4 Th Documentation

8/16/2019 4 Th Documentation

1/94

WEB SERVICE BASED PUBLIC ORIENTED PERSONALIZED HEALTH CARE

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENT

The problems face !" #he f!el of me!cal a" heal#h care s$ch as #he a%!"% of

#he pop$la#!o"& #he !"crease of chro"!c pa#!e"#s& #he r!s!"% me!cal e'pe"ses& a" #he

"ees #o !mpro(e #he )$al!#* of me!cal ser(!ces are commo" aro$" #he +orl #oa*,

I" orer #o sol(e #hem& !"forma#!o" #ech"olo%* -IT. m$s# be eplo*e #o #h!s f!el, I"

rece"# *ears& me!cal !"forma#!o" s*s#ems pla* a" !"creas!"%l* !mpor#a"# role !"

s$ppor#!"% oc#ors a" "$rses& e"ha"c!"% #he )$al!#* of me!cal ser(!ces& re$c!"% #he

me!cal e'pe"ses& a" !mpro(!"% #he care of chro"!c pa#!e"#s, Therefore& me!cal

!"forma#!/a#!o" has ra+" more a" more a##e"#!o" !" (ar!o$s co$"#r!es,

1.2 EXISTING SYSTEM

The e'!s#!"% s*s#em ma!"l* foc$ses o" !"forma#!/a#!o" for hosp!#als or me!cal

!"s#!#$#!o"s +!#h!" #he or%a"!/a#!o"s, Ho+e(er& fe+ effor#s are !rec#l* or!e"#e #o #he

pa#!e"#s& #he!r fam!l!es& a" o#her %e"eral $sers, W!#h #he rap! e(elopme"# of

!"forma#!o" a" comm$"!ca#!o" #ech"olo%!es a" #he cha"%e of me!cal a" heal#h

care ser(!ce moels& crea#!"% (ar!o$s p$bl!c0or!e"#e heal#h care ser(!ce s*s#ems has

become a #re", The a%e"c*1s %oal !s #o real!/e E2R& o"l!"e ser(!ce for choos!"%

me!cal !"s#!#$#!o"s a" ma3!"% appo!"#me"#& elec#ro"!c prescr!p#!o"s& heal#h "e#+or3

!"fras#r$c#$re& PACS& a" so o", I# a!ms #o help pa#!e"#s ob#a!" be##er& fas#er& a" safer

me!cal care b* $s!"% IT, To ach!e(e #h!s %oal a" #o b$!l a "e#+or3 !"fras#r$c#$re of

heal#h !"forma#!o"&

1.2.1 Drawback in ei!"in# !$!"e%

It has difculties in meeting the diverse and personalized needs

o users and in adapting to the dynamically changing complex

application environments. Consequently, they ail to realize the

personalized customization and active recommendation o health

care services or users.

ASTI CSEDEPT 4


2/94


1.& PROPOSED SYSTEM

I" #h!s paper& +e ha(e prese"#e a heal#h care pla#form PHISP, I# s$ppor#s

perso"al heal#h !"forma#!o" ma"a%eme"#& perso"al heal#h r!s3 assessme"# a"

%$!a"ce& *"am!c perso"al heal#h mo"!#or!"% a" real0#!me earl* +ar"!"%& ac#!(e

recomme"a#!o" of perso"al!/e me!cal #rea#me"#& ac#!(e seaso"al !sease +ar"!"%&

a" o#her heal#h care ser(!ces for !"!(!$als, 2oreo(er& for some spec!f!c !seases&

PHISP pro(!es remo#e me!cal a" care ser(!ces, W!#h #he help of !"forma#!o" a"

comm$"!ca#!o" #ech"olo%!es& espec!all* #he ser(!ce or!e"#e #ech"olo%!es& +e ha(e

es!%"e a" !mpleme"#e #he heal#h care pla#form base o" SOA a" Web ser(!ce

#ech"olo%!es& +h!ch ma3es o$r e(elope s*s#em ha(e h!%her re$sab!l!#*& fle'!b!l!#*&

a" e'#e"s!b!l!#*,

1.&.1 A'(an"a#e! )* +r)+)!e' !$!"e%

The important means to achieve it is to realize the sharing o

patients’ inormation among general practitioners and hospitals in

real time.

1., SCOPE O- TE PRO/ECT

There !s a s#ro"% ema" for me!cal a" heal#h care ser(!ce s*s#ems for #he

p$bl!c $"er #he "e+ comp$#!"% moel, The* ca" pro(!e remo#e heal#h co"s$l#a#!o"&

remo#e real0#!me mo"!#or!"%& remo#e !a%"os!s& perso"al heal#h recor -PHR.& "e#+or30

base heal#h care e$ca#!o"& a" o#her perso"al!/e ser(!ces for #he p$bl!c #hro$%h

perso"al!/e me!cal !"forma#!o" ma"a%eme"# a" ser(!ces co"f!%$ra#!o" a"

!"#e%ra#!o", Th$s& #he* ca" help $s real!/e #he !"#e%ra#!o" of heal#h care pre(e"#!o"&

me!cal ser(!ces& a" heal#h ma"a%eme"#,

1.0 OB/ECTIE

We a!m #he $se of !"forma#!o" #ech"olo%* a" ma"a%eme"# s*s#ems for #he

be##erme"# of heal#h care !s more a" more !mpor#a"# a" pop$lar, A" I" #h!s paper&

+e prese"# PHISP I# ca" s$ppor# "$mero$s heal#h care #as3s& pro(!e !"!(!$als +!#h

ASTI CSEDEPT 5


3/94

Patient ogin

Patient !egistration

"ata #ase

Interaction

Patient $indo% &rror Page


ma"* !"#ell!%e"# a" perso"al!/e ser(!ces& a" s$ppor# bas!c remo#e heal#h care a"

%$ar!a"sh!p,

2 PRO/ECT DESCRIPTION

2.1 USER INTER-ACE DESIGN

Th!s !s #he f!rs# mo$le of o$r pro6ec#, User I"#erface Des!%" pla*s a" !mpor#a"#

role for #he $ser #o mo(e lo%!" +!"o+ #o $ser +!"o+, Th!s mo$le has crea#e for #he

p$rpose of ho+ ma"* $sers are !"#erac#!"% +!#h o$r +ebs!#e, I" #h!s lo%!" pa%e +e ha(e

#o e"#er lo%!" $ser "ame a" pass+or, I# +!ll chec3 $ser"ame a" pass+or !s ma#ch

or "o# -(al! $ser"ame a" (al! pass+or., If +e e"#er a"* !"(al! $ser"ame or

pass+or +e ca"1# e"#er !"#o lo%!" +!"o+ #o $ser +!"o+ !# +!ll sho+s error messa%e,

So +e are pre(e"#!"% some $"a$#hor!/e $ser e"#er!"% !"#o #he lo%!" +!"o+ #o $ser

+!"o+, I# +!ll pro(!e a %oo sec$r!#* for o$r pro6ec#, So ser(er co"#a!" $ser "ame

a" pass+or ser(er also chec3 #he a$#he"#!ca#!o" of #he $ser, I# +ell !mpro(es #he

sec$r!#* a" pre(e"#!"% from $"a$#hor!/e $ser e"#ers !"#o #he am!" lo%!",

-i# 2.1 U!erin"er*ace'e!i#n

ASTI CSEDEPT 7


4/94

Patient $indo%

Patient 'ealth !ecords

Patient 'ealth (tatus

Patient "iet and &nvironmental Inormation

Patient physiological inormation

Cloud "ata #ase


2.2 IMPLEMENT EALT CARE SERICE SYSTEM

Th!s !s #he seco" mo$le of o$r pro6ec# !" #h!s +!#h #he a(e"# of +eb

appl!ca#!o"s& !# !"cl$es a ser!es of s$bs*s#ems& s$ch as perso"al heal#h !"forma#!o"

ma"a%eme"# s*s#em& perso"al heal#h r!s3 assessme"# a" %$!a"ce s*s#em& seaso"al

!sease earl* +ar"!"% s*s#em& ec!s!o" ma3!"% l!brar!es for (ar!o$s !seases& remo#e

"$rs!"%& a" me!cal s*s#ems for s$ch pa#!e"#s as car!o(asc$lar& cerebral apople'*&

a" !abe#!c o"es, Heal#h mo"!#or!"% !"(ol(es #he collec#!o" of a#a abo$# (!#al

ph*s!olo%!cal parame#ers from !ffere"# par#s of #he bo* a" ma3!"% ec!s!o"s base

o" !#, I# !s a "e+ 3!" of sol$#!o"s for $"!(ersal heal#h care& !sease s$r(e!lla"ce& a"

pre(e"#!o"& a" !s also a" !mpor#a"# par# of #he I"#er"e# of #h!"%s, I#s a!m !s #o pro(!e

pla#form #ha# !"#e%ra#es har+are& sof#+are& a" +!reless comm$"!ca#!o" #ech"olo%*

a" pro(!es "ecessar* co"!#!o"s for #he f$#$re e(elopme"# of $"!(ersal me!cal a"

heal#h care s*s#ems,

-i# 2.2 ea3" care !er(ice !$!"e%

ASTI CSEDEPT 8


5/94


2.& SERICES ENCAPSULATED

I" #he pla#form& a ma6or!#* of f$"c#!o"al mo$les are pac3a%e !" #he form of

ser(!ces, Here& +e escr!be some of #hem br!efl* as follo+s, E"(!ro"me"#al

!"forma#!o" ac)$!s!#!o" ser(!ce & S$b6ec#!(e feel!"%s ac)$!s!#!o" ser(!ce& Coro"ar* hear#

