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4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

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4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS. But first a little warm up…. How much do you need to know?. To prove two triangles are exactly alike? (congruent) If all 6 parts (3 corresponding sides and 3 corresponding angles ) are congruent….that would do it. Any “shortcuts”?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS
Page 2: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

But first a little warm up…

Page 3: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS
Page 4: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

How much do you need to know?

• To prove two triangles are exactly alike? (congruent)

• If all 6 parts (3 corresponding sides and 3 corresponding angles) are congruent….that would do it.

• Any “shortcuts”?

Page 5: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Postulate 19-Side Side Side (SSS) Congruence Postulate

• If three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of another triangle

• Then the two triangles are congrurent.

• The remaining parts are congruent.

Side CADOSide CTDGSide ATOG

CAT DOG

G

O

D

T

A

C

Page 6: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Postulate 20-Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate

• If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle…

• Then the triangles are congruent.

Side CADOAngle AOSide ATOG

CAT DOG

G

O

D

T

A

C

Page 7: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Use the diagram. Name the included angle between the pair of

sides given.

Page 8: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

For each pair of congruent triangles, name the pairs of

corresponding sides.

Page 9: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Decide whether enough information is given to prove the triangles are congruent. If there is enough information, state the congruence

postulate you would use.

Page 10: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Decide whether enough information is given to prove the triangles are congruent. If there is enough information, state the congruence

postulate you would use.

Page 11: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Decide whether enough information is given to prove the triangles are congruent. If there is enough information, state the congruence

postulate you would use.

Page 12: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Decide whether enough information is given to prove the triangles are congruent. If there is enough information, state the congruence

postulate you would use.

Page 13: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Decide whether enough information is given to prove the triangles are congruent. If there is enough information, state the congruence

postulate you would use.

Page 14: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Decide whether enough information is given to prove the triangles are congruent. If there is enough information, state the congruence

postulate you would use.

Page 15: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Decide whether enough information is given to prove the triangles are congruent. If there is enough information, state the congruence

postulate you would use.

Page 16: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Are these triangles congruent?

• By what rule?

• Could you use the distance formula to verify your claim?

8

6

4

2

-2

-4

-6

-8

-10 -5 5 10

DE

F

C

BA

Page 17: 4.3 Proving Triangles are Congruent: SSS & SAS

Assignment 4.3