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1 3Q 2013 Result Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

3Q 2013 Result - Finnair/media/Files/F/Finnair-IR/... · 2016. 11. 24. · reach a profitable operational result in 2013. Previous financial guidance: Due to the negative effect of

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  • 1

    3Q 2013 Result

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

  • Unit costs continued to decline in Q3, topline hit by the weaker Yen

    • Disappointing operational result 38.4 M€ (-23.7%) in seasonally strongest quarter despite 6.2% decline in CASK excl. fuel

    • Euro denominated turnover 636.9 M€ (-2.1%) hit by the depreciation of Japanese Yen

    • Full implementation of structural change and cost reduction programs absolutely essential for future

    • Equally, focus on improving unit revenues by commercial strategy revision is vital

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 20132

  • Market Environment remains challenging

    • European network carriers continued to implement structural change and cost reduction programs to improve competitiveness in the prevailing tight competitive situation

    • The market for traffic between HEL and Finnair’s European destinations, measured by passenger volume, grew by 4.0% whilethe market between Asian and European destinations grew by 3.8%. Finnair increased market share in both markets.

    • Air Freight Volumes continued to recover, but yield environment remains weak

    • Growth in the BRICS economies, including China, is slowing– Fx head wind depressing yields in the Asian traffic– Growth in passenger traffic driven by leisure travel

    • Oil prices remain high

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 20133

  • Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 20134

    Restructuring and cost savings program is yielding results

  • Revenue and profit hit by weak yen, cost efficiency improved

    • Turnover declined by 2.1% – Q3 Turnover 636.9 M€– Operational EBIT 38.4 M€ (50.4 M€)– Euro-denominated revenue impacted by the weakening of Yen

    • Weaker yield partly offset by strong load factors – Unit revenue per available seat kilometre (RASK) -7.1%, passenger unit

    revenue at constant currency -0.2% – passenger load factor (PLF) 84.4% (+3.0%-p) – yield per revenue passenger kilometre (RPK yield, -10.7%)

    • Sound financial position– Equity ratio 32.9%– Gearing 9.9%– Adjusted gearing 63.0%– 557.4 M€ short-term cash and cash equivalents as per 30 September 2013

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 20135

  • Turnover & EBIT hit by weaker yen

    Quarterly turnover, € million

    6 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

    Quarterly Operational EBIT, € million

    -60

    -40

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

    *Operational result (EBIT), excluding non-recurring items, capital gains and changes in the fair value of derivatives and in the value of foreign currency denominated fleet maintenance reserves

  • Load factors at a healthy level

    North America

    ASK -0,4 %

    RPK 4,9 %

    PLF 4,5 %-p

    Traffic revenue* 1,4 %

    Leisure traffic

    ASK -2,1 %

    RPK -2,3 %

    PLF -0,2 %-p

    Traffic revenue* -11,2 %

    Europe

    ASK 13,8 %

    RPK 17,1 %

    PLF 2,3 %-p

    Traffic revenue* 6,1 %

    Total Traffic

    ASK 6,0 %

    RPK 9,9 %

    PLF 3,0 %-p

    Traffic revenue* -1,8 %

    Asia

    ASK 4,2 %

    RPK 9,3 %

    PLF 4,1 %-p

    Traffic revenue* -7,2 %

    Domestic

    ASK -3,2 %

    RPK 1,6 %

    PLF 3,1 %-p

    Traffic revenue* 12,0 %

    Cargo

    ATK 32,6 %

    RTK 17,6 %

    OLF -9,2 %-p

    Traffic revenue 11,9 %

    Asian share 51.5% of the total capacity

    * passenger revenue

    7Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

    Passenger revenue split

    48%35%

    6%6%

    5%

    Asia

    Europe

    Domestic

    Charter

    North Atlantic

    *Passenger revenue

  • Cost savings focus in labour productivity improvement

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 20138

    136

    4

    Other

    Pilots

    Cabin

    Maintenance & ground service

    10

    17

    18

    8

    Phase I140 M€

    7

    TOTAL 150

    Phase II60 M€

    50

    Achieved To Target

  • Finnair’s subsidiaries SMT and Area are planning to merge, creating single largest Finnish business travel agency

    • The aim is to create more opportunities to provide customized services to Finnish companies and organizations

    • Opportunity to achieve economies of scale, as well as significant cost savings by reducing overlapping functions

    Finnair Q3 2013 tulos, 25.10.20139

  • Finnair lowers its guidance for 2013 due to the weakening unit revenue development

    New financial guidance:

    Due to the continuing negative effect of the weak yen on unit revenue in Japanese sales, and the deterioration of cargo and leisure traffic revenues, Finnair expects its turnover in 2013 to be below the 2012 level. Unit costs excluding fuel (CASK excl. fuel) are expected to decrease compared to 2012. If the strong deterioration of unit revenues continues in the last quarter of the year, it is possible that Finnair will not reach a profitable operational result in 2013.

    Previous financial guidance:

    Due to the negative effect of the weak yen on unit revenue in Japanese sales, Finnair expects its turnover in 2013 to be largely unchanged from 2012. Unit costs excluding fuel (CASK excl. fuel) are expected to decrease compared to 2012. Finnair estimates that its operational result will show a profit in 2013.

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 201310

  • Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 201311

    Financials

  • Q3 Key figures

    Key Figures Jul-Sep2013Jul-Sep 2012

    Change %

    Jan-Sep 2013

    Jan-Sep 2012

    Change %

    Turnover and result

    Turnover EUR million 636.9 650.3 -2.1 1,839.8 1, 836.5 0.2

    Operational result, EBIT EUR million 38.4 50.4 -23.7 26.9 43.1 -37.7

    Operational result, % turnover % 6.0 7.7 -1.7%-p. 1.5 2.3 -0.9%-p.