!sease or!e"#e a#a a"al*s!s a" !a%"os!s ser(!ce& Cerebral0apople'*0or!e"#e a#a

a"al*s!s a" !a%"os!s ser(!ce a" !abe#es or!e"#e a#a a"al*s!s a" !a%"os!s

ser(!ce& Perso"al heal#h r!s3 assessme"# ser(!ce &Base o" #he prel!m!"ar* !a%"os#!c

res$l#s a" #he E2R !"forma#!o" of a pa#!e"#& #h!s ser(!ce ca" assess #he s#a#$s of #he pa#!e"#1s heal#h r!s3, Perso"al heal#h %$!a"ce ser(!ce, Accor!"% #o #he prel!m!"ar*

!a%"os#!c res$l#s a" E2R !"forma#!o" of a pa#!e"#& !# ca" pro(!e #he pa#!e"# +!#h

pre(e"#!(e meas$res& #h!"%s #o be care a" o#her heal#h %$!a"ce, Perso"al heal#h real0

#!me +ar"!"% ser(!ce& I# ca" +ar" #he $ser abo$# #he s!%"s of cer#a!" !sease, All ro$"

!"#er(e"#!o" ser(!ce,

ASTI CSEDEPT 9


6/94

Patient $indo%





Cloud "ata #ase

Encapsulation Of Services For Patients

(ervice )

(ervice*

(ervice n


-i# 2.& !er(ice! enca+!43a"e'

ASTI CSEDEPT :


7/94

Patient $indo%





Cloud "ata #ase

Encapsulation Of Services For Patients

+dmin ogin


2., MEDICAL IN-ORMATION RETRIEAL

Whe" more "$mber of Users +!ll !"#erac# +!#h o$r +ebs!#e, The" #he* +a"# #he

bes# !"forma#!o" amo"% #he me!c!"es +ha# #he* are pro(!!"%, So #o %!(e #he be##er

me!c!"es #o #he $sers +ho are (!s!#!"% o$r +ebs!#es for #he!r me!cal !"forma#!o" #he*

ca" choose #he bes# me!c!"e base o" #he pre(!o$s $ser feebac3, Th!s !"forma#!o"

ma* help some of #he mos# h!%hl* c$s#om!/e b* #he am!" +ho are al+a*s #a3es care

abo$# o$r +ebs!#e %ro+#h a" #he* +!ll pro(!e #he $pa#e !"forma#!o" a"

replaceable b* #he am!" people,

-i# 2., %e'ica3 in*)r%a"i)n re"rie(a3

ASTI CSEDEPT ;


8/94

Patient $indo%





Cloud "ata #ase

+dmin ogin

ser -eed #ac nit


2.0 USER -EEDBAC5 UNIT

Th!s !s #he las# mo$le of o$r pro6ec# !" #h!s +e 3"o+ abo$# #ha# #he pre(!o$s

$sers (al$able s$%%es#!o" a" !"forma#!o" abo$# #he me!c!"es +ha# #he* are $se

accor!"% #o #he!r re)$!reme"# for #he!r heal#h, To re#r!e(e me!cal !"forma#!o"& a

re)$es#er as3s some me!cal !"forma#!o" +!#h #he )$er* bro+ser, The re)$es# +!ll be

for+are #o #he process!"% se%me"# a" base o" #he!r re)$!reme"# o$r +ebs!#e ma*

pro(!e bes# res$l#s, The re)$es#er loo3s for #he pro(!ers of #he re)$es#e se%me"# a"

re#$r"s a se# of #he la#es# $pa#e a#a #o #he re)$es#er, The processor re#$r"s a "$mber

of me!c!"es +h!ch !s a(a!lable base o" #he $ser1s re)$!reme"#, Also& !# chooses #he

la#es# $sers fee bac3 !" orer #o !"crease #he probab!l!#* #ha# for f$r#her #!mes for o$r

+eb s!#es,

-i# 2.0 *ee'back

ASTI CSEDEPT


9/94


& LITERATURE SUREY

&.1 DE-INITIONS

&.1.1 E**ec"i(e web !er(ice c)%+)!i"i)n in 'i(er!e an' 3ar#e6!ca3e !er(ice ne"w)rk!

De!cri+"i)n

Web ser(!ces are co"s!ere #o be a po#e"#!al s!l(er b$lle# for #he e"(!s!o"e

Ser(!ce Or!e"#e Arch!#ec#$re& !" +h!ch loosel* co$ple sof#+are compo"e"#s are

p$bl!she& loca#e& a" e'ec$#e as !"#e%ral par#s of !s#r!b$#e appl!ca#!o"s, The ma!"

research foc$s of Web ser(!ces !s #o ach!e(e #he !"#eroperab!l!#* be#+ee" !s#r!b$#e

a" he#ero%e"eo$s appl!ca#!o"s, Therefore& fle'!ble compos!#!o" of Web ser(!ces #o

f$lf!ll #he %!(e" challe"%!"% re)$!reme"#s !s o"e of #he mos# !mpor#a"# ob6ec#!(es !" #h!s

research f!el, Ho+e(er& $"#!l "o+& ser(!ce compos!#!o" has bee" lar%el* a" error0pro"e

a" #e!o$s process, =$r#hermore& as #he "$mber of a(a!lable Web ser(!ces !"creases&

f!"!"% #he r!%h# Web ser(!ces #o sa#!sf* #he %!(e" %oal becomes !"#rac#able, I" #h!s

paper& #o+ar #hese !ss$es& +e propose a" AI pla""!"%0base frame+or3 #ha# e"ables

#he a$#oma#!c compos!#!o" of Web ser(!ces& a" e'plore #he follo+!"% !ss$es, =!rs#& +e

form$la#e #he Web ser(!ce compos!#!o" problem !" #erms of AI pla""!"% a" "e#+or3

op#!m!/a#!o" problems #o !"(es#!%a#e !#s comple'!#* !" e#a!l, Seco"& +e a"al*/e

p$bl!cl* a(a!lable Web ser(!ce se#s $s!"% "e#+or3 a"al*s!s #ech"!)$es, Th!r& +e

e(elop a "o(el Web ser(!ce be"chmar3 #ool calle WS Be", =o$r#h& +e e(elop a

"o(el AI pla""!"%0base he$r!s#!c Web ser(!ce compos!#!o" al%or!#hm "ame WSPR,

=!"all*& +e co"$c# e'#e"s!(e e'per!me"#s #o (er!f* WSPR a%a!"s# s#a#e0of0#he0ar# AI

pla""ers, I# !s o$r hope #ha# bo#h WSPR a" WS Be" +!ll pro(!e $sef$l !"s!%h#s for

researchers #o e(elop Web ser(!ce !sco(er* a" compos!#!o" al%or!#hms& a"

sof#+are,

A$#hor > Seo%0Cha" Oh& Do"%+o" Lee& a" So$"ar R,T, ?$mara

@ear > 5<

ASTI CSEDEPT


10/94


&.1.2 Se%i6a4")%a"ic c)%+)!i"i)n )* web !er(ice! 4!in# !e%an"ic 'e!cri+"i)n!

De!cri+"i)n

As +eb ser(!ces become more pre(ale"#& #ools +!ll be "eee #o help $sers a"&

al#er a" !"#e%ra#e #hese ser(!ces, Compos!"% e'!s#!"% ser(!ces #o ob#a!" "e+

f$"c#!o"al!#* +!ll pro(e #o be esse"#!al for bo#h b$s!"ess0#o0b$s!"ess a" b$s!"ess0#o0

co"s$mer appl!ca#!o"s, We ha(e e(elope a pro#o#*pe #ha# %$!es a $ser !" #he

*"am!c compos!#!o" of +eb ser(!ces, O$r sem!0a$#oma#!c process !"cl$es prese"#!"%

ma#ch!"% ser(!ces #o #he $ser a# each s#ep of a compos!#!o"& al#er!"% #he poss!b!l!#!es b*

$s!"% sema"#!c escr!p#!o"s of #he ser(!ces, The %e"era#e compos!#!o" !s #he" !rec#l*

e'ec$#able #hro$%h #he WSDL %ro$"!"% of #he ser(!ces, We #es#e o$r s*s#em b*

%e"era#!"% sema"#!c escr!p#!o"s for some of #he commo" ser(!ces a(a!lable o" #he +eb

s$ch as #ra"sla#or& !c#!o"ar* a" map ser(!ces, We also appl!e o$r approach #o a

pro#o0 #*pe se"sor "e#+or3 e"(!ro"me"# +here each se"sor pro(!es !#s a#a as a

"e#+or3 ser(!ce,

A$#hor > E(re" S!r!"4& ames He"ler5& a" B!6a" Pars!a

@ear > 5:

ASTI CSEDEPT 4


11/94


&.1.& "n +3annin# *)r web !er(ice c)%+)!i"i)n 4!in# !)+2.

