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    AN ORGANISATIONAL STUDY REPORT OFEUREKA FORBES LTD

    By

    ATHIRA S (M 08 B

    MANESH MADHU (M 08 B 30)

    PRASANTH THILAKAN (M 08 B 35)

    R. VISHNUPRASAD (M 08 B 37)

    DC SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY

    PULLIKKANAM, VAGAMON, IDUKKI (DT)KERALA, INDIA

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    AN ORGANISATIONAL STUDY REPORT OFEUREKA FORBES LTD

    By

    ATHIRA S (M 08 B

    MANESH MADHU (M 08 B 30)

    PRASANTH THILAKAN (M 08 B 35)

    R. VISHNUPRASAD (M 08 B 37)

    UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

    DC SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGYPULLIKKANAM, VAGAMON, IDUKKI (DT)

    KERALA, INDIA

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    Certificate of Approval

    The following Organisational Study Report is hereby approved as a certified study in

    management carried out and presented in a manner satisfactory to warrant its

    acceptance as a prerequisite for the award of Masters in Business Administration

    degree for which it has been submitted. It is understood that by this approval the

    undersigned do not necessarily endorse or approve any statement made, opinion

    expressed or conclusion drawn therein but approve the Organisational Study Report

    only for the purpose it is submitted.

    Name Signature

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    I. Introduction

    1.1 Eureka Forbes Ltd

    Eureka Forbes is a joint venture between Forbes Gokak (part of the Shapoorji Pallonji

    group) and Electrolux AB of Sweden. It was setup in India in 1982 to market health

    and hygiene products to Indian consumers. It has manufacturing facilities at Bhimtal,

    Hyderabad and Bangalore together with an advanced Research & Development centre

    at Bangalore. The water testing facility of Aquamall (100% subsidiary of Eureka

    Forbes) in Bangalore is the first facility in Asia and the seventh in the world to get

    accredited by the Water Quality Association of America. The turnover of Eureka

    Forbes in the FY 2003-2004 was around 510 Crores. Eureka Forbes has around 4000

    successful sales personnel who are referred to as Eurochamps and over 500 response

    centres to provide prompt and efficient after sales service.

    Eureka Forbes pioneered the concept of direct marketing in health and hygiene

    products. Direct marketing always faces lots of challenges and its successful operation

    needs continuous monitoring and motivation. It is Asias largest direct sales

    organization. It also has dealer sales division, industrial sales division and an exports

    division. While the dealer channel contributes only around 10% of the overall salesturnover of the company, direct sales route contributes around 75%.

    This study has carried out at Bangalore Eureka Forbes Central Sales Office. This study

    covered the functions of various department i.e. Sales, Marketing, Human Resources,

    Finance, Systems, Research and Development and customer Relations Management.

    This study also took time to analyze the strength and weakness of the organization.

    Eureka Forbes Ltd having 172 offices in India in which 61 of them is in South India.

    About 95% of the market share for vacuum cleaners and about 74% of the market

    share for water purifiers. Major competitors are Philips, Whirl Pool, Kent, Pureit

    (HLL) etc. Mainly the product promotions of Eureka Forbes are through Exhibitions,

    Brochures, Campaigns and field activities.

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    1.2 INDUSTRY PROFILE

    Eureka Forbes Limited started its operations in the health and hygiene line with a

    vision of

    A happy, Healthy, Safe and Pollution Free Environment, Built on Trust and Lasting

    Relationships with Customers

    Eureka Forbes product lines are related to health, hygiene and safety. They are mainly

    concentrating on water purification systems for different segments. Cleaning

    machineries for domestic as well as industrial applications. Their total security

    solutions provide complete safety.

    1.2. A. 1. DOMESTIC WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEMS

    Eureka Forbes is the leaders in domestic water purification system and they are the

    specialists in 5 water technologies addressing more than 17 diverse water conditions.

    Eureka Forbes is the worlds largest UV water purification system manufacturer.

    They have products for domestic as well as industrial applications. Below is the

    different models, prize and technologies.

    1. 2. A. 2. INDUSTRIAL WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEMS

    Industrial application water purification systems are available with different capacity.

    The purified out put water capacity ranges from 60 liter per minute to 600 liter per

    minute. These models are positioned in small industries, restaurants, recreation

    centers etc.

