,816 86,930 17,200

1923 1,622 26,354 36,424 83,983 174,034 90,051 16,851 1914 1,914 28,289 18,302 39,116 81,006 41,890 13,862

Pens, gold _____________ 1925 13 226 299 589 1,115 526 121 1923 15 428 658 1,257 2,320 1,063 191 1914 12 246 174 302 642 340 138

Silversmithing and sil- 1925 93 5,587 8,607 13,106 32,532 19,426 7,770 verware. 1923 98 4,972 7,330 10,859 27,207 16,348 7,284

1914 108 7,070 4,795 8,275 19,786 11,511 7,899 Plated ware ____________ 1925 90 11,290 15,236 20,071 54,330 34,259 23,914

1923 83 12,118 15,641 19,814 53,899 34,085 22,390 1914 72 8,717 5,001 8,394 18,484 10,180 10,494

Tin and other foils, not 1925 26 3,618 4,00] 21,342 30,060 8,718 18,712 including gold and sil- 1923 24 3,323 3,522 14,515 23,465 8,950 12,595 vel'; collapsible tubes. 1914 14 1,031 528 3,672 5,068 1,396 2,458

Electroplating ____ 1925 449 3,337 5,254 2,541 12,441 9,900 10,743 1923 446 3,374 5,195 2,613 12,297 9,684 9,505 1914 479 2,584 1,713 1,336 4,773 3,437 5,308

TOBACCO MANU-FACTURES

Tobacco: Chewing and 1925 178 15,024 12,185 94,418 216,186 121,768 17,541 smoking, and snuff. 1923 206 16,301 12,739 146,374 222,966 76,592 18,821

1921 226 16,628 12,742 156.477 241.741 85,264 ----]8:893 1919 365 18,324 12,675 130,270 239,271 109,001 1914 436 25,980 9,550 76,604 175,281 98,677 21,273

Tobacco: Cigars and 1\")25 2,445 117,108 99,373 331,351 874,815 543,464 24,534 cigarettes. 1923 3,466 130,036 107,723 369,491 821,226 451,735 24,894

1921 4,146 133,357 108,161 452,212 806,749 354,537 ----24:497 1919 9,926 138,773 111,313 353,297 773,662 420,365 1914 13,515 152,892 68,306 130,530 314,884 184,354 13,483

MACHINERY, EX-CEPT TRANSPOR-TATION EQ UIP-MENT

Agricultural imple- 1925 303 28,696 37,388 73; 850 169,468 91),618 115,325 ments. 1923 312 30,962 40,511 63,492 151,286 87,794 121,975

1914 601 48,459 34,593 73,509 164,087 90,578 121,256

Cash registers and cal- 1925 41 13,296 21,142 11,166 98,384 I 87,218 14,016 culating machines. 1923 37 14,971 22,775 12,483 95,106 82,623 (2U)

1914 52 8,956 6,110 3,992 30,520 26,528 10,619

Electrical machinery, 1925 1,739 239,921 323,834 636,692 1,540,002 903,310 589,398 apparatus, and sup- 1923 ],67] 234,892 305,455 548,527 1,293,002 744,375 480,268 plies. 1921 1,333 161,204 194,242 344,070 833,985 489,915 ---438,-082 1919 1,404 212,374 238,189 425,098 997,968 572,870

1914 1,030 118,078 73,806 154,728 335,170 180,442 226,320

Engines and water 1925 220 51,099 73,585 145,784 313,588 167,804 224,194 wheels. 1923 249 48,495 70,878 124,543 266,998 142,455 165,137

1921 296 35,567 52,005 111,698 199,499 87,801 ---iOO;OO5 1919 370 77,617 105,436 217.551 464,775 247,224 1914 446 29,657 21,421 31,460 72,121 40,661 62,106

Foundry and machine- 1925 8,154 397,838 590,801 883,708 2,232,986 1,349,278 1,424,259 shop products, not 1923 8,531 448,777 642,431 936,231 2,337,073 1,400,842 1,234,326 elsewhere classified. 3o 1921 9,013 321,363 412,359 653,364 ],565,527 912,163 ----------

1919 10,934 482,767 622,571 948,069 2,289,251 1,341,182 1,040,265 1914 10,640 362,471 244,146 358,122 866,545 508,423 763,821

Gas machines and gas 1925 61 5,514 7,429 13,038 34,292 21,254 7,375 and water meters. 1923 61 6,127 7,757 14,332 34,250 19,918 7,364

1914 123 4,972 3,310 6,118 15,184 9,066 5,681

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

772 MANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued·

-Value

Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-

year lish- (average power ments number)

Expressed in thousands of dollars

---MAOHINERY-COD.

Metal working ma- 1925 378 36,825 55,932 54,524 175,592 121,068 147,418 chinery (including 1923 350 33,373 47,337 40,977 137,206 96.229 109,196 rnacbinetools).30, 31

Pumps (band and 1925 253 17,935 25.278 50,328 120,148 69,820 56,470 power) and pumping 1923 229 14,550 19,991 34,465 92,930 58,465 38,286

equipment. 1914 183 8,322 5,555 9,459 24,214 14,755 17,141

Scales and balances - - - - 1925 71 4,292 5,783 7,349 27,237 19,888 9,771 1923 65 4,245 5,500 6,595 24,157 17,562 9,615 1IJl4 83 4,467 2,934 3,174 9,734 6,560 6,187

Sewing machines, cases, 1925 41 12,121 16,100 18,610 46,299 27,689 27,439

and attacbments. 1923 40 13,435 17,605 17,763 45,967 28,204 22,511 1914 50 18,007 11,091 10,200 27,238 17,038 24.,010

Textile machinery and 1925 379 27,869 37,464 39,037 121,653 82,616 61,738 parts. 30 11)23 428 35,672 46,023 49,705 140,661 90,956 56,295

1919 432 31,823 36,529 45,636 122,089 76,453 41,744

TYficwriters and sup- 1925 70 14,969 18,803 15,157 63,080 47,923 15,568

P les. 1923 73 14,963 18,210 13,977 52,498 38,521 11,451 1914 107 11,091 6,967 5,501 24,500 18,999 10,872

w ashing nlachines, 1925 82 7,077 9,990 32,748 69,568 36,820 18,028 clothes wringers, dry- 1923 85 6,14.4 7,839 2li,742 50,373 24,631 11,415

ers, and ironing rna" 1914 111 2, 302 1,221 4,149 7,600 3,451 4,898 chines for domestic usc.

indmil1s and wind- 1925 15 1,391 1,830 3,376 7,984 4,608 3,378

mill towers. 1923 16 1,101 1,431 2,592 6,311 3,719 2,732 1914 31 1,955 1,252 2,555 5,496 2, 941 3,997

W

USICAL INSTRU-MENTS AND PHONOGRAPHS

usical instruments 1\)25 100 4,556 6,520 5,575 20,330 14,755 4,1307 and materials, not 1923 106 4,103 5,842 4,349 15,619 11,270 3,830

elsewbere classified. llJ14 241 1,831 1,161 1,023 3,625 2,602 1,765 M

usical instruments: 1925 57 2,460 3,610 3,749 12,283 8,534 3,983

Organs and orcbes- 1923 59' 1,855 2,662 2,803 9,603 6,800 2,902

trions. 1914 85 3,063 1,993 2,660 6,297 3,637 3,060 M

usical instruments: 1925 142 20,079 28,090 49,296 101,181 51,885 26,912

Pianos. 1923 160 22,208 30,679 54,179 111,160 50,981 26,859 1914 255 23,877 15,705 29,091 62,775 33,684 25,83&

M

usical instruments: 1925 94 8,618 10,131 15,294 36,836 21,542 15,734

Piano and organ ma- 1223 99 9,672 11,243 17,019 38,838 21,819 15,478

terials. 1914 138 10,616 5,655 9,502 19,876 10,374 14,5()9 M

bonograpbs _______ "" __ 1925 68 11,267 14,145 24,847 61,057 36,210 45,782

1923 111 20,491 24,970 45,250 107,311 62,061 41,160

1914 18 9,381 6,341 7,048 27,116 20,068 11,688

p

RANSPORTATION T EQUIPMENT

otor vehicles, not in- 192.5 297 197,728 341,210 2,108,192 3,198,123 1,089,931 509,758

eluding motor cycles. 1923 351 241,356 406,730 2,147,463 3,163,328 1,015,865 435,545

1921 385 143,658 221,974 1,107,062 1,671,387 564,325 ---282;323 1919 315 210,559 312,166 ·1,578,652 2,387,903 809,251

1914 300 79,307 66,934 292,598 503,230 210,632 104,963

M

otol'"vebicle bodies 1925 1,358 228, ~82 372,721 862,721 1,523,279 660,558 662,255

and motor-vehicle 1!!23 2,120 163,530 253,147 564,107 1,013,113 449,006 425,088

parts. 1921 1,974 69,119 96,779 213,965 408,017 194,052 --"256;770 1919 2,515 132,556 178,956 362, 027 692,171 330,144

1914 971 47,785 34,993 63, {lID 129,601 65,991 07,912

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 773.

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: gUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued·

Value Num- Wage Wages Oost of Value of added by

Oen- berof materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture (average horse-

year Ush- power ments number)

Expressed in thousands of dollars

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT-Con.

Motor cycles, bicycles, 1925 36 4,193 5,662 12,177 24,258 12,081 12,609 and parts. 1923 39 6,576 8,010 18,003 32,259

14,256

1 14,840

1914 78 6,680 4,739 10,928 22,234 11, 306 8, 718

Carriages, w ago n s, 1925 152 4,833 5,792 12,860 24,935 1; 0751 20,'49 sleighs, and sleds.8~ 1923 396 8, lO9 9,319 18,683 37,373 18, 690 26, 509 1921 837 8,025 9,903 16,884 33,114 ~~: ~~~ ----41;081 1919 2,297 18,464 19,664 49,333 93,143 1914 4,622 41,627 26,697 52,602 107,639 55, 037 75, 439

Carriage,wagon, sleigh, 1925 81 1,389 1,216 2,659 5,118 2,459 8,689 and Sled materials. 1923 109 1,983 1,591 4,004 7,313 3,309 10,647

1914 456 11,087 6,059 13,546 24,850 '1,304 38,195

Carriages and sleds, 1925 86 6,926 7,924 13,553 30,173 16,620 9,853 children's. 1923 100 8,324 8,856 15,936 34,173 18,237 9,376

1914 92 5,900 3,181 5,682 11,752 6,070 5,652

Aircraft and parts ___ -__ 1925 44 2,701 4,222 2,870 12,525 9,655 3,735 1923 33 2,901 4,522 3,830 12,945 9,115 5,443 1914 16 168 135 134 790 656 195

Locomotives, not made 1925 18 12,809 18,219 41,717 65,389 23,672 114,209 in milroad repair 1923 19 30,672 51,867 124,261 215,393 91,132 91,214 shops. 1914 19 17,391 11,085 23,546 43,374 19,828 50,373

Oars steam - railroad 1925 141 50,393 77,247 266,053 390,771 124,718 243,934 and electric, not built 1923 139 80,590 129,178 413,660 604,351 190,691 250,102 in railroad repair 1921 118 48,033 70,945 211,938 340,536 128,598 ---iii7;iso shops. 1919 106 55,218 82,417 368,144 556,665 188,521

1914 117 58,128 43,861 138,550 205,271 66,721 135,898

Ship and boat building, 1925 118 38,308 56,687 49,558 132,415 82,857 259,463, steel, including re- 1923 125 51,961 76,370 71. 905 177,703 105,798 280,373 pair work. 1914 79 33,508 25,166 29,2iO 66,217 36,947 83,706

Ship and boat huilding, 1925 447 11,916 17,588 16,741 44,767 28,026 44,007 wooden, ineluding re- 1923 442 10,326 14,349 12,653 35,529 22,876 37,339 pair work. 1914 1,068 10,981 7,765 9,327 22,465 13,138 31,408

RAILROAD REPAIR SHOPS

Oar and general con- 1925 1,842 425,234 619,834 533,908 1,248,867 714,959 8il,769 struetion and repairs, 1923 1,801 488,505 723,742 599,377 1,433,680 834,303 735,635 steam-railroad repair 1921 1,766 385,006 624,181 473,011 1,180,030 707,019 ----------shops. 1919 1,744 484,437 687,618 515,803 1,279,235 763,432 591,070

1914 1,362 339,518 234,505 243,829 514,041 270,212 433,904

Oar and general con- 1925 521 32,521 48,358 29,738 83,812 54,074 70,479 struction and repairs, 1923 547 34,925 49,226 31,982 86,413 54,431 62,370 electric-railroad re- 1914 649 26,384 18,645 17,609 38,577 20,968 44,989 pair shops.

MISCELLANEO US IND USTRIES aa

Artificial and preserved 1925 187 4,305 4,287 7,265 17.824 10,559 737 flowers and plants. 1923 223 4,696 4,502 8,692 19,650 10,958 847

1914 217 4,808 1,991 3,207 7,614 4,407 237

Artificial Iimbs ________ 1925 123 562 794 627 3,021 2,394 955 1923 108 493 711 613 2,635 2,022 692 1914 153 488 369 316 1,498 1,182 589

Artists'materials ______ 1925 62 1,317 1, 568 3,802 8,321 4,519 2,982 1923 61 1,411 1,747 4,355 8,639 4,284 4,902 1914 44 604 315 2,065 3,238 1,173 1,860

For footnotes see p. 777.

1928

774 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757,-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Value Num- Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- berof Wage materials products· manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture horse-

(average year Ush number) power

ments Expressed in thousands of dollars

---MISCELLANEOUS-

Continued Brooms ______________ -- 1925 421 4,725 4,654 1l,213 21,714 10,501 5,399

1923 444 4,730 4,482 14,934 26,262 11,328 4,960 1914 868 5,642 2,624 7,884 14,085 6,201 4,495

Brushes, other than ]925 302 7,836 8,452 22,021 45,834 23, S03 11,220 rubber. 1923 306 8,719 9,208 25,570 50,512 24,942 10,276

1914 359 7,213 3,461 9,327 17,894 8,567 6,298

uttons ________________ 1925 289 1l,513 10,893 12,373 32,458 20,085 15,840 ]923 336 1],860 11,229 13,200 32,750 19,550 15,884 1914 517 14,511 6,424 8,702 20,712 12,010 14,009

B

c ombs and hairpins, 1925 44 1,300 1,293 2,334 5,270 2,936 1,892 not made from metal 1923 42 2,144 2,267 4,583 8,770 4,187 1,919 or rubber. 1914 66 2,773 1,393 2,853 5,478 2,625 2,453

airymen's supplies; 1925 180 4,844 5,864 15,421 37,263 21,842 14,719 creamery, cheese-lac- ]923 192 5,783 6,643 ]7,587 39,463 21,876 14,308 tory, and butter-fac- 1914 236 5,551 3,363 9,248 18,950 9,702 11,639 tory equipment; and paul trymen's and apiarists' supplies.

D

ental goods ___________ 1925 326 5,303 6,132 21,124 38,769 17,645 4,366 1923 283 4,608 5,081 17,160 32,423 15,263 3,731 1914 172 3,080 1,616 10,715 16,160 5,445 1,874

D

'narneling and japan- 1925 95 1,550 2,170 2,250 6,896 4,646 3,775 ning. 1923 83 1,315 1,713 1,822 5,448 3,626 2,727

1914 112 1,542 798 1,064 2,547 1,483 1,715

E

ancy and miscellane- 1925 532 14,552 14,960 29,155 69,769 40,614 9,071 ous articles, not else~ 1923 542 13,522 13,713 28,531 63,208 34,677 8,098 where classified. 1914 493 7,399 3,567 8,429 17,659 9,230 4,465

F

eathers, plumes, and 1925 70 888 976 1,881 4,179 2,298 334 manufacturestbereof. 1923 131 1,712 1,968 3,400 7,867 4,467 410

1914 239 4,483 1,988 6,102 11,451 5,349 S08

F

'oundry supplies ______ 1925 66 1,087 1,360 6,904 12,723 5,819 10,733 1923 64 966 1,162 4,823 10,248 5,425 7,736 1914 57 555 301 997 2,013 1,016 4,689

F

~uel, manufactured ____ 1925 14 246 369 3,935 6,019 2,084 6,573 1923 15 364 511 3,907 5,584 1,677 7,628 1914 14 141 112 609 863 254 3,444

ur goods ______________ 1925 2, 000 16.556 35,164 159,316 251,266 94,950 4,985 1923 1,758 14,439 27,923 126,162 198,043 71,881 4,299 1921 1,707 12,052 22,421 84,537 139,366 54,829

-----5~327 1919 1,815 13,639 24,149 105,597 173,138 67,541 1914 1,322 9,030 6,335 23,847 43,633 19,786 3,225

F

urs, dressed _________ -- 1925 133 5,056 8,206 7,297 25,423 18,126 9,858 1923 162 5,203 8,381 7,242 25,41i7 18,225 7,776 1914 96 1,525 923 906 2,875 1,969 2,207

F

air work ______________ 1925 85 864 975 3,046 6,090 3,044 13 1923 113 1, S17 1,352 5,568 11,264 5,696 17 1914 205 1,193 581 1,529 3,335 1,806 68

H

and stamps and sten- 1925 323 2,930 4,015 4,070 15,321 11,251 3,658 cils and brands. 1923 255 2,312 3,035 3,103 11,131 8,028 2,571

1914 384 1,767 1,149 1,425 4,486 3,061 1,355

H

ats, straw ____________ 1925 83 5,920 5,823 15,178 28,154 12,976 3,541 1923 97 6,812 7,523 16,341 32 569 16,228 3,673 1914 149 9,483 5,253 14,086 25; 444 11,358 5,144

H

~

struments, profes- 1925 233 12,129 16,166 20,428 76,339 55,911 17,595 sional and scientific. 1923 258 12,275 15,503 18,040 63,074 45,034 16,203

1914 307 7,107 4,652 5,582 17,495 11,913 6,731

In

1928

MANUFAOTURES, BY SPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES 775 -No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num· Wage Cen· ber of Industry sus estab· earners

(average year lish ments number)

MISCELLANEOUS-Oontinued

Ivory, shell, aud bone 1925 29 488 work, not including 1923 30 603 buttons, combs, or 1914 54 795 hairpins.

Jewelry and instru· 1925 125 2,748 ment cases. 1923 111 2,977

1914 125 2,393

Lapidary work •• ___ • __ • 1925 83 589 1923 87 644 l'O}l40 'i)\) 584

Mattresses and bed 1!l25 1,018 14. 403 springs, not else- 1923 1,015 14,103 where classified. 1914 1,000 11,747

Models and patterns, 1925 689 5,262 not including paper HJ23 697 5,813 patterns. 1914 762 4, 274

Motion pictures, not 1925 132 5,573 including projection 1923 97 6,408 in theaters.B4 1919 50 3,646

. Optical goods. _ •• ____ •• 1925 117 8,642 ,923 457 12,205 1914 314 7,919

Paving materials, other 1925 604 17,941 than brick. 1923 627 19,442

1914 609 19,540

Pencils, lead __ ••••••. __ 1925 25 5,636 1923 20 5,827 1914 14 4,330

Pens, fountain and 1925 60 3,490 stylographic. 1923 53 3,398

1914 55 1,154

Photographic appara- 1925 118 9,154 . tus and materials. 1923 111 9,905

1914 146 8,674

Pipes (tobacco) and 1925 28 1,970 cigar and cigarette 1923 30 2,402 holders. 1914 47 2,354

Roofing materials, not 1925 140 8,310 including wood, slate, 1923 122 7,665 burnt tile, asbestos, 1914 170 4,088 or metal other than metal shingles and ceilings.

Sandpaper, emery pa- 1925 12 1,230 per, and other abra- 1923 14 1,176 sive paper and cloth. 1914 12 687

Signs and advertising 11125 759 15,128 novelties. 1923 648 12,988

1914 776 9,566

Soda-water apparatus __ 1925 60 2,372 1923 66 2,659 1914 67 2,229

Sporting and athletic 1925 181 8,724 goods, not including 1923 170 9,683 firearms or ammuni· 1914 162 5,602 tion.

For footnotes see p. 777.