De!cri+"i)n

A$#oma#e compos!#!o" of Web Ser(!ces ca" be ach!e(e b* $s!"% AI pla""!"%

#ech"!)$es, H!erarch!cal Tas3 Ne#+or3 -HTN. pla""!"% !s espec!all* +ell0s$!#e for

#h!s #as3, I" #h!s paper& +e escr!be ho+ HTN pla""!"% s*s#em SHOP5 ca" be $se

+!#h OWL0S Web Ser(!ce escr!p#!o"s, We pro(!e a so$" a" comple#e al%or!#hm #o

#ra"sla#e OWL0S ser(!ce escr!p#!o"s #o a SHOP5 oma!", We pro(e #he correc#"ess of

#he al%or!#hm b* sho+!"% #he correspo"e"ce #o #he s!#$a#!o" calc$l$s sema"#!cs of

OWL0S, We !mpleme"#e a s*s#em #ha# pla"s o(er se#s of OWL0S escr!p#!o"s $s!"%

SHOP5 a" #he" e'ec$#es #he res$l#!"% pla"s o(er #he Web, The s*s#em !s also capable

of e'ec$#!"% !"forma#!o"0pro(!!"% Web Ser(!ces $r!"% #he pla""!"% process, We

!sc$ss #he challe"%es a" !ff!c$l#!es of $s!"% pla""!"% !" #he !"forma#!o"0r!ch a"

h$ma"0or!e"#e co"#e'# of Web Ser(!ces,

A$#hor > E(re" S!r!"& B!6a" Pars!a& Da" W$& ames He"ler& Da"a Na$,

@ear > 5:,

ASTI CSEDEPT 44


12/94


&.1., Ser(ice6)rien"e' c)%+4"in# an' c3)4' c)%+4"in#

De!cri+"i)n

Toa*& ma"* or%a"!/a#!o"s s#r!(e #o cope +!#h rap! mar3e# cha"%es& s$ch as

e(ol(!"% c$s#omer re)$!reme"#s a" "e+ b$s!"ess processes, O"e of #he la#es#

challe"%es !s ho+ #o +or3 +!#h ser(!ce0or!e"#e comp$#!"% -SOC. !" a clo$

comp$#!"% e"(!ro"me"#, Here& +e co"s!er ho+ #o comb!"e #hese #+o para!%ms !"

m$#$all* be"ef!c!al +a*s, Compe#!#!(e"ess re)$!res #ha# compa"!es co"#!"$all* mo!f*

#he!r IT s*s#ems b* a!"% "e+ fea#$res or ele#!"% ol o"es !" a rela#!(el* shor# per!o

of #!me, Tra!#!o"al sof#+are l!fec*cle moels ha(e"1# e'pl!c!#l* aresse #h!s

re)$!reme"# for co"#!"$o$s !"#e%ra#!o" of "e+ capab!l!#!es,4 SOC a!ms #o $se ser(!ces

as bas!c bloc3s #o co"s#r$c# rap!& lo+ cos# *e# sec$re a" rel!able appl!ca#!o"s, I#

re$ces #he "ee #o e(elop "e+ sof#+are compo"e"#s each #!me a "e+ b$s!"ess

process ar!ses, A ser(!ce !s !ffere"# from a #ra!#!o"al Sof#+are ar#!fac# !" #ha# !#1s

a$#o"omo$s& self0escr!be& re$sable& a" h!%hl* por#able, Ser(!ces ra"%e from o!"%

s!mple ar!#hme#!c calc$la#!o"s #o e'ec$#!"% compl!ca#e pro%rams !" !s#r!b$#e

e"(!ro"me"#s, B* $s!"% s#a"ar escr!p#!o" la"%$a%es& s$ch as #he Web Ser(!ce

Descr!p#!o" La"%$a%e -WSDL.& a ser(!ce ca" e'pose !#s !"#erface #o #he o$#s!e +orl

for ser(!ce !sco(er* a"& e!#her b* SOAP or Represe"#a#!o"al S#a#e Tra"sfer -REST.

pro#ocols& be !"(o3e separa#el* or as a compos!#!o" of m$l#!ple ser(!ces, The

a(a"#a%es of #h!s "e+ comp$#!"% para!%m are (!s!ble> compa"!es a" or%a"!/a#!o"s

ca" e(elop mass!(el* !s#r!b$#e sof#+are s*s#ems b* assembl!"% bas!c ser(!ces

*"am!call*,7 These ser(!ces ma* come from !ffere"# ser(!ce pro(!ers a" $se

mar3$p la"%$a%e #ech"!)$es& s$ch as 2L& #o e'cha"%e pro%ram !"forma#!o" a" a#a,

A$#hor > @! We! a" 2, Br!a" Bla3e

@ear > 59

ASTI CSEDEPT 45


13/94


&.1.0 7)!6aware web !er(ice c)n*i#4ra"i)n

De!cri+"i)n

W!#h #he e(elopme"# of e"#erpr!se0+!e a" cross0e"#erpr!se appl!ca#!o"

!"#e%ra#!o" a" !"#eropera#!o" #o+ars +eb ser(!ce& +eb ser(!ce pro(!ers #r* #o "o#

o"l* f$lf!ll #he f$"c#!o"al re)$!reme"#s of +eb ser(!ce $sers& b$# also sa#!sf* #he!r "o"0

f$"c#!o"al co"!#!o"s !" orer #o s$r(!(e !" #he compe#!#!(e mar3e#, A ho# research #op!c

!s ho+ #o co"f!%$re +eb ser(!ces #o mee# #he!r ema" +he" #he !(ers!#* of $ser

re)$!reme"#s& !s#!"c#!o" of ser(!ce compo"e"#s1 performa"ce& a" l!m!#a#!o" of

reso$rces are co"s!ere, Th!s paper b$!ls a +eb ser(!ce co"f!%$ra#!o" "e# base o"

Pe#r! "e#s !" orer #o e'h!b!# +eb ser(!ce co"f!%$ra#!o" !" a formal +a*, The"& a"

op#!mal al%or!#hm !s prese"#e #o help choose #he bes# co"f!%$ra#!o" +!#h #he h!%hes#

)$al!#* of ser(!ce -oS. #o mee# $sers1 "o"0f$"c#!o"al re)$!reme"#s, =!"all*& #he

s!m$la#!o" res$l#s a" rela#e a"al*s!s pro(e #he so$""ess a" correc#"ess of o$r

moel a" al%or!#hm,

A$#hor > Pe"%Che"% !o"%& @$Sh$" =a"& a" 2e"%Ch$ Zho$

@ear > 5:

ASTI CSEDEPT 47


14/94


&.1.8 An e**icien" !$n"ac"ic web !er(ice c)%+)!i"i)n a3#)ri"% ba!e' )n "e

+3annin# #ra+ %)'e3

De!cri+"i)n

I" #h!s paper& +e ha(e s#$!e a commo" Web ser(!ce compos!#!o" problem& #he

s*"#ac#!c ma#ch!"% problem& +here #he o$#p$# parame#ers of a Web ser(!ce ca" be $se

as #he !"p$# parame#ers of a"o#her Web ser(!ce, 2a"* a$#oma#!c Web ser(!ce

compos!#!o" al%or!#hms base o" AI pla""!"% #ech"!)$es ha(e bee" propose,

Ho+e(er& mos# of #hem o "o# scale +ell +he" #he "$mber of Web ser(!ces !"creases&

or ma* m!ss f!"!"% a sol$#!o" e(e" !f o"e e'!s#s, The pla""!"% %raph& a"o#her AI

pla""!"% #ech"!)$e& pro(!es a $"!)$e search space, We ha(e fo$" #ha# +he" +e

moel #he Web ser(!ce compos!#!o" problem as a pla""!"% %raph& !# ac#$all* pro(!es a

#r!(!al sol$#!o" #o #he problem, I"s#ea of follo+!"% #he $s$al +a* #o f!" a sol$#!o" b*

a bac3+ar search& +e p$# o$r effor#s !"#o remo(!"% #he re$"a"# Web ser(!ces

co"#a!"e !" #he pla""!"% %raph, O$r approach ca" f!" a sol$#!o" !" pol*"om!al #!me&

b$# +!#h poss!ble re$"a"# Web ser(!ces, We ha(e #es#e o$r al%or!#hms o" #he a#a se#

$se !" ICEBE19 a" compare o$r res$l#s +!#h e'!s#!"% me#hos,

A$#hor > !a"ro"% Zhe"%& @$ho"% @a"

@ear > 58

ASTI CSEDEPT 48


15/94


&.1.9 Recen" a'(ance! in wire3e!! !en!)r ne"w)rk! *)r ea3" %)ni")rin# ,

De!cri+"i)n

C$rre"# #ech"olo%!cal a(a"ces !" se"sors& po+er eff!c!e"# !"#e%ra#e c!rc$!#s&

a" +!reless #ra"sferr!"% ha(e allo+e #he e(elopme"# of m!"!a#$re& l!%h#+e!%h#& lo+0

cos#& a" smar# ph*s!olo%!cal se"sor "oes, These se"sor "oes ha(e capac!#* of

se"s!"%& co"#roll!"%& process!"%& a" comm$"!ca#!o" o"e or more (!#al s!%"s,

=$r#hermore& #he* ca" be $se !" +!reless perso"al area "e#+or3s -WPANs. or +!reless

bo* se"sor "e#+or3s -WBSNs. for heal#h mo"!#or!"%, 2a"* s#$!es +ere performe

a"For are $"er +a* !" orer #o e(elop fle'!ble& rel!able& sec$re& real0#!me& a"

po+er0eff!c!e"# WBSNs s$!#able for heal#hcare appl!ca#!o"s, Th!s paper re(!e+s #he

appl!ca#!o"s of +!reless se"sor "e#+or3s !" #he heal#hcare area a" !sc$sses #he rela#e

