4.0 Poseidon Perspective April 2010

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  • 8/9/2019 4.0 Poseidon Perspective April 2010

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    THE

    POSEIDON

    PERSPECTIVE

    soundnavigationthroughperilouscrosscurrents

    30April2010

    DearInvestor,

    Afewwordsconcerningcurrenteventsare

    inorder. TheFedsFOMCmeetingwhich

    endedon

    Wednesday,

    April

    24

    was

    not

    newsbutbusinessasusual. Thelongerthe

    Fedrefusestoincreaseinterestratesthe

    greatertheburdentoUShousehold

    savingsandthegreatertheriskthatthis

    greatexperimentinZIRPandQEwillgo

    terriblyawryastheFedwillnotbeableto

    controlthegeniewhichmayrefusetogo

    backintothebottle. TheFedisclearly

    nowhereclosetoseriousconsiderationof

    raisingshortterminterestrates. The

    tragedyisthatlowshorttermratesbeget

    shorttermthinking,spending,and

    speculation. Higherrateswoulddemand

    shorttermadjustmentbutmoresavings

    andgreaterlongtermcapitalinvestment.

    TheGoldmanSachsaccusationshave

    becomeapoliticalcircusandany

    indictmentsare

    being

    moved

    quickly

    into

    theemotionalcourtofpublicopinion.

    Therearesomestraightforward

    regulatorysolutionstothecrisisinour

    bankingindustry;however,theyrequirea

    sturdybackbonetoinitiateand,most

    importantly,toenforce. Wewouldinclude

    theratingagenciesasanareathat

    demandsreformandstrictoversight.

    Theircurrent

    conflicted

    status

    quo

    is

    not

    acceptable. Weareintheprocessofa

    macroeconomicinversionwherebytherole

    ofcreditandfinanceisnottosupportthe

    economybuttheroleofconsumers,

    manufacturers,andservicesistosupport

    thebanking,insurance,andrealestate

    juggernaut.

    Finally,thecrisisinEuroGreekfinanceis

    thefirstmajorhurdleinredefiningthe

    Eurostatescompactandeconomic

    relationship. Thisprocessabettedbythe

    IMFwillmoveacrosstheeconomiesof

    Europesmotheringgrowthandcreating

    increasedanimosities. Theresultwillhave

    animportantimpactontheUSeconomy

    andmultinationalcompanies. Europeis

    thelargestmarket,exceedingAsia,forUS

    exports.US

    banks

    also

    have

    substantial

    exposuretoWesternEuropeespeciallyin

    theircriticalTier1capitalbase. Finally,the

    risingUS$willmakeallthingsAmerican

    moreexpensive,andthusputadragon

    futureearnings. Weseereducedexports

    andprofitsaftercurrencytranslation

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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    adjustmentsfortheremainderof2010and

    wellinto2011.

    Wewouldarguethattheeconomicsofa

    nationcanbelikenedtotheeconomicsof

    itsstructuralunits,thehousehold. A

    householdwhichdoesnotsavesoonfinds

    itselfseriouslyindebtandahouseholdin

    seriousdebtsoonfindsthatitscreditors

    becomeanonerousburdenonits

    autonomy. Spendthrifteconomicsand

    lackofsavingsarenotuniquetoGreeceor

    SouthernEurope. TheUKandtheUS

    representshamefulmanagementoffiscal

    andmonetary

    matters.

    Through

    the

    lens

    ofcurrentdemographics,babyboomers

    needswillusurpanypotentialforchange.

    TABLEA1Q2010 1Year 5Years*

    DJIndus 4.11% 42.7% 0.66%

    S&P500 4.87% 46.6% (0.19)%

    Nasdaq 5.68% 56.9% 3.70%

    DJTran 6.71% 63.0% 3.32%

    S&P600

    8.33%

    62.0%

    2.32%

    MSCIEAFE 0.22% 50.0% 1.05%

    MSCIEM 2.11% 77.3% 13.0%

    Gold 1.52% 21.2% 21.0%

    *5yearvaluesaretheannualcompoundrateofreturn

    Meanwhile,theAmericanequitymarkets

    haveshownarobustfirstquarter,1Q2010

    asseeninTableA. Theseresultsarea

    continuationof

    the

    strong

    growth

    in

    global

    equitypricessinceMarch2009. Thisrise

    maycontinuebutwebelievethatequity

    marketsareovervalued,overbought,and

    vulnerabletocorrection. Substantial

    returnsoverthepast5yearsarelimitedto

    EmergingMarkets(EM)andgold. We

    speaktotheroleofpreciousmetalsbelow.

