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41...2020/11/16  · 6 ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 7 Chairman’s Message I t is a great honour to present ASTRI’s Annual Report for 2019-20, a privilege

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  • The ASTRI Story

    Chairman’s Message

    CEO’s Report

    Board of Directors

    Our Organisation

    Governance and Control

    Achievements

    Technology Divisions

    ArtificialIntelligenceandBigDataAnalytics(AIBD)

    Communications(COM)

    Cybersecurity,Cryptographyand TrustedTechnologies(CCT)

    IntegratedCircuitsandSystems(ICS)

    InternetofThingsandSensors(IoTSEN)

    Engaging with the Community

    Performance

    Financial Report

    2

    6

    10

    12

    18

    22

    26

    41

    41

    44

    48

    52

    56

    59

    61

    66

    Table of Contents

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-20202

    The ASTRI Story HongKongisacitydefinedbyits“LionRockSpirit”,acorevalue thathasbeenpassedon fromgenerationtogenerationover theyears. It involvesabelief thatnothing isachievedwithouthardwork,anda tenacitythatneverknowswhenit isbeatenandthatcarriesondauntlessly in thefaceofadversityandhardship.TheHongKongAppliedScienceandTechnologyResearchInstitute(ASTRI)hascelebrated its20thanniversaryatatimewhentheLionRockSpirithasneverbeenmoreessential.However,thisisalsoatimewheninnovationand technology ishelpinghumanitypush through thechallengestowardsabrighterfuture.ASTRIisplayingafullpartinmakingthishappen.

    Established by theHongKongSARGovernmentin2000,ASTRIstrives toenhance thecity’sglobalcompetitiveness inwaysthatwillenable its traditionalsectors to thrive,and thatwillunleash thepotentialofemergingsectors.ASTRI isdoing thisbypursuingappliedResearchandDevelopment (R&D) todeliver

    innovativeandground-breaking technology thathasa resoundinglypositive impacton theworldaroundus.We are creating technological solutions thatare strengthening our institutions, improving ourbusinesses,andbenefitingourcommunities.

    HongKongenjoyssomedistinctstrategicadvantages.They include strong institutions, solid rule of law,a business-friendly regulatory climate, extremelyfavourablegeographicpositioning,aswellasseamlessregional and international connectivity. ASTRI isleveraging theseadvantages in itspursuitofvibrantandprolificdevelopmentinInnovationandTechnology(I&T),working in fullalignmentwith theHongKongSARGovernment’sSmartCityBlueprint.

    Overthepast20years,ASTRIhashelpedtodriveHongKong’ssuccessasadynamic, innovative,globalcityonmultiplefronts,by:

    Since2000,ASTRIhas:

    Training technology

    talents and generating

    innovation-centric

    jobs

    Completedalmost

    Beengrantedmorethan

    Transferredalmost

    Won numerous

    researchprojects patentsforitsinnovations

    technologiestodifferentindustries

    foritstechnologicalcontributions

    550 850 750 AWARDS

    Enabling and

    attracting

    investment in

    technological

    innovation

    Boosting the

    contribution of the

    tech sector to Hong

    Kong’s economy and

    development

    Creating long-term sustainable

    value for the I&T ecosystem through

    active collaborations with the

    industry and other I&T ecosystem

    players

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 3

    Connecting information and communication

    ASTRIactsasavitalbridgethatconnectstwoendsoftheInformationandCommunicationTechnologies(ICT)spectrum:academicspursuingbasic ICT research,and industries thatapply ICT technologies.Throughthisconnection,ASTRIcreatesapositive impactonoursocietyandplaysan important role inourcity’stechnologyeco-system.

    Smart City Financial Technologies

    Intelligent Manufacturing

    Health Technologies

    Application Specific Integrated Circuits

    Our R&D strategy

    TheHongKongSARGovernment in2006setupfiveR&DCentres todriveandcoordinateappliedR&DinselectedfocusareasandtopromotecommercialisationofR&D resultsand technology transfer.ASTRIhasbeendesignatedastheR&DCentreforInformationandCommunicationsTechnologies.OurR&Dendeavoursfocusonfivekeyareasofapplications:

    Helping Hong Kong thrive

    ASTRI’sR&Dinitiativesarepoweredbycollaborationwith partners of all shapes and sizes, leading tocommercialisation.Workingwithgovernmentagencies,quangos,academia, industry leadersandstart-ups,ASTRIcreateshigh-quality,affordableand innovativeICTsolutionsforbothexistingandemergingindustries.

    The aim is to ensure that HongKong thrives asa dynamic, global Smar t City, able to tap intooppor tunities across the I&T ecosystem locally,regionallyandglobally.

    By attracting and training a talented technologyworkforceandpartneringwithacademiaand industry,ASTRIalsoactsasa ‘partnershipsarchitect’acrosstheecosystem. Its role includescultivating thenextgenerat ion of Hong Kong’s technology talents,professionalsandentrepreneurs.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-20204

    Our guiding principles

    We innovate to achieve

    betterment for Hong Kong,

    our nation and the world.

    We deliver timely and world-class services

    to our stakeholders.

    We work in an ethical, honest,

    open and fair manner and are

    responsible for our actions.

    We strive to overcome all challenges.

    We give due respect to all parties, including others

    and ourselves, to establish and support an

    environment of teamwork and growth.

    To enhance Hong Kong’s competitiveness

    through applied research

    Our Mission

    AsthelargestappliedR&DinstitutioninHongKong,ASTRIcollaborateswithmultipleplayersintheI&TecosystemonprojectsdesignedtostrengthenHongKong’s industriesthroughtechnological innovations. Intheprocess, it ishelpingtheeconomytotransitionintoonethatisinnovation-ledandtechnology-powered.

    ASTRI’sactivitiesareshapedbythefollowingcorevalues:

    Our technology roadmap

    In2019-20,ASTRI’sR&Dorganisationwasrestructuredtowork across f ive TechnologyDivisions (TDs):Artificial IntelligenceandBigDataAnalytics (AIBD);Communications(COM);Cybersecurity,CryptographyandTrustedTechnologies (CCT); IntegratedCircuitsandSystems(ICS);andIoTandSensors(IoTSEN).

    These f ive TDs are del iver ingmarket- relevantapplications in f ive areas: Smart City, FinancialTechnology, Inte l l igent Manufactur ing, Heal thTechnologies, andApplicationSpecific IntegratedCircuits (this latter throughourmandateas theHongKongbranchof theChineseNationalEngineeringResearchCentre(CNERC)).

    Innovation

    Service

    Accountability

    Tenacity

    Respect

    To be a world-class technology developer

    and an enabler to enrich lives

    Our Vision

    SmartCityASTRI combines i ts ICT talents with sensors,intelligence,andnextgenerationnetworkandsecuritytechnologies to improve howHongKong sharesinformationand theoperationandefficiencyof thecity’sinfrastructureandenhancingthequalityoflifeforitsresidents.

    TheHongKongSARGovernment has a detailedblueprint forSmartCitydevelopmentwhich,whenfully realised,willpositionHongKongasAsia’smostadvanced21stcenturycity.

    TheSmartCity revolutionwill impacteveryaspectof our lives, our businessesandour communitiesandcreateenormousopportunities for sustainableeconomic growth.We are developing tools andplatforms thatwill enableSmartCity technologiestoseamlesslycommunicatewithoneanother.Thisinvolvesmakingfulluseoftheupcoming5Grevolutionand increasing the functionality of existing smarttechnologies.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 5

    FinTechFinancialTechnology(FinTech) isacornerstoneof thefinancialsector’scontinuedgrowth.AdvancedFinTechsolutionsaremaking financialservices faster,morereliable,andmoresecure.Theyaremakingiteasierforbanks, insurersandotherfinancialserviceproviderstocatertotheneedsoftheircustomers.Atthesametime,theyareenablingcustomerstoaccesstheiraccountsandinformationinamoresecureandpersonalisedway.

    To helpHongKongmaintain its role as aworld-classfinancialhub,ourFinTechteamsaredevelopingFinTechsolutionsbyleveragingBlockchaintechnology,strengtheningcybersecurity,makingsenseofbigdata,andprovidingvaluableproofs-of-concept.AsoneofHongKong’sstrongestFinTechR&Dgroups,wearefindingwaystobenefittheentirefinancialindustryandhelpdrivethesector’sgrowthintoanewera.

    IntelligentManufacturing

    OurIntelligentManufacturingR&Disdesignedtomakeproductionprocessesfaster,easierandmoreefficient.As an emergingSmart City, HongKong has thepotentialtounlocktheIndustry4.0visionbyleveragingArtificial Intelligence (AI), roboticsanddata-centricsolutions.TheapplicationofAIandroboticsismakingmanufacturingmorereliableandeffective,whilemakingmaintenancesignificantlyeasier.

    Together,SouthernChina,HongKongandMacaurepresenta leadingcentreofadvancedmanufacturingandmodernservice industries.HongKongstandstogainmuchby leveraging the transformation takingplace in theGuangdong – Hong Kong –MacauGreaterBayArea.ThroughitsR&Dwork in IntelligentManufacturing technologies,ASTRI isdevelopinganumberofadvancedplatforms,toolsandsolutionsthatarehelping toreshapethe industrialsector.Theyarebeingusedtocreate interconnected,fullydigitalsmartfactories,andenablingbusinessestostreamlinetheiroperations,workmoreefficiently,andbecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.

    HealthTechnologies

    ASTRI is fully committed todevelopingHealthcareTechnologysolutions thatsupport themedicalsectorandbenefitthecommunity.WithsupportfromtheHongKongSARGovernment,wehavemadebreakthroughsinfieldssuchasbiomedical imagingandmedicaldataanalytics thatareenablingmedicalprofessionals tobettertreatpatientsandevensavelives.

    ASTRI’sHealthTechnologiesstrategy involvesusingR&Dto increasetheefficiencyofhealthcare,enhanceand personalisemedical services, and ultimatelyimprovethequalityofpeople’s lives.This involvesusdevelopingnewapplicationsinareassuchaseldercaresolutions, preventativehealthmonitoring,medicaldiagnosisandmedicalcomputing.

    ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuits

    IntegratedCircuits (IC)arekeycomponents requiredtoachieve innovation-ledgrowthanddevelopmentformany high-tech industr ial sectors. As thesesectorsstrivetosignificantlyupgradetheircapabilities– especially in telecommunications, Smar t Citytechnologyandelectronics– reliableand robust ICresearchisparamount.

    OurR&D initiatives inApplicationSpecific IntegratedCircuitsarise from themandategiven tous in2012whenthefirst-everHongKongbranchof theChineseEngineeringResearchCentre(CNERC)forApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuitSystemswasestablishedatASTRI,incollaborationwithSoutheastUniversity(SEU)inNanjing.Thebranchfocusesonmicroelectronicsandintegratedcircuitsappliedacrossvariousindustries.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 ASTRI Annual Report 2019-20206 7

    Chairman’s Message

    It is a great honour to present ASTRI’s Annual Report for 2019-20, a privilege I am enjoying for the first time. This has been a landmark year for Hong Kong’s largest research and development centre as we celebrate our 20th anniversary.

    Established in 2000 with the mission to make our city and its enterprises more competitive through the application of innovative technology, ASTRI has filed 1,220 patents (of which 866 have been granted and 23 sold), completed 544 research projects and had almost 750 of its in-house-developed technologies transferred to and used in various industries. In 2019-20 alone, we filed 66 patents and had 45 granted.

    These accomplishments are thanks in no small part to ASTRI’s highly skilled team of professionals to whom I would like to express my most sincere appreciation for all their dedication and diligence.

    Celebrating our past, looking to the futureTwenty years is a signif icant milestone for any organisation. Two decades of relentless pursuit for excellence have earned ASTRI its leadership in 5G communications, FinTech, Intelligent Manufacturing, Health Tech and semiconductors.

