56
120 4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar PERIOD Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 1988-89 18.1202 18.2606 18.3619 18.4711 18.7285 18.7301 18.9862 19.3274 1989-90 21.1068 21.1027 21.1101 21.1693 21.3565 21.4385 21.4736 21.4736 1990-91 21.7944 21.8083 21.7944 21.8440 21.9107 21.9099 22.1296 22.2054 1991-92 24.6281 24.7185 24.7154 24.6804 24.7668 24.7914 24.7548 24.7175 1992-93 25.1929 25.1854 25.1427 25.2044 25.5080 25.6933 25.9752 26.2669 1993-94 28.3871 29.9247 29.9247 30.0903 30.1252 30.1616 30.2910 30.4633 1994-95 30.6694 30.6694 30.7267 30.7267 30.7434 30.8319 30.9188 30.9695 1995-96 31.2033 31.3563 31.5186 32.1071 34.3357 34.3357 34.3433 34.4353 1996-97 35.2821 35.5752 36.6113 38.1608 40.2203 40.2203 40.2203 40.2203 1997-98 40.6013 40.6213 40.6213 42.6216 44.1602 44.1602 44.1602 44.1602 1998-99 46.2633 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 1998-99 @ 46.2633 49.9277 50.0995 50.3784 50.7970 50.0558 49.8663 50.1240 1999-00 51.6067 51.6408 51.7284 51.7534 51.7653 51.7647 51.7702 51.7962 2000-01 52.5075 53.9820 56.1063 58.1591 57.0032 57.9913 59.0639 59.6205 2001-02 64.0905 64.1157 64.1472 62.2097 61.1255 60.5836 60.2011 60.1611 2002-03 59.7907 59.5102 59.2578 59.0530 58.5852 58.4162 58.1829 58.0811 2003-04 57.7432 57.7877 57.8093 57.5609 57.3342 57.3960 57.3993 57.3601 2004-05 58.2777 58.7934 58.9725 60.0311 59.9393 59.5478 59.4452 59.3525 2005-06 59.6234 59.6547 59.7593 59.7108 59.7647 59.8076 59.8396 59.8855 2006-07 60.2711 60.3180 60.5037 60.5959 60.7282 60.8878 60.8780 60.7321 2007-08 60.3978 60.5145 60.6376 60.6795 61.0003 61.1798 62.3667 62.6185 2008-09 70.5896 74.2926 77.1668 80.4331 79.9239 78.9238 79.0856 79.4485 2009-10 82.0062 82.7716 82.8462 83.2176 83.4540 84.0021 84.5184 84.8991 2010-11 85.5031 85.6070 85.7618 85.9416 85.5440 85.7072 85.6778 85.3141 2011-12 86.0204 86.6211 87.4744 86.9655 86.9316 @ Composite rate (two-tier rate structure on foreign exchange was introduced w.e.f. 22 nd July, 1998 and subsequently replaced by market based unified exchange rate w.e.f. 19 th May, 1999)

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Page 1: 4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar€¦ · 124 4.3 Monthly Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD 2010 2011

120

4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates

Pak Rupees per US Dollar

PERIOD Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb.

1988-89 18.1202 18.2606 18.3619 18.4711 18.7285 18.7301 18.9862 19.3274

1989-90 21.1068 21.1027 21.1101 21.1693 21.3565 21.4385 21.4736 21.4736

1990-91 21.7944 21.8083 21.7944 21.8440 21.9107 21.9099 22.1296 22.2054

1991-92 24.6281 24.7185 24.7154 24.6804 24.7668 24.7914 24.7548 24.7175

1992-93 25.1929 25.1854 25.1427 25.2044 25.5080 25.6933 25.9752 26.2669

1993-94 28.3871 29.9247 29.9247 30.0903 30.1252 30.1616 30.2910 30.4633

1994-95 30.6694 30.6694 30.7267 30.7267 30.7434 30.8319 30.9188 30.9695

1995-96 31.2033 31.3563 31.5186 32.1071 34.3357 34.3357 34.3433 34.4353

1996-97 35.2821 35.5752 36.6113 38.1608 40.2203 40.2203 40.2203 40.2203

1997-98 40.6013 40.6213 40.6213 42.6216 44.1602 44.1602 44.1602 44.1602

1998-99 46.2633 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150 46.1150

1998-99 @ 46.2633 49.9277 50.0995 50.3784 50.7970 50.0558 49.8663 50.1240

1999-00 51.6067 51.6408 51.7284 51.7534 51.7653 51.7647 51.7702 51.7962

2000-01 52.5075 53.9820 56.1063 58.1591 57.0032 57.9913 59.0639 59.6205

2001-02 64.0905 64.1157 64.1472 62.2097 61.1255 60.5836 60.2011 60.1611

2002-03 59.7907 59.5102 59.2578 59.0530 58.5852 58.4162 58.1829 58.0811

2003-04 57.7432 57.7877 57.8093 57.5609 57.3342 57.3960 57.3993 57.3601

2004-05 58.2777 58.7934 58.9725 60.0311 59.9393 59.5478 59.4452 59.3525

2005-06 59.6234 59.6547 59.7593 59.7108 59.7647 59.8076 59.8396 59.8855

2006-07 60.2711 60.3180 60.5037 60.5959 60.7282 60.8878 60.8780 60.7321

2007-08 60.3978 60.5145 60.6376 60.6795 61.0003 61.1798 62.3667 62.6185

2008-09 70.5896 74.2926 77.1668 80.4331 79.9239 78.9238 79.0856 79.4485

2009-10 82.0062 82.7716 82.8462 83.2176 83.4540 84.0021 84.5184 84.8991

2010-11 85.5031 85.6070 85.7618 85.9416 85.5440 85.7072 85.6778 85.3141

2011-12 86.0204 86.6211 87.4744 86.9655 86.9316

@ Composite rate (two-tier rate structure on foreign exchange was introduced w.e.f. 22nd

July, 1998 and subsequently replaced by market based unified

exchange rate w.e.f. 19th May, 1999)

Page 2: 4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar€¦ · 124 4.3 Monthly Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD 2010 2011

121

4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates

Pak Rupees per US Dollar

PERIOD Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. – Sep. Oct. -Dec. Jan. - Mar. Apr. - Jun. Annual

1988-89 19.5327 19.9718 20.9414 21.1528 18.2475 18.6432 19.2821 20.6886 19.2154

1989-90 21.4815 21.7476 21.9582 21.9257 21.1065 21.3214 21.4762 21.8772 21.4453

1990-91 22.5604 23.2502 23.7422 24.1241 21.7990 21.8882 22.2985 23.7055 22.4228

1991-92 24.9234 25.0865 25.1570 25.1891 24.6873 24.7462 24.7986 25.1442 24.8441

1992-93 26.5855 26.7467 26.8686 27.1477 25.1737 25.4686 26.2759 26.9210 25.9598

1993-94 30.5736 30.6164 30.6835 30.7247 29.4121 30.1257 30.4426 30.6749 30.1638

1994-95 30.9572 30.9505 30.9936 31.0517 30.6885 30.7673 30.9485 30.9986 30.8507

1995-96 34.5719 34.7071 34.8496 35.0570 31.3594 33.5928 34.4502 34.8712 33.5684

1996-97 40.2203 40.2564 40.4418 40.4945 35.8229 39.5338 40.2203 40.3976 38.9936

1997-98 44.1974 44.2911 44.1609 44.5940 40.6146 43.6473 44.1726 44.3487 43.1958

1998-99 46.1150 46.1150 48.4848 51.7017 46.1644 46.1150 46.1150 48.7672 46.7904

1998-99@ 49.9386 50.4115 51.0911 51.7017 48.7635 50.4104 49.9763 51.0681 50.0546

1999-00 51.7912 51.7911 51.7975 52.0452 51.6586 51.7611 51.7859 51.8779 51.7709

2000-01 60.5224 61.0673 61.8291 63.4010 54.1986 57.7179 59.7356 62.0992 58.4378

2001-02 60.1020 60.1232 60.1253 60.1246 64.1178 61.3063 60.1547 60.1244 61.4258

2002-03 57.8675 57.7757 57.7311 57.7429 59.5196 58.6848 58.0438 57.7499 58.4995

2003-04 57.4495 57.4616 57.6753 57.9165 57.7801 57.4304 57.4030 57.6845 57.5745

2004-05 59.3529 59.4031 59.5081 59.6673 58.6812 59.8394 59.3835 59.5262 59.3576

2005-06 60.0070 59.9979 60.0668 60.1618 59.6791 59.7610 59.9107 60.0755 59.8566

2006-07 60.6927 60.7052 60.6718 60.6256 60.3643 60.7373 60.7676 60.6675 60.6342

2007-08 62.7500 63.5556 67.6009 67.2563 60.5166 60.9532 62.5784 66.1376 62.5465

2008-09 80.2355 80.3958 80.5268 80.9574 74.0163 79.7603 79.5899 80.6267 78.4983

2009-10 84.3500 83.9386 84.3318 85.2844 82.5413 83.5579 84.5892 84.5183 83.8017

2010-11 85.3380 84.6278 85.2122 85.7859 85.6240 85.7309 85.4433 85.2086 85.5017

2011-12 86.7053

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122

4.2 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit November, 2011

CURRENCY\DATE 01 02 03 04 10 11 14 15 16 17

Australian Dollar 90.3478 89.1526 88.1867 89.3783 87.3662 87.8196 89.1372 88.1430 87.4847 87.6214

Bahraini Dinar 228.6117 228.2933 228.3525 228.4702 228.6972 229.5694 229.9117 229.8806 230.1062 230.5571

Canadian Dollar 86.2552 84.5010 84.5090 85.1015 84.1735 84.8461 85.3478 85.0148 84.4267 84.9430

Chinese Yuan 13.5886 13.5445 13.5585 13.5625 13.5624 13.6291 13.6581 13.6361 13.6515 13.6747

Danish Krone 16.0445 15.8735 15.8409 15.9787 15.6774 15.8380 16.0163 15.8340 15.6673 15.7406

Hong Kong Dollar 11.1161 11.0692 11.0737 11.0822 11.0798 11.1176 11.1297 11.1280 11.1353 11.1595

Japanese Yen 1.1052 1.1006 1.1026 1.1046 1.1084 1.1153 1.1226 1.1228 1.1254 1.1279

Kuwaiti Dinar 313.9100 312.4446 312.0741 312.8029 312.1673 313.5402 314.4060 314.8380 314.4429 314.3406

Malaysian Ringgit 27.8525 27.5065 27.3401 27.5768 27.3602 27.4754 27.6566 27.5342 27.3870 27.5121

New Zealand Dollar 69.7216 68.3641 67.4544 68.3971 67.1082 67.3326 68.2110 67.0735 66.3987 66.6274

Norwegian Krone 15.4819 15.2409 15.1395 15.3662 15.0358 15.2053 15.3738 15.1154 14.9729 15.0152

Omani Riyal 223.8732 223.5497 223.6104 223.4215 223.9482 224.7890 225.1329 224.8270 225.3247 225.7663

Qatari Riyal 23.6983 23.6401 23.6357 23.6465 23.6580 23.7464 23.7869 23.7841 23.8094 23.8498

Saudi Arabian Riyal 23.0409 22.9436 22.9571 22.9649 22.9852 23.0736 23.0965 23.0996 23.1249 23.1877

Singaporean Dollar 68.5101 67.5957 67.1864 67.9434 66.6477 67.0787 67.5277 67.1469 66.8486 67.1545

Swedish Krona 13.2357 13.0454 12.9734 13.0935 12.8912 12.9818 13.1337 12.9327 12.8046 12.8000

Swiss Franc 98.1944 97.0997 97.0899 97.8896 94.2923 95.4610 96.1318 95.0728 94.2294 94.4352

UAE Dirham 23.5072 23.4101 23.4242 23.4388 23.4547 23.5462 23.5729 23.5772 23.6049 23.6590

UK Pound Sterling 138.5713 137.3691 136.7814 137.8209 137.1197 137.7045 138.9388 137.5058 136.6410 136.5890

US Dollar 86.4053 85.9927 86.0479 86.1026 86.1620 86.5126 86.6165 86.6302 86.7317 86.9005

EMU Euro 119.3087 117.9673 117.7951 118.8289 116.5946 117.7650 119.1151 117.7659 116.6199 117.0362

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123

4.2 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit November, 2011

CURRENCY\DATE

18 21 22 23 24 25 28 29 30

Australian Dollar

86.9659 86.8019 85.7958 85.2601 85.0490 84.8788 86.4834 87.3472 88.3225

Bahraini Dinar

230.7561 231.4026 231.3202 232.0231 232.1772 232.7568 233.4177 233.3520 234.2909

Canadian Dollar

84.5096 84.5896 83.8876 83.8145 83.5220 83.4991 84.3950 85.0908 85.4304

Chinese Yuan

13.6832 13.7028 13.6915 13.7370 13.7389 13.7478 13.7730 13.7791 13.8566

Danish Krone

15.7517 15.8297 15.7962 15.8037 15.7213 15.6815 15.7111 15.7757 15.8145

Hong Kong Dollar

11.1623 11.1844 11.1896 11.2071 11.2166 11.2359 11.2770 11.2807 11.3323

Japanese Yen

1.1305 1.1346 1.1317 1.1335 1.1344 1.1319 1.1311 1.1267 1.1326

Kuwaiti Dinar

314.8596 315.3796 315.5898 316.1065 316.2175 316.4624 317.2980 317.3156 318.5492

Malaysian Ringgit

27.4954 27.4530 27.3445 27.4585 27.4270 27.4422 27.5073 27.6458 27.8301

New Zealand Dollar

66.1037 65.9190 65.1836 65.0315 64.9706 64.9605 66.0655 66.4972 67.3174

Norwegian Krone

14.9731 15.0552 15.0061 15.0415 14.9334 14.8515 14.8953 14.9278 15.0888

Omani Riyal

225.9611 226.5945 226.5136 227.2020 227.3377 227.8932 228.5325 228.4805 229.4226

Qatari Riyal

23.8727 23.9183 23.9307 23.9884 24.0065 24.0550 24.1272 24.1418 24.2350

Saudi Arabian Riyal

23.1877 23.2408 23.2586 23.2964 23.3245 23.3690 23.4483 23.4576 23.5444

Singaporean Dollar

67.0476 66.9897 66.8312 66.8504 66.7814 66.7684 67.2621 67.6593 68.0680

Swedish Krona

12.8201 12.8905 12.7850 12.7511 12.6768 12.5977 12.6237 12.6567 12.8272

Swiss Franc

94.5613 94.8975 94.9697 95.3456 95.1621 94.9939 94.6455 95.4242 95.8195

UAE Dirham

23.6652 23.7179 23.7399 23.7760 23.8087 23.8533 23.9333 23.9471 24.0309

UK Pound Sterling

137.0667 137.0524 136.1974 136.2494 135.9102 135.3523 136.1386 136.3527 137.4620

US Dollar

86.9459 87.1059 87.1827 87.3035 87.4320 87.5568 87.8741 87.9395 88.2580

EMU Euro

117.1634 117.6774 117.4795 117.4936 116.8706 116.4827 116.7415 117.2864 117.4879

Page 5: 4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar€¦ · 124 4.3 Monthly Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD 2010 2011

124

4.3 Monthly Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies

Pak Rupees per Currency Unit

CURRENCY \ PERIOD

2010 2011

2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Nov. Dec. Jan.

Australian Dollar 47.6760 56.1958 58.2931 73.9643 84.6185 84.6022 85.0504 85.2741

Bahraini Dinar 160.8362 166.0749 208.5245 222.5092 226.8926 227.0114 227.4983 227.3748

Canadian Dollar 53.5778 61.9742 67.5867 79.4785 85.4711 84.6707 85.0270 86.2271

Chinese Yuan 7.7526 8.6128 11.4930 12.2840 12.9120 12.8607 12.9031 12.9919

Danish Krone 10.6261 12.3711 14.4333 15.6699 15.6544 15.6894 15.2079 15.3593

Hong Kong Dollar 7.7772 8.0273 10.1246 10.8074 11.0019 11.0356 11.0298 11.0175

Japanese Yen 0.5122 0.5711 0.8012 0.9164 1.0301 1.0383 1.0296 1.0366

Kuwaiti Dinar 209.8118 228.2954 281.2742 291.6604 304.4159 304.6396 304.0123 305.2273

Malaysian Ringgit 17.0649 18.9021 22.3290 24.8037 27.7427 27.4837 27.3963 27.9978

New Zealand Dollar 41.6292 48.1134 47.4763 58.9433 64.8259 65.8514 64.4824 65.6286

Norwegian Krone 9.7161 11.6417 12.4113 14.0698 14.7356 14.3710 14.3045 14.6159

Omani Riyal 157.2718 162.4578 204.2093 217.8885 222.1528 222.2637 222.7147 222.5856

Qatari Riyal 16.644 17.1844 21.5751 23.0391 23.4959 23.5094 23.5569 23.5467

Saudi Arabian Riyal 16.1656 16.6973 20.9342 22.3482 22.8047 22.8164 22.8561 22.8523

Singaporean Dollar 39.1651 43.6846 53.5502 59.6004 66.1304 65.8666 65.5926 66.5601

Swedish Krona 8.6143 9.8890 10.433 11.5692 12.8272 12.5798 12.5234 12.8496

Swiss Franc 49.2385 56.6737 70.0527 78.9663 89.9297 86.9187 88.3213 89.5964

UAE Dirham 16.5107 17.0391 21.3856 22.8216 23.2883 23.3088 23.3471 23.3386

UK Pound Sterling 117.1852 125.2948 126.0915 132.4866 135.9640 136.3860 133.7806 135.0590

US Dollar 60.6342 62.5465 78.4983 83.8017 85.5017 85.5440 85.7072 85.6778

EMU Euro 79.1763 92.1700 107.4327 116.4991 116.5981 116.8332 113.2608 114.3674

Note:- The Exchange Rates are Mid Points of T.T. Buying and Selling.

Page 6: 4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar€¦ · 124 4.3 Monthly Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD 2010 2011

125

4.3 Monthly Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies

Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \

PERIOD

2011

Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep Oct Nov.

Australian Dollar 86.1218 86.2427 89.6003 91.0047 90.9153 92.6606 90.6783 89.1706 87.4553 87.4496

Bahraini Dinar 226.3633 226.4041 224.5379 226.0729 227.6217 228.2228 229.8570 232.1262 230.6977 230.7340

Canadian Dollar 86.3206 87.3698 88.3883 88.1491 87.7900 89.9977 88.2337 87.2265 84.8263 84.6241

Chinese Yuan 12.9804 12.9973 12.9670 13.1160 13.2483 13.3216 13.5246 13.6915 13.6481 13.6724

Danish Krone 15.6453 16.0183 16.4032 16.3733 16.5468 16.4904 16.6749 16.1080 15.9596 15.8104

Hong Kong Dollar 10.9579 10.9551 10.8872 10.9616 11.0192 11.0430 11.1089 11.2205 11.1758 11.1672

Japanese Yen 1.0331 1.0432 1.0180 1.0511 1.0667 1.0855 1.1241 1.1393 1.1327 1.1222

Kuwaiti Dinar 305.2774 307.2674 306.2267 309.5388 312.3434 314.0211 317.7963 317.6644 315.1432 314.8813

Malaysian Ringgit 28.0114 28.0881 28.1027 28.2876 28.3234 28.7453 28.9976 28.3176 27.6776 27.5161

New Zealand Dollar 65.0536 63.2641 66.8004 67.9379 69.8555 72.8463 72.3821 70.8547 68.3226 66.7757

Norwegian Krone 14.8808 15.2021 15.6713 15.5579 15.7463 15.7895 15.9014 15.5206 15.3023 15.0905

Omani Riyal 221.6096 221.6618 219.8395 221.3607 222.8842 223.3604 225.0305 227.2789 225.8972 225.9042

Qatari Riyal 23.4437 23.4449 23.2493 23.3948 23.5600 23.6234 23.7903 24.0215 23.8763 23.8700

Saudi Arabian Riyal 22.7553 22.7586 22.5673 22.7134 22.8707 22.9417 23.0934 23.3104 23.1886 23.1895

Singaporean Dollar 66.8214 67.2145 67.8208 68.8186 69.4541 70.6833 71.5839 69.7132 67.8999 67.2578

Swedish Krona 13.2788 13.4565 13.6712 13.6391 13.5710 13.4890 13.5430 13.1436 13.0356 12.8695

Swiss Franc 89.9504 92.7567 94.2746 97.5008 101.9778 104.5339 111.0961 99.6697 96.5551 95.5640

UAE Dirham 23.2391 23.2454 23.0518 23.2040 23.3578 23.4204 23.5833 23.8135 23.6715 23.6667

UK Pound Sterling 137.5478 137.7832 138.4543 139.2046 139.0996 138.8119 141.6958 137.6614 136.5573 136.9907

US Dollar 85.3141 85.3380 84.6278 85.2122 85.7859 86.0204 86.6211 87.4744 86.9655 86.9316

EMU Euro 116.5515 119.3735 122.2881 122.0468 123.3451 122.8848 124.1219 119.8626 118.7065 117.5516

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126

4.4 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies

Against US Dollar

(In Percent)

END OF Chinese EMU Indian Indonesian Iranian Japanese

PERIOD Yuan Euro Rupee Rupiah Rial Yen

2006 +3.50 +5.10 -5.60 +4.40 -1.50 -4.00

2007 +7.02 +11.78 +12.23 -4.13 -0.72 +4.46

2008 +6.76 -5.46 -18.66 -14.08 -5.53 +24.87

2009 +0.09 +3.51 +3.79 +16.49 -1.59 -0.58

2010 +3.10 -7.82 +3.96 +4.70 -3.56 +12.62

2008 IV +0.63 -2.70 -3.17 -13.61 -1.24 +14.37

2009 I -0.02 -4.38 -4.91 -5.40 -1.00 -7.04

II +0.06 +6.21 +6.43 +13.20 -0.05 +2.24

III +0.04 +3.60 +0.08 +5.62 +0.30 +6.88

IV +0.01 -1.62 +2.47 +2.99 -0.85 -2.13

2010 I +0.03 -6.43 +3.41 +3.13 -0.28 -1.64

II +0.52 -8.96 -3.13 +0.35 -4.49 +5.25

III +1.34 +11.22 +4.00 +1.78 +2.79 +6.23

IV +1.18 -2.70 -0.21 -0.60 -1.50 +2.39

2011 I +1.01 +6.98 +0.56 +3.09 -0.45 -2.02

II +1.31 +1.73 -0.16 +1.30 -2.35 +2.99

III +1.84 -6.57 -8.93 -2.56 -1.19 +5.34

2010 Nov. +0.22 -6.20 -3.26 -0.94 -0.06 -4.24

Dec. +0.80 +2.17 +2.54 +0.39 +0.44 +3.31

2011 Jan. +0.51 +3.10 -2.28 -0.87 +0.01 -0.73

Feb. +0.21 +1.04 +1.70 +2.65 +0.47 +0.43

Mar. +0.29 +2.70 +1.19 +1.31 -0.92 -1.72

Apr. +0.88 +4.60 +0.61 +1.58 -0.31 +1.38

May +0.22 -3.20 -1.44 +0.43 -1.38 +1.42

Jun. +0.20 +0.47 +0.69 -0.70 -0.67 +0.16

Jul. +0.43 -1.34 +1.27 +1.05 +2.33 +4.09

Aug. +0.90 +1.33 -3.98 -0.80 -1.57 +1.25

Sep. +0.50 -6.55 -6.34 -2.80 -1.91 -0.05

Oct. +0.50 +3.69 +0.48 -0.14 +0.08 -3.24

Nov. -0.39 -4.16 -6.33 -3.65 -0.78 +1.47

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127

4.4 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies

Against US Dollar (In Percent)

UK South

END OF Malaysian Pakistani Pound Korean Swiss Turkish

PERIOD Ringgit Rupee Sterling Won Franc Lira

2006 +3.40 -0.60 +2.30 +6.70 +4.20 -16.20

2007 +6.68 -0.38 +2.06 -0.92 +8.42 +21.05

2008 -4.55 -22.69 -27.23 -25.39 +5.81 -23.97

2009 +1.15 -6.13 +11.09 +7.70 +3.22 +3.01

2010 +11.06 -1.81 -4.69 +1.88 +9.67 -3.20

2008 IV -0.19 -1.34 -19.00 -5.55 +3.57 -17.11

2009 I -5.02 -1.67 -1.63 -8.69 -6.56 -7.74

II +3.53 -1.17 +15.48 -7.19 +5.38 +8.31

III +1.38 -2.15 -2.70 +8.08 +4.98 +3.70

IV +1.46 -1.29 +0.51 +1.81 -0.15 -0.60

2010 I +4.63 +0.10 -6.45 +3.21 -2.80 -1.58

II +0.48 -1.50 -0.82 -6.53 -1.94 -3.88

III +5.51 -0.95 +5.92 +5.98 +11.12 +8.92

IV +0.13 +0.54 -3.01 -0.36 +3.55 -6.05

2011 I +1.90 +0.60 +4.26 +3.51 +2.71 -0.08

II +0.18 -0.79 -0.52 +2.70 +9.64 -4.80

III -5.34 -1.73 -2.58 -8.60 -7.43 -12.57

2010 Nov. -1.52 +0.12 -2.47 -2.65 -0.86 -4.76

Dec. +2.40 -0.06 -0.60 0.98 6.19 -2.33

2011 Jan. +0.79 +0.14 +2.95 +2.85 -0.37 -3.70

Feb. +0.26 +0.03 +2.16 -1.21 +1.59 +0.17

Mar. +0.85 +0.42 -0.88 +1.87 +1.48 +3.58

Apr. +1.76 +0.77 +3.58 +3.26 +5.59 +1.64

May -1.26 -1.45 -0.99 -0.77 +1.59 -4.82

Jun. -0.30 -0.10 -3.00 +0.23 +2.21 -1.60

Jul. +2.20 -0.63 +1.66 +2.42 +4.16 -4.01

Aug. -1.05 -0.81 +0.08 -1.78 -1.04 -1.52

Sep. -6.39 -0.29 -4.24 -9.14 -10.20 -7.51

Oct. +3.82 +1.09 +2.75 +6.79 +3.55 +5.41

Nov. -3.12 -2.05 -2.60 -3.98 -5.55 -3.90

Source: International Monetary Fund

Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation

2. Euro, a common currency of the 12 member countries of European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) Introduced

w.e.f 1st January, 1999.