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    SI Product Technology Channel Price (RS)

    Direct Marketing Models

    1 Aquaguard booster Ultra Violet Direct 7940

    2 Aquaguard Hi flo Ultra Violet Direct 9190

    3 Aquaguard classic Ultra Violet Direct 7190

    4 Aquaguard Compact Ultra Violet Direct 7190

    5 Aquaguard Total Gold Nova Ultra Violet Direct 9590

    6 Aquaguard Total I Nova Ultra Violet Direct 8350

    7 Aquaguard Total NF Membrane Direct 14500

    8 Aquaguard Total RO Membrane Direct 14500

    9 Aquaguard Total RO smart Membrane Direct 9150

    10 Aquaguard Ultra Membrane Direct 7500

    Retail Models

    1 Forbes Aquaflo Ultra Violet Retail 5600

    2 Forbes Crystal Ultra Violet Retail 7250

    3 Forbes Designa Ultra Violet Retail 6750

    4 Forbes Spring Fresh Membrane Retail 14000

    5 Forbes AquaSure- Storage- Jr Resin HP Retail 1800

    6 Forbes AquaSure On Tap Resin HP Retail 690

    DSA + Multichannel

    1 Forbes AquaSureStorage Sr Resin -HP DSA+ Multi 2750

    2 Forbes AquaSure Resin -HP DSA+ Multi 1800

    3 AquaSure Sr with Iron remover Resin +HP DSA+ Multi 3490

    4 AquaSure On tap Resin Iodine DSA+ Multi 690

    5 Forbes AquaSure Ultra UF candle DSA+ Multi 3950

    6 Forbes AquaSure Cool Cello model Resin HP DSA+ Multi 2750

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    1.2. B. CLEANING SYSTEMS

    Cleaning systems include vacuum cleaners which can remove dust & dirt from deep

    below surfaces, hard-to-reach places and areas where it does not seem to be present.

    There are different models of vacuum cleaners are available with Eureka Forbes.

    Eureka Forbes also selling high end steam cleaners to the Indian customers. Eureka

    Forbes home cleaning systems include vacuum cleaners which include models like

    Euroclean Jet, Euroclean bullet, Euroclean WD, Euroclean swift etc sold through

    direct marketing channel and Tornado trend, Tornado Zen and Tornado All Around

    sold through retail marketing.

    SI NO. Product Channel Price (RS)

    1 Euroclean Ace Direct 6990

    2 Euroclean Futuro Direct 6990

    3 Euroclean Supremo Direct 7990

    4 Euroclean Turbo Direct 3990

    5 Euroclean Ultima Direct 23500

    6 Euroclean WET & DRY Direct 9690

    7 Forbes Easy clean Dealer 2195

    8 Forbes Trendy Cherry Dealer 5750

    9 Forbes Trendy Steel Dealer 5750

    SI No. Product Channel

    1 GD 930 Corporate Care Division

    2 BACKUUM

    Corporate Care Division

    3 GU350/450 A

    Corporate Care Division

    4 WD -225 Corporate Care Division

    5 Z POWER 3 IN - 1 Corporate Care Division

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    1.2. C. AIR PURIFICATION SYSTEMS

    Eureka Forbes indoor air purification system purifies the indoor air and thereby

    prevents allergies headaches, nausea, physical aches, asthma etc. Some of the products

    in this segment for Eureka Forbes are

    SI NO. Product Channel Price (RS)

    1 AP 2000 Direct 6400

    2 Euro Geneus Direct 9990

    1.2. D. SECURITY SYSTEMS

    Eureka Forbes provides complete security and safety solution to the Indian homes

    with a wide range of products like intrusion detection, access control, surveillance and

    fire detection. Eureka Forbes tie-ups with world leading companies in security

    systems like Philips (Bosch), GE Interlogics & Lenel of the US for total integrated

    solutions - also recently appointed by Notifier of USA, leaders in fire alarm systems as

    their preferred distributor in India. Euro vigil division of Eureka Forbes has a unique

    central monitoring station watch 24 hours, 365 days a computerized station watchingthe customer's premises all day, every day. Following are the listed products.

    SI.No. Product Price (RS) / Type

    1 Home security Solution I SEE 9990

    2 I SPEAK 3850

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    3 SECURI T - LINK 10500

    4 PC585, PC 1565, Detector Intrusion Alarm System

    5 Access control System

    SY200NT2 CONTROLLER,

    SY200NT4 CONTROLLER,

    KANTECH PROXIMITY KT 200,

    PC 4020 FT/KT

    Controllers

    6 SYRIS PROXIMITYREADER,

    SH-VR PROXIMITYREADER,

    SH-1 PROXIMITY READER

    Readers

    7 SH-VR PROXIMITY READER,

    SH-1 PROXIMITY READER,

    SH-2 PROXIMITY READER,

    SH-2KP PROXIMITY READER,

    SH-4 PROXIMITY READER,

    SH-5 PROXIMITY READER,

    SH-6 PROXIMITY READER,

    SH-7 PROXIMITY READER

    Cards

    8 Conventional Fire Detection System,

    Addressable Fire Detection System

    Fire Alarm Systems

    9 VCM110, VCM111, VCM211, VCM201,

    VCM310, VCM311, VCM401

    Surveillance System -

    CAMERAS

    10 SAM 9, SAM 14M, SOS 2W, SAM 12, MONITORS

    11 STR 24/48, STR 960, STR 961 TIME LAPSE

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    1.3. DIVISIONS IN EUREKA FORBES