Value Wages Cost of Value of added by

materials products manufac· ture

Expressed in thousands of dollars

555 727 1,879 1,152 663

1, ~~~ 2,441 1,320 391 1,896 938

2,750 3,833 10,114 6,281 2,904 4,417 10,506 6,089 1,094 1,450 3,621 2,171

1,285 7,273 10,123 2,850 1,286 5,887 9,130 3,243

641 3,941 5,360 1,419

17,430 62,489 110,717 48,228 16,473 61,477 107,562 46,085

6,723 22,399 38,717 . 16,318

9,420 4,927 22,485 17,558 9,766 11,188 30, i65 18,977 3,103 2,045 8,605 6,560

13,066 33,258 93,636 60,378 16,601 30,657 86,418 55,761 6,709 19,579 36,705 17,126

10,439 9,997 33,655 23,658 14,338 19,112 54, 462 35,350 4,649 6,606 18,188 11,582

22,368 33,435 90,630 57,195 22,109 24, 842 71,456 46,614 11,184 14,163 35,678 21,515

6,031 9,169 25,051 15,882 5,540 8,659 24,568 15,909 1,944 4,564 8,328 3,764

4, 055 7,741 24,036 16,295 3,659 7,909 20,239 12,330

718 1,614 6,865 5,251

13,300 25,779 78,654 52,875 13,224 19,253 71,828 52,575 5,545 11,539 39,041 27,502

2,291 2,718 7,299 4,581 2,720 3,828 9,705 5,877 1,188 2,308 4,220 1,912

12,145 78,597 123,591 44,994 10,826 55,520 84,342 28,822 2,642 17,605 27,978 10,373

1,714 7,342 15,623 8,281 1,519 6,870 13,753 6,883

359 2,686 4,328 1,642

20,764 25,858 89,669 63,811 16,429 22,641 67,224 44,583 5,933 9,059 24,792 15,733

3,628 8,632 22,032 13,400 3,779 6,712 18,169 11,457 1,661 3,883 8,781 4,898

10,262 17,874 42,629 24,755 10,440 18,493 41,797 23,304 2,771 6,952 13,235 6,283

Primary horse· power

892 880 650

2,460 1,662 1,012

515 566 534

32,840 30,324 20,604

10,473 12,072 5.801

29,472 15,476 4,169

11,017 13,397 7,710

207,469 197,290 137,86

8,20 o 8

28 7,28 3,7

3,213 2,710 1,157

22,866 34,791 16,439

2,052 2,35 1,64

34,16 1 8 2

31l,59 11,70

4,51 3 4 2

3,69 3,09

12,55 ° 1 11,78 5 7,34

4,1 80 8 5

4,23 3,70

11,5 50 1 6

11,09 4,11

1928

776 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 757.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-"-Continued

! Value Num- Wage Wages Cost of Value of added by

Cen- ber of materials products manufac- Primary Industry sus estab- earners ture (average horse-

year lish number) power ments

Expressed in thousands of dollars -----

MISCELLANEOUS-Continued

Stationery goods, not 1925 217 11,399 12,076 31,108 67,809 36,701 10,970 elsewhere classified. 1923 225 13,314 14,628 34,714 77,689 42,975 11,539

1914 189 7,728 3,791 10,763 21,903 11,140 5,687

Steam and other pack- 1925 172 6,086 8,072 20,372 43,871 23,499 20,113 ing, pipe and boiler 1923 142 5,064 6,432 15,849 32,991 17,142 17,671 covering, and gaskets, 1914 149 4,213 2,525 8,176 14,213 6,037 17,165 not made in textile :Illills.

Surgical a ppIiances _____ 1925 180 5,888 6,043 26,187 55,264 29,077 11,572 1U23 178 5,375 5,597 23,662 44,968 21,306 9,290 1914 238 4,282 2,211 7,098 14,920 7,822 6,359

Theatrical scenery and 1925 33 391 854 1,520 3,578 2,058 -113 stage equipment. 1923 17 210 430 635 1,626 991 162

1914 7 88 89 125 327 202 65

Toys (not including 1925 363 14,162 14,312 23,398 58,317 34,919 20,744 children's wheel 1923 411 14,484 13,901 23,829 56,066 32,237 16,111 goods or sleds), 1914 290 7,887 3,499 5,779 13,757 7,978 6,719 g a ill e s, and play-ground eqUipment.

Umbrellas, parasols, 1925 176 3,731 3,696 16,594 27,299 10,705 3,027 /:Ind canes. 1923 187 3,776 3,739 18,000 28,395 10,395 2, '109

1914 265 4,792 2,167 8,592 13,813 5,221 2,544 Whips _________________

1925 9 103 73 132 308 176 158 1923 12 200 181 302 742 440 334 HJl4 40 1,163 559 1,341 3,162 1,821 1,071

Window shu des and 1925 336 5,176 6,208 25,030 41,658 16,628 11,151 fixtures .. 1923 305 5,957 6,826 29,521 47,640 18,119 11,450

1914 286 4,077 2,181 11,889 17,444 5,555 6,594

All other industries 36 __ 1923 5 633 1,014 13,636 15,526 1,890 1,330 1921 16 1,506 2,076 9,886 16,24.6 6,360 ----9f766 1919 95 17,004 25,086 130,717 208,601 77,884 1914 82 6,486 4,720 64,062 76,504 12,442 11,900

1 At the census of 1923 a number of important establishments failed to make returns, consequently the figures for this year are incomplete and are not comparable with those of 1925 or those prior to 1923.

3 No data for the coffee and spice, roasting and grinding industry were tabulated at the census for 1925, tberefore statistics for the earlier years have been .adjusted by qeducting the figures for this industry.

o Includes cereal beverages (linear beer" and smular soft drmks) for 1925, H123, and 1921, but not for earlier years.

4 The manufacture of asbestos textiles, formerly treated as an industry in this group is now classified as a branch of the "Asbestos products, otber than steam packing or pipe and boiler covering" industry, p. 768, therefore data have been excluded from statistics for textile mill products for 1923 and earlier years. .

6 Because of a change in classification no comparable statistics can be given for prior years. 0" Gloves and mittens, cloth" included in "furnishing goods. men's," for 1914. 7 Formerly reported as "clothing horse." B"Asphalted-felt-base floor coverings" included in "linoleum" for 1914. ~ Includes" oakum" for 1923 and 1914. ]0 Similar products are manufactured to a large extent by steel works and rolling mills. The figures here

given refer only to establishments engaged primarily in the manufacture of the specified classes of products. 11 Included in" foundry and machine shop products" for 1914. (See p. 771.) U Data for establishments engaged in job welding are included in the figures for 1923 and earlier years,

but are not included for 1925, as job welding establishments were not canvassed for that year. IS" Tin plate and terneplate" are treated as products of the "Iron and steel, steel works, and rolling

mills" industry. 14 Classified in other industries for 1925. 16 Includes "show cases" and "store and office fixtures." 10 Formerly reported as "looking-glass and picture frames." l7"Rubber goods not elsewhere classified' includes data formerly classified as "belting, rubber," for

1914 to 1923. For 1919 and 1914 also includes "rubber tires and inner tubes," data for which were not spe­cifically called for at those censuses.

1928

MANUFAOTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 777 ]8 The manufacture of engra>eIs' materials, formerly included with mi"r.ellaneous industries, is now

classified with industries relating to printing and publishing. The statistic.s for 1[123 and earlier years have been revised accordingly.

19 Incluues 183 establishments classified under" Coal-tar products" for 1919. ~o "Rayon" included in " Chemicals not elsewhere classified" for HI23 and prior years. U As to effect of the prohibition amcndm~mt, see note 5 to Table 756, p. 7ii2. At the 1919and 1921 cen­

Buses the malt-liquor industry was confined to cereal beverages (near beer and similar soft drinks) and in 1923 these were ineluded under "Beverages." (See p. 7uo.)

23 See footnote, 4. 23 For 1914" millstones" are included in "all other industries," p. "G. 24 Formerly reported" Brick and tile, terra cotta, and the-clay products."

, 25 Includes dl1ta for bells, shown as a separate industry under "~1etal Products" in previous reports. ~6 Not separately reported in 1914. 27 None re.ported for 1925. 28 Figures for 1925 not strictly comparable with those for 1923 due to the cla~sification of the re.ports of

seveml e.stlt blishments in other industries. 29 No comparable data. ao" Foundry and machine-shop products not elsewbere classified" [nelune for 1914: "Iron and steel,

processed," "machine tools," "steel"barrels, kegs, and drums," and "textile machinery and parts," data for which were not specifically called for at that census.

81 Figures for HJ23 not strictly comparable wit.h those for HJ25 because of changes in classification. 82 Data for establishments engaged solely in repair work are included for H121 , 11lW, and 1914 but not for

1925 and 1923. The differences between the figures for 1\l23, 1921, 1919, and lUl40 o.nd thow iJuhlished in previous reports aro due to the inclusion here and the exclusion from the preYiOllS reports of data for wheel­barrows.

aa Soe footnote, 18. 04" Motion pictures, not including projections in theaters" includes for 1919 data formerly reported fiS

"motion picture projection films," a subclassification of "photographic materials." 25 At the census for 1925 it was possible, without disclosing the operations of indh-idual establishments,

to classify all establishments in the appropriate industries, and therefore no "All other industries" ite.illS Hre shown for 1025. For preceding census yenrs tho distribution was as follows: For 1923, "pulp from fiber other than wood," 2 establishments; "tin pla.te and terneplate, not made in rolling miTIs," 3. For 1921, "butter, reworking," 3; "oakum," 2;" ordnance and aceessories," 3; • 'pnlp, from fiber otiler than wood," 4; .. tin ulate a.nd terneplate," 4. For 1919, "butter, reworking," 5; "ferroalloys," 30; .. ordnance and accesso­ries ,t26; "uulp, from fiber other than wood," 5; "straw goods, not elsewhL're classified," 1; "tin plate and tcn:cplate/' 24; "whalebone cutting," 1; and "wood carpet," 3. For lU14, "butter reworking," 17; ... millstolles,"2; "ordnance and accessories," 2;' • pulp from:fiber.otherthan WOOd," 3;" pUlpwood," 20; "tin plate and terneplate," 31; "whalebone cutting," 1; and "wood carpet," G.

Source: Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce.

1928

790 MANUFAOTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No, 797,~MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY :FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES

NOTE.-The figures given In this table do DDt represent e~aotJy the numbers of wage earnors, valUGIl of products, etc., IIBsignable to the classes of commodities from which the Industries derive their names, !IS it is necessary for census purposes to classify each estabJishment as a whole in some one Industry, according to the oharacter of its principal product, although in many cases a single establishment Ulan· ufaetUtllS two or mora classes of commodities. The figures fOl' cost of materials and value of Produots for each group and each subgroup include considerable duplication due to the use of the products ol one industry as the materials for another, and in some cases stmller duplication occurs within an illClustry . .As to oomparebUity of llgures see genomlllDte, page 785. No (lata for horsepower woro collected for 1921. Horsepower figures for 1919 and 1914 in certain industries differ from those in certain previous reports because of exclusion here and inclllsion In the previous reports of data for purchased power athol' than electrio. For totals for all Industries and for 16 great groups see Table 700. li'lve censlls years have been shown for !\II industries that reported $200,000,000 or marc in value oC produots or over 60,000 wage Barnors ill 1927. :For other industries 1914, 1926, and 1927 bave been sl10wn except os Indicated by loot· notes

.- --- .• -Cost of Value Num· Wage

materials, Value of added l>y Wages sUPPllosi Cen· ber of earners fuel, an( products manu-Horse-

Industry sus estab· (average power (aoture year )}511· lor the -~'.~---'

... _ .... --,_. power

ments year) In thousands of dollars

-~----------_._._----_.- -""'-'--

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUOTS Anlmalproduots, 1927 11,774 189,645 240,881 a,815,2M 4, Boa, 030 747,782 905,363

Iota!.! 1025 11,697 187,183 242,672 3,713,751 4,453, '177 730,723 870,101 1023 12,4'10 203,IMB 254,414 a, 238, 978 3,951,221 712,242 783,488 1921 11,160 lBO, 535 220,636 2, 657, 977 3,241,846 583,808 ---4.48;447 1914 12,272 146, 08~ 00,751 1,828, 078 2,128,665 300,687

Butter ____ • __ ••.• ___ ._. 1927 3,519 20,096 25, G33 637,837 739,011 101,074 145,973 1925 3,493 17,768 22,263 003,397 683,593 80,100 120,872 1923 3,653 20,312 24,950 649,558 640,474 00,910 120,351 1921 3,444 IB,5OIJ 22,1120 407,501 470,124 '72,223 ····iii;448 1914 4, 366 14,149 10,120 212,547 243,370 80,832

Oheeso ••• _. ___ , __ ,._,_, 1927 2,738 3,520 4,897 100, '788 118,448 17,600 20,076 1025 2,085 8,308 4,320 103,669 118,678 15,100 20,830 1914 3,082 2,903 2,066 46,769 51,745 4,1180 19,201)

Oondensed and BVSP' 1927 464 7,300 9,101 159,680 ZOO, 086 40,406 63,069 orated mllk. 1925 402 7,118 8,8111 140, {)41 171,247 81,206 53,937

1914 100 6,002 3,662 55,720 69,161 13,141 10,602 ~ce cream._ ••••• __ ••• _. 1921 . 2,961 21,927 _ 33,108 150,662 801,045 1ll1,043 200,315

1925 2,7oo 23,043 88,457 140,864 280,lq6 146,312 189,328 1923 2,762 23,132 32,435 145,307 250,967 114,660 100,730 1021 2,528 20,200 28,237 121,170 218,262 92,002 1914 2,437 10,376 6,845 32,772 66,98a 23,211 -"'45;408

laughterlng and mea.t 1927 1,260 119,095 161,584 2,663,740 8,057,210 303,475 489,576 packing, wholesale. 11125 1,269 120 422 150,365 2, 621>, 102 8,050,286 425,004 4.41,516

1023 1,397 132; 702 167,569 2,176,010 2,585,804 400,794 882,127 1021 1,184 117,042 152,903 1,868,108 2,200,942 332,744 1914 1,279 98,832 62, 136 1,441,603 1,651, !J05 210,302 ·"252;070

s

s auaaga 61ld 8au88f,e 1021 505 4,967 7,464 60,216 81,548 21,333 10,980 oaslngs, not made n 1025 489 4,914 7,652 61,407 82,436 20,039 18,184-slaughtering and 1014 683 2, 616 1,820 17,020 23,083 0,157 7,840 moat·paoklng estab· JislJmonts. anhing and preserv· 1921 337 12,660 8, 106 42,892 65,082 22,101 18, 574 Ing: Fish, crabs 1926 319 10,530 7,234 30,104 61,061 21,867 10,527 slJrimps, oysters, ana 1914 396 l1,lIlil 4,.103 20,692 3S,340 12,657 12,861 olams,

a

Vegetable prod. 1027 38,018 489,876 573,500 4,298,170 6,452,824 2,154,045 3,169,610 UQIa and bey· 1925 B6,250 474,827 548,377 8,900,103 5,1119,006 1,923,443 3,006,074 erages, Iotal,1 1923 39,271 477,079 689,711 3,730, 08Ii 5,546,400 1,810,321 2,037,531

1921 46,784 448,828 .'ll1,666 3,435,634 4, 000, 1iiJ7 1,564,033 1914 65,Olli 389,044 211,008 2,067,003 2,880,179 768,276 '2;058;255

/Inning and preserv- 1927 2,436 80,924 6Z,310 355,186 672,346 217,100 180, sal In~: Fruits and vege· 1926 2,403 85,866 67,427 aS5,573 616,071 230,497 187,400 ta les; pickles, jeilles, 1923 2,438 12,634 57,153 208,008 510,316 216,348 176,714 preserves, and.SBuces. 1921 1,005 51,729 S6,8OO 237,682 365,717 128,036

1914 3,825 62, 915 23,005 188,006 210,091 71,120 '''iOO~4ii7

o

hocolate and cacoa 1927 69 6,427 7,339 00,423 122,728 32, SOO 62,742 ~Oduots, not InoJud· 1925 60 7,128 7,992 73,1l22 106,642 33,120 58,286

g confeotionery. 1914 36 4,160 2,036 24,483 311,718 11,230 10,076

o

01l'00 and spice,' 1927 784 8,195 9,537 284 658 881,231 99,629 42,642 roasting and grind· 1923 729 0,665 10, OlD 224:843 297,628 72,684 37,858 Ing. 1921 712 8,882 9,372 166,249 226,050 a9,810 1914 698 8,519 4,508 116,520 lIiO, 740 84,229 .... 20;5~

C

For footnotes see P. 813.

1929

MANUF ACTUItES, 13Y SPECIFIED INDUSTItIES 791 No. 797,-MANUFAOTURlllS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIllls-Continued

Industry

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUOTS-Oon.

Oonfectlonery ____ •• ___ _

. Oon SllS yenr

1027 1926 1023 102 1014

1

Ohewlng gUItl ____ ._,, ___ ~f,~ 7 5

Flavoring oxtracts, !la· vorlng sirups, and blttorR.

Flour find other grain· mill pr<HlucLs.

1014 102 102 101.1

7 [)

102 102 102

1

W2 101

5 3 1 4

Brend fIlld otllol' bakery 102 produots. 102

7

1U2 102 101

5 3 1 4

Foods, proparod, lor 102 anln:uus nu(1 fowls.'

7

Lnr(l 8ubstlLutc.q and 102 7 vegetable oooking OIlS.1

Maoaronl\ spnghettl, vormlco II, lind noo­dl08.a

OIcomargllrino [I n d othor buLtol' 8ubst!· tU(08 lIot mndo In slnughtering nIl d lllont·lllIoklng 08tnb· IIshmonw.

Food IlroPllrntlona not oisowlwro CIIlSSlficd.1

Oorn Sirup, oern oil, lind Starch.

l'onlllltn: 0 r II d I II g, rOllsLlng, olo[lnillll, nud aholllng.'

POllnuls, wtllnu\.8, Imd athor nuWI, pl'ooossod.1

l~loo olounlng nud llollshlng.

augar, boot •••••• _ •• _._.

SUllnr onno, not In· c1udlnll produots ot rollnorJ08.

Sugur ronning, onno ••••

Malt •••••••••••••••••••

For footnotos sao II. 813.

7 5

lU2 102 101 4

7 5

102 102 191 4

7 Ii 3 1

102 102 lIJ2 lU2 101 ·1 102 102 101

7 5 4. 5 a

102 J02 101 4. 192 7

7 5

HI2 192 101 1 102 102 101

7 5 d

102 102 101

7 5 4 7 102

192 1U2 102 101

6 3 1 4 7 G

102 102 10 14

Num· bor of estllb· IIsh-

menta

---

1,008 1,031 2,014 2,254 2,317

40 41 74

500 431 500

4,035 4,413 5,282 6,485

10,788 18,120 17,084 18,130 20,173 25,003

447

33

863 827 873

86 as 17

674 004 688 638 814

20 30 80

00 70 61

1011

60 63 50 70 80 60 53 01

181 21 21 20 20 18 2ll 23 117

Wage 8(1tnors Wages (nverage for tlle year)

63,163 66,981 63,000 56,235 03, -185 M,S81 61,004 50,210 51,610 20,644 2,524 2,727 2,180 2,538 2,048 828 5,011 3,800 2,390

7,134 6,078 1,150

20,982 37,659 31, flS8 aO,700 35,194 41,704 35,378 43,143 80,718 24,593

171,905 160, ,U1 162,613 148,500 124,052

230,220 219,600 214,670 108,030 70,807

7,632 0,703

2,655 2,62>1

4,587 4,600 3,534

6,071 5,026 1,638

1,562 2,258 1, .630 2,278

917 584

10,204 11,387 11,562 11,091 1O,61ii1 10,146 8,870 8,480 6,014 8,521

6,072 10,400 6.4.02 9,878 4, li09 3,550 1,000 978 1,492 748 2,353 560 7,376 3,287

1,624 1,206 1,253

1,MO 1,098

646 7,402 0,710 8,872 12,088 7,907 6,606

071 630 2,060 a,632

1,411 1,501

13,996 17,707 J4,l102 18,955 15, 2M 20,044 15, 457 10,40S 11,258 7,823

500 904 M8 008

1,089 1,828

Cost of materil1la, supplies, Value of fuel, and products

POWer

In thousa.nds of dollars

218,373 391,927 205,433 379,081 202,719 306,250 171,072 313,998 93,693 153,085 27,168 62,001 17,068 47,838 7,322 17,100

51,091 107,219 47 064 94,212 13: 004 26,006

972,7H 1,148,760 1,125,879 1,298,015

885,972 1,048,578 993,810 1,179,740 752,270 877,680 003,236 1,894,700 608,017 1,268,195 574,520 1,122,000 508,614 1,089,972 274,257 491,803 244,670 299,793

137,070 148,468

27,434 45,353 27,401 43,489 7,938 12,884

27,115 28,384 10,257

39,282 30,856 16, OSO

98,240 106,773 85,260 OS,376 35,023

160,065 172,502 138,70S 109,838 55,858

00,900 134,461 93,004 182,89S 40,208 52,016 18,184 20624 15,176 18; 180 12,571 14,900 45,890 55,050

46,481 46,847 20,616

54,130 53,408 23,039

70,017 104,027 87,038 132,830 41,800 62,605

6,830 8,009 11,586 13,435 Ih,958 21,635

551,604 597, ';!40 MO,BM 006 038 681,880 726; 241 420,001 466, 002 2M,085 289,809

17,187 20,274 10,986 24,069 80,100 48,183

Value added by

mann-facture

173,555 173,649 163,537 lao,926 59,992 34,834 29,870 0,838

56,120 47,148 12,792

176,040 172,636 102,600 185,030 125,410 701,464 600,178 548,386 491,358 217,036 56,117

11,380

17,919 15,008 4,945

12,137 11,472 4,822

68,716 65,780 63,529 41,462 19,036 43,555 80,834 12,407 2,440 3,013 2,425

10,050

7,649 7,651 2,428

25,910 46,801 21,200 2,179 1,840 5,677

46,851 W,737 44,861 40, 001 25,314

3,OS7 4,08S 8,034

Horse-power

110,595 100,455 91,45 5

9 7 2

----52;ii1" 10,09 7,71

o ' 3

3,03 27,96 23,31 3 3,52 6

641,60 8 o 6

669,91 709,85

---s2i,T-00 284,244 227,28 193,18

---iOO;70-7 110,Bli

33,46

21,40 6 3 2

19,87 8,56 8,74 6

o 1

6,74 3,43

34,77 3 9 5

32,61 32,60

· __ -ii;&i 81,00 3' 72,61 7

M 41,4 8,83 7,70 4,23

13,95

23.01 21,0

o 3 2

o 2

00 1 15,57

142,02 3 o 5

1411,08. 76,70 45,70 72,79

113,24

t o 6

. 86,97 80,09

9 8 2 72,68

--·'49;00 " 6 15,39 1>5,2p 32,40

o o 4

1929

792 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INI>US'I'RIES

No. 797.-MANUFAOTURlilS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUB'l'RIllIS-Continued

Industry

Nnm· Cen. ber of BUS estllb· yel1r llsh·

ments

Wage earners (average for tile year)

Cost of xnaterlals, snppIJosJ fnel, UIlCl

power

YohlO VIIlue of added by produots romlll-

cacture

In thousllnds of dollars

Horse" power

___________ ---- ---1---------;----.--·-----11---FOOD AND KINDRED

PRODUOTS-Con,

Vjn~gar and oldo!' ...... t~~§

101<1 Oereal proparations !... m~~

1014

\ 158 1,123 1,230 6,858 10,755 4,807 7, M2 161 1, 243 1, 232 6,888 1_2, 238 Ii, .1(/11 0, 020 018 1, 229 713 4, 440 7, 811 3, 371 13, 117 77 0,028 8,417 91,748 105, noa 63,815 60,979 90 0, 109 7, 942 02, 677 lfiO, 070 57, 502 liZ, 020

137 5,177 3,134 36,707 59,9S5 Z:3,218 25,820 Beverages ' ... __ ._ ••• ,., 1921 4,769 26,972 36,101 95,430 242,004 117,2M 153,731

1025 4,210 27,384 36,053 98,406 237,701 139,205 168,865 1\)23 4,014 20,274 37,689 09,072 228,730 120,158 221,292 1U21 3,867 33,202 45,002 116,102 237,628 121,526 1014 5,468 15,500 8,861 20,770 58,101 81,622 ""'24;72i

Ioe, manufaotured •••••• lU27 3,159 22,120 32,611 40,816 IS'I,705 US, 070 005,400 IU25 3,077 24,915 35,046 44,725 IMO, 000 142,244 923,134

TEXTILES AND THEIR PRODUOTS

!~~==2,~5~43~1:==2~3,~0=11=1====14=,~~4=1=1===1=7=,7=5=5:1===OO~,=3==~6,1==~~2=,~63=1=1=========4=58=,=0~~8

TextUe-mill prod­uots, total,"

1927 1025 1028 1021 1914

7,244 1,110,733 1,009,735 2,702, n74 4,033,282 2,170,007 3,000,028 7,4701,110,200 1,006,262 3,23<1,035 5,3'12,017 2,108,583 3,748,885 7,810 1,104,038 1,122,701 3,213,272 0,527,557 2,314,285 3,550,440 7,241 003,557 800,373 2,130,803 B, 800, 449 1,759,646 •••• " n,9<12 950,880 404,006 1,185,091 1,035, aM 750,253 2,52(862 -------·1----1·----1--'--------------

·467,596 4<1li,184 471,503 412,Oli8 379,366

Ootton goods •• , ••• " ••••

Ootton small wares 11 •••

Lace goods."._ ••••••••.