*. End of Current month over end of Previous month

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128

4.5 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies

Against SDR

(In Percent)

END OF Chinese EMU Indian Indonesian Iranian Japanese Malays

ian PERIOD Yuan Euro Rupee Rupiah Rial Yen Ringgit

2006 +1.90 +3.50 -7.00 2.80 -3.00 -5.40 +1.80

2007 +1.88 +6.41 +6.84 -8.73 -5.48 -0.56 +1.56

2008 +9.53 -3.01 -16.55 -11.85 -3.07 +28.11 -2.07

2009 -1.66 +1.70 +1.98 +14.45 -3.31 -2.32 -0.62

2010 +4.95 -6.16 +5.83 +6.58 -1.83 +14.64 +13.05

2008 IV +1.74 -1.63 -2.11 -12.66 -0.15 +15.63 +0.91

2009 I +3.00 -1.49 -2.03 -2.54 +1.99 -4.23 -2.15

II -3.63 +2.30 +2.52 +9.04 -3.73 -1.52 -0.28

III -1.99 +1.50 -1.95 +3.48 -1.73 +4.72 -0.68

IV +1.08 -0.57 +3.56 +4.09 +0.20 -1.09 +2.54

2010 I +3.29 -3.39 +6.78 +6.49 +2.97 +1.57 +8.04

II +3.20 -6.54 -0.56 +3.02 -1.95 +8.05 +3.15

III -3.69 +5.70 -1.16 -3.27 -2.31 +0.96 +0.27

IV +2.24 -1.68 +0.84 +0.44 -0.46 +3.47 +1.18

2011 I -1.88 +3.91 -2.32 +0.13 -3.31 -4.83 -1.02

II +0.36 +0.78 -1.09 +0.36 -3.26 +2.02 -0.76

III +4.37 -4.25 -6.67 -0.14 +1.26 +7.96 -2.99

2010 Nov. +3.24 -3.37 -0.34 +2.04 +2.95 -1.36 +1.45

Dec. -0.13 +1.22 +1.59 -0.54 -0.49 +2.36 +1.45

2011 Jan. -0.90 +1.66 -3.66 -2.26 -1.39 -2.12 -0.63

Feb. -0.50 +0.32 +0.99 +1.93 -0.24 -0.28 -0.45

Mar. -0.50 +1.89 +0.39 +0.51 -1.70 -2.49 +0.05

Apr. -1.32 +2.31 -1.59 -0.65 -2.49 -0.83 -0.46

May +1.49 -1.98 -0.20 +1.70 -0.14 +2.70 -0.02

Jun. +0.22 +0.49 +0.71 -0.68 -0.65 +0.18 -0.28

Jul. +0.52 -1.25 +1.36 +1.14 +2.43 +4.18 +2.29

Aug. +0.25 +0.68 -4.60 -1.44 -2.21 +0.60 -1.69

Sep. +3.57 -3.70 -3.48 +0.18 +1.09 +3.00 -3.53

Oct. -1.04 +2.10 -1.06 -1.67 -1.45 -4.73 +2.23

Nov. +1.81 -2.04 -4.25 -1.52 +1.41 +3.72 -0.98

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129

4.5 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies

Against SDR (In Percent)

UK Saudi South

END OF Pakistani Pound Arabian Korean Swiss Turkish US

PERIOD Rupee Sterling Riyal Won Franc Lira Dollar

2006 -2.50 +0.70 -1.50 +5.00 +2.60 -17.50 -1.50

2007 -5.16 -2.84 -4.80 -5.67 +3.22 15.24 -4.80

2008 -20.68 -25.35 +2.60 -23.46 +8.56 -22.00 +2.60

2009 -7.77 +9.15 -1.75 +5.82 +1.42 +1.21 -1.75

2010 -0.05 -2.98 +1.80 +3.71 +11.64 -1.46 +1.80

2008 IV -0.26 -18.11 +1.10 -4.51 +4.71 -16.2 +1.10

2009 I +1.30 +1.34 +3.02 -5.92 -3.74 -4.95 +3.02

II -4.80 +11.23 -3.68 +3.25 +1.50 +4.33 -3.68

III -4.13 -4.67 -2.03 +5.88 +2.86 +1.60 -2.03

IV -0.24 1.58 +1.06 +2.89 +0.92 +0.46 +1.06

2010 I +3.36 -3.41 +3.26 +6.57 +0.36 +1.62 +3.26

II +1.12 +1.81 +2.66 -4.04 +0.67 -1.33 +2.66

III -5.87 +0.66 -4.97 +0.72 +5.60 +3.51 -4.97

IV +1.60 -1.99 +1.05 +0.69 +4.64 -5.06 +1.05

2011 I -2.29 +1.27 -2.87 +0.55 -0.23 -2.94 -2.87

II -1.72 -1.45 -0.93 +1.74 +8.61 -5.69 -0.93

III +0.71 -0.16 +2.49 -6.32 -5.13 -10.39 +2.49

2010 Nov. +3.14 +0.47 +3.02 +0.28 +2.13 -1.89 +3.02

Dec. -0.99 -1.52 -0.93 +0.04 +5.21 -3.23 -0.93

2011 Jan. -1.26 +1.51 -1.40 +1.41 -1.77 -5.05 -1.40

Feb. -0.67 +1.44 -0.71 -1.90 +0.88 -0.54 -0.71

Mar. -0.37 -1.65 -0.42 +1.07 +0.68 +2.77 -0.79

Apr. -1.43 +1.32 -2.19 +1.00 +3.28 -0.58 -2.19

May -0.21 +0.26 +1.26 +0.48 +2.88 -3.62 +1.26

Jun. -0.08 -2.98 +0.02 +0.25 +2.23 -1.58 +0.02

Jul. -0.54 +1.75 +0.09 +2.51 +4.25 -3.92 +0.09

Aug. -1.45 -0.56 -0.64 -2.41 -1.67 -2.16 -0.64

Sep. +2.76 -1.32 +3.06 -6.36 -7.45 -4.68 +3.06

Oct. -0.46 +1.18 -1.53 +5.16 +1.96 +3.80 -1.53

Nov. +0.11 -0.44 +2.21 -1.86 -3.46 -1.77 +2.21

Source: International Monetary Fund

Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation

2. Euro, a common currency of the 12 member countries of European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)

Introduced w.e.f 1st January, 1999.

*. End of Current month over end of Previous month

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130

4.6 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Pak Rupee

Against Selected Currencies (In Percent)

Hong

END OF Australian Brazilian Canadian Chinese EMU Kong Indian Indonesian

Iranian Japanese

PERIOD Dollar Real Dollar Yuan Euro Dollar Rupee Rupiah Rial Yen

2006 +1.77 -7.20 -9.89 -4.31 -5.79 -1.26 +4.90 -5.16 ... +3.13

2007 -10.59 -17.47 -15.53 -6.92 -10.80 -1.59 -11.24 +3.91 +0.34 -4.63

2008 -1.62 +2.51 -4.18 -27.58 -18.29 -22.55 -4.95 -10.02 -18.17 -38.09

2009 -27.49 -30.41 -19.42 -6.22 -9.32 -6.32 -9.56 -19.42 -4.61 -5.58

2010 -13.41 -5.32 -6.29 -4.77 +6.51 -1.56 -5.56 -6.22 +1.81 -12.81

2008 IV +13.87 +18.47 +13.99 -1.96 +1.39 -1.53 +1.89 +14.20 -0.10 -13.74

2009 I -0.88 -6.28 +1.19 -1.65 +2.83 -1.67 +3.40 +3.94 -0.68 5.78

II -16.28 -13.96 -8.83 -1.22 -6.94 -1.16 -7.14 -12.69 -1.12 -3.33

III -9.79 -9.98 -9.75 -2.19 -5.55 -2.15 -2.22 -7.35 -2.44 -8.45

IV -3.14 -4.13 -3.46 -1.30 +0.33 -1.25 -3.67 -4.15 -0.44 +0.86

2010 I -1.98 +3.21 -3.06 +0.07 +6.98 +0.25 -3.20 -2.94 +0.38 +1.76

II +5.85 -0.82 +2.86 -2.01 +8.19 -1.22 +1.68 -1.85 +3.13 -6.41

III -12.67 -6.56 -3.83 -2.26 -10.95 -1.29 -4.76 -2.69 -3.65 -6.77

IV -4.43 -1.00 -2.28 -0.63 +3.33 +0.71 +0.75 +1.15 +2.07 -1.81

2011 I -1.00 -1.99 -2.33 -0.41 -5.97 +0.66 +0.04 -2.42 +1.05 +2.67

II -4.53 -4.61 -1.55 -2.07 -2.48 -0.74 -0.63 -2.07 +1.60 -3.67

III +7.90 +14.33 +5.87 -3.50 +5.18 -1.66 +7.91 +0.85 -0.54 -6.71

2010 Nov. +1.61 +1.41 +0.87 -0.10 +6.74 +1.21 +3.49 +1.07 +0.19 +4.56

Dec. -5.49 -2.84 -2.55 -0.86 -2.19 +0.02 -2.54 -0.45 -0.50 -3.27

2011 Jan. +3.09 +0.09 +0.27 -0.37 -2.87 +0.42 +2.48 +1.02 +0.13 +0.88

Feb. -2.76 -0.90 -2.79 -0.18 -0.99 -0.04 -1.64 -2.55 -0.43 -0.39

Mar. -1.24 -1.18 +0.20 +0.13 -2.22 +0.28 -0.76 -0.88 +1.36 +2.18

Apr. -4.46 -2.35 -1.63 -0.11 -3.66 +0.63 +0.16 -0.79 +1.09 -0.61

May +0.31 -0.80 +0.65 -1.67 +1.80 -1.32 -0.01 -1.88 -0.07 -2.83

Jun. -0.38 -1.53 -0.56 -0.30 -0.57 -0.05 -0.78 +0.61 +0.57 -0.26

Jul. -2.58 -1.08 -1.72 -1.06 +0.71 -0.47 -1.88 -1.66 -2.90 -4.54

Aug. +1.63 +0.79 +1.75 -1.70 -2.12 -0.87 +3.30 -0.01 +0.77 -2.04

Sep. +8.98 +14.67 +5.87 -0.79 +6.70 -0.32 +6.46 +2.57 +1.64 -0.24

Oct. -5.91 -7.16 -3.33 +0.59 -2.51 +0.81 +0.60 +1.23 +1.01 +4.48

Nov. +2.72 +8.04 +0.53 -1.67 +2.20 -1.92 +4.56 +1.66 -1.28 -3.48

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131

4.6 Appreciation / Depreciation* of Pak Rupee

Against Selected Currencies (In Percent)

Saudi UK

END OF Korean Malaysian Arabian Singaporean Swedish Swiss Taiwani Thai Pound U.S UAE

PERIOD Won Ringgit Riyal Dollar Krona Franc Dollar Baht Sterling Dollar Dirham

2006 -7.15 -4.21 -0.95 -6.47 -8.08 -4.96 +1.08 -7.73 -3.16 -0.95 -0.95

2007 +0.54 -6.62 -0.38 -6.38 -6.36 -7.95 -1.45 -7.79 -2.39 -0.38 -0.38

2008 +3.62 -19.01 -22.69 -22.80 -6.12 -27.07 -21.25 -19.30 +6.25 -22.69 -22.69

2009 -12.84 -7.20 -6.13 -8.46 -13.70 -9.06 -8.62 -11.11 -15.50 -6.13 -6.13

2010 -3.62 -11.59 -1.81 -9.61 -7.40 -10.48 -10.26 -11.26 3.02 -1.81 -1.81

2008 IV +4.46 -1.16 -1.34 -0.81 +14.15 -4.75 +0.45 +2.08 +21.80 -1.34 -1.34

2009 I +7.68 +3.52 -1.67 +3.81 +3.85 +5.24 +1.71 -0.88 -0.04 -1.67 -1.67

II -7.80 -4.54 -1.17 -5.69 -8.29 -6.21 -4.41 -5.18 -14.41 -1.17 -1.17

III -9.46 -3.48 -2.15 -4.56 -10.80 -6.80 -4.38 -3.45 +0.57 -2.15 -2.15

IV -3.04 -2.71 -1.29 -2.04 +1.60 -1.15 -1.47 -2.04 -1.79 -1.29 -1.29

2010 I -3.01 -4.33 +0.10 +0.06 +0.72 +2.98 -0.65 -2.98 +7.00 +0.10 +0.10

II +5.38 -1.97 -1.50 -1.61 +5.49 +0.45 +.14 -1.26 -0.68 -1.50 -1.50

III -6.54 -6.12 -0.95 -6.88 -14.14 -10.86 -4.20 -7.11 -6.49 -0.95 -0.95

IV +0.90 +0.41 +0.54 -1.40 +1.51 -2.91 -5.85 -0.29 +3.66 +0.54 +0.54

2011 I -2.82 -1.28 +0.60 -1.76 -6.80 -2.06 +1.19 +1.08 -3.51 +0.60 +0.60

II -3.40 -0.97 -0.79 -3.34 -0.69 -9.51 -2.95 0.68 -0.27 -0.79 -0.79

III +7.51 +3.82 -1.73 +3.96 +6.81 +6.16 +4.12 -0.42 +0.87 -1.73 -1.73

2010 Nov. +2.85 +1.67 +0.12 +1.69 +3.56 +0.99 -1.26 +0.92 +2.66 +0.12 +0.12

Dec. -1.03 -2.40 -0.06 -2.12 -2.99 -5.89 -4.16 -0.27 +0.54 -0.06 -0.06

2011 Jan. -2.64 -0.64 +0.14 -0.28 -3.76 +0.51 -0.52 +3.47 -2.73 +0.14 +0.14

Feb. +1.25 -0.23 +0.03 -0.95 -2.03 -1.54 +2.45 -1.70 -2.08 +0.03 +0.03

Mar. -1.42 -0.42 +0.05 -0.53 -1.15 -1.04 -0.72 -0.62 +1.31 +0.42 +0.42

Apr. -2.41 -0.97 +0.77 -1.94 -3.99 -4.56 -1.83 -0.42 -2.71 +0.77 +0.77

May -0.69 -0.19 -1.45 -1.04 +1.21 -3.00 -1.44 -0.25 -0.46 -1.45 -1.45

Jun. -0.33 +0.20 -0.10 -0.39 +2.19 -2.25 +0.29 +1.37 +2.99 -0.10 -0.10

Jul. -2.98 -2.77 -0.63 -2.66 0.33 -4.60 -0.26 -3.88 -2.25 -0.63 -0.63

Aug. +0.99 +0.24 -0.81 -0.77 -1.07 +0.23 -0.36 +0.11 -0.89 -0.81 -0.81

Sep. +9.74 +6.52 -0.29 +7.63 +7.62 +11.03 +4.77 +3.48 +4.13 -0.29 -0.29

Oct. -5.34 -2.63 +1.09 -2.81 -5.03 -2.38 -0.77 -0.37 -1.62 +1.09 +1.09

Nov. +2.01 +1.10 -2.05 +1.50 +5.30 +3.71 -0.71 -0.44 +0.56 -2.05 -2.05

Source: International Monetary Fund

Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation 2. Euro, a common currency of the 12 member countries of European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) Introduced w .e .f. Its January, 1999. *. End of Current month over end of Previous month

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132

4.7 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars)

I T E M S

2009-10 2010-11

Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net

1.Current Account 38,135 42,081 (3,946) 47,699 47,431 268

A. Goods and services 24,902 38,128 (13,226) 31,124 43,522 (12,398)

a. Goods 19,673 31,209 (11,536) 25,356 35,828 (10,472)

1. General merchandise 19,446 30,946 (11,500) 25,141 35,473 (10,332)

2. Goods for processing - - - - - -

3. Repairs on goods 4 77 (73) 8 76 (68)

4. Goods procured in ports by carriers 223 186 37 207 279 (72)

5. Non-monetary gold - - - - - -

b. Services 5,229 6,919 (1,690) 5,768 7,694 (1,926)

1. Transportation 1,279 3,577 (2,298) 1,648 4,067 (2,419)

1.1 Passenger 725 445 280 737 595 142

1.2 Freight 111 2,649 (2,538) 113 3,080 (2,967)

1.3 Other 443 483 (40) 798 392 406

2. Travel 286 879 (593) 351 972 (621)

2.1 Business 4 28 (24) 4 32 (28)

2.2 Personal 282 851 (569) 347 940 (593)

3. Communications services 246 159 87 226 176 50

4. Construction services 16 29 (13) 18 83 (65)

5. Insurance services 42 146 (104) 54 147 (93)

6. Financial services 90 95 (5) 70 121 (51)

7. Computer and information services 188 168 20 217 177 40

8. Royalties and license fees 6 111 (105) 6 122 (116)

9. Other business services 536 1,103 (567) 781 1,193 (412)

10. Personal, cultural, and recreational

services 5 19 (14) 3 10 (7)

11. Government services, n.i.e. 2,535 634 1,901 2,394 626 1,768

B. Income 561 3,843 (3,282) 716 3,733 (3,017)

1. Compensation of employees 17 13 4 28 3 25

2. Investment income 544 3,830 (3,286) 688 3,730 (3,042)

2.1 Direct investment 8 2,180 (2,172) 28 2,065 (2,037)

2.1.1 Income on equity 8 2,180 (2,172) 28 2,065 (2,037)

2.1.2 Income on debt (interest) - - - - - -

2.2 Portfolio investment 435 753 (318) 420 655 (235)

2.2.1 Income on equity (dividends) - 196 (196) 2 185 (183)

2.2.2 Income on debt (interest) 435 557 (122) 418 470 (52)

2.3 Other investment 101 897 (796) 240 1,010 (770)

2.3.1. Monetary Authority 25 148 (123) 32 182 (150)

2.3.2. General Government 9 634 (625) - 664 (664)

2.3.3. Banks 59 26 33 205 69 136

2.3.4. Other investment income 8 89 (81) 3 95 (92)

C. Current transfers 12,672 110 12,562 15,859 176 15,683

1. General government 606 50 556 841 21 820

2. Other sectors 12,066 60 12,006 15,018 155 14,863

2.Capital and Financial Account 11,290 7,907 3,383 6,244 6,522 (278)

A. Capital account 180 5 175 116 - 116

1. Capital transfers 180 5 175 116 - 116

1.1 General government 173 5 168 115 - 115

1.1.1 Debt forgiveness - - - - - -

1.1.2 Other 173 5 168 115 - 115

1.2 Other sectors 7 - 7 1 - 1

2. Acquisitions/disposal of non- produced

non-financial assets - - - - - -

B. Financial account 11,110 7,902 3,208 6,128 6,522 (394)

1. Direct investment 2,151 76 2,075 1,635 44 1,591

1.1 Abroad - 76 (76) - 44 (44)

1.2 In reporting economy 2,151 - 2,151 1,635 - 1,635

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133

4.7 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars)

I T E M S

2009-10 2010-11

Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net

2. Portfolio investment - 65 (65) 345 7 338

2.1 Assets - 1 (1) - 7 (7)

2.2 Liabilities - 64 (64) 345 - 345

3. Other investment 8,959 3,698 5,261 3,977 4,075 (98)

3.1 Assets 420 431 (11) 181 1,101 (920)

3.1.1 Trade credits - 422 (422) - 836 (836)

3.1.2 Loans - - - - - -

3.1.2.1. Long-term - - - - - -

3.1.2.2. Short-term - - - - - -

3.1.3 Currency and deposits 420 6 414 181 21 160

3.1.3.1. Monetary authority - - - - - -

3.1.3.2. General Govt. - 6 (6) - 3 (3)

3.1.3.3. Banks. 389 - 389 181 - 181

3.1.3.4. Other sectors. 31 - 31 - 18 (18)

3.1.4 Other assets - 3 (3) - 244 (244)

3.1.4.1. Monetary authority - - - - - -

3.1.4.2. General Govt. - - - - - -

3.1.4.3. Banks. - 3 (3) - 244 (244)

3.1.4.4. Other sectors. - - - - - -

3.2 Liabilities 8,539 3,267 5,272 3,796 2,974 822

3.2.1 Trade credits - - - - - -

3.2.2 Loans 6,927 2,856 4,071 2,863 2,740 123

3.2.2.1 Use of Fund credit and

loans from the Fund 2,174 - 2,174 - 267 (267)

3.2.2.2 General Govt. 4,134 2,250 1,884 2,374 1,957 417

3.2.2.2.1. Long-term 3,564 1,360 2,204 2,374 1,557 817

3.2.2.2.2. Short-term 570 890 (320) - 400 (400)

3.2.2.3. Banks. - - - - 7 (7)

3.2.2.3.1. Long-term - - - - 7 (7)

3.2.2.3.2. Short-term - - - - - -

3.2.2.4. Other sectors 619 606 13 489 509 (20)

3.2.2.4.1. Long-term 512 503 9 469 425 44

3.2.2.4.2. Short-term 107 103 4 20 84 (64)

3.2.3 Currency and deposits 168 3 165 762 10 752

3.2.3.1 Monetary authorities 7 - 7 - 10 (10)

3.2.3.2 General Govt. - - - - - -

3.2.3.3 Banks - 3 (3) 161 - 161

3.2.3.4 Other sector 161 - 161 601 - 601

3.2.4 Other liabilities 1,444 408 1,036 171 224 (53)

3.2.4.1 Monetary authority 1,250 - 1,250 - - -

3.2.4.1.1. Long-term 1,250 - 1,250 - - -

3.2.4.1.2. Short-term - - - - - -

3.2.4.2. General Govt. 178 101 77 - 122 (122)

3.2.4.2.1. Long-term 178 - 178 - 22 (22)

3.2.4.2.2. Short-term - 101 (101) - 100 (100)

3.2.4.3. Banks - 223 (223) - 102 (102)

3.2.4.3.1. Long-term - 16 (16) - 48 (48)

3.2.4.3.2. Short-term - 207 (207) - 54 (54)

3.2.4.4. Other sectors 16 84 (68) 171 - 171

3.2.4.4.1. Long-term 16 - 16 108 - 108

3.2.4.4.2. Short-term - 84 (84) 63 - 63

4. Official reserve assets - 4,063 (4,063) 171 2,396 (2,225)

4.1 Monetary gold - - - - - -

4.2 SDRs - 1,181 (1,181) 171 - 171

4.3 Reserve position in the Fund - - - - - -

4.4 Foreign currency reserves

(in convertible currencies) - 2,882 (2,882) - 2,396 (2,396)

3. Errors And Omissions - 60 (60) 10 - 10

4. Exceptional Financing 623 - 623 - - -

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134

4.7 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars)

I T E M S

2010-11 2011-12P

Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun Jul-Sep

Net Net Net Net Credit Debit Net

1.Current Account (597) 551 (33) 293 11,758 13,093 (1,335)

A. Goods and services (3,704) (2,477) (3,101) (3,178) 7,315 12,188 (4,873)

a. Goods (2,992) (2,779) (2,386) (2,316) 6,133 10,267 (4,134)

1. General merchandise (2,959) (2,737) (2,368) (2,271) 6,067 10,148 (4,081)

2. Goods for processing - - - - - - -

3. Repairs on goods (19) (17) (7) (24) 1 27 (26)

4. Goods procured in ports by carriers (14) (25) (11) (21) 65 92 (27)

5. Non-monetary gold - - - - - - -

b. Services (712) 302 (715) (862) 1,182 1,921 (739)

1. Transportation (615) (528) (593) (703) 385 959 (574)

1.1 Passenger 44 55 65 (22) 169 219 (50)

1.2 Freight (683) (686) (775) (818) 35 661 (626)

1.3 Other 24 103 117 137 181 79 102

2. Travel (103) (217) (128) (174) 85 299 (214)

2.1 Business (5) (7) (8) (8) 1 5 (4)

2.2 Personal (98) (210) (120) (166) 84 294 (210)

3. Communications services 8 30 7 5 46 25 21

4. Construction services 2 (5) (1) (61) 7 13 (6)

5. Insurance services (37) (20) (20) (16) 34 73 (39)

6. Financial services (1) (23) (11) (16) 17 25 (8)

7. Computer and information services 14 21 8 (3) 61 37 24

8. Royalties and license fees (23) (34) (24) (35) 1 24 (23)

9. Other business services (90) (111) (93) (135) 199 298 (99)

10. Personal, cultural, and recreational

services (4) (3) 3 (3) - 1 (1)

11. Government services, n. s. e. 137 1,192 137 279 347 167 180

B. Income (641) (849) (710) (810) 222 888 (666)

1. Compensation of employees 4 7 7 7 7 1 6

2. Investment income (645) (856) (717) (817) 215 887 (672)

2.1 Direct investment (454) (542) (511) (523) 1 478 (477)

2.1.1 Income on equity (454) (542) (511) (523) 1 478 (477)

2.1.2 Income on debt (interest) - - - - - - -

2.2 Portfolio investment (8) (82) (54) (91) 73 120 (47)

2.2.1 Income on equity (dividends) (21) (47) (34) (81) 5 44 (39)

2.2.2 Income on debt (interest) 13 (35) (20) (10) 68 76 (8)

2.3 Other investment (183) (232) (152) (203) 141 289 (148)

2.3.1. Monetary Authority (34) (40) (38) (40) 8 55 (47)

2.3.2. General Government (141) (201) (112) (209) 12 97 (85)

2.3.3. Banks 13 32 23 69 121 109 12

2.3 4. Other investment income (21) (23) (25) (23) - 28 (28)

C. Current transfers 3,748 3,877 3,778 4,281 4,221 17 4,204

1. General government 196 105 167 352 85 8 77

2. Other sectors 3,552 3,772 3,611 3,929 4,136 9 4,127

2.Capital and Financial Account 622 (595) (60) (273) 2,371 1,054 1,317

A. Capital account 23 27 50 15 20 - 20

1. Capital transfers 23 27 50 15 20 - 20

1.1 General government 23 27 50 14 20 - 20

1.1.1 Debt forgiveness - - - - - - -

1.1.2 Other 23 27 50 14 20 - 20

1.2 Other sectors - - - 1 - - -

2. Acquisitions/disposal of non-produced

non-financial assets - - - - - - -

B. Financial account 599 (622) (110) (288) 2,351 1,054 1,297

1. Direct investment 394 419 298 478 282 33 249

1.1 Abroad (1) (23) (19) - - 33 (33)

1.2 In reporting economy 395 442 317 478 282 - 282

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135

4.7 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars)

I T E M S

2010-11 2011-12P

Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun. Jul-Sep

Net Net Net Net Credit Debit Net

2. Portfoliod investment 66 153 9 110 - 46 (46)

2.1 Assets - (3) (4) - - - -

2.2 Liabilities 66 156 13 110 - 46 (46)

3. Other investment 174 (385) 374 (286) 1,255 975 280

3.1 Assets (157) (275) (79) (424) 356 29 327

3.1.1 Trade credits (36) (71) (340) (389) - 29 (29)

3.1.2 Loans - - - - - - -

3.1.2.1. Long-term - - - - - - -

3.1.2.2. Short-term - - - - - - -

3.1.3 Currency and deposits (83) 50 284 (122) 128 - 128

3.1.3.1. Monetary authority - - - - - - -

3.1.3.2. General Govt. 3 (2) (3) 1 4 - 4

3.1.3.3. Banks. (106) 117 337 (167) 39 - 39

3.1.3.4. Other sectors. 20 (65) (50) 44 85 - 85

3.1.4 Other assets (38) (254) (23) 87 228 - 228

3.1.4.1. Monetary authority - - - - - - -

3.1.4.2. General Govt. - - - - - - -

3.1.4.3. Banks. (38) (254) (23) 87 228 - 228

3.1.4.4. Other sectors. - - - - - - -

3.2 Liabilities 331 (110) 453 138 899 946 (47)

3.2.1 Trade credits - - - - - - -

3.2.2 Loans 162 (340) 265 20 439 649 (210)

3.2.2.1 Use of Fund credit and

loansfrom the Fund (53) (79) (54) (82) - 55 (55)