    I believe ASTRI will continue to create impactful innovat ions, helping Hong Kong develop as a pioneering Smart City. I see a world where connected devices will run on ASTRI technology, manufactured in factories operating with ASTRI robotics and AGVs; and where consumers will manage their finance and buy properties with confidence, knowing the platform has been made secure by ASTRI. These are just a few examples of the positive changes and lasting value that ASTRI is bringing to our society.

    Healthier, happier, more productiveThere is no escaping the fact that our outlook has changed dramatically through the 12 months covered by this report. First, our city witnessed considerable social unrest, and then the whole world was disrupted by the Covid-19 pandemic. In the face of these developments our approach has remained unwavering, focused on our mission to make our society a better place.

    I believe ASTRI will continue to create impactful innovations, helping Hong Kong develop as a pioneering Smart City

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-20208

    Ourrecoveryfromtheseuncertaintimeswillbedrivenbydigital innovationand inspiration,whichwilldeliversolutionson thenational, regionaland internationallevels. I t wi l l come through progress in HealthTechnologiesthatallowustodetectpotentialthreatstoourwellbeingearlierandprovidemoreefficientwaysoftacklingthem.

    Itwill come through thehugeopportunitiesbroughtaboutby5G,whichwillenhanceourabilitytoworkandcollaborate remotely,enableus to tap intoskillsandexpertise thatmaybeon theothersideof theworld,andenhance theefficiencyandsafetyofconnectedvehicles. Itwill come through trustable,secureandefficientFinTech thatwillallowus tocarryoutmanymoretransactionssafelyandquickly,whereverweare.

    Teamwork drives our every successAt ASTRI , we p lace great impor tance on thedevelopment of thenext generationof technologytalent, nur turing ourR&D team through industryengagement,universitycollaborationsandcreatingopportunities for students and graduates. Thesescientists, engineers and researchers sit behindevery inspired idea,successfulpatentor technologytransferredintoindustryuse.

    Wewillcontinue todevelop thisbridge thatconnectsthetalentandinventionsemergingfromourworld-classeducationalinstituteswiththeopportunitytocreatelife-changingtechnologythatbenefitsoursociety.

    Greater role in Greater Bay AreaIwould like to thank the InnovationandTechnologyBureauandtheInnovationandTechnologyCommissionfor their continuedsupportandguidance toASTRIandexpressmydeepestgratitudetoall themembersofASTRI’sBoardofDirectorsfor their leadershipandsharedwisdom.

    The HKSAR Government has shown i ts greatcommitmenttoinfrastructureandtalentdevelopmentinourcity,aimingtomakeusan international innovationhub.ASTRIstrivestobeakeyplayerinthisinnovationand technologyecosystem,notonly inourcitybutnationally.

    Asmajor initiatives suchas theGreaterBayAreadevelopment planand theBelt andRoad schemegatherpace,HongKongmustbring itsstrengths tothe table. Itsexpertise in financialservices,creativedesign, technologyresearch,flowof information, legalandIPframeworksallmakeourcityuniquelyplacedtocementitsplaceinthishistoricmoment.

    ASTRIChairmanIrSunnyLeeWai-kwongwithCEOHughChow(left)andoutgoingChairmanMrWongMing-yamSBSJP(centre).

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 9

    Wenow live inaworldunlike theonewehadgrownaccustomed to.However, it remains one inwhichtechnology isshapingeveryaspectofour livesandprovidingsolutionstomanyofourbiggestchallenges.Ourcityhasshownitsresilienceanditsabilitytoadapttochangingcircumstances in thepast,and itwilldosoagain.ASTRIwillplayavitalpart inthenextstageofHongKong’sevolutionpropelling it toevengreatertechnologicalheights.

    Ir Sunny Lee Wai-kwong, JPChairman, Board of Directors

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202010

    Chief Executive Officer’s Report

    Ourlandmarkanniversaryyear,celebrating20yearsofsuccessfulinnovation,isonethatwillcertainlystick in thememoryfora longtime.Someof thiswasnotnecessarily for thereasonswemighthavehoped.However,manyof the“painpoints”wehaveexperiencedrecentlyareexactlytheonesthatweatASTRIarestrivingtoaddressandforwhichweareworkingtocreateground-breakingsolutions.

    Undeterredby theglobal lockdowncausedby theCovid-19pandemic,ourASTRIANscontinued theirday-to-daybusinessofcreatingcutting-edgesolutionsandpromotingacultureof innovation,even thoughtheyhavehad todo it remotely.Thesuccessof theirresearcheffortsdespitehavingtomanagehomeofficeinconveniencesandonlybeingable tocommunicateelectronicallyhassimplyserved toconfirmmy long-

    held belief: our talentedanddedicatedworkforceiswhat forms thesolid foundationonwhichall oursuccesseshavebeenbuilt.

    In thefaceof thepandemic,our innovationcontinuedapace.Wecontinuedourcollaborationswithabroadrangeofpartners, rangingfromgovernmentagenciesandquangos,multinationals,smallandmedium-sizedenterprisesandacademicgroups.

    We reacheda significantmilestone in the field ofcommercial, high-performance 5G core networkswhen,togetherwithtechnologygiant IntelCorporationandUnitedStates-based IT firmSupermicro,ASTRIdemonstratedaground-breaking trafficvolumeof1.3Tbpsthroughputperformanceona5Gcorenetwork.

    Our talented and dedicated workforce is what forms the solid foundation on which all our successes have been built

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 11

    Ourworkwith Intelalso included thedevelopmentofourRoadsideEdgeAIforCellularVehicle-to-Everything(C-V2X) technology, followingon fromoursuccessfultrials and demonstrations last year. Thepowerfulpotentialof this technologywasdemonstratedat theMobileWorldCongress (MWC) inShanghai.At thesameevent,wepartneredwithChinaMobileHongKongtoshowcaseourintelligentIoTandBlockchainplatform,which stores data collected from vehicles, smartlamppostsandcarparks.

    AnASTRIagreementwithCITICTelecomCPCwillbringtogethertalentfrombothpartiestoworkonnext-generationoperationsandmaintenance technologiesusingAugmentedReality (AR)glasses, improvingef f ic iency and enhancing real - t ime operations.Meanwhile,awhitepaperauthoredbyagroupofourresearchershasbeenpublished that explores theimmensepotentialofFinTech toolsandapplications,especially forTreasuryprofessionalsacrossdiverseindustries.Wecontinue toworkcloselywithawidevarietyofstakeholdersacrossourcity,unitingtalentedmindstobenefitHongKong’stechnologyecosystem.

    Thisisjustasmallselectionfromthemanyendeavoursunder taken over the 12months covered by thisreport thatdemonstrateourcommitment tocreatingameaningful impactonHongKong’seconomyandcommunity.

    AcrossourfiveTechnologyDivisions,weundertook117projects in2019-20,upfrom101 in thepreviousyear.In total,46 technologieswere transferred todifferentindustries,generatingHK$127.32millioninincomefromthoseindustries.ASTRIfiledover66patentapplicationsinChina, theUSandothercountries,while45newpatentsweregranted.

    Throughouttheyear,weparticipatedinleadingindustryevents locally,regionallyandinternationally,promotingandchampioningourcity’sgrowingI&Tdevelopment.For the second consecutive year,we took part intheworld’s largest innovationexpo inGeneva, theInternationalExhibitionofInventions,bagging21awards–a50percentincreaseonthe14wereceivedtheyear

    before.Wealsowonmultipleawardsatotherprestigiousevents,includingtheHongKongICTAwards,theHongKongAwardsfor IndustriesandtheAsia InternationalInnovativeInventionAwards.

    AtthesecondeditionofourflagshipthoughtleadershipeventTechnovationSummit,wewerehonoured tocount the thenSecretary InnovationandTechnologyMrNicholasWYang,GBS,JP,amongourspeakersaddressing the themeofHongKong’ssmart future.Ourguestsenjoyed insights into topical issuesandwayswecanallcontributetoHongKong’stechnologyecosystem.ASTRIexpertsalsocontributedinsightsandviewstomanyotherconferencesandexposaroundtheworld,coveringextremelydiversefieldsoftechnologicaladvancement.

    As we cont inue to adapt to our unusual newcircumstances, Ihavenodoubt thatASTRIandHongKongwillcontinue todrive innovation.Timeandtimeagain,ourcityhasproven itselfaswegrew fromanAsianDragonpoweredbymanufacturing tobecomeChina’sgatewaytotheworld.NowtheHongKongSARGovernmenthasablueprint toestablishourcityasaglobalI&ThubandavitalpartoftheGreaterBayArea.ASTRI isworking in fullalignmentwith thisambitiousgoal.

    Thepresentmightfeelunfamiliar,butourfutureisbright.

    Hugh Chow Chief Executive Officer

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 ASTRI Annual Report 2019-20206 7

    Chairman’s Message

    It is a great honour to present ASTRI’s Annual Report for 2019-20, a privilege I am enjoying for the first time. This has been a landmark year for Hong Kong’s largest research and development centre as we celebrate our 20th anniversary.

    Established in 2000 with the mission to make our city and its enterprises more competitive through the application of innovative technology, ASTRI has filed 1,220 patents (of which 866 have been granted and 23 sold), completed 544 research projects and had almost 750 of its in-house-developed technologies transferred to and used in various industries. In 2019-20 alone, we filed 66 patents and had 45 granted.

    These accomplishments are thanks in no small part to ASTRI’s highly skilled team of professionals to whom I would like to express my most sincere appreciation for all their dedication and diligence.

    Celebrating our past, looking to the futureTwenty years is a signif icant milestone for any organisation. Two decades of relentless pursuit for excellence have earned ASTRI its leadership in 5G communications, FinTech, Intelligent Manufacturing, Health Tech and semiconductors.

    I believe ASTRI will continue to create impactful innovat ions, helping Hong Kong develop as a pioneering Smart City. I see a world where connected devices will run on ASTRI technology, manufactured in factories operating with ASTRI robotics and AGVs; and where consumers will manage their finance and buy properties with confidence, knowing the platform has been made secure by ASTRI. These are just a few examples of the positive changes and lasting value that ASTRI is bringing to our society.

    Healthier, happier, more productiveThere is no escaping the fact that our outlook has changed dramatically through the 12 months covered by this report. First, our city witnessed considerable social unrest, and then the whole world was disrupted by the Covid-19 pandemic. In the face of these developments our approach has remained unwavering, focused on our mission to make our society a better place.

    I believe ASTRI will continue to create impactful innovations, helping Hong Kong develop as a pioneering Smart City

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202012 13

    Board of Directors

    1 Mr Kwong Chi-keung, JP2 Prof Lam Tak-wah3 Mr Andy Liu An-ting4 Mr Charles Chow Sai-keung5 Mr Duncan Chiu 6 Ir Dr Alan Lam Hiu-fung7 Mr Stephen Chau Kam-kun8 Mr Steve Chuang Tzu-hsiung9 Prof Chan Chun-kwong10 Mr Peter Ng Hon-yu

    11 Prof Sabrina Lin Man-yee 12 Ms Seraphina Wong13 Ms Cally Chan Shan-shan14 Ms Cammy Yung 15 Ms Ada Wong Yin-man16 Ir Sunny Lee Wai-kwong, JP17 Dr Martin Szeto 18 Dr Lucas Hui 19 Ir Prof Joseph Ng Kee-yin20 Mr Aaron Ho

    21 Mr Ha Yung-kuen, BBS22 Dr Davy Lo Kwok-wai23 Ms Rebecca Pun Ting-ting, JP 24 Ms Annie Choi Suk-han, JP 25 Mr Hugh Chow26 Mr Stephen Ho Wai-chung

    1 2 34 5 6 7 8

    9 10

    11

    21 22 23 24 2526

    12 13 14 1516 17

    1819

    20

    ASTRI Board of Directors and Senior Management

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202014

    Composition of the BoardAsof31March2020,theBoardwasheadedbyaChairmanandincluded19othermembers,twoofwhomwereex-officiomembers.