    TheUS$traditionallyexhibitsaninverse

    correlationwiththeequitymarketsand

    overthepast4yearsthisrelationshiphas

    strengtheneddramatically. Theimpactof

    thispricingrelationshipcanbeclearlyseen

    inChart1whichdepictstheS&P500price

    overthepast9years. TheweakUS$over

    thepast

    2years

    has

    been

    very

    good

    for

    equitymarketsandriskyassets. The

    currentrallyinstockssinceMarch2009has

    beenaccompaniedbyafallingUS$. We

    seeanyfurtherinvestmentinUSequities

    asaquestdrivenbychasingreturns.

    Suchbehavior,akintomomentumtrading,

    requiresthenextwaveofmoreexcited

    investors(greaterfools?). Theriseinthe

    S&P

    500

    has

    been

    82%

    over

    56

    weeks;

    this

    equatestoacompoundgrowthrateof

    4.73%permonth. Webelievethatthe

    surgeinequitypricesovertheshortterm

    hasproducedanunsteadystate. Thisis

    nottosaythemarketscouldnotgohigher.

    However,historicalreturnsfromcurrent

    levelsasmeasuredbyCAPE,seebelow,

    havebeendismaltonegativeoverthepast

    decade.

    Page 2

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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    CHART1 RISINGUS$MAYANTICIPATETHEVERGE

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Chart2illuminatestheUSBondrallyand

    thedestructionoftheNikkei225overthe

    past21years. Longbondshaverecovered

    someyield

    return

    from

    the

    plunge

    in

    late2008duringthecreditpanic. This

    maysignalthebitterendtorisinglong

    bondpricesandthestartofaslowbuildin

    longterminterestrates. Thisoutcome

    dovetailsneatlywiththeinflationvs.

    deflationquestion. Atthistimewewait

    andwatch.

    Coincidently,

    we

    continue

    to

    find

    great

    relevancyintheJapaneseexperienceofa

    dualbubbleeconomy21yearsago. Some

    economistsjudgetheJapaneseresponse

    andpoliciestorebuildafterthatexperience

    asadismalfailure. Iftheresultsare

    judgedrelativetotheNikkeiperformance,

    thisistrue. ShouldtheUSeconomicand

    monetarypolicybejudgedbythe

    performanceoftheNasdaqoverthepast

    10years?

    How

    are

    we

    to

    judge

    the

    current

    effortstoreflatethebankingand

    residentialrealestatesectors? Shouldwe

    reconsidertheviabilityofmonetarypolicy

    whichproducezerointerestratesand

    fiscalpolicywhichproducescrippling

    deficitspending? Bothofthesehavebeen

    utilizedinJapanoverthepast20yearsand

    theresultsarequestionable. However,the

    US

    is

    different.

    We

    dont

    have

    a

    self

    supportingpopulaceofsavers.

    Page 3

    AnotherquestionwhichChart2raisesis

    theadequacyoftheUSBondyieldinthe

    faceofgrowingstrengthoftheUS$. Will

    thedemandforUS$sasasafehavenbe

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    undertakenatanyrateofreturn? Will

    increasinglyhotmoneyorbond

    vigilantesflowtotheshortendofthe

    yieldcurveallowinglongratestosteadily

    rise? Globalinvestorswilldecideasthey

    seefit. Yet,webelievethatwithout

    stabilityintheUS$therewillbeincreased

    volatilityincommoditiesandemerging

    markets. Wecontinuetofindmuch

    intrigueinCharts1&2. Theworldstwo

    largesteconomiesdriftinaneconomicsea

    ofunresolvedcrisis.