    1.3. A. Direct Sales Division: Established in 1982 - The main selling arm and flagship

    of the company. This division has over 5000 sales personnel working in and across the

    country. The products under this division include Euroclean range of Home Cleaning

    Systems, Aquaguard Water Purification Systems and Euroair Air Purification

    Systems. Euroclean Vacuum Cleaners - India's Largest Selling Vacuum cleaners with

    over 2.5 million satisfied customers. Already expanded into 450 smaller towns

    through franchised direct operations

    1.3. B. Retail Sales Division: Established in 1985 - The Dealer Sales Division caters to

    the retail segment. The division has developed a distinct place for itself, marketing

    Tornado Vacuum Cleaners, Forbes & water purifier. They have 3,800 strong dealer

    sales networks and a 58 distributor strong institutional sales network

    1.3. C. Corporate Care Division: This division is the youngest division with a

    mission to provide safe water to every one. This division deals the economy water

    purification systems to the rural market. This does not require any electricity or online

    water to operate. This division is closely associate with NGOs and other community

    developers to provide purified water to the rural population.

    1.3. D.Forbes Professional:Established in 1986 - To provide adequate coverage of

    the large and rapidly growing industrial and commercial segments, Industrial Sales

    Division was set up with Industrial and commercial heavy duty cleaning equipment

    and water purifiers as its main products, this division has built a base loyal customers

    1.3. E. Export Division: Established in 1989 - The Exports division has made inroads

    in countries like Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Qatar, Kuwait, U.A.E., South Africa,

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    Mauritius and many other countries exporting Home Cleaning Systems, Water

    Purification Systems and other Home Appliances. Company has also entered into a

    50:50 joint venture with Lux International Ltd., Switzerland, to form a company,

    Eurolux International Ltd., which has been incorporated in January 2006 as per Swiss

    law in Zug, Switzerland. This company will cater to the markets of East Europe, South

    Africa and Russia. Directors are confident that the company's operations in the

    overseas markets will be as successful as in the domestic market over a period of time.

    1.3. E. 1 INTERNATIONAL OPERATION

    To understand the changing global market scenario on water purification systems and

    the increasing awareness on health and hygiene, Eureka Forbes have begun a venture

    Euro Forbes International with its regional head quarters and manufacturing

    facilities in Singapore. This international network made Eureka Forbes a global player

    in water purification systems, which enabled us to spread the promise of providing

    pure and safe drinking water beyond the boundaries of India. Their rapid international

    expansion plans also include Middle East, South Africa, Latin America and Europe.

    Eureka Forbess water purification systems are manufactured by Aquamall, a wholly

    owned subsidiary, with a vision of becoming a one stop shop for water purification

    solutions. Aquamall is the worlds largest UV water purifier manufacturer with ISO/

    ISI certification.

    1.3. F. Security System Division: An electronic Security solution under the brand

    name of Euro vigil was established in the year of 1997. Now this division is with

    direct sales.

    1.3. G. Service Division: A strong service network backs up sales efforts - 4000

    company trained technicians make 15,000 kitchen visits daily, supported by call

    centers, customer care representatives & mobile service vans. Established 24 hour

    helpline for customers called Eurohelpline. A significant part of our revenue comes

    from relationship marketing including service contracts, spares & accessories sales,

    product up gradations and references of new customers.

    1.3. H. Supporting Divisions: There are 8 supporting divisions, they are

    a. Technical

    b. Research and Development

    c. Manufacturing Team

    d. Manufacturing Division

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    e. Logistics

    f. Euro Value

    g. Human Resource Management

    h. Marketing

    i. Systems

    1.4. ORGANISATIONAL CHART

    Organisational Structure

    CORE LEADERSHIP TEAM

    CHAIRMAN

    VICE

    CHAIRMAN

    MANAGING

    DIRECTOR

    SENIOR

    VP

    FINANCE

    SENIOR

    VP

    DIRECT

    SALES

    SENIOR

    VP

    RETAIL

    SENIOR

    VP

    INTERNA

    TIONAL

    MARKET

    SENIOR

    VP

    TECHNIC

    AL

    SENIOR

    VP

    HUMAN

    RESOURC

    E

    SENIOR

    VP

    FACTORY

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    Structure of Main Division