Knit goods."." ••• " ••.. "

Silk xnanUfaotures.", •••

Woolen goods •••• " ••...

Worsted goods .•.••. __ .

Felt goods, wool or hair.

1027 1025 1023 1021 1914 1927 1925 1923 1027 102li 1914 1927 1925 102.~ 1021 lOB 1027 1025 1023 1021 1014 1027 1025 1023 1921 1014 1027 1025 1028 1021 1914 1927 1025 1014

H~t8, Wool·feIL •.•••••• , 1027 . 1026

1014

H!\ts!,!ur"fel~~i .. i.····"·:mr 1914

Oarpets and rugs, wool, _ '1027 • other thanrng. . 1025

1914 For footnotes see p, 818.

1,347 1,300 1,375 1,328 1,170

220 280 228 43 42 41

1,809 1,OS7 2,823 2,078 1,622 1,648 1,059 1,598 1,565

902 471 503 518 408 501 288 320 838 821 298 50 50 53 17 22 80

146 146 224 65 60 97

14,958 16,162 16,8S7 6,482 7,OO!J 7,<1<10

100,283 186,008 104,244 161,880 150,520 127,643 182,500 125,234 121,878 108,170 61,700 67,056 72,408 56,434 40,165 92,571 OS, 168

122,144 105,930 100,527

5,452 li,140 4,035 2,185 1,854 Ii 240

15,927 15,156 21,818 82,820 83j 886 al,~09

380,010 871,502 1,507,401 853,883 1,077,153 1,714,308 300,603 1,147,372 1,901,120 328,227 707,442 1,278,221 146, 130 431,008 670, 560 15, 333 32, 222 61, 820 15, M7 41,810 74,67li 15, 957 88, 015 73, 223 7,585 11,892 27,208 7,620 13, 116l 110,844 a, 408 ii,677 la, 207

188, 168 424, 000 816, 020 168, 083 463, 926 809, 000 168, 272 484,020 848, 171 132, 100 800,4li8 634, 074 59,758 146, 687 2li8, 913

140, OM 445, 801 7liO, 12<1 142, 734 484, 123 808, 070 120, 849 479,038 701, 322 1I3,300 337,51)0 5S:1,410 47,109 144,442 2M,0l1 72,156 172,700 301,300 82, 486 219, 618 861, 524 87,314 201., 5<18 364, 288 62, S93 120, 276 230, 045 24, 204 63, 096 loa, 816

101,660 329, 408 1516, 070 108,835 400, 784 596, 266 135,671 421, 184 698, 271 112,001 279, 770 524, 639 iiI, 740 182, 801 2715, 668

6, 653 23, 280 41,895 6,404 20, 854 43, 776 2, 080 8, 308 13, 608 2, 284 4, 785 9, 882 1,986 5, .128 8, 049

000 078 1,945 22,887 51, 105 00

80, 806006 20, 466 40, 124

12,071 16,947 87: 850 42,041 85,002 166,888 43, 888 14042' 281000 187, 779 14,716 , 69, 128

605,809 087,215 753,764 570,770 244,900 82,598 32,859 84,608 15,000 17,482 7,530

B02,621 356,034 804,1li7 273,610 112,226 304,733 324,857 282,284 245,860 100,569 128,601l 141,000 162,740 110,6()O 40,120

187,262 195,483 277,087 244, S09 {l2,8GB 18,600 17,421 5,885 <\, Q97 3,826

967 48,195 80,942 20,4.08 81,287 83,583 26,848

2,858, SlIO 2,236,303 2,lli8,290

'i;503;823 29,205 88,700 81,926 11,300 D,W? 8,817

177,216 176,680 183,675

"'i22;iiiii 221,240 212,009 200,020

""'iii;m 191,708 198,080 180,687

'"'i33;052 364,422 877,215 357,80S

"'-242;621 23,479 23,478 14,010 _2,422 2, BIiO a,OOl

20,526 17,948 20,774 65,828 03,008 ~2,7!l<l

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 793 No. 797.-MANUFAOTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Num· Wage Wages Cen· ber of earners Industry sus estltb· (average

year lish. for the ments year)

---TEXTnES, ETO.-Oon. Wool shoddy __________ 1927 55 1,679 1,916

1\125 68 2,218 2,600 1914 64 2,145 1,056

Wool pulling ______ • ____ 1927 18 524 769 1926 23 573 841 1914 34 708 452

Wool scouring __________ 1927 25 1,386 1,082 1925 25 1,112 1,601 1914 24 1,059 617

Oordago and twlno ___ .. _ 1927 116 15,084 13,674 1925 118 15,400 14,010 1914 105 15,769 6,996

Juto goods .. __ • ______ .. 1927 23 5,358 4,987 1925 23 6,312 5,640 1014 34 7,087 3,000

Flax and homp, dressod 1927 7 62 51 1925 9 82 89 1fll4 10 116 45

Linen goods ___________ • 1927 18 2530 2, 545 1U25 18 2:607 z, 462 1914 21 3,567 1,386

Mats and ma.ttlng, 1927 7 422 S98 grass and colr. 1025 10 902 767 1914 12 869 455

XIalrcloth ___ • __ .. ___ "_. 1027 16 385 480 1925 15 355 387 1914 19 595 290

Dleln~ and finishing 1927 743 73,851 91,697 exti os. 1025 697 70,749 83,983 1923 713 63,414 72,526 1fl21 599 51,510 58,139 1914 507 48,407 24,872

Cloth, BEonglng and 1927 52 736 1,502 refinish ng. 1926 61 931 1,880

1014 51 901 058 = Wearing apparel 1027 16,250 511, 161 500,141

ntadefrompuf- 1025 14,883 400,840 534,823 chased fabrios, 1023 16,904 499,413 568,139 total. 1021 16,784 473,574 534,312

1014 14,963 510,595 250,114

Olothlng (oxcept work 1927 3,502 140,009 184,013 clothing), men's, 1025 3, ·191 141,511 170,045 youths', and boys', 1923 4,007 194,820 235,487 not OIHowhcre olas~l- 1921 4,539 165,206 201,882 fled. U 1914 4,830 173,747 86,828

Clothing, work (exoopt 1927 556 40,612 29,946 shirts), llIen's." 1925 509 32,821 24,803

Olothlnf.' men's, bnt- 1927 40 412 429 tonho os. 1925 ao 327 347

1914 la9 672 326 Shlrts •• ___ ._ ••• ______ ._ 1027 907 57,216 42,998

10~5 840 49,864 35,674 19:13 034 51,672 37,943 1021 860 45,427 33,182 1914 792 51,972 19,170

Furnishing goods, 1027 534 25 133 22,070 mon'~ not elsewhero 1925 ,~~~ 21: Q94 17,488 cll\.~si ou.13 1914 22,459 8,416 For footnotes Bee p. 818.

Cost of materials, Sl1pp1ie~ Value of fuel, an produots

power

In thousands of dollars

7,9S1 12,597 14,912 21,022 5,300 7,707

12,460 14,640 13,037 15,209 6,032 8,273

3,010 6,662 2,527 5,831 3,176 4,505

56,105 89,172 60,848 100,448 43,005 59,762

11,802 23,186 14,567 27,517 12,580 16,514

110 283 244 459 185 283

5,409 10,377 6,394 11,157 4,289 . 0,960

669 1,537 1,526 3,492 1,170 2,236

2,689 3,616 1,897 2,7,j6 1,054 2,396

2lO,681 400,047 220,078 408,515 199,156 366,623 141,199 276,761 56,705 100,292

161 3,458 203 3,889 133 1,531

1,805 240 3,456,304 1,741,018 3,243,849 1,852,229 3,443,040 1,424,284 2,710,057

673,013 1,297,273

447,245 932,182 471,501 946,274 584,804 1,178,715 447,64" 934,776 230,082 458,211

85,134 147,289 86,969 140,064

98 918 71 658 90 038

129,744- 241,650 120,7/i4 225,963 139,354 24~, 331 123,259 203,944 50,665 95,815

82,339 69,861 31,693

145,474 120,868

52,453

Value added by

manu· facture

4,616 6,109 2,407

2,174 1,572 1,041

3,652 3,304 1,389

33,067 33,606 16,157

11,384 12,951 3,934 ..

167 215

98

4,968 4,702 2,671

868 :l, 965 1,066

927 840 742

195,306 187,837 107,407 135,552 52,537

3,297 3,685 1,398

1, 651, 063 1,502,231 1,591,711 1,280,373

024,260

484,037 474,773 503,911 487,231 223,179

62,155 54,994

820 587 548

111,900 '96,209 101,977 80,685 46,150

62, 035 51,006 26,850

Horse· power

15,35 3 5 4

15,43 12,24-

2,40 3 6 2,70

2,2 48

7,93 5 7,8 23

9 7,57

74,92 4 3 2

77,56 55,27

30,21 o 28,7 53

3 28,53

6 54 7 2 1{~

11,47 12,11

3 9 2 9,93

1,4 25 7 3

2,14 1,64

1,31 1,05 1,58

287,21 252,70

2 8 9

2 1

204,1 23

'--i29;S2

93 97 67

3 5 7

1305 110: 74

87 4 7 132, 31

--------117,91

34,3 51 07 42

33,2 52,0

----35;2 52 18 11,2

11, 542

1

2

32 87 Co

14,9 13,

16 884

50 .14,0

----i7;i 17,. 00 77

7)1 4,9 ,6, 840

1929

794 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEa-Con.tinued

Gost of Value Num- Wage materials, Value of added by Wages SllPpl!e~

Oen- ber of earners fuel, all produots manu-

Horse-Industry BUS estab- (avernge factnre year Iish. for the power power

ments year)

In thousands of dollars

---TEX'l'ILES, ETC.-Oon. Oollars, men's_ ••••. _ •• 1927 24 3,270 2,967 5,867 13,204 7,398 3,131

1925 28 7,187 5,503 11,792 27,588 15,795 4.407 1914 35 10,100 4,494 6,li06 18,531 11,965 3,350

Gloves and mittens, 1927 131 10,296 6,670 17,892 30,202 12,810 4,112 oloth or chiefly cloth, 1025 139 9,001 5,709 17,077 20,532 11,5M 4,102 made from purchased 1028 129 8,864 5,200 18,Z92 28,126 0,834 8,148 fabrics. IS '.

Suspenders, garters and 19Z7 91 4,001 3,529 16,200 20,985 10,726 983 elastic woven goods, 1025 93 3,835 3,072 16,500 27,504 11,004 S76 made from purohased 1923 100 3,458 2,892 13,034 24,207 10,363 809 webblng.ll

Hats !lnd oaps, exoept 1027 568 6,300, 0,126 20,702 41,214 20,512 1,999 Mt !lnd straw. 1925 579 0,552 0,243 22,600 43,823 21,124 1,876

1914 580 7,322 4,508 0,268 18,693 9,325 1,313

Olothing, women's, ex- 1027 7,588 151,459 211,350 SOO, 520 1,404,401 684,881 30,281 eillsive of corsets nnd 1025 6,127 126,466 175,045 724,200 1,293,705 569,400 24,316 allied garments made 1023 7,046 133,195 176,446 809,501 1,400,084 597,123 27,704 In knitting mills. 1021 7,061\ 144,865 185,082 567,810 1,022,743 454,033 -··-27;874 1914 D,flO{ 168,907 92,fl74 252,345 478,888 221,548

Oorsets and allied gar· 1027 222 13,778 12,402 35,894 77, 218 41,824 78,19 ments. 1025 185 11,525 12.394 37,808 77,115 39,307 8,304

1014 167 20,400 7,977 19,587 40, filiI 20,064 0,002

Handkerchiefs 11 •• _ ... _ 1027 115 6,659 5,264 18,205 31,588 13,383 2,665 Millinery 14 __ ••• ____ • __ In7 1,143 33,311 46,788 103,400 200,495 106,005 7,920

Trimmings (not made 1027 773 0,495 11,989 33, a50 64,42a 31,073 8,864 In textile mills) and lnce-trlmmed articles, not elsewhere classi-fied.!!

Olher artioles 1027 3,340 63,532 70,082 354,802 560,888 206,086 136,828 made from pur- 1925 2,097 61,228 53,720 374,272 539,689 165,417 117,803 chased fabrios, ]023 2,043 51,242 52,008 328,941 400,785 101,844 94,044 total,1 1021 1,930 42,607 41,007 240,003 3'19,360 100,357 "··76;8ii5 1014 2,455 44,437 21,063 155,033 212,195 56,562 ---

Awnings, tents, sails, 1927 963 6,643 8,220 24,410 47,929 23,520 4,850 and canvas aovers. 1025 \l05 0,249 7,501 27,453 48,500 21,116 4,504

1914 888 5,073 2,9M 10,155 18,138 7,983 2,602

Bagsl

other than ~apel', 1027 181 11,104 9,548 136,74S 162,950 26,201 15,754 no made in extlle 1925 162 11,404 9,382 160,102 175,082 24,980 l1i,295 mills. 1014 138 0,358 3,789 67,022 79,049 12,027 10, a81

Belting, other than 1027 11 843 411 1,400 3,212 1,722 1,457 lentller and ruhber, 1025 11 254 264 1,596 3,112 1,516 914 made from purchased 1923 18 336 351 1,674 3, a12 1,638 930 fabrlcs. t1

Embroideries 11 •• __ ._ .. 1027 1,069 8,904 10,962 7,000 32,419 24,459 2,930 Horse blankets, fly 1927 16 660 574 1,878 8,379 1,501 1,421 net~ and rela~ed 1025 20 694 564 2,535 a,897 1,362 1,773 pro nots. 1914 37 1,669 608 3,569 5,150 1,581 1,908

Flags nnd banners •••• _ 19Z7 46 1,04(1 898 2,282 4, /J86 2,254 700 1925 49 1,031 SIlO 2,382 4,688 2,256 620 1914 87 1,495 690 1,750 3,601 1,851 637

Regl\lla, blldges, and 1927 76 1,675 1,760 3,019 7,691 4,672 1,015 emblems. 1926 85 1,902 2,033 3,962 9,623 5,661 1,008

1014 18S 2,010 980 2,205 5,025 2,820 655 Hat and cap matetlals, 1927 60 2,762 2,059 15,672 23, aa9 7,668 5,158 . men's. 1025 89 2,127 2,418 15,218 22,049 6831 5,141

1914 98 1,775 804 5,052 6,920 1;877 2,946 NetS and seines._._. ___ 1927 21 869 776 8,848 5,401 2,053 1,162

1925 21 1\85 762 3,4'19 5,157 1,~~ 1,100 1914 15 1,058 379 2,267 8,088 1.934

. For footnotes see p. 818.

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 795 No. 797.-MAJ!oI"UFAOTURElS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL !J!oI"DUSTRIElS-Coniinued

--, "

Num. Wago WllgoS Con- bel' of earners Industry RUS ostll}J· (Ilvorago

yoar Hsh, lor tile menta year)

-- .~.-.--- --"---TEXTILES, ETO.-Oon.

Houso·furnlshlng ~OOdR, 1027 MS 11,001 10,047 not olsowhere 0 1\8sl· 11126 '133 1l,307 9,143 flod. 1\)14 370 0,935 3,300

Carnots I\nd rugs, rag •• 1027 110 1,633 1,678 11125 130 1,901 1,876 1014 '163 2,130 005

Llnoleum IG •••••• , ••• " 1027 7 6,864 8,177 1026 0 4,872 6,303 lUH 18 4,428 2,604

Olloloth ..•••. ,.,' •••• " H)27 8 1,072 1,746 H12f1 0 1,160 1,675 1014 18 1,223 609

.Artlflofal leatber. _ ••.• " 1927 10 2,730 4007 1021) 18 2,650 8;801 101·1 10 705 485

.Asllhnl ted-Col t·haso 1927 12 2,442 8,605 lloor covorlngs. ll 1926 11 2,464 3,338

1923 I) 1,682 2,204 Upholstorln~ matorlulll, 1027 80 1,080 1,162

not olsow 101'0 elnssl· 102r. 84 1,100 1,174 fled. 1014 70 2,4tH 1,101

WElBte II ••••••••••• , •• , 1027 118 3,404 2,853 1025 105 3,033 2,570 1014 70 3,082 1,230

,~=

LUMBER AND ALl.lED PRODUOTS Baslo indu.trlea, 1027 8,72:1 453,131 431,406

tot~l. lU25 10,280 407,803 473,085 1023 10,671 531,515 492,017 1021 10,233 :11)2,7M 823,977 lU14 2ll,722 515,780 240, U8 ,---

Excclsfor ••••• _ ••. _ ••• ,. 1027 04. 1,272 1,181 1025 72 1,300 J,180 1014 00 1,177 658

Lumbor and tlmher 1U27 7,510 113,946 413,862 produots, not ol~o- JIl25 9,207 467,OllO 450,710 wbore OIUBlllflod. lU23 0, aDa 41l5,032 475,062

Hl21 0,002 364,247 313,487 1014 27,2J!U 470,780 239,977

Tnrpontlno 611<1 rOH1II •• 1027 1,140 87,013 10,053 1\121\ 1,007 20,413 15, lUO 1\11<1 1,3\).1 3'1, S17 8,583

== -Wood roworklnf 1027 5,3HO 113,824 146,5<12 Ind uatrle., 1011\ • IU25 fl,527 127,5]0 164,482

1I!23 4,063 120,239 1~1, 573 1021 1i,118 01,024 110,717 1914 0,055 113,117 71,000

Lumber: Plnrlfo{!"ll1l1f 1027 4,561 06,580 126, 140 f'rOdllotB, not In!Ldo 1\125 4,701 111,320 140,502 n p!lIulllg mllls can- 11123 'j,215 103,008 183,320 nocLad wlLh snw· 1\121 '1,366 78,083 05,054 mUls. 101·1 6,841 06,lI14 61,940

Window nnd door 1027 214 5, (101 4,800 scrcons nnd wouthor 1U25 183 a 803 4,087 strips. 1014 220 3: 104 1,894

Wood, turned, nnd 11127 555 11,856 12,098 oarvod, II. o. c. lU25 621 10,352 10,100

1014 828 11,616 5,645 L!I8ts and rolated prod" 1027 69 1,718 2,504

uots. 1026 62 2,035 3,012 1914 00 2,094 1,511

-=== For (ootnotes SO!\ p. 813.