3.2.2.2 General Govt. 185 (225) 333 125 337 420 (83)

3.2.2.2.1. Long-term 185 (150) 333 450 337 320 17

3.2.2.2.2. Short-term - (75) - (325) - 100 (100)

3.2.2.3. Banks. (7) - (7) - - - -

3.2.2.3.1. Long-term (7) - (7) - - - -

3.2.2.3.2. Short-term - - - - - - -

3.2.2.4. Other sectors 37 (36) (7) (23) 102 174 (72)

3.2.2.4.1. Long-term 60 (17) - (1) 83 149 (66)

3.2.2.4.2. Short-term (23) (19) (7) (22) 19 25 (6)

3.2.3 Currency and deposits 169 217 280 97 - 290 (290)

3.2.3.1 Monetary authorities - - 1 - - 8 (8)

3.2.3.2 General Govt. - - - - - - -

3.2.3.3 Banks 50 8 6 97 - 9 (9)

3.2.3.4 Other sector 119 209 273 - - 273 (273)

3.2.4 Other liabilities - 13 (92) 21 460 7 453

3.2.4.1 Monetary authority - - - - - - -

3.2.4.1.1. Long-term - - - - - - -

3.2.4.1.2. Short-term - - - - - - -

3.2.4.2. General Govt. (22) - - (100) - - -

3.2.4.2.1. Long-term (22) - - - - - -

3.2.4.2.2. Short-term - - - (100) - - -

3.2.4.3. Banks (35) (28) (125) 87 384 7 377

3.2.4.3.1. Long-term (7) 2 (7) (36) - 7 (7)

3.2.4.3.2. Short-term (28) (30) (118) 123 384 - 384

3.2.4.4. Other sectors 57 41 33 34 76 - 76

3.2.4.4.1. Long-term 66 17 8 11 4 - 4

3.2.4.4.2. Short-term (9) 24 25 23 72 - 72

4. Official reserve assets (35) (809) (791) (590) 814 - 814

4.1 Monetary gold - - - - - - -

4.2 SDRs 38 46 43 44 48 - 48

4.3 Reserve position in the Fund - - - - - - -

4.4 Foreign currency reserves

(in convertible currencies) (73) (855) (834) (634) 766 - 766

3. Errors And Omissions (25) 44 93 (20) 18 - 18

4. Exceptional Financing - - - - - - -

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136

4.8 Gold and Foreign Exchange Reserves

(Million US Dollars )

End

Period

Gold*

Foreign exchange reserves with

SBP and

Scheduled

Banks SBP

Scheduled Banks

Deposits Utilizations

FX

Reserves

(6+7+8-

9

-10-11)

Net

Reserves

(6-9) SDRs

Cash

Foreign

Currency Nostro1

Total

(2+3+4) FE-252

Trade

Nostro

Placement

abroad

(other

than FE-

25)

Trade

Finance

FE-25

Placem-

ents in

Pakistan

Others

(Swaps)

Total

Liquid

FX

Reserve

(5+12)

Total

Reserve

(1+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

FY 07 1,344 212 58 14,063 14,333 3,755 353 668 1,454 51 58 3,213 2,301 17,546 18,890

FY 08 1,926 217 163 8,365 8,745 4,168 105 303 1,346 28 437 2,765 2,822 11,510 13,436

FY 09 1,935 152 417 8,958 9,527 3,881 (235) 54 574 49 568 2,509 3,307 12,036 13,971

FY 10

2,575 1,259 154 11,699 13,112 4,509 (206) 17 716 47 1,323 2,234 3,793 15,346 17,921

FY 11

3,117 1,189 878 13,595 15,662 4,955 (78) 58 1,495 61 1,216 2,163 3,460 17,825 20,942

2010 Nov. 2,864 1,230 453 11,542 13,225 4,718 156 76 1,016 40 1,383 2,511 3,702 15,736 18,600

Dec. 2,910 1,233 597 12,296 14,126 4,860 (144) 55 1,177 45 1,254 2,295 3,683 16,421 19,331

2011 Jan. 2,747 1,251 652 12,592 14,495 4,826 (35) 48 1,315 45 1,384 2,095 3,511 16,590 19,337

Feb. 2,921 1,207 655 12,869 14,731 4,867 (1) 64 1,452 52 1,404 2,021 3,415 16,752 19,673

Mar. 2,979 1,218 745 13,072 15,035 4,858 (52) 52 1,547 52 1,273 1,986 3,311 17,021 20,000

Apr. 3,179 1,250 835 12,454 14,539 4,918 442 65 1,576 60 945 2,844 3,342 17,383 20,562

May 3,181 1,180 857 12,521 14,558 4,878 (79) 53 1,510 58 1,084 2,200 3,368 16,758 19,939

Jun. 3,117 1,189 878 13,595 15,662 4,955 (78) 58 1,495 61 1,216 2,163 3,460 17,825 20,942

Jul. 3,372 1,189 925 13,587 15,701 4,970 (136) 57 1,451 64 1,236 2,141 3,519 17,842 21,214

Aug. 3,779 1,142 1,021 13,461 15,624 4,866 (296) 32 1,404 66 1,198 1,934 3,462 17,558 21,337

Sep. 3,354 1,118 1,017 12,533 14,668 4,887 (236) 115 1,206 64 1,380 2,115 3,680 16,783 20,137

Oct. 3,565 1,142 819 12,180 14,141 4,982 28 209 1,238 70 1,235 2,676 3,744 16,817 20,383

Nov.

P 3,615 1,058 707 11,853 13,618 5,018 (65) 75 1,201 61 1,429 2,337 3,817 15,955 19,570

* Excludes RBI Holding

1. Excludes CRR, unsettled claims on India and includes sinking fund.

2. Includes CRR.

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137

4.9 Workers’ Remittances (Million US Dollars)

COUNTRIES 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

Nov. Jul-Nov.

2010 2011 P 2010 2011 P

I. Cash 6,448.84 7,810.95 8,904.88 11,200.90 926.89 924.92 4,428.29 5,239.99

1.USA 1,762.03 1,735.87 1,771.19 2,068.67 175.05 179.77 841.32 975.12

2.UK 458.87 605.59 876.38 1,199.67 102.85 107.38 496.09 594.30

3.Saudi Arabia 1,251.32 1,559.56 1,917.66 2,670.07 171.45 218.98 935.76 1,364.36

4.UAE 1,090.30 1,688.59 2,038.52 2,597.74 225.75 204.13 1,045.32 1,167.25

Dubai 761.24 970.42 851.54 1,201.15 106.85 104.81 465.36 574.39

Abu Dhabi 298.80 669.42 1,130.32 1,328.82 108.98 92.56 549.62 564.69

Sharjah 28.58 47.84 54.55 63.77 9.71 6.60 29.28 26.66

Others 1.68 0.93 2.11 4.00 0.21 0.16 1.06 1.51

5.Other GCC

Countries 983.39 1,202.65 1,237.87 1,306.18 113.39 113.89 530.30 600.04

Bahrain 140.51 153.27 151.35 167.29 15.72 14.86 66.12 73.75

Kuwait 384.58 432.05 445.09 495.19 42.46 41.15 201.97 237.88

Qatar 233.36 339.51 354.15 306.11 25.74 25.09 129.57 130.18

Oman 224.94 277.82 287.27 337.59 29.47 32.79 132.64 158.23

6.EU Countries 176.64 247.66 252.22 354.76 30.50 30.45 147.57 160.26

Germany 73.33 100.71 81.21 106.64 10.67 8.61 46.63 38.39

France 9.87 19.25 28.07 39.68 3.24 3.32 16.15 21.40

Netherlands 9.07 10.77 9.41 10.97 0.95 0.50 7.20 2.38

Spain 17.84 29.68 39.29 53.43 4.24 3.83 21.48 24.29

Italy 14.03 31.17 39.32 48.89 3.96 3.01 20.54 20.06

Greece 5.39 9.63 12.26 11.09 1.04 0.79 4.71 4.03

Sweden 5.36 4.93 6.49 9.90 0.64 0.87 4.23 4.66

Denmark 19.46 11.74 12.84 24.47 1.94 2.14 10.27 11.78

Ireland 15.72 24.37 18.84 46.28 3.21 7.12 14.87 32.15

Belgium 6.57 5.41 4.50 3.41 0.61 0.26 1.49 1.12

7.Norway 28.78 24.94 34.68 36.99 2.93 2.78 15.38 16.35

8.Switzerland 22.72 18.61 21.94 31.67 2.13 2.62 13.20 13.28

9.Australia 39.03 34.31 56.27 89.14 7.05 6.27 38.29 42.16

10.Canada 100.62 79.07 115.12 184.62 33.75 12.70 88.90 75.97

11.Japan 4.75 5.10 5.68 8.13 0.24 1.05 2.02 5.90

12.Other Countries 530.39 609.00 577.35 653.26 61.80 44.90 274.14 225.00

II. Encashment and Profit

in Pak. Rs. of FEBCs &

FCBCs

2.40 0.48 1.02 0.07 - - 0.01 -

Total (I+II) 6,451.24 7,811.43 8,905.90 11,200.97 926.89 924.92 4,428.30 5,239.99

FCBC: Foreign Currency Bearer Certificate

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138

4.10 Balances Under Foreign Currency Account Scheme

(Million US Dollars)

END PERIOD

Old FCA New FCA

TOTAL

Non-Residents Residents Total (FE-25)

2006 Dec. 23.4 66.2 89.5 3,606.0 3,695.5

2007 Jun. 22.2 60.3 82.4 3,755.3 3,837.8

Dec. 20.4 54.0 74.4 3,998.4 4,072.7

2008 Jun. 19.3 51.2 70.4 4,167.8 4,238.2

Dec. 15.8 47.2 63.0 3,929.9 3,992.9

2009 Jun. 15.7 42.8 58.5 3,881.2 3,939.7

Dec. 15.3 40.5 55.8 4,258.4 4,314.2

2010 Jun. 14.4 36.3 50.7 4,508.7 4,559.5

Dec. 19.3 29.9 49.1 4,860.3 4,909.5

2011 Jun. 16.5 26.3 42.8 4,955.1 4,998.0

2010 Nov. 19.5 30.3 49.8 4,717.9 4,767.7

Dec. 19.3 29.9 49.1 4,860.3 4,909.5

2011 Jan. 19.4 29.7 49.1 4,826.2 4,875.3

Feb. 19.2 28.4 47.6 4,866.8 4,914.5

Mar. 18.9 28.1 47.0 4,858.2 4,905.2

Apr. 19.0 28.0 47.0 4,917.6 4,964.6

May 16.3 27.1 43.5 4,877.6 4,921.0

Jun. 16.5 26.3 42.8 4,955.1 4,998.0

Jul. 16.5 26.2 42.7 4,969.7 5,012.4

Aug. 15.8 26.2 42.0 4,866.5 4,908.5

Sep. 25.7 15.6 41.3 4,886.7 4,928.0

Oct. 25.7 15.6 41.3 4,982.1 5,023.4

Nov. 25.5 15.3 40.8 5,017.8 5,058.5

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139

4.11 Foreign Currency Deposits (FE-25) and Utilization

(Million US Dollars)

DESCRIPTION 2010 2011

Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov.

A. Deposits 4,717.9 4,860.3 4,826.2 4,866.8 4,858.2 4,917.6 4,877.6 4,955.1 4,969.7 4,866.5 4,886.7 4,982.1 5,017.8

1. Resident 4,371.7 4,487.8 4,453.3 4,496.8 4,478.9 4,526.4 4,480.2 4,539.9 4,566.0 4,467.8 4,461.3 4,549.0 4,543.1

i) Demand Deposits 1,076.0 1,177.9 1,128.7 1,112.3 1,168.3 1,200.3 1,176.5 1,270.1 1,274.0 1,250.2 1,311.7 1,321.0 1,339.6

ii) Savings Deposits 2,254.0 2,267.6 2,272.3 2,313.3 2,399.5 2,400.4 2,369.2 2,448.0 2,276.9 2,236.3 2,206.9 2,284.0 2,247.4

iii) Time Deposits 1,041.7 1,042.3 1,052.3 1,071.2 911.2 925.7 934.5 821.8 1,015.1 981.3 942.8 944.0 956.2

2. Non- Resident 346.2 372.5 372.9 370.0 379.3 391.1 397.4 415.3 403.7 398.7 425.4 433.0 474.6

i) Demand Deposits 55.5 56.6 62.5 68.5 67.4 68.0 87.7 118.8 103.6 105.0 129.6 131.6 151.7

ii) Savings Deposits 232.5 230.8 227.1 217.5 244.7 240.9 226.7 211.8 219.0 213.3 216.7 221.8 244.7

iii) Time Deposits 58.2 85.1 83.2 84.0 67.2 82.2 83.0 84.6 81.1 80.4 79.1 79.6 78.3

B. Utilization 4,717.9 4,860.3 4,826.2 4,866.8 4,858.2 4,917.6 4,877.6 4,955.1 4,969.7 4,866.5 4,886.7 4,982.1 5,017.8

1. Financing 1,016.0 1,176.5 1,315.3 1,452.1 1,546.8 1,575.8 1,509.7 1,494.9 1,450.6 1,403.6 1,206.4 1,238.2 1,200.7

i) Exports Financing 549.0 634.4 687.9 740.3 785.1 772.6 754.7 729.4 693.2 648.2 638.7 679.9 684.1

a) Pre-Shipment 288.3 347.9 364.4 404.4 445.3 426.2 406.9 393.0 382.9 396.1 378.1 387.7 401.3

b) Post-Shipment 260.7 286.5 323.5 335.8 339.8 346.5 347.7 336.4 310.3 252.1 260.6 292.2 282.8

ii) Import Financing 467.0 542.1 627.4 711.8 761.7 803.2 755.1 765.5 757.4 755.3 567.6 558.3 516.6

2. Placements 1,733.4 1,745.7 1,655.3 1,635.2 1,630.9 1,820.5 1,736.2 1,710.5 1,650.7 1,624.3 1,632.7 1,677.6 1,696.1

i) With State Bank of Pakistan 947.2 962.0 964.0 975.4 976.6 976.8 977.8 992.8 996.3 973.7 987.9 996.8 1,010.5

a) CRR1 242.9 246.0 246.6 249.1 249.8 249.8 250.1 256.6 253.8 249.6 253.2 255.4 259.1

b) SCRR2 704.3 716.1 717.4 726.2 726.7 727.0 727.6 736.2 742.4 724.0 734.7 741.4 751.4

ii) With Banks 786.2 783.6 691.3 659.9 654.3 843.7 758.4 717.7 654.5 650.6 644.7 680.8 685.6

a) Within Pakistan 40.4 44.7 45.5 52.1 52.4 60.1 58.1 61.1 64.0 66.2 63.8 69.9 60.6

b) Outside Pakistan 745.8 738.9 645.9 607.7 601.9 783.6 700.3 656.6 590.5 584.4 580.9 610.9 625.0

3. Balances 585.0 684.3 471.9 375.4 408.0 576.6 547.6 533.7 632.5 640.4 667.2 831.4 691.5

i) Balance held abroad 417.1 521.9 336.2 225.5 247.3 416.8 402.0 388.1 459.4 477.0 526.9 661.7 525.1

ii) Cash in hand 167.9 162.5 135.7 149.9 160.7 159.8 145.7 145.6 173.1 163.4 140.3 169.7 166.5

4. Others 1,383.5 1,253.8 1,383.7 1,404.0 1,272.6 944.6 1,084.1 1,216.1 1,235.8 1,198.3 1,380.5 1,234.9 1,429.5

Note: The data relates to last working day of the month.

1. Cash Reserve Requirement

2. Special Cash Reserve Requirement

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140

4.12 Net Inflow of Foreign Private Investment1

(Million US Dollars)

COUNTRY/ECONOMY 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11P

Nov. Jul-Nov.

2010 2011P 2010 2011

P

1) Developed Countries (a+b+c+d) 4,701.4 2,912.3 1,324.8 2,018.1 850.8 70.6 34.5 425.5 98.9

a. Western Europe 2,779.1 964.0 638.3 883.9 272.3 20.1 13.1 160.7 (145.3)

1.European Union 2,706.4 617.6 334.7 697.6 232.9 (1.8) (3.3) 101.7 (80.6)

Luxembourg 12.6 38.9 (4.4) 43.7 16.5 5.4 1.1 17.6 (12.6)

Denmark (3.0) 17.8 0.2 19.7 (14.9) (11.3) (0.0) (15.0) 2.6

France 1.5 7.6 6.5 7.2 17.8 0.2 (0.3) 2.9 0.9

Germany 85.9 69.1 77.0 53.7 19.7 4.0 1.3 3.9 11.9

Netherlands 778.0 146.1 47.7 279.1 (40.6) (5.3) 0.1 (10.8) 24.7

Sweden 11.4 2.9 22.0 (1.6) 1.1 (0.1) 0.6 (0.1) (7.9)

U.K 1,820.1 335.2 185.7 295.8 233.2 5.3 (6.0) 103.3 (100.3)

2.Other Western Europe 72.7 346.5 303.6 186.3 39.4 21.9 16.4 59.0 (64.7)

Norway 25.1 274.9 101.1 0.4 (48.0) - - 0.4 (110.5)

Switzerland 47.6 71.5 202.6 185.9 87.4 21.9 16.4 58.6 45.7

b. North America 1,777.6 1,762.0 430.1 941.8 504.6 48.8 2.9 244.2 191.9

Canada 10.9 13.7 2.6 1.2 4.1 0.6 0.9 1.3 (0.2)

U.S.A 1,766.8 1,748.3 427.4 940.6 500.5 48.2 1.9 242.9 192.1

c. Other Developed Countries 134.0 137.4 156.0 100.5 22.4 0.4 2.0 4.9 6.2

Australia 65.6 (3.7) 87.8 62.3 14.0 0.3 0.9 3.5 (0.2)

Japan 68.4 141.1 68.2 38.2 8.4 0.1 1.0 1.4 6.4

d. Un-specified Developed Countries 10.7 48.8 100.4 92.0 51.4 1.2 16.5 15.7 46.2

2) Developing Economies (a+b c+d) 1,831.0 2,155.2 1,360.1 251.8 826.9 58.4 52.4 284.8 218.8

a. Caribbean Islands 43.5 (1.6) 61.0 85.9 87.6 2.5 5.3 23.1 43.3

Cayman Island 12.9 (31.6) 37.2 73.9 80.5 2.1 2.9 18.7 31.9

Bahamas 1.3 6.1 2.3 15.9 5.4 0.3 0.8 3.0 4.1

Other Caribbean Countries 29.2 23.9 21.5 (3.9) 1.8 (0.0) 1.6 1.4 7.2

b. Africa 98.0 416.8 364.5 (56.4) 105.1 2.5 0.8 19.0 8.5

Libya 9.6 22.6 4.1 1.0 (4.9) (0.4) 0.1 (1.9) 0.3

Egypt - 14.2 14.8 0.2 (2.2) 0.0 11.8 1.5 12.0

Mauritius 90.6 362.6 351.1 (60.6) 106.0 2.4 (11.4) 16.4 (4.9)

South Africa 0.1 5.2 - 0.1 3.2 0.3 0.3 1.4 0.2

Other African Countries (2.3) 12.1 (5.6) 2.9 2.9 0.1 0.1 1.5 0.9

c. Asia 1,686.6 1,722.4 730.4 252.7 652.0 54.9 50.0 247.6 183.3

1.West Asia 856.6 885.9 218.2 83.1 367.8 20.8 26.6 119.1 133.1

Oman 19.5 141.7 2.2 (14.0) (14.8) (1.4) (2.2) (7.0) (10.8)

Iran 34.0 1.1 1.4 8.5 2.6 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.4

Kuwait 82.9 64.3 28.7 27.3 48.4 1.2 0.5 11.4 23.2

Bahrain (62.3) 32.9 27.8 (68.4) 7.2 (1.3) 1.7 (5.9) 8.7

Qatar (0.4) 6.4 0.4 0.3 4.2 0.6 0.3 1.3 0.1

Saudi Arabia 105.0 44.7 (89.9) (133.7) 6.6 0.9 (2.5) 5.7 (6.6)

Turkey 1.0 0.9 17.2 0.8 2.9 0.6 (0.3) 2.2 (1.2)

U.A.E 677.0 593.4 228.0 248.2 291.7 18.6 28.1 102.7 113.1

Unspecified West Asia - 0.5 2.5 14.1 19.0 1.4 0.9 7.7 5.2

2. South, East and South-East Asia 829.9 836.5 512.1 169.6 284.3 34.1 23.4 128.5 50.2

Bangladesh 9.3 0.2 0.3 - 0.6 0.0 (0.0) 0.6 (0.1)

China 712.1 13.7 (101.4) (3.6) 47.4 0.3 11.9 4.7 20.9

Hong Kong (40.0) 94.3 158.7 29.1 148.8 24.3 1.5 86.5 (3.6)

Malaysia (5.6) 656.4 211.2 15.1 5.5 2.3 1.7 11.8 9.8

Singapore 139.1 44.4 242.1 124.1 73.1 7.2 0.5 23.3 4.2

India 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5

Korea (South) 1.5 2.9 (0.9) 5.8 6.1 (0.2) 7.6 0.5 16.9

Unspecified South, East and

. South-East Asia 13.3 24.6 1.8 (1.1) 2.7 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.7

d. Un-specified Developed

Countries 3.0 17.7 204.3 (30.4) (17.9) (1.4) (3.8) (4.9) (16.3)

3) Unspecified 427.6 361.5 524.7 468.8 260.8 14.1 (3.4) 43.3 (12.2)

Total (1+2+3) 6,959.9 5,429.1 3,209.5 2,738.8 1,938.5 143.1 83.4 753.6 305.5

1. Direct + Portfolio

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141

4.13 Foreign Direct Investment Classified by

Economic Groups (Million US Dollars)

ECONOMIC GROUPS 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11P Nov. Jul-Nov.

2010 2011P 2010 2011P

Food and Food Packing 49.6 152.1 87.3 37.5 1.1 1.4 7.2 4.1 Beverages (1.7) 29.6 1.6 9.4 0.6 - 5.5 35.0

Tobacco & Cigarettes 9.2 1.4 14.2 11.5 1.0 - 4.8 0.0

Sugar 9.4 14.7 5.0 9.7 5.0 - 9.1 -

Textiles 30.1 36.9 27.8 25.3 2.1 7.0 9.3 38.3

Paper & Pulp 1.8 4.0 50.2 0.5 - - 0.1 -

Leather & Leather Products 3.7 1.7 4.8 7.5 0.6 0.0 3.0 1.9

Rubber & Rubber Products 1.1 - 1.9 3.3 0.6 0.3 2.0 2.3

Chemicals 79.3 74.3 112.1 30.5 6.3 (3.5) 33.6 4.4

Petro Chemicals 27.4 25.0 8.9 0.2 (0.2) 20.0 0.5 20.2

Petroleum Refining 74.5 132.1 104.5 (18.4) (2.1) 0.2 (7.3) 1.0

Mining & Quarrying 42.3 13.6 11.5 15.4 0.7 0.9 5.9 7.7

Oil & Gas Explorations 635.0 775.0 740.6 512.2 19.5 22.8 168.5 231.3

Pharmaceuticals & OTC Products 46.2 30.4 5.4 6.3 (0.1) 0.4 1.3 2.9

Cosmetics - 1.4 0.5 1.6 0.1 - 0.8 -

Fertilizer 0.1 - 6.8 0.3 0.0 - 0.1 0.2

Cement 102.5 32.6 (1.2) 65.2 0.8 - 9.2 0.1

Ceramics 1.2 1.3 2.0 12.3 1.0 - 5.3 -

Basic Metal 1.0 4.3 7.1 7.5 - 1.9 7.3 5.2

Metal Products 15.4 9.3 12.3 2.3 (0.0) 15.3 1.1 16.4

Machinery other than Electrical 5.9 2.5 1.2 1.2 - (0.9) 0.6 (0.8)

Electrical Machinery 18.3 15.6 14.7 5.0 (0.0) 0.6 2.5 1.5

Electronics 28.8 22.6 23.4 15.9 0.1 2.3 1.2 5.3

i) Consumer / Household 23.4 (11.2) 10.5 3.4 (0.6) 2.3 (2.4) 3.4

ii) Industrial 5.5 33.8 13.0 12.5 0.7 0.0 3.6 1.9

Transport Equipment(Automobiles) 111.5 82.5 33.2 8.8 0.3 (0.3) 3.1 (1.4)

i) Motorcycles (0.1) 0.2 0.3 - - - - -

ii) Cars 95.8 42.9 22.1 (1.1) (0.5) 0.0 (1.0) 0.3

iii) Buses, Trucks, Vans & Trailers 15.7 39.4 10.8 9.9 0.8 (0.4) 4.0 (1.7)

Power 62.1 122.4 (120.6) 155.8 9.5 8.8 55.3 (4.6)

i) Thermal 53.3 103.4 (126.3) 150.0 9.4 8.8 54.2 (7.6)

ii) Hydel 8.8 18.9 5.6 5.2 (0.0) - 0.8 3.0

iii) Coal - - 0.1 0.5 0.1 - 0.3 -

Construction 89.0 93.4 101.6 61.1 2.1 0.5 23.8 27.2

Trade 174.7 166.6 117.0 52.7 0.7 (17.4) 13.6 (80.1)

Tourism 6.6 101.4 .. - - - - -

Transport 82.4 - 132.0 104.6 7.1 1.4 49.7 11.0

Storage Facilities 0.6 0.4 - 0.1 0.0 - - -

Communications 1,626.8 879.1 291.0 (34.1) 15.0 15.2 28.1 (21.3)

1) Telecommunications 1,440.1 814.9 373.7 79.1 15.6 12.8 73.9 (20.9)

2) Information Technology 180.7 62.7 (79.1) (113.3) (0.6) 2.4 (45.8) (0.4)

i) Software Development 13.7 19.1 9.2 14.8 1.6 3.6 6.2 18.4

ii) Hardware Development 6.6 1.5 2.6 2.3 0.2 0.8 1.0 3.6

iii) I.T. Service 160.5 42.1 (90.9) (130.4) (2.3) (2.1) (53.0) (22.4)

3) Postal & Courier Services 6.0 1.6 (3.5) - - - - -

Financial Business 1,865.0 707.6 163.0 246.9 13.3 4.7 56.9 1.7

Social Services 14.3 1.5 0.8 0.4 0.0 - - 0.4

Personal Services 94.7 100.1 62.5 27.7 3.5 5.8 12.2 40.1

Others 101.4 84.5 127.6 187.7 17.3 9.4 62.0 69.9

TOTAL 5,410.2 3,719.9 2,150.8 1,573.9 105.7 96.9 576.2 419.9

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142

Balance of Trade

(a) State Bank of Pakistan

2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

Exports 17,278 20,427 19,121 19,673 25,354

Imports 26,989 35,397 31,747 31,209 35,828

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

Mil

lion

US

Doll

ar

Yearly Trade Data

1,400

1,900

2,400

2,900

3,400

3,900

Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

Mil

lio

n U

S D

oll

ar

Monthly Trade Data

Export Import

20112010

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143

4.14 Balance of Trade (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Million US Dollars)

PERIOD Exports (BOP)

Growth

Rate Imports (BOP)

Growth

Rate Balance of

Trade Value Cumulative % Value Cumulative %

2006-07 17,278 -- 4.4 26,989 -- 8 .0 (9,711)

2007-08 20,427 -- 18.2 35,397 -- 31.2 (14,970)

2008-09 19,121 -- (6.4) 31,747 -- (10.3) (12,627)

2009-10 19,673 -- 2.9 31,209 -- (1.7) (11,536)

2010-11P 25,354 -- 28.9 35,828 -- 14.8 (10,473)

2010 Nov. 1,930 9,036 4.9 2,812 13,691 7.2 (881)

Dec. 2,075 11,111 7.5 3,191 16,882 13.5 (1,117)

2011 Jan. 2,038 13,149 (1.8) 2,797 19,679 (12.3) (759)

Feb. 2,258 15,407 10.8 3,076 22,755 10.0 (818)

Mar. 2,484 17,891 10.0 3,293 26,047 7.0 (809)

Apr. 2,568 20,458 3.4 2,910 28,958 (11.6) (343)

May 2,236 22,694 (12.9) 3,360 32,317 15.4 (1,124)

Jun. P 2,660 25,354 19.0 3,510 35,828 4.5 (850)

Jul. P 2,133 2,133 (19.8) 3,160 3,160 (10.0) (1,027)

Aug. P 2,124 4,257 (0.4) 3,625 6,785 14.7 (1,501)

Sep.P 1,885 6,142 (11.3) 3,515 10,300 (3.0) (1,630)

Oct.P 2,007 8,149 6.5 3,204 13,504 (8.8) (1,198)

Nov. P 1,926 10,075 (4.0) 2,995 16,499 (6.5) (1,069)

Trade data compiled by Federal Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons:- 1- The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The

SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel.

Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the

exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of FBS is, on the other hand, based on

physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2- The SBP data before FY05 is general merchandise based on Balance of Payments Manual 4 (BPM4) and onward on Balance of Payments

Manual 5 (BPM 5) whereas FBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis.

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144

Balance of Trade(b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

2006- 07 2007- 08 2008- 09 2009-10 2010-11

Exports 17,138 19,779 17,951 19,547 25,172

Imports 30,544 39,977 34,842 34,710 40,438

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

Mil

lio

n U

S D

oll

ar

Yearly Trade Data

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

Nov Dec. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

Mil

lio

n U

S D

oll

ar

Monthly Trade Data

Exports Imports

20112010

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145

4.14 Balance of Trade

(b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

( Million US Dollars)

PERIOD Exports Re-exports Imports Re-imports Balance of Trade3

2006- 07 16,976 162 30,540 4 (13,406)

2007- 08 19,052 727 39,966 11 (20,197)

2008- 09 17,688 263 34,822 20 (16,891)

2009- 10 19,290 257 34,710 - (15,163)

2010-11 24,810 362 40,414 24 (15,268)

2010 Nov. 1,725 52 3,125 - (1,348)

Dec. 2,094 33 3,751 - (1,624)

2011 Jan. 2,307 22 3,444 - (1,115)

Feb. 2,141 17 3,053 - (895)

Mar. 2,463 34 3,417 - (920)

Apr. 2,365 12 3,247 - (870)

May 2,296 12 4,288 - (1,980)

Jun. 2,422 8 3,863 - (1,436)

Jul. 2,157 46 3,689 - (1,486)

Aug. 1,945 18 3,806 .. (1,842)

Sep. P 1,836 - 3,622 - (1,786)

Oct. P 1,896 - 3,607 - (1,711)

Nov. P 1,552 - 3,729 - (2,177)

Trade data compiled by Federal Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from

each other due to the following reasons:- Source : Federal Bureau of Statistics

1. The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The

SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel.

Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the

exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of FBS is, on the other hand, based on

physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2. The SBP data before FY05 is general merchandise based on Balance of Payments Manual 4 (BPM4) and onward on Balance of Payments

Manual 5 (BPM 5) whereas FBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c.i.f) basis

3. Balance of Trade = Exports + Re-exports - Imports - Re-imports

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146

4.15 Exports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2008-09 2009-10

2010-11

P

2010 2011

Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.

A. Food Group 2,796,664 3,289,492 4,128,982 245,973 304,506 338,621 356,331 527,641

1 Rice 1,765,680 2,134,884 2,118,050 152,988 191,886 201,776 170,341 176,525

A) Basmati 1,186,850 1,288,638 1,226,811 93,436 107,722 105,299 83,201 102,670

B) Others 578,830 846,246 891,239 59,552 84,164 96,477 87,140 73,855

2 Fish & Fish Preparations 238,443 220,372 295,598 25,865 24,179 19,777 17,931 30,080

3 Fruits 162,361 230,495 274,674 15,594 25,795 33,216 39,549 37,774

4 Vegetables/Leguminous

Vegetable 69,637 117,863 185,253 4,819 14,402 27,163 22,306 26,322

5 Tobacco 9,245 13,670 26,249 1,830 1,456 3,026 4,156 3,290

6 Wheat 6 15 491,483 - - 8,193 47,223 164,171

7 Spices 18,690 27,008 29,102 2,100 1,622 1,969 2,712 2,528

8 Oil Seeds, Nuts and Kernals 46,064 45,047 18,475 454 1,712 1,880 1,907 876

9 Sugar 6,381 - 428 20 - - - 402

10 Meat and Meat Preparations 85,356 118,822 188,701 11,317 13,608 13,905 15,657 19,788

11 All Other Food Items 394,800 381,315 500,969 30,987 29,845 27,716 34,548 65,885

B. Textile Group 9,776,297 10,182,109 13,075,868 1,051,678 1,089,478 1,012,427 1,057,298 1,312,802

12 Raw Cotton 105,416 209,221 309,587 63,827 45,967 19,809 15,162 33,963

13 Cotton Yarn 988,907 1,237,770 1,785,603 114,186 141,614 151,830 155,650 231,836

14 Cotton Cloth 2,106,840 1,880,161 2,443,733 190,907 207,207 189,960 189,843 247,899

15 Cotton Carded or Combed 136,562 131,889 156,270 9,059 16,827 11,383 20,171 12,580

16 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 70,047 46,853 59,266 4,767 3,314 5,445 5,240 8,556

17 Knitwear 2,054,853 2,061,219 2,708,993 221,049 225,515 206,847 223,393 261,571

18 Bed Wear 1,526,642 1,641,145 2,026,962 166,219 162,474 156,740 164,203 175,016

19 Towels 546,591 603,035 633,500 55,454 48,448 48,645 46,833 54,814

20 Tents, Canvas & Tarpaulin 61,294 75,593 80,765 6,694 9,671 7,609 5,554 10,069

21 Readymade Garments 983,443 963,685 1,091,516 83,290 84,615 78,136 85,088 110,392

22 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 387,410 409,123 629,123 49,379 51,689 46,502 51,961 54,804

23 Makeup Articles (incl. Other Tex) 330,484 327,596 371,882 31,601 29,825 25,619 26,423 34,175

24 Other Textile Materials 477,808 594,820 778,668 55,247 62,311 63,903 67,778 77,128

C. Petroleum Group 983,571 1,183,078 1,705,706 113,182 153,883 167,310 161,990 185,892

25 Petroleum Crude - - - - - - - -

26 Petroleum Products 628,404 1,008,350 1,308,054 87,862 140,047 134,373 122,738 152,404

27 Solid Fuel including Naphtha 355,168 174,728 397,652 25,320 13,836 32,937 39,251 33,488

D. Other Manufacture 3,510,875 3,526,076 4,241,503 309,876 344,778 303,748 327,972 430,474

28 Carpets, Rugs & Mats 169,432 155,248 152,689 12,795 14,426 11,141 13,206 12,872

29.Sports Goods 384,823 389,855 464,205 30,419 36,957 32,812 37,925 46,329

30 Leather Tanned 453,610 448,888 513,626 43,427 38,580 38,365 35,449 46,668

31.Leather Manufactures 295,639 251,064 381,776 34,997 31,609 31,128 34,243 36,088

32.Footwear 88,618 81,492 92,003 4,902 5,029 5,273 9,797 11,919

33 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 279,067 276,792 316,679 25,143 26,777 21,398 25,795 30,278

34 Cutlery 30,426 38,271 50,499 4,358 4,984 4,206 4,229 5,085

35 Onyx Manufactured 15,532 17,345 28,953 2,745 2,528 2,105 1,544 2,512

36.Chemical and Pharmaceutical

Products 667,855 855,159 1,089,703 80,351 104,896 72,134 73,052 115,519

37.Engineering Goods 347,498 300,776 423,370 26,478 31,997 29,819 31,379 40,647

38 Gems 4,409 2,835 3,415 222 513 291 129 279

39 Jewellary 22,434 106,063 160,921 1,859 5,047 20,789 10,728 28,080

40 Furniture 7,895 7,199 6,191 592 454 330 641 699

41 Molasses 102,373 53,693 15,023 745 41 2,194 5,410 1,778

42 Handicrafts 843 883 444 - 2 - 125 50

43 Cement 606,396 511,054 495,759 37,754 38,377 28,532 39,814 46,020

44 Guar and Guar Products 34,026 29,458 46,248 3,088 2,560 3,233 4,506 5,651

E. All Others 819,076 1,223,232 1,416,141 114,229 120,435 96,302 114,582 123,009

Export Receipts (Banks) 17,886,483 19,403,987 24,568,201 1,834,938 2,013,079 1,918,409 2,018,173 2,579,817

Other Exports 1,234,059 269,140 786,240 95,360 61,510 119,340 239,820 (95,840)

Total Export BOP 19,120,542 19,673,127 25,354,441 1,930,298 2,074,589 2,037,749 2,257,993 2,483,977

Note: Other exports includes land borne export, export of samples, export processing zone, outstanding export bills and refund & rebate,

repairs on goods. goods procured on ports by carriers less freight on exports.

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147

4.15 Exports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2011

Apr. May Jun. P Jul.

P Aug.

P Sep.

P Oct.

P Nov.

P

A. Food Group 449,758 373,302 503,573 378,401 279,154 259,778 267,769 268,965

1 Rice 202,810 181,038 182,055 159,332 145,789 126,201 138,098 160,322

A) Basmati 115,849 113,584 100,388 88,530 87,482 84,239 78,993 84,967

B) Others 86,961 67,454 81,667 70,802 58,307 41,962 59,104 75,356

2 Fish & Fish Preparations 34,171 35,149 37,286 21,265 14,703 24,961 30,305 32,892

3 Fruits 24,786 17,774 18,576 28,417 20,441 13,298 9,849 14,409

4 Vegetables/Leguminous

Vegetable 26,201 17,744 15,570 14,536 11,916 7,275 4,945 4,205

5 Tobacco 3,799 1,806 1,729 619 1,020 1,843 1,293 2,975

6 Wheat 81,859 44,849 145,188 52,213 1,615 358 249 171

7 Spices 2,286 3,481 2,964 3,084 4,094 4,343 3,686 2,627

8 Oil Seeds, Nuts and Kernals 2,977 2,473 1,954 1,574 2,696 888 4,201 1,163

9 Sugar - - - - - - - -

10 Meat and Meat Preparations 17,847 18,353 22,304 16,258 20,298 28,718 16,098 9,497

11 All Other Food Items 53,022 50,635 75,947 81,104 56,584 51,894 59,045 40,704

B. Textile Group 1,211,404 1,211,008 1,368,321 1,189,512 1,140,115 1,137,157 1,045,781 1,045,625

12 Raw Cotton 32,499 20,613 12,115 9,916 17,410 21,387 13,135 27,187

13 Cotton Yarn 193,354 189,736 214,437 155,129 139,044 137,041 123,279 129,355

14 Cotton Cloth 223,449 234,141 263,923 234,722 205,935 223,805 213,182 214,221

15 Cotton Carded or Combed 10,373 11,216 16,568 20,882 17,670 17,282 14,053 12,547

16 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 10,907 5,305 5,869 7,154 7,829 7,814 4,402 3,406

17 Knitwear 232,922 219,797 263,421 234,100 241,756 224,057 208,176 186,222

18 Bed Wear 175,283 177,742 219,923 187,398 179,171 168,838 154,565 159,994

19 Towels 54,887 59,167 69,678 60,620 49,271 54,489 54,188 59,037

20 Tents, Canvas & Tarpaulin 7,181 6,271 5,047 4,496 8,784 6,509 6,816 7,950

21 Readymade Garments 102,276 104,695 111,767 108,740 130,389 119,466 113,382 111,364

22 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 57,950 61,865 74,276 73,805 58,834 68,373 60,612 54,433

23 Makeup Articles (incl. Other Tex) 32,060 39,236 35,520 36,794 32,919 40,299 33,387 29,500

24 Other Textile Materials 78,263 81,224 75,777 55,756 51,105 47,795 46,603 50,411

C. Petroleum Group 186,185 176,851 135,013 154,532 138,399 101,621 108,676 110,268

25 Petroleum Crude - - - - - - - -

26 Petroleum Products 107,444 119,269 67,778 136,226 63,348 60,900 47,933 56,153

27 Solid Fuel including Naphtha 78,740 57,582 67,234 18,306 75,051 40,721 60,744 54,115

D. Other Manufacture 402,961 395,372 426,492 379,624 391,623 363,325 359,927 349,973

28 Carpets, Rugs & Mats 14,663 14,339 13,860 12,362 13,516 10,959 14,130 14,859

29.Sports Goods 37,032 44,630 47,173 44,841 46,030 40,145 36,471 41,111

30 Leather Tanned 42,029 49,320 50,535 45,189 39,957 38,299 40,482 40,028

31.Leather Manufactures 32,567 32,448 37,245 34,670 45,561 41,257 39,456 38,621

32.Footwear 10,717 6,872 9,545 9,081 10,715 9,877 7,077 7,804

33 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 29,682 26,169 29,144 29,962 29,262 23,742 28,009 27,766

34 Cutlery 3,908 4,186 5,001 3,807 5,155 3,606 5,642 4,293

35 Onyx Manufactured 3,215 3,562 3,238 2,455 2,615 1,997 2,591 2,566

36.Chemical and Pharmaceutical

Products 113,036 109,768 127,653 108,463 111,626 101,709 107,487 95,386

37.Engineering Goods 42,017 33,373 35,423 35,591 36,530 24,811 23,830 29,068

38 Gems 373 284 315 190 200 125 204 281

39 Jewellary 17,508 20,107 11,370 1,361 2,330 12,277 1,514 1,581

40 Furniture 587 445 635 767 367 401 465 628

41 Molasses 50 126 123 14 2,590 - 6 -

42 Handicrafts - - - 5 4 16 10 13

43 Cement 48,787 44,427 49,478 44,496 36,565 46,148 45,166 36,649

44 Guar and Guar Products 6,791 5,317 5,755 6,371 8,601 7,957 7,386 9,318

E. All Others 116,491 132,638 153,180 133,058 139,341 116,320 135,430 112,142

Export Receipts (Banks) 2,366,799 2,289,170 2,586,580 2,235,127 2,088,633 1,978,201 1,917,582 1,886,973

Other Exports 201,020 (53,020) 73,380 (101,830) 35,420 (93,410) 88,930 39,110

Total Export BOP 2,567,819 2,236,150 2,659,960 2,133,297 2,124,053 1,884,791 2,006,512 1,926,083

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148

4.15 Exports By Selected Commodities (b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2008-09 2009-10

2010-11

2010 2011

Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.

A. Food Group 3,007,205 3,283,826 4,509,179 239,985 372,095 531,028 464,617 533,750

1 Rice 1,976,324 2,183,863 2,160,264 147,066 217,978 185,958 184,739 206,221

a) Basmati 1,029,368 858,316 962,704 66,422 81,666 70,848 78,386 73,490

b) Others 946,956 1,325,547 1,197,562 80,644 136,312 115,110 106,353 132,731

2 Fish & Fish Preparations 235,337 226,940 296,182 25,183 23,198 19,893 18,441 28,424

3 Fruits 161,128 239,278 292,421 19,787 55,086 49,374 32,317 24,691

4 Vegetables 74,136 120,641 268,204 5,598 20,147 39,665 25,228 47,814

5 Leguminous Vegetables 3,397 26 1,754 - - - 188 177

6 Tobacco 14,148 14,302 26,867 1,081 1,401 3,384 3,249 6,431

7 Wheat 39,183 733 586,602 - - 64,820 141,192 144,169

8 Spices 31,870 40,949 50,384 3,536 3,565 5,298 3,789 4,044

9 Oil seeds, Nuts and Kernals 44,749 19,171 19,430 645 2,778 1,855 1,616 1,657

10 Sugar 8,864 23 - - - - - -

11 Meat& Meat preparations 71,698 99,295 153,008 10,723 12,888 12,759 11,689 14,537

12 All other Food Items 346,371 338,605 654,063 26,365 35,054 148,022 42,170 55,585

B. Textile Group 9,513,897 10,221,376 13,788,111 1,013,127 1,169,218 1,180,933 1,188,979 1,329,754

13 Raw Cotton 87,502 195,601 364,801 59,141 44,782 17,060 46,637 46,632

14 Cotton Yarn 1,099,997 1,433,094 2,201,406 185,317 237,185 220,755 253,489 246,271

15 Cotton Cloth 1,919,020 1,800,049 2,623,194 157,529 204,287 206,501 221,704 282,697

16 Cotton Carded or Combed 16,410 20,355 33,227 576 5,984 150 217 9,913

17 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 25,743 35,691 47,631 4,671 5,386 206 6,981 7,669

18 Knitwear 1,714,867 1,764,965 2,305,553 160,484 180,447 199,988 187,477 183,444

19 Bed Wear 1,700,541 1,744,247 2,088,899 148,387 161,171 167,461 155,468 185,178

20 Towels 624,365 668,245 762,308 49,545 51,949 66,069 56,560 70,846

21 Tent, Canvas & Tarpaulin 57,343 61,522 46,954 3,712 3,052 3,744 5,572 6,465

22 Readymade Garments 1,240,595 1,269,341 1,773,661 127,055 148,895 149,283 125,944 165,094

23 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 317,798 445,808 607,806 48,258 50,678 56,623 58,411 42,525

24 Made up Articles (Excl. Towels & Bed Wear)

486,477 537,233 624,956 48,883 53,287 58,409 47,832 54,995

25 Other Textile Materials 223,239 245,225 307,714 19,569 22,114 34,684 22,687 28,025

C. Petroleum Group & Coal 808,132 1,005,622 1,352,463 109,900 153,600 181,709 88,652 115,921

26 Petroleum Crude - - - - - - -

27 Petroleum Products(Exl. Of

Naphtha) 446,041 590,523 902,402 48,138 98,207 106,754 74,029 102,111

28 Petroleum Top Naphtha 361,895 414,763 449,918 61,762 55,393 74,955 14,623 13,784

29 Solid Fuels (Coal) 196 336 143 - - - - 26

D. Other Manufactures Group 3,562,816 3,814,934 4,041,829 288,904 308,378 314,192 300,714 371,680

30 Carpets Rugs & Mats 144,613 136,942 132,433 11,162 13,535 11,471 8,680 12,673

31 Sports Goods 272,253 298,162 330,000 22,468 22,958 27,378 28,345 31,654

32 Leather Tanned 291,467 341,801 465,015 32,004 39,283 34,884 33,397 47,661

33 Leather Manufactures 542,040 458,625 540,648 43,668 41,391 48,303 39,097 42,373

34 Footwear 129,762 92,754 109,298 7,682 8,476 9,778 11,513 11,120

35 Surgical Goods & Medical

Instruments 249,033 229,205 260,598 18,944 20,776 24,266 19,283 23,403

36 Cutlery 46,946 65,411 85,471 7,119 6,689 9,371 6,375 6,600

37 Onyx Manufactured 19,102 7,019 9,318 490 788 621 516 791

38 Chemicals and Pharmaceutical

Products 602,882 742,476 923,097 65,076 67,467 76,758 89,145 93,804

39 Engineering Goods 264,963 230,174 256,027 12,908 20,772 20,007 17,231 24,076

40 Gems 3,400 3,738 3,798 235 290 848 187 300

41 Jewellary 286,872 638,032 402,965 32,177 29,658 10,360 7,900 32,170

42 Furniture 8,397 7,745 6,647 740 462 626 505 633

43 Molasses 95,275 49,909 10,419 743 - 5,023 23 18

44 Handicrafts 4,304 5,672 1,916 149 34 716 1 46

45 Cement 573,546 480,743 457,448 31,622 32,368 29,635 34,233 38,844

46 Guar and Guar Products 27,959 26,526 46,731 1,716 3,431 4,146 4,282 5,516

E. All Other Items 795,958 964,270 1,118,843 73,176 90,756 99,257 98,452 112,133

TOTAL 17,688,007 19,290,028 24,810,421 1,725,092 2,094,046 2,307,119 2,141,414 2,463,237

Format of the classification has been revised from July 2006. Prior to July 2006, the data was classified in 33 items.

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149

4.15 Exports By Selected Commodities (b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2011

Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. P Oct.

P Nov.

P

A. Food Group 462,405 447,122 464,437 385,578 280,630 323,385 301,246 223,360

1 Rice 195,865 186,440 181,576 180,082 118,805 121,029 155,165 126,053

a) Basmati 79,568 84,998 99,612 106,951 66,755 62,555 58,115 38,053

b) Others 116,297 101,442 81,964 73,131 52,049 58,474 97,050 88,000

2 Fish & Fish Preparations 35,749 32,979 28,755 14,350 17,902 27,048 38,050 28,609

3 Fruits 12,759 15,126 25,315 19,197 24,065 21,401 14,580 9,352

4 Vegetables 56,614 36,168 20,339 11,440 7,641 3,921 3,128 2,427

5 Leguminous Vegetables - 1,309 80 910 329 377 276 -

6 Tobacco 2,859 2,880 1,076 1,319 1,615 434 1,989 1,772

7 Wheat 68,003 69,332 99,086 39,186 2,256 52,187 448 127

8 Spices 4,919 5,607 6,061 4,333 4,180 3,624 3,668 2,853

9 Oil seeds, Nuts and Kernals 2,873 2,151 2,736 1,953 1,706 1,578 2,024 1,219

10 Sugar - - - - - - -

11 Meat& Meat preparations 13,494 15,298 15,803 17,195 17,054 12,849 13,753 12,930

12 All other Food Items 69,269 79,833 83,609 95,612 85,077 78,937 68,165 38,018

B. Textile Group 1,264,427 1,252,482 1,315,856 1,116,433 1,080,539 982,287 1,021,727 819,172

13 Raw Cotton 50,627 22,663 14,878 11,524 21,784 21,115 24,895 42,355

14 Cotton Yarn 182,137 158,515 162,905 122,622 115,416 138,555 127,062 135,555

15 Cotton Cloth 245,454 235,622 306,399 237,351 200,092 198,778 191,513 148,185

16 Cotton Carded or Combed 7 8 2,915 2,352 57 57 35

17 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 5,850 6,822 1,988 4,734 3,462 3,395 4,312 1,852

18 Knitwear 191,885 196,011 239,486 228,970 220,860 166,837 169,608 114,653

19 Bed Wear 183,552 195,593 207,338 183,443 182,653 153,748 167,963 109,258

20 Towels 73,310 75,942 78,612 67,126 58,299 56,165 63,393 38,985

21 Tent, Canvas & Tarpaulin 6,270 6,255 3,879 4,739 8,213 6,436 8,291 7,650

22 Readymade Garments 168,446 180,217 196,941 159,939 135,485 113,656 125,429 126,444

23 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 80,903 74,893 16,244 17,111 60,089 55,308 54,412 37,765

24 Made up Articles (Excl. Towels & Bed Wear)

54,773 64,273 51,635 56,879 48,358 42,835 53,596 34,613

25 Other Textile Materials 21,215 35,667 32,637 21,995 23,474 25,402 31,196 21,822

C. Petroleum Group & Coal 151,107 105,714 105,236 109,297 107,132 110,043 116,334 69,445

26 Petroleum Crude - - - - - - - -

27 Petroleum Products(Exl. Of

Naphtha) 103,310 77,095 72,370 81,830 44,099 56,725 52,803 27,366

28 Petroleum Top Naphtha 47,791 28,577 32,830 27,412 63,033 53,238 63,485 42,079

29 Solid Fuels (Coal) 6 42 35 55 - 80 46 -

D. Other Manufactures Group 380,285 383,849 419,941 428,341 378,546 330,314 341,651 296,681

30 Carpets Rugs & Mats 13,069 11,255 10,264 9,695 10,383 10,700 9,705 13,171

31 Sports Goods 31,545 30,576 36,475 29,170 23,373 23,024 25,677 19,142

32 Leather Tanned 46,581 51,903 42,293 39,854 34,062 28,683 37,233 36,051

33 Leather Manufactures 37,323 44,535 45,853 55,980 68,853 36,994 43,810 34,130

34 Footwear 8,661 10,104 11,095 11,231 9,600 6,471 6,876 4,728

35 Surgical Goods & Medical

Instruments 25,831 21,144 26,889 25,058 29,029 19,343 24,527 20,154

36 Cutlery 7,240 6,678 7,377 7,289 6,726 6,379 8,245 5,775

37 Onyx Manufactured 1,136 1,126 1,278 942 669 755 1,081 920

38 Chemicals and Pharmaceutical

Products 86,146 92,214 105,342 96,893 71,134 92,952 85,585 59,253

39 Engineering Goods 35,878 32,866 26,802 24,146 27,802 26,774 20,869 14,827

40 Gems 264 288 278 241 159 229 276 230

41 Jewellary 36,850 34,305 54,597 80,278 52,209 34,284 19,353 56,263

42 Furniture 501 541 550 763 736 320 655 299

43 Molasses - 4 60 106 140 57 23 104

44 Handicrafts 10 1 7 1 1 - - -

45 Cement 44,459 40,618 42,675 39,074 36,818 35,930 49,882 25,077

46 Guar and Guar Products 4,791 5,692 8,107 7,619 6,852 7,419 7,854 6,557

E. All Other Items 107,008 107,324 116,581 117,823 98,523 90,268 114,875 143,597

TOTAL 2,365,231 2,296,491 2,422,050 2,157,472 1,945,370 1,836,297 1,895,833 1,552,255

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150

4.16 Imports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2008-09 2009-10

2010-11

P

2010 2011

Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.