    SENIOR VP

    VP

    Branch Manager

    Head of Customer Response Centre

    Team Leader

    Group Leader

    Sales Representative

    NU

    MBEROFEMPLOYEESDEC

    REASES

    Deputy General Manager

    Regional Sales Manager

    Area Sales Manager

    Senior Divisional Manager

    Division Sales Manager

    Deputy Divisional Sales Manager

    General Manager

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    STRUCTURE OF SUPPORTING DIVISIONS

    DIVISIONAL GENERAL

    MANAGER FINANCE

    SENIOR MANAGER FINANCE

    MANAGER FINANCE

    ASSISTANT MANAGER

    FINANCE

    EXECUTIVE FINANCE

    SENIOR VICE PRESIDENTFINANCE

    VICE PRESIDENT FINANCE

    GENERAL MANAGER

    FINANCE

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    OFFICERS FINANCE

    SUPERVISORS FINANCE

    SENIOR MANAGERMARKETING

    MANAGERMARKETING

    ASSISTANT MANAGERMARKETING

    EXECUTIVE MARKETING

    OFFICERS MARKETING

    SUPERVISORS MARKETING

    DIVISIONAL GENERAL

    MANAGERMARKETING

    SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

    MARKETING

    VICE PRESIDENTMARKETING

    GENERAL MANAGERMARKETING

    SENIOR MANAGERMARKETING

    DIVISIONAL GENERALMANAGERMARKETING

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    SENIOR MANAGERHUMANRESOURCE

    MANAGERHUMAN

    RESOURCE

    ASSISTANT MANAGERHUMAN RESOURCE

    EXECUTIVE HUMANRESOURCE

    OFFICERS HUMAN RESOURCE

    SUPERVISORS HUMANRESOURCE

    DIVISIONAL GENERAL

    MANAGERHUMANRESOURCE

    SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

    HUMAN RESOURCE

    VICE PRESIDENT HUMANRESOURCE

    GENERAL MANAGERHUMAN RESOURCE

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    SENIOR MANAGER

    TECHNICAL

    MANAGER TECHNICAL

    ASSISTANT MANAGER

    TECHNICAL

    EXECUTIVE TECHNICAL

    OFFICERS TECHNICALSUPERVISORS TECHNICAL

    DIVISIONAL GENERAL

    MANAGER TECHNICAL

    DIVISIONAL GENERALMANAGER TECHNICAL

    SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

    TECHNICAL

    VICE PRESIDENTTECHNICAL

    GENERAL MANAGER

    TECHNICAL

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    1.4. A Business Model of Eureka Forbes

    As explained earlier Eureka Forbes follows the concept of direct marketing

    aggressively. It manages an efficient sales force which is given proper training and is

    kept highly motivated. A proper recruitment procedure and incentive scheme helps to

    employ and retain good talent in the organization. A typical day of a sales person

    starts with a field meeting at around 7.30AM. Generally the meeting is headed by a

    DDSM and a product manager. In the field meeting, the previous days performance is

    reviewed and the targets to be achieved by each Eurochamp to avail various incentives

    is discussed. Each Eurochamp then moves to the allotted location and start to

    Knock. This early morning time is selected so that the sales person can talk to the

    decision maker in the house who generally will leave for work after 9AM. Aquaguard

    being a product priced in the range of Rs 6500-7500, the buying decision will largely

    depend on the earning member of the family. So even though in most families theinitiator is the wife, husband will be the buyer. So meeting the husband is very

    important in making sales. Once the sales person meets the buyer, he introduces

    himself and talks about the product. If the person is slightly interested, the sales person

    fixes an appointment for a demo in the evening. Once they get a demo, there is a large

    possibility of it getting converted to a sale. Once they finish the days Knocking, they

    return to the office and review the days work and prepare for the demo. In the evening,

    they carry a demo kit of the product and necessary manuals. They explain the product

    features and the technology being used in purification and they also persuade the

    customers who are hesitant to pay money in lump some to go for installments. Once

    the sale is completed, the service personnel install the product at the customers

    location. Direct marketing is one of the most flexible tools in an integrated marketing

    program. Here a campaign is carefully planned in accordance with the target market

    and the product concerned. The company emphasizes a lot on building long lasting

    relationships with the customers which is evident from its slogan

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    Eureka Forbes, Your Friend For Life. The stronger the relationship with the

    customer, the more will be the opportunities for the company to influence the future

    direction and success of its business.