    CHART2 RISINGYIELDMAYNOTPLAYWELLWITHEQUITIES

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Page 4

    Wemustnotethebarmeasureforthe

    30YearYieldinChart2from2002until

    2006. OnOctober31,2001theUSTreasury

    announcedthattherewouldbenofurther

    auctionsof30yearbondsincludingboth

    nominal

    and

    TIPS.

    This

    decision

    was

    basedupontheexpectationsoffuture

    fiscalbalancingandexpectedbudget

    surpluses. Themovewasalsojustifiedasa

    savingstotaxpayersthroughlowerinterest

    ratesonshortertermdebt. Needlessto

    say,upontheannouncementthepriceof

    the30yearbondsoareddrivingdown

    yields. Themove,thus,hadavery

    favorableimpactonequities. Theimpact

    onhomemortgageswasalsoverypositive

    asitdrovedownlongtermborrowing

    costs.

    We

    will

    not

    be

    as

    cynical

    as

    to

    suggestthatperhapsthatthiswasaployto

    driveupbondpricesasagifttothebanks

    orasanimpetustokeepmortgagerates

    lowtosupportaboominhousing. Yet,we

    doquestioncurrentUSTreasuryand

    FederalReservepoliciesofverylow

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    interestrate,veryhighliquidity,andfiscal

    supportforcollapsingfinancial

    institutions. IstheUSgovernment

    enteringaperiodofrestrictedlongterm

    financinginfavorofadependenceupon

    shorttermnotes?

    Chart3showsthedeclineandsubsequent

    unfathomableriseinbankand

    homebuilderequitiesoverthepastfour

    years. Weinterpretthischartasan

    indicationofamajormarketdistortion.

    KBEistheETFwhichrepresentstheKBW

    BankSectorIndex,adiversifiedgroupof

    24money

    center

    banks.

    XHB

    is

    an

    ETF

    whichattemptstoreplicatetheS&P

    HomebuildersSelectIndustryIndex. Their

    risesfromthelowsofMarch2009are250%

    and160%respectively. Whiletheyhave

    notreturnedtothebubblehighsof2007

    08,thesesectorsarebothstillattachedto

    lifesupportfromtheFederalReserve

    andUSTreasury. Goingforwardwedo

    notbelieveeitherofthesesectorshasthe

    earningspowertosubstantiatecurrent

    prices. Theseindustriesweretheprime

    moversinthedevelopmentand

    exacerbationoftherecentfinancialcrisis.

    Yet,investorsexpectthattheywillbethe

    leadersin

    recovery.

    Go

    figure.

    CHART3 YET,THELOSERSRISEWITHSUSPECTMERIT

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    SOUNDINGS

    Page 5

    Lastmonthwespokeofeconomic

    indicatorswhicharecloselywatchedas

    prognosticatorsforequitymarketpricing.

    Nowwelookatseveralmetricsutilizedby

    marketmavens,especiallytechnical

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    analysts,tomeasuremarketdirectionand

    breadth. Evensomeofthemore

    sophisticatedmarketstrategistsatmany

    banksalludetothesestandardsas

    representativeofmarketsentiment.

    Active,technicaltradersbelievethatthe

    market,initsownarcanelanguage,

    foretellshowequitypriceswillfluctuatein

    theshortterm.

    WebeginwiththetraditionalPut/Call

    ratioinChart4whichmeasuresthetotal

    numberofputsdividedbythetotalcalls

    producingaprescientratiopremisedupon

    thosewho

    are

    bearish

    buying

    puts

    relative

    tothebullsbuyingcalls. Asthenumber

    movesbelowone,themorebullishthis

    measurebecomes. Wehavealsoincluded

    a50daymovingaverage(MA)which

    indicatesthatthisisagrowingtrend.

    However,whenthenumberdropsbelow

    .70asithasthismonththeinterpretation

    maybethatofmarketcomplacencyor

    over

    enthusiasm.

    Our

    contrarian

    nature

    viewsthisbullishindicatormoreasa

    warningsign.