A. Food Group 3,586,061 3,079,209 4,546,242 468,529 492,591 476,351 328,514 290,511

1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 68,038 87,552 143,959 17,763 12,393 14,208 9,375 13,050

2-Wheat Un-milled 918,579 8 332 198 - 3 15 2

3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 56,155 61,029 61,083 3,733 3,711 5,324 3,730 5,811

4-Tea 200,476 254,573 311,235 16,422 30,762 43,215 32,043 33,984

5-Spices 53,730 64,602 81,039 8,082 8,584 8,993 7,130 5,189

6-Soya bean Oil 48,702 12,987 60,458 3,780 5,316 262 19,807 97

7-Palm Oil 1,342,483 1,239,365 1,849,888 166,762 145,183 206,223 111,487 135,729

8-Sugar 51,355 287,116 649,728 129,413 108,293 55,042 17,990 1,509

9-Pulses 200,268 229,544 370,095 33,942 31,006 34,011 27,091 27,873

10-All others Food items 646,275 842,431 1,018,426 88,434 147,343 109,068 99,846 67,268

B. Machinery Group 4,922,514 4,132,520 3,925,521 287,572 360,566 376,812 267,864 320,102

11-Power Generating Machinery 1,304,622 837,068 714,055 32,321 43,113 52,727 27,557 51,662

12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing

Equipment 285,607 271,347 182,129 16,768 31,717 16,089 15,120 8,136

13-Textile Machinery 252,135 349,079 414,214 40,468 28,285 55,171 27,406 38,288

14-Construction & Mining Machinery 88,836 39,951 26,813 2,226 2,630 3,167 2,227 831

15-Electrical Machinery & Apparatus 715,704 587,244 499,808 45,866 43,041 55,025 31,865 36,168

16-Telecom 700,078 725,681 766,283 47,438 83,095 61,626 55,465 72,335

17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 106,518 160,216 114,866 13,587 14,351 9,310 6,878 6,112

18-Other Machinery 1,469,013 1,161,933 1,207,353 88,897 114,333 123,697 101,346 106,569

C. Transport Group 981,493 1,408,396 1,606,778 118,539 141,804 103,180 148,982 105,022

19-Road Motor Vehicles(Build Unit,Ckd/Skd) 639,966 834,811 927,851 80,525 70,407 61,835 73,100 83,093

20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 317,616 526,136 648,379 35,025 70,114 40,810 65,352 21,173

21-Others Transport Equipments 23,911 47,449 30,548 2,988 1,282 535 10,529 757

D. Petroleum Group 10,031,945 10,463,495 12,317,428 934,499 964,666 762,353 1,296,505 1,308,124

22-Petroleum Products 5,599,340 6,646,012 8,311,305 740,332 581,599 506,113 827,924 774,603

23-Petroleum Crude 4,432,605 3,817,483 4,006,123 194,167 383,067 256,240 468,581 533,521

E. Textile Group 1,354,605 1,550,651 2,448,298 158,077 230,008 209,915 298,546 337,020

24-Raw Cotton 619,970 586,541 1,031,726 42,019 108,384 85,136 180,954 183,120

25-Synthetic Fibre 301,273 371,822 550,504 45,309 45,262 46,893 41,949 71,469

26-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 255,796 349,546 523,153 46,723 46,714 46,733 44,579 51,173

27-Worn Clothing 18,272 23,420 29,014 1,965 2,950 3,181 2,802 2,574

28-Other Textile Items 159,294 219,322 313,901 22,062 26,699 27,973 28,262 28,684

F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 4,847,874 5,283,926 5,651,922 426,934 448,700 456,699 427,616 552,931

29-Fertilizer Manufactured 448,969 867,247 459,531 50,533 2,775 13,698 19,616 59,833

30-Insecticides 105,937 142,719 192,109 13,476 12,495 11,590 18,986 24,339

31-Plastic Material 1,091,076 1,126,780 1,391,543 108,271 122,206 127,212 114,722 129,241

32-Medicinal Products 399,317 477,245 434,806 35,181 38,073 32,986 28,397 42,429

33-Others 2,802,574 2,669,936 3,173,933 219,473 273,150 271,213 245,894 297,089

G. Metal Group 2,041,979 2,027,993 2,034,132 135,636 150,298 154,683 117,914 162,519

34-Gold - 102 2,883 199 60 - 518 864

35-Iron and Steel Scrap 530,513 344,802 355,338 16,875 23,251 25,412 15,930 15,859

36-Iron and Steel 1,127,162 1,270,257 1,219,894 80,597 86,382 98,387 78,794 104,433

37-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 123,264 142,621 140,077 12,780 12,409 11,140 7,881 12,521

38-All other Metals & Articles 261,040 270,212 315,939 25,183 28,196 19,743 14,791 28,843

H. Miscellaneous Group 613,913 646,988 824,463 58,493 66,598 79,146 69,633 90,352

39-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 121,672 129,390 177,469 12,840 12,198 16,772 16,411 18,531

40-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 77,267 110,450 145,507 13,681 14,526 13,326 12,754 13,771

41-Wood & Cork 68,557 64,124 82,850 5,173 5,136 7,831 5,764 10,101

42-Jute 53,261 61,049 67,106 3,581 6,034 6,268 4,348 8,142

43-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof 293,156 281,974 351,531 23,218 28,703 34,950 30,355 39,808

I. All Others 2,832,535 2,595,345 3,024,594 224,957 316,534 279,289 238,583 222,812

Import Payments (Banks) 31,212,918 31,188,523 36,379,378 2,813,235 3,171,765 2,898,428 3,194,158 3,389,392

Other Imports 534,482 20,228 (551,540) (1,689) 19,469 (101,234) (118,373) (96,811)

Total Import BOP 31,747,400 31,208,751 35,827,838 2,811,546 3,191,233 2,797,194 3,075,785 3,292,581

Note: Other imports includes unclassified imports, imports NRI, sale of duty free shops, imports under foreign assistance, land borne imports with Afghanistan, PIA &

PNSC, Capital equipment, cost of imports (Exchange Companies), refund & rebate, import from EPZ, repairs on goods, goods procured on ports by carriers less freight on

imports.

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151

4.16 Imports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2011

Apr. May Jun.P Jul. P Aug. P Sep.

P Oct.

P Nov.

P

A. Food Group 331,119 304,745 294,810 445,690 332,889 333,243 438,276 473,919

1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 14,352 13,633 12,354 14,499 10,174 9,972 5,780 10,140

2-Wheat Un-milled 45 30 38 8 36 23 143 81

3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 7,804 6,335 4,978 5,453 5,418 4,708 4,004 5,028

4-Tea 28,028 20,948 14,796 22,413 23,027 30,674 20,718 24,824

5-Spices 5,485 5,803 4,480 5,688 3,582 5,935 6,896 4,622

6-Soya bean Oil 102 119 713 21,029 2,036 195 99 97

7-Palm Oil 171,099 169,546 154,512 267,958 175,315 211,355 194,609 228,164

8-Sugar 806 1,394 1,933 1,477 363 1,054 822 1,132

9-Pulses 31,069 25,931 28,725 42,203 27,398 27,265 33,611 27,265

10-All others Food items 72,330 61,007 72,282 64,961 85,541 42,062 171,594 172,566

B. Machinery Group 311,116 294,304 309,174 283,201 307,049 334,724 266,038 320,739

11-Power Generating Machinery 53,257 48,042 68,703 38,618 45,325 37,989 34,312 49,806

12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing

Equipment 9,823 13,692 13,037 12,719 8,080 14,578 9,009 11,322

13-Textile Machinery 34,539 29,467 24,170 31,867 32,889 32,214 28,935 54,454

14-Construction & Mining Machinery 1,118 1,216 6,741 5,092 1,064 3,755 3,006 2,596

15-Electrical Machinery & Apparatus 43,531 33,629 37,298 36,783 38,312 44,602 33,404 39,248

16-Telecom 71,885 57,858 58,510 67,196 62,587 116,865 58,529 65,886

17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 4,359 10,112 12,693 7,873 18,768 7,715 8,888 5,256

18-Other Machinery 92,605 100,287 88,024 83,053 100,023 77,007 89,955 92,170

C. Transport Group 162,543 213,215 98,601 126,319 128,961 176,584 142,244 151,063

19-Road Motor Vehicles(Build Unit,Ckd/Skd) 76,414 77,279 79,895 70,974 95,552 108,427 109,904 89,087

20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 84,809 128,487 18,104 44,237 32,944 67,398 30,170 59,509

21-Others Transport Equipments 1,320 7,449 602 11,107 465 760 2,170 2,467

D. Petroleum Group 1,006,735 1,260,184 1,384,578 1,169,957 1,723,256 1,422,800 951,082 1,029,751

22-Petroleum Products 668,669 835,925 920,633 815,177 1,093,508 897,441 792,669 709,541

23-Petroleum Crude 338,066 424,259 463,944 354,780 629,748 525,359 158,413 320,210

E. Textile Group 219,557 206,970 185,452 153,698 138,607 159,974 203,108 153,965

24-Raw Cotton 70,016 77,092 76,165 39,026 19,889 23,448 58,561 31,711

25-Synthetic Fibre 65,431 42,776 36,063 39,254 43,163 51,374 61,398 43,722

26-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 50,914 52,366 38,755 49,551 51,822 55,266 53,871 47,236

27-Worn Clothing 2,357 3,337 3,228 2,560 2,154 2,985 4,091 3,427

28-Other Textile Items 30,839 31,399 31,241 23,307 21,578 26,902 25,188 27,869

F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 475,300 553,518 553,870 577,175 485,557 562,763 684,268 470,095

29-Fertilizer Manufactured 25,427 23,652 30,353 79,985 35,410 86,369 177,050 5,539

30-Insecticides 19,176 17,802 19,796 11,755 14,322 11,837 9,191 12,393

31-Plastic Material 123,673 127,799 126,159 120,837 109,090 110,763 118,087 123,195

32-Medicinal Products 41,834 41,857 43,067 34,831 41,072 46,626 61,354 40,599

33-Others 265,189 342,406 334,495 329,767 285,663 307,168 318,586 288,369

G. Metal Group 180,501 179,563 175,005 179,889 203,752 209,405 175,826 177,685

34-Gold 588 68 - 10 - - - -

35-Iron and Steel Scrap 16,916 36,349 34,301 37,837 41,336 32,741 32,779 27,730

36-Iron and Steel 115,885 99,570 102,411 99,354 128,009 137,596 110,126 113,275

37-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 15,199 11,421 10,396 11,748 8,985 9,261 9,906 9,295

38-All other Metals & Articles 31,914 32,154 27,898 30,941 25,423 29,807 23,015 27,385

H. Miscellaneous Group 90,773 79,964 79,533 77,574 72,041 72,314 69,192 74,731

39-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 20,592 17,707 18,607 16,805 15,873 15,374 13,143 13,619

40-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 12,115 10,809 13,236 14,466 13,640 16,547 15,512 16,781

41-Wood & Cork 9,731 8,246 7,545 8,779 8,607 7,057 7,582 7,708

42-Jute 8,875 4,526 5,551 3,635 4,076 2,342 4,803 7,799

43-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof 39,460 38,676 34,594 33,889 29,846 30,994 28,152 28,823

I. All Others 184,379 291,056 407,794 188,428 217,775 201,800 241,395 195,351

Import Payments (Banks) 2,962,023 3,383,518 3,488,817 3,201,931 3,609,887 3,473,609 3,171,428 3,047,297

Other Imports (51,672) (23,801) 21,525 (41,766) 15,217 41,193 32,694 (52,188)

Total Import BOP 2,910,351 3,359,716 3,510,341 3,160,165 3,625,104 3,514,802 3,204,123 2,995,109

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152

4.16 Imports by Selected Commodities

(b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2008-09 2009-10

2010-11

2010 2011

Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.

A. Food Group 4,136,932 3,572,456 5,078,554 497,497 552,739 443,642 393,767 368,117

1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 72,403 88,826 165,835 17,889 15,022 13,509 11,678 15,911

2-Wheat Un-milled 1,058,055 40,766 10,725 - - 4,647 - -

3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 84,113 85,341 88,209 6,488 6,540 7,039 4,649 10,617

4-Tea 222,657 270,916 334,063 24,545 28,184 41,386 30,492 34,378

5-Spices 70,736 79,961 103,991 12,266 9,769 13,486 8,347 5,946

6-Soya bean Oil 87,756 27,650 66,930 10,981 6,972 5,811 4,280 11,528

7-Palm Oil 1,390,771 1,311,276 2,020,661 152,605 189,112 165,281 163,299 122,562

8-Sugar 56,818 298,010 684,629 137,006 105,406 54,968 1,894 2,682

9-Pulses 236,395 261,550 403,120 39,521 31,265 36,460 28,833 30,353

10-All others Food items 857,228 1,108,160 1,200,393 96,196 160,469 101,056 140,295 134,140

B. Machinery Group 6,594,698 5,355,207 5,274,908 387,616 457,852 468,731 377,280 420,002

11-Power Generating Machinery 1,748,708 1,435,933 1,038,306 53,249 66,583 107,570 72,136 62,059

12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing Equipment

251,493 225,680 239,427 19,426 23,008 18,443 16,772 21,913

13-Textile Machinery 211,973 297,700 456,737 39,402 41,041 49,619 26,231 47,120

14-Construction & Mining Machinery 277,134 160,906 115,577 6,073 10,236 6,901 8,644 8,825

15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 777,647 671,219 793,382 49,117 80,423 63,901 59,749 56,291

16-Telecom 961,285 759,252 1,023,536 113,541 92,612 96,847 75,470 108,228

17-Agricultural Machinery &

Implements 103,412 195,588 98,764 8,646 10,301 5,514 6,520 8,202

18-Other Machinery 2,263,046 1,608,929 1,509,180 98,162 133,649 119,936 111,759 107,364

C. Transport Group 1,339,397 1,906,953 2,245,899 151,414 203,188 201,586 155,607 157,262

19-Road Motor Vehicles(Build

Unit,Ckd/Skd) 929,137 1,209,083 1,370,945 89,030 104,412 107,301 114,006 122,002

20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 402,532 654,394 869,999 62,350 98,086 93,535 40,203 34,712

21-Others Transport Equipments 7,728 43,476 4,953 34 690 750 1,397 547

D. Petroleum Group 9,509,689 10,088,858 12,085,487 980,115 1,203,322 987,856 755,574 904,237

22-Petroleum Products 5,515,459 6,916,516 7,277,302 579,452 883,473 595,316 361,609 352,806

23-Petroleum Crude 3,994,230 3,172,342 4,808,186 400,663 319,849 392,540 393,966 551,431

E. Textile Group 1,657,846 1,851,967 2,883,010 200,846 248,480 250,304 356,755 323,424

24-Raw Cotton 639,629 604,081 979,935 45,743 83,953 85,210 195,539 150,504

25-Synthetic Fibre 307,308 376,540 546,557 43,849 43,560 51,506 42,867 58,245

26-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 293,061 373,034 542,784 46,118 50,496 43,995 44,939 61,594

27-Worn Clothing 97,562 95,548 128,660 10,211 10,308 10,850 8,534 12,510

28-Other Textile Items 320,286 402,764 685,074 54,924 60,163 58,743 64,877 40,571

F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 5,230,393 5,820,356 6,178,776 433,462 497,414 472,649 503,429 674,972

29-Fertilizer Manufactured 539,047 906,047 537,616 17,056 2,181 20,681 33,459 107,972

30-Insecticides 114,362 160,869 154,207 12,402 15,656 8,326 11,328 9,741

31-Plastic Material 1,139,829 1,219,640 1,511,472 120,655 117,545 145,560 132,154 140,988

32-Medicinal Products 571,116 717,188 688,715 45,301 57,876 53,339 45,727 87,469

33-Others 2,866,039 2,816,612 3,286,763 238,048 304,155 244,743 280,761 328,802

G. Metal Group 2,754,096 2,572,718 2,573,736 198,862 199,336 230,188 201,977 219,661

34-Gold 37,153 141,322 109,656 6,874 11,685 24,821 11,566 5,660

35-Iron and Steel Scrap 683,663 477,177 517,800 29,777 33,613 41,394 25,588 37,811

36-Iron and Steel 1,404,800 1,293,280 1,203,909 100,590 92,146 95,155 103,606 118,824

37-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 123,533 142,588 140,662 10,589 11,718 13,880 8,590 10,981

38-All other Metals & Articles 504,947 518,351 601,708 51,032 50,173 54,938 52,627 46,385

H. Miscellaneous Group 674,247 669,458 944,747 57,985 114,862 77,213 80,388 94,565

39-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 139,369 147,128 201,440 12,420 15,866 16,248 19,499 21,886

40-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 108,634 134,891 201,485 16,205 17,968 17,425 21,906 17,598

41-Wood & Cork 54,338 51,690 60,852 3,361 4,427 3,821 3,411 4,593

42-Jute 54,634 63,827 71,515 3,858 4,510 8,320 3,160 7,360

43-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf.

thereof 317,272 271,922 409,453 22,141 72,090 31,398 32,413 43,128

I. All other Items 2,924,761 2,871,998 3,148,558 217,210 273,789 312,167 228,647 254,535

TOTAL 34,822,059 34,709,971 40,413,675 3,125,006 3,750,982 3,444,336 3,053,424 3,416,775

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153

4.16 Imports by Selected Commodities

(b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES

2011

Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. P Oct.

P Nov.

P

A. Food Group 392,303 408,092 365,217 459,097 439,964 360,906 375,161 495,943

1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 14,930 14,664 21,676 14,009 14,593 11,718 9,360 7,868

2-Wheat Un-milled - 5,564 - - - - - -

3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 10,937 8,107 5,719 8,432 7,335 5,304 4,565 4,314

4-Tea 27,422 23,158 22,638 26,448 30,064 28,614 32,369 22,869

5-Spices 7,955 7,800 4,907 7,761 7,102 11,078 11,821 10,192

6-Soya bean Oil 3,945 5,513 653 701 23,641 2,115 3,645 1,725

7-Palm Oil 221,179 238,024 183,113 266,442 199,918 187,243 171,700 212,305

8-Sugar 2,711 1,660 3,113 2,451 3,709 1,155 4,439 4,498

9-Pulses 35,961 26,221 32,292 54,274 29,549 26,579 37,406 24,422

10-All others Food items 67,264 77,381 91,106 78,578 124,054 87,100 99,856 207,750

B. Machinery Group 473,048 394,003 469,513 391,335 416,564 392,217 413,060 412,635

11-Power Generating Machinery 87,424 53,596 119,124 64,694 63,681 60,223 77,939 80,661

12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing

Equipment 22,726 21,408 22,396 21,492 19,853 20,806 24,596 23,018

13-Textile Machinery 42,167 28,605 28,731 24,691 32,651 32,638 28,184 22,995

14-Construction & Mining Machinery 11,621 9,767 7,195 13,897 8,668 6,813 8,739 9,180

15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 70,209 50,568 67,984 48,921 60,519 51,409 58,966 55,572

16-Telecom 102,469 83,734 85,526 99,470 92,294 111,347 101,316 112,054

17-Agricultural Machinery &

Implements 8,159 12,616 8,520 14,313 23,668 7,591 10,958 7,385

18-Other Machinery 128,273 133,710 130,036 103,856 115,230 101,390 102,362 101,770

C. Transport Group 251,090 287,653 157,206 142,293 182,050 147,335 155,394 141,238

19-Road Motor Vehicles(Build

Unit,Ckd/Skd) 127,356 172,317 115,786 112,647 123,524 137,138 141,929 119,566

20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 123,252 115,255 41,216 29,278 58,205 10,186 13,465 21,557

21-Others Transport Equipments 481 81 205 368 321 11 - 115

D. Petroleum Group 678,598 1,699,906 1,618,051 1,187,310 1,399,445 1,243,849 1,183,090 1,285,896

22-Petroleum Products 231,427 1,251,348 1,106,034 795,219 925,715 788,482 808,079 908,300

23-Petroleum Crude 447,171 448,558 512,017 392,091 473,730 455,367 375,011 377,596

E. Textile Group 250,157 262,233 198,185 241,603 179,830 194,058 242,521 231,148

24-Raw Cotton 67,780 74,148 52,957 67,448 24,806 14,176 46,421 43,736

25-Synthetic Fibre 65,099 51,842 30,546 49,939 37,812 47,797 62,680 59,587

26-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 43,416 60,229 37,851 59,104 52,755 59,606 57,126 57,137

27-Worn Clothing 12,791 11,179 11,831 9,881 10,413 12,804 12,430 11,653

28-Other Textile Items 61,071 64,835 65,001 55,231 54,045 59,675 63,864 59,035

F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 595,349 580,871 477,452 670,506 548,596 562,634 601,630 536,341

29-Fertilizer Manufactured 27,919 31,289 6,694 118,369 75,056 69,266 115,207 35,338

30-Insecticides 15,777 19,007 12,869 17,393 10,911 10,655 10,280 10,491

31-Plastic Material 148,025 134,751 112,961 132,793 120,068 135,628 136,675 143,492

32-Medicinal Products 64,984 58,832 63,581 71,265 50,185 49,352 54,435 48,935

33-Others 338,644 336,992 281,347 330,685 292,377 297,733 285,033 298,085

G. Metal Group 219,721 237,230 206,498 237,177 220,640 225,312 226,987 207,267

34-Gold 6,593 9,427 5,974 5,104 15,216 16,462 25,746 3,957

35-Iron and Steel Scrap 40,003 44,417 49,479 57,892 40,646 36,548 43,408 37,018

36-Iron and Steel 107,956 121,942 88,059 98,837 113,439 119,635 101,523 106,843

37-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 16,787 11,208 9,274 11,231 9,277 10,232 8,969 9,467

38-All other Metals & Articles 48,383 50,236 53,711 64,112 42,062 42,435 47,341 49,982

H. Miscellaneous Group 95,493 92,168 76,571 81,911 81,768 70,112 70,488 75,599

39-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 19,939 20,399 19,102 18,310 17,605 14,153 12,833 13,781

40-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 17,977 18,022 16,780 22,606 20,861 19,914 20,157 18,888

41-Wood & Cork 6,996 7,208 5,946 6,137 6,397 5,156 5,002 3,624

42-Jute 10,656 7,107 4,322 4,704 3,862 2,778 4,151 6,614

43-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf.

thereof

39,925 39,431 30,421 30,154 33,043 28,111 28,345 32,692

I. All other Items 290,885 326,002 293,899 277,891 337,195 425,172 338,307 342,922

TOTAL 3,246,645 4,288,160 3,862,593 3,689,123 3,806,052 3,621,595 3,606,638 3,728,989

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154

4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories

(a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010 2011

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11P Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.

Grand Total 19,120,542 19,673,127 25,354,441 1,930,298 2,074,589 2,037,749 2,257,993 2,483,977

A. Latin America 35,472 43,405 38,366 6,432 3,193 2,006 2,152 2,237

B. Central America 143,273 118,488 159,990 14,719 14,308 12,777 14,239 14,089

Mexico 79,406 72,123 95,642 8,840 7,741 7,669 7,147 8,548

Others 63,867 46,366 64,348 5,879 6,567 5,108 7,093 5,542

C. South America 267,682 225,734 342,544 27,989 28,875 26,724 26,527 30,242

Argentina 43,750 39,317 56,401 6,473 5,671 3,542 4,615 4,431

Brazil 59,333 43,112 74,926 6,604 6,599 4,576 5,415 6,110

Uruguay 8,497 7,562 12,388 1,068 465 1,187 1,649 1,118

Others 156,101 135,743 198,829 13,844 16,140 17,419 14,847 18,582

D North America 3,727,875 3,765,631 4,338,611 352,256 338,782 322,236 324,015 392,249

Canada 186,230 203,580 235,444 20,329 20,936 18,668 18,403 20,084

USA 3,540,009 3,560,989 4,101,957 331,822 317,844 303,562 305,537 372,157

Others 1,636 1,062 1,210 106 1 6 76 8

E. Eastern Europe 282,805 304,772 442,000 32,382 37,812 35,311 41,515 52,643

Hungary 18,533 16,573 17,699 1,050 1,674 1,157 1,085 2,877

Romania 21,388 22,704 25,816 1,707 1,566 2,688 1,569 1,852

Russian Federation 114,872 139,989 206,583 14,759 17,621 17,568 22,752 29,514

Ukraine 33,142 38,392 73,553 7,310 6,915 5,206 6,720 6,880

Others 94,869 87,114 118,350 7,555 10,035 8,692 9,388 11,519

F. Northern Europe 1,416,840 1,555,398 1,734,829 143,682 139,464 135,204 148,945 152,088

Denmark 165,990 152,809 111,225 8,810 5,183 7,065 7,392 8,759

Finland 36,505 34,321 49,543 3,823 3,148 3,097 4,490 4,333

Norway 52,961 49,211 60,540 4,733 2,634 4,385 5,047 4,892

Sweden 94,874 97,257 129,261 8,172 10,863 10,943 11,392 13,222

United Kingdom 963,894 1,124,124 1,278,074 108,567 107,972 102,976 110,395 110,951

Others 102,617 97,677 106,186 9,576 9,665 6,737 10,229 9,932

G. Southern Europe 1,314,751 1,251,780 1,515,435 122,096 122,639 112,335 131,674 140,797

Greece 88,924 74,574 64,551 4,992 4,337 4,798 4,943 5,800

Italy 624,732 607,890 739,027 58,932 51,071 48,549 68,254 74,408

Spain 438,764 422,827 540,155 43,815 50,575 42,481 43,672 46,420

Others 162,331 146,489 171,702 14,357 16,655 16,507 14,805 14,169

H. Western Europe 2,047,418 2,162,930 2,858,972 211,423 237,128 233,097 250,192 305,085

Belgium 316,278 359,176 501,110 37,601 48,477 42,278 44,211 53,943

France 401,607 422,034 507,975 39,193 37,482 42,849 46,294 45,045

Germany 802,696 830,404 1,216,022 88,750 92,458 97,037 103,469 125,661

Netherlands 415,322 328,250 416,036 32,137 36,759 30,778 36,807 52,714

Switzerland 84,252 187,995 178,638 10,859 18,832 14,245 16,908 24,021

Others 27,263 35,072 39,189 2,884 3,121 5,910 2,503 3,700

I. Eastern Africa 415,180 506,288 657,463 33,522 54,959 51,753 44,547 84,576

Kenya 118,005 150,419 217,210 8,392 12,892 14,175 10,615 35,090

Mauritius 38,172 41,772 43,670 3,420 3,100 3,468 4,005 3,699

United Republic of Tanzania 30,168 41,298 62,004 3,803 5,554 3,841 3,481 5,505

Others 228,834 272,798 334,579 17,907 33,412 30,270 26,446 40,283

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155

4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010 2011

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 P

Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.

