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  • 8/10/2019 4 Income Tax tables final.pdf

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    San Beda College of Law

    2012 CENTRALIZED BAR OPERATIONS

    157

    INCOME TAXATION

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    INDIVIDUAL

    Resident Citizen (RC)All sources (within

    and without thePhilippines)

    Taxable compensation arisingfrom employer-employeerelationship- 5% - 32%

    graduated rateYES YES

    Rule: NOException:Premium Payments

    on Health and/orHospitalization

    Insurance

    NO

    Taxable income arising frombusiness and other income- 5% -

    32% graduated rateYES

    YES(NOTE:

    Deductible firstfrom

    compensationincome, the

    excess from otherincome)

    YES

    YES

    RATE: 40%of hisgross sales orgross receipts

    Non-Resident Citizen (NRC)Income from

    sources within thePhilippines

    Taxable compensation arisingfrom employer-employeerelationship- 5% - 32%

    graduated rateYES YES

    Rule: NOException:

    Premium Paymentson Health and/orHospitalization

    Insurance

    NO

    Taxable income arising frombusiness and other income- 5% -

    32% graduated rateYES YES YES YES

    Resident Alien (RA)

    Income from

    sources within thePhilippines

    Taxable compensation arisingfrom employer-employeerelationship- 5% - 32%

    graduated rateYES YES

    Rule: NOException:

    Premium Paymentson Health and/orHospitalization

    Insurance

    NO

    Taxable income arising frombusiness and other income- 5% -

    32% graduated rateYES YES YES YES

    Non-Resident Alien Engagedin Trade and Business

    (NRA-ETB)

    Income fromsources within the

    Philippines

    Taxable compensation arisingfrom employer-employeerelationship- 5% - 32%

    YEScondition:

    reciprocity ruleNO

    Rule: NOException:

    Premium PaymentsNO

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    TAXATION LAW

    Income Taxation

    158

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    graduated rate on Health and/orHospitalization

    InsuranceTaxable income arising from

    business and other income- 5% -32% graduated rate

    YEScondition:

    reciprocity ruleNO YES NO

    Non-Resident Alien NotEngaged in Trade andBusiness (NRA-NETB)

    Income fromsources within the

    Philippines

    25% on gross income derivedfrom business

    Gross Income derived frombusinessequivalent to gross

    sales less returns, discounts, andallowances and cost of goods

    sold.

    NO NO NO NO

    Special Classes of Individual

    Employees (whether Filipinoor Alien) employed by:1) RegionalArea

    Headquarters orRegional OperatingHeadquarters in thePhilippines

    2) Offshore banking unitsestablished in thePhilippines;

    3) Foreign serviceContractors orsubcontractor engagedin petroleum operations

    in the Philippines

    Income fromsources within the

    Philippines

    15%on Gross incomereceivedas salaries, wages, annuities,

    compensation, remuneration andother emoluments, such ashonoraria and allowances.

    NOTE:For other sources withinthe Philippines, income shall besubject to pertinent income tax

    (graduated tax rates, final tax onpassive income, capital gains

    depending whether a citizen oran alien), as the case may be.

    NO NO NO NO

    Passive Income subject to final tax

    RC, NRC, RA Interest Income

    1) 20%- from any currencydeposit and yield or othermonetary benefit fromdeposit substitute and fromtrust funds and similararrangements.

    N/A N/A N/A N/A

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    San Beda College of Law

    2012 CENTRALIZED BAR OPERATIONS

    159

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    2) 7.5%- From a depositorybank under the expandedforeign currency depositsystem (FCDS) and anoffshore banking unit (OBU)

    (exception: NRC)3) From long-term deposit or

    investmenta) Held for more than 5

    years Exemptb) 4 yrs less than 5 yrs

    5%c) 3 yrs less than 4 yrs.

    12%d) Less than 3 yrs. 20%

    NRA-ETB

    1) 20%- From any currencydeposit and yield or othermonetary benefit fromdeposit substitute and from

    trust funds and similararrangements.

    2) EXEMPT - From adepository bank under theexpanded foreign currencydeposit system (FCDS) andan offshore banking unit(OBU)

    3) From long-term deposit orinvestmenta) Held for more than 5

    years Exemptb) 4 yrs less than 5 yrs

    5%

    c) 3 yrs

    less than 4 yrs.12%

    d) Less than 3 yrs. 20%

    N/A N/A N/A N/A

    NRA-NETB

    1) 25%- from any currencydeposit and yield or othermonetary benefit fromdeposit substitute and from

    N/A N/A N/A N/A

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    TAXATION LAW

    Income Taxation

    160

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    trust funds and similararrangements.

    2) EXEMPT - From adepository bank under theexpanded foreign currencydeposit system (FCDS) andan offshore banking unit(OBU)

    3) 25% -From long-termdeposit or investment

    RC, NRC, RA, NRA-ETB

    Royalties

    1) 20% - Royalties in General2) 10% - From books, literary

    works and musicalcompositions

    N/A N/A N/A N/A

    NRA-NETB

    1) 25% - Royalties in General2) 25% - From books, literary

    works and musicalcompositions

    N/A N/A N/A N/A

    RC, NRC, RA, NRA-ETBPrizes and Winnings

    20% onprizes exceedingP10,000 and winnings (not

    subject to the P10,000 limit).

    NOTE: Prizes less than P10,000subject to graduated rates

    N/A N/A N/A N/A

    NRA-NETB 25% on prizes N/A N/A N/A N/A

    RC, NRC, RA

    1) Cash / PropertyDividends fromDomesticCorporations

    2) Share in the

    distributable netincome after taxof a businesspartnership,

    3) Share in the netincome after taxof anassociation, a

    10% final tax N/A N/A N/A N/A

    NRA-ETB 20% final tax N/A N/A N/A N/A

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    San Beda College of Law

    2012 CENTRALIZED BAR OPERATIONS

    161

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    NRA-NETB

    joint account, ora joint ventureor consortiumtaxable as acorporation of

    which he is amember or co-venturer.