    Name of Board Member Title and Company of Board Member

    Chairman

    IrSunnyLeeWai-kwong,JP Vice-President(Administration),CityUniversityofHongKong

    Official Members

    MsAnnieChoiSuk-han,JP PermanentSecretaryforInnovationandTechnology,InnovationandTechnologyBureau

    MsRebeccaPunTing-ting,JP CommissionerforInnovationandTechnology,InnovationandTechnologyCommission

    Members (in alphabetical order of surname)

    ProfessorChanChun-kwong ProgrammeDirector,MScinFinancialTechnology, FacultyofEngineering,ProfessorofPracticeinFinTech, DepartmentofSystemsEngineeringandEngineeringManagement,TheChineseUniversityofHongKong

    MsCallyChanShan-shan GeneralManager,HongKongandMacau, MicrosoftHongKongLimited

    MrStephenChauKam-kun ExecutiveDirector&ChiefTechnologyOfficer, SmarToneTelecommunicationsHoldingsLimited

    MrDuncanChiu Chairman,LaiYuenCompanyLimited

    MrCharlesChowSai-keung SouthChinaandHongKongAssuranceLeader,PricewaterhouseCoopers

    MrSteveChuangTzu-hsiung ChairmanandChiefExecutiveOfficer,ProVistaGroup

    MrHaYung-kuen,BBS -

    MrStephenHoWai-chung -

    MrKwongChi-keung,JP SeniorPartner,Sit,Fung,KwongandShumSolicitorsandNotaries

    IrDrAlanLamHiu-fung ChiefExecutiveOfficer,SengitalLimited

    ProfessorLamTak-wah Head,DepartmentofComputerScience, TheUniversityofHongKong

    ProfessorSabrinaLinMan-yee SeniorAdvisortothePresident,OfficeofthePresident, TheHongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology

    MrAndyLiuAn-ting CEO,CWDataTechnologiesandViceChairman, HongKongBiotechnologyOrganization

    DrDavyLoKwok-wai Consultant

    MrPeterNgHon-yu VicePresident,Technology,EnablingTechnologyGroup,ASMPacificTechnologyLtd.

    IrProfessorJosephNgKee-yin Professor,DepartmentofComputerScience, HongKongBaptistUniversity

    MsAdaWongYin-man ExecutiveDirector,Wong’sInternationalHoldingsLtd

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 15

    Board Functional CommitteesThreefunctionalcommitteesassisttheBoardinitsoversightofASTRI:theFinanceandAdministrationCommittee(FAC), theTechnologyCommittee(TC),andtheAuditCommittee(AC). TheFACoverseesASTRI’sfinancialandadministrativearrangements;theTCoverseesitsR&Dinitiatives;andtheACensuresthatinternalandexternalauditprocessesareproperlycarriedout.

    Themembersofthecommitteesasat31March2020wereassetoutbelow:

    Finance and Administration Committee

    MrHaYung-kuen,BBS (Chairman)

    MsCallyChanShan-shan

    MrDuncanChiu

    ProfessorSabrinaLinMan-yee

    MrAndyLiuAn-ting

    DrDavyLoKwok-wai

    MsRebeccaPunTing-ting,JP

    Technology Committee

    MrStephenHoWai-chung(Chairman)

    MsCallyChanShan-shan

    MrDuncanChiu

    MrSteveChuangTzu-hsiung

    MrHaYung-kuen,BBS

    IrDrAlanLamHiu-fung

    ProfessorLamTak-wah

    IrSunnyLeeWai-kwong,JP

    DrDavyLoKwok-wai

    MrPeterNgHon-yu

    IrProfessorJosephNgKee-yin

    MsRebeccaPunTing-ting,JP

    Audit Committee

    DrDavyLoKwok-wai(Chairman)

    ProfessorChanChun-kwong

    MrCharlesChowSai-keung

    MrKwongChi-keung,JP

    IrDrAlanLamHiu-fung

    MsRebeccaPunTing-ting,JP

    MsAdaWongYin-man

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202016

    Date of Appointment

    MrsMillieNgKiangMei-nei,JP 12April2019

    MsRebeccaPunTing-ting,JP 30July2019

    ProfessorChanChun-kwong 1March2020

    MrStephenChauKam-kun 1March2020

    MrPeterNgHon-yu 1March2020

    IrProfessorJosephNgKee-yin 1March2020

    Date of Retirement

    MrCheukWing-hing,JP 12April2019

    MrsMillieNgKiangMei-nei,JP 30July2019

    MrWongMing-yam,SBS, JP 21October2019

    MsHeraSiuKit-wan 2January2020

    ProfessorLiewSoung-chang 1March2020

    DrArchieYehTsuei-chi 1March2020

    New Directors Retired Directors

    Meeting AttendanceAtotalof fourBoardmeetingswereconvenedduringthe2019-20year. TheattendancerecordsofmembersatBoardmeetingsaswellasBoardFunctionalCommitteemeetingsheldbetween1April2019and31March2020areasfollows:

    Board Meetings

    26 Jun 2019 24 Sep 2019 11 Dec 2019 1 Apr 2020*

    Totalnumberofdirectorsduringtheperiod 20 20 19 20

    Totalnumberofdirectorspresentatmeeting 12 15 12 19

    Totalnumberofapologies 8 5 7 1

    Percentageinattendance 60% 75% 63% 95%

    *originallyscheduledon26March2020

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 17

    FAC Meetings

    21 May 2019 26 Aug 2019 13 Nov 2019 20 Feb 2020

    Totalnumberofdirectorsduringtheperiod 7 7 7 7

    Totalnumberofdirectorspresentatmeeting 5 5 4 6

    Totalnumberofapologies 2 2 3 1

    Percentageinattendance 71% 71% 57% 86%

    TC Meetings

    5 Jun 2019 3 Sep 2019 22 Nov 2019 6 Mar 2020

    Totalnumberofdirectorsduringtheperiod 14 14 12 12

    Totalnumberofdirectorspresentatmeeting 10 10 6 11

    Totalnumberofapologies 4 4 6 1

    Percentageinattendance 71% 71% 50% 92%

    AC Meetings

    30 May 2019 30 Aug 2019 27 Nov 2019 3 Mar 2020

    Totalnumberofdirectorsduringtheperiod 6 6 6 6

    Totalnumberofdirectorspresentatmeeting 5 6 5 6

    Totalnumberofapologies 1 0 1 0

    Percentageinattendance 83% 100% 83% 100%

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202018

    Our organisationOperatingundertheauspicesoftheHongKongSARGovernment’sInnovationandTechnologyCommission(ITC),ASTRIisledbytheChiefExecutiveOfficer,whoisaccountabletotheBoardofDirectors.TheCEOisresponsibleforallmattersrelatingto theoverallmanagementof theorganisation,assistedbyaSeniorManagement teamofC-officers–responsible forR&D,operations,finance,marketing,administrationandothersupportingfunctions–andTechnologyDivisionHeadswholeadASTRI’sfiveR&Dteams,overseenbytheChiefTechnologyOfficer.

    Overthepast20years,ASTRIhashelpedtodriveHongKong’ssuccessasadynamic, innovative,globalcityonmultiplefronts,by:

    C-officersIn 2019 -20, the fol lowing C-of f icers weremembersoftheSeniorManagementteam:

    Mr Hugh ChowChief Executive Officer

    Dr Lucas HuiChief Technology Officer

    Dr Martin SzetoChief Operating Officer

    Ms Cammy YungChief Financial Officer

    Mr Aaron HoChief Administrative Officer

    Ms Seraphina WongChief Marketing Officer

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 19

    Annual Remuneration* (HK$)Annual remuneration of staff in the organisation’s top three tiers

    Technology Division HeadsASTRI’s fiveTechnologyDivisionsare responsible for thedevelopmentoftheirrespectivetechnologies.Eachisheadedbyanexperiencedleaderinthefield.TheDivisionalHeadsin2019-20wereasfollows.

    *Annualremunerationincludesbasesalary,salaryadjustment,actingallowance,performance-linkedpayment,variablepaymentandcashaward(InventorAward).ItisroundedtothenearestHK$10.Annualremunerationofstaffwhoareappointedduringthefinancialyearwerecalculatedonaproratedbasis.

    Dr Daniel ShiSenior Director, Integrated Circuits and Systems (ICS)

    Dr Tsai Chen JungSenior Director, IoT and Sensors (IoTSEN)

    Dr Justin ChuangVice President, Communications Technologies (COM)

    Mr Alan CheungSenior Director, Cybersecurity, Cryptography and Trusted Technologies (CCT)

    Dr James LeiSenior Director, Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics (AIBD)

    Post Annual Remuneration* 1 Apr 2019 – 31 Mar 2020 (HK$)

    FirsttierChiefExecutiveOfficer $4,027,500

    SecondtierFiveseniorexecutives $9,728,620

    ThirdtierNinefunctionalleaders/seniortechnologyexperts $16,359,010

    Annual Remuneration* (HK$) Number of staff in the top three tiers

    1,000,000orbelow 2

    1,000,001to1,500,000 0

    1,500,001to2,000,000 6

    2,000,001to2,500,000 4

    2,500,001to3,000,000 1

    3,000,001to3,500,000 1

    3,500,001to4,000,000 0

    4,000,000to4,500,000 1

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202020

    Teamwork makes the dream workPeople represent themost important part of ourorganisation.Our success stems from combiningahighlyskilledworkforce, the right leadershipandguidance,andadynamicorganisationalstructure.Withover600dedicatedandhighlycompetent individualsallworkingtowardsacommongoal,weoperateasasingle teamhelping tocreateabetter,brighter futureforHongKongandournation.

    Organisedunder the fiveTechnologyDivisions,ourR&D teamsaccount for73%of the totalworkforce.The remaining por tion ismade up of personnelproviding various support servicesand functions.They include teamsworking inourdepartmentsofFinance andAccounts,Marketing, Procurement,

    Legal, InformationTechnology,FacilitiesManagement,HumanResources,ClientDevelopment, IntellectualPropertyandKnowledgeManagement,andProjectManagement.

    Expert focusOurTechnologyDivisionsutilise theirdiverse talentpoolsandspecialisedskills todevelopinnovativetoolsand technologies.Wealsoworkasasynchronisedorganisation thatbrings togetherskillsandexpertisefromacrossourTechnologyDivisions,inordertocaterto the specificmarket-orientedneedsof particularindustriesorsector-specificapplications.

    Thefollowingchart representsASTRI’sorganisationalstructureasat31March2020:

    ASTRI organisational structure

    Board of Directors

    Chief Executive Officer

    Major Incident Group*

    Finance and Administration

    Committee

    Technology Committee

    Business, Sales and Contract

    Management

    IP and Knowledge

    Management

    Artificial Intelligence and

    Big Data Analytics

    Public Affairs AccountingCentral Office Administration

    Services

    ASTRI Science and Technology

    Research (Shenzhen)

    Company Limited

    ASTRI FinTech Limited

    Audit Committee

    Internal Audit

    Project Planning and Execution Communications Marketing

    Finance & Corporate Planning

    Corporate Secretariat CNERC (HK)

    Quality Management

    Cybersecurity, Cryptography and Trusted Technologies

    Liaison Office Procurement HR Operations

    Client Development

    Integrated Circuits

    and SystemsTalent Acquisition

    Business Process IoTand SensorsTalent

    Development

    IT and Facilities

    LegalChief

    Operating Officer

    Chief Technology

    Officer

    Chief Marketing

    Officer

    Chief Financial

    Officer

    Chief Administrative

    Officer

    Mainland Strategy

    and Operations

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 21

    Diverse career optionsASTRIofferscareerpaths thatsuit scientists, researchers,engineersandprofessionalswithdiverseskills,backgroundsandaspirationsfromaroundtheworld.

    Asof31March2020,ASTRIhadatotalof630employees.

