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    UNCLASSIFIED

    UNCLASSIFIED

    BCT Targeting /Cyclic MDMP

    4 IBCT, 82 ABN DIV

    8 JUN 11

    1

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    Agenda

    I. PurposeII. Doctrine and References

    III. Challenges and Trends

    IV. BCT Targeting/ Cyclic MDMP

    V. Commanders Guidance

    VI. Exercise

    2

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    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Purpose

    To provide doctrinalreference and to discussthe way ahead for the

    targeting /cyclic MDMP forthis exercise and beyond.

    3

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    Unified Endeavor 11-3

    As of: 17 MAR 11

    4/82nd Airborne Division Training Objectives

    Training Objectives

    Execute BCT & RC-S (DIV) Mission Command (Common Operating Picture &

    CCIR)

    Execute BCT staff processes

    Synchronize the integration of Holistic Targeting, Campaign

    Refinement/Planning, and mission command of execution over a 30 day

    operational horizon lethal and non-lethal effects into planning and execution

    Coordinate and integrate Interagency support for stability operations

    Execute Operational Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance

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    82 ABN DIV Trng OBJ

    Al to obtain

    5

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    BCT Targeting Doctrine

    6

    Continual updates reflect current implementationto include Nonlethal and Joint TTPs

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    Other References

    7

    The value of an SOPcannot be overstated.

    It reflects our bestpractices and it becomes

    our legacy.

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    Targeting Defined

    Targeting is the process of

    selecting and prioritizing targetsand matching the appropriateresponse to them, consideringoperational requirements andcapabilities (FM 3-60, FM 3-90.6)

    The emphasis of targeting is onidentifying resources (targets) the enemy can

    least afford to lose or that provide him with thegreatest advantage, then further identifying thesubset of those targets which must be acquiredand attacked to achieve friendly success.

    8Sou rce: FM 3-60, pg . 1-1

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    Targeting Process

    9

    D3A:The targeting process is based on fourfunctions: decide, detect, deliver, and assess(D3A). It is a Cyclic process. The D3Afunctions are not phased or sequenced, andfrequently occur simultaneously throughout

    planning and execution.FM 3-90.6, The BCT, para 8-15

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    How are we defining

    a Target?

    10

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    An area, complex, installation, force, equipment,capability, function, or behavioridentified forpossible action to support the commanders

    objectives, guidance, and intent.

    Target (Problem Set)

    planned or immediate

    lethal and/ornonlethal

    enemy and/orneutral

    developed during missionanalysis from IPB products

    injected into the targeting process

    FM 1-02 (Operational Terms)

    11

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    Targeting Essentials

    TargetLethal

    Nonlethal

    Target

    NAI

    TAI

    CCIR

    PIR

    DP

    HVT

    HPT

    Linkages

    Targeting Meetings

    CDRGuidance

    SITTEMP

    AssessDecide

    What drives targeting?

    12

    DSM

    DST

    COA

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    Decision Point (DP)The point in space and time where the

    commander or staffanticipates making a decisionconcerning a specific friendly course of action. A decisionpoint is usually associated with a specific target area ofinterest, and is located in time and space to permit the

    commander sufficient lead time to engage the adversaryin the target area of interest.

    FM 1-02 Operational Terms and Graphics

    DP

    One result of the MDMP is linking the situation and eventtemplates with NAIs and target areas of interest (TAI) thatare linked to decision points (DP) for the commander. Thecommander approves selected IR as his CCIR for his DPs.These NAIs, TAIs, and DPs are expressed on the decisionsupport template (DST).

    FM 3-90.6, para 4-9, The BCT13

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    Targeting Challenges

    1. Staff preparation for the

    targeting WG/meeting2. WFF input to the SITEMP /

    CIVIL CONSIDERATIONS

    3. Staff presentation/productsfor BCT commander

    4. Updating the ISR plan to support targeting

    5. Knowledge Management in support of targeting

    6. Integrating Nonlethal targeting effects

    7. Effective use of a consolidating matrix (i.e., TSM)

    8. Targeting beyond the next 24-48 hours

    14Sourc e: BCTC-C FSX Trends 2011

    BCT Targeting Meeting

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    UNCLASSIFIED 15

    Sourc e: FM 3-60,

    pg . 2-23 Fig. 2-9

    Considering All Assets

    Who on the

    BCT Staff

    manages

    these

    assets ?

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    NTC Trends

    16

    Sourc e: NTC

    Trends, Jan 2010

    Solution:Develop and

    use ourTargeting SOP.

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    UNCLASSIFIED

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    JRTC Trends

    17

    Sourc e: JRTC FY 10 Trends

    Solution: Develop and use our Targeting SOP.

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    Are we Targeting

    right now?

    18

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    FM 5-0, Mar 2010

    FM 3-90.6(The BCT)

    The BCT should integratethe initial targeting effortinto the units MDMP. As

    the staff develops its planfor future operations, theyshould use the D3Amethodology

    FM 3-90.6 (The BCT), para 8-44

    19

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    UNCLASSIFIED 20Sou rce: FM 3-60, pg . 1-8, Fig 1-3

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    UNCLASSIFIEDCALL Newsletter 10-49, June 2010 21

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Targeting Outputs

    22

    AWGAssessment

    Working Group(MissionAnalysis)

    Identification oftargets or

    problem sets(Decide)

    Updated CCIR,HPTL

    BCT CDRs

    TargetingGuidance

    Draft TSM,IOSM, ISRSM

    Staff / Partnered units Run nin g Estim ates(Asses sm ent of Operation s and Effects (PMESII-PT)

    Commanders Estimate and overarching BCT Campaign Design/Plan/LOEs

    WGWorking Group

    (Gov, Dev, HN, Security)(MA / COA Development)

    Determination ofproposed approach

    (COA) to engagetargets or problemssets (Detect, Deliver)

    Prioritized Decide

    LOE/WG approved

    Nominations Draft input to OpsSynch Matrix / ExCheck List

    TMTargeting Meeting

    (COA Dev/Wargame)

    Synchronizationand confirmationof nominated

    COAs (Decide,Detect, Deliver)

    Finalizedtargeting /planning products

    Final Draft OpsSynch Matrix / ExCheck List

    WARNO

    DBDecision Brief

    (CDR)

    BCT CDRapprovedCOAs

    Approvedtargeting /planningproducts

    Completed

    Ops SynchMatrix / ExCheck List

    FRAGO

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    4/82 ABN, UE 11-3Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

    29 MAY (E-8) 30 (E-7) 31 (E-6) 1 (E-5) 2 (E-4) 3 (E-3) 4 (E-2)

    5 (E-1) 6 (E) 7 (E+1) 8 (E+2) 9 (E+3) 10 (E+4) 11 (E+5)

    12 (E+6) 13 (E+7) 14 (E+8) 15 (E+9) 16 (E+10) 17 (E+11) 18 (E+12)

    19 (E+13) 20 (E+14) 21 (E+15) 22 (E+16) 23 (E+17) 24 (E+18) 25 (E+19)

    ADVON 2 Main Body

    1500 MID AAR

    1500 Final AAR

    1400 SM In-Brief -OPSGRP-C

    Information Engagements Information Engagements

    IEs

    IEs

    Rehearsals

    Site & Sim Preparation

    1000 Role PlayerIntegration

    STAREX

    Equipment Upload

    & Set Up

    ADVON 1

    Phase IIB

    Phase IIB Phase IIC

    Phase IIC

    Equipment Packand Ship

    Trail Party Departs

    As of: 11 May 11

    0900: FSX INTRO

    1000: MSN CMD WS

    1000: WFF BO

    1200: XO/S3 BO

    1330: TGT WS1500: KM WS

    NATO Systems TrainingUE 11-3/TE 11-01, IJC Phase 2APH 1A IA Pre-Deployment TRNG

    WARM

    START

    WARM

    START

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    4/82 IBCT

    BATTLE RHYTHM

    24

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    DIV/RCSBATTLE RHYTHM

    Up to 13 June

    25

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Targeting / Cyclic MDMP

    Targeting CycleTC a period oftime in which

    targeting meetings

    / forums are heldbeginning with

    some form of

    Assessment and

    ending with aDecision Brief(usually noted by

    numbers).

    26

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Targeting / Cyclic MDMP

    Targeting Cycle TC a period of time in which targeting meetings / forums are

    held beginning with some form ofAssessment and ending with a Decision Brief

    (usually noted by numbers).27

    LD

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Targeting Cycle TC a period of time in

    which targeting meetings are held

    beginning with some form ofAssessmentand ending with a Decision Brief(usuallynoted by numbers with dates).

    Time Period TP the period of time

    in which a target or targets aredesignated for execution (usuallynoted by letters).

    This TC is fromJun 11-13 and itcovers TP A

    28

    LDTargeting / Cyclic MDMP

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    1. Backward planning provides at least one TC for each echelon to receive andprocess a TP

    2. Multiple TPs allows the BCT to plan for future TPs

    3. Resourcing provides RC / DIV with maximum time to coordinate resources

    29

    BCT CDRapproves twocycles beforeexecution.

    LDTargeting / Cyclic MDMP

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    UNCLASSIFIED 30

    LDTargeting / Cyclic MDMP

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    What do we need from

    ou r Commander?

    31

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    CDR Guidance for Targeting

    ISAF Campaign Design

    RC South Campaign Plan

    Mission Command

    Mission command is the exercise of authority and direction by the

    commander using mission orders to enable disciplined initiative within

    the commanders intent to empower agile and adaptive leaders in the

    conduct of full spectrum operations. It is commander-led and blends the

    art of command and the science of control to integrate the warfighting

    functions to accomplish the mission.

    32

    Mi i C d

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    Mission Command

    Mission command is the exercise of authority and direction by the commander using mission orders

    to enable disciplined initiative within the commanders intent to empower agile and adaptive leaders

    in the conduct of full spectrum operations. It is commander-led and blends the art of command and

    the science of control to integrate the warfighting functions to accomplish the mission.

    The Art of CommandThe creative and skillful exercise of

    authority through decisionmaking

    and leadership

    The Science of ControlDetailed systems and procedures to

    improve commanders understanding

    and support execution of missions.