    CHART4

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Next,inChart5weviewtheBullish

    PercentIndexwhichisthenumberofS&P

    500stockswhicharetradingwithPoint

    andFigurebuysignalsdividedbythe

    entireIndex. Thisisapopularindicatorof

    marketbreadth. Thepercentage

    providesarelativemeasureforthe

    determinationofoverbought/oversold

    markets. Obviously,thismeasureisnot

    applicabletoindividualsecuritiesbut

    looksattheoverallmarket,inthiscasethe

    S&P500. Wenotewithinterestthatthis

    indicatornowexceedsthemarkettopin

    2007.

    CHART5

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Page 6

    Anothertechnicalmarketindicatoristhe

    PercentageofStocksAbovetheir50day

    MovingAverage. Chart6indicatesa

    commencementofadeclinefromavery

    strong

    position

    above

    90%.

    Moving

    averagesareapopulartoolamongmarket

    technicianstodeterminetrendsand

    turningpoints. Quiteobviouslyasimple

    movingaveragehasalaginreflecting

    prices,andthus,isafollowingindicator.

    However,toacceleratepricemovesone

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    canuseanexponentialmovingaverage

    whichmoreheavilyweightsrecentprices

    inthenumericdetermination,atradeoff

    oftimingforsensitivity. Eitherwaythis

    chartisanidentificationofgroupedprice

    trends. Yet,manyonWallStreetbelieve

    thetrendisyourfriendandtrade

    accordingly. Welookatthischartand

    speculatethatthepathofleastresistanceis

    down.

    CHART6

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Manystrategistsexhorttheriseofsmall

    capcompaniesassignifyinganewbull

    market. WeshowtheS&PSmallCap

    Index(SML)inChart7. Somepundits

    arguethatmonetaryeasingismore

    beneficialtosmallcapcompanies. This

    indicatorissupportedbythestrongrally

    inhighyield(junk)bonds. Thesurgein

    small

    caps

    is

    still

    mediocre

    in

    comparison

    tothestrongappreciationofotherequity

    sectorsduringthepastyear.

    CHART7

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Therearemanyotherindicatorsformarket

    movementsincludingAdvance/Decline,

    Accumulation/Distribution,moneyflows,RelativeStrengthIndex,andtheVIX.

    Whilemanyoftheseindicatorsare

    clockingstrongbullishsentiment,we

    continuetofindcomfortinacontrarian

    stance. Unfortunately,thisrisingtrendin

    equitymarketsoccurswhentherateof

    unemploymentis9.7%andnotthe6%of

    threeyearsago. CapacityUtilizationis

    belowits

    long

    term

    average.

    Housing

    prices,sales,andnewstartsare

    substantiallybelowtheir2007levels.

    Retailandautosalesaredown. Defaults,

    foreclosures,andcreditcarddelinquencies

    arestillrising. Thereisaserious

    possibilityofacapitalgainstaxincrease

    whenthecurrentlawexpiresthisyear.

    Incometaxesmayalsorise. Themarketfor

    stocksappears,inourhumbleopinion,to

    havedecoupledfromthemainstream

    economyandresidesinaworldofitsown.

    Page 7

    Wewillendwiththemostinfamousand,

    perhaps,mostimportantmeasureof

    marketandsecurityvaluation. Itisthe

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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    Page 8

    proverbialPricetoEarnings(P/E)ratio.

    ThissimplemetricisWallStreetsmost

    popularmultiple,bandiedabout

    incessantlytopromotesomequestionable

    enterprisevalues. However,evenwiththe

    scourgeofearningsmanipulationthatwas

    flagrantduringthebooming1990sthis

    simplemetrichasthecapacitytohold

    greattruth. InChart8JohnKeefehas

    combinedlongterminterestrateswiththe

    CyclicallyAdjustedP/E(CAPE)pioneered

    byRobertShilleratYaleUniversity.

    ProfessorShillersratioutilizescurrent

    pricewitharolling12monthsof10year

    averageearnings. Inthiswayhemakesan

    adjustmentforchangesinthebusiness

    cycle. TheCAPEinChart8was21.3xat

    thetimeofthisgraphicandnowexceeds

    22x. Thisrelatestoalongtermaverageof

    around16dependingupontimeframe.

    Wewouldsuggestthatatthisstagethe

    equitymarketisgrosslyovervalued.