!ss$es a" challe"%es, I# re(!e+s some appl!ca#!o"s of WSNs e(elope or c$rre"#l*

be!"% e(elope for heal#h mo"!#or!"%,

A$#hor > !" Soo CHOI a" 2e"%Ch$ ZHOU

@ear > 59,

ASTI CSEDEPT 49


16/94


&.2 PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED

SOA a!ms #o allo+ $sers #o s#r!"% #o%e#her fa!rl* lar%e ch$"3s of f$"c#!o"al!#* #o

form a hoc appl!ca#!o"s #ha# are b$!l# almos# e"#!rel* from e'!s#!"% sof#+are ser(!ces,

The lar%er #he ch$"3s& #he fe+er #he !"#erface po!"#s re)$!re !mpleme"#!"% a"* %!(e"

se# of f$"c#!o"al!#*G ho+e(er& (er* lar%e ch$"3s of f$"c#!o"al!#* ma* "o# pro(e

s$ff!c!e"#l* %ra"$lar for eas* re$se, Each !"#erface br!"%s +!#h !# some amo$"# of

process!"% o(erhea& so #here !s a performa"ce co"s!era#!o" !" choos!"% #he

%ra"$lar!#* of ser(!ces,

The %rea# prom!se of SOA s$%%es#s #ha# #he mar%!"al cos# of crea#!"% #he "#h

appl!ca#!o" !s lo+& as all of #he sof#+are re)$!re alrea* e'!s#s #o sa#!sf* #he

re)$!reme"#s of o#her appl!ca#!o"s, Ieall*& o"e re)$!res o"l* orches#ra#!o" #o pro$ce a

"e+ appl!ca#!o", =or #h!s #o opera#e& "o !"#erac#!o"s m$s# e'!s# be#+ee" #he ch$"3s

spec!f!e or +!#h!" #he ch$"3s #hemsel(es,

I"s#ea& h$ma"s spec!f* #he !"#erac#!o" of ser(!ces -all of #hem $"assoc!a#e

peers. !" a rela#!(el* a hoc +a* +!#h #he !"#e"# r!(e" b* "e+l* emer%e"#

re)$!reme"#s, Th$s #he "ee for ser(!ces as m$ch lar%er $"!#s of f$"c#!o"al!#* #ha"

#ra!#!o"al f$"c#!o"s or classes& les# #he sheer comple'!#* of #ho$sa"s of s$ch %ra"$lar ob6ec#s o(er+helm #he appl!ca#!o" es!%"er

&.& TECNI7UE AND ALGORITM USED

&.&.1 Pi!+ :+4b3ic6)rien"e' ea3" care in*)r%a"i)n !er(ice +3a"*)r%;.

ASTI CSEDEPT 4:


17/94


I" #h!s paper& +e prese"# a pla#form calle P$bl!c0or!e"#e Heal#h care

I"forma#!o" Ser(!ce Pla#form -PHISP. $"er #he "e+ comp$#!"% moel& +h!ch ca"

s$ppor# "$mero$s heal#h care #as3s a" pro(!e !"!(!$als +!#h ma"* !"#ell!%e"# a"

perso"al!/e heal#h care ser(!ces,

I" par#!c$lar& for s$ch !seases as cerebral apople'*& coro"ar* hear# !sease& a"

!abe#es& some ec!s!o"0ma3!"% l!brar!es a" remo#e me!cal a" care s*s#ems are

es#abl!she& respec#!(el*, To o(ercome #he shor#com!"%s of #he e'!s#!"% me!cal

!"forma#!o" s*s#ems #ha# are base o" s!mple appl!ca#!o" arch!#ec#$res a" #o #a3e f$ll

a(a"#a%es of #he "e+l* emer%!"% ser(!ce0or!e"#e #ech"olo%!es& +e es!%" #he

pla#form base o" #he moer" SOA a" aop# Web ser(!ces a" rela#e compos!#!o"

#ech"olo%!es as #he mea"s of !mpleme"#a#!o",

We escr!be !#s arch!#ec#$re a" ma!" compo"e"#s !" e#a!l a" !sc$ss some

!mpor#a"# !ss$es abo$# #he pla#form, I" #he pla#form& mos# of #he f$"c#!o"al mo$les are

pac3a%e !" #he form of ser(!ces& some of +h!ch are escr!be br!efl*, The"& #hree

#*pes of $serFoma!" prefere"ces are prese"#e& a" a s!mple pro%ramm!"% la"%$a%e

s#*le e'press!o" !s propose #o e'press #hem,

=or #hese prefere"ces #ha# are "o# co"s!ere !" #he pre(!o$s +or3 o" a$#oma#!cser(!ce compos!#!o"& +e prese"# "e+ sol$#!o"s #o !"#ro$ce bra"ch s#r$c#$res !"#o #he

process moels of compos!#e ser(!ces accor!"%l*, 2oreo(er& a "e+ s#ra#e%* for

!e"#!f*!"% poss!ble parallel cases !" ser(!ce compos!#!o" !s also prese"#e,

&.&.2ALGORITM

ASTI CSEDEPT 4;


18/94


ASTI CSEDEPT 4


19/94


ASTI CSEDEPT 4


20/94


&., APPLICATIONS

ea3" care %ana#e%en"

The #erm ma"a%e care or ma"a%e heal#h care !s $se !" #he U"!#e S#a#es #o

escr!be a (ar!e#* of #ech"!)$es !"#e"e #o re$ce #he cos# of pro(!!"% heal#h be"ef!#s

a" !mpro(e #he )$al!#* of care -Jma"a%e care #ech"!)$esJ. for or%a"!/a#!o"s #ha# $se

#hose #ech"!)$es or pro(!e #hem as ser(!ces #o o#her or%a"!/a#!o"s -Jma"a%e care

or%a"!/a#!o"J or J2COJ.& or #o escr!be s*s#ems of f!"a"c!"% a" el!(er!"% heal#h

care #o e"rollees or%a"!/e aro$" ma"a%e care #ech"!)$es a" co"cep#s -Jma"a%e

care el!(er* s*s#emsJ., Accor!"% #o #he U"!#e S#a#es Na#!o"al L!brar* of 2e!c!"e&

#he #erm Jma"a%e careJ e"compasses pro%rams,

ASTI CSEDEPT 5


21/94


, SO-T


22/94


,.2 OPERATIONAL ENIRONMENT

/a(a -ra%ew)rk

/a(a ! s a pro%ramm!"% la"%$a%e or!%!"all* e(elope b* ames Kosl!"% a#7icrosystems and release !" 49 as a core compo"e"# of S$" 2!cros*s#ems a(a

pla#form, The la"%$a%e er!(es m$ch of !#s s*"#a' from C a" CMM b$# has a s!mpler

ob6ec# moel a" fe+er lo+0le(el fac!l!#!es, a(a appl!ca#!o"s are #*p!call* comp!le #o

b*#e coe #ha# ca" r$" o" a"* a(a V!r#$al 2ach!"e -V2. re%arless of comp$#er

arch!#ec#$re, a(a !s %e"eral0p$rpose& co"c$rre"#& class0base& a" ob6ec#0or!e"#e& a"

!s spec!f!call* es!%"e #o ha(e as fe+ !mpleme"#a#!o" epe"e"c!es as poss!ble, I# !s

!"#e"e #o le# appl!ca#!o" e(elopers J+r!#e o"ce& r$" a"*+hereJ,

a(a !s co"s!ere b* ma"* as o"e of #he mos# !"fl$e"#!al pro%ramm!"%

la"%$a%es of #he 5#h ce"#$r*& a" !s +!el* $se from appl!ca#!o" sof#+are #o +eb

appl!ca#!o"s, The 6a(a frame+or3 !s a "e+ pla#form !"epe"e"# #ha# s!mpl!f!es

appl!ca#!o" e(elopme"# !"#er"e#, a(a #ech"olo%*s (ersa#!l!#*& eff!c!e"c*& pla#form

por#ab!l!#*& a" sec$r!#* ma3e !# #he !eal #ech"olo%* for "e#+or3 comp$#!"%, =rom

lap#ops #o a#ace"#ers& %ame co"soles #o sc!e"#!f!c s$percomp$#ers& cell pho"es #o #he

I"#er"e#& a(a !s e(er*+here

Ob>ec"i(e! )* /a(a

To see places of a(a !" Ac#!o" !" o$r a!l* l!fe& e'plore 6a(a,com,

ASTI CSEDEPT 55

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Goslinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(software_platform)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(software_platform)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax_(programming_languages)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2Bhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-level_programming_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compilerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_bytecodehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Virtual_Machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Goslinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(software_platform)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(software_platform)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax_(programming_languages)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2Bhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-level_programming_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compilerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_bytecodehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Virtual_Machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_language