    Enabled by mission commandnetworks and systems

    Design pervades all tasks

    Staffs tasks

    Conduct the operations process:

    plan, prepare, execute, and assess

    Conduct knowledge management

    and information management

    Conduct inform and influence and

    cyber/electromagnetic activities

    Commanders tasks

    Drive the operations process

    Understand, visualize, describe, direct,

    lead, and assess operations

    Lead development of teams among

    modular formations and JIIM partners

    Lead inform and influence activities;

    establish themes and messages and

    personally engage key players

    Enables: Operational Adaptability

    Understand the operational

    environmentAdaptive teams that

    anticipate transitions

    Acceptance of risk to create

    opportunity

    Influence friendly, neutrals,

    adversaries, enemies, and JIIM partners

    Result: Successful Full Spectrum Operations Figure 4-3. FM 3-0, C1

    LEADS

    SUPPORTS

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    CDRs Targeting Guidance

    34Sou rce: FM 3-60, pg . 1-2

    ( 1 of 2 )

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    RC South CDR Guidance PH I

    PH I - Targeting Objectives

    Destroy INS indirect fire capability

    Destroy INS AD and AT capability

    Suppress and interdict INS formations in defensive positions

    Priority Category Target Description

    1 C2 Tier I and II INS leaders and key coordinators

    2 Maneuver INS company sized teams/direct action cells

    3 Air Defense Mistral MANPAD positions/dismounts

    4 Fire Support 120mm and 82mm mortars, 122mm rocket systems

    5 AT Systems AT-14, AT-5, Spandrel, MILAN positions/dismounts

    6 Nonlethal GIRoA and tribal key influential leaders

    7 IED Cells IED factories, trigger pullers

    8 Logistics INS safe houses and weapons caches

    35

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    CDRs Targeting Guidance

    36Sou rce: FM 3-60, pg . 1-4

    ( 2 of 2 )

    UNCLASSIFIED

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    RC South Targeting Guidance3.A.2. Targeting Objectives.

    3.A.2.A. Information OperationsI1: Conduct all operations in a manner to limit Civilian Casualties (CIVCAS)

    I2: Improve Afghan population confidence in ANSF and GIRoA competence and equalityI3: Leverage informal power-brokers to reinforcing GIRoA legitimacy

    I4: Rapidly illustrate and exploit insurgent actions that inflict CIVCAS or harm the population

    I5: Visibly demonstrate that the Taliban does not offer a viable alternative to the legitimate GIRoA

    3.A.2.B. Governance.G1: Visibly support and reinforce Provincial and District GIRoA actions and decisions that benefit the populace

    G2: Assist the GIRoA and ANSF to identify and reduce corruption through legitimate Afghan institutions

    G3: Improve GIRoA capacity to deliver essential services through Unified Action; focus first on FDD and population centersG4: Encourage informal ethnic and tribal structures to complement and cooperate with GIRoA

    G5: Reinforce emergence of Rule of Law (RoL) among GIRoA and Afghan populace

    3.A.2.C. Economic Development.E1: Support developmental programs that expand legal and sustainable employment opportunities

    E2: Improve road networks to support legal movement of goods and services and ensure access to key population center

    E3: Foster agricultural development by improving access to clean water, sustainable crops, and sustainable farming methods

    3.A.2.D. Security.3.A.2.D.1. Protect the Population.

    D1: Take all precautions to limit civilian casualtiesD2: Freedom of movement along major highways (1, 2, 7, KG) ensured for the population and commerce

    D3: AAF are neutralized to a point that does not allow them to jeopardize transitions to GIRoA

    3.A.2.D.2. Enable ANSF.

    A1: Partner with ANSF at all echelons: focus first on FDD and population center securityA2: Ensure OCC-Ps and OCC-Ds are fully functioning, enabling security in depth, and improving confidence in ANSF

    A3: (AUP) Conduct Combined Action to enable AUP to protect the population and enforce the law and visibly transition to AUP in

    the Lead IOT improve population perception of AUP

    A4: (AUP) Develop AUP institutions to effectively provide District AUP with adequate facilities, equipment, and training

    A5: (ANA) Reinforce offensive and COIN capabilities; improve ANA ability to conduct independent operations

    A6: (ANA) Improve ANA competence along Warfighting Functions and capability to sustain long-term operations

    A7: (ANA) Support ANA development of a professional and competent NCO Corps

    A8: (ABP) Improve ABP capabilities to secure the border and protect licit economic traffic ICW PAKMIL

    A9: (ABP) Develop ABP capabilities to identify and contain illegal cross-border movement and interstate smuggling routes

    A10: (ABP) Develop ABP institutions and systems to effectively resource BCPs with adequate facilities and equipment

    Source: RC South Campaign Plan UNCLASSIFIED 37

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    EXERCISE

    Situation:8 Jun 2010

    4/82 IBCT OPORD issued

    Begin:

    Targeting Cycle 2 (Jun 14-16)Time Period B

    38

    UNCLASSIFIED

    A t W ki G

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    39UNCLASSIFIED

    Agenda: Roll Call - XO Review Targeting Cycle and Purpose for Meeting - XO Review Inputs/Outputs - XO Intelligence Update / ISR Assets Available / Initial ISM S2 /Collection Manager Proposed CCIR S2 Operations Update (Task Org, Mission, Intent, OperationsCompleted) - S3

    Campaign Plan/LOEs/OBJs Review S3 / S3 Plans BCT Assessment of Operations and Effects from Last TGTCycle S3 / FSO / S7 / S9 / PRT / HTT Developed BCT Problem Sets / Future Operations S3 / S3Plans BN/Partnered Units Assessment of Operations and Effects /Target Assessment Last TGT Cycle HN Reps / BN LNOs /BN S3s / TTs BN Proposed Problem Sets / Targets - HN Reps / BN LNOs /BN S3s / TTs CDRs Targeting Guidance - CDR

    Inputs:

    Staff Running Estimates

    BCT CDRs Targeting Guidance

    Proposed CCIR and PrioritizedLethal and Non Lethal HPTL

    BCT Assessment of Operationsand Effects (PMESSII)

    Updated Subordinate/Partnered Unit Assessments(BN LNOs/S3s/TTs/ HNSFs)

    Previous Targeting CycleLethal and Non-Lethal TSMs

    Current/Initial TargetFolders/CONOPs

    Proposed CDR Engagementand IO/PAO Plan

    Proposed Initial ISM

    Purpose: Conduct Mission Analysis on TargetedPeriod and Receive CDRs Targeting Guidance

    Endstate: Staff prepared to conduct COA DEV at

    Standing Working Groups and acknowledged CDRsGuidance for Targeted Period

    Frequency: Once per Targeting CycleDuration: 2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs linked to Subordinate andPartnered Units with Collaborative Systems

    Chair: XO

    Attendees: CDR, DCO, XO, S3, S2, Collection Manager,FSO, FSCOORD, Targeting Officer, S3 Plans, S7, S9, ALO,

    BAE, PSYOP, PAO, ENG, BOLT, S6, PMO, S1, S4, CHEMO,SURG, Chaplain, BN LNOs, SOF LNO, PRT TM LDR/Rep,HTT, HN LNOs, HN Reps, BN S3s/S2s and TTs viacollaborative systems

    Supporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engageBNs S3s/S2s and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect,VOIP, etc.)

    Assessments Working Group

    Outputs:

    Updated Staff RunningEstimates

    Approved BCT CDRs

    Targeting Guidance

    Approved CCIR, HPTL, BCTLethal/Non Lethal Target List

    Updated BCT Assessment ofOperations and Effects(PMESSII)

    Refined Subordinate/Partnered Unit Assessments

    Refined CampaignPlan/LOEs/Benchmarks/OBJs /MOEs/MOPs Assessment

    Updated TSM (Decide

    section complete), IOSM,FSEM, AGM

    Updated ISM

    Source: NTC Apr 2011

    RC South Campaign Plan

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    40UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO

    p g

    Development (LOE 3)

    Build /Improve Roads Improve Agro businessfocused on repairing/rebuilding field to marketdistribution infrastructure

    Prioritize DevelopmentProjects & Integrate GIRoAMinistries into DevelopmentPrograms

    Develop AlternativeCash Crop

    SAFE & SECURE ENVIRONMENT

    INDEPENDENT SECURITY FORCES

    RULE OF LAW ESTABLISHED

    DEVELOPING ECONOMY

    AGRICULTURE EXPANSION

    ESTABLISHED ROAD NETWORK

    PROVIDE FOR NEEDS OF PEOPLE

    LEGITIMATE & EFFECTIVE GOVERNMENT

    ENDSTATE

    Source: MCTP RCS Scenario

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    Extract: RC SOUTH TSM 12 JUN

    TGT

    OBJCAT

    HPT/HVI

    DescribeASSET LOC TIME ASSET METHOD TIME ASSET TIME

    A4A AD

    AD system

    AA5015 (BP

    A1C)

    P: RCS

    CAS; SOF;

    UAS;

    A: 4/82ABCT

    NAI # 1-S2

    (P);

    11SNV50211

    38641

    D-8

    to

    D+1

    P: HIMARS

    (2/B/1-14

    FA); CAS;

    SOF

    A: 4/82ABCT

    P: GMLRS;

    GBU/ LGB;

    DA

    A: CCA; 1-319 FAR

    D-8

    to

    D+1

    P: RCS

    CAS;

    SOF;

    UAS;

    A: 4/82ABCT

    Immed

    +2 hrs

    A4CFS -

    Mortar

    120mm

    mortar

    position

    AA4015 (POO

    28 April)

    P: RCS

    Q36/7;

    CAS; UAS;

    SOF

    A: 4/82ABCT

    NAI # 13-

    SE7 (P);

    15SNV49887

    38646

    D-8

    to

    D+1

    P: MLRS

    (2/B/1-14

    FA); CAS;

    SOF

    A: 4/82ABCT

    P: HIMARS;

    GBU/ LGB;

    DA

    A: 1-319

    FAR

    D-8

    to

    D+1

    P: RCS

    Q36/7;

    CAS;

    UAS;

    SOF

    A: 4/82ABCT

    Immed

    +2 hrs

    A1DLocal

    LeaderSangin Mayor 4/82 ABCT

    Sangin city

    centerD+1 4/82 ABCT KLE D+1

    4/82

    ABCT

    DELIVER ASSESSDETECTDECIDE

    41

    RC South Target Overlay

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    42UNCLASSIFIED//FOUOUNCLASSIFIED//FOUO

    10 km

    3

    1

    1

    2

    1

    1

    1

    1

    2

    2

    2

    Target Sets:

    1 - 120mm mortars, 82mm mortars

    2 Mistral MANPAD, AT-14, AT-5,

    Manever elements (platoon-sized)

    3 C2 platforms, Tier I-III leaders

    3

    3

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    43UNCLASSIFIED

    Staff Proponent: S3Chair: XOAttendees: DCO, XO, S3, S2, Collection Manager, FSO, FSCOORD,Targeting Officer, S3 Plans, S7, S9, ALO, BAE, PSYOP, PAO, ENG,BOLT, S6, PMO, S1, S4, CHEMO, SURG, Chaplain, BN LNOs, SOFLNO, PRT TM LDR/Rep, HTT, HN LNOs, HN Reps, BN S3s/S2s and TTsvia collaborative systems

    Supporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engage BNs S3s/S2sand TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect, VOIP, etc.)