    CHART8 LOWINTERESTRATESWITHARISINGTIDE

    Source:JohnKeefe,TheMacroView

    WEATHERWATCH

    Afterlookingatmanytechnicalmetrics,

    niftyalgorithms,andderivative

    correlations,wereturntothefundamentals

    ofeconomicactivitytoframethevalueand

    pricingofsecurities. Hence,weseek

    guidanceamongthebuildingblocksofthe

    economy. TheprimemeasureoftheUS

    http://i.bnet.com/blogs/case-shiller.bmp
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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    economyistheconsumerwhosupports

    around70%oftheGDP. Chart9tellsus

    thattheconsumerisnotgainingspending

    powerinthecurrentenvironment. While

    dissavings,creditcarddebt,and

    governmentoutlaysmaybridgethe

    spendinggapintheshortterm,theUS

    economyneedsmoreincome.

    CHART9 STAGNANTINCOME

    Source:St.LouisFed

    Unfortunately,theprimesourceof

    consumerincomeisjobs. Continuing

    unemploymentatabove9%hastwo

    seriousrepercussions. Thefirstisthe

    crimpitputinconsumerspending.

    Secondly,itputsdramaticpressureon

    governmentfinances. Atthesametime

    thatthe

    Federal

    government

    has

    extended

    unemploymentcompensationthereisa

    continuingdragonwithholdingtaxesto

    fundcurrentoperations. Chart10

    providespostWWIIemploymentlevels

    andsignifiestheseverityofthecurrent

    employmentproblem.

    CHART10 CONTINUINGSTRESS

    Source:St.LouisFed

    Anysustainablerecoverymustincrease

    employment.

    PROVISIONING

    InTableBwesummarizethereturnsfora

    numberofcommodityindexesoverthe

    past5years.

    TABLEB1Q2010 1Year 5Years*

    GKX 8.34% 8.62% 12.0%

    CRB/Reuters (4.81)% (2.71)% 2.46%

    DJUBSSoy 6.92% 9.32% NA

    WTIC

    8.34%

    8.62%

    12.0%

    Copper 4.14% 18.9% 16.0%

    Silver 3.68% 35.1% 19.6%

    *5yearvaluesaretheannualcompoundrateofreturn

    Page 9

    Whilethisassetclasshasnotshownthe

    samesurgeasstocksoverthepastyear,

    commoditypricescontinuetoincrease.

    http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=PAYEMShttp://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=DSPIC96
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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    Webelievethatpricingwithineachsector

    ofcommoditiesisdrivenbythebasic

    balanceofsupplyanddemand. Partofthe

    demandsidemaybedrivenby

    speculators/investorsbutthatiswhata

    freemarketrequires. Thedemandside

    isalsodrivenbytheglobalwaveof

    liquidityprovidedbycentralbankersand

    therushtohardassetsinthefaceof

    inflationexpectations.

    Whilewesupportanallocationto

    commoditiesasanassetclassour

    continuingpositionshavebeeninthe

    holdingof

    precious

    metals.

    Further,

    we

    believethatthiswillcontinuetobea

    significantallocationuntilthereare

    adjustmentstovaluationinotherasset

    classes. Uponpriceadjustmentand

    realisticvaluationswemayreduceour

    cash,goldandsilverpositionsto

    accommodateotherriskyassets. We

    continuetoexpoundthattomakemoney

    in

    the

    markets,

    one

    must

    buy

    when

    prices

    arecheap.

    CHART11 REGAININGSTRENGTH

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Chart11showstherecordpriceofgoldin

    December2009. Webelievethatprices

    under$1,200perouncecontinueto

    representcheap. Peoplewhospeak

    aboutgoldbeinginabubbleareill

    informedanduneducatedinmonetary

    history. Untilthereissomeresolutionof

    thecurrentcredit/debtcrisiswhichisonly

    exacerbatedbyFederalReservebalance

    sheetinflation,goldbullionrepresentsa

    storeofvaluewithoutcounterpartyrisk.

    WefollowtheCommitmentofTraders

    (COT)aspublishedbytheCommodities

    FuturesTrading

    Commission.

    The

    recent

    resultsforgoldaresummarizedinTableC.