23/94


• Wr!#e sof#+are o" o"e pla#form a" r$" !# o" (!r#$all* a"* o#her pla#form

• Crea#e pro%rams #o r$" +!#h!" a Web bro+ser a" Web ser(!ces

• De(elop ser(er0s!e appl!ca#!o"s for o"l!"e for$ms& s#ores& polls& HT2L forms

process!"%& a" more

• Comb!"e appl!ca#!o"s or ser(!ces $s!"% #he a(a la"%$a%e #o crea#e h!%hl*

c$s#om!/e appl!ca#!o"s or ser(!ces

• Wr!#e po+erf$l a" eff!c!e"# appl!ca#!o"s for mob!le pho"es& remo#e processors&

lo+0cos# co"s$mer pro$c#s& a" prac#!call* a"* o#her e(!ce +!#h a !%!#al

hear#bea#

S)%e ec"6)rien"e'

To be a" Ob6ec# Or!e"#e la"%$a%e& a"* la"%$a%e m$s# follo+ a# leas# #he fo$r

charac#er!s#!cs,

4, I"her!#a"ce > I# !s #he process of crea#!"% #he "e+ classes a" $s!"% #he beha(!or of

#he e'!s#!"% classes b* e'#e"!"% #hem 6$s# #o re$se #he e'!s#!"% coe a" a!"%

a!#!o" a fea#$res as "eee,

5, E"caps$la#!o"> I# !s #he mecha"!sm of comb!"!"% #he !"forma#!o" a" pro(!!"% #he

abs#rac#!o",

7, Pol*morph!sm> As #he "ame s$%%es# o"e "ame m$l#!ple form& Pol*morph!sm !s #he

+a* of pro(!!"% #he !ffere"# f$"c#!o"al!#* b* #he f$"c#!o"s ha(!"% #he same "ame

base o" #he s!%"a#$res of #he me#hos,

ASTI CSEDEPT 57


24/94


8, D*"am!c b!"!"%> Some#!mes +e o"# ha(e #he 3"o+le%e of ob6ec#s abo$# #he!r

spec!f!c #*pes +h!le +r!#!"% o$r coe, I# !s #he +a* of pro(!!"% #he ma'!m$m

f$"c#!o"al!#* #o a pro%ram abo$# #he spec!f!c #*pe a# r$"#!me,

/AA SERER PAGES

a(a Ser(er Pa%es or SP for shor# !s S$"s sol$#!o" for e(elop!"% *"am!c +eb

s!#es, SP pro(!e e'celle"# ser(er s!e scr!p#!"% s$ppor# for crea#!"% a#abase r!(e"

+eb appl!ca#!o"s, SP e"able #he e(elopers #o !rec#l* !"ser# 6a(a coe !"#o 6sp f!le&

#h!s ma3es #he e(elopme"# process (er* s!mple a" !#s ma!"#e"a"ce also becomes (er*

eas*,

SP pa%es are eff!c!e"#& !# loas !"#o #he +eb ser(ers1 memor* o" rece!(!"% #he

re)$es# (er* f!rs# #!me a" #he s$bse)$e"# calls are ser(e +!#h!" a (er* shor# per!o of

#!me, I" #oa*1s E"(!ro"me"# mos# +eb s!#es ser(er1s *"am!c pa%es base o" $ser

re)$es#, Da#abase !s (er* co"(e"!e"# +a* #o s#ore #he a#a of $sers a" o#her #h!"%s,

DBC pro(!e e'celle"# a#abase co""ec#!(!#* !" he#ero%e"eo$s a#abase e"(!ro"me"#,

Us!"% SP a" DBC !#s (er* cease #o e(elop a#abase r!(e" +eb appl!ca#!o",

a(a !s 3"o+" for !#s charac#er!s#!c of J+r!#e o"ce& r$" a"*+here,J SP pa%es

are pla# a(a Ser(er Pa%es a(a Ser(er Pa%es -SP. #ech"olo%* !s #he a(a pla#form

#ech"olo%* for el!(er!"% *"am!c co"#e"# #o +eb cl!e"#s !" a por#able& sec$re a" +ell0

ef!"e +a*, The a(a Ser(er Pa%es spec!f!ca#!o" e'#e"s #he a(a Ser(le# API #o

pro(!e +eb appl!ca#!o" e(elopers +!#h a rob$s# frame+or3 for crea#!"% *"am!c +eb

co"#e"# o" #he ser(er $s!"% HT2L& a" 2L #empla#es& a" a(a coe& +h!ch !s

sec$re& fas#& a" !"epe"e"# of ser(er pla#forms,

SP has bee" b$!l# o" #op of #he Ser(le# API a" $#!l!/es Ser(le# sema"#!cs, SP

has become #he preferre re)$es# ha"ler a" respo"se mecha"!sm, Al#ho$%h SP

#ech"olo%* !s %o!"% #o be a po+erf$l s$ccessor #o bas!c Ser(le#& #he* ha(e a"

e(ol$#!o"ar* rela#!o"sh!p a" ca" be $se !" a coopera#!(e a" compleme"#ar* ma""er,

Ser(le# are po+erf$l a" some#!mes #he* are a b!# c$mbersome +he" !# comes #o

%e"era#!"% comple' HT2L, 2os# Ser(le# co"#a!" a l!##le coe #ha# ha"les appl!ca#!o"

lo%!c a" a lo# more coe #ha# ha"les o$#p$# forma##!"%, Th!s ca" ma3e !# !ff!c$l# #o

separa#e a" re$se por#!o"s of #he coe +he" a !ffere"# o$#p$# forma# !s "eee, =or

ASTI CSEDEPT 58


25/94


#hese reaso"s& +eb appl!ca#!o" e(elopers #$r" #o+ars SP as #he!r preferre Ser(le#

e"(!ro"me"#,

E()34"i)n )*


26/94


The ma!" charac#er!s#!cs of #oa*s *"am!c +eb ser(er appl!ca#!o"s are as follo+s>

4, Ser(e HT2L a" 2L& a" s#ream a#a #o #he +eb cl!e"#

5, Separa#e prese"#a#!o"& lo%!c a" a#a

7, I"#erface #o a#abases& o#her a(a appl!ca#!o"s& a" CORBA& !rec#or* a" ma!l

ser(!ces

8, 2a3e $se of appl!ca#!o" ser(er m!le+are #o pro(!e #ra"sac#!o"al s$ppor#,

9, Trac3 cl!e"# sess!o"s,

Bene*i"! )* /SP

O"e of #he ma!" reaso"s +h* #he a(a Ser(er Pa%es #ech"olo%* has e(ol(e !"#o

+ha# !# !s #oa* a" !# !s s#!ll e(ol(!"% !s #he o(er+helm!"% #ech"!cal "ee #o s!mpl!f*

appl!ca#!o" es!%" b* separa#!"% *"am!c co"#e"# from s#a#!c #empla#e !spla* a#a,

A"o#her be"ef!# of $#!l!/!"% SP !s #ha# !# allo+s #o more clea"l* separa#!"% #he roles of

+eb appl!ca#!o"FHT2L es!%"er from a sof#+are e(eloper, The SP #ech"olo%* !s

blesse +!#h a "$mber of e'c!#!"% be"ef!#s& +h!ch are chro"!cle as follo+s>

The SP #ech"olo%* !s pla#form !"epe"e"#& !" !#s *"am!c +eb pa%es& !#s +eb

ser(ers& a" !#s $"erl*!"% ser(er compo"e"#s, Tha# !s& SP pa%es perform perfec#l*

+!#ho$# a"* hassle o" a"* pla#form& r$" o" a"* +eb ser(er& a" +eb0e"able

appl!ca#!o" ser(er, The SP pa%es ca" be accesse from a"* +eb ser(er,

The SP #ech"olo%* emphas!/es #he $se of re$sable compo"e"#s, These

compo"e"#s ca" be comb!"e or ma"!p$la#e #o+ars e(elop!"% more p$rposef$l

compo"e"#s a" pa%e es!%", Th!s ef!"!#el* re$ces e(elopme"# #!me apar# from #he

A# e(elopme"# #!me& SPs are (er* !ffere"# from Ser(le#& ho+e(er& #he* are

precomp!le !"#o Ser(le# a# r$" #!me a" e'ec$#e b* a SP e"%!"e +h!ch !s !"s#alle o"

a Web0e"able appl!ca#!o" ser(er s$ch as BEA Web Lo%!c a" IB2 Web Sphere,

ASTI CSEDEPT 5:


27/94


Ser(3e"

Earl!er !" cl!e"#0 ser(er comp$#!"%& each appl!ca#!o" ha !#s o+" cl!e"# pro%ram

a" !# +or3e as a $ser !"#erface a" "ee #o be !"s#alle o" each $sers perso"al

comp$#er, 2os# +eb appl!ca#!o"s $se HT2LFHT2L #ha# !s mos#l* s$ppor#e b* all

#he bro+sers a" +eb pa%es are !spla*e #o #he cl!e"# as s#a#!c oc$me"#s,

A +eb pa%e ca" merel* !spla*s s#a#!c co"#e"# a" !# also le#s #he $ser "a(!%a#e

#hro$%h #he co"#e"#& b$# a +eb appl!ca#!o" pro(!es a more !"#erac#!(e e'per!e"ce,

A"* comp$#er r$""!"% Ser(le# or SP "ees #o ha(e a co"#a!"er, A co"#a!"er !s

"o#h!"% b$# a p!ece of sof#+are respo"s!ble for loa!"%& e'ec$#!"% a" $"loa!"% #he