    Agenda: Introduction XO

    Brief WARGAME Method and Tools (Map, Icons, Synch

    Matrix, Recorder, etc.) Review Current IPB Products (SITEMP, Pattern Analysis, etc.) -S2 Review Higher Mission/Intent, Unit Mission/Intent, Task Org - S3 CDRs Current Targeting Guidance, Ops Summary, CCIR S3/S2 Review Approved HPTL and Target Folders/CONOPs -S3/S2/FSO/Plans Review Updated TSM (Lethal, Non-Lethal, IO, AGM, ATO)FSO/S7 Review BN Proposed Targets/CONOPs BN LNOs/S3s Review BCT Proposed Targets/CONOPs S3/FSO Review Updated ISM - S2

    Synch Approved CONOPs with ISR and ResourcesXO/S3/S2/S7/FSO

    CONDUCT STAFF WARGAME by phase for entire timeperiod targeted Use Wargame Map and Icons Display Synchronization Matrix for All To See All staff record notes on hard copy of synch matrixduring wargame Identify specific tasks and decision points and allocateresources during wargame

    Review Updated Wargame Synch Matrix and Decision Pts - XO Conclusion - XO

    Purpose: Synchronize the BCT Lethal and Non-LethalTargeting PlanEndstate: Fully synchronized and integrated BCT

    Targeting PlanFrequency: Once per Targeting CycleDuration: 2 hrsLocation: BCT HQs linked to Subordinate andPartnered Units with Collaborative Systems

    Targeting Meeting

    Input: Updated Staff Running Estimates

    Updated IPB Updated ISM Proposed HPTL Proposed CCIR Updated PMESSII Assessments Updated CampaignPlan/LOEs/Benchmarks Approved CCIR, HPTL, CDRs

    Targeting Guidance Approved Target Folders(CONOPS)

    Updated Lethal and Non-LethalTSM (left side complete)/IOSM/AGMDRAFT Ops Synch Matrix DRAFT DSM Updated AGM Updated FSEM Revised IO Themes and Messages

    Output: Revised Staff Running

    Estimates Revised CampaignPlan/LOEs Final ISM Completed Lethal andNon-Lethal TSM, IOSM Final HPTL Final CCIR Fully SynchronizedCONOPs/TGT Folders Updated Ops SynchMatrix/Ex Check List Final DSM Final AGM Final FSEM Final CF TGT Boxes Final IO Themes andMessages

    COA AnalysisSynchronization

    Source: NTC Apr 2011

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    120mmPOO

    Target: AA4015Grid: 11S NV 49776 38646Description: 120mm mortar position

    250 meters to nearest populationCDE: 4 LOW

    OBJ VIPER

    44

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    Residence

    Target: AA8420Grid: 11S NV 49114 38634Description: Local Leader(Mohammed Nazir).CDE: NA

    OBJ VIPER (South)

    45

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    Haji

    Omar

    Khan

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Recommended Products for COA

    Enemy Set / SITEMP/ EVENTEMP / HVT

    HPTL / AGM / TSS

    TSM / OPS SM / ISR SM

    COA Sketch

    Tasks to Subordinate Units Annexes Task Organization Maneuver Movement Matrix Fire Support Execution Matrix ISR Plan

    Intel Update

    Operations Update Running Estimates

    AO Assessments

    CONOPS

    47

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    AA 4015 (120mm POO)

    120mmPOO

    RESOURCING:Detect: EQ-36 (CFFZ 6)/ RCS Q-37 (CFZ 2)Deliver: 1/1/B/2-377 FA / 2/A/1-377FA w/ PGMAssess: BCT UAS

    OPERATIONS SNYCH:DESCRIPTION:Target: 120mm POO (AA 4015)Problem Set: Security of Gereshk

    (Southwest) and TAA EAGLENetwork: New Taliban / HVI: Haji OmarKhan/Tribal Influence (Alikozai)Grid: 11S NV 49776 38646Influence Opportunity: Mohammed Nazir

    MISSION STATEMENT:4/25 ABCT influences, disrupts, and/ordestroys INS mortar assets threatening the

    Gereshk population and BCT operations.

    SCHEME OF MANEUVER:

    SO: TBD

    DO: TBD

    TASK ORGANIZATION:

    BCT:

    HN:

    Other:

    CAMPAIGN PLAN:Affected LOE: Civil SecuritySupporting OBJ: INS IDF

    MOP:MOE:

    CCIR:TBD

    CONCEPT OF FIRES:FA:CAS:EW:CCA:

    CONCEPT OF IOMISO:CA:PAO:Combat Camera:

    TASKS:BCT Staff: TBD

    Subordinate Units: TBD

    COORD INSTRUCTIONS:TBD

    48

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    Decision Brief

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    50UNCLASSIFIED

    Agenda: Introduction - XO Current IPB and SITEMP S2 CCIR S2 ISM S2/Collection Manager Review Higher Mission/Intent, BCT and HNSFMission/Intent S3 BCT and Partnered HNSF Task Org S3

    Review CDRs Targeting Guidance, Ops Summary S3 Review Final Lethal and Non-Lethal HPTL andSynchronized Target Folders/CONOPs for ExecutionS2/S3/S3 Plans/FSO Review Updated Lethal and Non-Lethal TSM FSO Review Emerging Target Folders/CONOPs S3 Review Updated Ops Synch Matrix and DSM withProposed CDRs Decision Points S3/XO Battle Rhythm and Due Outs XO

    Commanders Guidance CDR

    Purpose: Present Integrated and SynchronizedTargeting COAs to the CDR for Decision and Approval

    Endstate: CDR approves Targeting COAs for

    Execution and the Staff prepares the TargetingFRAGO for publication.

    Frequency: Once per Targeting CycleDuration: 2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs linked to Subordinate andPartnered Units with Collaborative Systems

    Chair: XO

    Attendees: CDR, DCO, XO, S3, S2, Collection Manager,FSO, FSCOORD, Targeting Officer, S3 Plans, S7, S9, ALO,

    BAE, PSYOP, PAO, ENG, BOLT, S6, PMO, S1, S4, CHEMO,SURG, Chaplain, BN LNOs, SOF LNO, PRT TM LDR/Rep,HTT, HN LNOs, HN Reps, BN S3s/S2s and TTs viacollaborative systems

    Supporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engageBNs S3s/S2s and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect,VOIP, etc.)

    Decision Brief

    Input: Revised Staff RunningEstimates Revised CampaignPlan/LOEs Final ISM Completed Lethal andNon-Lethal TSM, IOSM Final HPTL

    Final CCIR Fully SynchronizedCONOPs/TGT Folders Updated Ops SynchMatrix/Ex Check List Final DSM Final AGM Final FSEM Final CF TGT Boxes Final IO Themes andMessages

    Output Updated Staff RunningEstimates Revised CampaignPlan/LOEs Fully Synchronized Lethaland Non-Lethal TSM, IOSM Approved ISM Approved HPTL

    Approved CCIR Approved CONOPs/TGTFolders Approved DSM Approved AGM Approved FSEM Approved CF TGT Boxes Approved IO Themes andMessages Completed Ops SynchMatrix/Ex Check List

    UNCLASSIFIED

    R i

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    Review

    1. When we are planning (MDMP) we are also Targeting (primarily

    Decide products and processes).2. When we are targeting (D3A, F3EAD) we are using planningmethods (primarily COA development and analysis).

    3. Commanders guidance for targeting is more implicit than explicit(macro to micro desired effects, translation of intent, broad COAplanning guidance).

    4. At a minimum, we should apply the D3A methodology to thosetarget /problem sets to (a) ensure synchronization with currentassets, and to (b) coordinate for external assets.

    5. We must ensure that what we target/engage will link to ourcampaign plan objectives and our tactical priorities IAW CDR intent.

    6. We should see the enemy and understand as much about theenemy as possible, before we develop our HVT and HPTL.

    51

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    Conclusion

    52

    UNCLASSIFIEDCDE ASSESSMENT REFERENCE GUIDE

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    No Restr ic t ions

    PGM, Unitary

    PGM, Mk-84

    PGM, Mk-84, Delay Fuze, Hdg: 090-180

    PGM, Mk-84, Delay Fuze Hdg: 090-180,CE: 5D/7N/9E

    ASUGM, F-15, Mk-18, Delay Fuze,Hdg: 135-225, CE: 7D/9N/12E

    ASUGM, F-15, Mk-82

    ASUGM, F-15, Mk-82, Delay Fuze, Hdg: 135-225

    ASUGM, B-52, Mk-82, Hdg; 315

    ASUGM, B-52, Mk-82, Delay Fuze, Hdg: 315

    PGM, Mk-84, Delay Fuze

    ASUGM, B-52, Mk-82, Dely Fuze, Hdg: 315,CE: 12D/8N/22E

    SSBM, 105mm, M119A1, M1HE, PD/MTSQ/VT

    SSBM, 105mm, M109A1, M1HE, VT

    SSBM, 155mm, M198, M107HE, VT,CE: 9D/12N/16E

    CDE 1 LOW

    CDE 2 LOW

    CDE 3 LOW

    CDE 4 LOW

    CDE 5 LOW(HIGH)

    CDE 5 LOW(HIGH)

    CDE 3 LOW

    CDE 4 LOW

    CDE 3 LOW

    CDE 4 LOW

    CDE 3 LOW

    CDE 5 LOW(HIGH)

    CDE 3 LOW

    CDE 4 LOW

    CDE 5 LOW(HIGH)

    PGM, ClusterPGM

    ASUGM

    SSBM

    Meth. Of Eng.:Single Warhead

    (Un-Mit igated)

    (Mit igated)

    Meth. Of Eng.:Multiple Warhead

    ALL

    Assessment Restrictions

    Note:Underlin

    edentriesarevariable.

    *CEisonlyincludedinFacilityLevelAssess

    ments.

    53

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    Fundamentals

    54

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    TARGET(S)Area

    Complex

    Installation

    Force

    Equipment

    Capability

    Function

    Behavior

    Acknowledge

    Plan

    Consider

    Execute

    AssessDecideDetect

    Deliver AssessInfluence . Destroy

    Targeting

    Object ives

    HVTHPT

    Brigade fight.Battalion fight

    Synch ronized Effor t

    Target/Problem Set Continuum

    55

    UNCLASSIFIED

    SITEMP

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    SITEMP

    56

    a primary source

    for developingtargets / problemsets

    enables reverse/cro ss WFF IPB

    requires inputfrom all WFFs

    A depiction ofassumed adversary dispositions, based on

    adversary doctrine and the effects of the battlespace [OE]if the adversary should adopt a particular course of action.