    TABLEC SNAPSHOTCOTGOLD2010

    Date

    Open

    Interest*

    Producer

    Shorts*

    MMoney

    Long*

    Largest

    4Short

    Apr20 682,040 253,161 202,279 29.1%

    Apr13 696,345 250,931 205,120 27.8%

    Apr6 648,116 228,575 185,616 28.1%

    Mar30 603,626 209,910 157,723 28.3%

    Mar23 665,203

    212,488

    165,927

    26.6%

    Mar16 675,464 218,615 179,677 27.1%

    Mar9 666,239 221,675 182,721 27.8%

    Mar2 657,701 218,144 185,798 27.4%

    Feb23 630,275 209,972 174,352 28.0%

    Feb16 609,964 193,827 169,899 27.8%

    Feb9 632,281 204,865 169,333 27.2%

    Feb2 638,521 218,920 189,560 28.2%

    Jan26 651,455 233,770 184,073 31.7%

    Jan19 722,095 258,542 204,120 38.2%

    Jan12 709,092 260,889 205,311 30.9%

    Jan5 691,557

    251,160

    201,286

    31.0%

    Source:CFTC;PSI

    *AllnumbersarepublishedbyCFTCinCOT

    reportsandreflectbothFuturesandOptions

    Page 10

    Whileweundertaketheseexerciseswithout

    expectation,therearetimesthatwemay

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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    Page 11

    uncoversignificantmarketchanges.

    Uncomfortablewithadataminingexercise

    wesimplynotethattherisingpriceofgold

    inearlyJanuary2010wasaccompaniedbya

    riseinopeninterest. Unfortunately,this

    activitywasreflectedinagreater

    concentrationofshortinterestbythe

    largestfourplayers,allbanks. However,

    afterthepricecorrectioninthefirstweekof

    FebruaryManagedMoneyheldstrong

    andincreasedtheirlongpositionstoride

    outshorttermvolatility. Thereisnoclear

    proofofmarketdirectionwithinthese

    numbers. However,weseestronger

    participationbylongpositionsinspiteof

    continuedconcentrationofshortinterest

    control.

    CHART12 DOWNWARDTRAJECTORYINTREASURYVALUE

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    WedepictinChart12thevalueoftheUS

    TreasuryBondinrelationtogoldoverthe

    past11years. Relativetogoldthelong

    bondhas

    declined

    75%

    in

    nine

    years

    from

    early2001totheendof2010. Thisisasad

    commentaryonUSTreasurymoney

    managementskills. Itmayalsobeavery

    strongargumentforthereturntoagold

    standardformoney.

    Silverisasmuchanindustrialmetalasitis

    apreciousmetal. However,itislosingits

    correlationwithequityreturnsandturning

    backtoward

    its

    historic

    monetary

    base.

    If

    thiscontinuestherecouldbepricerisesthat

    exceedtheotherpreciousmetals. While

    goldisnearitsalltimenominalprice

    high,silverremainsmorethan60%below

    the$49.45pricein2008. Asanasideone

    pundithasstatedthatthepriceofsilver

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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    peakedin1477ataninflationadjusted

    2008US$spriceof$1,017perounce. We

    believethatthesilverpitisatreacherous

    placeandpricevolatilityisthesurface

    symptomofgreatunderlyingtension.

    CHART13 TRULYPRECIOUS

    Source:PSI;StockCharts

    Weperformedthesamereviewofsilveras

    wedidforgoldandtheresultsaresimilar.

    However,therehasbeenasteadyerosionof

    concentrationinshortinterestsincethe

    highof

    39.4%,

    in

    the

    January

    26,

    2010

    report.

    Thisdecreaseof12%issignificant. More

    importantly,duringthisreductionof

    concentrationthegrossnumberofOpen

    Interesthascontinuedtoclimb. This

    wouldargueforlessmarketdominationby

    theBig4playersand,perhaps,theresult

    ofChairmanGenslerscommitmenttomore

    closelyregulatethecommoditymarkets.

    We

    also

    note

    that

    the

    long

    positions

    held

    by

    ManagedMoneyappeartobeinstronger

    hands. Theincreaseintheselongswasover

    100%fromthelowonFebruary9tothe

    April20report. Perhaps,theyboughtthe

    dip.