    Employee numbers by function

    ASTRI R&D organisational structure

    Academic qualifications of R&D staff as of 31 March 2020

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Headquarters 86

    120

    77

    98

    110

    52

    24

    63

    Communications

    Artificial Intelligence andBig Data Analytics

    Cybersecurity, Cryptography and

    Trusted Technologies

    Integrated Circuits andSystems

    IoT and Sensors

    Others

    Total:630

    Interns

    PhD

    22%

    Master

    56%

    Bachelor

    21%

    Others

    1%

    Technology Divisions

    Core Competence Groups

    Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics

    Cybersecurity, Cryptography and Trusted Technologies

    Integrated Circuits and Systems Communications IoT and Sensors

    Intelligent Cognitive Systems Cyber Security and Analytics RF Systems Baseband Solutions Intelligent Machine Vision

    Cyber-Physical Systems Data Analytics Technology Co-Design Networking Software Emerging Sensing and

    Display System

    Cloud Computing Applied Cryptosystems Visual Computing Emerging Systems Sensing Devices

    and Integration

    Smart IoT Analytics and Applications

    Secured System Platforms Machine Learning Platforms Mobile and IoT Platforms

    Computational Linguistics and Intelligence

    Multimodal Image Analytics 3D IntegrationMedium Access Control and Intelligent Solutions

    Multimedia Systems and Analytics

    Smart Power and Energy Systems

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202022

    Governance and ControlAsapublicly fundedR&Dcentre,ASTRIadheres tothehigheststandardsofcorporategovernance.Wework in linewithourmission, in the interestsofourstakeholdersandthetaxpayersofHongKong.

    ASTRI operates in accordancewith itsCorporateGovernanceManual,which clearly articulatesourpolicies and principles. TheManual also guidestheeffortsof theBoardandSeniorManagement toensureASTRIalwaysoperates ina transparentandaccountablemanner.

    TheManualcontainscomprehensiveguidelineson:

    •Organisationandmanagementstructure

    •HRpoliciesandstaffconduct

    •Financialmanagementandcontrol

    •Internalcontrolandexternalreporting

    •Riskmanagement

    TheManual isupdatedperiodically to incorporateanydevelopmentsneededto improveASTRI’soperations,andtoreflectthechangingbusinessenvironment.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 23

    Internal auditIn2003,ASTRIsetupan InternalAuditDepartment(IAD)undertheAuditCommittee.TheroleoftheIADistoensureeffectivecorporategovernanceandtoprovidetheBoardwithinformationaboutandassuranceoftheeffectivenessofASTRI’sinternalcontrols.

    The IADprovidesobjective reviewsandassurancesthatprovideuswithasystematic,disciplinedapproachtoevaluatingand improvingour riskmanagement,controlandgovernanceprocesses.

    Over thepastyear, the IADhasconducted internalaudit reviewsonvariousareasofASTRI’soperationsin linewith the risk-based rolling 3-year InternalAuditPlanapprovedby theAuditCommittee.Theseareashave includedprojectmanagement, inventorymanagement, intellectualpropertymanagement,staffrecruitmentmanagement, insurancemanagement,user education and awareness on cybersecurity,corporate governance, and secretar iat suppor tmanagement.While these reviews identifiedsomeareas for improvement, theyconfirmed thatASTRIhadsignificantcontrols inplaceand that theexistingregulationsandprocedureswerebeingobserved inallmaterial respects.The IADsubmittedhalf-yearlyreportsofthesereviewsandtheirrecommendationstotheAuditCommittee.

    ComplianceAs theComplianceOff icer, theHead of InternalAudit helps theBoard toensuregoodgovernanceby reportinganysignificantnon-compliance issuesidentif ied by a teamofDepartmentalComplianceOfficers.TheComplianceOfficersubmitsquarterlyrepor ts to the Audi t Commit tee on impor tantcompliancematters.

    Safeguards against conflicts of interestASTRIhas strict controlsandsafeguards inplaceagainst conflictsof interest.TheCodeofConductis regularly reviewedandupdatedasnecessary toensure thatpotential conflictsarealwaysdeclaredandadequatelymanaged.AllASTRIemployeesarerequiredtomakeanannualdeclarationtoconfirmthattheyhaveread,understoodandareincompliance.ThelastupdateoftheCodeofConductwasmadeinJune2019,andtherelevantchangeswerecommunicatedtoeveryoneinASTRI.

    Workplace policyASTRI has zero tolerance for discrimination andharassment.Weorganiseregularseminarsonrelevantpoliciesand regulations,with theaimofpromotingequalopportunitiesandpreventingdiscriminationandharassmentintheworkplace.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202024

    Risk managementASTRIhasaRiskManagement (RM) framework inplace to identify,evaluateandmitigate risks. IthasbeendesignedbasedonASTRI'sRMpolicy,whichcovers issuessuchas the rolesandresponsibilitiesofdifferentparties,theRMprocess,andriskcommunication.

    ARiskRegisterisalsomaintainedtokeeptrackofvariousrisksthatASTRIencounters.TheRiskRegistercoversthefollowingbroadthematiccategories:

    Updated on a regular basis, theRiskRegister isrepor ted periodically to the Board via the AuditCommittee.

    Strategy and partnership

    Human resources

    Corporate governance and ethics

    Finance

    Compliance

    Information technology

    Corporate communications

    and relations

    Health and safety, premises and

    facilities

    Research and development

    Reporting

    Quality management systemForASTRI,quality isparamount forall its researchdeliverables. The high standard of our researchand innovationwork indifferent technologyareas is

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 25

    supportedbyourorganisation-wideadoptionof theISO9001QualityManagement standard.The ISO9001standardhelpsASTRI todeliver consistentlyhigh-quality products and services thatmeet theexpectations and enhance the satisfaction of ourclients and partners. In June 2019, internationalqualityassurancebodyBureauVeritasCertificationconductedanISO9001certificationauditonASTRI’soperations.TheAuditcertifiedthatASTRI’soperationswerefullycompliantwiththestandards,withzeronon-conformance.

    ASTRIalsoactivelyseeksopportunities to improvethe qual i t y of i ts operat ions through ef fect ivecommunicationandexchangeswithallitsstakeholders.

    Information security management systemCyber-crimeposesoneof themostseriousthreats togovernmentsand legitimatebusinessesworldwide.ASTRIhasadoptedtheISO27001InformationSecurityManagement standard for itsR&Dendeavours in

    FinancialTechnologiestosafeguardtheconfidentiality,integrityandaccessibilityofinformation.Thisstandardishelpingusmitigatecybersecurityrisksand improveour cyber-defence capabilities.OurFinTechR&Dprofessionals regularlyattend information securityawareness trainingsessionson the latestandmostadvanced tools formitigating cyber-risks. Everyquarter,anexternalconsultancycompanyperformsvulnerability assessment andpenetration tests onASTRI’s InformationTechnology infrastructureandnetworkequipment toensureour security controlsremaineffective.InOctober2019,thecertificationbodySGSHongKongLimitedconductedan ISO27001surveillanceauditofASTRI’soperationsandfoundnonon-conformance.ASTRIiscontinuingto improveandstrengthenitsdata,informationandoperations,stayingabreastof the latest technologies tocombatevolvingcybersecurityrisks.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202026

    Achievements

    Awards and recognitions

    21awardsforASTRIatworld’slargestinnovationexpo

    ASTRIcontinueditsstreakofsuccessatthe47thInternationalExhibitionofInventionsofGeneva,winning21awardsincludingfourGoldMedalswithCongratulationsoftheJury,sevenGoldmedals,nineSilvermedalsandoneBronzemedal.

    TheInternationalExhibitionof InventionsofGeneva,knownastheworld’smostprestigiouseventfor inventors, isorganisedannually jointlybytheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganisation(WIPO),theSwissFederalGovernment,theStateand theCityofGeneva. In2019,around1,000new inventionsandproductswereshowcased there,createdbyover800exhibitors from40countriesandterritories.Wellover31,000visitors fromallfivecontinentsmadethisthelargestinnovationexpointheworld.TheHongKongdelegation,comprisingaround15institutionsanduniversities,won117awardsintotal.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 27

    HighaccuracylowpowertimeandfrequencysynchronisationmethodsforBluetoothLowEnergywirelesscommunicationsystem

    NomadicMobileBaseStationforEmergencyService

    ThreeDimensionalFullyMoldedPowerElectronicsModuleforHighPowerApplicationsandtheMethodThereof

    Intelligentindustryrobot:3Dvision&cognition

    IntegratedBi-sensingOpticalStructureforHeadMountedDisplay

    EfficientandRobustHumanDetection/TrackingMethodandSystemwithVideoInput

    MobileBiometricsAuthenticationTechnology

    Samplingfrequencyoffsettrackingbasedondecisionfeedbackchannelestimation

    BluetoothLowEnergy(BLE)Network,SecurityandPositioning

    CellularVehicle-to-Everything(C-V2X)SystemforRoadSafetyandSmartMobilityApplications

    3DPowerDevicePackagesforHighFrequencyPowerConversion

    Micro-nanoStructuredNano-sizeAggregateEncapsulatedinMicro-sizeConglomerateforConductivityElectrode

    MethodforErrorCorrectionforaMulticastMessage

    Multi-locationLearningActivityStateManagementforDistanceEducation

    MachineLearningArtificialCharacterGeneration

    EfficientandAccurateNamedEntityRecognitionMethodandSystem

    EnhancedMobileEdgeComputing(MEC)withInternationalMobileSubscriberIdentity(IMSI)Acquisition

    SeparatorCoatedwithSelfShutdownLayerofHighPorosityforLithiumIonBattery

    CompactSpectrometerHavingReflectiveWedgeStructure

    MedicalImageDataAnalyticsPlatform

    ModifiedPseudo-CylindricalMappingofSphericalVideoUsingLinearInterpolationofEmptyAreasforCompressionofStreamedImages

    Gold Medals

    Silver MedalsGold Medals with Congratulations of the Jury

    Bronze Medal

    ASTRI’smedalhaulattheeventmadeitthemostawardedorganisationofalltheHongKongexhibitors.Itsaward-winningprojectswere:

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202028

    ASTRI ’s Cer v ical Cancer ScreeningManagementSystemwinsSilveratHongKongICTAwards

    ASTRI’sCervicalCancerScreeningManagementSystem (CCSMS) won the Smar t Living (Smar tHealthcare)SilverAwardattheHongKongICTAwards2019.MrsCarrieLam,ChiefExecutiveofHongKongSAR,officiatedat theawardspresentationceremony,whichtookplaceon4April2019.

    ASTRI honoured for two except ionalinnovations

    ASTRI received twoawardsat theprestigiousHongKongAwardsforIndustries(HKAI)2019:

    AnEquipmentandMachineryDesignAwardfortheBiometricsOpticalSeeThroughHeadMountedDisplay,jointlywithASTRI’sindustrypartnerProfitPeakHongKongHoldingsLimited

    ADesignCertificateofMeritfortheFastMulti-FocusAutomaticInspectionEquipmentforOpticalCommunicationComponents,jointlywithASTRI’sindustrypartnerO-NetTechnologies(Group)Limited

    MrHughChow,ChiefExecutiveOfficer,DrMartinSzeto,ChiefOperatingOfficer,andDrChenJungTsai,SeniorDirectorof the IoTandSensorsTechnologyDivision,representedASTRIat theHKAIpresentationceremony,whichwasofficiatedoverbyDrBernardChan, JP, Under Secretary for Commerce andEconomicDevelopment, andMsSalinaYan, JP,

    Director-GeneralofTradeandIndustry.

    TheCCSMS isahighlyaccuratescalablecomputer-aideddiagnosticplatformthatenablesuserstoprocessandviewmedical images fromdifferentvendorsandindifferent image formats. Italsoprovidesdiagnosisrecommendations fordoctors,andallowshealthcareprofessionals tocarryout remotemedicaldiagnoses.CCSMShasbeencommercialisedthroughoneof thelargestdiagnosticserviceproviders inMainlandChinaandHongKong.