    FM 1-02 (Operational Terms)

    UNCLASSIFIED

    Sample Threat Analysis Caspian Sea

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    NEFTECHALA

    KARAVELLY

    PUSHKINO

    CASPIANSEA

    DZHALILABAD

    BORADYGYAKH

    MASALLY

    ALLAR

    +TE UETD UD

    1 241

    2 241

    3 241

    54

    234

    3 253

    233

    232

    252

    244

    80%

    90%

    80%

    15%

    95%

    55%

    65%

    55%

    75%

    20%

    60%

    80%

    231

    85%

    2 253

    243

    PRISHIB

    60%

    1 242

    2 242

    50%

    3 242

    50%

    2 251

    60%

    50%

    3 251

    50%

    1 251

    6

    1

    2

    3

    5

    4

    4

    1

    1

    4

    6

    6

    H-2

    2HR

    4HR

    6HR

    8HR

    10HR

    H+2

    H-6H-24

    H-24 H+2

    H+2-4

    6

    OSC CDR DECISION POINTS

    DP1: Transition BNs to Adaptive Ops(MDECOA)

    DP2: Commit 244 TK BDE (MLECOA)

    DP3: Commit CO size air assault (MLECOA)

    DP4: Attack Infrastructure (All ECOAs)

    DP5: Withdraw (LLECOA)

    DP6: Create TIM release or employChemical Munitions (All ECOAs)

    Should we target all

    templated enemypositions?

    - Priority reconstitution to frontline BNs- OSC reconstitution slowed by worry of USAF attack- Retrograde of 2/251 due to Atropian CATK on 9 APR- 1/253 reinforcing D-Bad as part of 3/253- 1/241 & 244 TK BDE receiving most support for

    reconstitution

    57

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    OBJ TEXAS58

    UNCLASSIFIED

    30x PAX

    ENY MDCOA (Decentralize Defense)

    EA

    BP 1

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    AT7

    RPG-7

    SA-18AT7

    AT7

    K

    K

    KKK

    K

    K

    K

    FF T

    T

    AT7

    EA

    30x PAX

    30x PAX

    T

    EA

    EAEA

    EA

    BP 7

    EA

    EA

    BP 6

    BP 5

    BP 4

    BP 2

    BP 3BP 10

    BP 9

    BP 8

    BP 4,5,6(AQI / ISI )

    T: 1 x Infantry Platoon engage blue forces with RPG 7s, PKM MG, Milan 3, and 60mm TR

    P: Delay movement through city and attrite blue forces

    BP 7,8 (AQI/ISI)

    T: 1 x Infantry Platoon move to support BP 9/10 with RPG 7s, PKM MG, Milan 3, and 60mmTR

    P: Reinforce battle positions

    BP 9,10 (AQI/ISI)

    T: 1 x Infantry Platoon engage blue forces with RPG 7s, PKM MG, Milan 3, and 60mm TR. 1x

    Anti Tank Section engage blue forces moving east on MSR Bull RunP: Delay movement through city and attrite blue forces

    BP 1 (AQI / ISI)

    T: 1 x Anti Tank team identify movement of times and composition of blue forces, blow bridge if

    blue forces attempt to cross. 1 x Anti Tank section attack blue forces moving across bridge

    P: Provide early warning, delay movement through city and attrite blue forces

    BP 2 (AQI / ISI)

    T: 1 x Anti Tank team identify movement times and composition of blue forces, blow bridge if blue

    forces attempt to cross.

    P: Provide early warning, delay movement through city and attrite blue forces

    BP3 (AQI / ISI)

    T: 1 x Anti Tank BPT team move to support BP2. 1 x Infantry platoon engage blue forces moving

    south of MSR Bull Run with RPG-7s, 60mm TR, PKM MG, and Milan 3. 1 x 120mm Teamtargeting TF2 moving north into city

    P: Delay movement through city and attrite blue forces

    T 57

    60MMT 57

    60MM

    T 57

    60MM

    RPG-7

    T 57

    60MM

    T 57

    60MM

    O

    O

    2X60MM TR

    4XRPG-7

    2X60MM TR

    4XRPG-7

    1xKORNETE

    1X AT-5

    1X MANPAD ADA

    1XDShk

    4XRPG-7

    1xKORNETE

    1X AT-5

    1X MANPAD ADA1XDShk

    4XRPG-7

    1xKORNETE

    1X AT-5

    1X MANPAD ADA

    1XDShk

    4XRPG-7

    1x 60 MM TR

    1xRPG-7

    1xMilan -3

    1xPKM MG

    1x 60 MM TR

    1xRPG-7

    1xMilan -3

    1xPKM MG

    1x 60 MM TR

    1xRPG-7

    1xMilan -3

    1xPKM MG

    59

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    High Value Target (HVT)

    derived from the SITTEMPand Enemy COA

    can be nonlethal (i.e., thehost nation population)

    can be neutral (i.e., religionsand/or political official)

    High-value target A target the enemy commanderrequires for the successful completion of the mission.The loss of high-value targets would be expected toseriously degrade important enemy functions throughoutthe friendly commanders AI.

    FM 1-02 (Operational Terms)

    60

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    High Payoff Target (HPT)

    derived from the HVTs(which are on the SITTEMP)

    prioritized by their

    importance to contributeto the friendly COA

    can be friendly (i.e., political

    official for KLE)

    High-payoff target A target whose loss to the enemy will

    significantly contribute to the success of the friendlycourse of action. High-payoff targets are those high-valuetargets that must be acquired and successfully attackedfor the success of the friendly commanders mission.

    FM 1-02 (Operational Terms)

    HPTL

    Pri Category Target Description

    1 C2 Tier I and II INS leaders and keycoordinators

    2 Nonlethal GIRoA and tribal key influential leaders

    3 Logistics INS safe houses and weapons caches

    4 IED Cells IED factories, IED initiators

    5 Fire Support 120mm and 82mm mortar systems,122mm rocket systems

    6 Maneuver INS platoon sized teams/direct actioncells

    7 Air Defense Mistral MANPAD positions/dismounts

    8 AT Systems AT-14, AT-5, Spandrel, MILANpositions/dismounts

    61

    UNCLASSIFIED

    From HVT to HPT

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    From HVT to HPT

    HVTs are identified and prioritized during the war

    gaming phase of planning. In addition, it[wargaming] identifies the subset of HVTs thatmust be acquired and attacked for the friendlymission to succeed. HVTs may be nominated as

    HPTs when these targets can be successfullyacquired, vulnerable to attacks, and such anattack supports the commanders scheme of

    maneuver. Once identified and nominated, HPTsare grouped into a list identifying them for aspecific point in the battle. The completed HPTL issubmitted to the commander for approval.

    62Sou rce: FM 3-60, pg . 2-5

    UNCLASSIFIED

    Targeting Meetings

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    Targeting Meetings

    63

    Meetings, working groups, boards, and/or other collaborative

    efforts conducted across the BCT staff to enable D3A. Rangefrom informal (cell meetings) to formal (boards).

    Targeting meetings integrate the targeting process into other

    BCT processes. The purpose of a targeting meeting is to focus

    and synchronize the unit's combat power and resourcestoward finding, attacking, and assessing current HPT by using

    the D3A methodology.

    CellMeetings

    Working Groups Pre-TargetingMeetings

    TargetingMeetings

    TargetingBoards

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Targeting Meeting Objectives

    1. Verification and update of the HPTL.

    2. Verification, update of, and re-taskingavailable collection assets for each HPT.

    3. Allocation ofdelivery systems to engage each target.

    4. Confirmation that assets are tasked to assess whether thedesired effects have been achieved by attacking the target.

    5. Identification oftarget nominations for attack by jointassets.

    6. Synchronization of lethal and non-lethal actions.

    7. Synchronization of FS and IO assets to generate desiredlethal and non-lethal effects.

    Sou rce: FM 3-90.6 Brig ade Com bat Team (Nov 11); para: 7-34.

    64

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    Named Area of Interest (NAI)The geographical area where information that will satisfy a

    specific information requirement can be collected. NAIsare usually selected to capture indications of enemycourses of action, but also may be related to [conditionsin the area of operations]. An NAI may be designated a TAI

    when enemy activity is detected within it.

    developed initially duringmission analysis

    drives the ISR plan will answerCCIR

    indicated in the Detect

    column of the TSM

    FM 1-02 Operational Terms and Graphics

    65

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    Target Area of Interest (TAI)

    The geographical area where HVTs can be acquired andengaged by friendly forces. Not all target areas of interestwill form part of the friendly course of action; only targetareas of interest associated with HPTs are of interest tothe staff. TAIs differ from engagement areas in degree.

    Engagement areas plan for the use of all availableweapons; TAIs might be engaged by a single deliverysystem. The geographical area or point along a mobilitycorridor where successful interdiction will cause the

    enemy to abandon a particular course of action or requirehim to use specialized engineer support to continueFM 3-09.42 TTP for FS for BCT

    indicated in the Detect column of the TSM66

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Priority Intel Requirements (PIR)

    critical questions

    drives thedevelopment of NAIs

    linked to DPs

    Those intelligence requirements for which a commanderhas an anticipated and stated priority in his task ofplanning and decisionmaking. An intelligencerequirement associated with a decision that will criticallyaffect the overall success of the commands mission.

    FM 1-02 Operational Terms and Graphics

    67

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    Decision Point (DP)The point in space and time where the

    commander or staffanticipates making a decisionconcerning a specific friendly course of action. A decisionpoint is usually associated with a specific target area ofinterest, and is located in time and space to permit the

    commander sufficient lead time to engage the adversaryin the target area of interest.FM 1-02 Operational Terms and Graphics

    DP

    One result of the MDMP is linking the situation and eventtemplates with NAIs and target areas of interest (TAI) that

    are linked to decision points (DP) for the commander. Thecommander approves selected IR as his CCIR for his DPs.These NAIs, TAIs, and DPs are expressed on the decisionsupport template (DST).

    FM 3-90.6, para 4-9, The BCT

    68

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    How the manmade infrastructure, civilian institutions, and attitudes andactivities of the civilian leaders, populations, organizations within an area of

    operations influence the conduct of military operations. FM 3-0 Operations

    Other sources to derivetargets/problem sets from.

    Civil Considerations

    69

    UNCLASSIFIED

    C

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    DECIDE

    Considerations:

    Targeting Objectives/Guidance

    HPTL review and update

    HVT nominations (L/NL)

    Staff estimates input

    External agency input

    Assessment update and re-

    attack criteria

    The decide function provides the overall

    focus, identifies targeting requirements,and sets the initial priorities andplanning for specific ISR activities.