    TABLED SNAPSHOTCOTSILVER2010

    Date

    Open

    Interest*

    Producer

    Shorts*

    MMoney

    Long*

    Largest

    4Short

    Apr20 155,405 64,584 36,204 34.6%

    Apr13 154,294 65,387 36,751 33.3%

    Apr6 146,903

    61,743

    33,659

    35.3%

    Mar30 138,719 59,200 28,067 35.5%

    Mar23 137,392 59,152 26,667 36.1%

    Mar16 139,862 61,208 28,173 36.1%

    Mar9 137,627 59,154 26,627 35.8%

    Mar2 133,233 57,730 22,411 36.6%

    Feb23 139,415 60,251 19,648 36.5%

    Feb16 151,116 59,036 19,434 34.1%

    Feb9 150,078 58,967 17,516 34.7%

    Feb2 150,051 65,055 21,677 37.6%

    Jan26 153,070 69,086 26,889 39.4%

    Jan19 163,608 70,947 37,518 38.2%

    Jan12 159,868 71,111 36,399 39.3%

    Jan5 154,501 67,469 30,247 38.2%

    Source:CFTC;PSI

    *AllnumbersarepublishedbyCFTCinCOT

    reportsandreflectbothFuturesandOptions

    Theultimatedeterminantofthepricefor

    silver,moresothanforgold,issupply. Any

    strongdemandtotakedeliveryof

    physicalmay

    create

    full

    transparency

    on

    thefuturesmarketsandtheresultforthose

    whocannotdeliverwillbemuch,much

    higherprices. Timewillrevealmanyissues

    whichmarketparticipantsprefernotto

    discuss.

    Page 12

    Weendonapleasantnote. Thestock

    marketconsistentlyalsogoesupinthe

    verylong

    run.

    Since

    1950

    these

    increases

    appeartoclusterincertainmonthsofthe

    year. InChart14weseethewell

    constructedhandiworkofPrieurdu

    Plessis,ChairmanandPrincipalofPlexus

    AssetManagementinCapeTown,South

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    Page 13

    Africa. Hisastutemarketinsightscanbe

    foundatwww.investmentpostcards.com.

    Thesametypeofinformation,market

    moves,andhistoricalstatisticscanbe

    foundinabundanceinHirschsStock

    TradersAlmanac. Onesuchanomaly

    whichhasstrongannual/seasonalauspices

    isthePresidentialCycle. Wecertainly

    donotattempttotimethemarketfor

    shorttermtrading. Wedolookatthe

    marketasapricingmechanismandat

    currentpriceswedonotviewequitiesasa

    reasonableinvestmentevenatthecostof

    punishingshortterminterestrates.

    CHART14 ANARGUMENTFORMARKETTIMING?

    Source:PlexusAssetManagement

    Weknowhowharditistoleavetheparty

    whenthecrescendoofexuberanceis

    peaking.From

    aroaring

    good

    party

    to

    the

    cold,harshrealityofawetnightisnota

    pleasantchoice;truesuccessinlifecomes

    frommakingverydifficultandunpleasant

    decisions.

    SellinMayandgoawaysoundslikesomeromantic,GreatGatsbylineutteredasthelight

    heartedfinancierstepsontothetendersoontoboardhis30meterketchinNewportBay.

    Nevertheless,eventhemostflippantremarkmaycontainasmuchtruthaswit. Asfor

    boatingasRattyinTheWindintheWillowssays,Thereisnothing,absolutelynothing,

    http://www.investmentpostcards.com/http://www.investmentpostcards.com/
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    THEPOSEIDONPERSPECTIVE 30April2010

    halfsomuchworthdoingassimplymessingaroundinboats. Wehavetoagree;and,as

    longasoneismessingaround,itshouldbedoneingoodtaste.

    EXHIBITA 91/27.7mS&SCamperNicholsonAluminumKetch

    Source:

    Sparkman

    &

    Stephens

    Awellriggedsailingshiponabroadreachintheopenseaisanartifactofbeautyandgrace.