    2.1 Human Resources Management

    Human resource (or personnel) management, in the sense of getting things done

    through people. It's an essential part of every manager's responsibilities, but many

    organizations find it advantageous to establish a specialist division to provide an

    expert service dedicated to ensuring that the human resource function is performed

    efficiently.

    All in all, the HR function is still to a large degree administrative and common to all

    organizations. To varying degrees, most organizations have formalized selection,

    evaluation, and payroll processes. Efficient and effective management of the "Human

    Capital" Pool (HCP) has become an increasingly imperative and complex activity to

    all HR professionals. The HR function consists of tracking innumerable data points on

    each employee, from personal histories, data, skills, capabilities, experiences to

    payroll records. To reduce the manual workload of these administrative activities,

    organizations began to electronically automate many of these processes by introducing

    innovative HR practices.

    The major functions of HR involves the following

    A. The payroll module automates the pay process by gathering data on employee

    time and attendance, calculating various deductions and taxes, and generating

    periodic paycheques and employee tax reports. Data is generally fed from the

    human resources and time keeping modules to calculate automatic deposit and

    manual cheque writing capabilities. Sophisticated HCM systems can set upaccounts payable transactions from employee deduction or produce

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_capitalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_capitalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_capitalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_capital
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    garnishment cheque. The payroll module sends accounting information to the

    general ledger for posting subsequent to a pay cycle.

    B. The time and labor management module applies new technology and

    methods (time collection devices) to cost effectively gather and evaluate

    employee time/work information. The most advanced modules provide broad

    flexibility in data collection methods, as well as labour distribution capabilities

    and data analysis features.

    C. The benefit administration module permits HR professionals to easily

    administer and track employee participation in benefits programs ranging from

    healthcare provider, insurance policy, and pension plan to profit sharing or

    stock option plans

    D. The HR management module is a component covering all other HR aspects

    from application to retirement. The system records basic demographic and

    address data, selection, training and development, capabilities and skills

    management, compensation planning records and other related activities.

    Leading edge systems provide the ability to "read" applications and enter

    relevant data to applicable database fields, notify employers and provide

    position management and position

    In Eureka Forbes HR function is headed by Sr. Vice President, who is reporting to the

    president of the organization. The challenges in HR function of Eureka Forbes are the

    recruitment and retaining of the people.

    Administration: Strategic planning, organizational evaluation, County Board

    relations, policy recommendations, supervision of department staff

    Recruitment: Eureka Forbes recruits their manpower through direct interview and

    mostly through campus recruitments and employment exchanges.

    Training and development: The new recruitment will undergo 1 month class room

    induction cum training program in our training centre which is known as CRTC -

    Central Recruitment Training Centre. Eureka Forbes provides ample scope for

    learning for the employees through its SELF LEARNING PROGRAM (SLP) and

    provides a Diploma in Sales Management in association with the Narsee Monjee

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    Institute of Management Studies (NMIMS), one of India's top 10 management

    institutes, improves the knowledge base of the Sales people.

    Management Development Programs from prestigious institutes in India including

    IIMs develops and groom the leaders for tomorrow. All these activities are carried out

    by HRM.

    Payroll: SAP automates the pay process by gathering data on employee time and

    attendance, calculating various deductions and taxes, and generating periodic

    paycheques and employee tax reports. The necessary data required fir this process is

    providing by HR. Salary includes the basic pay, sales commissions, performance

    incentives, Bonus etc.

    Performance Appraisal Systems: All the employees performance has been assessing

    with a specified time interval. The middle and top management staffs performance

    have been assessed by their effectiveness of KRA Key Result Area.

    Transfers: All the employees job in Eureka Forbes is transferable and the company

    provides all the expenses incurred during the transfer. Also takes care of their familys

    travel and settlement in the new place.

    Employee Relations and Discipline: HR monitors the organizational behavior of

    each employee and educates each employee in basic discipline in the organization and

    any one violates, HR is authorized to take necessary discipline action. Takes care of

    Employee grievances and complaints.

    Benefits and Welfare: This includes the insurance policy, accident benefits,

    provident fund, gratuity and pension plans, loan facilities. All the employees and their

    dependents are covered the cash less hospitalization option.

    Compensation: Salary and benefit surveys, job evaluation, job descriptions through

    Key Result Areas.

    Employee Services: Enrollment in benefits, employee discounts for recreational

    spots, resolution of enrollment or claim problems, employee newsletter., educational

    assistance, employee service awards.

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    Leaves of absence: State and/or Federal Family and Medical Leave rights, availing

    approved leaves of absence, rights upon return to work, light duty assignments for

    temporary periods.

    Separations and terminations: Rights upon termination of employment, severance

    benefits, unemployment compensation, conduct exit interviews.