Cost of matorhtls, SUPpl!e~ Value of fuel, an products

POwer

In tholl~llnd8 of dollars

G2.705 81,677 51, 070 78,655 17,301 20,153 1,630 5,800 1,042 6,710

722 2,786 24,216 47,442 10,067 44,000 11,252 17,602 11,819 17,642 13,049 17,843 6,524 7,906

21,823 34,228 31,238 40,932 4,108 0, 007

10,186 34,101 14,030 32,532 0,1<10 25,280 6,550 0,073 fI,l23 7,098 1i,285 7,879

23,049 33,377 20,706 38,043 15,473 17,059

50B,OBO 1,259,370 flU3,935 1, 46B, 427 f,ll'l,H02 1,534,001 3BO, 881 9S0, 015 283,800 738,816

2,547 4,821 2,573 4,001 1,403 2,516

493,959 1,214,646 570, '176 1,421,162 573,004 1,494,402 377,027 902,601 281,052 716,810 12,173 30,003 11,887 42,864 5,630 20,090

351,547 063,034 431,307 778,051 4110,991 762, 017 208,050 618,380 108,000 340,476

321,443 581,034 403,227 710,861 401,174 602,784 272,082 402,040 184; 227 307,072

0,304 22,643 0,545 22,308 4,261 0,167

18,204 42,128 15,570 35, ·191 9,100 19,047

~~g 1,843

7529 0:301 4,589

VlIlue added by

manu· facture

84,972 27,570 9,002 4,254 3,767 2,064

23,227 25,033 6,350 5,824 4,294 1,472

12,400 0,693 1,989

17,914 17,602 10,140 3,117 2,875 2,594

10,328 0,177 2,486

750,600 874,402 950,188 643,134 440,926

2,274 2,328 1,113

720,087 841,087 021,308 524,574 433,358 27,730 30,477 15,454

302,388 346,654 331,020 220,336 141,470

200,100 807,636 201,010 100,507 123,445 13,330 12,853 4,000

28,834 19,915 9,831 5,024 6,252 S,240

Horse-power

-12,997 10,702 11,270 2,005 2,849 2,6 50

432 41, 31,840 18,782 3,565 3,484

90 3,4 14,467 10,503 1,674 8,9(}4 9,575 2,700 4,48 2

80 8

a, a 6,19

14,520 13, 8,

1,795,875 2,064,631 1,944,062

'2;20Kiifi' 2

80 10,9 11,003 10,715

1,781,73 4 00 1

2,049,5 1,932, O\J

'2;iiiii;3fi 3,21 1

38 8.

3,1 2, 47

700,20 7 3 2

659,06 553,30

-"4iiii;iii 630,67 4

03 607,1 493,42 '"

ii "'4io;2fi 11,5 10,07

20 4

28 8,1

56,3 58 tl64 44,

42,54 1 7,65 5

2 27

7,51 5,2

1929

796 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANUFACTURlllS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRlllls~Continued

Cost of Value Num- Wage

materials, Valueo! added by Wages sUPp1ie~ products manu-Cen- berof earners iuel, an faature Horse-Industry sus estnb- (average power 'power year lIsh- for the

ments year) In thousands of dollars

LUMBER. ETC.-Con. Wooden container 1927 1,648 56,124 52,721 134,471 235,578 101,107 192,489

industries, total. lU25 1,762 57,061 55,07l 142,775 249,012 106,837 192, 281 1923 1,872 62,121 58,271 154,804 265,501 110,606 200,457 1921 1,872 51,923 45,796 125,865 204,779 78,914 ·--i74;ii08 1914 3,090 66, 085 81,588 93,052 151,500 58,447

---Boxes, wooden, except 1027 748 30,797 29,250 75,797 133,903 li8,105 135,637

cigar boxes. 192.5 824 34,834 33,765 86,391 H2,295 65,003 143; 519 1014 1,174 38,648 18,201} 52,840 86,567 33,727 124,249

Boxes, cigar, wooden __ 1927 136 4,577 3,925 5,621 12,000 7,288 15,478 1025 155 4,836 8,907 5,450 12,925 7,474 ~, 210 1914 238 1i,835 2,299 4,269 8, 337 4,008 5,251

Oooper.age ______________ 1927 528 11,455 12,937 43,821 66,947 23,126 33,553 1925 553 11,483 12,908 44,176 67,735 23,559 30,758 lIH4 1,259 17,128 9,161 32,944 50,017 17,073 38,177

Baskets and rattan and 1927 236 9,295 6,608 9,231 21,729 12,498 17,821 willow waro

j not in- 1925 230 0,808 5033 6,758 10,658 9,900 12,794

eluding lurn ture. 1914 419 4,574 1: 923 2,999 0,578 3, no 7,291 == =

Furniture and re- 1927 3;587 201,497 256,169 423,935 964,470 540,585 477,958 lated industries, 1025 3,601 Hlli,643 244,888 418,236 951,170 1i32,935 484,238 total. 1923 3,434 182,014 222,401 372,545 851,801 479,256 369,484

1921 3,449 131,037 167,246 270,041 506,239 327,198 ---268;354 1911 3,964 142,286 80,809 138,306 302,571 164,174 ---Furniture, including 1927 3,222 186,302 236,109 380,300 870,706 490,317 445,179

store and office fix- 1925 3,239 181,016 225,208 384,875 868,720 483,845 402, no turas. IS 1923 3,047 168,157 204.566 342 H3 776,8'17 434,404 344,954

1921 . 3,038 124,362 144,148 263: 706 500,413 2DO,707 ---230;ii52 1914 3,338 130,423 73,402 124,096 271,610 147,514 Relrlgeratorsand refrig- 1927 165 9,561 12,617 25,095 58,163 33,068 24,216

erator cabinets, 8xol. 1925 107 9,360 12,589 24,744 57; 666 82,922 23,297 mechanical refrigera- 1914 134 5,617 a,572 7,343 '15,052 7,709 11,151 tor equipment.

Billiard an<lJl00I tables, 1927 34 1,184 l,5liO 2,394 7,112 4,718 2,335 bowling oys, and 1925 33 1,037 1,354 1,781 0,614 3,834 2,120 accessories. 1914 54 1,453 985 2,488 4,894 2, 406 8,197

Mirror and pioture 1927 166 4,400 5,'893 7,056 19,489 12,432 6,228 lrames. 1025 162 4,230 6,646 0,835 19,170 12,135 6,102

1014 438 4,787 2,850 4,468 11,014 6,546 4,054 = Other allied prod- 1927 816 38,001 43,860 215,307 344,075 128,768 149,226

uots, total. 1025 750 35,432 40,3'17 139,000 241,866 102,857 121,867 1023 738 85,897 37,673 123,252 210,076 95,824 127,535 W21 726 81,820 32,727 107,790 197,437 89,647

----73;~ii7 1014 735 28,032 14,382 46,601 83,001 86,401

Caskets, coffins, hurial 1927 340 11,065 14,421 33, 327 74, g91 401,563 81,105 cases, and morticians' 1025 321} 11,470 14,057 32,771 70,413 87,641 29,164 goods. 1014 287 9,468 5,332 13,257 2I},325 18,068 18,069

Rules, wood, metal, 1923 11 219 218 239 759 520 714 an.d other.IP 19140 10 408 224 187 634 447 441

Cork products _________ 1927 27 8,185 8,660 9,395 17,869 7,974 11,683 1925 33 3,297 3,538 7,260 16,020 8,752 11,084 1914 52 3,454 1,582 4, 751 7,875 3, 124 0,786 Matches _______________ 1927 19 3,905 4,131 11,834 24,906 13,022 17,607 1925 25 4-,627 4,707 12,913 23,741 10,828 16,314 1914 20 3,800 1,758 li,202 12,556 7,3M 7,407

Pulp goods _____________ 1927 44 2,096 87,83 11,375 23,950 12,575 17,158 1921i 35 3,017 8,767 10,286 20,270 9,984 11,3:J8 1914 24 1,654 884 2,191 4,483 2,292 !l,820

Wood preserving _______ 1927 193 12,259 13,726 141,555 184-,558 43,003 50,006 1025 181 8,416 0606 66,709 91,184 24,475 33, fi21 1914 68 2,830 1: 785 16,060 21,055 4, 995 11,551

WoOden goods tot else- 1927 193 4,081 4,240 7,770 18,402 10,632 21,206 where classi ed. 1925 200 4,596 4,672 0,060 20,238 11,177 20,067 1014 274 6,418 2, 767 4,962 10,162 5,210 44,383 ~

]'or footnotes see p. 813.

1929

MANVFAOTvnES, BY SPEOIFrEP INDUSTRIES 797 No. 797.-MANUFAOTURES:, SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Num· Wage Oon. berot earners

Industry sus estnb· (average year ]jsh. for the

menta year)

---l' ApEll. AND PAPER

:PRODUOTS :Paper and wood 1027 029 123,300

pulp. 1025 703 123,842 1923 746 120,077 1021 738 100,294 1914 718 88,457 -------Paper 10_. _____ •• ____ ._. 1927 710 98,666

Wood pulp 30 •• _._ •••••• 1027 210 24,704 _._-="

Manufaoture" of 1027 2,OnO 102,146 pa.per, total! HI25 1,980 OH,003

1023 1,068 00,278 102} 1,880 80,278 11114 1,759 70,368 ----_.

Bafl paper, exrlusive 1927 88 0,4113 o those made in pnper 1025 66 5,585 mills. 1014 59 a,505

lloxes, pnper amI other, 1027 1,210 56,898 not elsewhere 01(l8s1· 1025 1,229 57,148 lled. 1923 1,216 56,855

1021. 1.191 4.6,242 1014 1,043 4.5,311

Labels and tngs ••• _ •• __ 1927 121 6,141 192B 113 5,356

.... , ... " 1014 108 2,600 Papor patterns ••••••••• 1927 17 1,069

1925 16 1,243 1914 20 1,073

Canl cutting aud de- 1927 00 2,024 signing. 1025 49 1,080

1014 58 517 Oardbonrd, not :ronde 1027 0 658

in paper mills. 1025 13 978 1914 18 1,159

Envelopes •••••• ___ •••• 1927 If>3 0,745 1025 136 9,052 1914 00 0,970

Wnll p(lper •••••••• _ •••• 1927 53 4,811 11125 49 fI,060 19B 48 4,738

l.>Elper goods, not else- 1027 840 14,837 where classified. 1925 310 13,386

1014 310 13,495 ,

PRINTING. PUBLISH· 1NG'u AND ALLIBD IND STRIES

Printing and pub. 1027 22,641 201,671 llahing.1 1020 21,060 251,272

11123 20,452 246,455 1021 20.818 229,480 1014 81,012 228,369

Printing find KUbllSh- 1027 11,449 l4'1,278 lug, boole an job. 1025 10,322 183,316

1023 10,075 129,890 102l 0,758 121,055 1914- 12, 115 113,121

Printing (Iud pnbllsh· 1027 119 004 lng, muslo. 1026 100 055

1014 180 878 Printlng (lnd pllbllBb- 1027 10,078 1I0,800 , Ill~ newspapors lind 1925 10,625 117,001 ,pe odlonls. 1923 10,267 116,616

1021 10,453 107,534 1914 10,317 114,375

== For footnotes see Pp. 813 and 814.

Coat of

Wages materials, Value of snpPllea products tuel, nn

power

In thousands of dollars

162,002 724,111 1.138,090 100,140 605,800 971,882 161,477 573,727 907,347 127,029 446,902 667,430 53,240 213,181 332,147

130,475 672,786 919,801 81,527 151,325 218,108

111,669 860,821 66'1,000 104, MO 315,708 588, G07 00,765 300,210 058,882 76,518 224,410 414,895 36,176 102,278 lOO,lin9

6,394 40,736 57,400 5,524 20,957 46,978 1,059 12,201 17,603

07,701 168,464 306,565 57,172 151,712 281,944 53,960 144,080 264,209 40,417 88,268 174,248 18,706 30,268 74,711 8,000 10,259 114,ll98 0,730 13,096 28,045 1,469 2,OOB 6,584 1,418 2,569 13,782 1,595 2,001 13,005

577 026 3,026 2, 707 1,084

265

7,644 16,871 2, 436 0,201

421 1,055 841l 2,868 5,581

1,.188 3,476 7,288 580 2,062 4,360

10,754 28,978 56,006 9,987 27,423 61,189 3,378 10,235 18,481 6,981 ]d,612 30,059 5,803 14,009 30,060 2, 703 8,580 15,887

17,765 78,707 140,048 16,403 70,700 124,217 6,850 28,120 48,871

473,221 661,950 2,507,426 438,833 610,050 2,260,63S 890,3S8 585,036 2, 021, 356 856,671 580,279 1,827,800 107,548 226,582 810,608

240, aos 256,487 006,469 219,880 228,690 806887 201,217 220,203 788: 227 181,066 210,139 000,075 78,414 00,463 301,331 1,678

1,~~~ 1,658 1,828 1,047

16,882 16,000 7,271

231,161 400,814 1,685,076 217,541 379,541 1,447,661 106,804 303,480 1,268,502 114,359 371,124 1,123,710 88,561 129,082 495,006

Value ndded by

mnnu· facture

413,979 306,022 333,620 221,441 118,966

347,106 66,873

300,809 272,709 252,672 190,480 88,291

16,755 16,021 6,402

138,091 130,232 120,129 85,9ao 88,443 18,138 14,960 3,676

11,213 11,664 2,400 9,327 3,765

634 2,713 S,8111 1,388

27,033 23,706 8,246

16,447 16,070 7,851

62,151 53, 517 20,751

1,845,467 1,659,580 1,435,420 1,238,580

583,926

655,082 578,197 518,024 473,936 210,878 14,223 13,261 6,224

1,176,262 1,068,120

905j022 752,686 866,824

Horse· power

2,042,806 2,427,010 2,178,623

·i;iiii;ijii4: '12,642,806

(II)

171,980 148,610 135,910

-···ii5;670 9, aao 6,414 3,677

81,300 76,186 61,687

····ii7;340 6,869 4,808 2,155 1,101

813 366

3,916 1,31i5

441 1,779 1,795 2, 085

11,391 10,288 6,196

13,343 11,628 6,980

42,955 85, S2<l 26,800

==-

481,194 408,308 857,04 8

·--295;587 loa, 617 160,283 152,30 3

o 3

···iiii;iii· 1,34 I, ~&a 4

4 2 4

286,23 237,66 203,45

-··isi;'iii 3

1929

798 MANUFACTURES, BY·· SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANUFACTUItES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTItrES-Continued

Cost at Value Num· Wage

materials, Valueot added by Wages sUPPJie~ produots manu. Cen. bero! earners ruel, an facture florse· Industry sus estab· (average power power year lish. for the ments year)

In thousands 01 donars

---PRINTING, PUBLISH·

lNG, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES-Con.

Other industries 1927 2, 875 65,863 111,544 90,509 338,052 248, 143 87,238 related to print· 1925 2,754 62,749 101,901 82,517 313;M7 231,050 70,966 in:lu Bnd pub· 1914 3,120 56,812 39,596 39,227 123,591 84,365 45,882 lis 'ng, tota!.' ---

Bookbinding and 1927 1, 063 21,900 28;281 25,875 87,827 61,452 19,088 blank·book making. 1925 970 20,836 26,006 24,127 81,600 57,473 16,147

1914 1,124 21,693 11,575 13,384 88,104 24,770 10,842

Engravers' materials ..• 1927 17 178 294 1,289 2,169 879 864 1925 16 177 276 1,202 2,014 812 921 1914 13 106 73 551 768 217 491

Engraving, steel and 1927 393 8,549 11,886 10,236 39,071 28,885 6,894 oopperplate, and 1925 368 7,259 10,169 7,628 a2,106 24,478 5,764 plate printing. 1914 390 6,859 4,527 a, 915 13,786 9,871 5,670

EngraVing (other than 1927 173 1,805 2,612 2,078 7,981 5,863 2,028 steel

d ao~perplate, or 1925 188 1,827 2,691 2,177 8,623 6,446 1,753

woo ),0 I18lng~ch. 1914 486 1,536 1,076 596 8,184 2,538 1,085 lng, and diooin g.

Engraving, wOOd ..••••• 1927 23 132 291 76 641 565 d5 1925 22 117 234 46 525 479 82 1914 72 302 a10 96 719 623 68

Photo-engravlng, not 1927 611 11,0.33 28,381 10,790 69,207 58,417 9,866 done in printing 00- 1925 577 9,868 24,321 8,393 58,640 50,248 6,7a5 tabllshments. 1914 376 6,211 6,167 2,708 15,359 1:1, 1i61 8,724-

Llthographing •.•••••• _ 1927 309 16,348 27,466 32,704 97,050 64,346 2S,5U 1025 331 16,957 27,107 82,171 08,721 66,650 28,623 1914 836 15,171 11,861 14,017 80,136 25,119 15,024

Stereotyping and alec· 1927 197 4,502 10,273 4,677 26,549 20,872 16,888 trotyping, not done 1925 193 4,283 9,207 4,280 22,361 18,081 13,774 in printing establish. 1914 189 3,457 3,001 2,265 8,154 5,899 6,743 menta.

Printing materials, not 1927 70 882 1,402 2,084 7,022 4,988 2,839 Inoluding type or 1925 71 888 1,379 1,787 6,526 4,739 1,981 printing ink. 1914 94 423 340 763 2,111 1,848 638

Type founding ....•.••• 1927 19 525 658 749 2,884 1,935 1,230 1925 18 537 603 705 2,451 1,745 1,236 1914 31 1,054 666 901 2,820 1,419 1,647 - ===== = CHEMICALS AND AL·

LIED PRODUCTS

Tolal, exolusive of al- 1927 7,545 252,674 816,825 1,783,888 8,326,884 l,5S8,OOl 1,843,230 cohol and liquor in. 1026 7,277 243,759 295,245 1,797,059 8,163,328 1,866,269 1,740,581 duslries. 1923 7,181 245,553 287,666 1,689,475 2,907,315 1,217,840 1,646,186 1921 7,293 198,460 222,823 1,334,252 2,201,284 867,032

··-ii9i;~i;iiii 1914 9,586 188,282 106,270 833,682 1,304,004 470,322 ---= Chemioals and 1927 6,805 229,242 294,839 1,415,504 2,867,635 1,452,131 1,581,273 allied hroducts 1925 6,562 222,719 276,400 1,381,746 2,664,614 1,282,868 1,468,421 other t an ani- 1928 6,476 227,313 272,273 l,328,li42 2,485,194 1,161,652 1,391,965 mal, vegetable, 1921 6,488 177,945 205,246 1,027,798 1,849,876 822,078

·i~i84~2i8 andoompound- 1914 10,345 233,293 153,589 765,376 1,672,186 906,811 ed oilfl, total.

Ammunition and relat· 1927 20 7,602 8,266 20,945 45,602 24,657 17,175 ed products; ·1925 27 7,777 7,987 22,820 41,707 18,887 2S,316 1914 32 11,498 6,751 16,277 30,840 14,063 11,354 Expl0slvoo •• _ •••••• ~ ••• 1927 100 5,803 8,181 86,894 72,490 35,596 38,239 1925 103 5,697 7,731 37,877 69,669 31,791 37,808 1914 111 6,306 4,488 25,627 41,483 15,806 45,778

For footnotes see p. 813.

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 799 No. 797.-MANUlJ'ACTURlDS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVlDUAL INDUSTRiES-Continued

Num. Wage Wages Oon· ber of oorners Industry sus estflb, (avorage

YOflr Ush· for tbe ments year)

'---' ---OHEMIOALS, ETO.--

Oontlnued Fireworks •••••••••••••• 1n27 30 1,.5M 1,395

1925 41 1,446 1,420 11114 41 1,324 616

Baking powders, YOtlst, 1027 47 3,032 4,794 and otller leavonlng 1I121l 40 2,031 4,063 compounds. 1014 124 2,270 1,241

Blacklnll, stniuH, nnll 1027 170 1,716 2,181 dressings. 1025 171 1,800 2,104 1014 107 1,766 877

BluinS ................. 1027 20 155 151 1025 23 176 185 1914 66 254 105

Bone blncle, oarbon 1027 07 1,553 2, 0-17 hinck, and lamp. 1025 66 1,506 1,722 blnck. 1014 27 380 231

OandloB ...... __ ..... "_" 1027 17 70\) 761 1925 20 026 073 1014. 15 887 183

Ohemlcals, not olso· 1927 457 50,510 75,261 where cl!lllsiflod. 13 1025 715 55,604 80,435

1023 736 74,801 00,845 1021 692 16,306 58,024 1014 395 32, 811 22, 060

OJonnlng and polishing 1027 341 2,403 2,988 preparations. 1025 200 2,101 2,650 1014 398 1,239 010

Drug grinding •••••••••• 1027 25 650 820 11125 22 622 710 1914 20 1,050 683

Drugglsts'proparatlons. 1027 373 10,188 11,942 1025 370 0,685 11,07B 1014 416 0,277 4,765

Patent rlI\d propriotary 1027 1,282 15,071 10,667 roodloill!lll and com· 1925 1,270 14,802 15,692 pounds. 1023 1,363 17,353 10,915 1021 1,430 13,806 18,864 1014 2,OOa 13,328 6,076

Porfumorll' oosmcUCIl, 1027 705 10,463 10,965 and to lot proparn. 102n 501 8,714 8,637 tiona. 1014 400 2,897 1,280

Tanning matorlals, HJ27 122 2,414 2,071 naLural dyestutls, 102~ 126 2,405 2,987 mordants lind !IlIslat· lOB 112 2,830 1,613 antIJ, and sizes.

Fertlllzers •••••. ,. ' .. ' .•• , .• 1027 021 18,612 17,650 lO2G 587 10,OH 17,743 1023 573 18,572 16,365 1021 a88 10,808 16,026 1914- 78-1 22,815 10,532

Oom~rOSBQd and liqllc, tlo' gosos. II 1027 ala 3,212 4,048

GlUG and golnLln ••••••• 1927 61 3 226 4,524 1025 55 3:825 S,970 10101 61 a,129 1,854

Muollngo, p!lllte, nnd 1027 80 502 679 other ndhoslvo~ not 1025 81 601 766 oJsowhoro oIl\1lsJ Od.1I 1014 127 706 390

Oro!lllo and tallow, not 1027 247 5,052 7,403 inolllCling lubrIoatlng 1025 26ll 5,803 7 50S grollSOs. 10101 369 6,106 3: 512 For footnotes see P. 814.