Ser(le# a" SP, Wh!le Ser(le# ca" be $se #o e'#e" #he f$"c#!o"al!#* of a"* a(a0

e"able ser(er,

The* are mos#l* $se #o e'#e" +eb ser(ers& a" are eff!c!e"# replaceme"# for

CKI scr!p#s, CKI +as o"e of #he earl!es# a" mos# prom!"e"# ser(er s!e *"am!c

co"#e"# sol$#!o"s& so before %o!"% for+ar !# !s (er* !mpor#a"# #o 3"o+ #he !ffere"ce

be#+ee" CKI a" #he Ser(le#,

/a(a Ser(3e"

a(a Ser(le# !s a %e"er!c ser(er e'#e"s!o" #ha# mea"s a 6a(a class ca" be loae

*"am!call* #o e'pa" #he f$"c#!o"al!#* of a ser(er, Ser(le# are $se +!#h +eb ser(ers

a" r$" !"s!e a a(a V!r#$al 2ach!"e -V2. o" #he ser(er so #hese are safe a"

por#able,

U"l!3e apple#s #he* o "o# re)$!re s$ppor# for 6a(a !" #he +eb bro+ser, U"l!3eCKI& Ser(le# o"# $se m$l#!ple processes #o ha"le separa#e re)$es#, Ser(le# ca" be

ha"le b* separa#e #hreas +!#h!" #he same process, Ser(le# are also por#able a"

pla#form !"epe"e"#,

A +eb ser(er !s #he comb!"a#!o" of comp$#er a" #he pro%ram !"s#alle o" !#,

Web ser(er !"#erac#s +!#h #he cl!e"# #hro$%h a +eb bro+ser, I# el!(ers #he +eb pa%es #o

#he cl!e"# a" #o a" appl!ca#!o" b* $s!"% #he +eb bro+ser a" he HTTP pro#ocols

respec#!(el*,

ASTI CSEDEPT 5;

http://www.roseindia.net/servlets/IntroductionToWebServer.shtmlhttp://www.roseindia.net/servlets/IntroductionToWebServer.shtml


28/94


The ef!"e #he +eb ser(er as #he pac3a%e of lar%e "$mber of pro%rams !"s#alle

o" a comp$#er co""ec#e #o I"#er"e# or !"#ra"e# for o+"loa!"% #he re)$es#e f!les

$s!"% =!le Tra"sfer Pro#ocol& ser(!"% e0ma!l a" b$!l!"% a" p$bl!sh!"% +eb pa%es, A

+eb ser(er +or3s o" a cl!e"# ser(er moel,

SP a" Ser(le# are %a!"!"% rap! accep#a"ce as mea"s #o pro(!e *"am!c

co"#e"# o" #he I"#er"e#, W!#h f$ll access #o #he a(a pla#form& r$""!"% from #he ser(er !"

a sec$re ma""er& #he appl!ca#!o" poss!b!l!#!es are almos# l!m!#less, Whe" SPs are $se

+!#h E"#erpr!se a(aBea"s #ech"olo%*& e0commerce a" a#abase reso$rces ca" be

f$r#her e"ha"ce #o mee# a" e"#erpr!ses "ees for +eb appl!ca#!o"s pro(!!"% sec$re

#ra"sac#!o"s !" a" ope" pla#form,

5EE #ech"olo%* as a +hole ma3es !# eas* #o e(elop& eplo* a" $se +eb

ser(er appl!ca#!o"s !"s#ea of m!"%l!"% +!#h o#her #ech"olo%!es s$ch as CKI a" ASP,

There are ma"* #ools for fac!l!#a#!"% )$!c3 +eb sof#+are e(elopme"# a" #o eas!l*

co"(er# e'!s#!"% ser(er0s!e #ech"olo%!es #o SP a" Ser(le#,

,.& -UNCTIONAL RE7UIREMENTS

A f$"c#!o"al re)$!reme"# ef!"es a f$"c#!o" of a sof#+are0s*s#em or !#scompo"e"#, A f$"c#!o" !s escr!be as a se# of !"p$#s& #he beha(!or& a" o$#p$#s, The

propose s*s#em !s ach!e(e b* s$ppress!o"0base a" %e"eral!/a#!o"0base 30

a"o"*mo$s a" co"f!e"#!al a#abases, The pro#ocols rel* o" +ell03"o+"

cr*p#o%raph!c ass$mp#!o"s& a" +e pro(!e #heore#!cal a"al*ses #o proof #he!r

so$""ess a" e'per!me"#al res$l#s #o !ll$s#ra#e #he!r eff!c!e"c*,

ASTI CSEDEPT 5


29/94


,., NON -UNCTIONAL RE7UIREMENTS

No"0f$"c#!o"al re)$!reme"#s are #he o"es #ha# ac# #o co"s#ra!" #he sol$#!o",

No"f$"c#!o"al re)$!reme"#s are some#!mes 3"o+" as co"s#ra!"#s or )$al!#*

re)$!reme"#s, No"0f$"c#!o"al re)$!reme"#s ca" be f$r#her class!f!e accor!"% #o

+he#her #he* are performa"ce re)$!reme"#s& ma!"#a!"ab!l!#* re)$!reme"#s& safe#*

re)$!reme"#s& rel!ab!l!#* re)$!reme"#s& or o"e of ma"* o#her #*pes of re)$!reme"#s,

,.0 COMMUNICATION INTER-ACES

2os# s*s#ems m$s# opera#e +!#h o#her s*s#ems m$s# be spec!f!e as par# of #he

re)$!reme"#s, Proce$ral !"#erfaces access ser(!ces #hro$%h call!"% proce$re ap!, The

a#a s#r$c#$res are #o be passe from o"e s$b s*s#em #o a"o#her s$b s*s#em #he* ca" be

escr!be %raph!cal a#a moels, Represe"#a#!o" of a#a +!ll be !" b!#+!se spec!f!ca#!o",

ASTI CSEDEPT 5


30/94


0 SYSTEM DESIGN

Des!%" E"%!"eer!"% eals +!#h #he (ar!o$s U2L U"!f!e 2oel!"% la"%$a%e

!a%rams for #he !mpleme"#a#!o" of pro6ec#, Des!%" !s a mea"!"%f$l e"%!"eer!"%

represe"#a#!o" of a #h!"% #ha# !s #o be b$!l#, Sof#+are es!%" !s a process #hro$%h +h!ch

#he re)$!reme"#s are #ra"sla#e !"#o represe"#a#!o" of #he sof#+are, Des!%" !s #he place

+here )$al!#* !s re"ere !" sof#+are e"%!"eer!"%, Des!%" !s #he mea"s #o acc$ra#el*

#ra"sla#e c$s#omer re)$!reme"#s !"#o f!"!she pro$c#,

0.1 ARCITECTURE DIAGRAM

The s*s#ems arch!#ec# es#abl!shes #he bas!c s#r$c#$re of #he s*s#em& ef!"!"% #he

esse"#!al core es!%" fea#$res a" eleme"#s #ha# pro(!e #he frame+or3 for all #ha#

follo+s& a" are #he hares# #o cha"%e la#er, The s*s#ems arch!#ec# pro(!es #he

arch!#ec#s (!e+ of #he $sers (!s!o" for +ha# #he s*s#em "ees #o be a" o& a" #he

pa#hs alo"% +h!ch !# m$s# be able #o e(ol(e& a" s#r!(es #o ma!"#a!" #he !"#e%r!#* of #ha#

(!s!o" as !# e(ol(es $r!"% e#a!le es!%" a" !mpleme"#a#!o",

ASTI CSEDEPT 7


31/94


Fig 5.1 system architecture

ASTI CSEDEPT 74


32/94


0.2 USE CASE DIAGRAMS

A $se case !a%ram !s a #*pe of beha(!oral !a%ram crea#e from a Use0case

a"al*s!s, The p$rpose of $se case !s #o prese"# o(er(!e+ of #he f$"c#!o"al!#* pro(!e

b* #he s*s#em !" #erms of ac#ors& #he!r %oals a" a"* epe"e"c!es be#+ee" #hose $se

cases, I" #he belo+ !a%ram ele(e" $se cases are ep!c#e,

login

Hospital Information

Pharmacy Information

Medical Information

Admin

user

Feed Back

Fig 5.2 Use case diagram

ASTI CSEDEPT 75


33/94


0.& ACTIITY DIAGRAM

Ac#!(!#* !a%ram are a loosel* ef!"e !a%ram #o sho+ +or3flo+s of s#ep+!se

ac#!(!#!es a" ac#!o"s& +!#h s$ppor# for cho!ce& !#era#!o" a" co"c$rre"c*, U2L& ac#!(!#*

!a%rams ca" be $se #o escr!be #he b$s!"ess a" opera#!o"al s#ep0b*0s#ep +or3flo+s

of compo"e"#s !" a s*s#em, U2L ac#!(!#* !a%rams co$l po#e"#!all* moel #he !"#er"al

lo%!c of a comple' opera#!o", I" ma"* +a*s U2L ac#!(!#* !a%rams are #he ob6ec#0

or!e"#e e)$!(ale"# of flo+ char#s a" a#a flo+ !a%rams-D=Ds.from s#r$c#$ral

e(elopme"#,

user login

hospital

information

pharmacyinformation

medical

reports

some other

information

access

feed back

-i# 0.& Ac"i(i"$ 'ia#ra%

ASTI CSEDEPT 77


34/94

Patient login

"ata #ase

Patient $indo%

&rror Page

Patient %indo%

&ncapsulating (ervices

-eed@ac nit

Cloud "ata


0., DATA-LO< DIAGRAM

Da#a flo+ !a%rams ca" be $se #o pro(!e a clear represe"#a#!o" of a"*

b$s!"ess f$"c#!o", The #ech"!)$e s#ar#s +!#h a" o(erall p!c#$re of #he b$s!"ess a"

co"#!"$es b* a"al*/!"% each of #he f$"c#!o"al areas of !"#eres#,

Le(e36?@

Le(e361@

-i# 0., 'a"a*3)w 'ia#ra%

0.0 SE7UENCE DIAGRAM

ASTI CSEDEPT 78


35/94


A se)$e"ce !a%ram !" U2L !s a 3!" of !"#erac#!o" !a%ram #ha# sho+s ho+

processes opera#e +!#h o"e a"o#her a" !" +ha# orer, I# !s a co"s#r$c# of a messa%e

se)$e"ce char#, Se)$e"ce !a%rams are some#!mes calle E(e"#0#race !a%rams& e(e"#

sce"ar!os& a" #!m!"% !a%rams, These !a%rams m$s# #ells abo$# each a" ac#!o"s

performe b* #he par#!c$lar $sers, The!r sho+s #he opera#!o" performe s*s#ems,

login hospital

information

pharmacy

information

user access feed back

login val id show di fferent informat ion

user1

user

user!

feedback1

feedback

feedback!