    TheHongKongICTAwardswereestablishedin2006.Theyrecogniseandpromoteoutstanding informationand communications technology (ICT) inventionsand applications, thereby encouraging innovationandexcellenceamongHongKong’s ICT talentsandenterprises.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 29

    ASTRIstrikesgoldinAsiaInternationalInnovativeInventionAward

    ASTRI’sFlexibleIntegrationofRecognitionandSemanticproject, ledbyDrArvinTang,wonaGoldAward intheAsiaInternational InnovativeInventionAward2019.TheHandwrittenOCRtechnologycanrecognisehandwrittentraditionalandsimplifiedChinese,HongKongcolloquiallanguageandspecialcharacters,andEnglishblocklettersandnumericdigits.HighlyaccurateinChinesecharacterrecognition,theapplicationisespeciallyusefulforChineseaddresscorrection,savingtimeandimprovingreliabilityfororganisationsthatprocessalargenumberofhandwrittenforms.

    Initsninthyear,theAsiaInternationalInnovativeInventionAwardrecognisestheachievementsoflocalcompanies,researchteamsandindividualsfortheirpatentedinventions,andmoregenerallypromotesaspiritofcreativityandinnovation.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202030

    Leading expos and industry events

    InternationalICTExpo2019

    ASTRI tookpart in the International ICTExpo2019,organised by theHongKongTradeDevelopmentCouncil,held from13 to16April2019at theHongKongConventionandExhibitionCentre.Over600organisationsparticipated,and theeventattractedmorethan30,000visitors.ASTRI’spavilionshowcasedanumberof innovativeR&Dprojectsalignedwith theExpo’stheme,‘Tech-ForwardIdeasforSmartCities’.

    Amonga long listofdistinguishedpersonalitieswhovisitedASTRI’spavilionwere theHonourableAlvinYeungNgok-kiu,LegislativeCouncillor;MrVictorLam,GovernmentChief InformationOfficerof theHongKongSARGovernment;MrDuncanChiu,ChairmanoftheHKTDCInformation&CommunicationsTechnology(ICT)ServicesAdvisoryCommittee andMemberof ASTRI’s Board ofDirectors; andMrBenjaminChau,DeputyExecutiveDirectorof theHongKongTradeDevelopmentCouncil. Inaddition to localandinternationalVIPsandindustryleaders,alargenumberofstudentsandyoungpeoplealsoviewedASTRI’sR&DdemonstrationsandlearnedmoreaboutitsmanyinnovativeventuresfromR&Dexpertsstationedat thepavilion.

    InnovationsshowcasedbyASTRIattheexpoincluded:

    VirtualandAugmentedRealitysolutions

    HandwrittenChineseformprocessingsystem

    IntelligentActivityTrackerforhealthyliving

    CellularVehicle-to-Everything(C-V2X)SoftwareSystem

    Mixed-languageChatbot

    WirelessPowerTransferTechnology

    PalmFusionBiometricAuthentication

    Blockchain-basedKYC

    SmartPole

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 31

    ASTRItechnologiesshowcasedatPTExpoChina2019inBeijing

    ASTRI showcasedseveral of its new technologiesat thePTExpoChina2019 inBeijing.Hostedby theMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,thisisoneofAsia’sleadingInformationandCommunicationsTechnology(ICT)events.Itexplorestheexcitingimpactof next-generation ICT developments on variousindustries,aswellas tracking trends in thedynamicandfast-growingICTmarket.

    Under the theme “Embracing5G for InnovationandIntell igent Connectivity”, ASTRI showcased thetechnologiesbehindsomeof its innovativesolutionsthat are enhancing the competit ive strengths ofenterprisesacrossHongKong, theGreaterBayAreaandinternationally.Theseincluded:

    Powering theSmartCity revolution:ASTRIpresents5G innovationsatMobileWorldCongressShanghai2019

    With theworldnowstepping into the5Gera,ASTRIshowcased a ser ies of 5G-enabl ing hardwareand sof tware solutions it is developing with itsecosystempartnersat theMobileWorldCongress(MWC)Shanghai2019,held from26 to28June. Inaddition,ASTRI jointlyperformedvarious technologydemonstrationsat itspartners’booths.The followingtechnologiesand solutionswereondisplayat theevent:

    ASTRIend-to-end5Gsystemssupportingstand-alone(SA)andNon-standalone(NSA)networks

    Smartmobilitytechnologies,includingCellularVehicle-to-Everything(C-V2X),ElectronicRoadPricing(ERP)andotherIntelligentTransportSystem(ITS)services

    IntelligentBlockchain-basedIoTPlatform

    NarrowbandInternetofThings(NB-IoT)Chip

    LoRaWANApplication

    SmartphoneSpectrometer

    4Kx2KUHDAugmentedRealityHeadMountedDisplay

    5Gend-to-endsystem(5GC-RANbasestationand5GCore)

    5GstandaloneCoreNetworkat200Gbps(jointlywithIntel)

    EdgeComputingandAIforroadsafety(jointlywithIntel)

    Smartmobilitytechnologies(jointlywithHKT)

    NarrowbandInternetofThings(NB-IoT)Chip(jointlywithKeysight)

    BiometricOpticalSeeThrough(OST)HeadMountDisplay(HMD)

    VirtualMobileCoreNetworkautoscalingwithONAPDataLake(jointlywithQCTandCMRI)

    IntelligentBlockchain-basedIoTPlatform(jointlywithCMHKatGSMAInnovationCity)

    Held from31October to3November, thePTExpoChina2019showcasedahugearrayof5Gandothernext-genICTsolutions. Itattractedmorethan60,000attendeesfromall ICTecosystemsectors,aswellasover400leadingcompaniesandorganisations.

    MWCShanghaiisoneofthelargesttelecommunicationindustryexposintheworld,bringingtogetherthelatestinnovationsand leading-edge technology frommorethan 550 leading companies, for a 60,000-strongbusiness-to-businessaudience.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202032

    ExpertsatCybersecurityForumorganisedbyASTRIurgeenterprisesto‘getstrongercyber-defencenotonlyforsurvival,butalsoforgrowth’

    ACybersecurityForumtitled ‘TheNext-GenDefenceagainstCyber-Threats’wasorganisedbyASTRI torunontheseconddayofthe4thInternetEconomySummitinApril2019.Cybersecurityisakeyconcerninthedigitalera,for individualsandbusinessesalike.Theforumexploredtoolsandstrategies forbettercyberpreparedness,andcoveredregulatoryandcompliance issues,professionalapproaches tocybersecurity,securingcloudandothertrustedservices,andsafeguardingbusinessesagainstincreasinglysophisticatedcyber-crimes.

    DrLucasHui,ASTRI’sChiefTechnologyOfficer,presentedanoverviewofcybersecurityandsharedviewsandinsightsontheoverallcybersecuritylandscapeandecosystem.OtherspeakersincludedMrStefanEigler,PracticeLeaderMasteringRisk&ComplianceofTÜVRheinland;MsSamanthaAlexander,PrincipalAccreditorof theglobalcybersecuritycertificationbodyCREST;DrQingniShen,ProfessorandViceDirectorof theDepartmentofCybersecurityinPekingUniversity,andDrFrankLaw,SeniorSuperintendentoftheCybersecurityandTechnologyCrimeBureauoftheHongKongPoliceForce.

    Wellover200techexperts,publicandprivatesectorrepresentatives,entrepreneursandinvestorsparticipatedintheforum.HostedbyASTRI,itwasoneofthethematicforumsrunduringtheInternetEconomySummit2019,organisedbytheHongKongSARGovernmentandCyberport.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 33

    ASTRIsupports theChina InternationalOpto-electronicExpo(CIOE)–oneof the largestindustryshowsforOpto-electronics

    TheChinaInternationalOpto-electronicExpo(CIOE),oneofthesector’slargestindustryevents,tookplaceattheShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentrefrom4to7September2019.Thiswasthe21stanniversaryoftheExpo,whichgatheredexpertsandprofessionalsfromtheOpto-electronicandSensorsectorsandfacilitatedexchangesandin-depthexplorationsoffuturedevelopmenttrendsandopportunities.

    ASTRIwasoneof the leadingparticipants in theExpo,where it presentedanumberof newlydevelopedtechnologies:

    Lighting-oninspectionforMurainspection

    Eye-in-HandFlexibleVisualInspectionTechnologyforIndustrialRobots

    3DAutomaticOpticalInspectionsystem

    ARHeadMountedDisplaywithEyeTracking&IrisRecognitionHead-mountdisplay

    Head-UpDisplayProjector

    Multi-sensingdemo

    WirelessJewelleryUVFluorescenceImagingAnalyser

    Smartphonespectrometer

    Over3,200organisations tookpart,showcasing thelatest technologies involvingArtificial Intelligence(AI),IntelligentManufacturing,aswellasnext-generationdisplay and sensor technologies for Smar t Cityapplications.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202034

    ASTRIInspiresa“SmartFutureforAll”attheTechnovationSummit2019

    Technologyexperts,entrepreneursandtop-levelexecutivesjoinedMrNicholasWYang,GBS,JP,thethenSecretaryforInnovationandTechnologyatASTRI’sTechnovationSummit2019inNovembertoexplorewhata“smartfuture”meansforHongKong.

    During thesummit, industry leadersandgovernmentofficials focusedonapplicationsof the latest technologiesacrossawidevarietyofsectors, including intheareasof ‘smartgovernment’, ‘smartmobility’, ‘cybersecurity’and‘smartmanufacturing’.Speakersalsoaddressedtopicalissuesoninnovationandtechnology,andexploredwaysofencouragingallstakeholderstoleveragenewtechnologiestoachievesustainableandinclusivedevelopment.

    ASTRIalsoshowcasedsomeofitslatesttechnologiesandsolutions,including:

    BiometricsOpticalSeeThroughHeadMountedDisplay

    4Kx2KUHDAugmentedRealityHeadMountedDisplay

    DiffractiveOpticsforAnti-Counterfeit

    SmartLocker2.0

    GemAnalyser

    UnobtrusiveHealthChecking

    Canto-EnglishRecognitionChatbot

    ASTRIProprietary5GEnd-to-EndSolution

    ASTRIC-V2XEndtoEndSystem

    AIMedicalPlatform

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 35

    ASTRIshowcases its latest technologiesat theChinaHi-TechFair (CHTF)2019 inShenzhen

    At theChinaHi-TechFair (CHTF)2019 inShenzhen,ASTRIshowcasedcutting-edge5G technology thatis providing innovative business solutions to helpshape theSmartCities of the future.ASTRI alsodemonstratedtheVR/ARSmartMaintenancesystem,agreatproductivitytoolforfieldengineers.CHTFwasheld from13 to17November2019at theShenzhenConvention&ExhibitionCenter.

    ASTRIunveilsopticalsolutionatthelargestSouthKoreaexpo

    AttheVRExpo2019inOctober,thelargestindustryexpoinSouthKorea,ASTRIunveiledareferencedesignforaproduction-ready4Kx2Kaugmentedreality(AR)HeadMountedDisplay(HMD),withenhanceduserexperience.

    The latestsolution isacollaborationwithMAYDisplayCo.Ltd.,akey industryplayerpossessingproprietarymanufacturingtechnologyandmassvolumeproductioncapabilityforLCoSmicrodisplays.ThecompleteARHMDsolutioncombinesMAY’sworldfirst true4Kx2KLCoSpanelwithASTRI’sreferenceopticaldesigntoprovideanindustry-leading70-degree-widefieldofview.

    VREXPO2019broughttogethermajorVR/AR-relatedindustriesinareassuchasmanufacturing,defence,medical,education,architecture,platforms,games,themeparks,andvideosusing5G.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202036

    Building the tech ecosystem

    ASTRIdrives forward5G,C-V2XandAIinnovation and transformationwith Inteltechnology

    ASTRI revealed its collaborationwith Intel on 5GStandalone (SA)CoreNetworkandRoadsideEdgeAI (Artificial Intelligence) forC-V2X(CellularVehicle-to-Everything)at theMobileWorldCongress (MWC)Shanghai2019.This technologywillpower theneweraofnetworktransformationbybringingtogetherthecompellingcapabilitiesof5G,C-V2XandAI.