Oost of materials, Value of sUPPlie~ produots tuel, an

power

In thousands of dollnrs

2,a2~ 5,885 2,309 6,031 1,206 2,206

24,610 85,151 23,370 74,503 10,805 22,330

0,186 22,548 0,734 25,055 5,129 9,882

504 1,674 1,017 2,167

489 1,184

6,571 14,262 5,055 14,565

680 1,4M

2,950 6,531 2,780 5,114 1,119 1,731

284,795 548,536 271,646 547,003 316,001 030,870 100,502 800,708 80,451 158,054 15,220 41,234 12,707 31,020 3,805 0,152

5, 684 0,205 4,921 8,440 6,215 8,080

40,499 110,30\) 30,004 95,420 22,035 48,010

84,041 278,2<13 84,790 247,664 88,802 237,404 60,571 175,898 36,040 102,463 52,765 161,246 40,083 120,510 7,465 16,899

23,074 35,677 22,763 -34,784 13,2SS 20,620

13B,143 100,385 137,808 206,773 127 080 183,089 144: 97S 180,375 107,955 153,106

11,740 50,547 . 10,228 15,338 9,308

31,106 25,764 13,733

4,270 5,563 3,388

7,045 0,853 5,605

88,272 56,280 83,713 51,442 17,061 24, 001

Value added by

manu· facture

3,261 3,632 1,090

66,531 51,217 11,444

13,363 15,322 4,753 1,080 1,150

095

7,601 8,010

778

3,392 2,328

012 203,741 275,357 313,069 200,260 68,003 26,015 21,818 5,257

a,522 3,525 2,865

60,810 59,356 26,075

103,602 162,774 148,602 106,327 06,523

108,480 82,578 9,434

12,603 12,021 7,382

52,242 68,065 55,100 85,307 45,241

88,799

11,073 10,426 4,305 3,675 4,201 2,357

18, 068 1~ 720

,840

Horse. power

1,300 1,148

707

42,816 36,633 7,802

4,005 2,650 2,442

868 866 216

8,065 7,289 1,780

90a 92 2

9 85 552.41 o

7 524,67 572,89 2,

"'267;9ii ;; 5 0' 3

8,4B '6,27 2,04

4,60 2 9 2

4,38 4,97

16,91 12,55

9 3 8 8,36

34,08 2 o 8

33,84 20,90

····iii;3· 26 1 1 5

10,43 7,38 1,81

29,17 2 4 8

32,63 23,28

156,27 4 8 4

152,19 161,77

"'ii3;0' 26 o 70,48

24,7 22,80 13,

68 7

299 2,21 9

4 1

2,57 2,31

34, 0 69 o

35 aQ,84 11/0

1929

800 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

-Oost of Value

Num- Wage materials, Value 01 added by Wages supplle~ prodUcts manu-Oeu- berof earners fuol, an faoture Horse-Inrlustry sus estab- (average power power year lish- for the

ments year) In thousands of dollars

--~

OHEMIOALS, ETO.-Oontlnued

Lubrioating greases not 1927 45 568 700 6,314 11,656 0,342 3,181 made ·in petroleum 1925 53 607 820 6,796 13,239 6,443 3,807 refineries. 1914 77 476 282 2,767 4,919 2,152 2,595

Ink, prlntlng ___________ 1927 123 2,288 3,665 16,054 37,73'1 21,680 18,901 1925 109 2, WI S,340 16,253 34,753 18,501 17,041 1914 70 1,391 1,064 6,806 13,830 7,024 7,648

Ink, writing ____________ 1927 24 491 576 2,209 5,342 3,133 743 1925 28 524 506 2,424 6,084 S,ooO 700 1914 54 512 263 1,236 2,784 1,548 561

Aloohol, ethyl ,, ________ 1027 28 1,180 1,705 10,310 33,971 14,661 7,261 1925 31 1,395 1,838 38, ilO4 57,706 19,141 10,268 1914 434 6,295 3,994 40,997 206,779 166,782 51,971

Liquors, malt 17 ________ 1921 531 18,551 29, B66 55,016 122,050 67,084 ---s22;iao 1919 729 34,259 45,171 94,702 879,905 285,113 1014 1,250 62,070 58,244 120,724 442, 149 312,425 405,049

Liquors, vinous ________ 1927 13 100 177 1,206 2,603 1,487 gOO 1025 27 265 262 1,765 3,436 1,671 1,499 1914 318 2,292 1,194 9,489 16,618 7,129 9,339

Paints and varnishes ___ 1927 1,006 28,061 40,185 307,724 519,010 211,285 163, 187 1925 923 25,400 31i,420 293,943 470,736 176,793 143,111 1923 826 22,818 ' 29,871 248,955 404,135 105,180 114,281 1921 804 18,015 23,203 171, 398 274,310 102,912 ----07;508 1014 800 16,083 10,180 88,465 145,62<1 57,159

Rayon '1 _______________ 1927 19 26,341 28,640 25,748 109,888 84,141 122,406 1925 14 19,128 22,976 18,478 88,061 69,583 66,956 Salt ____________________ 1927 58 5,961 7,117 14,664 34,329 10,665 55,928 1925 70 6,308 7,261 13,840 34,258 20,404 154,047 1914 98 5,089 3,041 6,273 14,070 7,797 29,007 Soap ___________________ 1027 256 13,432 19,716 172,244 287,060 114,816 62,025 1926 272 16,406 18,526 184,874 278,273 93,400 56,697 1923 270 17,002 20,777 173,546 270,403 102,857 74,820 1921 283 10,558 18,865 150,356 240,195 89,839 ----s4;io5 1914 371 14,172 8,088 88,867 127,942 80,075

Sulphuric, l\itric, and 1927 35 1,837 3,014 11,882 23,555 11,672 23,875 mixed aelds. 1925 36 2,196 3,103 11,066 23,307 12,241 22,120

1914 32 3,064 2,213 6,734 15,215 8,481 21,002 Wood distillation and 1927 88 4,537 4,739 15,423 27.630 12, 208 16,833

oharcoal manufac- 1925 106 '4,217 4,305 15,824 25,283 9,459 17,007 ture. 1914 142 3,OlD 1,646 0,729 10,284 3,555 10,179

Anima.l, vege- 1927 781 24,762 23,818 g93,895 495,913 102,018 820, 1117 table, and com. 1925 773 22,700 20,946 455,642 559,856 104,214 283,821 pounded oils, 1923 773 10,817 17,390 380,002 460,951 74,290 265,235 total. 1921 910 22,071 19,621 330,416 384,954 54,538 1914 1,103 25,500 11,113 248,517 297,363 48,846 ---277;740

---on, cake, and meal, 1927, 547 18,434 14,259 220,038 276,338 56,300 270,500 cottonseed. 1025 585 16,215 11,412 244, 315 295,085 51,369 239,005 1923 511 12,745 7,908 197,515 226,388 28,873 228,742 1921 610 16,163 12,340 194, 864 217,225 22,301 ---uo;7si 1914 882 21,810 8,400 180,976 212,127 81,151 Oils, essential __________ 1927 14 169 258 3,427 4,642 1,216 758 1025 14 178 281 4,363 5,882 1,519 1,064 1914 105 249 133 1,665 2,314 740 1,959

OJI, cake, lind meal, 1927 33 2,718 4,325 97,750 111,544 13,793 28,273 lIn.ljIled. 1025 3a 2,092 4,200 121,762 140,514 18,751 25,869 1914 25 1,488 1,127 89,555 44,882 5,327 15,511

Oils,. not eiJIewhere 1927 187 3,441 4,977 72,678 10B,388 80; 710 20,086 c1assified~ 1925 191 3,615 4,963 85,202 l1'7,776 82,574 17,989 1914 181 2,049 1,363 26,420 88,040 11,620 10,489 ---

For footnotes see p. 814.

1929

MANUFAOTURES, :BY. f;lPEOIFIED INDUSTRIES .. :801 No. 797.-MA,.NUFACTURlns: SUMMAItY lI'OIt INDIVIDUAL. IND,l],STItIEs'7".Cont;Uued

Num-Con- bor of

IndustrY SIIS estab-year lish·

ments

---PRODUOTS OF PE·

TROLEUM AND OOAL

Ooko, not Inoluding 102'7 171 gna·houso cokO. 1025 237

1D28 2112 1921 170 1914 231

Fuel, lli[\nwncturcd •••• 1027 20 1025 14 1014 14

Gas, manu!nctured, 11- 1027 828 lumlnating and hoat· 1925 910 Ing. 1928 Oa9

1921 054 1914 1,284

Pctrolomn refining. _ ••• 1027 854 1025 859 1928 382 1021 860 1914 170

RUDDEn PRODUOTS

Boots Ilnd alloea, rub· 1027 22 bor. 1026 28

1014 23

Uubbor tlr08 [\J1dlnnor 192'7 100 tubos.18 1025 120

1028 100

n,u.bbef goods, other 1027 885 than tires, lnnertuboSj 1025 881 and boots and shoes.' 1923 314

1921 204 1014 311l

LEATllRR AND ITS FJ;NISRED PRO D • VOTS

Leathor, talllled, cur· 1027 404 rled, Imel tlnlsllocl.30 . 1025 531

1023 507 1021 008 1014 741

Finished prod. =--=

1027 8,771 uota 01 leather, 1025 8,712 101111. II 1023 4,272

1021 .J,205 1014 0,017 ---Boltlng,lllnthot •••••••• 1027 173 1925 108 1014 161

Boots lind shoes, other 1027 1,31)7 than fubber._._ •• ".". 1025 1,400

1023 l,006 1021 1,505 1914 1,355

Boot lind ahoe out 1927 201 stock, not roMo 1n 1025 245 Mot lind shoo llle- 101<1 236 torlos.lo

:For footnotes soc p. 814.

44847°-s A 1929--52

Wage Wages earners (average for the year)

21,082 84,168 23,101 80,702 28,304 48,103 10, 070 28,833 21,107 14,280

274 446 240 369 141 112

48,407 08,850 40,998 07,436 42,282 59,000 34,950 53,300 48,792 20,802

71,234 113,717 05,324 104,045 66,717 103,834 03,189 102,294 25, B66 10,397

~,~~~ 32,079 28,068

18; 687 9,986

78,206 120,004 81,640 120,014 73, \lO3 108,628

86,803 4.5,031 85280 42,013 84;470 30,700 23,880 25,131 55,335 84,181

52,024 07,887 52,263 05,884 50,703 73,784 4A,9M 67,741 M,006 31,015

= 203,067 290,600 2111,762 280,512 285,747 315,712 281,110 256,671 261,124 137,4<l:J

2,164 2,025 2,644 3,505 2,051 2,070

203,110 225,000 206,992 225,788 225,210 250,340 188,502 204,054 101,665 105,696

8,611 9,354 7,077 8,006 7,819 4,'052

Oost of materials, auppllo~ Valueo! fuel, an products

power

In thousands 01 dollars

280,729 382,013' 277,751 878,034 804,030 516,928 103,791 221,313 00,188 90,275

4,873 7,203 3,936 6, 019

009 868

211,780 516,705 178,423 455,460 191,120 450,097 202,253 411,100 70,779 220,238

1,752,007 2,142, 640 1,889, (l78 2,376,657 1,425,053 1; 793, 700 1,.382,170 1,727,440

325,265 '806,361

43,378 124,608 40,566 115,935 28,950 53,822

490,221 800,038 550,940 925,002 365,165 644,194

117,777 280,781 121,224 210,800 06,720 182,584 54,102 114,747

lao, 070 247,172

881,085 494,256 206,053 452, 186 321,750 488,808 277,725 383,805 284,245 367,202

750,056 1,375,049 715,027 1, Bll, 523 775,065 1; 404,735 066,073 1,'160,821 468,800 737,303

16,185 18,868 15,.430

' 27,266 : 31,811 i 23,036

404 553 944,'114 481; 632 025,383 527,457 1,'000,078 478,482 '867 476 310,357 :501: 760

97,006 121,022 75,826 94,048 51,451 '.59,005

Value added by

manu-facture

' ,

01;,284 100,883 162,802 52,62Z 30,137

2,380· 2, 084

2M

304,920 277,037 268,·977 208,942 143,450

889,651 486,979 368,647 345,270 71,007

. 81,235 71l,868 211,866

370,467 B65,062 27V,029

118,005 98,645 91,855 00,655

108,000

162,271 155,283 167,148 105,640 82,057

018, 393 595,506 620,670 504,148 208,503

11,080 l~O43

,556

450,161 443,761 472,621, 880,044 191,403

23; 056 18,721 8,514

;Horse-power

451,874 409,562 332,560

···ii7~i27

9,694 6,573 3,444

490, 014 .428,132 358,605

···iiiii;iiiiii 552,051 393,753 849,154

·'·i2S;ioo =

68,35 ·59,413

9

24,501

451,724 403, lIZ7 370,651

270,539 197,051 178,809

-·"i 74~ii8i

220,53 o 8 211),67

280,187

-·-i7r734 199,06 197,495 100,277

···iaiJ~4ii· o 88 o 6

7,1 6,88 7,38

06 138,7 139,56 9

50 ·128,5

··==~~iiii· ()

8 9 8

13,71 14,85 6,01

1929

802 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANuFAcTUmDS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

,

Num. Wage Olin. ber of earners

Industry sus estab· (average year lish· lor the

menta year)

---LEATHER, ETO.-Oon.

Boot and shoe flncllng~ 1927 370 0,050 not mnde in hoot an 1025 320 8,005 shoe factories. 1014 360 6,714

Gloves and mittens, 1027 232 0,106 leather.1> 1025 220 7,115

1014 352 10,608

Pocketbooks, purses, 1027 257 8,570 and card cases. 1025 100 6,820

10H 64 1,466

Saddlery !lnd h/lfness __ 1027 264 4,023 1025 258 d,570 1014 2,651 12,069

Trunks, suitcases, Ilnd 1027 405 10,3<15 bags. 1925 475 10,348

1014 561 0,011

Lenther goods, not else- 1027 413 7,188 wAare olassifled. 1025 804 0,685

1014 878 7,071 ---

STONE, OLAY, AND GLASS PRODUOTS

·Industries usinr 1027 0,150 120,569 stone as a ma- 1925 4,852 123,009 lerlal, lolal. 1023 4,021 118,560

1021 4,752 . 84,566 1014 1l,580 115,042 ------Ooncrote produets ______ 1027 2,330 17,808 1025' 1,606 14,722 1014 8,548 10,206

MBrbletgranlte, alate, 1027 1,078 40,474 anti 0 her stone prod. 1925 2,356 30,575 uets. 1014 4,001 54,891

Llme ______________ • ____ 1027 200 10,003 1925 283 12,005 1914 627 12,420

Oement. _________ •• ____ 1027 161 30,322 1025 145 38,437 1023 133 35,001 1021 125 26,281 1014 133 27,910

Wall piaster, wall 1927 221 10,014 board, andlloQr com- 1925 222 10,978 position. 1914 165 5,389

Asbestos produots, 1927 62 6,887 other than steam 1025 40 6,120 ~acking, or ~lpO and 1023 56 6,078

oller cover ng.88 1921 40 2,026 1914 32 962

E.mery wheels and 1927 68 3,261 other abrasive and 1925 68 3,352 polishing appliances. 1914 49 2,387

Grindstones, pulp' 1027 23 468 stones, and mil • 1925 21 454 stones.S< 1014 14 680

Honesl

whetstones, 1927 8 192 I\Ild S mllar produots. 1925 6 156

1914 16 170 For footnotes SOIl p. 814.

-- -.. Cost ol

mnterlnls, Valueot Wflges BUl)PJle~ produots luel, an power

In thousands ol dollars

11,202 31,802 57,43a 9,005 20,248 52,0114 3,226 20,804 28,303

8,814 6,015 4,558

10,270 17,770 12,171

30,002 33,203 21,6101

13,170 0,022

702

20j 010 22,442 1,784

57,3<15 43,105 3,351

4,541 10,526 27,850 6,060 18,770 30,084 '7,000 aa,080 53,550

13,085 20,128 liO,050 13,220 31,882 01,224 6,540 13,620 20,472

8,370 21,5'10 43,202 7,:lUO 20,474 40,512 3,004 10,632 10,384

-

187,870 303,032 787,843 ]78,044 300,703 779,03J 107,400 273,300 097,401 100,834 212,1357 464,01a 74,637 110, 163 277,602

24, SU8 33,013 Oa,259 20,701 27,702 76,214 6,308 8,004 21, U34

08,401 00,828 201,181 01l,593 00,076 103,047 37,900 87,802 107,056

12,101 17,200 41,587 14,002 20,040 CoO,7aO 6,040 7,558 18,801

53,111 120,012 208,565 53,012 114,161l 300,805 40,708 100,707 204,000 34,4.16 102,850 203,627 18,102 51,087 101,750

14,412 31,008 83,850 16,078 89,558 00,957 8,453 7,003 10,64.4

8,370 21,li18 41,156 7,,092 19,225 80,274 6,040 20,027 80,820 1,048 0,076 13,030

484- 1,860 2,814

4,608 10,840 24,182 4,770 11,104 25,730 1,491 3,000 7,180

560 258 1,021 500 292 1,681 828 110 684

182 a37 810 158 304 787 64 87 260

._-- --,:::-~..=:."~~~

Valuo fldtlocl by

mnnu· {noture

-

25, fi7l 22,810 7,009

17,380 15,51-1 0,448

27,720 20, O(~l 1,607

10,830 11,808 20,473

30,8.'0 20,842 12,846

21,752 20,038 8,702

=--::::::;=':"";l

484,211 478,230 424,002 252,Ontl 158,301l

50,340 47,422 18,080

131,853 120,071 00,253

24.318 30, fl87 10,833

173,553 180,726 163,332 101,207 '19,700

61,858 51,404 8,551

22,639 17040 16: 703 0,954 1,454

18,842 14,626 4,124

1,803 1,889

568

481 803 173

Horae· power

18,021 15,419 6,486

2,003 3,266 8,308

1,72ll 1,356

242

4,008 5,021

10,362

0,001 '7,803 7,610

3,651 3,m 3,283

==

1,672,030 I, 80U, 000 1,071,210

·--8ii8~ii4ii

/1<1,342 38,801 20,274

205,174 240,207 206,115

84, lOll 87,871 89,079

1,000,300 871,050 042,840

'--;00;402 116,230 82,803 36,509

20,525 22,918 20,855

·-·--2~86i

18,464 11,054 4, 080

586 Ii

3, 8,00 2,1 00

1,18 80 86

o 1 4

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 803: No. 797.-MAN'UIl'AOTU1U!lS: SUMMARY Fon INDIVIDUAl, INDUSTRms-Continued

Industry Con· SUB YOllr

Ntlm· hol'o! ootnb· 1\8\1.

monta

Wago camors (avorago lor the yoar)

-'--.. ,--::--- :

Oost of matorials,

Value of WUltes SUPPlios{ luol, (Inc products

power ~-""'-"-'-. '-'._--"

In thousands of dollars ------STONE, OLAY, ETO.­

Clontlnu(lu

8allll-llmo hrlok........ 1927 lU2n 1U1<1

l 7U! HOI M7

I,Onl 1, UO

322 In(lustrlcs using

ol~y lind. olher cartha 119 mil­tor!1I1a, \0\111.

l021 1U2r, 102:1 :11121 1014

,_.-;:====,

(I lilY l\r()\lll~tH (oOIl'r (.h'\lI I'(ltt~ry) litH! lHlIII·IIlY rofrllolorlOli. U

1\)27 lH2& 1112:1 11l2! 1U1<l

Pottery, lnoitllllnf( 1027 {lorcelnln wl1.ro. ](I2f>

lOB

Ohlllil firing nnd elcco- 1021 rutlnR, !lot ,\tmo \u 1112fi potLorl()j1, 1014

Clnl(llblca." •. ,. , •••.••..

MillOfiliu lind t)ltrLlip, ground or othorwlso treatod.

1027 IUllII lU1<1

1027 1U2~ J011

1027 H.I!1ti 111101

14H, H50 lfiO,Ofi3 151,171 1011,027 1;1'1,420

I

2

3 0 2

100,07 102,777 102,72 tlR,75

100.18

7 lllO 80, (\(\ auy 30, fi3 0 350 20,70 5

31 30 6 31 33 3 51 20 5

11 11 10

13 II 11

2>15 u() 24.1

'UlS 28 302

4

0 8

23 '1.2 2fi 0

0 H.27 N,70 '1,70

2 7

Stat\lary 111Id tift RI)IHlu, 11)27 136 2, 028 !t\otnry 11fO(!\I('t. 10\111 137 2, oaa

IU1<l 11K) 1,088

-

'Ww=;w),,;;,l-'!:J ~=:.:;,_~

H

iJ 8 a

Oluq IIlId DlAnu- 1027 OIU 7'1,50 r"olurlloo(slun, lIm~ aHK 78, :181 10lAI, Hilla 0112 81, U5

11121 071 01.70 IOH I, Inn !IIi,75 .-1U27 lU:ll\ 111:13 IU21 lUH

Gll\8II QUttLtIIl, ~ttl(I\' lllZ7 lng. IIlld ClflllllXumt· l\r.\5 III 1\'. lUI4

Mlrrorn, tmrnlld IIlld 1027 un(.nmed, III'J/i

lU14

25 1 5 8 2

M,8 OU,37 73,33 lH,74 N,tIQl

Ofi 10

400 4,'1 4H1 '1,& 635 8,06 7

08 53 M

UO 4,3 218 '1, I l82 a,l

lB2,400 1HII,012 lR6,282 120,200 76,153

121,007 127,127 123,773 73,720 64,007

45,150 40,760 16,006

428 aao 160

344 381 171

8'il 278 181

9,833 0,882 2,185

4,404 4,188 1,583

--~---=

08023 00: 350

100, SIll 77,031 55,2M

81,363 86,736 80,808 08.224 48,666

6,215 0,617 4,070

6,361 O,l(H I, OIlS

,,;!.,;~ ~'W~

llY.l7 Ilml IIIlll1 UI'Al lUI.4.