    2.2. Marketing Management

    Marketing management is abusiness discipline focused on the practical application

    of marketing techniques and the management of a firm's marketing resources and

    activities. Marketing managers are often responsible for influencing the level, timing,

    and composition of customer demand in a manner that will achieve the company's

    objectives.

    In the widely used text Marketing Management(2006), Philip Kotlerand Kevin Lane

    Keller define marketing management as "the art and science of choosing target

    markets and getting, keeping and growing customers through creating,

    delivering, and communicating superior customer value."

    Marketing functions

    Market Research:

    In order to make fact-based decisions regarding marketing strategy and design

    effective, cost-efficient implementation programs, and firms must possess a detailed,

    objective understanding of their own business and the market in which they operate.

    Traditionally, marketing analysis was structured into three areas: Customer analysis,

    Company analysis, and Competitor analysis (so-called "3Cs" analysis). More

    recently, it has become fashionable in some marketing circles to divide these further

    into five "Cs": Customer analysis, Company analysis, Collaborator analysis,

    Competitor analysis, and analysis of the industry context.

    The focus of customer analysis is to develop a scheme for market segmentation,

    breaking down the market into various constituent groups of customers, which are

    called customer segments or market segments. Marketing managers work to develop

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Businesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Kotlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Lane_Kellerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Lane_Kellerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_marketshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_marketshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_(marketing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_strategyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competitor_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_segmentationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Businesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Kotlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Lane_Kellerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Lane_Kellerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_marketshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Target_marketshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_(marketing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_strategyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competitor_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_segmentation
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    detailed profiles of each segment, focusing on any number of variables that may differ

    among the segments: demographic, psychographic, geographic, behavioral, needs-

    benefit, and other factors may all be examined.

    In company analysis, marketers focus on understanding the company's cost structure

    and cost position relative to competitors, as well as working to identify a firm's core

    competencies and other competitively distinct company resources. Marketing

    managers may also work with the accounting department to analyze the profits the

    firm is generating from variousproduct lines and customer accounts.

    In Competitor analysis, marketers build detailed profiles of each competitor in the

    market, focusing especially on their relative competitive strengths and weaknessesusing SWOT analysis. Marketing managers will examine each competitor's cost

    structure, sources of profits, resources and competencies, competitive positioning and

    product differentiation, degree ofvertical integration, historical responses to industry

    developments, and other factors.

    Marketing Strategy:

    Once the company has obtained an adequate understanding of the customer base and

    its own competitive position in the industry, marketing managers are able to make key

    strategic decisions and develop a marketing strategy designed to maximize the

    revenues and profits of the firm. The selected strategy may aim for any of a variety of

    specific objectives, including optimizing short-term unit margins, revenue growth,

    market share, long-term profitability, or other Goals.

    Implementation Planning:

    After the firm's strategic objectives have been identified, the target market selected,

    and the desired positioning for the company, product or brand has been determined,

    marketing managers focus on how to best implement the chosen strategy.

    Traditionally, this has involved implementation planning across the "4Ps" of

    marketing: Product management, Pricing, Place (i.e. sales and distribution

    channels), and promotions.

    Product, process management:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychographichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioralhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Needs-benefit&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Needs-benefit&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_competencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_competencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource-Based_Viewhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accountinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit#Accounting_definitions_of_profithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_lininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positioning_(marketing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_differentiationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_integrationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_strategyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenueshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profitshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_sharehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pricinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_(business)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychographichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioralhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Needs-benefit&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Needs-benefit&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_competencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_competencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource-Based_Viewhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accountinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit#Accounting_definitions_of_profithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_lininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT_analysishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positioning_(marketing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_differentiationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_integrationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_strategyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenueshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profitshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_sharehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pricinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_(business)
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    Once the key implementation initiatives have been identified, marketing managers

    work to oversee the execution of the marketing plan. Marketing executives may

    therefore manage any number of specific projects, such as sales force management

    initiatives, product development efforts, channel marketing programs and the

    execution ofpublic relations and advertising campaigns. Marketers use a variety of

    project management techniques to ensure projects achieve their objectives while

    keeping to established schedules and budgets.

    More broadly, marketing managers work to design and improve the effectiveness of

    core marketing processes, such as new product development, brand management,

    marketing communications, and pricing. Marketers may employ the tools ofbusiness

    process reengineering to ensure these processes are properly designed, and use a

    variety of process management techniques to keep them operating smoothly.

    Effective execution may require management of both internal resources and a variety

    of external vendors and service providers, such as the firm's advertising agency.