    ASTRIand Intelhavecollaboratedon the research,development and optimisation of a 5GSACoreNetwork,especiallyontheUserPlaneFunction(UPF)throughput,tomeet5Grequirements.Thecollaborationmakes itpossible forover200Gbps throughput tobeprocessedona single serverbyASTRI’s5GUPFwithoutpacketloss.Thekeyfeaturesthathavehelpeddeliveredabreakthroughperformanceforthe5GCoreNetworkinclude:

    TheUPFofASTRI’s5GSACoreNetworkcanachievehighper-coreperformance;

    DynamicDevicePersonalisation(DDP)technologyonIntel®EthernetNetworkAdaptershasbeenutilisedtoachievefine-gradeloadbalancingtoallowthroughputtoscaleuplinearlywithadditionalCPUcores

    ASTRI’s5GSACoreNetworkcanscaledowntoasinglehardwareplatformforsmall-scaledeployments,orscaleoutandbedistributedincloudarchitecture

    SupportbyASTRI’S5GSAcorenetworkfortheN9interfaceformobileedgeandadditionalService-BasedNetworkFunctions,enablingavarietyofnetworktopologiestotransformthemobilecorenetworktocaterfordifferent5Gapplicationsandscenarios.

    EnablingedgeAIandvisual-sensingcapabilitiesforevolvingnext-generationsmartroadsideinfrastructure,withaninitialfocusonenablingreal-timeobjectrecognitionbyASTRI’sC-V2XEdgeSoftwaresolutiontodetectimminentdangersontheroadsandissuereal-timealertstodriversviaC-V2Xcommunicationbetweenvehiclesandroadsideinfrastructure.

    ASTRIandIntel’sR&Dcollaborationalso involvedthepartnersworkingcloselyon:

    China Mobile Hong Kong and ASTRIannounce new partnership on IoT andB lockcha in techno logy, w i t h debu tdemonstrationatMWCShanghai2019

    ASTRIandChinaMobileHongKongpartnered tointroduceHongKong’sfirstapplicationofBlockchain-basedInternetofThings(IoT)technology.ChinaMobileGroup’sOneNETIoTPlatformandASTRI’sBlockchainsolutioncametogether inacombinedapplicationthatwasdemonstratedforthefirsttimeattheMobileWorldCongress(MWC)Shanghai2019from26to28June.

    For thefirst time, thepowerofBlockchain technologyisbeingapplied toan IoTapplicationwherebydataiscollectedandstored in real-time–making itsafer,traceableandverifiable.ThesolutioncansignificantlyhelpthedevelopmentofSmartCity.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 37

    CITICTelecomCPCandASTRIannouncecooperation to developNextGenerationAR-poweredOperationsandMaintenanceTechnology

    CITICTelecom InternationalCPCLimited (CITICTelecomCPC),awholly-ownedsubsidiaryofCITICTelecom InternationalHoldingsLimited,andASTRIannounced plans to join forces on research anddevelopment for next-generation operations andmaintenance technologiesusingAugmentedReality(AR)glasses.

    The agreementwill involve ASTRI’sworld-classsof tware development talents collaboratingwithCITICTelecomCPCtoprovidesolutions foranarrayof complex scenariosbasedon real-life customerrequirements, on-site condit ions and technicalconsiderations.The introductionofARglasses forfieldengineerswillmean that real-time intelligence,troubleshooting logs,graphicsandencrypteddata

    fromback-endsystemscanbestreamedandmadeaccessibleonsitetoengineersanytime,anywhere.

    Inaddition toenhancingcustomerexperience, thiscollaborationisexpectedtoimprovetheoverallqualityofoperationsandmaintenanceandboostproductivityby40-50%.Whenmature, thesolution isexpectedtobe launched forother industryverticals suchasarchitecture and construction, boosting fieldworkefficiencyandeffectivenessinthoseindustries.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202038

    ASTRIjoinsEMSD’sE&MInnoZone

    ASTRIpartneredwith theElectricalandMechanicalServicesDepartment (EMSD) in June to help thedepartmentachievehigherproductivityandgreatersuccess.At theE&M InnoZone in theEMSDHQ,ASTRIunveiled twoground-breaking innovations–a smart locker fittedwithaPalmFusionBiometricAuthenticationsystem,andanAI-poweredhandwrittenChinesecharacterrecognitionsystem.

    ASTRIWhitepaper paves the way forFinTechbreakthroughinTreasuryoperations

    AgroupofASTRI researchers ledbyDrJamesLei,SeniorDirector,Artificial IntelligenceandBigData(AIBD),hasauthoredawhitepaper titled ‘Unlock theFinTechValue forTreasurers’.DrStephenLeung,ExecutiveDirectorofMindsConnect,wasaco-authorof thepaper.ThewhitepaperaimsathelpingTreasuryprofessionalsacrossdifferent industriesexplore theimmensepotentialofFinTech toolsandapplications,particularlyBlockchain andArtif icial Intelligence.CorporateTreasury is a core financial functionofmostbusinessesand institutions,and theapplicationofBlockchain andother informationmanagementsolutionscangreatlyboostproductivity, informationsecurity and transparency. Thewhitepaper waspublishedincollaborationwithMindsConnectandtheAsiaTreasuryCommunity(ATC).

    ASTRIdelegationvisitsimportantscientificresearchinstitutionsinBeijing

    AnASTRIdelegationheadedbyCEOMrHughChow,DrDanielShi,SeniorDirector,andDrXieBin,PrincipalEngineer,visitedseveralimportantscientificresearchinstitutionsinBeijinginSeptember2019.TheseincludedtheInstituteofMicroelectronicsof theChineseAcademyofSciences, theBeijingCollaborative Innovation Institute,and theStrategic IndustryAlliance forThirdGenerationSemiconductorTechnology Innovation. In thevisits.ASTRI’sseniorexecutivesexploredvariousappliedtechnologyfieldsandexchangedideasonfuturecollaborationopportunitiesintheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayArea.

    ThedelegationalsometwithMsWuLing,Chairpersonof theStrategic IndustryAlliance forThirdGenerationSemiconductorTechnologyInnovation,todiscusstopicssuchasThirdGenerationSemiconductorapplicationsfor5Gcommunications,electricaswellasunmannedvehicles,railways,DCbuildings,energyrouters,andphotovoltaicinverters.ThedelegationanditscounterpartsagreedtostrengthencollaborationandexchangeinthefieldofThirdGenerationSemiconductorapplications,recognisingthatthehealthydevelopmentofthissectorintheGuangdong–HongKong–MacaoGreaterBayAreaisanimportantpriorityinthecontextofChina’soverallnationaldevelopmentstrategy.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 39

    ASTRICEOappointedCo-DirectoroftheGuangdong-HongKong-MacauGreaterBayAreaCommitteeof theChina3rdGenerationSemiconductorTechnology InnovationStrategicAlliance

    ASTRI’sCEOMrHughChow,MrChenShiyi,scholarof theChineseAcademyofSciencesandPresidentof theSouthernUniversityofScienceandTechnology,andMrSongYonghua,Rectorof theUniversityofMacau,havebeenappointedCo-Directorsof theGuangdong-HongKong-MacauGreaterBayAreaCommitteeof theChina3rdGenerationSemiconductorTechnology InnovationStrategicAlliance.TheCommitteewas formed todrivedevelopmentandsynergies in thesectorandtofacilitate innovationanddevelopmentopportunities. Itwill leadtomoreeffectivecollaborationsandgreaterconnectivitybetweeninnovativeplayersin3rdGenerationSemiconductorsintheGuangdong-HongKong-MacauGreaterBayArea.

    DrDanielShi,ASTRI’sSeniorDirectorofElectronicComponents,wasappointedasaDeputyDirectorof theCommittee.ASTRIwillactivelyparticipate in theresearchanddevelopmentwork relating to the3rdGenerationSemiconductorsector, IntellectualPropertystrategy,andtalentdevelopmentprogrammesacrosstheGuangdong-HongKong-MacauGreaterBayArea.

    ASTR I R&D ex p e r t s h a r e s l a t e s tdevelopments in smartmanufacturingatSony’sUSResearchCenter

    DrT.JohnKoo,DirectorofCyber-PhysicalSystemsatASTRI,was invited tospeakon the topic ‘DigitalandPhysicalTwinsforSmartFactoryinIndustry4.0’attheUSResearchCenterofSonyElectronics Inc. inSanJose,California.

    Inhispresentation,DrKoodiscussedhowthedesignofDigitalandPhysicalTwinscanhelpcreatesmartfactories for the Industry4.0era,andpresentedasuccessful industryapplication.Henoted that,sinceModel-BasedSystemsEngineering(MBSE)hasbeenintroducedandadopted in theconstructionofDigitalandPhysicalTwins, variousaspectsof thesystembehaviours canbeexaminedat different levels ofcomplexity.

    Blockchain foreco-friendlyapparel?ASTRIandWWF partnership aims tomake ithappen.

    ASTRIhaspartneredwith theWorldWideFundForNature (WWF)HongKong todevelopaBlockchain-basedsystemthatwillenablesustainability footprinttrackingof textilesandapparel fromsourcedown toconsumer level, bringingusersgreater awarenessof thesustainabilityandenvironmental footprint oftheclotheswewear.WWFvolunteersareworkingalongsideASTRI’sBlockchainR&DexpertsontheLowCarbonManufacturingProgram(LCMP) todeviseaBlockchain-poweredsystemfor thetextileandapparelsupplychain.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202040

    Partnership architect and innovation enabler

    PartneringintheBlockchainAcceleratorProgrammeforstart-ups

    ASTRIispartneringwiththeHongKongScienceandTechnologyParksCorporation(HKSTP)andMolecularHubonaBlockchain-focusedacceleratorprogrammeforstart-ups.Akeypartner intheprogramme,ASTRI’srole istobuildupandenhancethetechnologicalknow-howandcapabilitiesof theparticipatingstart-upsbyprovidingthemwithBlockchain-relatedtraining.Thestart-upsarealsoabletoleverageASTRI’sR&DinfrastructureviathefacilitiesavailableattheSmartCityInnovationCentreoperatedbyASTRI.

    HelpingtobuildaFinTechtalentpipelineforHongKong

    TheFinTechCareerAcceleratorScheme (FCAS) isnurturingHongKong’s financial and technologicaltalents tomeetemergingandevolvingneedsof theindustry.AlongwithHongKongCyberportand theHongKongSciencePark,ASTRI isaco-organiserofthisscheme,spearheadedbytheHongKongMonetaryAuthority.FCASParticipantsgo throughayear-longprogrammeof technicalandregulatory training,alongwithinternshipplacementsinHongKongandShenzhenandagap-yearindustryplacement.

    Cultivatingstudents’interestinsportwiththehelpoftechnology

    ASTRIhaspartneredwiththeHongKongJockeyClubandtheChineseUniversityofHongKonginthe‘FuntoMove@JC’ initiative,afive-yearpilotprogrammethatisdevelopingasustainablemodeltoenhancephysicalactivityamongprimarystudents.Theprogrammeaimsto improvestudents’motivation toengage insportsandtheirefficiency indoingsobypromptingsystemicchanges in their lifelongphysicalactivityattitudesandhabits.Theinitiative,nowinitsthirdyear,aimstoserveover30,000studentsfrom35primaryschoolsinHongKongiscurrentlyontargettomeetthisgoal.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 41

    Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics (AIBD)TheArtificialIntelligenceandBigDataAnalytics(AIBD)DivisionconductsappliedresearchonArtificialIntelligence(AI)andBigData(BD)with theaimofsolvingreal-worldproblems. Itsworkcovers theoretical foundations(dataprocessing,computationalmodels,andreasoningmechanisms),systemcapabilities (includingsensorsgettingdata,networksexchangingdata,and interactionwithpeople),andapplicationdomain technologies.TheAIBDDivisionfocusesondataprocessing(distributed,edgeIoT,blockchain), tocomputationalmodels(consensus,highperformance,quantumcomputing),tointelligence(analytics,cognitive,linguistics).