-i# 0.0 !e=4ence 'ia#ra%

0.8 COLLABORATION DIAGRAM

ASTI CSEDEPT 79


36/94


A collabora#!o" !a%ram sho+ #he ob6ec#s a" rela#!o"sh!ps !"(ol(e !" a"

!"#erac#!o"& a" #he se)$e"ce of messa%es e'cha"%e amo"% #he ob6ec#s $r!"% #he

!"#erac#!o", The collabora#!o" !a%ram ca" be a ecompos!#!o" of a class& class !a%ram

& or par# of a class !a%ram, !# ca" be #he ecompos!#!o" of a $se case& $se case

!a%ram& or par# of a $se case !a%ram, The collabora#!o" !a%ram sho+s messa%es

be!"% se"# be#+ee" classes a" ob6ec# -!"s#a"ces., A !a%ram !s crea#e for each s*s#em

opera#!o" #ha# rela#es #o #he c$rre"# e(elopme"# c*cle -!#era#!o".,

login

hospital

information

pharmacy

information

user

access

feed

back

1" show different information

" login valid

!" user1

#" feedback1

$" user

%" feedback

&" user!

'" feedback!

-i# 0.8 c)33ab)ra"i)n 'ia#ra%

0.9 CLASS DIAGRAM

ASTI CSEDEPT 7:


37/94


A class !a%ram !" #he U2L !s a #*pe of s#a#!c s#r$c#$re !a%ram #ha# escr!bes

#he s#r$c#$re of a s*s#em b* sho+!"% #he s*s#em1s classes& #he!r a##r!b$#es& a" #he

rela#!o"sh!ps be#+ee" #he classes, Pr!(a#e (!s!b!l!#* h!es !"forma#!o" from a"*#h!"%

o$#s!e #he class par#!#!o", P$bl!c (!s!b!l!#* allo+s all o#her classes #o (!e+ #he mar3e

!"forma#!o", Pro#ec#e (!s!b!l!#* allo+s ch!l classes #o access !"forma#!o" #he*

!"her!#e from a pare"# class,

Hospital(Information

addresswebsitesphone numbers

show)*update)*

Medical(Information

new medicines

old medicinese+piry date

insert)*update)*delete)*

FeedBack

e+cellentgood

averagebad

insert)*modify)*

registration

usernamepassword

phone number emailid

validate)*insert)*

choose)*

login

usernamepassword

login)*validate)*

-i# 0.9 c3a!! 'ia#ra%

0. OB/ECT DIAGRAM

ASTI CSEDEPT 7;


38/94

'ospitalAInormation

address

%e@sites

phone num@ers

sho%35

update35

7edicalAInormati

onne% medicines

old medicines

expiry date

insert35

update35

delete35

-eed#ac

excellent

good

average

@ad

insert35

modiy35

registration

username

pass%ord

phone num@er

emailid

validate35

insert35

choose35

login

username

pass%ord

login35

validate35


Ob6ec# !a%ram !s a %raph!cal represe"#a#!o" of #he s#a#!c (!e+ +h!ch sho+s a

collec#!o" of ob6ec#s a" #he!r rela#!o"sh!ps,

-i#0. )b>ec" 'ia#ra%

0. E6R DIAGRAM

ASTI CSEDEPT 7


39/94

Patient

name account

address mailid

admin

"octor

id

name

specialist

admin

'ospital

name

specialization

admin

Cloud "ata

&7!

Patient Inormation


-i#0. E6R Dia#ra%

8 CODING

ASTI CSEDEPT 7


40/94


LO!"#

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ASTI CSEDEPT 84


42/94


Q!( classJbo*J

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ASTI CSEDEPT 85


43/94


Re#i!"er +a#e@

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ASTI CSEDEPT 87


44/94


Q!"p$# #*peJra!oJ "ameJ%e"erJ2ale Q!"p$#

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45/94


Qop#!o" (al$eJ4JOc#oberQFop#!o"

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ASTI CSEDEPT 89


46/94


Q#

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f$"c#!o" sol$#!o"-.

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ASTI CSEDEPT 8:


47/94


X

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48/94


Q!m% srcJ!ma%esFoc#ors0a"0"$rse,6p%J al#JJ

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49/94


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ASTI CSEDEPT 95


53/94


p$bl!c class Am!"Opera#!o"s e'#e"s H##pSer(le#

pr!(a#e s#a#!c f!"al lo"% ser!alVers!o"UID 4LG

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FF TODO A$#o0%e"era#e me#ho s#$b

X

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!f -re)$es#,%e#Parame#er-J(!e+J. "$ll.

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ASTI CSEDEPT 97


54/94




55/94


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ASTI CSEDEPT 9;


58/94


Class,forName-Js$",6bc,obc,bcObcDr!(erJ.G

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S#r!"% r$ser!al,%e#-


59/94


e,pr!"#S#ac3Trace-.G

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ASTI CSEDEPT 9


60/94


ps,se#S#r!"%-;& es7.G

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ca#ch-SLE'cep#!o" e.


re#$r" !G

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ASTI CSEDEPT :


61/94


re#$r" 6G

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!"# !G

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FF TODO A$#o0%e"era#e ca#ch bloc3


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ASTI CSEDEPT :4


62/94


X

re#$r" resG

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63/94


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ASTI CSEDEPT :7


64/94


Ql!

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ASTI CSEDEPT :8


65/94


Q#able borerJ4J s#*leJborer0color> reGcolor> +h!#e G bac3%ro$"0color> blac3G J

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ASTI CSEDEPT :9


66/94


Q!( !J#+!##erJ

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The p$rpose of #es#!"% !s #o !sco(er errors, Tes#!"% !s #he process of #r*!"% #o

!sco(er e(er* co"ce!(able fa$l# or +ea3"ess !" a +or3 pro$c#, I# pro(!es a +a* #o

chec3 #he f$"c#!o"al!#* of compo"e"#s& s$b assembl!es& assembl!es a"For a f!"!she

pro$c# !# !s #he process of e'erc!s!"% sof#+are +!#h #he !"#e"# of e"s$r!"% #ha# #he

Sof#+are s*s#em mee#s !#s re)$!reme"#s a" $ser e'pec#a#!o"s a" oes "o# fa!l !" a"

ASTI CSEDEPT ::


67/94


$"accep#able ma""er, There are (ar!o$s #*pes of #es#, Each #es# #*pe aresses a

spec!f!c #es#!"% re)$!reme"#, The process (er!f!es #ha# #he appl!ca#!o" mee#s #he

re)$!reme"#s spec!f!e !" #he s*s#em re)$!reme"#s oc$me"# a" !s b$% free,

9.1 TYPES O- TESTS

9.1.1 Uni" Te!"in#

U"!# #es#!"% !"(ol(es #he es!%" of #es# cases #ha# (al!a#e #ha# #he !"#er"al

pro%ram lo%!c !s f$"c#!o"!"% properl*& a" #ha# pro%ram !"p$# pro$ces (al! o$#p$#s,

All ec!s!o" bra"ches a" !"#er"al coe flo+ sho$l be (al!a#e, I# !s #he #es#!"% of

!"!(!$al sof#+are $"!#s of #he appl!ca#!o" ,!# !s o"e af#er #he comple#!o" of a"

!"!(!$al $"!# before !"#e%ra#!o", Th!s !s a s#r$c#$ral #es#!"%& #ha# rel!es o" 3"o+le%e

of !#s co"s#r$c#!o" a" !s !"(as!(e, U"!# #es#s perform bas!c #es#s a# compo"e"# le(el a"

#es# a spec!f!c b$s!"ess process& appl!ca#!o"& a"For s*s#em co"f!%$ra#!o", U"!# #es#s

e"s$re #ha# each $"!)$e pa#h of a b$s!"ess process performs acc$ra#el* #o #he

oc$me"#e spec!f!ca#!o"s a" co"#a!"s clearl* ef!"e !"p$#s a" e'pec#e res$l#s,

9.1.2 -4nc"i)na3 Te!"in#

=$"c#!o"al #es#s pro(!e s*s#ema#!c emo"s#ra#!o"s #ha# f$"c#!o"s #es#e are

a(a!lable as spec!f!e b* #he b$s!"ess a" #ech"!cal re)$!reme"#s& s*s#em

oc$me"#a#!o"& a" $ser ma"$als,=$"c#!o"al #es#!"% !s ce"#ere o" #he follo+!"% !#ems>

