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By Tyler Hardy Brookdale Fruit Farm, Inc. Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density Apple Plantings

38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

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Page 1: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

By Tyler HardyBrookdale Fruit Farm, Inc.

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240

Tips for Managing Young High Density Apple Plantings

Page 2: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density
Page 3: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240AppleProduction

165 Acres of Apples- Many different sizes and systems

Planting mainly tall spindle since 2008- M9, B9, G11, G41, G935, Nic-29M9-337, B10, M26, B9/111, Pajam-2

RubymacLindamacSnappymacMacounRoyalcourtGalaEarly FujiFujiSnowsweetHoneycrispMAIA-1MAIA-11CrimsoncrispZestarDandee RedEmpire

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Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240High Density Problems

AVOIDTHEDREADEDSINKINGPROBLEM!!!!-Itstartswiththetreeplanter

Biggestproblemwasinconsistentplantingdepth-Scionrooting-Loseproduction/increasevegetation

Page 5: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240

-Corrected planter problemsAdjust frequently pending on field

-Having consistent shank is very advantageous-Easy to add soil – very difficult to take away-Use more labor-Smoother planting surface when finished

Page 6: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

1. Plant Tree2. Rake in the edges3. Adjust tree height4. Smooth surface around tree again

Page 7: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

More consistent bud union depthUse the “fist” rule

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Done right the first timeCan help with drainage/pooling

Page 9: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240

Page 10: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240

GetirrigationonASAP!Temporaryheaderlines

2”x450’headerhoseisonly$145T-tapestarterorSWV$0.60-1.60

Getswateroutifnotimetodigpermanentundergroundmains

Drip Irrigation

Page 11: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density
Page 12: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Things to Consider

Page 13: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240

Painting treesWeed Control is keyTree TrainingExtra support

Tall Spindle Chores

Page 14: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Let’s tie some limbs!

RubberbandsMax-tapenerWeights/Rocks

Page 15: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Pruning Newly Planted Trees

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Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Single out the leader

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Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Renewal cuts

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Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Don’t crop too early!!!

-Let the tree fill space before cropping heavy-When thinking of cropload look at rootstock and variety combinations

Honeycrisp on B9 cropped to heavy-Pruned very aggressive-Plenty of N-Single leaders like younger tree-Allow fruit but hand thin hard

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Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Over cropped too early

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Cutoffeverylimbleavingarenewalcut-Treattreelikenewlyplanted-Singleleader

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Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Tips for upright growing varieties

Page 22: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Tips for upright growing varieties

Page 23: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Tall Spindle not for you?

M26 or similar more vigorous root4’x14’ = 777 trees/acreLess intensive trellis systemFollow tall spindle rulesRenewal pruning systemCan still obtain high yields earlyIf vigor gets to be too much

crop heavy

Page 24: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240Tall Spindle not for you?Bud1185’-7’ x 14’-16’ spacing622-384 trees/acreBottom scaffold semi-permanentPotential for 1000+ bushel/acreLimb training essential in first couple years

Page 25: 38 Broad Street Hollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing ...tallspindleapple.com/BROOKDALENewPlantingsNEVFC2017sm.pdfHollis NH (603) 465 2240 Tips for Managing Young High Density

Brookdale Fruit Farm Inc. 38 Broad Street

Hollis NH (603) 465 2240

Tyler HardyBrookdale Fruit Farm, Inc.38 Broad St.Hollis, NHwww.brookdalefruitfarm.com603.465.2241 [email protected]