    25% final tax N/A N/A N/A N/A

    RC Cash / PropertyDividend from

    ForeignCorporations

    5%-32% Graduated rates N/A N/A N/A N/A

    NRC, RAI f considered as incom e within

    5%-32%graduated ratesN/A N/A N/A N/A

    RC, NRC, RA CinematographicFilm and Similar

    Works

    5%-32% Graduated rates N/A N/A N/A N/A

    NRA-ETB, NRA-NETB 25% final tax N/A N/A N/A N/A

    TAX ON CORPORATIONS

    Domestic Corporations (DC)Income within and

    without

    1) NCIT- 30% (effectiveJanuary 1, 2009) on the

    taxable income2) Capital Gains Tax3) Final tax on passive income

    same rules as thoseimposed on individuals

    4) MCIT2% Gross incomeEXCEPT income exemptfrom income tax and incomesubject to final withholdingtax

    5) Effective January 1, 2000,the President through theSec. Finance may allow DCthe option to be taxed at

    15%of gross income.6) IAET 10% on improperlyaccumulated taxable income(in addition to other taxes)

    N/A N/A

    YES, if taxed underNCIT otherwise,

    NO

    YES, if taxedunder NCIT

    otherwise, NO

    Special Domestic Corporat ions1) Proprietary Educational

    Institutions and Non-profit Hospitals

    Rule: 10% of the net incomeexcept those subject to capitalgains tax and passive income

    N/A N/A NO NO

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    TAXATION LAW

    Income Taxation

    162

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    subject to final tax (stock, non-profit plus other requisites above

    discussed)

    Exceptions:a) 30% IF the gross income

    from unrelated trade,business or other activityexceeds 50% of the totalgross income derived fromall sources;

    b) Exempt if non stock non-profit PRIVATEeducational institutionandhospital

    2) Depositary Banks(FCDS)

    Rule: Exempt from all taxes,except net income from suchtransactions as may be specifiedby the Secretary of Finance,upon recommendation by theMonetary Board to be subject tothe regular income tax payableby banks.

    Exceptions: Final tax of 10% oninterest income from foreigncurrency loans granted by suchdepository banks under saidexpanded system to residentsother than offshore units in thePhilippines or other depository

    banks under the expandedsystem.

    N/A N/A NO NO

    Resident ForeignCorporationengaged intrade or business (RFC)

    Income within only

    1) NCIT- 30% (effectiveJanuary 1, 2009) on thetaxable income

    2) Capital Gains Tax3) Final Tax on Passive income4) MCIT2% Gross income

    N/A N/A

    YES, if taxed underNCIT otherwise,

    NO

    .

    YES, if taxedunder NCIT

    otherwise, NO

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    San Beda College of Law

    2012 CENTRALIZED BAR OPERATIONS

    163

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    EXCEPT income exemptfrom income tax and incomesubject to final withholdingtax

    5) Effective January 1, 2000,

    the President through theSec. Finance may allowRFC the option to be taxedat 15% of gross income.

    6) BRANCH PROFITREMITTANCE TAX15%of total profit applied orearmarked for remittancewithout any deduction for taxcomponent thereof

    Special Resident Foreign Corporations

    1) International Carriers 2.5%on Gross Philippine Billings

    2) Off Shore Banking Unitsauthorized by BSP

    Rule:Exempt

    Exception: It is subject to finaltax of 10% on interest incomederived from foreign currencyloans granted to residents otherthan offshore banking units orlocal commercial banks,including local branches offoreign banks that may beauthorized by the BSP totransact business with offshorebanking units.

    NO NO

    3) Resident DepositaryBank (FCDU)

    Rule:Exempt from all taxes,except net income from suchtransactions as may be specifiedby the Secretary of Finance,upon recommendation of theMonetary Board to be subject tothe regular income tax payableby banks.

    Exception:It is subject to finaltax of 10% on interest incomefrom foreign currency loans

    NO NO

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    TAXATION LAW

    Income Taxation

    164

    INCOME TAXPAYERTAXABLEINCOME

    TAX RATESEXEMPTIONS ALLOWED

    DEDUCTIONSALLOWED

    OPTIONALSTANDARD

    DEDUCTIONSPERSONAL ADDITIONAL

    granted by such depositorybanks under said expanded

    system to residents other thanoffshore units in the Philippinesor other depository banks underthe expanded system.

    4) Regional or AreaHeadquarters

    EXEMPT NO NO

    5) Regional OperatingHeadquarters

    10%of the taxable income fromsources within the Philippines

    NO NO

    Non-resident ForeignCorporation - not engagedin trade or business (NRFC)

    Income within only

    1) 30%final tax on grossincome

    2) Capital Gains Tax exceptcapital gains tax on sale or

    disposition of real properties.

    N/A N/A NO NO

    Special Non-resident Foreign Corporation

    1) Non-residentCinematographic FilmOwners, Lessors orDistributors

    25%on gross incomefromsources within the Philippines

    N/A N/A NO NO

    2) Non-resident Owner orLessor of VesselsChartered by PhilippineNationals

    4.5%on Gross rentals, lease orcharter fees from leases or

    charters to Filipino citizens orcorporations, as approved by the

    Maritime Authority.

    N/A N/A NO NO

    3) Non-resident Owner orLessor of Aircraft andother Equipment

    7.5% on gross rental or fee N/A N/A NO NO