    Industriesserved

    AIBDcontributes tomany sectors and industries,inc luding banking, manufactur ing, governmentorganisations, disciplined servicesand thehealthsector. It provides technologyplatforms, solutions,designs,anddevelopmentservicessothatitspartnersandcustomerscanfocusontheircorebusinesses.

    CloudComputing(Cloud)

    ComputationalLinguisticsandIntelligence(CLI)

    IntelligentCognitiveSystem(ICS)

    SmartIoTAnalytics&Applications(SIAA)

    Cyber-PhysicalSystems(CPS)

    Core Competence Groups

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202042

    CloudComputing(Cloud)

    Builtonmulti-disciplinaryresearchanddevelopmentinnetworking,computing,andmachine learning,Cloudprovideshighperformanceand largescaledistributedcomputational platformswithefficiency, reliability,per formance and f lexibility for a range of cloudcomputingapplications– includingcommunicationsystemsoverLoRaWAN,industrialIoTcloudplatforms,IoTdataanalytics,andblockchain.

    ComputationalLinguisticsand Intelligence(CLI)

    CLI leverages state-of-the-ar t AI algorithm andmachine learning technologies toprovidemachineperceptionrelatedspeechrecognition,naturallanguageprocessing, imageanalysis,andpattern recognitiontailoredtoindustriesandkeystakeholders.

    IntelligentCognitiveSystem(ICS)

    ICSappliesartificial intelligence, InternetofThings(IoT),sensor technologiesandbigdataanalytics tothefieldsofHealthTechandSmartCity.InsupportofHongKongSARGovernment initiatives, ICSfocusesondevelopingtechnologiestargetedatdomains inthefieldsofSmartLiving(e.g.healthcareandelderlycare),SmartPeople,andSmartMobility.

    SpeechrecognitionofCantonesemixedwithEnglishandMandarin

    LanguageprocessingofCantonese,Mandarin,andEnglish

    TexttospeechinCantoneseandMandarin

    Sentimentanalysisoftoneandtext

    ChatbotandVoicebot

    Edgecomputing

    Imageclassification

    Domainspecificlanguageprogramming

    IoTnetworkssimulation/implementation

    Cryptocurrencytrading

    Key Technologies

    R&D highlight

    A Hong Kong Smart Water Metering Communication Standard and Reference Design

    HongKong’smountainous landscapeandmanyhigh-risebuildingsmeanthecity requiresahigh-pressurewatersupply,whichcanposechallengesfor foreign-madesmartmeters.Thisproject involvesdevelopingasmartwatermeteringcommunicationstandardforHongKongadaptedtolocalenvironmentalconstraintsandfrequencybandregulationsforLoRa(aLongRange,low-powerwideareanetworkingtechnology),aswellasareferencedesignfortheWaterSuppliesDepartment(WSD).

    SmartIoTAnalytics&Applications(SIAA)

    The taskof IoTanalytics&applications is to take inhugevolumesofheterogeneousdatafromIoT,andtoprocess,store,andextractbusinessvaluefromthem.SIAA’sR&Defforts includedatamining,distributedcomputing, andhigh-performance communicationnetworksintheserviceofartificialintelligence.

    Cyber-PhysicalSystems(CPS)

    CPSanalyses thedynamicsofphysicalprocesses,providingabstractionsandmodelling, design, andanalysis techniques for the integratedwhole.Theeconomicandsocietalpotentialofsuchsystems forsmartmanufacturingandnewindustrialapplicationsisvast.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 43

    SmartContractPlatformforFintechApplications

    FinTech

    Trial:EnhancingfacilitymanagementsecuritythroughIoTandsmartanalytics

    SmartCity

    AIAnalyticEngineforprovidingtailor-madetrainingstargetingSENstudents

    HealthTechnologies

    IndustrialIoTPlatformwithDNP3andLoRa

    SmartCity

    HierarchicalDLT(DistributedLedgerTechnology)PlatformforFinTechApplications

    FinTech

    Real-TimeGasSafetyMonitoringPlatformwithSensorArray

    SmartCity

    Digitalizedelderlyservicesplatform

    HealthTechnologies

    Other R&D projects

    R&D highlightArtificial Intelligence Chatbot

    Mostof thecurrentlyavailablechatbotandspeech-to-textsolutionscanonlyunderstandEnglishorMandarin.LeveragingAI, voice recognitionandnatural languageprocessing(NLP)–abranchofAI thatreads,deciphers,understands, andmakes senseof human languages–ASTRIhaspurpose-built andcommercialisedanAIchatbotalongwithspeech-to-textsolutions thatareabletoprocess locally spokenCantonese (mixingEnglish,CantoneseandslangaswellasMandarin)inHongKong.Thistechnologycanbeappliedtotranscribeandanalysespeech and/ormultipar ty conversations in dif ferentindustrydomains, includingpublicservices,financialandretailsectors.

    R&D highlightIntelligent platform for fleet operations

    Thisprojectenablesvehicle fleetoperators toadoptasmart schedulingand routingplatform for theiroperations,alongwithan integratedsafe-drivingsystemthatmonitorsvehicles’operatingdataandvideo-records thesurroundingscenariosandcircumstances. It allowsoperators to scheduleandplan theirserviceroutesmoreeffectively,aswellasenhancingthesafetyoffleetoperationsbyenablingtheproactiveidentificationof“high-risk”driversforfurtherprofessionaldevelopment.

    Detaineemoodstatusalertsystem

    HealthTechnologies

    Unobtrusiveheartactivitymonitoringthroughmicro-movementofBCG

    HealthTechnologies

    IntelligentKnowledgeManagementPlatform

    FinTech

    MultidisciplinaryRetoolingPlatformforASTRI

    SmartCity

    Unobtrusiveheartactivitymonitoringthroughmicromovementofballistocardiograph

    HealthTechnologies

    Model-BasedDeepReinforcementLearningRoboticSystem

    FinTech

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202044

    Communications (COM)TheCommunications(COM)Divisiondeliverscutting-edge toolsandapplicationsbasedon5Gandothernextgenerationnetworksolutions.Itsapplicationsarehelpingequipmentmanufacturersandoperatorstointroducefasterandmoreintelligentservicesfornetworkusers,benefitingbothindustriesandthecommunity.

    Thedivision issupportingHongKong’soverallSmartCitydevelopment in termsofstandards,solutionsandinfrastructure,especiallyin5G-relatedtransformations.ItsCoreCompetenceGroups(CCGs)aredevelopingopenbroadbandwirelessnetworksandapplications, including5Gbasestationsandcorenetworks,and focusingoncreatingnewtechnologyinfrastructureandplatformsforawiderangeofsectorsandapplications.Thedivisionalsooffersend-to-endsystemsolutionsforvariousplayersatdifferentlevelsofthevaluechainintheindustryecosystem.

    Industriesserved

    COMworks c losely with agencies of the HongKongSARGovernment, telecommunicationserviceproviders, universities, andR&D institutions. Itspartners include theOfficeof theCommunicationsAuthority(OFCA),theEnergisingEastKowloonOffice,aswell as leading telecommunications operatorsHKTandChinaMobileHongKong. Ithasalsobeenworkingcloselywithvariousgovernmentdepartmentsandagencies responsible for transport, electricalandmechanicalservices,urbanrenewaland land. Inaddition, ithashelpedcharitableandsocialentitiesconcernedwithschoolchildren, theelderlypopulation

    BasebandSolutions(BSOL)

    EmergingSystems(ESYS)

    NetworkingSoftware(NSOFT)

    MobileandIoTPlatforms(MIP)

    MediumAccessControlandIntelligentSolutions(MACI)

    Core Competence Groups

    andotherhealthcarerecipients.BeyondHongKong,itworkswithgovernmentbodiesandindustryregulatorsinMainlandChina, leadingglobal industryplayers,aswellasinternationalbodiesincluding3GPPandGSMA.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 45

    BasebandSolutions(BSOL)

    BSOLdevelops industry leading5Gwirelesssolutionsandreferencedesigns for industryplayers.Theteamspecialises inbasebandalgorithms,L1-L3embeddedsoftware, andDSPandFPGA reference designsbased on open plat forms. BSOL is dedicated todeveloping low-cost,high-qualityandcutting-edge4Gand5Gradiocommunicationssystemsforbothpublicandprivate telecommunicationnetworks.Specifictechnologycompetences includeEnhancedMobileBroadband (eMBB),Ultra-ReliableandLowLatencyCommunications(URLLC),andmassiveMachine-TypeCommunications(mMTC).

    EmergingSystems(ESYS)

    ESYS develops open p lat form-based networktechnologiesfor5Gcellularsystemsthatareincreasingspectrumefficiency,andthusreducingbothhardwarecosts and energy consumption. The CCG alsodevelops forward-looking radioaccess technologiestoaddress theneedsofnewandquicklymaturingsectorssuchas4G/5GC-V2Xcommunicationsandsolutions(e.g.RSU,IVU)inareassuchasconnected-vehicleapplications,wireless technologysupportingUnmannedAerial Systems (drones) connectivity,andmmWavecommunication forenhancedmobilebroadbandapplications.

    NetworkingSoftware(NSOFT)

    NSOFT enables the development of end-to-endnetworks that leverage next generation networkconnectivity, in the service ofSmartMobility andSmartCity infrastructureandapplications.Theteam'stechnology competences include thedevelopmentofNetworkComponents (4G/5GCoreNetworkswithhigh throughput packet processing software), andNetworkFormation (networkvirtualization,softwaredef ined networks, orchestration to allow f lexibleandmanageable4G/5G -V2Xnetworkdeploymentscenarios). NSOFTisplayingamajorrole increatingsmartcityinfrastructureusing4G/5G/C-V2Xnetworkingsolutionswithsoftwaresystemsandalgorithms thatenablesmartmobilityapplications,includingconnectingcarswithenhanced roadsafety,V2X-based trafficmanagement,roadsidesensingcapabilities,enhancingautonomousvehiclesafety,andmore.

    TheNSOFTteamenjoyedatechnologybreakthroughin2020,achievingover1.3TGbpsthroughputona5GCore,afterthesuccessofdemonstrating17usecasesofC-V2Xroadsafety inWuxi in2018,andorganisingthecommercialdeploymentofa4G/LTEcorenetworkin the industry'sfirstLTE-basedsubwaycontrolsignalcommunicationsystemin2016.

    NSOFT isactively collaboratingwith various localpar tners to enable C-V2X deployment for roadsafety inHongKong,andapplying5G toenable thedevelopmentoffutureSmartCityinfrastructure.

    MobileandIoTPlatforms(MIP)

    MIPdevelopstechnologiesandtotalsystemsolutionsthatareunlockingthepotentialofmobileapplicationsand IoT. Its innovationsareenablingcommunicationsystemstoaccommodatethevastamountsofnetworktraffic triggeredbymillionsof devicesandmobileusers,whileworkingcohesivelywithcloudresourcesthatcanscalehorizontally insteadofvertically.MIPfocuses on developing and advancing proximity,geographicinformation,andrealtimetelemetric-relatedtechnologies for applications suchas positioning,navigation,map rendering,sensordataprocessing,smar t distr ibuted gateways, IoT Blockchain andadvancedIoTtrackingsystems.