    Operating result, EBIT EUR million 35.2 72.6 -51.5 9.7 37.3 -74.1

    EBITDAR EUR million 82.4 99.3 -17.0 162.0 191.4 -15.3

    Result before taxes EUR million 31.3 68.8 -54.5 33.9 20.1 68.6

    Net result EUR million 23.5 51.9 -54.7 24.7 14.0 76.9

    Balance sheet and cash flow

    Capital expenditure, CAPEX EUR million 3.6 7.4 -51.2 30.6 17.7 72,9

    Net cash flow from operating activities EUR million 29.7 44.5 -33.3 108.3 136.8 -20.9

    Share

    Share price at end of quarter EUR 3.12 2.07 50.7 3.12 2.07 50.7Earnings per share, from the result of the period* EUR 0.18 0.41 -54.9 0.19 0.11 78.5

    Earnings per share EUR 0.16 0.39 -58.8 0.12 0.06 107.3

    12 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013* Before Hybrid Bond interest

  • Operational EBIT build-up in Q3 2013

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 201313

    Mill. Eur

    50,438,4

    -2,8

    12,8 -7,4

    -1,80,6 -2,0-5,5

    -0,7

    9,6

    -12,2

    -2,6

    0,0

    10,0

    20,0

    30,0

    40,0

    50,0

    60,0

    70,0

    80,0

  • Airline business: RASK & CASK development Q3 2013

    -7,1 %

    -4,6 %

    -6,2 %

    -1,5 %

    -7,1 %

    -9,5 %

    -6,6 %

    -10,2 %

    -11,0 %

    0,5 %

    1,1 %

    -15% -10% -5% 0% 5%

    RASK, unit revenue

    CASK, unit cost

    CASK, excl. Fuel

    Fuel cost

    Personnel

    Depreciation & leasing

    Traffic charges

    Maintenance

    Ground handling

    Catering

    Other costs

    Change, y-o-y, %

    14 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

    • Unit cost excluding fuel (CASK, excl. fuel) down by 6.2%• Unit revenue (RASK) at constant currency -0.2%

    Aviation services operational result has been transferred from other expenses to maintenance, catering and ground handling expenses starting from Q1 2013. 2012 comparison figures were changed respectively.

  • Significant cumulative unit cost* decrease achieved

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 201315

    *Excl. fuel, adjusted for 2010 ash and industrial action

    -7,6 %

    -11,3 %-14,4 %

    -16,0 %

    -14,0 %

    -12,0 %

    -10,0 %

    -8,0 %

    -6,0 %

    -4,0 %

    -2,0 %

    0,0 %2011 2012 2013Q3

  • Operational costs grew less than capacity

    Operational costs

    620,2 615,8

    584,6 608

    602 603,9

    621,9

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    2012 2013Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

    2,428.7

    Mill. Eur

    167,6 169,4157,9 171,5179,6 185,1165,2

    0

    500

    1000

    2012 2013Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

    670.3

    +3.1%

    Mill. Eur

    +0.3%

    * Hedging taken into account

    Share of fuel costs was 30.7%

    16 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

  • Fuel and personnel biggest cost items in Operational costs Q3 2013, total of 603.9 M€

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 201317

    Change, y-o-y, %

    -14,4 %

    -11,2 %

    17,1 %

    -7,9 %

    43,7 %

    5,1 %

    -1,1 %

    4,2 %

    -10,6 %

    -10,0 %

    3,1 %

    0,3 %

    -40% -20% 0% 20% 40%

    Aircraft leasing

    Sales and marketing

    Tour operations

    Depreciation

    Other rental payments

    Maintenance

    Traffic charges

    Ground handling and catering

    Other costs

    Staff

    Fuel

    Total30,7 %

    14,3 %

    10,9 %

    10,1 %

    7,9 %

    6,6 %

    6,2 %

    5,0 %3,3 %

    2,8 % 2,3 %

    Fuel Staff costs

    Ground handling and catering Traffic charges

    Other costs Other rental payments

    Maintenance Depreciation

    Tour operations Sales and marketing

    Aircraft leasing

  • Strong financial position supports business development and future investments

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Q3

    Strong balance sheet

    Equity ratio Gearing Adjusted gearing

    %

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 201318

    -150

    0

    150

    300

    450

    600

    750

    2009 2010 2011 2012 Jan-Sep2013

    Good cash position over years despite significant investments

    Net cash flow from operations

    Investment, gross

    Short term cash and cash equivalents

    M€

  • Finnair is the first European carrier to receive next generation Airbus 350 XWB’s

    Competitive advantage:• Up to 18% more capacity: from 270 seats to 310-320 seats• Estimated seat cost -30% compared to Airbus 340• Improved revenue position with superior product• 11 orders and 8 options

    19 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

  • Fuel, spot-price development

    20 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

  • 21 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

    Hedges are wearing off:Hedging loss of 2,6 M€ in Q3

    *2012 Incl. Hedging profit of 6,9 Mill. EUR

    **2013 Incl. Hedging loss of 2,6 Mill. EUR

  • Rolling hedging policy

    Hedging positions, 30 September 2013Hedge ratio 2013: 75%

    22 Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013

    • Finnair hedges jet fuel positions 24 months ahead within the limits defined in the hedging policy

    • Finnair is 75% hedged for the second half and 57% for first half of 2014

    • The company protects itself against the risks of currency, interest rate and jet fuel positions by using different derivative instruments, such as forward contracts, swaps and options0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    hedge ratio

    upper

    lower

  • 23

    Thank you

    Finnair 3Q 2013 Result, 25 October 2013