Val! I"p$# > !e"#!f!e classes of (al! !"p$# m$s# be accep#e,

I"(al! I"p$# > !e"#!f!e classes of !"(al! !"p$# m$s# be re6ec#e,

=$"c#!o"s > !e"#!f!e f$"c#!o"s m$s# be e'erc!se,

O$#p$# > !e"#!f!e classes of appl!ca#!o" o$#p$#s m$s# be e'erc!se,

S*s#emsFProce$res> !"#erfac!"% s*s#ems or proce$res m$s# be !"(o3e,

9.1.& S$!"e% Te!"in#

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re)$!reme"#s, I# #es#s a co"f!%$ra#!o" #o e"s$re 3"o+" a" pre!c#able res$l#s, A"

e'ample of s*s#em #es#!"% !s #he co"f!%$ra#!o" or!e"#e s*s#em !"#e%ra#!o" #es#, S*s#em

#es#!"% !s base o" process escr!p#!o"s a" flo+s& emphas!/!"% pre0r!(e" process

l!"3s a" !"#e%ra#!o" po!"#s,

ASTI CSEDEPT :;


68/94


9.1., Per*)r%ance Te!"in#

The Performa"ce #es# e"s$res #ha# #he o$#p$# be pro$ce +!#h!" #he #!me l!m!#s&

a" #he #!me #a3e" b* #he s*s#em for comp!l!"%& %!(!"% respo"se #o #he $sers a"

re)$es# be!"% se" #o #he s*s#em for #o re#r!e(e #he res$l#s,

9.1.0 In"e#ra"i)n Te!"in#

Sof#+are !"#e%ra#!o" #es#!"% !s #he !"creme"#al !"#e%ra#!o" #es#!"% of #+o or more

!"#e%ra#e sof#+are compo"e"#s o" a s!"%le pla#form #o pro$ce fa!l$res ca$se b*

!"#erface efec#s, The #as3 of #he !"#e%ra#!o" #es# !s #o chec3 #ha# compo"e"#s or

sof#+are appl!ca#!o"s& e,%, compo"e"#s !" a sof#+are s*s#em or _ o"e s#ep $p _ sof#+are

appl!ca#!o"s a# #he compa"* le(el _ !"#erac# +!#ho$# error,

9.1.8 Acce+"ance Te!"in#

User Accep#a"ce Tes#!"% !s a cr!#!cal phase of a"* pro6ec# a" re)$!res

s!%"!f!ca"# par#!c!pa#!o" b* #he e" $ser, I# also e"s$res #ha# #he s*s#em mee#s #he

f$"c#!o"al re)$!reme"#s,

Acce+"ance "e!"in# *)r Da"a S$ncr)nia"i)n@

The Ac3"o+le%eme"#s +!ll be rece!(e b* #he Se"er Noe af#er #he Pac3e#sare rece!(e b* #he Des#!"a#!o" Noe

The Ro$#e a opera#!o" !s o"e o"l* +he" #here !s a Ro$#e re)$es# !" "ee

The S#a#$s of Noes !"forma#!o" !s o"e a$#oma#!call* !" #he Cache Upa#!"%

process

9.1.9 B4i3' "e Te!" P3an

A"* pro6ec# ca" be !(!e !"#o $"!#s #ha# ca" be f$r#her performe for e#a!le

process!"%, The" a #es#!"% s#ra#e%* for each of #h!s $"!# !s carr!e o$#, U"!# #es#!"% helps

#o !e"#!#* #he poss!ble b$%s !" #he !"!(!$al compo"e"#& so #he compo"e"# #ha# has

b$%s ca" be !e"#!f!e a" ca" be rec#!f!e from errors,

9.2 TEST RESULTS

ASTI CSEDEPT :


69/94


9.2.1


70/94


LOGIN

ASTI CSEDEPT ;


71/94


USERLOGIN

ASTI CSEDEPT ;4


72/94


USERREGISTRATION

ASTI CSEDEPT ;5


73/94


5EYGENERATION

ASTI CSEDEPT ;7


74/94


PATIENTLOGIN

ASTI CSEDEPT ;8


75/94


PATIENTTREATMENT

ASTI CSEDEPT ;9


76/94


ENCAPSULATEDSERICES

ASTI CSEDEPT ;:


77/94


-EEDBAC5

ASTI CSEDEPT ;;


78/94


USER-EEDBAC5

ASTI CSEDEPT ;


79/94


ADMINLOGIN

ASTI CSEDEPT ;


80/94


ADMINMONITORINGRECORD

ASTI CSEDEPT


81/94


-ILLTERECORDS

ASTI CSEDEPT


82/94


CLOUDADMINLOGIN

ASTI CSEDEPT


83/94


GLOBALLYREGISTEREDUSERID

ASTI CSEDEPT


84/94


PATIENTDETAILES

ASTI CSEDEPT


85/94


$O%&O''E!S&'(&!O"

ASTI CSEDEPT


86/94


DOCTOR5EY

ASTI CSEDEPT


87/94


DOCTORLOGIN

ASTI CSEDEPT


88/94


PATIENTALLOTED

ASTI CSEDEPT


89/94


PARMACYDETAILES

ASTI CSEDEPT


90/94


CONCLUSION

ASTI CSEDEPT


91/94


I" #he f!el of me!cal #rea#me"# a" heal#h care& e'!s#!"% +or3& !"cl$!"%

pro6ec#s& researches& sof#+are pro$c#s& a" s#a"ars& ma!"l* foc$ses o"

!"forma#!/a#!o" for hosp!#als or me!cal !"s#!#$#!o"s +!#h!" #he or%a"!/a#!o"s, Ho+e(er&

fe+ effor#s are !rec#l* or!e"#e #o #he pa#!e"#s& #he!r fam!l!es& a" o#her %e"eral $sers,

W!#h #he rap! e(elopme"# of !"forma#!o" a" comm$"!ca#!o" #ech"olo%!es a" #he

cha"%e of me!cal a" heal#h care ser(!ce moels& crea#!"% (ar!o$s p$bl!c0or!e"#e

heal#h care ser(!ce s*s#ems has become a #re", I" #h!s paper& +e ha(e prese"#e a

heal#h care pla#form PHISP, I# s$ppor#s perso"al heal#h !"forma#!o" ma"a%eme"#&

perso"al heal#h r!s3 assessme"# a" %$!a"ce& *"am!c perso"al heal#h mo"!#or!"% a"

real0#!me earl* +ar"!"%& ac#!(e recomme"a#!o" of perso"al!/e me!cal #rea#me"#&

ac#!(e seaso"al !sease +ar"!"%& a" o#her heal#h care ser(!ces for !"!(!$als,

1? -UTURE SCOPE

ASTI CSEDEPT 4


92/94


The me!cal a" heal#h care pla#form #ha# +e ha(e !mpleme"#e !s o"l* a

research a" emo"s#ra#!o" s*s#em, =or !#s lar%e0scale commerc!al appl!ca#!o"s& m$ch

more +or3 !s "eee, =$r#her !mpro(eme"# a" op#!m!/a#!o" of #he propose

compos!#!o" me#hos s$ppor#!"% bra"ch a" parallel s#r$c#$res !s a"o#her f$#$re

research& !"cl$!"% lear"!"% from #he +or3 o" a$#oma#!c pro%ram s*"#hes!s a" #he

#ech"!)$e of m$l#! a%e"# pla""!"% a" op#!m!/a#!o", Ho+e(er& fe+ effor#s are !rec#l*

or!e"#e #o #he pa#!e"#s& #he!r fam!l!es& a" o#her %e"eral $sers, W!#h #he rap!

e(elopme"# of !"forma#!o" a" comm$"!ca#!o" #ech"olo%!es a" #he cha"%e of

me!cal a" heal#h care ser(!ce moels& crea#!"% (ar!o$s p$bl!c0or!e"#e heal#h care

ser(!ce s*s#ems has become a #re",

11 RE-ERENCES

ASTI CSEDEPT 5


93/94


4 D, Ara%"a a" B, Per"!c!& Aap#!(e ser(!ce compos!#!o" !" fle'!ble processes&

IEEE Tra"s, Sof#+, E"%,& (ol, 77& "o, :& pp, 7:_7 A Ber3ele* (!e+ of

clo$ comp$#!"%& EECS Depar#me"#& U"!(, Cal!for"!a& Ber3ele*& CA& Tech, Rep,

UCBFEECS0505 Spr!"%er0Verla%&

58& pp, 7_:9,

9 D, Berar!& D, Cal(a"ese& K, De K!acomo& 2, Le"/er!"!& a" 2, 2ecella&

A$#oma#!c compos!#!o" of e0ser(!ces #ha# e'por# #he!r beha(!or& !" Proc, ICSOC&

57& pp, 87_9


94/94


4 K, Ca"fora& A, R, =asol!"o& K, =ra##ol!llo& a" P, Tramo"#a"a& A +rapp!"%

approach for m!%ra#!"% le%ac* s*s#em !"#erac#!(e f$"c#!o"al!#!es #o ser(!ce or!e"#e

arch!#ec#$res& , S*s#, Sof#+,& (ol,

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