    MediumAccessControl and IntelligentSolutions(MACI)

    MACI developsMedium Access Control (MAC)technologiesandconducts technicalcorporationandsystem integrationswithotherCCGs,providing5Goverallsolutions forsuchemergingmarketsassmartfactories,smartmobility,smartcitiesand5Genterprisenetworks.The teamhasanexcellent track record inthecommercialisationofwireless technologies,andhasenabledmultiple customer tenders for designcommercialisation.ExtensivecollaborationsarebeingcarriedoutacrossCCGsandTDswithinASTRI,withindustrypartners(particularlyHongKongandGreaterBayAreacompanies),andwithHongKonggovernmentagentsandpublicgroups.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202046

    5GO-RANbasestationtechnologies,includingwirelesstechnology,basebandalgorithm,referencedesign,andembeddedL1/L2/L3systemintegrationwith5GCoreNetwork

    5GCoreNetworkandOrchestrator

    MobileEdgeComputing

    CellularVehicle-to-Everything(C-V2X)networksolution

    IoTBlockchainfordataexchange

    Key Technologies

    R&D highlightNext Generation Ultra-Dense Networks: PHY Core, Procedures and Interworking

    The5GUltra-DenseNetworks (UDN) technologiesdelivered in this project include a 5GUDN basestationwithaPHY layer referencedesign,aswellasPHYproceduresand interworkingon theCloud-RANplatform.Theteamhasalsocompletedaninfrastructuretesttovalidateandverifystandardsrequirements.

    R&D highlightMobile Core leading to 5G Service-based Architecture

    This innovativenew5Gcorenetworksolution,created inpartnershipwith Intel,supports5Gstandalonedeployments(AMF,SMF,UPF). Itoffersacompelling5Gcorenetworkperformance,withover1.3TbpsofnetworktrafficusingIntel’s4Ufootprintserver.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 47

    R&D highlightC-V2X Networking System for Smart Mobility

    This industry-leadingC-V2XNetworkingSystemsupports 17 road safety use cases, includingroadside edge gateways, vehicle on-boardunit software, and display applications. Thesystem representsabreakthrough innovationforHongKongandbeyond.Theproject involvedundertakingHongKong’s first-everC-V2X trial,incollaborationwithHKT,andcarryingout theworld’s first-evercity-wideC-V2Xdeployment inWuxiinpartnershipwithleadingindustryplayers.

    SmartIoTPlatformforActivityTracking

    SmartCity

    EvaluationofV2XEdgeArchitectureandManagement

    SmartCity

    Studiesof5GRANTechnologiesforSmartIndustrialIoT

    SmartCity

    Vehicle-to-Everything(V2X)CommunicationSystem

    SmartCity

    Software-DefinedWideAreaNetwork

    SmartCity

    EvolutionofMissionCriticalandReliableCommunications

    SmartCity/IntelligentManufacturing

    NextGenerationMobileCoreforVerticalApplications

    SmartCity

    EvolutionofMobileBroadbandwith5G

    SmartCity/IntelligentManufacturing

    NextGenerationNB-IoTBasebandSolution

    SmartCity

    IoTBlockchainforDataExchange

    SmartCity

    Long-haulIoTandLocationServicesforSmartVisitingPlatform

    SmartCity

    NewRadioEnhancedVehicle-to-EverythingCommunications

    SmartCity

    EdgeComputingPlatformfor5GEnterprise

    SmartCity

    5GNROptimisedHeterogeneousNetworks

    SmartCity

    SmartCity5GICTInfrastructure SmartCity

    SmartMobilityRoadsideInfrastructure

    SmartCity

    5GMobileBroadbandSmallCells

    SmartCity

    Other R&D projects

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202048

    Cybersecurity, Cryptography and Trusted Technologies (CCT)TheCybersecurity,CryptographyandTrustedTechnologies(CCT)Divisionusesadvancedapplied technologiestoenhancethereliability,protectionandtrustworthinessofdata invariousdomainareas. Itsresearchexpertise,appliedacrossmanysectorsandindustries,issupportedbysixcorecompetencygroups.

    Industriesserved

    CCTservesawidevarietyofsectorsand industries,including banking, insurance, retail, logistics, lawenforcement,publicservicesandtelecommunications.Oneof thedivision’smajorgoals is tohelptopositionHongKongasapremierinternationalFinTechhub.

    AppliedCryptosystems(ACS)

    Cybersecurity&Analytics(CSA)

    DataAnalytics(DATA)

    MultimodalImageAnalytics(MMIA)

    MultimediaSystemsandAnalytics(MSA)

    SecuredSystemPlatforms(SSP)

    Core Competence Groups

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 49

    AppliedCryptosystems(ACS)

    ACSexplores technologies related to theapplicationofcryptography indifferent industrysectors. ItsR&Dexpertsaredevelopingcryptosystems in theareasofFinTechsecurity,privacypreservation, federatedlearning,andmultimediacontentanalytics.

    Cybersecurity&Analytics(CSA)

    CSA brings together humans andmachines forresearch intocyber-threathuntingandanalysis. Inanagewhere thebulkofbusiness, institutionalandpersonaldataisstoredonline,theincreasingfrequencyand sophistication of cyberattacks posesamajorthreat.Tohelpbusinessesandthecommunity,theCSAteamisapplyingdataanalytics,machine learningandAI-powered tools tocombatcyber threats,combininghuman skil ls with advanced hardware-sof twarecapabilities.

    Automatedcontentunderstandingthroughdeeplearning

    Blockchain;Knowledgegraph;Cybersecuritythreatanalytics

    Medicalimagedataanalyticsincapsuleendoscopy

    MobilevisualcomputingwithAR/VR,3Dmetrology

    HardwareAcceleratorsinCryptography

    Key Technologies

    algorithmsfocusonimageprocessing,ML/DL,CVandSLAM.Theteam'scurrentfocusareasincludeMedicalImagingDevicesandIntelligentImageAnalysis,SmartMaintenanceand Intelligent3DMetrology. Itsgoal istoprovidehigh-performanceandintelligentapplicationsolutionsforpartners in theareasofHealthTechandSmartCity.

    MultimediaSystemsandAnalytics(MSA)

    MSAprovides solutions across different capturedmedia inmultiple dimensions, with its solutionscurrentlybeingdeployedinFinTechandInsurTech.Itsalgorithmdevelopmentcoversimage/videoprocessing,handwritten character recognition (ICR), artif icialintelligence,computervision,simultaneouslocalisationandmapping (SLAM),natural languageprocessing(NLP),behaviouralandbiometricsauthenticationandinformationverification. MSA’soutput includesanAutomatedFormProcessingSystem,anAutomatedContent Process ing P la t fo rm, an AutomatedIntelligentDocumentProcessingSystem, aFraudDetectionsolutionfor insuranceclaims,andCharacterRecognitionEngines.

    SecuredSystemPlatforms(SSP)

    SSPdevelopsBlockchainsystemprotocolstoenhanceandoptimiseBlockchainsecurity,performanceandscalability. Italsocarriesout researchonhardwareaccelerators for Blockchain transactions. SSPhasbuilt robust blockchain platforms for propertymortgage, insuranceandsupplychainoperations formultiplecorporations. The team isalsoworkingonopendataandbankingdevelopment insupportof theHongKongMonetaryAuthority (HKMA)’s initiativeofOpenApplicationProgrammingInterface(API) for thebankingsector.

    DataAnalytics(DATA)

    TheDataAnalytics teamdevelopsscalable, real timebigdataanalyticsplatformsandadvancedAIsolutionsusingdeep learning /machine learning technologies,insupportofarangeofdifferentindustries.Theteamdevelopstechnologiesforthewholedatalifecycle,fromdataacquisition todatastorage,datamanagement,dataanalyticsandvisualisation. Itscurrent technicalfocusesincludefinancialriskanalytics,frauddetection,time-seriesdataanalytics,knowledgegraphandgraphanalytics,carriedoutinsupportof industrypartnersinthefieldsofFinTech,RegTech,IntelligentManufacturinganddigitalmarketing.

    MultimodalImageAnalytics(MMIA)

    MMIAworks on the technology associatedwithacquiring, analysing and processingmulti-modalimages. Its technologydevelopmentcovershardware,f i rmware, sof tware and algor i thms, where the

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202050

    R&D highlightHeterogeneous Computing Platform for Embedded Vision

    Augmentedreality(AR)isatechnologythatsuperimposesacomputer-generatedimageonauser’sperceptionsof therealworld,andhasbecomeoneof thetoptechnological trendsof thedecade.ThisprojectappliedEnterpriseARtodevelopanARfieldservicemanagementsolutionforCITICTelecomtocarryouton-siteinstallation,maintenanceandtroubleshooting.UsingARglassesandavisualanddepthsensingplatform,on-sitetechnicianscanaccessreal-timedata,atroubleshootinglog,andgraphicsandencrypteddatafromback-endsystemsanytime,anywhere.Incomplexcases,remotesupportexpertscanviewstreamedreal-timeimagestransmitted fromARglasseswornbyon-sitetechniciansthroughtheARoperationconsole.For futuresmart industrialapplications, the teamwillleverageavarietyofcomputingand3Dimagingtechnologies todevelopuseful technical features,includingsimultaneous localisationandmapping(SLAM)algorithmsforembeddedsystems,dense3DmappingforEnterpriseARandrobotapplications,anddepthandvisualsensorfusion.

    R&D highlightAI OCR Software Development

    ASTRI’shandwrittenChineseOpticalCharacterRecognition(OCR) technologycanrecogniseover8,000traditionalandsimplifiedhandwrittenChinesecharactersandEnglishtypedlettersandnumbers,withabetter-than-humanaccuracyofupto97.12%.It isalsoequippedwithcontextual intelligencewhichmakesitcapableofauto-correctinglocaladdresses.Thisproject involvedthedevelopmentofanAutomatedFormProcessingSystem(AFPS)andaDigitRecognitionmodule.Thesesystemsare inuseatanumberofcompaniesandorganisationstospeedupformprocessing.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-2020 51

    SecureTransactionAccelerationinCloudComputing

    ASIC

    NextGenerationColdFoodImportSafetyManagement(CFISM)Platform

    SmartCity

    Smartcreditassessment&analyticsenginestomicro,small&medium-sizedenterprises(MSMEs)andlendersforloanapplications

    FinTech

    Dark-webIntelligencePool-aprototypeofthesuper-sensitivedataframework

    FinTech

    Cyber-attackssimulationforintrusiondetectionsystembenchmarking

    FinTech

    AIAlgorithmOptimizationPlatformforMedicalImageAnalytics

    HealthTech

    Collaborative&IntelligentKYCSystem

    FinTech

    IntelligentMediaAnalyticsSystemforFinancialInstitutions

    FinTech

    AutomatedContentProcessingPlatformthroughDeepLearning

    FinTech

    DeepLearningFacilitatedMedicalImageAnalytics

    HealthTech

    PerformanceEvaluationandOptimizationforGoogleAds

    SmartCity

    AutomatedFormProcessingSystem FinTech

    AIdrivenDataAnalyticsPlatformforRiskManagement

    FinTech

    SmartAds:IntelligentAdvertisingManagementSystem

    SmartCity

    Trial:IntelligentAutomatedDocumentProcessing

    FinTech

    Other R&D projects R&D highlightSupply Chain Workflow Blockchain system

    Thisproject involvesdevelopingaresilientsupplychainworkflowsystemusingblockchaindistributedledger technology,enablesourclient toexecutethecompleteprocessforprocuringandreceivingvital parts. Thesystemprovides full processtransparencyandimmutabletransactionrecordingandenablesclose interactionbetweenvariousdepartmentsandtheirsuppliers.

  • ASTRI Annual Report 2019-202052

    Integrated Circuits and Systems (ICS)TheIntegratedCircuitsandSystems(ICS)Divisiondevelopshigh-value-addingtechnologiesforPower&RFrelatedICs&Systems,helpingtoenhancelocalindustrialcompetitivenessintheareasofSmartCityandIndustry4.0.Thedivisionspecialises inadvancedsemiconductor technologies,covering3rdgenerationsemiconductordevices,AIchips,wirelessIoTchips,3Dintegration,SiCandGaNbasednewpowerandenergystoragesystems,andmore.ICS isalsoakeyconstituentof the first-everHongKongbranchof theChineseNationalEngineeringResearchCentre(CNERC).CNERCislocatedwithinASTRIandfocusesonAppl