    Organizational management and leadership:

    Marketing management usually requires leadership of a department or group of

    professionals engaged in marketing activities. Often, this oversight will extend beyond

    the company's marketing department itself, requiring the marketing manager to

    provide cross-functional leadership for various marketing activities. This may require

    extensive interaction with the human resources department on issues such as

    recruiting, training, leadership development, performance appraisals, compensation

    etc.

    Marketing management may spend a fair amount of time building or maintaining amarketing orientation for the business. Achieving a market orientation, also known as

    "customer focus" or the "marketing concept", requires building consensus at the senior

    management level and then driving customer focus down into the organization.

    Cultural barriers may exist in a given business unit or functional area that the

    marketing manager must address in order to achieve this goal. Additionally, marketing

    executives often act as a "brand champion" and work to enforce corporate identity

    standards across the enterprise.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_relationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schedule_(project_management)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_processhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_product_developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brand_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_communicationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_reengineeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_reengineeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merchanthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertising_agencyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leadershiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-functional_teamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_resourceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recruitinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leadership_developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salaryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marketing_orientation&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_identityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_relationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schedule_(project_management)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_processhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_product_developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brand_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_communicationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_reengineeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_reengineeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merchanthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertising_agencyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leadershiphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-functional_teamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_resourceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recruitinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leadership_developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salaryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marketing_orientation&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_identity
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    Reporting, measurement, feedback and control systems

    Marketing management employs a variety of metrics to measure progress against

    objectives. It is the responsibility of marketing managers -- in the marketing

    department or elsewhere -- to ensure that the execution of marketing programs

    achieves the desired objectives and does so in a cost-efficient manner. Marketing

    management therefore often makes use of various organizational control systems, such

    as sales forecasts, sales force and resellerincentive programs, sales force management

    systems, and customer relationship management tools (CRM).

    In Eureka Forbes the marketing department is headed by Sr. Vice president and the

    marketing department plays a vital role in the following to support the operation.

    1. Advertisements

    Advertisement improves the trust and builds the confidence of purchasing a product.

    Different innovative advertisements will play a great role and it will support the sales

    man for closing the sale.

    2. Introduce innovative and attractive incentive Plan

    The incentives like Silver Cycle Club and Club 100, Ace club, Aspire club etc are the

    major prestigious qualifying clubs for the performers. Creative promotion of these

    clubs brings more success in the CRCs.

    3. Participation in all types of sales exhibitions

    Sales exhibition is the place where people meet the products. By participating sales

    exhibitions company can display their products and this helps to improve the visibility

    of their products. Probably the customer may not buy the first time but he will be

    aware of the products and think in the next time.

    4. Introduce innovative sales promotion activities.

    Come up with interesting and innovative sales activities in each CRCs will increase

    the sales. This will automatically boost the interests and bring competitive spirit

    among Eurochamps. This can be like a group operation, flat entry program or health

    survey program, which can be related with a day of importance or related with festival

    etc.

    5. Do continuous Market Survey and analysis

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metricshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incentivehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sales_force_management_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sales_force_management_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customer_relationship_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metricshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incentivehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sales_force_management_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sales_force_management_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customer_relationship_management
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    This will help us to know the pulse of the market, identify new market, market

    penetration level, identify potential customers and learn the competitor products and

    their activities.

    2.3.Financial Management

    Financial Management means efficient use of economic resources namely capital

    funds. According to Phillippatus, "Financial management is concerned with the

    managerial decisions that result in the acquisition and financing of short term and long

    term credits for the firm". The term finance may thus incorporate any of the

    following:

    The study of money and other assets

    The management of money and control of other assets

    Profiling and managing project risks

    The science of managing money

    We are not just about profits we have made, the markets we have conquered or

    the distances we have covered. Eureka Forbes is about the lives we have

    touched". This is the financial statement of Eureka Forbes.

    Financial Results

    Particulars (2005-06)

    Rupees

    (2004-05)

    Rupees

    Sales and Other Income 6,33,57,03,128 5,50,24,35,405

    Profit before Depreciation 42,37,45,077 38,14,49,368

    Less : Depreciation 8,41,60,633 6,00,52,303

    Profit before Tax 33,95,84,444 32,13,97,065

    Less : Provision for Current, Fringe Benefit and

    Deferred Tax11,98,48,588 9,36,05,722

    Profit after Tax 21,97,35,856 22,77,91,343

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    Less: Prior year's Tax adjustments (Net) NIL 20,05,927