0 14 13 III 72

015,534-060,297 000 700 854:367 210,1128

1,158 1,238

350

3,016 3,761)

004 . 150,264 488,659 lli6,1J37 502,770 155,034 407,812 108,774 316,056 62,481 101,418

99,870 319,908 100,018 333,730 103,818 3.13,4.16 68,276 104,320 '12,728 136,921

3a,581 110,507 33, 026 111,078 12,032 36,943

082 1,602 672 1, liDO 330 727

772 1,082 755 2,002

1,270 1,886

1,810 1,~~

2,923 2,600 1,724

17,625 41,260 17,165 42,881 4,501 10,307

2,415 10,187 2,078 0,330

842 8,910 =

134,879 3.10,147 140,696 358,850 145,070 807,818 100,026 252,420 50,173 140,720

100,011 282,304 113,652 295,050 113,170 309,353 86,0.10' 213,471 46,010 123, 085

8,779 22,328 13.331 27,913 7,148 16,4{6

10,180 10,713 6,014

31,425 34,940 10,189

2,260,210 3,488,744 2,420,878 3,711,364 2,872,028 4,161, U38 1, S06, 176 1,001,430

865,406 1,286,819

Value added by

manu· faoture

2,458 2,522

64.1

332, 295 340,833 842,778 207,282 128,937

220,038 233,717 280,098 120,053 03,108

77,017 77,152 24,911

1,010 918 397

1,210 1,337

616

1,612 1,241 1,001

23.63j 25,210 5,746

7,772 7,251 S,068

201,208 212,154 222,778 145,494 00,547

172,483 182,307 100,183 127,485 71,060

13,649 14,012 0,303

11l,286 15,285 4, 176.

1,210, li84 1,281,970 1,280,910

535,255 380,913

Horse-power

-8,508 6,396 5,606

707,248 700,775 613,202

"-iiia;i6J 520,581 517,204 480,676

-'-442;480 64,870 1iD,141 22,337

43 38 2

16 1;476

2

88

87.5

8,011 11,927 2, 003

110,~ 127,649 44,067

1,137 1,340

781

320,244 281.476 260,98 2.

---i72;77-318,298 .271,63 9

28 240,5

··-iiiii;g-· 34

6 1

58

3,31 S,53 5,3

7,63 o 06 so.

6, S 4,.4

6,781, o· 6,143,9

58 't/.r 1 5,999,1)4

-3;92ii;86

1929

804 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No, 797,-MANUF.A.C'l'URES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUS'l'RIES-Continued

== Cost of Value

Num- Wage materials, Value of added by Cen- bero! earners Wages SUPPlie~ products manu- norse-Industry BUS estab- (average Iuel, an facture year lish- for the power power

monts year)

In thousands of dollars

IRON AND STEEL, ETC.-Continued

Iron and steel: Blast 1927 116 27,958 44,258 579,555 708,004 129,349 (36) furnaces. 1925 122 29,188 45,312 617,417 765,286 1'17,869 1,"380,394

1023 169 36,712 58,936 827,030 1,007,013 179,983 1,686,419 1921 134 18,008 29,370 361,050 419,771 58,721

"i; 222; 273 1914 160 29,356 22,781 264,580 317,054 53,074

Iron and stoel: Steel 1927 486 861,312 601,275 1,680,655 2,779,840 1,000,185 886,781,068 works" and rOlling 1925 ,473 370,726 614,985 1,811,961 2,946,008 1,134,107 4,763,533 mills. 1923 489 388,201 637,825 2,044,398 3,154,325 1,109,927 4,313,522

1921 194 235,515 324,987 1,005,125 1,481,059 476,634 -2~7ii3;5iiii 1914 427 248,716 188,142 590,826 918,665 327,839

Other iron and 1927 6,744 446,231 018,872 1,276,69S 2,710,50S 1,134,810 1,541,979 steel products, 1925 5,478 451,356 1124,042 1,304,972 2,748,773 1,443,801 1,375,072 totalo 1923 6,700 467,747 627,827 1,280,890 2,660,903 1,386,013 1,259,334

1921 6,627 317,586 376,829 774,169 1,554,900 780,787 ---iiiii;ii47 1914 5,744 340,277 211,005 400,404 901,309 440,.905 ---Balta nuts, washers, 1927 115 13,614 17,324 38,802 75,876 87,574 69,403

an rivets, not made 1925 127 13,907 17,942 38,507 76,926 87,419 1)4,767 ; in rolling millS.87 1914 102 10,668 5,961 12,913 23,403 10,400 28,885 Cast-iron pipe __________ 1927 82 22,892 25,982 48,225 95,089 46,864 63,196

1925 77 23,033 27,438 48,847 100,919 52,073 54,820 1914 59 12, li57 7,076 10,930 20,6li9 9,729 25,804

Doors, shutters, and 1927 117 8,050 15,564 25,602 05,280 89,678 20,620 window sash aud 1925 92 6,791 12,809 21,028 50,078 28,450 16,000 frames.~7 1014 43 1,985 1,538 1,996 f1,184 3,188 3,170

Forgings, not made in 1927 209 15,399 28,258 51,635 103,072 52,037 126,887 steol works or rolling 1925 218 20,290 31,313 68,081 134,511 66,429 120,014 " mills.!7 1914 191 10,689 7,487 14,611 28,961 14',350 36,543

Horseshoes, not made 1927 10 19li 282 467 1,363 897 1,088 in roIling mills." 1925 9 193 275 490 1,408 912 1,042

19l,1 22 588 362 600 1,786 1, 09ll 1,Il&l

Nalls, spikes, etc., not 1927 56 2,100 2,070 5,157 11,753 0,597 8,078 made in rolling 1925 68 2,227 2, OlD 5,646 12,318 6,073 8,102 milIs.37 1914 64 2,644 1,508 3,594 7,199 3,605 8,135

Sprinr,s, steel: RailWay, 1927 94 5,753 8,013" 24,599 43,821 19,222 22,263 veh ole, heavy ma- 1925 98 5,897 8,980 23,009 44,409 20,860 22,492 chinej atc., not m.ade 1914 84 3,703 2,002 6,148 11,605 1i,41i2 8,025 iu 1'01 ing mills."

Steel barrels, kegs, 1927 89 2,853 3,986 14,736 24,105 9,360 1l,229 and drums.".'! 1025 33 2,021 2,914 12,743 19,928 7,185 7,739

1923 . 39 2,668 3,363 14,818 23,249 8,431 7,907 1921 31 2,013 2,323 9,207 14,525 5,2li8 ....................

Struotural and orna- 1927 1,284 52,392 84,578 213,446 440,870 100,030 2lil,070 mental iron work, 1925 1,136 48,341 77,411 237,653 420,008 183,345 211,732 noc made in rolling 1923 1,056 51,591 80,833 225,487 400,117 180,630 205,518 mills." 1021 1,021 32, 897 47,455 151, OIl 250,086 00,07li

1014 1,28li 47,167 33,429 87,622 159,378 71,756 """ioo;oiiS Iron and steel, proc- 1027 33 231 392 510 1,443 934 1,716

essed.37. 88. so 1025 26 300 557 643 2,114 1,471 1,870 1023 265 1,376 2,406 2,925 9,112 6,187 6,2Q9

Wrought pipe, not 1927 44 11,083 10,066 55,770 98,180 42,407 53,038 made in rolling 1921i 42 10,871 17,157 59,142 " 94,69li 35,553 41,300 ,mills.ar 1014 36 8,845 5,750 26,290 , 37,655 11,359 17,532

Fltearms ______ c~-___ --- 1927 20 6,130 7,934 5,048 10,452 14,405 15,7(7 1925 20 4,470 li,584 8,174 15,179 12, 005 14,580 1014 29 7,064 5,067 2,070 10,544 7,874 7,374

Galvanizing and other 1927 59 968 1,.449 3,722 6,951 3,228 2,657 "coating, not done in 1925 1)4 804 1,128 2,892 '5,933 a,041 1,881 rolling milJs. 1914 48 1,580 922 6,203 8,480 2,187 2,885 For footnotes see p. 814.

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES ··805 ·No. 797.-MANUFAOTURllIS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRHIlS-Cdri.til1ued

Num- Wage Wages Con- baro! eurners IndllBtry sus estlll>- (avorage

yenr IIsh- for tho ments YOllr)

IRON AND STEEL, );lTO.-Contlnuod.

Hardware, not olso- 1027 485 4.7,834 60,827 whoro classified. 1021i 470 52,349 65,002 1023 473 62,205 63,471 1021 456 85,228 30,210 1014 li07 43,724. 23,831

rens, steel Rnd hrnss ___ 1027 0 534 li04 1025 5 487 408 1014 Ii 573 24.3

l'lumhors' aUllI)lIes,lIot 1027 231 20,245 40,212 IllclUdlll~ I)ipo or 1025 230 33,280. 46,054 murhlo,s Ilto,lIndpol'- 1UI1 200 18,170 11,703 ooloJn BllDitnry waro.

Sates nnd vmtlts ________ 1027 25 8,880 4,494 11125 35 3,865 5,808 lU14 30 2,072 1,860

Screw-machino llrtHi- 1027 205 9,007 13,778 \V~b.\, tU'lt\ l'1.'l. \;.~1'.1 ~l,'IJI,~

lUH 06 3,043 2,310 Screws, wood ________ ." 1027 13 3,723 4,277

11125 12 Ii, 084 5,li25 10101 12 4,446 1,051

I3tcnm fittings Rnd 1027 232 42,893 M,BIH st(lUm mHl hot-wnt/lf lU25 225 43,200 63,070 houting appnmtlls. 1023 230 44,141 04,807

11121 2701 30,808 30, 1i00 11114 295 26,388 10,738

StovM nll/l rllDft(llI 1027 li04 45,180 01,327 (athOl thnn !lloctr c), 1025 564 4(\,514 06,290 lind worm-nlr fur- 1011 551 37,325 25,865 uaeos.

Tlnwnro, not elBowhoro 1027 280 20,721 35,061 01ns81fiO(I.'0 1025 221 29,001 34,302

1023 24.1 BO,lill 32,810 1021 24.4 22,711 24, li05 lU11 204 22,58'1 12,217

Tools IlDd cutlery: Cllt\\\t'J ~\I.\t \"\\~\\\\\- '\.~~1 'XI>~ '\.', \1'0. %),'),,~

IlIg a IV(lf and 1025 211 10, '107 20,226 plntocl cuthlry) mH! 1011 252 16,501 0,076 edgo tools.

FIlM _____ ... __ ............ 1027 36 3,048 0,1.15 1\12(, 38 4,209 5,3118 lUI,! '18 4,3010 2,135

SnwH_ •• ,. ___ •••.. _._ ... 1027 77 ~,182 0,754 1025 71 4,710 5,873 1HH 100 4,500 3,020

Othor tools, not III- 1027 61i7 25,282 301,461i clurllng mnublno 1025 663 25,340 34,204 tools. lOB 001 10,800 10,217

Vault, shlnwullr, lind 1023 24. 200 '146 fioor IIght"1 CO!ll·1101o 1014 45 001 467 COVOI'8, flllr V~l\tUflt. illl! oCjllipnltlllt. 1I

Wlro, drawlI from pur- 1027 73 19,800 80,038 ohnso!1 burs or roels lU25 68 18,544 20,028 (e"llt1\'(\U\ll.\ n\'~l\\ worKs 1\)110 'fA 11. too ;'\.,m; [lllli rolllnl! mills).

Wirowork, not ols(I- 1027 512 21,697 26, 430 wllero elll8l!i1lod. lU25 462 10,268 28,885

1014 552 12,126 0,710 - ~ :For footnotes 8(\0 I). 814.

Oost ot materials, V:alue of SllPPlle~ produots fuol, an

power

In thousands of dollars

71,877 208,254 77,003 226,053 80,508 215,060 41,020 120,600 30,861 77,360

203 1,658 265 1,446 117 514

55,633 148,879 63,6lO 167,878 18,670 43,886

7,226 18,410 8,266 28,014 2,046 7,257

20,805 '\.1',,'1',1',

3,058

48,138 4~,11'U

7,248 Ii,015 6,288 2,350

11,882 15,836 6,217

76,885 220, 158 77,357 228,030 83,207 221,Oli4 50,213 127,867 20,021 03,022

93,000 05,873 a3,055

258,286 2/H,803 80,390

160,421 253,470 175,770 206,360 135,080 215,971 108,748 168,305

53,841 81,031

;'Il,'\.'l~ 20,562 8,186

'l~,WO~ 80,268 25,511

3,186 8,518 1,505

12,974 13,541 5,608

7,074 22,628 8,224 24,700 4,714 12,517

87,057 117,481 80,023 121,263 12,285 83,893

1,213 050

2,001 2,051

128,002 199,710 127,251 184,463 n~,Io'l~ '/,', 'O'.t'\.

63,003 m~~ IiO,601 . 41: 789 24.,114

Value added by

manu-fuctlll'e

136,377 147,1i00 135,362 70,080 46,490 1,365 1,180

307 03,246

101,268 24,716

11,213 14,778 4,611

27,243 '2i>,'lfIll

4,190

6,867 0,548 3,867

148,323 151,573 18B,057 77,lli4 37,001

1~0 16 30 55,435

84,057 84,581 79,001 50,557 28,000

,,1,o\'IA IiO,701 17,855

9,888 10,023 4,013

14,954 16,485 7,803

80,874 82,240 21,61i8

1,778 1,002

62,617 m,212 'll),4'\.'

65,448 56,825 17,675

Horse-power

-99,624. 98,278 84,006

----00;839 807 273 244

90,203 84,1534 28,112

9,688 10,054

8,406 31,835 ,1lJ,0! 4

8 .7,84 11,63 3

o 44

11,97 8,0

182,72 100,31

3 3 5 01,08 --_Io _____ -

38,36 2

009 6 5

100 94: 12 40,05

64,00 5 8 2

48,72 41,26

----i7;ii--63

i1J 3

Iilll'-51: 67 34, 665

10,97 11,5

o 84 1 8,77

14, fi2 14,28

6 7

11,7 41

85,9 78,68

63 6 8 37,24

2 54 6 48

152, 57 4 5

'III:RJ 13\3, 11 'lib,

45,85 8 3 5 ··~,t . ,

1929

806 M~UFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANUFACTURES; SUMMAAYFOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES--'-'Continued'

Oost of Value Num· Wage

materials, Vallleof added by Wages SUPPllo~ products manu· Oen· ber of earners fuel, an facture Horse-Industry sus estab· (average power power year Iish· for the ments year)

In thousands of dollars

---NONFERROUS MET·

ALS AND THEIR l'RODUCTS.

l'roduots for reo 1927 1,336 80,721 116,243 458,029 705, 126 247.097 488,832 manufaoture, 1925 1,267 79,488 113,574 486,301 721,386 285,085 431,605 tota1.1 1923 1,266 83,359 111,866 448,261 679,182 230, 9~5 872,603

1921 1,125 51,668 60,085 186,949 297,455 110,506 "'iiiii;7iii 1914 1,165 46,540 28,803 151,609 208,407 56,799

-~'-Aluminum manufao· 1927 139 14,798 20,892 79,839 123,551 43,719 71,901

tures, 1925 127 14,353 19,753 84,985 127,831 42,846 62,366 1914 37 4,614 2,611 14,421 19,598 5,177 12,297

Babbitt metal, white 1027 64 1,081 1,584 36,784 44,673 7,889 8,59'i' metal, type metal, 1925 67 1,465 2'?~i 44,081 60,650 6,569 3,907 and Bolder, 1914 109 1,035 15,652 19,180 3,528 2,881

Brass, bronzo, I\Jld 1927 1,106 64,187 92,.894 327, ~5 519,892 192,288 401,512 other nonferrous aI- 1926 1,044 62,942 90,613 337, 1 519,725 182,084 361,242 lays, and manufac- 1923 l'&r~ 64 713 88,839 331,757 611,470 179,113 305,839 turas of those alloys 1921 39: 830 46,260 130,627 214,004 84,277

···i2i~~74 and of copper, not 19140 992 40,306 25,084 116,487 162,199 '16,712 elsewhere class:1Jled.u

Leau; Bar, pipe, and 1927 27 649 923 13,802 17,003 3,202 3,816 sheet. 1925 29 728 986 19,594 23,180 3,586 4,000

1914 27 585 407 6,048 7,431 1,383 2,609

Smelting and reo 1927 228 34,087 60,515 035,014 1,086,153 151,138 481,4<l1 fining, total. 1 1925 238 37,194 54,793 1, 070,193 1,244,500 174,313 .4.84,012

1923 205 37,634 65,095 924,228 1,060,440 136,213 460,321 1921 222 20,999 27,801 419,419 491,156 71,737

"'27ii;iiiii 1914 256 37,774 31,258 629,704 737,629 101,024

Primary, totaL'>.., ......... 1927 69 30,510 44,800 807,242 942,785 135,493 405,164 1925 71 32,992 47,948 912,064 1,067,125 155,061 460,006 1923 84 34,8S9 51,123 825,540 947,352 121,803 444,903 1021 80 18,580 24,401 364,277 422, 072 58, 694 ···i?iii:Jii> 1914 88 34,.733 28,983 572,744 (J(J9,189 98, a90 ---Oopper ••••••• _ ••••••• 1927 26 13 924 20,582 527,7&1 609,290 81,535 323,790 1925 26 15; 588 22,642 573,190 665,177 91,986 326,509 1923 20 16,777 25,450 5"}100 625,433 71,333 332,943 1921 28 8,2\)3 11,199 20 ,904 234,895 28,901 ···iii4;iiao 1014 37 11,781 16,149 379,157 444,022 64,865

Lead •••••• _ •••••••• __ 1927 18 5,398 7,690 202,850 225,138 22,279 48,298 1926 17 6,115 9,002 254,881 283,043 28,162 47,210 1023 20 6,194 8,768 207,315 227,735 20,420 42,377 1921 20 4,509 5,958 134,061 150,594 16,533 "·'20;734 1914 22 7,385 6,134 154,016 171,579 17,564

Zinc •••••••••.••... __ 1927 25 11,188 16,528 76,619 108,208 31,670 93,067 1925 28 11,280 16,:W5 83,992 118,906 84,913 80,368 1014 29 9,617 6,700 39,573 63,538 13,965 30,705

Seoondary totaL ......... ]927 1Q,\l 3,577 5,715 127,772 143,418 15,646 16,277 1925 167 4,202 6,845 158,130 177,381 19,251 23,916 1014 162 3,041 2,275 56,960 68,490 11,530 12,132 ---

Gold, sliver, lind 1927 57 801 1,435 58,877 62,647 3,770 4,288 platinum, reducing 1925 65 1,258 2,166 88,867 05,243 6,876 fI,676 and refining, not 1914 78 456 391 25,709 28,588 2,879 2,061 . from ore,

Metals other than 1927 102 2,776 4,280 68,804 80,771 11,876 u'm gold, sllver,or plat· 1025 102 2,944 4,680 69,263 82,138 12,875 , ~~~:n' not from the 1914 84 2,585 1,884 31,251 39,902 8,651 10;071

Metals not elsewhere 1923 4 251 387 4,541 5,382 841 1,144 . " 01assifieiU1 . 1921 6 434 748 4,055 ·7,060 3,005 1919 13 2,041 2,963 14,951 20,074 5,117 ···-ii;700 ---

For footnotes see pp. 813 and 814.

1929

MANUFACTUlllDS, BY SPlDCIFIlDD INDUSTllIlDS 807 No .. 797,-MANUFACTURlllS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

Num. Wago WngllS Oon· bero! ellmors Iudustry sus llStnb· (avornge

yellr lislt· fOr tlto monts year)

----NONFERROUS lItET·

ALS, ETO.-Oon.

lItanufactureq of 1927 6,094 IM,737 213,008 metals,' 1025 li,419 168,010 212,415

1923 1i,001 171,060 221,202 1021 a,4M 130,6S7 10B,859 1011 S,203 153,032 93,893 ------Dolls 11 •••••••••••• _ ••• _ 1023 0 218 220 1021 0 203 200 lUB 12 ·145 244

Olooks, tlnlo- rooor(ling 1027 52 0,805 11,751 dovicos, lind olook 1025 45 7,046 0,238 movoments. 11114 '18 6,754 8,653

Watohos and wlltoh 1027 11 12,102 15,000 movements. 1025 13 13, 015 10,667

10H 15 12,800 7,524

Watoh nnd olook mate- 1027 17 415 407 rlllJs a~ld parts, ex· 1025 25 501 480 copt wlltohollSeB. 1014 25 070 380

WatohcllSos_ •••• _ ••• _ •• 1027 '10 3,360 4,320 1925 45 3,480 4,463 1014 31 3,514 1,038

Oopper, tin, amI shoot· 1027 1,081 201, 627 38,008 iron work Inoludlng 1\)26 2,107 24,006 37,825 gnlvllulzoci-lron work, 101.4 4,527 23,714 29,518 not olsewhoro olnssl-fied.

Fire extinguishers, 1027 26 832 1,102 chemlCl\!. 1025 26 842 1,131

1014 27 250 260 S tnmped nnd enamoled 1027 365 23,50'1 36,155

waro! I\O~ elsewbore 1U25 370 29 704 36,107 clllSB nod. 1014 270 23: 781 16,248

GIIS lIu(1 oleetrlo nx· 1027 ·181 21,030 20,261 turos, IlImllS, Illutorns 1025 517 22, aa4 31,072 and renoo ora. 1014. 611 18,047 10,677

Noodles, pins, hooks 1027 ·15 5 600 6,008 an,d oyos, anr! snllp 1025 48 5: 850 5,860 {lIStenors. 1014 dO 6, a30 2,507

Gold and sllvor, leot 1027 77 1,140 1,120 lind foll. 1025 1!4 1,148 1,113

101<1 70 1,135 498 Jowelry __ •••• _ ••••• _ ••• 1027 1, a67 24,116 30,700

1025 1,468 23,837 35,177 1014 1,014 28,280 18,302

Pona, gold_ ••• _" __ ""_ •• 1027 8 137 108 1025 13 226 200 1914 12 246 174

SlIvllfsmltlllull and ull· 1027 82 4,800 7,000 ycrwurc. 1025 03 5,587 8,607

lU14 108 7,070 4,705 Plated WllfO •••••••••••• 11127 04 11,752 16,142

1025 00 11200 16,230 19l4. 72 8: 717 5,001

Tin and othor [oils, not 1027 27 3,042 'i,002 Inoludlng golcll\nd all· 1025 26 3,01B 4,001 vor; oollapslblo tub(J8. lOB 14 1,031 528

EleotrOJllllting •••• _ •••• 1027 oJlO 3,550 5,620 1025 440 3,337 5,254 1014 470 2, ISB4 1,713

== === For footnotes BOO Ill!. 818 lind 81<1.