J. Middle Africa 45,396 41,058 57,004 3,435 6,970 2,788 2,567 3,595

K. Northern Africa 200,512 238,231 246,886 18,029 20,359 18,984 15,024 23,346

Egypt 99,333 103,901 130,152 9,483 8,586 8,987 6,369 14,485

Morocco 10,527 11,744 20,174 647 1,288 1,825 1,361 2,099

Others 90,653 122,586 96,559 7,899 10,485 8,171 7,294 6,762

L. Southern Africa 220,203 238,087 316,440 25,754 28,895 26,820 30,822 29,789

South Africa 194,380 222,608 273,621 23,599 23,918 22,086 23,897 27,029

Others 25,823 15,479 42,820 2,155 4,977 4,734 6,925 2,760

M. Western Africa 192,181 230,252 215,065 21,852 21,717 24,256 19,076 13,466

N. Eastern Asia 1,534,018 2,110,717 2,930,347 223,752 250,139 237,581 252,686 337,758

China 660,808 1,210,768 1,645,003 138,854 151,800 141,748 156,779 188,498

Hong Kong 508,426 551,085 699,342 52,863 62,312 50,805 47,860 76,703

Japan 126,734 127,094 160,013 11,803 12,677 11,580 13,617 14,789

Republic of Korea 233,688 219,043 415,466 19,792 22,770 32,867 32,856 57,127

Others 4,361 2,728 10,523 439 581 581 1,574 641

O. South-Central Asia 2,245,543 2,422,071 3,541,382 225,000 275,454 296,375 322,438 473,344

Afghanistan 975,599 1,204,599 1,864,928 110,135 151,964 162,195 167,396 210,971

Bangladesh 404,829 449,885 907,978 59,780 59,853 66,113 98,565 177,030

India 313,067 259,514 286,725 23,023 26,137 25,493 20,037 39,115

Iran 187,104 203,823 128,935 10,920 9,025 8,161 7,348 12,647

Sri Lanka 226,757 287,749 321,452 19,672 24,852 31,289 25,765 28,785

Others 138,187 16,501 31,363 1,470 3,623 3,125 3,328 4,795

P. South Eastern Asia 535,562 814,657 887,654 89,717 71,963 62,743 81,731 87,235

Indonesia 50,727 68,547 126,401 12,262 8,430 13,977 11,034 15,461

Malaysia 118,720 191,290 154,627 7,243 8,009 12,577 19,057 21,012

Singapore 102,286 228,513 237,453 29,263 28,861 13,136 26,326 15,851

Thailand 95,937 81,986 83,844 5,718 5,053 6,324 4,702 7,711

Others 167,892 244,321 285,329 35,230 21,610 16,730 20,611 27,199

Q. Western Asia 3,028,362 2,994,386 3,837,947 254,180 321,197 288,873 248,881 386,117

Bahrain 76,281 73,008 87,085 6,328 7,145 7,878 9,022 8,739

Jordan 26,029 26,615 41,340 1,935 3,785 2,943 3,427 4,595

Kuwait 115,666 91,194 92,321 7,586 7,554 7,849 9,445 10,370

Saudi Arabia 414,540 399,962 426,330 28,220 36,761 30,586 30,919 37,029

Turkey 434,356 471,575 751,007 56,733 67,224 55,730 59,492 75,531

United Arab Emirates 1,398,146 1,475,250 1,855,361 117,589 157,811 146,439 101,401 179,489

Others 563,344 456,782 584,504 35,788 40,917 37,447 35,175 70,365

R. Australia & New

Zealand 172,964 187,070 221,939 18,980 16,040 17,772 22,495 21,716

Australia 133,297 142,091 176,921 15,499 12,191 14,288 18,378 17,527

New Zealand 35,207 36,729 37,235 2,955 3,276 2,594 3,793 3,663

Others 4,460 8,250 7,783 526 572 890 324 525

S. Others 60,448 193,031 225,326 9,738 23,186 10,774 38,648 29,448

T. Other Exports 1,234,059 269,140 786,240 95,360 61,510 119,340 239,820 (95,840)

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156

4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan Concld.

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

Apr. May Jun. P Jul.

P Aug.

P Sep.

P Oct.

P Nov.

P

Grand Total 2,567,819 2,236,150 2,659,960 2,133,297 2,124,053 1,884,791 2,006,512 1,926,083

A. Latin America 3,275 2,148 2,877 3,044 2,023 3,839 1,570 2,153

B. Central America 12,081 14,620 16,292 16,552 13,806 17,272 15,413 15,085

Mexico 8,053 9,121 11,634 10,810 8,908 9,694 10,422 9,497

Others 4,028 5,499 4,657 5,741 4,897 7,578 4,991 5,588

C. South America 31,879 32,650 34,454 31,493 29,520 28,162 26,949 25,374

Argentina 5,345 3,999 4,884 4,273 4,413 5,208 4,950 4,476

Brazil 6,659 6,915 6,703 7,486 7,568 6,471 6,857 5,154

Uruguay 774 1,268 832 1,622 951 581 624 830

Others 19,102 20,468 22,034 18,112 16,588 15,903 14,518 14,914

D North America 360,531 366,120 431,980 386,989 388,730 368,630 335,523 338,211

Canada 18,696 18,929 18,493 19,336 17,997 19,063 19,496 22,065

USA 341,586 347,128 413,396 367,532 370,563 349,513 315,665 315,806

Others 249 63 91 120 170 54 362 341

E. Eastern Europe 45,914 44,125 43,680 35,136 31,123 32,226 32,331 38,150

Hungary 1,599 1,555 1,922 1,457 1,582 1,468 1,358 1,307

Romania 1,889 2,245 2,999 1,719 2,143 2,940 2,563 3,035

Russian Federation 24,704 17,521 17,513 14,042 13,000 13,945 14,062 17,400

Ukraine 7,430 10,602 6,574 5,356 4,063 3,115 4,438 5,519

Others 10,292 12,200 14,673 12,562 10,335 10,758 9,911 10,889

F. Northern Europe 145,501 151,685 160,543 155,326 159,054 148,177 145,621 139,984

Denmark 9,075 8,916 8,563 9,170 9,195 7,854 7,233 9,420

Finland 4,381 5,601 6,924 4,823 5,758 4,971 5,170 3,495

Norway 6,542 6,334 7,367 6,377 5,622 5,427 4,685 4,504

Sweden 9,744 11,349 12,461 12,684 12,820 9,482 8,633 8,396

United Kingdom 106,461 109,875 116,775 114,360 119,286 112,210 112,541 104,905

Others 9,298 9,610 8,452 7,912 6,372 8,233 7,359 9,264

G. Southern Europe 137,612 144,872 163,592 151,316 138,144 154,113 125,909 122,830

Greece 6,729 7,172 4,664 3,786 5,638 4,381 5,135 4,078

Italy 70,205 68,969 80,867 76,524 64,314 78,089 60,335 56,919

Spain 46,712 52,946 56,712 50,788 49,209 55,171 45,433 47,654

Others 13,966 15,786 21,350 20,218 18,982 16,471 15,005 14,179

H. Western Europe 259,740 274,996 297,298 276,161 289,004 248,918 231,789 208,796

Belgium 43,431 46,039 46,819 43,568 47,700 46,224 42,935 35,657

France 40,323 51,964 51,092 55,863 49,511 49,031 39,815 39,481

Germany 115,007 125,061 144,681 127,365 123,198 99,054 96,235 91,635

Netherlands 39,972 34,558 41,287 34,204 48,251 37,165 38,727 30,745

Switzerland 16,956 14,595 9,735 12,424 17,242 15,064 12,121 8,607

Others 4,050 2,779 3,683 2,736 3,102 2,379 1,957 2,670

I. Eastern Africa 54,763 80,127 111,055 66,772 46,086 40,896 47,089 63,173

Kenya 17,195 35,780 49,429 36,075 19,330 11,756 13,846 12,823

Mauritius 3,087 2,730 3,457 2,934 2,744 4,129 2,876 3,969

United Republic of Tanzania 3,889 4,493 17,052 3,427 2,773 5,771 5,561 6,033

Others 30,592 37,124 41,117 24,337 21,239 19,240 24,805 40,347

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4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan Concld.

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

2010 Apr. May Jun. P Jul.

P Aug.

P Sep.

P Oct.

P Nov.

P

J. Middle Africa 6,735 11,493 5,346 3,254 3,133 6,659 3,648 4,211

K. Northern Africa 28,668 24,282 27,353 24,601 24,956 25,923 22,364 24,286

Egypt 16,641 14,493 16,242 16,102 16,158 16,708 11,895 16,137

Morocco 4,229 2,414 2,261 2,262 2,355 3,431 3,337 2,269

Others 7,797 7,375 8,849 6,238 6,444 5,785 7,133 5,880

L. Southern Africa 29,425 22,206 29,755 29,485 26,107 22,113 33,102 23,408

South Africa 24,512 20,106 26,836 24,301 22,268 20,463 20,587 22,106

Others 4,913 2,100 2,919 5,185 3,839 1,649 12,515 1,302

M. Western Africa 24,472 17,855 17,693 18,360 10,673 12,312 11,135 14,331

N. Eastern Asia 277,204 306,328 316,607 209,802 215,420 251,560 237,453 259,144

China 153,324 184,948 172,587 101,049 121,114 139,937 134,534 158,203

Hong Kong 58,551 50,939 76,685 60,166 49,624 42,163 38,597 35,639

Japan 19,190 16,602 19,362 20,406 18,795 30,390 17,316 18,126

Republic of Korea 45,857 53,698 46,708 27,749 24,884 38,842 46,815 47,098

Others 282 140 1,265 433 1,003 229 191 78

O. South-Central Asia 389,775 332,040 352,607 309,226 251,684 241,368 230,353 232,184

Afghanistan 217,202 210,474 183,153 185,333 139,440 124,251 133,133 125,292

Bangladesh 97,393 57,935 77,271 63,592 59,046 49,330 51,123 50,614

India 29,133 20,731 18,278 15,948 16,804 26,365 18,869 27,025

Iran 8,345 10,343 15,689 15,668 13,596 19,093 7,410 4,269

Sri Lanka 33,424 29,658 56,252 26,443 20,753 19,278 18,061 22,753

Others 4,280 2,900 1,963 2,243 2,045 3,051 1,758 2,231

P. South Eastern Asia 106,482 89,141 105,784 85,698 74,793 75,718 85,893 79,917

Indonesia 18,001 14,554 12,181 12,296 11,236 16,333 17,891 13,589

Malaysia 21,072 21,621 17,547 20,119 22,379 18,963 16,248 14,889

Singapore 28,229 18,509 33,764 16,145 12,098 6,047 19,760 8,631

Thailand 10,473 9,897 12,486 8,372 9,560 9,237 6,899 6,339

Others 28,707 24,560 29,807 28,765 19,520 25,138 25,094 36,467

Q. Western Asia 414,947 331,019 435,940 401,745 357,771 269,973 302,445 268,474

Bahrain 8,858 6,282 7,277 6,669 6,906 7,530 5,149 5,920

Jordan 4,008 4,792 5,373 3,197 3,568 3,283 3,279 2,034

Kuwait 7,670 7,421 7,967 7,111 12,329 6,894 6,634 7,905

Saudi Arabia 35,410 40,162 44,454 35,481 41,033 37,826 32,815 30,375

Turkey 82,834 76,272 80,588 88,260 54,294 47,241 51,941 52,161

United Arab Emirates 205,178 153,611 210,829 211,856 191,280 129,088 152,768 130,167

Others 70,989 42,479 79,453 49,171 48,362 38,112 49,858 39,913

R. Australia & New

Zealand 23,109 18,740 21,177 18,451 15,264 20,231 19,262 20,205

Australia 19,222 15,111 16,508 14,479 11,491 14,486 14,768 16,114

New Zealand 3,613 2,966 2,997 3,476 3,662 3,507 2,415 3,420

Others 274 664 1,673 495 111 2,238 2,079 671

S. Others 14,684 24,723 12,546 11,716 11,342 10,111 9,732 7,057

T. Other Exports 201,020 (53,020) 73,380 (101,830) 35,420 (93,410) 88,930 39,110

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158

4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec

Grand Total 17,688,007 19,290,028 24,810,419 1,738,418 1,593,032 1,938,080 1,725,092 2,094,046

A. Latin America 40,267 41,901 33,761 2,834 2,919 3,394 1,845 1,249

B. Central America 142,610 134,523 174,301 17,615 13,799 15,990 10,769 11,543

Mexico 74,007 73,024 99,381 7,666 6,929 8,489 7,034 8,105

Others 68,602 61,499 74,922 9,949 6,870 7,502 3,736 3,437

C. South America 243,172 238,035 365,689 26,838 26,171 31,095 23,973 27,090

Argentina 37,982 40,599 56,266 4,640 4,284 6,003 4,091 3,283

Brazil 57,210 49,348 87,838 6,893 6,276 7,609 6,162 5,293

Uruguay 9,136 8,839 15,373 373 1,305 1,382 1,262 1,375

Others 138,844 139,249 206,213 14,933 14,306 16,100 12,458 17,140

D North America 3,514,877 3,560,089 4,180,975 355,551 314,383 359,791 286,699 324,327

Canada 173,781 199,181 223,454 19,790 18,930 20,869 17,919 17,211

USA 3,340,982 3,360,719 3,957,186 335,751 295,445 338,918 268,768 307,102

Others 114 189 337 10 8 4 12 15

E. Eastern Europe 248,643 274,264 433,625 25,360 26,052 32,675 24,791 38,772

Hungary 15,443 13,824 14,801 1,044 812 1,425 1,244 810

Romania 20,401 23,752 26,487 2,090 1,984 1,986 1,373 2,316

Russian Federation 104,962 119,201 183,570 11,473 10,762 13,751 8,998 20,329

Ukraine 32,334 45,744 81,900 3,327 5,230 6,397 4,818 8,726

Others 75,504 71,743 126,865 7,426 7,264 9,116 8,359 6,591

F. Northern Europe 1,227,330 1,360,060 1,626,960 124,780 118,401 140,191 119,456 136,640

Denmark 80,774 69,742 87,310 6,399 6,763 6,410 4,453 6,311

Finland 45,374 42,666 65,392 4,639 4,877 4,806 3,080 4,593

Norway 50,266 47,234 56,824 4,715 3,377 3,502 3,161 4,057

Sweden 87,764 78,879 104,897 8,186 6,297 6,867 7,692 9,732

United Kingdom 875,252 1,027,681 1,206,058 92,478 87,829 107,786 92,893 104,383

Others 87,900 93,858 106,482 8,364 9,259 10,821 8,177 7,565

G. Southern Europe 1,208,289 1,251,905 1,619,682 115,550 110,643 117,895 104,984 124,416

Greece 73,635 69,009 59,072 3,639 5,230 4,808 3,503 4,246

Italy 579,335 605,812 790,557 55,321 53,165 54,297 49,427 57,738

Spain 404,883 434,252 571,504 41,655 39,426 43,445 38,899 47,920

Others 150,435 142,832 198,549 14,936 12,821 15,344 13,154 14,513

H. Western Europe 1,938,617 1,945,679 2,845,460 181,730 186,522 216,381 202,842 238,678

Belgium 393,755 430,404 659,106 43,863 42,546 49,317 47,639 54,579

France 314,468 319,053 399,194 27,705 30,380 39,369 27,923 33,880

Germany 737,979 792,938 1,272,265 78,681 78,766 90,415 91,739 108,436

Netherlands 464,577 372,745 481,162 28,820 32,178 34,747 33,257 37,613

Switzerland 12,435 13,609 14,617 1,401 1,204 1,276 1,001 2,200

Others 15,404 16,930 19,116 1,261 1,446 1,257 1,283 1,971

I. Eastern Africa 473,830 528,717 626,210 31,216 30,323 53,910 35,354 61,659

Kenya 121,158 160,183 210,172 9,366 6,711 10,938 8,346 16,819

Mauritius 31,357 27,506 34,888 2,696 3,411 3,400 2,449 3,473

United Republic of Tanzania 37,322 43,038 49,484 3,234 2,148 5,464 3,766 3,676

Others 283,994 297,990 331,666 15,920 18,053 34,108 20,793 37,691

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159

4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

J. Middle Africa 55,268 52,604 75,343 2,070 6,471 5,901 5,758 2,779

K. Northern Africa 220,238 245,528 289,961 18,489 20,880 20,465 18,118 19,300

Egypt 101,946 100,156 142,338 6,917 9,336 8,548 7,124 9,026

Morocco 10,744 11,399 24,909 843 1,566 1,680 1,457 1,881

Others 107,548 133,973 122,712 10,730 9,978 10,236 9,537 8,393

L. Southern Africa 199,452 227,809 290,375 17,297 26,825 22,402 20,341 27,002

South Africa 192,702 220,568 282,567 16,601 26,315 21,818 20,102 26,114

Others 6,750 7,241 7,806 695 510 584 239 888

M. Western Africa 254,063 343,252 319,161 13,476 11,092 29,970 21,210 40,741

N. Eastern Asia 1,497,616 2,093,421 2,850,381 173,863 170,195 241,337 248,848 347,749

China 701,630 1,153,861 1,633,763 104,276 88,198 146,932 169,829 236,136

Hong Kong 378,401 420,558 496,819 37,127 33,510 42,809 44,295 50,605

Japan 110,806 105,059 162,009 9,126 10,827 13,194 11,470 13,045

Republic of Korea 247,454 227,139 373,568 17,179 31,429 29,794 18,088 30,455

Others 59,325 186,804 184,221 6,154 6,231 8,608 5,166 17,508

O. South-Central Asia 2,696,693 2,827,896 4,130,261 270,953 201,644 281,852 228,947 332,139

Afghanistan 1,397,559 1,571,531 2,336,664 177,387 100,257 141,606 115,197 200,808

Bangladesh 384,425 483,401 1,015,459 44,388 43,362 76,875 58,582 64,690

India 311,268 268,332 264,328 22,348 29,904 22,839 21,777 20,944

Iran 399,725 207,188 161,939 6,073 9,374 18,022 13,443 14,420

Sri Lanka 190,110 283,142 331,846 19,981 17,825 20,986 19,101 27,643

Others 13,606 14,302 20,021 776 922 1,524 846 3,633

P. South Eastern Asia 464,530 704,970 773,426 31,527 35,877 57,707 58,080 55,219

Indonesia 48,486 72,824 139,462 3,160 3,940 12,091 10,886 10,376

Malaysia 123,586 194,729 165,650 5,715 6,585 8,708 6,494 9,606

Singapore 33,034 38,136 67,030 2,951 3,281 3,314 14,856 4,699

Thailand 90,048 83,770 95,981 3,912 6,211 6,198 6,786 8,834

Others 169,376 315,511 305,301 15,788 15,860 27,396 19,058 21,705

Q. Western Asia 3,100,929 3,299,625 3,966,137 314,701 278,211 290,053 297,794 284,725

Bahrain 76,437 64,933 85,394 8,219 6,480 6,706 4,487 6,883

Jordan 30,343 29,619 39,712 2,646 2,048 2,220 2,820 3,294

Kuwait 103,873 87,074 94,917 7,828 6,770 9,118 7,799 7,644

Saudi Arabia 456,338 393,089 427,527 33,128 26,541 34,442 30,836 28,496

Turkey 403,270 503,935 906,577 48,313 58,980 64,904 68,852 66,093

United Arab Emirates 1,466,874 1,720,413 1,808,260 182,197 138,722 121,594 147,509 130,397

Others 563,794 500,562 603,757 32,370 38,672 51,070 35,491 41,919

R. Australia & New Zealand 158,924 157,173 205,841 14,517 12,189 16,998 14,853 19,768

Australia 129,119 127,305 166,760 11,886 9,412 13,244 12,382 16,383

New Zealand 29,741 29,822 39,070 2,631 2,776 3,755 2,459 3,385

Others 64 46 12 - - - 12 -

S. Others 2,660 2,577 2,870 50 436 73 430 248

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160

4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Federal Bureau of Statistics Concld.

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug.

Grand Total 2,307,119 2,141,414 2,463,237 2,365,231 2,296,491 2,422,050 2,157,472 1,945,370

A. Latin America 2,841 3,210 2,154 3,614 2,599 3,449 1,393 3,595

B. Central America 13,289 10,313 15,400 16,531 16,008 18,376 14,985 14,278

Mexico 7,324 6,483 9,113 9,390 9,748 12,319 11,629 10,320

Others 5,965 3,830 6,287 7,142 6,260 6,057 3,356 3,958

C. South America 26,468 30,782 34,898 38,379 35,585 36,519 30,292 29,180

Argentina 4,223 5,287 4,296 4,896 4,874 5,062 5,053 5,687

Brazil 7,582 8,045 9,001 9,219 6,273 9,740 6,094 7,950

Uruguay 1,240 2,066 1,004 1,283 1,332 1,466 929 514

Others 13,423 15,384 20,597 22,981 23,106 20,250 18,217 15,030

D North America 348,326 287,858 335,999 380,798 397,307 422,055 404,501 362,479

Canada 19,370 14,450 16,870 17,984 17,746 20,007 17,382 19,577

USA 328,953 273,160 319,117 362,802 379,558 402,048 387,112 342,879

Others 4 249 13 11 3 0 7 23

E. Eastern Europe 44,854 51,855 50,141 45,316 31,763 31,712 27,965 30,634

Hungary 1,425 1,141 1,845 1,341 1,826 749 1,425 1,199

Romania 1,941 2,028 2,040 2,055 2,822 3,376 3,097 2,407

Russian Federation 21,249 25,044 22,265 18,019 8,776 11,616 10,732 12,253

Ukraine 10,972 10,548 8,227 6,325 5,340 4,542 2,967 4,464

Others 9,266 13,093 15,763 17,576 12,999 11,429 9,743 10,311

F. Northern Europe 147,696 126,607 153,433 142,179 139,391 151,617 157,337 149,082

Denmark 6,687 6,951 9,045 8,878 7,874 9,888 9,413 8,553

Finland 5,883 5,594 5,638 6,785 6,811 7,895 6,980 5,041

Norway 5,186 4,087 4,923 7,641 5,247 6,303 6,096 4,265

Sweden 10,974 9,850 9,049 10,083 8,380 10,144 8,943 9,598

United Kingdom 108,337 91,148 113,243 99,820 104,520 110,087 118,047 112,793

Others 10,628 8,977 11,536 8,971 6,558 7,299 7,859 8,832

G. Southern Europe 143,713 147,226 171,157 176,773 151,779 163,465 112,344 133,165

Greece 4,913 4,373 6,530 6,759 4,232 4,640 5,644 4,304

Italy 67,391 71,477 86,341 90,054 79,970 84,999 50,567 62,050

Spain 54,322 52,447 56,042 54,931 49,417 57,588 45,253 50,940

Others 17,087 18,929 22,244 25,029 18,161 16,239 10,880 15,871

H. Western Europe 240,779 252,626 278,381 260,673 272,103 309,975 256,255 261,386

Belgium 55,560 60,896 67,512 61,482 62,685 65,868 55,481 59,385

France 30,035 29,442 31,380 33,174 42,058 47,024 35,491 34,450

Germany 110,231 108,395 131,833 117,391 125,119 139,128 112,310 114,201

Netherlands 42,889 52,237 44,916 45,469 38,610 54,884 49,106 51,137

Switzerland 929 712 1,104 1,136 1,265 1,029 1,286 853

Others 1,135 944 1,635 2,022 2,366 2,040 2,581 1,360

I. Eastern Africa 55,628 48,645 82,942 65,449 79,857 49,857 72,416 40,807

Kenya 13,900 8,653 48,461 22,885 35,996 21,214 40,844 15,343

Mauritius 2,840 2,303 3,580 3,411 2,452 1,603 3,379 2,712

United Republic of Tanzania 5,197 5,908 3,719 3,734 5,631 4,715 6,154 2,874

Others 33,691 31,781 27,182 35,420 35,778 22,325 22,038 19,879

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161

4.17 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories

(b) Federal Bureau of Statistics Concld.

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

Jan. Feb Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug.

J. Middle Africa 3,008 4,114 6,740 12,504 13,581 4,949 3,137 2,767

K. Northern Africa 23,431 19,872 29,896 40,823 30,466 27,694 26,015 24,892

Egypt 12,110 9,649 17,594 19,922 17,864 14,698 13,431 14,466

Morocco 1,923 1,844 2,988 3,365 3,050 3,478 3,824 1,989

Others 9,398 8,379 9,313 17,536 9,553 9,517 8,760 8,437

L. Southern Africa 26,173 25,654 29,228 20,841 23,012 31,180 28,960 22,789

South Africa 24,837 25,460 28,669 20,211 22,456 30,691 28,358 21,982

Others 1,336 194 559 629 556 489 603 807

M. Western Africa 27,545 19,770 34,097 39,655 32,754 22,810 16,608 16,908

N. Eastern Asia 264,116 313,537 291,711 192,701 222,583 224,143 198,667 178,503

China 137,923 175,561 147,536 93,623 114,609 135,938 112,416 118,155

Hong Kong 36,785 54,677 54,886 37,561 33,182 28,964 29,491 22,680

Japan 14,289 12,248 18,086 17,698 18,053 15,817 15,728 15,082

Republic of Korea 34,749 44,776 53,201 31,437 33,396 31,888 31,824 17,234

Others 40,369 26,276 18,002 12,383 23,343 11,537 9,208 5,353

O. South-Central Asia 434,366 450,984 484,823 424,640 404,764 387,463 371,925 297,309

Afghanistan 223,202 191,178 266,186 288,117 268,693 254,416 259,029 185,686

Bangladesh 130,485 202,265 164,481 69,924 56,177 45,037 47,131 51,135

India 24,806 16,651 19,149 25,094 20,111 21,132 22,499 28,708

Iran 16,171 11,547 10,751 10,251 15,140 20,312 15,352 11,323

Sri Lanka 37,511 28,126 22,819 28,517 43,228 44,655 26,659 19,272

Others 2,191 1,217 1,436 2,737 1,416 1,910 1,256 1,184

P. South Eastern Asia 66,192 72,825 96,701 85,092 88,270 83,921 77,234 71,604

Indonesia 13,807 11,493 23,168 18,068 16,438 11,425 13,100 12,237

Malaysia 17,633 22,502 19,492 24,847 18,089 20,501 20,609 21,559

Singapore 4,962 4,902 7,652 3,508 10,316 3,234 10,661 3,191

Thailand 8,197 8,101 9,624 10,681 10,616 10,199 7,853 11,404

Others 21,593 25,827 36,765 27,988 32,811 38,562 25,011 23,212

Q. Western Asia 418,002 256,664 344,994 401,070 335,463 435,454 342,722 290,571

Bahrain 9,228 8,699 8,811 6,262 6,487 7,211 6,300 5,348

Jordan 3,978 5,109 4,326 4,933 3,676 2,775 1,921 3,167

Kuwait 8,353 9,000 8,356 7,169 7,254 8,459 7,994 6,126

Saudi Arabia 37,251 27,016 31,914 40,561 47,230 48,320 34,490 33,021

Turkey 88,618 78,358 90,142 97,597 92,136 99,787 42,581 36,860

United Arab Emirates 233,333 77,502 137,103 177,204 136,300 195,015 205,364 179,557

Others 37,240 50,982 64,342 67,344 42,380 73,888 44,073 26,492

R. Australia & New Zealand 20,273 18,642 20,437 18,087 18,746 17,341 14,578 15,237

Australia 16,068 15,828 16,883 13,714 15,498 14,181 11,893 11,971

New Zealand 4,205 2,815 3,554 4,373 3,247 3,160 2,685 3,255

Others - .. .. .. - - - 11

S. Others 418 229 104 106 459 70 136 183

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162

4.18 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010 2011

2008-09 2009-10

2010-11 P

Nov.

Dec.