    FM 3-90.6, The BCT, para 8-18

    70

    UNCLASSIFIED

    DETECT

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    DETECT

    Considerations: Targeting Objectives/Guidance

    Select appropriate assets and request from higher

    Maximize use of detection assets, employing

    redundancy as required, and ensuring minimal gaps

    Develop and monitor NAI/TAI for HPTs

    Rapid processing of information gathered from

    collection assets

    The detect function involves locating HPTs

    accurately enough to engage them. The S3,assisted by the S2, is responsible for directing the

    ISR plan to detect HPTs identified in the decidefunction. Execution of detect functions must be

    timely and accurate.FM 3-90.6, The BCT, para 8-23/4

    71

    UNCLASSIFIED

    DETECT A t

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    DETECT Assets(1 of 2)

    BCT Detection Assets

    1 x Q36 Radar 1 x Q37 Radar (BDE)

    2 x PROPHET

    1 x SHADOW UAS

    10 x RAVEN UAV CCA / RECON

    Observers/COLTs

    TACP

    Scouts

    4 x HUMINT Collection

    Teams (HCTs)

    CAT 1 thru 3 linguists

    Partnered/HN elements 72

    UNCLASSIFIED

    DETECT A t

    http://www.globalsecurity.org/intell/systems/images/raven_uav_throw.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:RQ-7B_UAV.jpg
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    UNCLASSIFIED

    DETECT Assets(2 of 2)

    Echelons above Brigade

    Classified systems

    COMINT platforms Rivet Joint, Guardrail, EC-130

    ELINT platforms Aries, Prowler, Compass Call

    MASINT platforms JSTARS, Q36 & Q37 radars

    IMINT platforms Global Hawk, Reaper, Hunter, Predator

    Other HCT, SOF, EOD

    73

    UNCLASSIFIED

    DELIVER

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    DELIVER

    Considerations:

    Targeting Objectives/Guidance

    Select appropriate assets and request from higher

    Conduct CDM as required & mitigate effects (L)

    Avoid fratricide - use appropriate control measures

    Following IEs, develop and exploit opportunities

    Rehearse delivery plan for each HPT

    The deliver function involves engaging

    targets located within the TSS according to theguidance in the AGM. This includes using both

    lethal and non-lethal attack systems. HPTsthat are located within the TSS are tracked and

    engaged at the time designated in the

    OPORD/AGM. FM 3-90.6, The BCT, para 8-29

    74

    UNCLASSIFIED

    DELIVER Assets

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    DELIVER Assets(1of 2)

    BCT Lethal Assets

    105mm Howitzer (FA) Mortars

    Maneuver direct fire

    systems

    155mm Howitzer (FA) Close Combat Attack (CCA)

    Echelons Above Brigade

    USAF platforms (i.e. bombers,F-16, A-10, EW platforms)

    Naval Gunfire (i.e. Tomahawk)

    ATACMS

    MLRS with PGM (GMLRS) 155mm Howitzerw/Excalibur

    75

    UNCLASSIFIED

    DELIVER A t

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    BCT Nonlethal Assets Unit Commanders

    Unit Patrols

    HUMINT Collection Teams

    Engineers Advise and Assist Brigadepersonnel

    Tactical *MISO TMs

    Civil Affairs TMs

    Echelons Above Brigade Provincial ReconstructionTeams

    HN Security Forces

    Partnered Human Terrain Teams

    Interagency Assets

    Public Affairs Detachment

    Combat Camera

    DELIVER Assets(2of 2)

    * PSYOP changed to MISO (Military Information Support Operations) per

    memo dtd 23 Jun 2010 76

    UNCLASSIFIED

    Nonlethal Assets

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    Nonlethal AssetsMethod

    Inform at ion Eng agements

    Loudspeaker Ops

    Handbi l ls

    Radio Broadcasts

    Press Releases

    Media Events

    Medic al/Vet Visits

    Reconstruct ion (CERP)

    Condo lence / Claims

    Payments

    Rewards Programs

    Force Presence

    Electronic Attack

    Targets

    Key

    Leaders

    Enemy

    Systems

    Select

    Populace

    Groups

    Effect

    Translates into: Reduced attacks

    Limiting enemy freedom of maneuver

    Intel tips

    Positive attitude towards unit from

    populace

    Assets

    Tacti cal MISO TMs

    Civi l Affairs TMs

    Uni t Commanders

    Unit Patrols

    HUMINT Collection TMs

    Provincia l Recons truct ion

    Teams

    HN Secu r i ty Forces

    Hum an Terrain Teams

    Interagenc y Assets

    Publ ic A ffairs Det.

    Combat Camera

    In f luence

    Att i tudes

    and

    Behavior

    (MOE)

    77

    UNCLASSIFIED

    ASSESS

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    ASSESS

    Considerations: Targeting

    Objectives/Guidance

    Criteria or conditions the

    define the desired effects

    Feedbackmechanisms/processes and

    their efficiency

    Nonlethal positive and

    negative effects

    MOP and MOE assessment

    The assess function involves the assessment of

    the results of mission execution. Assessmentoccurs throughout the operations process.Targets are attacked until the effects outlined inthe AGM are achieved or until the target is nolonger within the TSS.

    FM 3-90.6, The BCT, para 8-31

    78

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    JRTC Quads

    79

    AWGPurpose: Assess effectiveness of last targeting cycle; nominatetargets and priorities for engagement based on full spectrumanalysis against BCT Campaign plan and MOE/MOP Two parts 1)

    Working Groups (Recommend Lethal, NL, ISR and CIED):Purpose: To refine draft concepts and resources applied to BCT

    target nominations. This should lead to draft COAs that include

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    analysis against BCT Campaign plan and MOE/MOP. Two parts 1)staff AWG and 2) Brief to BCT CDR the results of the AWG (OEassessment and recommended targets).Homework required: Assessment from previously executed targeting cycle BN PMESII/AO assessments (briefed by BN CDRs at CUB andproducts from BN staffs).

    Assessments from PRT, HNSFs and HN Government ctrparts. Updated Running Estimate (RE) by WFF.

    Compare to assessment from previous targeting cycle to see

    what changed and why. This should yield recommended BCT

    target(s).

    WFFs come to the meeting prepared to brief their part of the

    assessment and nominate targets.

    Execution of the Briefing: Brief your part of the assessment focus on the analysis and so

    whatpaint the picture for the CDR on how you arrived at yourtarget nomination (if you have one). Receive CDRs prioritized guidance for the targeting cycle.

    Post-AWG/Pre-Working Group Homework: S3/S3 Planner ICW nonlethal lead (S7, S9, PAO, PSYOP) writes arough draft concept for each target that includes, at a minimum,Task, Purpose, and desired Endstate/Effect of target. Place onCONOP/Baseball Card for WGs to use as a basis for their specificWG concept development.

    S2 section develops enemy MLCOA and MDCOA as it applies toeach target and adds to draft concept developed by S3/S7. Thisfacilitates staff section/WG planning from a common base concept. S3 delineates BCT/BN fights for each target. Adjust Campaign Plan and associated MOE/MOP as necessary. Issue WARNO 1. Individual WFF:

    Use running estimate and internal trackers to identify resources to

    apply to targets. Draft Task and Purpose for concept of target as it applies to each staff

    section. Draft CCIR/IRs for each target.

    all applicable WFF enablers.

    Required Resources:

    Results of homework

    Draft concept

    Synch matrix enabler inputs

    Updated Running estimateExecution of the Working Group:

    Integrate necessary enablers into the concept for each target.

    Plan in an unconstrained environment best case.

    Collate individual staff section concepts of support into a WG

    concept for each target. Insure adherence to BCT/BN fight.

    Determine minimum required enabler support to accomplish

    the effects on each target (each target will compete for finite

    resources at the wargame). Consolidate draft CCIR/IR for each target

    Endstate: The working group concept of support should be at

    the 75%+ solution. The remainder will be dependent on input

    from the other WGs and will be consolidated prior to the Pre-

    Targeting Meeting.

    Post-Working Groups/Pre-PTM Homework:

    Results of NLWG should be fully filled out on CONOP/Baseballcard and the synch matrix should have refined task/purpose for

    each function/action.

    Handoff results to S3 Plans for staffing.

    S3 Plans consolidates target concepts and adds data to synch

    matrix after all WGs are complete, in preparation for Pre-

    targeting meeting

    Collaboration with TF WFF counterparts, HNSF and other

    agencies as required. 80

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    Assessment Work Group

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    Agenda

    Inputs:BDE Staff Running Estimates

    Overall BDE AO AssessmentsSubordinate Unit Assessments

    Previous Targeting Objective Statuses

    SIGACTS Last 48-Hours/Next 72

    Target Synch Matrix (Blank)

    INTSUMs/INTREPs

    Outputs:

    Target Cycle TimeframeUpdated BCT AO Assessments

    Refined Unit Assessments

    Proposed Problem Sets/Targets - prioritized

    Confirmed Collaborative Sessions (Working Groups)

    WARNO #1

    Purpose: AO Assessment (Understand the

    Environment-PMESIIPT); Target

    Nominations/Problem sets; Assess last Targeting

    Cycle

    Frequency: Beginning of each TGT cycle

    Duration: 120 Minutes

    Location: BCT TOC (BNs participates)Establish Cycle Timeframe

    Changes to Commanders Guidance

    Intelligence Update

    AO SITEMPEnemy MLCOA/MDCOA

    PIR Review

    HVT/HVI Review

    Operations Update

    Current Task Organization

    Campaign Plan Review

    Operations Last 48/Next 72

    PIR Review

    OPORD/FRAGO UpdateBCT Assessment

    Battalion Assessments

    HPTL Review

    Current Target Sets

    HVI List

    Prioritized Target Set

    Target Set Review

    Proposed Problem Sets /Targets

    General Concept of the OPN for each Target

    Chair: DCO/XO

    Lead: ECOORD

    Attendees: S2, S3, S3 Planner DECOORD,TO, IO, SJA, CA,PSYOP, PAO, PMO, BAE, ENG, ALO, BN LNOs, PRT Rep, HTT

    Rep, C-IED Rep

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    Assessment Working Group Quick Reference Card

    All Fires

    Staff Preparation for AWGRequired Prior to AWG Assessments from previously executed Targeting

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    Running Estimates(IPB, Mission Analysis)

    AO Assessments (PMESII)

    Proposed Target Nominations

    DCO/XO

    Guidance from CDR and any changes

    S3

    FRAGOs from higher/Tasks identified Task Organization

    Troop to Task/CBT Power Synch Matrix

    Updates to CDR Intent

    Campaign Plan Review

    Operations conducted during last TGT Cycle

    Proposed Target Nominations

    S2

    AO SITEMP

    Enemy MLCOA/MDCOA Current PIR

    Collection Assests Available

    HVT/HVI Review

    Proposed Target Nominations

    Assets Available (including Joint)

    CDRs Guidance for Fires ROE (as it relates to fires)

    Proposed Target Nominations

    Targeting Officer

    Working High Payoff Target List (HPTL) Working Attack Guidance Matrix (AGM)