Oost of materials, BUJlPlle~ Value of fuel, an products

power

In thonsands of dollars

387,316 877,418 300,283 807,878 401,078 882,975 270,400 618,204 182,481 381,894

328 702 277 645 438 070

10,003 38,196 8,020 29,870 4,008 11,032

6,871 32,278 6,178 30,264 2,060 14,275

315 1,300 376 1,363 343 1,015

5,311 6,050 4,002

13,725 14.793 7,831

08,886 191,129 84,080 175,043 5O,lH 04,801

4,010 4,122

574

8,035 8,037 1,29g

05,581 77,487 32,472

141,703 154,006 65,121

55,009 57,771 22,102

127,802 129,608 45,378

5,023 6,026 8,242

20,325 18,174 7,801

1,721 3,571 1,839 3,740 1,462 2,432

70,916 70,880 30,110

164,865 106,816 81,060

444 732 580 1,115 802 642

10,015 30,204 18,106 32,532 8,275 10,786

20,212 50.720 20,071 64,330 8,304 18,481

22,454 32,302 21,342 30,000 8,672 5,068

8, a35 18,980 2,641 12,441 1,336 4,778

Value added by

manu· facture

490,103 477,595 480,907 388,795 199,413

405 308 532

28,133 20,459 7, 02~

26,407 80,070 11,606

994 087 672

8,dU 8,743 3,829

92,743 00,003 44,717

4,025 3,015

724 76,212 76,009 32,649

72,194 71,928 23,276

14,402 12,248 4,049

1,850 1,007

080 87,950 86,031 41,800

288 526 340

19,289 19,426 11,511, 30,508 34,259 10,180 9,848 8,710 1,896

10,595 9,809 3,437

lIorse-power

~ ,

264,325 242,860 235,789

·-·i36~iii4

426 ··_··--787

9,510 8,614 5,993

0,357 12,348 6,624

210 219 621

4,121 4,106 Z,369

35,880 85,273 21,275

I

1,504 1,440

269 66,726 04,346 34,561

31,201 36,081! 18,213

7,250 7,6Ol! 4,783

346 326 860

17,070 17,296 13,862

80 121 188

7,493 7,770 7.899

27,712 23,914 10, ~04 21,611l 18,712 2,468

14 00 o 08

. 10; 743 5,8

1929

808 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANUFACTURES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued .-. .- . --~- --

Cost of Value Num· Wage

materials, Value of added by Wages sUPPlie~ products manu-Oen- her of earnors fuel, an facture Horse-IndllStry sus estab· (average power power yellr lish- for tho menta yellr)

In thousands of dollars

---MAOHINERY, EX_"

OEPT TRANSPOR-TATION :&Q UIP-MENT

Agricultural imple- 1927 277 3S,346 46,415 85,666 202,732 117,066 117,960 monts_ 1925 303 28,696 37,388 73,850 169,468 95,618 115,325

1914 601 48,459 34,593 73,500 164, 087 90,578 121,256

Oash registers and cal- 1927 41 14,372 21,756 11,132 106,845 95,713 21,954 culnting machines. 1925 41 13,296 21,142 11,166 98,384 87,218 17,016

1014 52 8,056 6,110 3,992 30,520 26,528 lO,61U

Electricnl machinery, 1927 1,777 241,566 336,239 645,762 1,637,307 001,545 661,168 apparatus, and sup- 1025 1,739 239,921 323,835 036,692 1,540,002 903,310 589,898 plies." 1023 1,671 234,892 805,455 548,627 1,293,002 744,375 480,268

1921 1,333 161,204 194,242 344,070 838,985 489,915 ---22ii;32& 1914 1,030 llB,078 73,806 154,728 335,170 IBO,442

Engines, turbines, Ilnd 1927 215 54,341 8'1,791 165,203 367,879 202,676 241,788 water wheels. 1925 220 51,099 73,585 145,784 313,588 167,804 224,194

1923 249 48,495 70,878 124,543 266, 99S- 142,465 165,137 1921 296 35,567 52,065 111,698 199,499 87,801 ----62;iOii 1014 446 29,657 21,421 31,460 72,121 '10,661

Foundry and machine- 1927 8,318 397,814 501,065 872,700 2,259,704 1,387,064 1,538,856 shop products, not 1925 8,154 397,838 590,801 883,708 2,232,986 1,349,278 I, (t24 t 25fJ elsewhereclnssified.·! 1923 8,531 448,777 642,431 936,231 2,337,073 1,406,842 1,2:1<1,326

1921 9,013 321,363 412,359 653,3M 1,565,527 912,163 ---763;821 1914 10,610 362,471 2<14,146 368,122 806,645 508,423

Gas machines and gas 1927 58 5,915 8,792 15,591 30,715 21,124 10,427 nnel water meters. 1925 61 0,514 7,429 13, 038 34,292 21,254 7,370

1914 128 4,072 3,310 0,118 15,184 9,060 5,081

Maohlne tools " ________ 1927 355 35,209 52,306 46,115 .l59,613 118, .398 131, IJ70 1925 329 30,831 40,711 43,826 144,202 100, B76 118,819 1919 463 53,111 66,171l 59, 034 212,400 lr.a, :l06 100,204

Metal working rna- 1927 62 6,125 9,958 10,861 31,749 20,887 23,078 chinery (other than 1925 49 5,994 9,221 10, (108 31,390 20,692 22,190 maohine tools).I'

;Pumps (hand and 1927 278 18,671 27.119 52.765 130,591 77,826 0<1,703 power) and pumping 1025 253 17,935 25,278 60,328 120,148 ,00,820 1JO,470 equipment. 1014 183 8,322 5,555 0,459 24,211 14,755 17,141

-Refrigerators, mechan- 1927 22 11,285 17,712 42,651 90,514. 53,802 40, 084 leal."

Scales an!l balances ____ 1927 60 3,006 5,461 7,'i54 2<1,055 17,202 8,700 1925 71 4,292 5,783 7,349 27,237 10,888 9,771 1914 83 4,467 2.034 3,174 0,734 0,560 6,187

Sewlilg maohines, cases, 1027 41 11,838 15,870 16,782 45,222 28,440 41,983 and attachments. 1925 41 12,121 16,106 18,610 40,298 27,089 27,439

1914 ro 18,007 11,091 10,206 27,238 17,038 24,010

Textile machinery and 1927 367 26,154 36,481 36,181 116,021 80,740 04,032 parts.1I 1925 370 27,869 37; '1M 39,037 121,053 82,616 61,738

1Q23 423 36,672 40,023 40,705 HO,601 00,966 66,205

Typewriters and sup- 1927 75 16,681 20,912 15,956 09,112 53,150 17,020 pllos. 1925 70 14,969 18.804 15,157 63,080 'i7,923 15,008

1914 107 11,091 6,907 6,501 24,506 18,099 10,872

Washing maohines, 1927 75 7,789 10,950 3'i,528 74,951 40,423 20,607 clo.thes wringers, 1925 82 7,077 9,900 32,748 09,568 36,'82/1 18,028 driers and ironing 1914 III 2,302 1,221 4,149 7,606 3,451 4,898 machines for domas-

(,' tic uso ..

Wii!dmllls and wind- 1927 16 1,355 1,8.82 3,284 7,514 4,281 3.6<J8 mlll towers. '1025 16 1,391 1,830 3,876 7,984 4,008 3,378 1914 31 1,965 1,252 2,556 5,496 2,041 3,997

= -"i'= For footnotes see p. 814.

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTlU;mS 809 No. 797 .-MANm'ACTUIl,ES: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Industry

Ntllll' Oon· bor of AilS estab· YOllr IIsh.

Wn,ge earners (averag lor tho year)

e

ments

-------'.,----_ ......... ----TltANSPORTATION

EQUIPMENT

Motor vehioles, not In­cluding lJlotor (,yel('s.

Motor-vehicle 1)0(11(\8 llud motor-yehlcle p!lrts,

Motor oycles, hlcy<l!oB, and purts.

OnrriagoB, wltgons, slelgllH, !lnd sluds,"

11127 1{125 1023 1021 '1014

1927 11125 1023 1021 I{IH 1927 1025 1{)1<I

1{)27 1026 1923 1921 1014

Cnnlngo, W(ll!on, HllIlgh, 1{)27 and tl1(ld matorlals. 1025

IIJH OllrriugcH 011(1 slc(ls, 11127

obildren'R. 1\125

Aifc,wft lind I)url~ ..

LoCOIJlOUV(,S, not 1Illldll in mllt'mld repnlr allo{lH,

Onl'S, olootrlc IUHl stenm • mUro,\d, not built Inmllrond rOl1nir shops.

1014

lIm7 1025 lOB

1927 J{125 !lIB

'1027 102fi 1023 1021 1011

2M 297 :1,11 385 aoo

1,213 1, :J58 2,120 1,074

071 20 30 78

117 l!i2 306 837

4,022

H 81

456 RO 80 92

70 </ol 16

17 18 10

la5 141 laO liS 117

0 8 0

187,91 107,72 2U,3ff 143,05 8 79,80 7

9 181,48 228,38 103,53

2

° 00,11 47,78

9 Ii 7 3

3,80 4,10 G,1I8 0

3,38 4,83 8,10 8,O?

'11,112

7 3 0 Ii 7

-1 711 1,38

11,08 0 7 0 0

7,03 0,02 n,ooo 4,42 2

11 !J, I~ 8

12,0 128 17: 3

01 (II) 1)1

31 U3 IJO

3R,0 fiO,a 80, n 48, a oS, 1

33 28

Shill nnd hont Imllllln[l, 1927 SOU 5r.,O Rtecl and wood~n, In· 1025 lilln 50,2

1<1 2·1 80 eluding I'opnir work. lOB 1,147 4'1,4

:;0;;,,:,:,=;:; : .. '::::~~~';;~";.,,~ ~-:j:::::' ~':.;;;! RAILROAD REPAIR snops

d!\r and gonoml (IOn' strnction llnd r(lJluirs, 8toaTll-m!lrotltirolltllr shOII,~.

Oar nnd genoml COli­struOLiOlllllld rOllnlrs, olootdc·rlllh·cmtl 1'0' Jlnir sbops.

:MISOELLANEOUS INDUSTRIES

Muaiol\l lnatru· munL. I\nd phonograph., lolal.

:For fO(ltnot!lfl _ II. 814.

1027 lU25 lU23 11121 lOB

1027 11l~5 101,1

1027 1U26 1923 11121 1014

H 1,704 307, OIl 1,842 425,2 3·\

5 I, 801 4R~, 50 I, 700 HHfi, 000 1,302 a3U, 5 18

515 31, liM 21 521 :12,0

1M 049 2(1,: =----'-~ .. """"-==

481 ·161 /l35 000 737

42, '16, 118, 41i, 48,

086 980 326 113 708

Oost of nlatel'lItls,

Wages supplies Value of luel, und products

power ----- "'--~-... "--. -~------

Iu thouSllllds of dollnrs --._-,,-

321, OM 1,880,420 2,848,443 341,210 2,10B,102 3, lOS, 123 400,730 2,147,403 3,103,328 221,974 1,107,002 1,671,387 00,934 292,508 503,230

201,201 641,307 1,151,420 372, 721 862,721 1.523,280 253,147 664,107 1,013,113 90,770 213,905 408,017 34, 903 03, 010 129,001 5,442 10,m 21,451 5,002 12,177 24,258 4, no 10,028 22,23-1

,1,212 10, fi18 19,422 5,702 12,860 24, U3n 0,319 18,083 37,373 0,003 10,884 33, 114

20,007 52,002 107,639

0115 1, fili5 a,OH 1,210 2,Oli9 5,118 0,059 13,5·10 2'1,850 7,814 7,023 3,181

13,805 13, fin3 0,082

28,608 30,174 11,752

0,857 7,517 21,162 4,222 2, 870 12, ~~g 135 134

17,048 45,088 70,719 18,210 41,717 65,380 11,085 23,546 43,374

00, 1125 201),113 312, liOO 77,,};,17 266, OM 300,771

120,178 413,060 (104,351 70,045 211,038 340, li36 43,861 138,550 205,271

87081 74: 275 32,031

78,020 flO, 209 38,597

211,127 177,182 88,682

:::::..-=---- :.--- ,

000, fl17 nltl,070 1, 201i, 101 610,83'1 nas, 008 1,248,807 723,742 500,377 1,433,680 1124,181 473,011 1,180,030 234,505 243,820 514,041

18,302 80,421 84,504 48,367 26,738 83,812 18,041i 17, (109 38,577 ,

60,761 00,159 220, 302 62,502 08,700 231,6S7 75,390 128,600 282,532 54,495 04,988 212, 9S0 80,855 49,323 119,689 ._--,- ,

Value added by

manu· fnature

050,017 1,080,031 1,015,865

1i04,32li 210,032

510.120 600,558 449,000 194,052 65,001 11,280 12,081 11,306

8,774 12,075 18,090 16,230 55,037

1,480 2,450

11,303 14,773 '16,620

0,970

la, 045 9,655

656

31,031 23,672 10,828

103, g96 124,718 100, om 128,508 60,721

}32, IiOt 110,883 50,085

000, 120 714,059 834,303 707,010 270,212

51,083 M,ON 20,008

136,203 132,926 158,931 118,001 70,365

Horse· power

-701,841 500,7 436,545

"'i04,~oo-

551,639 662,25 425,088

'--iii;iii' 2

3 9 8

10,75 12,60 8, '(1

18,20 20,44

., 9 9 26,50

· .. ·75;~a 9

0,21 8,08

3 o 5 38,19

10,30 9 3 2

0,85 S,65

6,03 1 5 5

3,73 19

148,97 114,20

1 o 3 50,37

236,41 243,93 250,10

'''iiiii;iiii

5 4 2

314;47 4. o 4

303,47 115,11

1,037,40 034,88

4 o 5 735,63

"-43ii;6" 04 7. o o

73,35 70,47 44,98

102, 1 97,31 00,2

05 8

28

2ii "'-57;5'

1929

810 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIJllD INPUSTRIJllS

No. 797.-MANUFACTURl1lS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIES-Continued

" " "." -".-~,- .. ". '"'~" "'= Oost oC Valuo

Num- Wage materlllla, Vnluoo( n<i(\ctl by

Wages SUllpllO~ Cen· berot earnors fuel, an produots mmlll-

Horse. Industry SUB estllb· (average lncl,ul'Q

year Ush. (or tho IJower power

menta year) ",-

In thous!\nd.~ of <Iollnl'S . --- .

MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTIUES-Oontd.

Musical instruments 1927 00 4,018 5,737 4,04.1 17,892 18,251 5,356 Ilnd materialS/ not 1025 100 4,556 6,020 5,575 20,320 14,754 4,007 elsowhel'o class fled. 1914 241 1,831 1,161 1,023 3,625 2,602 1,765

Orgnlls and arches· 1027 63 2,770 4,864 4,404 15,439 10,04 .. 1 4,332 trions. 1025 57 2,460 3,610 3,741> 12,233 8,534 3,983

1914 85 3,063 1,993 2,660 0,207 8,637 3,060

Pianos. "" .. """"" 1027 124 16,582 23,801 33,809 75 401 41,592 29,725 1925 142 20,079 28,006 40,206 101; 181 51,885 20,012 1014 265 23,877 16,705 20,001 62, 775 33,684 20,888

Plano and orgon ma· 1027 85 0,899 6, 59~ 9,667 22,245 12,587 14,185 torJals. 1925 94 8,618 10,131 15,2!l4 86836 21,513 l./i,7'J4

191<1 138 10,616 5,655 O,/l()2 10; 876 10,374 14,569

Phonograpbs ........... 1027 60 14,216 20,176 87,468 95,206 57, a28 d8 rm 1925 68 11,267 14,145 24,847 61,057 36,210 45; 782 1914 18 9,881 6,341 7,048 27,116 20,068 11,688

To baoco manufao· 1927 2,156 120,201> 105,251 420,007 1,103,708 743,102 52,385 tures, total. 1926 2,623 132,132 111,558 425,700 1,001, 001 005,232 42,075

1923 3,672 146,337 120,402 1)15,805 1,044,102 [}28,327 43,515 1021 4,372 149,985 120,003 008,688 1,048,400 4:lU, KOI .. ··34:;;;,ii 1014 13,951 178,872 77,856 207,134 400,165 28:1,0:12 --- ---,-

Tobncco: Ohewlngnud 1927 159 13,125 10,001 85,310 108,245 112,034 10, GOO smoking, [lnd snuff, 1025 178 15,024 12,185 0'1410 210,180 121,768 17,M1

1023 206 10,301 12,130 140; 374 222,006 7n,flO2 IH,021 1921 226 16,628 12,742 150,477 241,741 Hr.. 204 ··"2i;27ii 1914 436 25,980 \l,MO 70,004 171l,281 98,677

Tobacco: Oigars !lnci 1927 1,997 110,1N 04,089 835,356 005,524 0.10,108 :In, 810 clgurottos. lU25 2,145 117,108 99,373 331,861 874,815 M3,1114 21,1134

1023 3,400 130,036 107,723 309,491 821,226 45J,735 21,8M 1921 4,140 138,357 108,161 452,212 800,749 354,1137 .. " ................. 1014 13,515 152, B02 08,300 !:lO, /j30 m,Bll<! 181, 3M 13,483

= ":'~::::;::;: =-:::.::~:::::::::= ;:;;::O::::;t":'t.'''.'~":;;:;~;:~ ~

Other Industries, 1927 11,781 208,682 301,375 8113,878 1, OW, 019 J,OM,041 086,420 total. 1925 11,200 254,572 830,002 828,476 1,800,007 07H,4Ul 600 547

1923 11,295 271,227 333,108 700,450 1,078,8.10 BIl8,372 070: 037 1021 10,83B 223,077 267,034 612,180 1,200,820 0114,033 ···aiiKBUii 1914 11,044 215,400 110,391 847,87U 602,241 314, alll ---- ----,,"- "' ......... _-

ArtlficiRI and proserved 1027 190 4,716 0,050 7,889 10, fi70 ll,l!HIl M1 flowel's llJ1d plants. 1025 187 4,305 4,287 7,205 17,824 10, Mil 7:17

1914 217 4,808 1,091 3,207 7,61·1 4,'107 237

Artiftoiall!mbS ......... 1027 130 51>2 008 720 a,2W 2,405 1,OOt 1925 123 562 70o! 027 3,021 2, aU'l 955 1914 153 488 869 816 1,408 1,182 liSll

Artists' and drn!ts· 1027 61 1,211 1,480 8,772 8, 2M 4,'133 3,2XO men's materials. 1925 62 1,317 1,568 8,802 8,321 4,018 2,082

101;\ ·14 004 815 2,065 3,238 1,173 1.860

Drooms •. , •.•••.•••••••• 1027 394 4,450 4,275 0,176 18,446 0,2611 4,401 1925 421 4,725 4,654 11,213 21,714 10,"01 6,301l 1014 863 5,642 2,624 1,88.1 14,085 0,201 4,406

13rushes, other thnn 1927 802 7,678 8,244 22,558 47,844 25,21>1 12,003 rubbor. 11)25 302 7,836 8,452 ~2, 021 45,824 23,800 11,220

1014 859 7,218 8,461 9,8.27 17,894 8,507 6,208 Buttons •• _ ••• _ ••••••••• 11)27 229 o 042 9,430 11 238 21),130 17,800 15,800

1025 289 11; fi13 10,803 12; B7a 82,458 20 085 11S,840 19t{ 617 14,611 6,424 8,702 20,112 1~010 14,00\)

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SJ?ECIFIED INDUSTRlES 811; No. 797.-MANuFACTUnJJls: SUMMAny Fon INDIvIDuAL INDUSTRIlllS-Continutld:

,~~ _._-

Oeu· Industry 8U8

your

, .. _.-•.. ,._-_._---, .... '. -~,~,

LLANEOUSIN· MISOE DUST lUES-Contd.

Oombs notn orru

and bnirpi1lS\ Indo l'roru motn bhOl'.

nOll's anpI)liNI; IOrYj CIHIll/ltl-!lI(!'

DalrYl cronn tory, Lory: pou! ulllnr

11m huttor'!I1(1-oqulpmOlllj lIlll\ trYlllt1ll'g IIllIl Juts' BUPIIlItlll.

1 ll(l(lt),q, !nduel-Donlll 11I((t) work

(IlItll\·illburlltofY

cll11g lind jtl\lnn-Enmn Iliuu

IInrl Uli~c(\1I111l0' Ftnl(,y mw who

nftldool

not UIM(!-rll CJrISR HClt!.

Fllnth 1Il11ll or.

('rs, lIhllllt\~, 1I1lt! ufnotllrNl Ult'fll-

Foulld ry 6111)).11100." ••••

umb ......... __ ••••

tlrCSlludu ........ _ ..

l:In!rw ark ... " ..... " •• "

stllfllllfl ami utau· lIud broudu.

U10U'S, utrnw ••••

llUl~tu slon

m!lnLll, Pl'f.ltmt· III nudsclont.IIIQ.

Ivory WI] bllt hn!

slloll. Imel bono rk. not Includlllit t.lIl'UI, c()mlm, or fpitUI.