    Itperformsadmirablyinresponsetothebasiclawsofnature. Tosailafinelytunednautical

    craftisanexperienceofjoyandbliss. Todesignsuchmasterfulworkistoapproachthe

    sublime. So,itwaswithintherealmofthesublimethatOlinStephensspentmuchofhislong

    life. OlindiedinSeptember2008attheageof100havingbeenamemberoftheNewYork

    YachtClubforover78years. Hewasundisputedlyoneofthegreatestnavalarchitectsofthe

    20thCentury. Hiscareertranscendedmanymajorchangesinthedesign,materials,and

    riggingforoffshoreracing. Thisprofessionalpassageincludedthetransformationofhull

    materialfrom

    wood

    to

    steel

    then

    aluminum

    and

    onto

    fiberglass.

    He

    was

    the

    design

    impetus

    andexecutionerforarecordeightAmericasCupmatchboatsandsixwinnersbetween1937

    and1980(therewasaWWIIbreakinracingfrom1938until1958. Duringthisperiodthere

    wasonlyoneotherarchitecturalteamwhichcommandedaCupwin. Itwasduringthis

    periodthathemasteredtheuseofwatertanksfortestingofracingdesigns.

    Page 14

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    Page 15

    StephensleftMITinhisfirstyearandlearnednavalengineeringonthewater. Hemastered

    anunderstandingofdragandlift,cutandthrust,windandwaveandthemyriadapproaches

    todesignwhichwouldmosteffectivelyaddresstheseforces. Problemsolvingcameeasilyto

    amindthatcoulddiscernhowtheseforcesworkedtogetherandwhichwereinnatelymore

    powerful.Hewasaleaderinthearcanescienceofoffshoreracehandicapping. Thisrocket

    scienceforwatercraftincorporatesconvolutedmathinordertogiveconsidered

    measurementstohull,length,beam,freeboard,girth,foretriangle,mast,boom,andstability.

    Amidthefluiddynamicsofnavaldesignandracingrules,hisgreatestdesigninnovation

    cameinthegreatsloopriggedIntrepidforthe1967Cup. Inabrilliantdeparturefrom

    traditionOlinmovedtheruddertoaseparateskegfurtheraftfromthekeel,formfollows

    function. Thisseparationresultedintwomajorbenefits;itreduceddragandincreasedthe

    accuracyofsteerage. Needlesstosay,allsubsequent12meterdesignsincorporatedthis

    change. InaninterestingadvanceafterOlinhadretiredfromCupdesign,the1983Cupwas

    wonby

    the

    fiber

    hulled

    Australia

    II

    which

    introduced

    the

    infamous

    winged

    keel

    to

    12

    meterracing.

    Olinwasamanofuniqueengineeringcapabilitiesandvitalityignitedbybluewaterracing.

    Heendeavoredinarealmwherehewasabletomakegreatcontributions. Soitiswitheach

    ofuswhoaredrivenbythepassiontoexcelandfindanarenainwhichourcreativityand

    drivesurpasstherestrictionswhichlimitsomanyothers. Greatdeedsdemandgreatenergy,

    involvement,andinnovation. Theyaregovernedonlybyindividualethicsandsocial

    incentives. HerewereflectonOlinStephensaccomplishments;EdwardTeach,aka

    Blackbeard,

    was

    also

    a

    great

    competitive

    sailor.

    Sincereregards,

    BrianE.Shean,CFAPRINCIPAL

    POSEIDONSTRATEGICINVESTMENTS

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    Theviewsexpressedinthiscommentaryarethoseoftheauthoratthetimeofcomposition. Theassumptions,analysis,and

    conclusionsaresubjecttochangeinconjunctionwithchangesinthesecuritiesmarketsordiscoveryofadditionalor

    conflictinginformation. Allinformationconveyedhereinhasbeendeduced,compiledorquantifiedfromsourcesthoughtto

    beconsistently

    reliable.

    This

    informational

    report

    is

    produced

    for

    general

    circulation

    and

    is

    not

    to

    be

    construed

    as

    a

    solicitationtobuyorsellsecurities,financialinstruments,orinvestmentproducts. Priortoenteringanytransactionsfor

    investmentproductspleaseconsultacompetentfinancialadviserandundertakeproperduediligence. AMDG