    Working Target Synch Matrix (TSM)

    Prioritized Target Set

    S7

    AO Assessments

    Target Nominations for Lethal/Non-Lethal WG

    Working Talking points/ Themes and

    messages

    PSYOP

    S9 AO Assessments

    Proposed Target Nominations

    Project Update

    Tools/Visual Aids

    CBT Power Synch Matrix (S3) Task Org (S3)

    Campaign Plan (S3)

    SITEMP (S2)

    ISM (S2)

    HPTL/AGM/TSM (TO)

    Meeting Agenda

    Roll Call (ECOORD)

    Focus Assessments on last TGT

    Cycle/Next 24/48/72 hr TGT Cycle

    Establish Cycle TimeframeChanges to CDRs Guidance

    Targeting Battle Rhythm

    Intelligence Update (S2)

    AO SITEMP

    Enemy MLCOA/MDCOA

    PIR Review

    HVT/HVI Review Operations Update (S3)

    Current Task Org

    Campaign Plan Review

    Operations Last 48/Next 72

    OPORD/FRAGO Update

    BCT Assessment (ALL)

    Battalion Assessment (BN LNOs) HPTL Review (TO) Current Target Sets (TO)

    HVI List

    Prioritized Target Set

    Proposed Problem Sets/Targets (ALL) DCO/XO Guidance

    Post AWG/Pre-WG Homework

    S3 Planner ICW NL lead (S7) Develop draft concept for eachtarget that includes, at a minimum, Task, Purpose, and desired

    Endstate/Effect of Target

    Develop enemy MLCOA/MDCOA as it applies to each target

    and add to draft concept developed by S3/S7

    S3 delineates BCT/BN fight for each target

    Adjust Campaign Plan and associated MOE/MOP as

    necessary

    Issue WARNO 1

    WFFs refine draft concepts and resources applied to

    nominations

    p y g g

    Cycle

    BN PMESII/LOE/AO Assessments

    Assessments from PRT, HNSF, and HN Government

    counterparts

    Updated Running Estimates by WFF

    Identify gaps in progress along BCT LOEs to

    yield recommended BCT target(s) WFF prepared to brief/discuss their part of

    the assessment and nominate targets

    83

    Working Group Quick Reference CardExecution of the Working Groups

    Targeting Battle Rhythm

    Assessment Working Group

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    Integrate necessary enablers into the concept for each target. Plan in an

    unconstrained environment best case

    Collate individual staff section concepts of support into a WG concept for each target

    insure adherence to BCT/BN fight

    Determine minimum required enabler support to accomplish the effects on each

    target (Each target will compete for finite resources at the Targeting Meeting) Consolidate draft CCIR/IR for each target

    Consolidate proposed/draft decision points

    EndState

    The working group concept of support should be at the 75% + solution. The

    remainder will be dependent on input from the other WGs and will be consolidated

    prior to the Pre-Targeting Meeting and Targeting Meeting

    Tools/Visual Aids

    SITEMP ISM

    HVT/HVI lists

    TSS

    HPTL

    TSM

    Operation Synch Matrix

    Decision Point Matrix

    Target CONOPs

    Post-Working Groups/Pre-PTM Homework:

    Results of WGs should be fully filled out on Target CONOPsand the Synch Matrix should have refined Task/Purpose for

    each function/action

    Handoff results to S3 Plans/DECOORD/TO for staffing

    S3 Plans consolidates target concepts and adds data to

    synch matrix after all WGs are complete, in preparation for

    the Targeting Meetings

    Collaboration with BN/TF WFF counterparts, HNSF and

    other agencies as required

    Required Prior to WFF Working Groups Results of AWG homework

    Draft Concept

    Synch matrix enabler inputs

    Updated Running estimate

    Meeting Agenda

    As needed per working Group (See Quad Charts) The group lead determines how formal or

    informal the Working Group will be At a minimum, Working Group must address

    everything that is required for the Pre-Targeting

    Meeting and Targeting Meeting

    Assessment Working Group Lethal/Non-Lethal WG, C-IED WG, S2/ISR WG Pre-Targeting Meeting

    Targeting Meeting

    CDRs Dec Brief Targeting FRAGO Published

    84

    Lethal Working Group

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    AgendaInputs: Commanders Guidance

    AssessmentsBCT/TF target nominations

    HPTL/HVIL

    CAMPLAN

    Fused INTEL

    ATO

    Assets available by time

    Outputs:BCT AO and LOO Assessment (Security)

    Lethal Target Priorities

    Targets for Execution and Development

    HPTL/HVIL recommended changes

    Resource allocation recommendation

    Mission Analysis for Next Targeting Cycle

    Lethal portion of next cycle Targeting FRAGO

    Purpose: The Lethal Working Group is designed toconduct Mission Analysis/Course of Action Development

    to develop a Course of Action (TSM) during the TargetingMeeting for those targets that need to be engaged

    during the next targeting cycle using lethal effects.

    Review Commanders Guidance

    Review the PIRsAO assessment (BCT/TF)

    LOO assessment for Security

    Review and assessment of executed targets during

    last targeting cycle

    Review of HPTL/HVIL

    BCT/TF lethal target nominations (Execute and

    Developing targets)

    TF target nominations for BCT Target ListISR Synch

    Issues/Comments

    Chair: S3

    Lead: ECOORD

    Attendees: S2, BN S3s, BN S2s TO, ALO, BAE, JAG, PMO,S2X, ISR Manager, IO, PAO,

    85

    Non-Lethal Working Group

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    AgendaInputs: Commanders Guidance

    AO Assessment (S2, S7, S9)BCT/PRT/Bn target nominations

    CAMPLAN

    KLE Priorities

    Current Project List

    IO Recommended Messages

    HPTL/HVIL

    Outputs:BCT AO and LOO Assessments (Governance, Economy, Essential

    Services)

    Target Priorities (KLEs/Projects/Activities)

    Targets for Development and Execution(KLEs/Projects/Activities)HPTL/HVIL recommended changesResource allocation recommendation

    Recommended IO Messages/Themes

    Mission Analysis/Course of Action Development for Next Targeting

    Cycle

    Non-lethal portion of next cycle Targeting FRAGO

    Non-Lethal portion of TSM

    Purpose: The Non-Lethal Working Group is designed to conduct

    Mission Analysis/Course of Action Development to develop a

    Course of Action (TSM) during the Targeting Meeting for those

    targets that need to be engaged during the next targeting cycleusing non-lethal effects.

    When: 1300, 1st Day of each Tgt Cycle

    Conducted: In person, with SVOIP as needed

    Review Commanders Guidance

    AO Assessment (BCT) (S2)AO Assessment (BCT) (S9)

    HPTL/HVIL Review

    KLE Strategy

    PRT Focus

    BCT/PRT/Bn Targeting Focus/Nominations

    Issues/Comments

    Chair: XO

    Lead: S9

    Attendees: ECOORD, S7, AS2,TO, S3/Plans, PRT, JAG , BCTENG, BN Reps, HTT, USACE Rep, USAID, Chaplain

    86

    S2/ISR Working Group

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    AgendaInputs: Commanders Guidance

    BCT/TF AO Assessments

    BCT/TF target nominations

    HPTL/HVIL nominations

    Cell and Network updates

    Resource request

    NAI Rollup

    PIR/SIR

    Assets Available

    Outputs:BCT AO and LOO Assessment

    Lethal Target Priorities

    Targets for Execution and Development

    HPTL/HVIL recommended changes

    Resource allocation recommendation

    ISR Collection Plan

    MLCOA/MDCOA for COA

    Purpose: Provides intelligence updates throughout theAO from the BCT Fusion Cell and TF S2s. BCT and TF will

    also discuss BCT and TF level targets for action and

    development, TF level targets nominations for BCTTarget List, provide assessments on targets action during

    last targeting cycle, updates on cells and networks

    operating throughout AO and request for resources. The

    S2 Working Group feeds the Lethal Targeting Meeting.

    Review Commanders Guidance

    Review the PIRs

    AO assessment (BCT/TF)

    Review and assessment of executed targets during

    last targeting cycle

    Review of HPTL/HVIL

    BCT/TF lethal target nominations (Execute andDeveloping targets)

    Resource request

    BN target nominations for BCT Target List

    Issues/Comments

    Chair: S2

    Lead: S2

    Attendees: S3 Rep, DECOORD,TO, S7, BN S2s, MICO, ISRManager, IO Rep, OMT Rep, MASINT Rep, HTT Rep, C-IED

    Rep

    87

    Pre-Targeting Meeting

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    Agenda

    Purpose: Complete COAs for BCT

    nominated targetsFrequency: Each TGT cycle

    Duration: 120 minutes

    Location: BCT TOC

    Updated Commanders Guidance for Targeting

    Intel UpdateAO SITEMP Review

    SIGACT Review

    HVI Review

    Intel Synch Matrix (ISM)

    Recommended changes to HPTL

    Active Target COA Brief

    New target COA DevelopmentDraft input to TSM

    Draft DPsGuidance

    Chair: XO/S3

    Lead: ECOORD

    Attendees: S3 Planner, DECOORD,TO, TA, S2, S3, IO, SJA, CA,PSYOP, PAO, PMO, BAE, ENG, ALO, BN LNOs, PRT Rep, HTT

    Rep, C-IED Rep, Chaplain

    Inputs:BDE Staff Running Estimates

    Updated Unit Assessments

    Refined Target List

    Proposed COA for each target

    Working COA Target Folders

    Working Synch Matrix

    Working Intel Synch Matrix (ISM)

    Working Target Synch Matrix (TSM)Current FRAGOs

    Outputs:Updated BCT AO Assessments

    Refined Unit Assessments

    Finalized HPTL

    Finalized Prioritized Target List

    Refined COA Folders

    Completed Synch Matrix

    Completed ISMCompleted TSM 88

    Pre-Targeting Meeting Quick Reference Card

    All Fires

    Staff Preparation for PTMTargeting Battle Rhythm Assessment Working Group

    h l/ h l /

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    WG homework results

    AO Assessments (PMESII)

    Refined COA for each Target

    ECOORD

    Updated CDRs Guidance for Targeting

    S3 Planner

    Delineates BCT/BN fight for each target Draft concept for new target nominations

    that includes Task, Purpose, and desired

    Endstate/Effect of Target

    Working Operation Synch Matrix

    Draft Decision Points for each Target

    Target Draft COAs from Working Groups

    S2

    AO SITEMP

    SIGACT Review HVT/HVI Review

    Intel Synch Matrix (ISM)

    Recommended changes to the HPTL

    MLCOA/MDCOA for each target

    Target Draft COAs from Working Groups

    Counter-Mortar/Rocket analysis

    Target Draft COAs from Working Groups

    Targeting Officer

    Refined High Payoff Target List (HPTL) Refined Attack Guidance Matrix (AGM)