Jan. Feb. Mar.

Grand Total 31,747,400 31,208,751 35,827,838 2,811,546 3,191,233 2,797,194 3,075,785 3,292,581

A. Latin America 36,428 45,981 115,940 1,617 3,850 10,762 3,264 705

B. Central America 46,805 57,779 42,546 1,306 9,904 2,672 5,652 2,779

Mexico 16,659 41,533 5,181 265 748 421 333 767

Others 30,146 16,246 37,365 1,041 9,157 2,250 5,319 2,013

C. South America 185,496 100,454 165,981 10,884 25,060 15,020 5,949 10,006

Argentina 29,320 10,978 24,733 642 6,072 1,002 803 1,250

Brazil 135,355 73,661 122,936 7,605 17,861 13,574 4,345 7,086

Uruguay 5,719 3,364 1,111 227 36 59 7 232

Others 15,102 12,452 17,201 2,410 1,091 385 795 1,437

D North America 1,476,399 1,173,164 1,580,178 93,434 170,647 132,078 167,806 161,250

Canada 312,005 237,917 459,827 25,154 68,875 57,496 42,975 42,812

USA 1,160,153 933,883 1,119,546 68,280 101,763 74,582 124,674 118,285

Others 4,241 1,364 804 - 9 - 156 153

E. Eastern Europe 832,355 306,414 212,123 15,779 16,037 13,442 12,193 10,223

Hungary 61,467 6,202 10,717 373 622 689 1,052 1,042

Romania 61,002 30,327 31,928 1,051 782 418 2,688 1,744

Russian Federation 376,914 42,827 25,224 552 1,774 1,501 935 1,691

Ukraine 144,766 79,271 44,154 4,329 1,510 1,029 519 466

Others 188,207 147,787 100,101 9,474 11,349 9,806 7,000 5,279

F. Northern Europe 1,546,917 1,401,850 1,191,250 84,011 108,457 128,415 87,043 85,527

Denmark 63,673 44,589 43,878 1,941 5,207 7,444 2,189 4,485

Finland 348,839 353,157 194,558 12,193 20,200 19,497 11,869 19,627

Norway 12,011 21,059 11,699 396 969 506 2,112 723

Sweden 239,302 178,797 188,867 12,324 17,224 12,693 15,619 14,533

United Kingdom 801,257 705,875 662,676 49,197 53,605 78,203 51,410 38,133

Others 81,835 98,372 89,572 7,961 11,252 10,073 3,844 8,026

G. Southern Europe 717,331 584,107 575,092 48,879 48,809 46,195 34,293 88,825

Greece 54,998 18,768 17,734 220 2,419 951 2,293 938

Italy 539,981 349,118 350,909 35,914 33,786 34,037 21,633 23,992

Spain 66,695 79,497 97,646 4,979 6,768 7,421 6,555 13,862

Others 55,657 136,723 108,803 7,765 5,837 3,787 3,812 50,032

H. Western Europe 3,857,108 3,113,127 2,958,476 280,655 250,187 227,968 229,718 273,729

Belgium 286,436 266,279 273,550 16,812 18,469 28,500 11,937 21,728

France 908,732 379,346 372,274 25,522 55,811 21,915 32,786 22,562

Germany 1,072,367 1,075,438 947,495 86,473 67,298 94,552 79,492 78,416

Netherlands 385,638 276,076 340,111 24,244 23,188 19,296 23,493 29,334

Switzerland 1,004,912 965,625 872,814 117,708 68,185 48,495 73,104 112,765

Others 199,023 150,362 152,233 9,897 17,236 15,210 8,906 8,924

I. Eastern Africa 148,856 179,663 264,522 11,134 22,329 32,984 22,234 29,651

Kenya 97,613 130,436 206,514 6,420 17,433 26,145 20,169 26,015

Mauritius 3,565 8,917 6,720 233 202 1,714 35 552

United Republic of Tanzania 4,248 6,174 10,315 1,346 3,127 1,139 707 710

Others 43,430 34,136 40,973 3,135 1,567 3,985 1,323 2,374

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4.18 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010 2011

2008-09 2009-10

2010-11 P

Nov.

Dec.

Jan. Feb. Mar.

J. Middle Africa 3,336 41,712 4,283 311 67 1,313 168 1,300

K. Northern Africa 516,146 309,865 432,653 30,177 35,043 34,433 32,085 22,549

Egypt 96,993 117,529 118,847 8,292 12,061 15,309 11,150 9,087

Morocco 411,622 186,999 291,920 21,695 22,563 18,769 20,655 13,208

Others 7,531 5,337 21,887 191 419 355 281 254

L. Southern Africa 185,008 205,905 256,834 28,565 22,203 39,509 6,080 14,455

South Africa 172,293 174,976 221,304 20,842 21,852 37,037 5,255 13,025

Others 12,714 30,928 35,530 7,723 351 2,472 824 1,430

M. Western Africa 109,675 99,550 31,321 2,496 522 399 707 1,880

N. Eastern Asia 4,676,824 5,288,537 6,738,755 504,535 558,580 552,701 498,624 660,586

China 2,708,344 3,283,840 4,144,925 299,091 373,398 368,929 313,214 332,735

Hong Kong 261,713 324,687 452,850 29,223 37,568 30,584 30,488 34,878

Japan 1,068,697 1,138,666 1,583,257 138,699 108,842 109,760 103,503 236,368

Republic of Korea 633,960 536,763 554,937 37,453 38,510 43,120 50,796 56,224

Others 4,109 4,581 2,787 69 262 308 624 381

O. South-Central Asia 1,703,737 2,236,744 1,907,673 118,726 248,280 165,427 211,569 248,564

Afghanistan 370 3,032 10,246 291 1,547 327 426 3,363

Bangladesh 70,712 70,555 74,636 4,133 7,071 7,159 4,741 10,874

India 1,032,924 1,061,392 1,445,134 102,784 179,268 148,537 190,034 215,576

Iran 506,939 1,017,123 302,083 7,177 55,484 2,551 8,776 12,317

Sri Lanka 60,976 49,244 54,100 3,652 3,528 5,358 6,518 5,127

Others 31,816 35,399 21,475 690 1,383 1,495 1,074 1,307

P. South Eastern Asia 3,799,996 4,148,807 5,310,060 463,246 417,332 471,017 415,621 442,883

Indonesia 459,252 300,245 418,971 29,891 27,169 36,810 30,927 45,032

Malaysia 1,294,547 1,270,971 1,773,712 169,417 134,463 213,744 118,517 126,472

Singapore 1,570,975 2,124,299 2,515,150 212,881 204,344 167,975 211,447 216,138

Thailand 409,189 399,278 509,914 44,533 40,883 43,400 47,144 47,060

Others 66,033 54,015 92,312 6,524 10,474 9,088 7,585 8,181

Q. Western Asia 10,726,133 11,172,412 13,822,078 1,073,333 1,189,266 961,910 1,369,500 1,284,586

Bahrain 179,500 202,580 110,637 18,899 4,198 1,303 29,955 2,322

Jordan 11,081 15,479 12,239 995 881 710 1,416 1,491

Kuwait 2,244,193 2,111,160 2,985,249 167,324 186,171 230,330 341,531 213,421

Saudi Arabia 3,544,548 3,644,509 4,450,845 354,984 350,552 300,185 539,139 466,490

Turkey 118,358 159,364 147,759 7,798 26,778 7,086 6,706 11,190

United Arab Emirates 4,399,624 4,781,847 5,811,694 492,234 572,421 412,526 443,491 543,398

Others 228,830 257,472 303,656 31,100 48,266 9,770 7,263 46,273

R. Australia & New Zealand 350,476 465,348 391,192 24,340 30,538 27,348 52,486 21,132

Australia 286,319 397,201 321,735 15,573 22,891 18,022 45,464 17,676

New Zealand 50,797 60,660 63,192 8,381 6,088 9,111 5,982 3,352

Others 13,359 7,487 6,265 386 1,559 215 1,040 103

S. Others 293,892 257,104 378,421 19,806 14,655 34,835 39,165 28,763

T. Other Imports 534,482 20,228 (551,540) (1,689) 19,469 (101,234) (118,373) (96,811)

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4.18 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories

(a) State Bank of Pakistan Concld.

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

2011 Apr. May Jun.

P Jul.

P Aug.

P Sep.

P Oct.

P Nov.

P

Grand Total 2,910,351 3,359,716 3,510,341 3,160,165 3,625,104 3,514,802 3,204,123 2,995,109

A. Latin America 1,180 1,492 1,317 13,511 3,718 1,010 3,682 5,050

B. Central America 4,789 9,071 1,304 1,100 686 301 1,719 8,406

Mexico 696 343 317 283 650 196 1,522 400

Others 4,093 8,728 986 816 36 105 197 8,006

C. South America 9,212 13,391 12,507 11,963 5,488 12,093 17,602 14,161

Argentina 2,200 3,540 773 5,284 1,259 2,290 1,228 1,240

Brazil 6,553 9,250 4,565 6,465 3,455 6,001 15,294 12,177

Uruguay 95 0 0 81 89 - 7 286

Others 363 601 7,169 133 685 3,802 1,073 457

D North America 134,695 149,979 137,338 94,238 97,847 74,365 87,471 104,023

Canada 35,429 57,701 33,331 26,075 38,231 11,142 30,384 54,730

USA 99,266 92,269 103,741 68,149 59,611 63,187 57,052 49,200

Others 0 10 266 13 5 36 34 93

E. Eastern Europe 11,131 22,092 14,985 11,250 20,016 14,381 41,310 23,708

Hungary 1,856 1,768 2,002 872 284 680 552 1,451

Romania 928 1,085 966 1,285 756 1,906 11,024 15,015

Russian Federation 1,983 1,763 936 1,533 2,093 3,045 1,728 1,469

Ukraine 70 5,038 2,224 934 995 1,043 24,969 1,052

Others 6,294 12,438 8,857 6,625 15,888 7,707 3,037 4,720

F. Northern Europe 118,850 92,920 96,178 99,499 104,288 99,627 92,005 89,449

Denmark 2,568 6,082 3,279 4,454 3,261 3,249 8,971 3,198

Finland 18,086 14,765 9,394 15,720 12,154 19,220 10,677 11,111

Norway 1,373 347 741 378 881 558 1,071 571

Sweden 19,565 20,769 22,065 20,377 15,223 9,642 11,975 11,626

United Kingdom 68,935 44,896 56,507 53,677 63,048 58,093 55,739 57,548

Others 8,323 6,062 4,193 4,892 9,722 8,867 3,572 5,395

G. Southern Europe 52,961 50,553 50,103 36,369 32,458 48,642 26,032 41,072

Greece 165 173 7,554 2,752 102 340 921 1,392

Italy 40,387 31,064 29,655 24,365 25,331 28,187 17,980 24,492

Spain 7,455 11,902 9,774 6,510 4,061 14,379 5,463 12,847

Others 4,955 7,413 3,120 2,742 2,964 5,736 1,668 2,342

H. Western Europe 175,286 243,602 281,301 343,802 362,245 293,728 347,084 337,598

Belgium 18,121 21,421 18,473 16,694 27,806 24,786 19,684 23,233

France 19,827 42,420 49,605 23,533 57,888 31,938 23,944 18,174

Germany 72,727 90,284 90,692 105,919 75,103 77,824 97,344 121,463

Netherlands 17,743 26,713 69,849 35,583 28,777 29,064 22,014 19,619

Switzerland 34,278 51,774 34,344 152,656 161,780 116,945 169,251 139,710

Others 12,590 10,990 18,338 9,418 10,890 13,172 14,846 15,399

I. Eastern Africa 24,621 24,582 13,257 17,451 18,253 17,108 11,915 16,234

Kenya 22,091 17,459 11,145 15,968 15,412 15,913 9,953 12,737

Mauritius 180 160 53 332 993 97 322 179

United Republic of Tanzania 235 279 389 264 533 429 723 436

Others 2,116 6,683 1,670 887 1,315 668 917 2,883

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4.18 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories

(a) State Bank of Pakistan Concld.

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

Apr. May Jun. P Jul.

P Aug.

P Sep.

P Oct.

P Nov.

P

J. Middle Africa 79 176 204 208 312 10 103 729

K. Northern Africa 56,522 30,571 46,543 27,315 35,974 22,384 57,475 48,112

Egypt 18,596 6,594 6,322 6,653 7,130 9,352 15,099 18,677

Morocco 37,657 23,253 40,034 20,358 28,553 11,701 41,817 29,400

Others 270 724 187 305 291 1,331 560 35

L. Southern Africa 8,482 18,102 21,279 18,100 13,412 17,394 11,625 62,673

South Africa 8,335 16,948 21,029 17,219 13,165 16,717 10,458 24,188

Others 146 1,155 250 882 247 677 1,167 38,485

M. Western Africa 4,367 2,747 1,203 203 70,924 1,511 477 313

N. Eastern Asia 556,978 623,298 679,748 472,849 550,045 593,172 624,749 607,045

China 338,278 337,392 443,447 300,095 329,582 365,131 335,122 331,161

Hong Kong 43,156 31,540 28,049 30,438 24,072 43,623 79,112 36,687

Japan 111,014 204,150 162,784 89,117 149,568 125,082 159,285 186,750

Republic of Korea 64,443 50,142 45,204 51,720 46,482 58,168 50,846 52,118

Others 87 74 264 1,479 340 1,169 384 330

O. South-Central Asia 121,106 141,657 97,894 134,416 83,949 116,560 140,120 110,838

Afghanistan 1,696 1,003 1,279 784 301 1,449 315 581

Bangladesh 10,410 5,847 6,361 4,296 5,120 3,267 5,479 8,948

India 83,209 105,724 78,059 87,189 74,466 93,538 130,571 95,405

Iran 19,750 24,169 7,236 38,882 56 14,066 172 1,374

Sri Lanka 5,933 3,983 4,245 3,118 3,829 4,074 3,458 4,380

Others 108 931 714 148 176 166 125 150

P. South Eastern Asia 450,411 470,755 433,355 588,767 455,634 579,175 469,441 505,618

Indonesia 37,696 40,920 43,944 54,680 49,165 55,013 42,704 52,538

Malaysia 161,837 165,689 149,184 208,079 161,975 172,973 168,839 200,666

Singapore 209,586 215,769 190,362 262,783 177,894 285,512 197,907 192,797

Thailand 35,463 40,434 40,497 55,369 58,864 55,295 50,651 51,132

Others 5,829 7,943 9,369 7,856 7,736 10,382 9,340 8,485

Q. Western Asia 1,184,285 1,375,311 1,498,853 1,260,438 1,702,466 1,509,284 1,176,267 1,023,498

Bahrain 1,883 22,971 1,343 1,211 666 857 27,448 1,906

Jordan 1,074 906 792 967 725 760 1,778 1,998

Kuwait 354,188 343,883 310,230 418,711 350,370 314,215 243,284 243,596

Saudi Arabia 329,760 494,555 503,064 376,202 386,934 613,368 372,975 351,919

Turkey 11,587 13,101 13,528 11,069 10,618 8,839 7,522 6,162

United Arab Emirates 446,618 481,585 656,712 399,366 930,539 545,383 507,524 401,558

Others 39,175 18,310 13,185 52,912 22,613 25,861 15,737 16,358

R. Australia & New Zealand 15,368 33,184 42,387 45,488 26,109 40,853 29,203 28,829

Australia 10,562 27,860 38,882 41,706 18,837 37,001 26,218 25,470

New Zealand 4,565 5,302 3,151 3,530 5,343 3,364 2,758 3,327

Others 241 23 354 252 1,929 489 228 32

S. Others 31,701 80,034 59,062 24,964 26,066 32,010 33,147 19,941

T. Other Imports (51,672) (23,801) 21,525 (41,766) 15,217 41,193 32,694 (52,188)

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166

4.18 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories

(b) Federal Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

Grand Total 34,822,059 34,709,974 40,413,676 3,010,029 2,780,592 3,196,331 3,125,006 3,750,982

A. Latin America 7,048 10,119 20,527 547 970 693 1,433 600

B. Central America 68,222 73,002 37,436 1,347 1,591 1,784 2,365 8,330

Mexico 45,933 67,221 21,226 1,106 953 805 2,148 1,765

Others 22,289 5,781 16,209 240 638 979 217 6,565

C. South America 414,358 194,457 447,864 30,401 65,221 75,074 83,491 74,271

Argentina 87,211 55,442 50,012 2,365 2,210 6,866 10,747 6,805

Brazil 293,445 119,167 378,459 26,407 60,543 67,112 71,952 66,116

Uruguay 16,124 6,248 3,226 - 117 124 155 88

Others 17,578 13,600 16,168 1,629 2,351 973 637 1,262

D North America 2,329,373 2,013,789 2,387,166 207,831 147,851 164,166 150,312 255,497

Canada 471,818 402,447 576,914 13,090 24,493 39,492 36,351 100,991

USA 1,857,239 1,611,330 1,810,109 194,740 123,349 124,672 113,962 154,505

Others 316 12 143 2 9 2 - 1

E. Eastern Europe 1,400,544 663,279 531,791 42,027 55,919 37,953 45,791 42,759

Hungary 37,985 17,741 46,934 1,404 1,234 1,863 1,166 2,373

Romania 156,430 92,468 119,024 1,632 31,724 7,842 10,485 12,160

Russian Federation 600,608 188,372 163,419 26,256 5,178 11,146 24,480 6,583

Ukraine 286,463 135,308 71,136 6,408 10,445 10,648 3,551 10,504

Others 319,058 229,390 131,278 6,327 7,336 6,454 6,108 11,138

F. Northern Europe 1,715,903 1,313,269 1,230,315 99,659 128,284 93,091 72,388 111,596

Denmark 78,217 115,211 162,930 10,205 9,523 10,361 6,695 22,679

Finland 336,055 382,563 137,212 7,939 9,260 13,672 11,542 13,969

Norway 76,178 28,372 16,718 1,208 1,086 2,310 2,092 746

Sweden 264,634 132,779 217,573 24,660 28,188 11,830 8,765 13,896

United Kingdom 907,997 596,851 628,856 51,043 76,964 52,069 41,830 54,196

Others 52,822 57,493 67,026 4,604 3,263 2,849 1,465 6,110

G. Southern Europe 1,081,263 755,391 845,263 47,564 57,869 43,802 57,749 63,923

Greece 53,038 14,012 16,220 552 920 1,312 371 483

Italy 843,581 568,482 554,188 36,845 45,377 33,144 35,886 39,455

Spain 126,469 121,765 183,084 7,854 8,859 6,034 14,918 20,953

Others 58,175 51,132 91,771 2,313 2,712 3,313 6,574 3,032

H. Western Europe 2,797,467 2,656,184 2,348,656 186,893 218,858 217,789 156,955 172,410

Belgium 264,254 247,802 228,386 22,098 24,539 20,308 14,030 17,614

France 390,056 425,519 367,992 23,804 38,752 26,785 21,309 23,865

Germany 1,308,443 1,179,259 938,476 85,641 91,307 75,177 64,898 73,581

Netherlands 351,551 300,617 359,607 22,496 30,963 62,757 22,175 27,293

Switzerland 317,814 375,428 335,053 23,463 20,337 23,689 26,610 20,157

Others 165,349 127,559 119,141 9,391 12,959 9,073 7,933 9,899

I. Eastern Africa 268,848 301,325 373,413 35,610 26,090 24,213 27,533 31,880

Kenya 142,583 188,626 237,888 21,375 17,177 13,312 17,820 23,132

Mauritius 907 698 3,684 186 137 102 16 53

United Republic of Tanzania 13,850 11,574 18,795 767 710 1,467 2,263 3,207

Others 111,508 100,427 113,046 13,282 8,066 9,331 7,433 5,488

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4.18 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Federal Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2010

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

J. Middle Africa 3,491 1,608 5,761 980 269 372 60 153

K. Northern Africa 563,083 463,178 534,396 35,595 43,672 47,797 40,389 57,634

Egypt 129,788 148,629 149,399 12,085 17,636 14,560 11,409 14,416

Morocco 411,265 265,358 290,835 904 24,401 24,404 27,041 23,565

Others 22,030 49,191 94,163 22,605 1,635 8,832 1,938 19,653

L. Southern Africa 337,302 290,353 435,966 36,301 41,075 46,769 29,986 59,200

South Africa 294,063 263,440 426,810 35,765 38,595 45,668 29,218 58,727

Others 43,239 26,913 9,156 536 2,480 1,101 768 473

M. Western Africa 87,694 44,759 145,910 15,698 3,037 5,292 2,063 501

N. Eastern Asia 6,428,477 7,077,883 8,671,235 669,172 719,109 663,421 637,701 720,843

China 4,085,400 4,410,553 5,789,453 438,085 456,146 418,484 434,608 499,365

Hong Kong 120,144 98,214 107,726 9,362 8,679 12,490 7,784 8,800

Japan 1,258,965 1,536,246 1,663,118 137,471 161,088 143,858 103,910 125,318

Republic of Korea 642,464 691,101 714,315 56,891 62,060 59,095 53,853 55,221

Others 321,504 341,769 396,622 27,364 31,137 29,494 37,547 32,139

O. South-Central Asia 2,384,397 2,518,993 2,698,474 211,021 155,725 200,081 232,563 304,785

Afghanistan 92,953 139,256 172,009 10,684 13,531 13,765 16,758 9,050

Bangladesh 78,704 80,835 79,734 3,327 5,997 9,063 4,635 5,211

India 1,194,517 1,225,567 1,743,166 79,859 101,778 137,232 179,028 230,064

Iran 921,699 962,128 572,379 104,914 19,386 23,325 21,840 53,734

Sri Lanka 65,148 54,601 57,330 3,094 3,280 4,719 4,208 4,663

Others 31,376 56,606 73,857 9,144 11,753 11,978 6,094 2,063

P. South Eastern Asia 3,725,968 4,057,052 4,969,053 383,636 385,210 346,043 352,728 486,840

Indonesia 842,570 641,019 804,619 61,243 55,316 56,134 55,353 50,181

Malaysia 1,599,026 1,744,729 2,460,060 205,644 183,757 161,445 180,607 222,843

Singapore 552,652 811,863 671,281 41,240 50,836 38,325 34,733 138,455

Thailand 586,336 716,264 842,962 60,617 77,337 73,554 67,993 59,928

Others 145,384 143,177 190,130 14,892 17,964 16,586 14,042 15,433

Q. Western Asia 10,647,079 11,650,866 14,323,266 973,962 699,863 1,176,748 1,197,761 1,332,750

Bahrain 87,176 261,919 320,535 18,415 5,344 19,433 17,559 50,103

Jordan 9,409 13,541 20,065 1,633 607 1,985 691 841

Kuwait 2,327,471 2,403,378 3,330,454 96,404 96,543 191,265 331,299 328,300

Saudi Arabia 4,287,951 3,385,626 4,546,626 347,135 185,884 412,793 506,314 324,704

Turkey 128,303 158,469 176,264 8,472 11,460 8,989 7,429 35,514

United Arab Emirates 3,191,711 5,020,247 5,476,005 454,116 366,611 519,987 314,736 537,402

Others 615,058 407,686 453,318 47,788 33,413 22,295 19,733 55,886

R. Australia & New Zealand 560,954 623,655 405,808 31,572 29,764 51,215 33,532 26,823

Australia 495,085 566,017 337,729 25,880 24,474 46,142 22,497 22,351

New Zealand 65,086 57,547 67,971 5,674 5,290 5,046 11,035 4,469

Others 783 91 108 18 - 27 - 3

S. Other 588 812 1,375 214 217 30 205 189

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(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug.

Grand Total 3,444,336 3,053,424 3,416,775 3,246,645 4,288,160 3,862,593 3,689,123 3,806,052

A. Latin America 1,310 639 83 6,968 7,029 72 430 2,515

B. Central America 2,722 1,997 2,571 3,216 3,380 4,065 3,590 2,106

Mexico 1,549 1,120 2,038 1,825 2,388 3,030 3,036 1,819

Others 1,173 877 533 1,391 991 1,035 554 286

C. South America 34,518 15,553 12,833 11,490 13,220 15,656 12,772 36,307

Argentina 6,665 1,376 2,016 1,940 3,164 2,734 2,150 16,761

Brazil 27,040 13,565 9,637 8,542 8,755 8,807 8,414 17,293

Uruguay 64 128 160 121 334 1,550 1,203 965

Others 748 485 1,021 887 967 2,565 1,005 1,288

D North America 181,930 210,888 232,858 238,375 250,863 200,633 202,016 164,475

Canada 53,102 92,526 68,362 47,849 47,455 38,008 79,445 67,355

USA 128,828 118,363 164,366 190,525 203,407 162,626 122,571 97,120

Others - - 130 - 1 - -

E. Eastern Europe 37,422 33,902 38,643 61,507 77,100 32,104 56,715 37,999

Hungary 2,981 2,649 2,591 19,184 3,922 6,079 2,912 3,485

Romania 8,443 7,705 14,213 6,676 8,837 2,905 3,427 2,396

Russian Federation 11,984 10,269 8,360 8,621 29,929 10,858 9,784 7,002

Ukraine 5,087 3,619 2,764 2,545 10,099 2,187 27,896 2,857

Others 8,926 9,659 10,714 24,481 24,313 10,075 12,695 22,259

F. Northern Europe 100,183 82,914 108,591 120,118 121,575 92,272 98,131 84,896

Denmark 9,821 11,771 26,124 19,201 8,975 8,236 17,686 4,183

Finland 13,582 7,484 11,211 14,496 9,832 10,161 12,755 6,467

Norway 1,253 1,001 817 1,020 1,916 1,039 1,256 734

Sweden 22,447 20,079 17,267 26,402 14,508 18,372 10,191 19,693

United Kingdom 50,524 39,704 47,098 55,212 57,990 52,260 53,618 51,399

Others 2,556 2,874 6,074 3,788 28,354 2,204 2,624 2,421

G. Southern Europe 82,464 57,743 66,325 110,377 108,471 59,048 48,356 47,262

Greece 7,104 823 573 478 1,774 816 252 552

Italy 54,565 44,609 50,032 55,650 46,897 33,898 33,483 34,902

Spain 15,956 7,062 11,999 50,371 10,739 19,866 10,529 8,667

Others 4,839 5,249 3,722 3,879 49,061 4,468 4,093 3,141

H. Western Europe 222,218 134,919 197,392 188,204 225,202 201,905 198,417 212,747

Belgium 22,000 13,362 21,902 20,967 19,791 15,501 19,296 19,925

France 28,878 20,902 36,654 32,812 45,367 29,259 26,944 35,358

Germany 78,407 55,603 76,527 80,282 104,031 83,194 87,142 87,080

Netherlands 55,400 16,936 24,031 24,963 24,143 20,915 22,161 23,054

Switzerland 26,269 21,275 30,364 18,547 23,587 34,011 29,218 34,074

Others 11,264 6,842 7,914 10,632 8,283 19,025 13,656 13,256

I. Eastern Africa 45,773 31,198 37,429 31,111 28,083 24,992 29,519 31,878

Kenya 32,560 20,052 21,973 21,441 17,752 15,424 16,552 19,050

Mauritius 2,808 72 32 85 8 9 47 165

United Republic of Tanzania 2,084 1,657 1,645 1,648 759 1,808 1,553 2,474

Others 8,322 9,417 13,778 7,937 9,564 7,752 11,367 10,188

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4.18 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan Concld.