Iry .Town Ilil.

und b'Ultru· tit t~\lIOlI.

LcIpl tlnfywork ........ "

1027 l\IJ5 lUH

1027 IU~5 lOB

10'J7 l\l~5 1011

1U27 1025 11114

1\)27 lU~ 11M

lU27 IU25 1014

11127 lU26 191-l

urn lU2fi Hila 1021 lUI'}

urn 11125 lUI·1

1027 10M 111\1

10'n lil25 IU14

1Il'.I7 IU~.~ lU\1

11m IUJ5 IUB

11m 1026 111I4

IU27 111'.15 11lH

10Z1 IUll6 IUU

.-~ .. ~, .-. -

NUnl. Wage Wagca bero! enrnor~ estah· (avorage !lah. for the

lllontH yoar)

-------

30 1,250 1,240 44 1,300 1,203 66 2,773 1,303

'162 5,001 0,374 IHO 4, Hol4 5,804 230 5,551 3,303

842 5,074 (l, 008 320 6, a03 0,132 172 3,080 1,010

111 2, 260 3,017 U5 1,550 2,170

112 1,042 798

505 10,005 18,307 6U2 14,M2 14,000 4\1.1 7,3UO 3,567

38 322 307 70 ass 070

230 4,483 1,088

65 041 1,200 00 1,087 1,800 67 555 301

2,7M 10,040 87,671 2,000 16, oM 36,104 1,758 11, '130 27,923 1,707 12,052 22,421 1,322 n,ooo 6,335

172 5,540 10,301 1113 6,066 8,~~ 00 1,525

60 m 608 86 8M 975

205 1,193 581

m 2,658 3,842 8;!3 2, oao 4,015 81101 1,767 1,140

48 3,203 4,232 8.1 0,920 5,823

140 0,488 5,263

280 16,414- 22,230 23lI 12,120 10,106 307 7,107 4,652

22 204 830 20 488 655 IH 705 301

107 2,400 2,507 125 2,748 2,750 1211 2,300 1,064

0'.1 047 1,221 l.Ill (IBO 1,~~ S9 liS4

Cost of materials,

Value of sUppUes ruol, and produots

power

In thOII8!lnds at dollars

1,873 4,437 2,334 5,270 2,853 5,478

15,686 30,824 15,42~ 37,203 9,248 18,050

21,028 42,095 21,124 38,709 10,715 10,160

3,200 9,143 2,250 6,800 1,001 2,517

84,674 83,000 20, 1M 60,760 8,420 17,059

584 1,438 1,881 4,170 0,102 11,451

(l, 539 11,686 0,004 12,728

007 2,013

105,323 2OlJ,016 1511,310 254,206 126,162 108,043 84,537 189,306 23,847 43,638

7,072 27,681 7,296 25,423

000 2,875

830 2,279 3,046 6,090 1,520 3,835

3,734 14, 1M 4,070 15,321 1,425 4,486

11,788 16,178 14,086

21,718 28,154 25,44.4

28,880 87,788 20,428 70,339 6,582 17,405

328 911 728 1,879 958 1,800

3,294 8,810 3,883 10,11.4 1,460 3,021

9,133 7,273 3,941

12,852 10,123'

5, 300

Value added by

manu· facture

2,564 2,936 2,625

21,137 21,842 0,702

20,767 17,045 5,445

5,843 4,046 1,483

48,333 40,014 0,230

004 2,208 5,340

5,O9(l 0,819 1,010

104, 202 94,050 71,881 51,829 10,780

20,000 18,126

11 909

1,449 3,043 1,800

10,422 11,250 3, 001

0,035 12,976 11,358

58,903 55,911

.. 11,013

. 583 1, ~~~

5,516 6281 2; 171

' 3,218 2,850 1,419

Horse. power

-1,591 1,802 2,453

13,51 14,71 ° 9 11,68 9

4,34 1 6 4

4,30 1,87

6,89 3 5 5

3,77 1,71

10,80 2 1 5

9,07 4,40

1 03 4

08 33 ~

11,13 3 a 9

10,73 4;68

5, 65 5 5 9

4,98 4,29

-·-'"3;22

12,40 9,

7 8li8

7 2,20

2 1 1 3

68

3 15 3; 6

9 58 5 1,35

1,5 54 1 4

3,51 5,14

25,58 7 5

31 17,50 6,7

/J 8

. 0

99 92 50

1,4 40 WO 12

2, ~,o

Ii 5 18' 15 ~

1929

812 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES

No. 797.-MANUFACTURES; SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRllDS-Oontinued

Nllm· Wage Cen- berot earners

Industry sus estab, (average year Jish. for the

ments year)

MISCELLANEOUS IN-DUSTRIlS-Oontd.

Mattrosses and bod 102'/ 838 13,481 springs, not elso· 1925 1,018 14,403 Where olassified. 1914 1,060 11,747

Models and patterns, 1927 693 5,584 not includiiig paper 1925 689 5,262 patterns, 1014 762 4,274

Motion pictures, not 1927 142 8,415 Including projection 1925 132 5,573

, in theaters.'. 1019 50 3,646

Optical goods __________ 1927 06 7,596 1925 117 8,642 1914 314 7.910

Paving materials. other 1927 592 10,250 than brick. 1\l25 604 17,941

1914 609 19.540

Pencils. lead. " •••••• _._ 1927 27 5.301 1925 25 5.636 1014 .14 4,380

Pens fountain and 1927 64 3,360 styiographle. 1925 60 3.490

1914 55 1.154

Photographic RPfsara. 1927 122 12,120 tus and materia s. 1025 118 9.154

1914 146 8.674

Pipos. tobo.cco __________ 1927 23 1.807 1025 28 1.970 1014 47 2.354

ROOfing matorials, not 1027 100 7.255 including wood. slate. 1925 140 8.310 burnt tile. asbostos. 1914 170 4,088 or metal other than metal shingles and coilings,

Sandpaper. emery pa· 1927 10 917 POI'. and other abra· 1925 12 1.230 sive paper and cloth. 1914 12 681

Signs and advertising i927 818 16,007 novelties. 1925 750 15.128

1914 776 9.560

SOda·wator apparatus-_ 1927 48 2.838 10.25 00 2.372 1914 67 2.229

Sporting und athletio 1927 187, 9,689 goods, not Inel. fire· 1025 181 8,724

, arms 01' ammunition, 1914 162 5.002 . Stationery goodTh not 1927 194 8987

elsewbere class' od, 1025 217 1~ 390 , 1914 189 7.728

S~~amandotberRacking, 19.27 159 5.946 Pirxa and bo er cov· 1925 172 6.086 erng, and g\lSkets not 1914 149' 4, 213

'. :!pade Init~xtile mills,

Burgleal appliances_ •• __ 1927 205 0.718 1925 180 5.888 1914 238 4.282

For footnotes see p. 814.

-Oost of

materials, Value of Wages Sllpplle~ products fuel, an power

In thousands at dollars

16,887 52,182 98,835 17,430 62,480 110,717 6,723 22,399 38,717

10,545 9,420 3,103

'1,659 4,927 2,045

23,495 22,485 8,605

18,637 34,867 134,343 13,066 33,258 93,636 6,709 19.579 36.705

9.561 8,865 32.757 10.489 0,997 33.655 4.649 6,606 ' 18.188

25,003 38.003 103.249 22.368 33.435 ,90.630 11.184 14.163 35.678

5.943 0.031 1.944

\l.031 9,169 4.564

24.500 , 25.051

8.328

3.943 9.638 23,255 4,055 7.741 24.035

718 1.614 6,865

18.311 29.020 13.300 25,779 5.545 11.530

90,828 78.654 39.041

2.279 2.291 1,188

2.723 2.718 2.308

7.274 7,290 4.220

10,713 67.328 123.210 12.145 78,507 123.591 2.042 17,605 27.978

1.228 1.7H

350

5,471 7,342 2.686

12.232 15.623 4.328

24 04·1 30.892 98.481 20.7601 25.858 89,669 5.933 9.059 24.702

4.223 '. 10,301 23.929 3.628 8,632 22,032 1,661 3,833 8.781

11.595 19.304 44, 943 10.262 17,875 42.629 2.771 6.952 13.235

9.792 27.010 56 987 12.076 31,108 67,809 3.791 10.768 21,903

7905 19,704 43.045 8;072 20,372, 43.871 Z; 525 8, 176 14,218

7.463 30.043 57,408 6,043 20.187 55.264 2.211 7.098 14.920

Value added by

manu· facture

46,652 48,228 16,318

18, 836 17,557 6,560

90,476 60,378 17.126

23.802 23,068 11.582

65.242 57.195 21.515

14.568 15,882 3.704

13.617 10.295 5.251

01.808 52.874 27.502

4,5.11 4.581 1.012

55.883 44.904 10,373

6.761 8,281 1.642

67.580 03,811 15.733

13.538 13.'100 4.808

25.540 24.755 0.2R3

29.971 36.701 11,140

28 250 23;490

0.037

27,305 20.077 7,822

Horse· power

32,927 32,840 20,604

11,465 10,473

5,801

32,100 20,472 4.169

12.401 11,017 7.71 o

268.760 207,469 137.862

9,832 8.200 3,72 8

3.334 3.213 I. lli7

24,838 22.80 6 10,439

I,\} 28 2 2.05

1,641

41,74 34.16 11.70

o 1 2

2,8B 4, fi13

4

2

5

8.09

15.32 12,5 50

6 7,34

5.04 2 a 5

4.18 3.70

13.48 4 o 6

11,55 4,11

8.89 1 o 7

10.97 5.68

20,,81 o 9 5

25,57 17,16

8.06 1 2

59 11,57 ,6,8

1929

MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES 81.3 .No. 797.-MANUFACTURlDS: SUMMARY FOR INDIVIDUAL INDUSTRIEs-Continued

Industry

-_.

lfISOELLANEOUS IN D USTlUES-Oontd

. Tho(\trlcltl SC(lnery un

stllgo o(!ulpul(mt. d

oY ), y-

'roys (not in(lludln ohildroll'R Who goods 01' slods Kumos (lnd phi grounJ equlpmont

Umhrellas, pnrllso Im<lclmoH.

Is,

WblpS_ ••••••••••• _- ---

1(1 Window R11(1<1oo m tlxtlll'OS,

All other induRtl'it'li I I

Con-BUS yellr

--

1027 1025 1014

1027 1U25 1U14

1027 11125 1014

1027 lIJ2fi 1014

1027 lO2fi 1\)14

1023 1\\21 101-1

Num- Wage ber of enmers ost[lb- (llverago llsh- for the

menta yoar)

---

30 Wi 33 301 7 88

a07 H,738 352 0,001 200 7,887

104 8,808 176 8,731 205 4,702

., 80 {) 103

dO 1,103

386 4,733 330 5, J76 286 4,077

Ii 03a In 1, t.on 82 0,486

.... ""'" _" .• ~,~ .. · __ .>,.._,, __ ,,«.~ .. c

Cost of Value materials, Wages allPplle~ Value ot added by

fuel,an prodUcts manu-facture Horse-power' power

In thousands of dollars

1,880 2, ssa 5,745 3,415 998 854 1,520 3,578 2,058 413

89 125 827 202 65

15,548 25,805 63,056 3S,150 10,028 13,781i 22,170 55,784 33,554 19,038 3,4\l\l 0,770 13,757 7,078 6, 719

3,411 14,021 28,lW 11135 2,411 3,000 16,094 27,299 10; 705 3,027 2,167 8,502 18,813 5,221 2,544

80 176 310 135 252 73 132 308 176 158

550 1,341 3,102 1,821 1,071

5,856 21,065 37,082 16,016 8,679 6,208 25,030 41.058 16,628 11,151 2,181 11,889 17,444 5,555 ·6,IiM

1,014 13,036 15,526 1,800 1,380 2,076 U,880 16,'.!40 0,360 4, 7~0 <14,062 76,5()4, 12,442 -·--ii~OOii

I llOOllUHO of II ChIU1K(\ In tllnsstnmltion of somo Industl'I08 In this gl'OUP for 1927 tho figur08 for previous ytmra lIuvo lJ(l(1n revisod to prosllrvo conlllnrnbillty,

2 No dlltn woro Q(ltllpllud [or lU21i ClXClopt (or I:lI\n Franclsoo, Callf, a "I~oods, pr<lllarllCI, for I\ltlllli~18 flud fowls," prior to 1027 was trontod lIS II subolassifioatlon under" Foo<1

proPl\l'ntlons, not olsowhol'o oluBlllflod," IlOCllUSO 01 tho liwusCer io this Industry for 1927 of a certain class ot oainbllBhmonis lormnl'ly oh\ll.~lnod under" Flour and other grain-mill products" the figures lor ea.rli~t yearS 111'0 not o()Jnp[lrnblo wlt.1! thoso fur 1027.

, "Lnrd aubaUtuioo nnel cookIng ratH" was troated as a subolasslflcatlon under" Food prep!lrlltiOIlll,. not elsowlloro 011l8Hlfllld," prillI' io 1027. 'rho fig1ll'08 tor 1027 tll'O not comparable with those tor earlier years boO(lllSO of trunsCol' for 1021 io thiN in!lllstry classification DC datil for thase establishments manufaoturlng, prlmarlly! Vllgllinbl0 cooking ollH, whloh dnin W(lro to lllargo extont Cormorly included in those for" Oils, not OIHOW It\ro olu.'IIllflcd,"

OI/Of C(\I!SUSOO Ildor to 1027 ~h18 Industry woo troatod lIS [\ aullOln.~slnoatlon nodeI'. "Food preparations, not clsowlwl'o olasslt\(ld," but {Ul' !0271t Wns trontod lIS a soparato industry,

o llor Q(lIIHUSI\9 !Irlnr to 1027 this Industl'Y covored tho manufnotul'o ot ceron1 proparatlons; prepared feods ror !lJ1lml~IR and [owls; IIII'd Hulmtltutosj nUlcnI'olli, spagilotti, eto.; ancl the treating oruuts (oxcnpt POalluts), 1.'01' 1U27 BOPIIl'!\(O Industry lllass\nonlioJ1s d"~lgnnto establishmonts ongaged primarily In these aotivlties, mul llCconlllll:ly tho tlllUnl.q tor lll'lor yonrs tor tho" Food propal'atlons, not elsewhere classifled," Industl'Y bave boon revlsod.

y For 1\127 ill(llmlcIllll .. I'(I\\lmls, walnuts, \\11(1 oth~r nuts, llroo0880l1," 8 l'rlor to 1027 IJ11l't or ~hu (INtllbllshlll(1l1t.U llClW in thi~ Industry were clO8slfted in the" Food preparations,

not claowhnro olu.'ll!IOml," Industry aud pllrt In tbo "l'e!luuts, grl\dlng, l'oasting, cloan1ng, and Shelling' Industry which 111m bl~llIl1hllndllncld.

D li'or Ibu. r<lpnrt{1(1 11/1" Mlnoml (lnd Rodll wlIlors." 10 Tho mllDll[llilturo ur I\IIhosina toxLlI08 11I'ior to lU25 treatocl as nn Industry lu this group is now classified

118 1\ bmll~h of tho .. A~hos~n8 tJroducw, othor thun Hteam packing or pipo !Ind bollor oovering" IndustrY, p, R02, tlloroCoro dn1l1 bllv!) bl)(1lI tm:hldod from at.ntlatios for toxtile-mlll products for !923 and enrllcr years.

II Booauao ot II cLmngo III cliUffllllmlLlollllo comp!lmblo at[ltistios Olin be glvon for pnor yoars, 11 'l'ho Intluatry OIIUfflllLtll\UOD "(11Ilthlng mon'a, youths', a.nd boys', Ilot elsewhere clussifiool':_for Ill23,

1021, EU1d lU14 includod mOil's wUl'k oloth{Il[!;, oxcopt shirts. ]'or 1027 lind 1025 statistics {or tma class 01 wonrlng Mlllarc\ blIVII bonn sll()wU 1!II[llItnloly as "Olothillg, work (exoopt shirts), mon's," .

II" OlOV(lS nnd mitt(\flll c\nth" trooted us 1I11llrt ot tho "Furnlllhing goods, men's" in<1ustl'Y for -1914, stntiatlc)!! (or 1014 for tho latter Industry arc tboroforo not strIctly oompamble wIth those for IBt~r years,

II "Hondkllrchlo!s/l IIm1 "'1'rllllllliuWl/l wore tlrat treated us soparate Industries at the census for 1927, For prIor ()(lUSIlS()U dlltn for" llml(\lmtchlols" worn Inoluded III part in "FurnishIng goods/ .. mon's," nnd in pnrt In "Millinery lIud Iuco lIoodR," nnd dlltn tor "Trimmings" were ineludod In "Mwlnery a.nd Jac6 goods"

1I1licilltled In thll ()11\8.~lfi()t,tlon "MllIlMry lIud 11100 goods," which w08 aba.ndoned at the census tor 1027. No cOInplltnblo figur08 (11m be glvon for oarUer years,

10 "Asphaltocllolt-bOllC-!\OOf oovorlnJ!!l" iuoluded In "UIIOleUIll" for 1914. FIgures tor "Llnoloum" fOl'101411l'o thoroforo )'lot cotnparnblo with tllonG tor IntoI' yOl\l's.

lllnolulloll "()nkllm" (IIr 1014, II Inu\ud08 dfltl.l (or" l.Iummocks," llorotoforo troated lIS l\ separato Indnstry, \I (lll\lll\\nod in other Industrl(\ll for 11m flUll1926. 111 No BOjlnl'nto 8tnLlstloollrior to 1027. II Oombinod totlll tor [Itlpar nnc! pulp.

1929

814 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIlDS

II Not reported separately; included with Ptlper. 23 Seo footnote 24. . 14 "Rayon" included in "Ohemioals, not elsewhere classified," for 1923 and prior years; compressed

Ill1d liquefied !lnses included prior to 1927. " Thc figures for 1025 dift'er from those previously published becauso of a change In the classlfloatlon In

1927 of establiShments manufacturing rubbor cement as their prinoipal product from this .llroup to the "Rubber goods, other than tires inner tubes and boots und shoes'.' industry, in the "Rubber manufac­tures" gr01.lP. The :figures far lil14 have not been revised and therefore are nat striotly oomparable with later years. .

., Includes distilled liquors in 1914. 27 At the 1921 lind 1910 censuses the malt·liquor industry was confined to cereal beverages (near boor

Ill1d similar saft drinks) and in 1923 and later years these were included under" Beverages." (See p. 792.) " Included in "Rubber goods, other tban tires, inner tubes, and boots and shoes" prior to 1921 •. " Includes for all years" Belting and hOBO, rubber" formerly treated 'as II separate industry. For 1914

also includes, "Rubber tires and inner tubes." ao The figures for 1925 have been. revised due to a counterbalance change in "Leather: Tanned, CUrried,

and finisbed" and "BoaG and shoe cut stock." al The figures for 1925 and 1923 have been revised due to II change in the industries making up this

Bubclnss. . . " The figures for 1927 and 1925 are not comparable with thase for 1914 becauso of tho inclusion in the

Darller year of statistics for certain establishments manufacturing gloves of cloth and leather combined; for later years this class of establlshments was Included in the cloth-glove Industry .

• , Includes asbestos textiles, prior to 1925 classified as a separate indUstry. "For 1914 "Millstones" are included in "All other industries," p. 813. ,~ Former title" Brick and tile, terra cotta, and fire·clay products." a6 Included with" Steelworks and rolling mills," 87 Similar prpducts are manufactured to a large extant by steelworks and ralllng mills. The figures hero

given refer only to.establlshments engaged primarlly.in the manufactnre of the spocifled classes of products, 's Inoluded in "FoundrY and machlne·shop products" for 1914. (See p. 808.) 80 Data for establishments engaged in job welding are included in the figures for 1023 but aro not

Included for 1927 and 1925, as jab-welding establishments were not canvassed for those years. . 40 "Tin plate and terneplate" are treated as products of the "Iron and $teel, steel works and rollJng

tnills" iildustry. 41 Classified in other Industries subsequent to 1923 . • ~ :FIgures for 1927 and 1026 include data for bells, shawn M a separate industry under" Manufactures

of metals" in previous years. /B No estabHshments Were c1Msified in this industry at the censuses (or 1927, 1925, or 1914. " ;Abandoned as II separate industry classification; statistics far 1927 and 1925 included with those fOf

"Brass, bronze, and other llonferrous alloys, and manufactures of these alloys and of copper,. not elsewhere nlasillfied." ..

U Refrigerators, mechanical, for censuses priar to 1927 included in "Eleotrioal machinery, apparatus, Ill1d suppl!es" and "Foundry and maohine·shop products."

'6 "Foundry and machlne·shop products, not elsewhere c1assifled," include for 1914: "Iron and steel 1 processed," .. Machine tools," "Steel barrills, kegs, and drums," and .. Textile machinery and parts,' data lor which were not specifically called for at that census. (See also faotnote 45.)

'7'Nat classified separately prior to)919. Included in" Fmmdry Ilnd machine-shop products!' .s For censuses prior to 1925 not separately olassified; Included in "Foundry and machino.,sbop products." .g Data for establishments engaged solely in repair work are included for 1921 and 1914 but not for 1927,

1925, and.1923. The differenoes between the figures for 1923, 1921, and 1914 and those published in previous reports are due to the inclusion here and the exclusion from the provious reports of data for wheelbarrows.

60 The figures for 1919 da nat cover the entire industry and are not, tberefore, comparable with those for later Years.

~1 At the censuses tar 1927 and 1925 it was passible to present statistics for every industry caverod by the census classificatlollSi but far the preceding census years it was necessarY to combine the figures for certain unlmportant IUdustrles in order ta avoid disclosing operations of individual establishments.

Source:· Bur~au of the Census~ Department of Commerce.

1929