    Refined Target Synch Matrix (TSM)

    Refined Target SetS7

    AO Assessments

    Target COAs from Lethal/Non-Lethal WG

    Working Talking points/ Themes and

    messages for each target

    PSYOP

    Target Draft COAs from Working Groups

    S9

    AO Assessments Target Draft COAs from Working Groups

    Project Update

    Tools/Visual Aids

    SITEMP (S2) ISM (S2)

    HPTL (TO)

    AGM (TO)

    TSM (TO)

    Operation Synch Matrix (S3)

    Decision Point Matrix (S3)

    Target CONOPs (All WFF)

    Meeting Agenda

    Roll Call (ECOORD)

    Updated CDRs Guidance for Targeting

    Intelligence Update (S2) AO SITEMP

    SIGACT Review

    HVT/HVI Review

    Intel Synch Matrix (ISM)

    Target Update

    HPTL Review

    Prioritized Target Set

    Active Target COA Brief(ALL) Review COAs for each target

    Recommend timeline for execution

    Identify Decisive, Shaping, and Sustainingoperations

    Identify operations required before, during,

    and after target execution

    Consolidate CCIR/IR by target Complete each COA and draft sych matrixes Identify potential decision points

    Determine minimum required support to

    accomplish the effects on each target

    New Target COA development

    XO/S3 Guidance

    Post PTM/Pre-Targeting meeting Homework

    Refine Synch matrix based on proposed timeline establishedduring PTM

    Update COA (CONOP) for each Target Collaborate with TF/BN counterparts

    Continue coordination with HNSF, HN Government, and PRT

    for projected resource requirements

    ECOORD/XO/S3 conduct azimuth check with BCT CDR and

    BN counterparts

    Issue WARNO 2 (CONOPs with timeline is sufficient)

    Required Prior to Pre-Targeting Meeting Running Estimates

    Results of Working Groups and Homework refined

    COAs and base synch matrix. * COAs should be

    placed on a CONOP/baseball card

    Lethal/Non-Lethal WG, C-IED WG, S2/ISR WG

    Pre-Targeting Meeting

    Targeting Meeting

    CDRs Dec Brief

    Targeting FRAGO Published

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    CDRs Decision Brief Quick Reference Card

    All

    Res lts of PTM

    Targeting Officer

    Final Hi h P ff T t Li t (HPTL)

    Staff Preparation for CDRs Decision BriefTargeting Battle Rhythm

    Assessment Working Group Lethal/Non Lethal WG C IED WG S2/ISR WG

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    Results of PTM

    AO Assessments (PMESII)

    Updated COA for each Target

    ECOORD

    Updated CDRs Guidance for Targeting

    S3

    Task ORG Review Operations Last 48/Next 72

    Review CDR Intent

    S2

    AO SITEMP

    Enemy MLCOA/MDCOA

    SIGACT Review

    PIR Review

    HVT/HVI Review

    Intel Synch Matrix (ISM)

    Target COAs for Lethal/Non-Lethal WG

    Final High Payoff Target List (HPTL) Final High Value Individual List (HVI List) Final Target Synch Matrix (TSM)

    Prioritized Target Set

    S7

    AO Assessments

    Final Talking points/ Themes and messages foreach target

    PSYOP

    S9

    AO Assessments

    Project Update

    Tools/Visual Aids

    SITEMP (S2) ISM (S2)

    HPTL (TO)

    TSM (TO)

    Operation Synch Matrix (S3)

    Decision Point Matrix (S3)

    Target CONOPs (All WFF)

    Post Targeting Cycle FRAGO:

    Coordinate and track resources/enabler requests Insure effective handoff to Current OPS for execution

    Required Prior to CDRs Dec Brief Results of Targeting Meeting

    Final HPTL, TSM, OPSYNC Matrix, DSM,

    Target CONOPS

    Running Estimate

    Meeting Agenda

    Roll Call (ECOORD)

    Targeting Battle Rhythm

    Intelligence Update (S2)

    AO SITEMP Enemy MLCOA/MDCOA

    PIR Review

    SIGACT Review

    HVT/HVI Review

    Intel Synch Matrix (ISM)

    Operations Update (S3)

    Current Task Org

    Campaign Plan Review

    Operations Last 48/Next 72

    OPORD/FRAGO Update

    BCT Assessments

    Updated BN Assessments

    HPTL Approval(TO)

    HVI List Approval (TO)

    Prioritized Target List Approval (ECOORD/TO)

    Target COA Approval (S3)

    Synch Matrix Approval (S3) Decision Guidance

    Lethal/Non-Lethal WG, C-IED WG, S2/ISR WG

    Pre-Targeting Meeting

    Targeting Meeting

    CDRs Dec Brief

    Targeting FRAGO Published

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    UNCLASSIFIED

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    96UNCLASSIFIED

    NTC Quad Charts

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    UNCLASSIFIED

    Governance/E3 Working GroupE3 = Essential Services Economics and Education

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    98UNCLASSIFIED

    Input: IO Objectives (linked with Commanders

    Intent or Lines of Effort (LOE)) (S7) Bi-lat Engagement summary Agreements / promises made S2 Update (S2 or S2X) Recent and Upcoming SIGACTS with

    analysis TF Commanders Assessments (MOE

    Review) (TF LNOs)

    Running Estimate Ongoing project status Fiscal Spending / Targeting Rollup Significant press activity / analysis

    (POE) Updates / Changes to Personality or

    Organization Target nominations (from LNOs and

    staff) Engagement Summary Reports /

    Promises

    Purpose: Develop comprehensive COA forGovernance/E3 for Targeted Time Period

    End state: Prioritized Governance/E3synchronized COA to serve as input to BCTTargeting meeting.Frequency: Once per targeting cycleDuration: 1-2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs

    Staff Proponent: BCT S7Chair: XOAttendees: DCO/XO, S7, S2, S2X, S3, FSO, S4, S5, S9, SJA,

    PMO, PAO, CAT-B OIC, TPD OIC, Targeting Officer, Chaplain,EN, SURG, Cultural Advisor, BN LNOs, STB S3, ENG, CA,PSYOP, SJA, PRT, PMO; BN S3/S5/S7, TTs, and HNSF partnersvia collaborative systems; Interagency LNOs, NGO LNOs, SOFLNO, HTTSupporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engage BNsS3s/S2s and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect, VOIP, etc.)

    Agenda: Roll Call-S7 LOE Review-S7 Enemy Situation-S2 SIGACTS-S2 Review of Promises made-S7/LNO Review Non-Lethal TSM - FSO Town Demographic Updates-

    S9/LNO MOE Assessment updates-

    XO/S7/LNO -by LOE -by essential task -by Town CERP Expenditure/Project review-

    S9/SJA/LNO Updated themes/messages-S7/XO Recommended Products-PSYOP RFI review-S7

    Guidance-DCO/XO

    Output: Non-Lethal Targets Nominations Recommended CCIR Updated Themes and Messages Updates / Changes to Personality

    or Organization Updated Target Folders Updated Non-Lethal TSM RFIs higher or lower Recommended PSYOP Products

    E3 = Essential Services, Economics, and Education

    UNCLASSIFIED

    C-IED Working Group

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    99UNCLASSIFIED

    g p

    Input: CDRs guidance from AWG Terrain and enemy IPB products (IED EAs,

    SIGACTs, caches, link diagrams, IED database,etc.)

    Current HPTL Subordinate unit assessments Patrol reports Synopsis of trends (storyboards

    EOD, WIT, BNs) EW/Freq. management issues Previous cycle MOPs/MOEs ISF availability and resources DIV taskings and clearance times CLP/VIP/ISF movement times

    Output: IED Defeat COA sketch Prioritized HPTL Updated/refined IED EAs and NAIs Draft route clearance matrix ISR collection recommendations Recommended changes to asset allocation

    (CREW, EOD, WIT, dog teams, etc.) EW coordinating instructions

    Purpose: Develop comprehensive COA for C-IED Operations for Targeted Time Period

    End state: Prioritized C-IED synchronized COAto serve as input to BCT Targeting meeting.Frequency: Once per targeting cycleDuration: 1-2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs

    Staff Proponent: BCT ENGChair: BCT ENGAttendees: ENG, S3, EOD, WIT, S2 rep, BN LNOs, CHEMO,

    IO rep, ADAM/BAE, FSO, Movement Rep (S4), CA/PSYOP,POE, SJASupporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engageBNs S3s/S2s and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect,VOIP, etc.)

    Agenda: Roll Call (ENG)

    Review CDRs guidance and campaignplan/key tasks (ENG/S3)

    IED Intel overview and MOEassessment (S2, ENG)

    SIGACTS/Database/Overlays

    Pattern and predictive analysis(friendly and enemy)

    Terrain analysis

    IED Network update

    LNO presentation of CDRsassessments and unitstoryboards (LNOs)

    BDE operations and DIV RCP schedulereview next targeting window (S3, ENG)

    CEXC Trends Update (EOD and WIT)

    Technical trends

    Emerging enemy TTPs

    New Technology

    EOD/WIT observations andstoryboards

    HPTL refinement, newnominations and COAdevelopment (ALL)

    IED Eas

    IED Cell Key Personnel

    Supply sources/facilities

    Political/Religious figures

    Smuggling routes

    Develop C-IED Synch Matrix (ISR

    platforms, enablers, routeclearance, etc.) (S2, S3, ENG, FSO)

    Due out review (ENG)

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Input: Intelligence Update / Initial ISM Maneuver Concept of Operations Assessments/BDA last Targeting Cycle Commanders Intent for Fires (FSCOORD)

    Concept of Fires/Counterfire (FSO/S3) Engagement Criteria Association / Activities Matrices (Target

    Folders) S2X CCIR, PIR, IR (Relative to CM2RI) Assessments (MOE Review) (FSCOORD)

    Mortar/Rocket Attacks (POO/POI) Interdicted Attacks, Caches Discovered Counterfire Rollup (Acquire to Fire/Action) Negative IO Effects of CF (S7) HPTL (Proposed) Running Estimate (from all staff sections) Lethal TSM Airspace De-confliction (ADAM/BAE) Air Assets Available (ALO) Target nominations (from LNOs and staff)

    Purpose: Develop comprehensive COA forSecurity Operations for Targeted Time Period

    End state: Prioritized Security synchronizedCOA and target nominations to serve as inputto the BCT targeting meeting.Frequency: Once per targeting cycleDuration: 1-2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs

    Staff Proponent: S3Chair: XO or S3Attendees: DCO / XO, S2, S2X, S3, S3 Plans, S4, S5, S7, S9,

    FSO, FSCOORD, ALO, TGT OFF, EWO, Collection Manager,ADAM/BAE, SJA, PMO, PAO, Chaplain, EN rep, SURG, BNLNOs; BN S3/S2/FSOs, TTs, and HNSF partners viacollaborative systems; Interagency LNOs, NGO LNOs, SOFLNO, HTTSupporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engage BNsS3s/S2s/FSOs and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect, VOIP,etc.)