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory

2011

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug.

J. Middle Africa 307 151 202 214 556 461 113 1,218

K. Northern Africa 29,077 52,184 27,049 71,201 48,658 38,078 42,685 53,821

Egypt 13,492 10,639 9,934 14,752 14,364 9,414 9,791 11,310

Morocco 14,610 25,482 16,168 55,602 33,507 27,674 32,412 41,822

Others 975 16,063 947 847 787 990 483 689

L. Southern Africa 51,843 19,800 28,632 36,657 17,939 32,509 32,038 32,199

South Africa 50,995 19,630 28,103 36,298 17,643 32,160 31,813 31,981

Others 848 170 528 360 296 349 225 218

M. Western Africa 1,048 4,893 8,827 9,479 17,323 52,532 5,717 5,767

N. Eastern Asia 741,565 735,332 748,902 806,080 807,733 751,317 805,444 818,365

China 512,798 480,305 480,018 547,210 541,390 508,881 568,276 534,970

Hong Kong 6,576 8,357 10,531 8,618 9,206 8,771 7,548 8,558

Japan 129,032 142,143 163,773 145,859 153,171 147,079 140,966 170,740

Republic of Korea 63,578 73,109 55,194 67,366 62,683 52,871 60,384 77,046

Others 29,581 31,418 39,387 37,026 41,282 33,716 28,270 27,051

O. South-Central Asia 236,285 280,872 286,545 192,130 173,627 149,944 153,205 124,538

Afghanistan 10,456 9,976 24,679 20,849 17,215 12,240 22,206 16,588

Bangladesh 9,427 3,761 8,611 12,121 8,612 5,282 5,389 4,907

India 175,207 232,098 191,055 122,301 89,386 104,299 94,301 84,054

Iran 30,113 20,089 46,862 26,765 52,756 22,664 24,736 11,708

Sri Lanka 6,535 6,767 6,971 5,659 3,602 4,365 4,567 5,110

Others 4,548 8,181 8,366 4,435 2,055 1,094 2,006 2,171

P. South Eastern Asia 396,875 400,159 368,581 439,146 615,384 397,437 528,741 465,191

Indonesia 60,192 72,430 68,828 78,755 125,193 72,513 84,335 74,920

Malaysia 189,345 189,960 168,215 236,758 361,418 206,005 322,694 221,305

Singapore 74,604 57,848 45,239 40,420 46,234 33,571 33,588 79,041

Thailand 58,232 64,778 68,023 70,111 64,237 65,727 65,557 68,098

Others 14,502 15,142 18,276 13,103 18,301 19,621 22,567 21,828

Q. Western Asia 1,246,544 964,248 1,199,326 891,321 1,748,966 1,775,591 1,411,540 1,649,954

Bahrain 34,803 22,038 24,030 3,003 88,069 26,135 6,146 4,829

Jordan 1,959 1,750 7,444 821 1,036 750 623 1,739

Kuwait 223,111 253,245 301,490 200,568 524,146 630,204 233,487 175,536

Saudi Arabia 370,184 334,853 416,418 366,918 319,668 475,187 402,984 459,208

Turkey 14,524 14,565 12,103 19,714 14,557 21,645 17,510 8,668

United Arab Emirates 582,859 321,117 373,276 251,027 752,716 570,699 708,284 974,172

Others 19,103 16,681 64,566 49,270 48,774 50,971 42,506 25,802

R. Australia & New Zealand 32,207 25,951 51,731 29,048 23,050 33,869 59,694 34,779

Australia 25,765 19,801 45,607 24,310 17,889 29,995 54,509 30,418

New Zealand 6,442 6,150 6,105 4,730 5,153 3,866 5,185 4,308

Others - - 20 8 9 8 .. 53

S. Other 44 80 255 3 - 108 .. 35

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4.19 International Investment Position of Pakistan

(Million US $)

December end Position 2010P 2011 P

2008 2009 2010 P 31-Mar 30-Jun 30-Sep 31-Dec 31-Mar

International Investment Position - net (52,298) (54,534) (60,508) (54,781) (55,094) (58,471) (60,508) (61,681)

A. Assets 17,993 23,374 26,551 22,734 24,699 25,349 26,551 27,638

1. Direct investment abroad 1,960 1,851 1,727 1,664 1,663 1,673 1,727 1,773

1.1 Equity capital and reinvested earnings 1,915 1,797 1,673 1,610 1,610 1,620 1,673 1,719

1.2 Other capital 45 54 54 54 54 54 54 54

2. Portfolio investment 142 153 151 155 148 148 151 157

2.1 Equity securities 108 120 114 122 115 115 114 113

2.2 Debt securities 34 33 37 33 33 33 37 44

3. Financial derivatives - 27 20 25 25 38 20 20

4. Other investment 6,258 6,203 6,704 6,548 6,321 6,515 6,704 6,726

4.1 Trade credits 3,072 3,090 3,365 3,236 3,259 3,295 3,365 3,705

4.2 Loans 95 99 101 100 101 101 101 102

4.3 Currency and deposits 1,971 1,810 1,761 2,052 1,716 1,861 1,761 1,336

4.4 Other assetsα 1,120 1,204 1,477 1,160 1,246 1,258 1,477 1,583

5. Reserve assets 9,633 15,140 17,949 14,342 16,542 16,975 17,949 18,961

5.1 Monetary gold 1,791 2,286 2,910 2,309 2,575 2,706 2,910 2,979

5.2 Special drawing rights 183 1,375 1,230 1,314 1,263 1,290 1,230 1,223

5.3 Reserve position in the Fund - - - - - - - -

5.4 Foreign exchange 7,659 11,479 13,808 10,719 12,704 12,979 13,808 14,759

5.4.1 Currency and deposits 5,976 8,763 9,894 8,272 10,092 9,686 9,894 10,437

of which: Cash in Foreign Currency 434 781 597 108 154 199 597 745

: Sinking Fund 64 - - - - - - -

5.4.2 Securities 1,683 2,716 3,914 2,447 2,612 3,293 3,914 4,322

5.4.3 Financial derivatives ,net - - - - - - - -

5.5 Other claims - - - - - - - -

B. Liabilities 70,291 77,908 87,059 77,515 79,793 83,819 87,059 89,319

1. Direct investment in Pakistan 16,473 17,386 22,642 18,014 18,615 19,617 22,642 23,698

1.1 Equity capital and reinvested earnings 13,971 15,582 20,752 16,196 16,718 17,718 20,752 21,866

1.2 Other capital 2,502 1,804 1,890 1,818 1,897 1,899 1,890 1,832

2. Portfolio investment 4,723 3,548 3,904 3,107 3,296 3,436 3,904 4,010

2.1 Equity securities 1,798 1,258 2,167 1,416 1,558 1,747 2,167 2,334

2.2 Debt securities 2,925 2,290 1,737 1,691 1,738 1,689 1,737 1,676

3. Financial derivatives - 57 51 64 71 53 51 35

4. Other investment 49,095 56,917 60,462 56,330 57,811 60,713 60,462 61,576

4.1 Trade credits 439 1,365 1,365 1,365 1,365 1,365 1,365 1,365

4.2 Loans 46,602 51,605 55,192 50,973 52,554 55,456 55,192 56,222

4.3 Currency and deposits 1,606 2,130 2,243 2,223 2,155 2,209 2,243 2,264

4.4 Other liabilities 448 1,817 1,662 1,769 1,737 1,683 1,662 1,725 α includes the unsettled claims on India 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

P : Provisional

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171

4.20 Terms of Trade and Indices of Unit

Value of Exports by Groups

(1990-91= 100 )

E X P O R T S Crude

Terms Materials Machinery Misc.

PERIOD of Food Beverages Inedible Mineral Manu- and Trans- Manu-

Trade All and live and except Fuels and factured port factured

Groups Animals Tobacco Fuels Lubricants Chemicals Goods Equipments Articles

2005-06 65.01 299.31 327.47 191.13 209.97 644.33 312.89 289.58 414.01 342.71

2006-07 62.59 310.03 350.75 208.44 225.52 733.54 362.50 300.76 430.91 340.99

2007-08 55.42 350.40 496.58 202.67 328.53 979.83 397.29 318.97 518.62 351.77

2008-09 56.95 450.40 758.42 431.15 494.08 840.28 480.24 387.90 806.33 442.64

2009-10 56.94 478.07 693.35 629.08 573.05 1,115.54 534.75 411.00 988.72 498.40 2010-11

P 58.55 593.19 747.72 804.61 647.55 133.56 620.19 559.56 1286.13 558.25

2005-06

Oct.-Dec. 66.53 296.02 317.71 205.83 205.09 613.04 298.53 289.52 396.07 335.67

Jan.-Mar. 65.61 296.88 325.07 181.11 216.84 689.69 311.81 286.45 379.98 336.82

Apr.-Jun. 62.01 308.17 350.80 185.87 217.01 685.89 354.97 302.41 398.55 333.11

2006-07 Jul.-Sep. 61.64 304.27 334.93 178.88 227.91 751.45 357.52 294.71 431.31 336.05

Oct.-Dec. 66.52 312.25 354.03 265.72 222.06 687.06 361.42 303.98 469.89 343.65

Jan.-Mar. 64.27 309.34 350.46 189.75 233.98 718.16 366.68 297.09 464.98 344.46

Apr.-Jun. 58.53 314.24 363.59 199.39 218.13 777.48 364.37 307.24 357.44 339.79

2007-08

Jul.-Sep. 57.28 312.59 363.27 189.70 228.22 808.90 340.49 302.91 478.11 334.43

Oct.-Dec. 59.60 335.93 419.42 181.20 320.88 864.75 395.71 312.42 480.10 342.11 Jan.-Mar. 55.89 355.71 476.38 168.43 330.68 961.53 395.64 319.90 508.25 376.56

Apr.-Jun. 50.73 397.36 727.23 271.36 434.35 1,284.15 457.30 340.65 608.01 353.98

2008-09

Jul.-Sep. 49.17 450.22 928.19 320.79 470.50 1,369.95 483.69 368.89 617.42 399.54

Oct.-Dec. 55.59 458.24 772.78 376.60 519.78 597.53 496.07 402.26 809.01 443.30

Jan.-Mar. 65.30 455.65 699.82 497.28 500.80 654.45 464.32 394.21 872.47 468.45 Apr.-Jun. 60.30 437.50 632.88 529.91 485.22 739.20 476.88 386.22 926.41 459.28

2009-10

Jul.-Sep. 55.02 443.19 672.35 556.03 486.35 892.44 516.63 376.84 964.28 466.51

Oct.-Dec. 56.94 469.13 661.15 614.82 552.41 1,109.46 525.84 405.99 988.25 506.57

Jan.-Mar. 55.84 477.73 743.32 656.33 625.80 1,191.09 527.21 398.59 1,001.10 507.76

Apr.-Jun. 59.79 522.21 696.57 689.14 627.65 1,269.18 569.30 462.58 1,004.25 512.74

2010-11

Jul.-Sep. 59.91 552.97 711.81 719.61 634.81 1,330.51 571.93 504.00 1,168.32 533.66

Oct.-Dec. 60.25 584.51 751.75 790.66 636.36 1,351.72 592.57 548.28 1,263.12 543.21

Jan-Mar. P 57.34 596.46 755.41 850.66 639.27 1,297.10 651.58 575.38 1,317.01 545.45

Apr-Jun. P 57.08 638.81 771.90 857.51 679.76 1,354.90 667.54 610.58 1,396.06 610.67

Source : Federal Bureau of Statistics

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172

4.21 Indices of Unit Value of Imports by Groups

(1990-91= 100 ) I M P O R T S Crude

Materials Veg./ Machinery Misc.

PERIOD Food Beverages inedible Mineral Animal Manu- and Trans- Manu-

All And live and except Fuels and Oils and factured port factured

Groups Animals Tobacco Fuels Lubricants Fats Chemicals Goods Equipments Articles

2005-06 460.38 323.95 621.67 329.71 615.00 341.40 372.17 340.71 538.14 414.94

2006-07 495.33 431.20 675.14 350.19 632.08 406.00 392.87 375.06 580.85 418.65

2007-08 632.30 551.25 653.41 445.35 877.47 647.28 471.77 427.60 639.86 605.24 2008-09 790.82 622.23 884.26 613.16 982.09 793.22 659.24 559.24 897.86 763.29

2009-10 839.60 689.76 961.43 677.43 975.40 881.02 725.54 612.77 965.15 964.44

2010-11 P 1,013.10 743.82 1,060.35 803.59 1,255.86 1,005.72 796.89 747.32 1,183.62 1,174.99

2005-06

Oct.-Dec. 444.91 295.63 654.70 342.85 579.20 350.21 359.99 338.46 529.56 381.04

Jan.-Mar. 452.48 296.02 634.99 327.97 608.09 350.64 361.74 346.00 520.54 362.25

Apr.-Jun. 497.00 410.39 589.13 329.44 694.07 329.61 384.72 360.30 560.89 491.12

2006-07

Jul.-Sep. 493.63 421.37 577.99 349.07 707.82 373.26 395.58 376.66 488.20 393.37

Oct.-Dec. 469.43 396.34 766.54 343.45 602.11 382.68 382.47 357.03 534.22 374.66

Jan.-Mar. 481.35 373.53 714.69 351.19 591.74 411.63 384.59 389.00 572.62 389.26

Apr.-Jun. 536.89 533.57 641.33 357.03 626.65 456.41 408.84 377.55 728.37 517.32

2007-08

Jul.-Sep. 545.75 514.09 628.34 394.45 714.62 527.33 418.59 390.87 557.51 552.93

Oct.-Dec. 563.65 525.15 634.00 440.92 713.81 613.43 452.27 408.10 558.33 788.81

Jan.-Mar. 636.50 555.52 598.78 451.23 886.06 649.72 452.43 421.95 685.43 545.91

Apr.-Jun. 783.29 610.23 752.53 494.81 1,195.39 798.64 563.78 489.47 758.16 533.32

2008-09

Jul.-Sep. 915.58 648.28 862.41 551.88 1,521.93 988.91 595.22 508.05 843.30 623.06 Oct.-Dec. 824.28 650.90 879.96 650.71 1,113.16 803.78 660.56 555.99 871.82 697.38

Jan.-Mar. 697.82 570.76 889.00 644.74 621.02 675.04 673.70 585.80 924.15 865.40

Apr.-Jun. 725.58 618.97 905.68 605.29 672.23 705.14 707.46 587.12 952.17 867.33

2009-10

Jul.-Sep. 805.47 744.24 913.57 616.19 892.27 828.13 709.03 587.46 953.80 956.44

Oct.-Dec. 823.90 654.51 964.37 686.62 941.02 874.59 709.63 615.28 961.91 962.06 Jan.-Mar. 855.55 673.49 982.36 688.78 1,010.89 954.66 732.71 618.73 965.30 966.47

Apr.-Jun. 873.47 686.80 985.42 718.12 1,057.40 866.70 750.79 629.59 979.59 972.77

2010-11

Jul.-Sep. 923.01 695.80 987.28 759.48 1,085.96 867.68 770.08 675.64 1,113.89 1,097.68

Oct.-Dec. 970.12 727.87 1,026.20 771.05 1,128.38 956.15 773.31 727.65 1,171.21 1,170.63

Jan-Mar. P 1,040.23 792.24 1,104.22 841.89 1,290.04 1,085.82 814.67 791.58 1,173.28 1,197.23

Apr-Jun. P

1,119.05 759.37 1,123.70 841.94 1,519.07 1,113.24 829.51 794.40 1,276.10 1,234.40

Source : Federal Bureau of Statistics

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173

4.22 Quantum Index Number of Exports by Groups ( 1990-91= 100 )

E X P O R T S Crude Materials Machinery Misc.

PERIOD Food Beverages inedible Mineral Manu- and Trans- Manu-

All and live and except Fuels and factured Port factured

Groups Animals Tobacco Fuels Lubricants Chemicals Goods Equipments Articles

2005-06

185.35 232.75 254.45 54.11 510.30 600.15 180.15 550.93 219.38

2006-07 179.41 203.58 286.03 54.89 561.39 739.33 174.85 610.49 215.46

2007-08 187.89 207.64 291.57 181.66 571.26 942.99 173.88 714.23 198.98

2008-09 178.00 206.61 233.15 140.65 393.57 1,054.11 170.86 1,848.54 174.14

2009-10 191.74 259.95 271.16 198.39 348.10 963.70 185.42 1,307.03 173.53

2010-11 P 198.41 286.92 314.18 199.10 333.36 1,033.09 180.52 2,806.16 198.34

2005-06

Oct.-Dec. 177.83 249.28 249.27 59.83 542.17 515.22 170.94 715.21 199.56

Jan.-Mar. 175.81 243.14 192.85 53.77 499.49 598.59 168.69 386.58 203.13

Apr.-Jun. 198.99 242.88 294.62 54.26 586.79 717.83 192.94 577.09 238.56

2006-07

Jul.-Sep. 187.70 190.04 348.20 85.04 443.80 827.25 180.07 393.10 236.64

Oct.-Dec. 170.41 198.07 204.73 45.42 492.94 637.17 166.08 449.20 208.65

Jan.-Mar. 174.85 226.60 272.77 45.33 545.67 701.18 173.06 735.66 193.00

Apr.-Jun. 184.68 199.62 318.41 43.76 763.16 791.73 180.20 863.98 223.56

2007-08

Jul.-Sep. 171.89 170.42 318.56 50.39 481.39 916.04 174.10 899.91 193.49

Oct.-Dec. 181.02 171.34 321.66 181.72 605.74 951.00 170.08 408.20 188.88

Jan.-Mar. 187.99 227.93 246.04 230.49 618.23 940.90 163.45 684.77 200.59

Apr.-Jun. 210.67 260.86 280.02 264.05 579.66 964.00 187.90 864.02 212.95

2008-09

Jul.-Sep. 191.16 186.46 321.50 210.22 358.09 1,148.24 185.30 769.23 182.91

Oct.-Dec. 174.07 198.19 166.18 176.93 388.25 1,114.65 163.38 3,126.54 168.40

Jan.-Mar. 157.11 194.77 245.01 51.23 432.76 986.22 154.76 1,433.69 169.07

Apr.-Jun. 189.64 247.02 199.90 124.20 395.18 967.32 180.00 2,064.69 176.18

2009-10

Jul.-Sep. 177.95 206.42 266.10 73.63 231.99 1,408.70 187.39 1,845.47 163.67

Oct.-Dec. 199.49 249.30 226.00 396.51 365.90 807.47 189.20 1,023.80 160.88

Jan.-Mar. 205.83 308.05 284.12 259.15 372.38 759.76 186.63 917.64 181.75

Apr.-Jun. 183.69 276.02 308.42 64.25 422.12 878.86 178.45 1,441.20 187.80

2010-11

Jul.-Sep. 171.90 234.32 274.00 48.34 310.57 1,052.36 168.17 2,713.18 190.87

Oct.-Dec. 190.23 257.32 182.25 105.16 394.62 1,244.86 181.35 2,986.54 196.36

Jan-Mar. P 208.47 300.04 354.70 324.40 309.57 882.63 181.02 3,404.45 203.65

Apr-Jun. P

223.05 356.00 445.76 318.50 318.66 952.51 191.55 2,120.43 202.43

Source : Federal Bureau of Statistics

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174

4.23 Quantum Index Number of Imports by Groups ( 1990-91= 100 )

I M P O R T S Crude

Materials Veg./ Machinery Misc. PERIOD Food Beverages inedible Mineral Animal Manu- and Trans- Manu-

All and live and except Fuels and Oils and factured port factured Groups Animals Tobacco Fuels Lubricants Fats Chemicals Goods Equipments Articles

2004-05 252.72 188.42 145.19 416.11 178.77 128.75 226.70 175.19 429.39 193.44

2005-06 244.59 237.89 240.06 386.04 181.10 124.22 245.05 208.02 344.43 248.82

2006-07 252.67 217.05 556.63 517.33 200.40 112.60 232.70 179.82 372.44 246.29

2007-08 279.04 215.32 472.93 634.62 235.18 115.03 244.40 221.28 371.00 340.31

2008-09 287.17 250.08 357.04 611.41 219.07 118.96 209.42 197.29 472.81 272.85

2009-10 273.50 161.65 372.35 535.52 228.17 154.83 257.08 228.29 363.58 283.04

2010-11 P 191.60 164.44 279.53 372.91 154.15 90.93 202.59 180.73 232.67 194.23

2005-06

Oct.-Dec. 259.67 319.81 223.76 453.62 170.57 129.26 269.19 225.55 347.07 270.50

Jan.-Mar. 242.42 222.05 235.89 408.16 175.94 120.60 238.77 205.61 350.03 223.40

Apr.-Jun. 247.57 189.62 340.88 346.32 193.24 104.13 225.28 182.44 406.56 257.92

2006-07

Jul.-Sep. 247.77 228.27 310.93 358.30 202.80 112.78 228.49 184.52 373.21 237.07

Oct.-Dec. 222.06 227.77 594.01 388.32 191.38 133.28 241.87 163.42 248.58 264.37

Jan.-Mar. 252.39 263.79 530.02 732.39 181.56 101.43 223.45 177.43 338.33 236.92

Apr.-Jun. 288.46 148.37 791.54 590.30 225.87 102.92 236.99 193.89 529.62 246.81

2007-08

Jul.-Sep. 243.46 162.17 595.52 689.67 179.12 116.92 227.22 230.22 299.94 314.30

Oct.-Dec. 276.02 183.40 339.46 717.08 226.73 108.14 243.22 215.73 360.26 377.84

Jan.-Mar. 287.92 321.15 584.73 551.20 261.72 133.35 244.90 220.94 350.88 339.70

Apr.-Jun. 308.84 194.56 372.00 580.54 273.14 101.71 262.26 218.21 472.93 329.40

2008-09

Jul.-Sep. 277.54 269.50 405.04 492.11 211.15 77.67 261.28 186.78 457.81 298.90

Oct.-Dec. 278.44 241.05 303.70 546.37 171.09 96.82 202.02 187.30 518.87 312.90

Jan.-Mar. 282.70 286.58 355.35 588.09 219.95 154.15 160.81 184.32 482.40 198.63

Apr.-Jun. 309.98 203.17 364.05 819.05 274.08 147.18 213.57 230.74 432.14 280.96

2009-10

Jul.-Sep. 238.16 154.35 392.05 425.86 213.38 127.36 243.00 212.44 274.82 294.44

Oct.-Dec. 283.91 155.57 390.51 569.82 235.88 174.91 281.84 217.29 359.87 296.50

Jan.-Mar. 283.84 148.75 367.15 566.37 227.15 179.70 222.79 215.90 439.70 252.09

Apr.-Jun. 288.07 187.94 339.70 580.04 236.28 137.33 280.68 267.53 379.91 289.12

2010-11

Jul.-Sep. 248.97 158.42 296.08 524.15 182.44 144.57 276.67 221.66 312.20 297.65

Oct.-Dec. 261.69 326.59 310.45 368.01 241.54 118.61 261.06 259.08 299.36 220.06

Jan-Mar. P 255.72 172.75 511.57 599.46 192.62 100.52 272.62 242.19 319.12 259.22

Apr-Jun. P 243.83 142.78 560.71 388.27 231.20 127.06 271.01 221.30 290.85 285.27

Source : Federal Bureau of Statistics

Page 56: 4.1 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar€¦ · 124 4.3 Monthly Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD 2010 2011

175

4.24 NEER and REER Indices

(Base 2000 = 100) (Base 2000=100)

PERIOD

NEER REER

Index % Change Index % Change

2006

Year Average 78.7132 (2.2206) 96.4870 2.9683

Year End 76.0459 (7.1805) 96.1508 (0.9215)

2007

Year Average 74.8571 (4.8989) 96.4146 (0.0750)

Year End 72.1231 (5.1585) 96.1301 (0.0215)

2008

Year Average 62.9651 (15.8863) 93.4443 (3.0807)

Year End 58.2021 (19.3018) 95.4529 (0.7045)

2009

Year Average 56.0574 (10.9707) 94.3507 0.9700

Year End 52.7970 (9.2867) 92.4821 (3.1123)

2010

Year Average 53.0982 (5.2788) 99.8080 5.7840

Year End 51.8071 (1.8748) 102.2409 10.5520

2010 III Quarter Average 53.1097 (2.8520) 101.4170 0.8639

Quarter End 51.3302 (6.0041) 100.2996 (0.4441)

IV Quarter Average 51.5293 (2.9756) 101.7376 0.3161

Quarter End 51.8071 0.9291 102.2409 1.9354

2011 IP Quarter Average 51.3807 (0.2884) 101.8857 0.1456

Quarter End 50.7895 (1.9643) 100.7414 (1.4666)

IIP Quarter Average 50.3113 (2.0814) 101.1418 (0.7302)

Quarter End 49.7544 (2.0379) 100.3730 (0.3657)

2010 Aug. Month Average 53.1022 (1.0612) 101.3309 1.1010

Month End 53.4516 0.7354 101.9976 2.9369

Sep. Month Average 52.5550 (1.0305) 102.6928 1.3441

Month End 51.3302 (3.9688) 100.2996 (1.6647)

Oct. Month Average 51.0350 (2.8922) 100.0737 (2.5504)

Month End 51.1002 (0.4482) 100.2015 (0.0978)

Nov. Month Average 51.4718 0.8559 102.3573 2.2819

Month End 52.5509 2.8390 104.5032 4.2930

Dec. Month Average 52.0812 1.1839 102.7817 0.4146

Month End 51.8071 (1.4153) 102.2409 (2.1648)

2011 Jan. P Month Average 51.6947 (0.7420) 103.1222 0.3313

Month End 51.3298 (0.9215) 102.3941 0.1499

Feb. P Month Average 51.4791 (0.4172) 101.4386 (1.6326)

Month End 50.9889 (0.6640) 100.4728 (1.8763)

Mar. P Month Average 50.9684 (0.9920) 101.0963 (0.3375)

Month End 50.7895 (0.3911) 100.7414 0.2673

Apr. P Month Average 50.7121 (0.5028) 101.7612 0.6578

Month End 50.0249 (1.5054) 100.3823 (0.3565)

May P Month Average 50.3307 (0.7521) 101.0154 (0.7329)

Month End 49.7887 (0.4722) 99.9277 (0.4529)

Jun. P Month Average 49.8911 (0.8735) 100.6487 (0.3631)

Month End 49.7544 (0.0689) 100.3730 0.4457

Jul. P Month Average 49.6579 (0.4674) 101.8776 1.2210

Month End 49.1551 (1.2046) 100.8462 0.4714

Aug. P Month Average 49.0742 (1.1753) 101.6472 (0.2261)

Month End 48.6663 (0.9943) 100.8023 (0.0434)

NEER: Nominal Effective Exchange Rate

REER: Real Effective Exchange Rate