    Agenda: Review Commanders Intent and TGT Guidance S3

    Intelligence Update and ISR Plan S2

    Review Lethal Target List/TSM/HPTL S2/FSO

    Current CCIR with Decision Points S2

    Operations Update, TGTing effects last TGT cycle S3

    Review Targeting Objectives/Tasks S3

    Future operations (next 96, 72, 48-24 hrs) S3/S3 Plans

    Prioritized BN lethal TGT nominations/CONOPs

    BN LNOs/BN S3s/FSOs Prioritized BCT lethal TGT nominations/CONOPs S3

    Proposed updated lethal HPTL and TSM - S2/FSO

    Propose changes to CCIR and / or decision points- S3

    Review due outs or coordination requirements- XO/S3

    Output: Prioritized Lethal TSM Revised ISM Updated HPTL Proposed Updated CCIR Updated Counterfire Target

    Boxes RFIs higher or lower Prioritized lethal target

    nominations Updated Staff Running

    Estimates Synchronized CONOPs / TGT

    Folders Updated Ops Synch Matrix Updated FSEM Updated AGM

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    Input: Current CCIR Updated Commanders Intent

    Updated Task ORG Current and Future

    Operations/CONOPs COA from Security WG Recent Enemy Activities Enemy SITEMP

    NAI Overlay Current ISR Plan / ISM Division/EAB ISM Assets available and those to be

    requested Target Folders D/S/P Lists

    Purpose: Develop comprehensive COA for ISRfor Targeted Time Period

    End state: Prioritized synchronized ISR planand ISM to serve as input to the BCT targetingmeeting.Frequency: Once per targeting cycleDuration: 1-2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs

    Staff Proponent: S2Chair: XOAttendees: DCO/XO, S3, S3 Plans, S2, Collection Manager, S2X,

    MICO CDR, SMEs, FSO, ADAM/BAE, ALO, CHEMO, S6,Sustainment Cell Rep, S7, S9, ENG, STB Rep, BN LNOs; BNS2s/S3s, TTs, and HNSF partners via collaborative systems;Interagency LNOs, NGO LNOs, SOF LNO, HTTSupporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engage BNsS2s/S3s/FSOs and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect, VOIP,etc.)

    Agenda:CDRs Intent/Targeting Guidance S3Task ORG S3Current / Future (Recommended COA)OPS S3/S3 PlansCurrent CCIR S2IPB/SITEMP S2Current ISR Plan / ISR Focus / ISM S2DIV/EAB ISM S2

    D/S/P (Target Folders) - FSOAsset Status S2/ADAM/BAEAsset to target assignments S3/S2Assets to be requested from higherS3/S2Due outs/requirements - XO

    Output: Updated SITEMP Updated CCIR Updated NAI Overlay Updated ISR Tasking

    Matrix Updated ISM Updated TSM Updated Collection Focus Prioritized Target Deck for

    UAS RFIs Request for EAB assets 1972s AMRs Updated ACMRs for UAS Updated FSEM Updated AGM

    UNCLASSIFIED

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    Input: Intelligence Update / Initial ISM Maneuver Concept of Operations Assessments/BDA last Targeting Cycle Commanders Intent for Fires (FSCOORD)

    Concept of Fires/Counterfire (FSO/S3) Engagement Criteria Association / Activities Matrices (Target

    Folders) S2X CCIR, PIR, IR (Relative to CM2RI) Assessments (MOE Review) (FSCOORD)

    Mortar/Rocket Attacks (POO/POI) Interdicted Attacks, Caches Discovered Counterfire Rollup (Acquire to Fire/Action) Negative IO Effects of CF (S7) HPTL (Proposed) Running Estimate (from all staff sections) Lethal TSM Airspace De-confliction (ADAM/BAE) Air Assets Available (ALO) Target nominations (from LNOs and staff)

    Purpose: Develop comprehensive COA forSecurity Operations for Targeted Time Period

    End state: Prioritized Security synchronizedCOA and target nominations to serve as inputto the BCT targeting meeting.Frequency: Once per targeting cycleDuration: 1-2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs

    Staff Proponent: S3Chair: XO or S3Attendees: DCO / XO, S2, S2X, S3, S3 Plans, S4, S5, S7, S9,

    FSO, FSCOORD, ALO, TGT OFF, EWO, Collection Manager,ADAM/BAE, SJA, PMO, PAO, Chaplain, EN rep, SURG, BNLNOs; BN S3/S2/FSOs, TTs, and HNSF partners viacollaborative systems; Interagency LNOs, NGO LNOs, SOFLNO, HTTSupporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engage BNsS3s/S2s/FSOs and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect, VOIP,etc.)

    Agenda: Review Commanders Intent and TGT Guidance S3

    Intelligence Update and ISR Plan S2

    Review Lethal Target List/TSM/HPTL S2/FSO

    Current CCIR with Decision Points S2

    Operations Update, TGTing effects last TGT cycle S3

    Review Targeting Objectives/Tasks S3

    Future operations (next 96, 72, 48-24 hrs) S3/S3 Plans

    Prioritized BN lethal TGT nominations/CONOPs

    BN LNOs/BN S3s/FSOs Prioritized BCT lethal TGT nominations/CONOPs S3

    Proposed updated lethal HPTL and TSM - S2/FSO

    Propose changes to CCIR and / or decision points- S3

    Review due outs or coordination requirements- XO/S3

    Output: Prioritized Lethal TSM Revised ISM Updated HPTL Proposed Updated CCIR Updated Counterfire Target

    Boxes RFIs higher or lower Prioritized lethal target

    nominations Updated Staff Running

    Estimates Synchronized CONOPs / TGTFolders

    Updated Ops Synch Matrix Updated FSEM Updated AGM

    UNCLASSIFIED

    Targeting Meeting

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    Staff Proponent: S3Chair: XOAttendees: DCO, XO, S3, S2, Collection Manager, FSO, FSCOORD,Targeting Officer, S3 Plans, S7, S9, ALO, BAE, PSYOP, PAO, ENG,

    BOLT, S6, PMO, S1, S4, CHEMO, SURG, Chaplain, BN LNOs, SOFLNO, PRT TM LDR/Rep, HTT, HN LNOs, HN Reps, BN S3s/S2s and TTsvia collaborative systems

    Supporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engage BNs S3s/S2sand TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect, VOIP, etc.)

    Agenda: Introduction XO

    Brief WARGAME Method and Tools (Map, Icons, SynchMatrix, Recorder, etc.)

    Review Current IPB Products (SITEMP, Pattern Analysis, etc.) -S2 Review Higher Mission/Intent, Unit Mission/Intent, Task Org - S3 CDRs Current Targeting Guidance, Ops Summary, CCIR S3/S2 Review Approved HPTL and Target Folders/CONOPs -S3/S2/FSO/Plans Review Updated TSM (Lethal, Non-Lethal, IO, AGM, ATO)FSO/S7 Review BN Proposed Targets/CONOPs BN LNOs/S3s Review BCT Proposed Targets/CONOPs S3/FSO Review Updated ISM - S2 Synch Approved CONOPs with ISR and Resources

    XO/S3/S2/S7/FSO CONDUCT STAFF WARGAME by phase for entire timeperiod targeted Use Wargame Map and Icons Display Synchronization Matrix for All To See All staff record notes on hard copy of synch matrixduring wargame Identify specific tasks and decision points and allocateresources during wargame

    Review Updated Wargame Synch Matrix and Decision Pts - XO Conclusion - XO

    Purpose: Synchronize the BCT Lethal and Non-LethalTargeting PlanEndstate: Fully synchronized and integrated BCT

    Targeting PlanFrequency: Once per Targeting CycleDuration: 2 hrsLocation: BCT HQs linked to Subordinate andPartnered Units with Collaborative Systems

    Input: Updated Staff Running Estimates Updated IPB

    Updated ISM Proposed HPTL Proposed CCIR Updated PMESSII Assessments Updated CampaignPlan/LOEs/Benchmarks Approved CCIR, HPTL, CDRs

    Targeting Guidance Approved Target Folders(CONOPS) Updated Lethal and Non-LethalTSM (left side complete)/IOSM/AGMDRAFT Ops Synch Matrix DRAFT DSM Updated AGM Updated FSEM Revised IO Themes and Messages

    Output: Revised Staff RunningEstimates

    Revised CampaignPlan/LOEs Final ISM Completed Lethal andNon-Lethal TSM, IOSM Final HPTL Final CCIR Fully SynchronizedCONOPs/TGT Folders

    Updated Ops SynchMatrix/Ex Check List Final DSM Final AGM Final FSEM Final CF TGT Boxes Final IO Themes andMessages

    UNCLASSIFIED

    Decision Brief

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    Agenda: Introduction - XO Current IPB and SITEMP S2 CCIR S2 ISM S2/Collection Manager Review Higher Mission/Intent, BCT and HNSFMission/Intent S3 BCT and Partnered HNSF Task Org S3 Review CDRs Targeting Guidance, Ops Summary S3

    Review Final Lethal and Non-Lethal HPTL andSynchronized Target Folders/CONOPs for ExecutionS2/S3/S3 Plans/FSO Review Updated Lethal and Non-Lethal TSM FSO Review Emerging Target Folders/CONOPs S3 Review Updated Ops Synch Matrix and DSM withProposed CDRs Decision Points S3/XO Battle Rhythm and Due Outs XO Commanders Guidance CDR

    Purpose: Present Integrated and SynchronizedTargeting COAs to the CDR for Decision and Approval

    Endstate: CDR approves Targeting COAs forExecution and the Staff prepares the TargetingFRAGO for publication.

    Frequency: Once per Targeting CycleDuration: 2 hoursLocation: BCT HQs linked to Subordinate andPartnered Units with Collaborative Systems

    Chair: XO

    Attendees: CDR, DCO, XO, S3, S2, Collection Manager,FSO, FSCOORD, Targeting Officer, S3 Plans, S7, S9, ALO,BAE, PSYOP, PAO, ENG, BOLT, S6, PMO, S1, S4, CHEMO,SURG, Chaplain, BN LNOs, SOF LNO, PRT TM LDR/Rep,HTT, HN LNOs, HN Reps, BN S3s/S2s and TTs viacollaborative systems

    Supporting Systems: Collaborative systems to engageBNs S3s/S2s and TTs (CPOF, Ventrillo, Adobe Connect,VOIP, etc.)