    Profit after Tax and prior years' adjustments 21,97,35,856 22,57,85,416

    Add : Balance brought forward from previous year 10,47,50,156 20,88,09,940

    Amount available for appropriation 32,44,86,012 43,45,95,356

    APPROPRIATIONS :Interim Dividend 8,52,00,000 24,75,00,000

    Tax on Dividend 1,19,49,300 3,23,45,200

    Transferred to General Reserve 9,83,50,000 5,00,00,000

    Balance carried to Balance Sheet 12,89,86,712 10,47,50,156

    DIVIDEND:

    With growth in turnover and profit in the year under review, the company has paid an

    interim dividend of Rs. 20/- per share (200% on face value of Rs. 10/- each)

    amounting to Rs. 8.52 crores (previous year Rs. 50/- per share i.e., 500% on face value

    of Rs. 10/- per share amounting to Rs. 24.75 crores). In view of the need to conserve

    funds for various ongoing projects and new initiatives to be undertaken during the

    ensuing year, the Directors consider that the interim dividend of Rs. 20/- per share

    declared and paid be considered as final dividend for the year 2005-06 (previous year

    NIL).

    Operations: EFL has entered its Silver Jubilee year with a landmark turnover of Rs.633 crores, a growth of 15% over previous year. The Profit before Tax has risen by

    5.7% from Rs. 32.14 crores to Rs. 33.96 crores. This modest growth in profit is despite

    the fact that the company was very much adversely affected by the introduction of

    Value Added Tax (VAT) in various states where it has its operations and had to absorb

    the impact of VAT during the year.

    During the year, the company won much international and national recognition. It was

    inducted as a case study at one of the most prestigious education institutions in the

    world, Harvard Business School, USA. It joined an elite band of corporations being

    honoured with the MAKE (Most Admired Knowledge Enterprise) award, first in

    India and then in Asia. It was selected as the Best Consumer Responsive Company in

    the Consumer Durables category by The Economic Times in association with Avaya

    Global Connect. "Aquaguard" and "Eureka Forbes" were also recognised as Consumer

    and Business Super brands respectively.

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    The company continued its efforts to develop products, people and processes to

    strengthen its leadership position. In the water purification category, it enhanced its

    presence at the top end of the market with RO technology-based products as well as

    launched an affordable resin technology-based brand called 'AquaSure' for the masses

    of India who have either no running water or electricity or both. In the vacuum

    cleaning category, it launched an upgraded model called Ace. It has been the

    endeavour of the company to proactively seek new opportunities and new market

    segments with a focus on future trends and possible competitive threats.

    The company continues to follow a prudent policy of maintaining sufficient cash

    balances to fund its internal development programs for future growth. One such

    initiative implemented has been MySAP, commencing 1 st April 2005. The program is

    the first of its kind for Direct Sales being implemented by SAP. Thus they accorded it

    high importance and even featured it on their website as a major breakthrough. The

    programme was envisaged to start by the end of December 2005, was launched in the

    major cities in January 2006 and the roll out in the rest of the country will be

    completed during the Financial Year 2006-07. Its main benefit will be a more holistic

    focus on the customer, enabling the Company to forge even closer bonds with

    existing customers as well as acquire lost customers. The programme that is being

    developed is versatile and will assist in building the organisation's Direct Sales

    competencies in existing markets and new markets. Its benefits will acquire partially

    during 2006-07 and in totality from 2007-08.

    Corporate Social Responsibility has always been high on the agenda of your company.

    It continues to support Eureka Forbes Institute of Environment in working towards its

    mission of 'Unpolluted water and air is our children's birthright'. This is done through

    air pollution monitoring, rainwater harvesting consultancy, running awareness

    programmes among school children, and conducting the Euro Enviro Quiz, India's first

    and only national environment quiz for school children that now covers 160 schools in

    14 cities with 1.2 lakh participants.

    Euro Parivaar Enviro Park and Aaji Aajoba Park, for senior citizens and handicapped

    children, as well as other social activities continue to be sponsored by the company to

    bring cheer to the less privileged and society at large.

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    Directors are confident that, barring unforeseen circumstances, the company's

    performance will live upto its new dreams and theme for the year "Those who dare

    dream to day, that others may share tomorrow".

    Share holding Pattern: As reported last year, the company in accordance with the

    decision at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 4 th March, 2005 announced first

    Buy-Back of 6,90,000 fully paidup Equity Shares. The offer for buyback of 6,90,000

    Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each at an average price of Rs. 215/- per equity share for an

    aggregate consideration of Rs. 14,83,50,000/- was kept open during the period

    between 16thMarch, 2005 to 15th April, 2005. During the year, the company bought

    back the said shares at said aggregate consideration on 15 th April, 2005. Consequently,

    the total paid up capital of the company as on 15 th April, 2005 stands reduced to Rs.

    4,26,00,000/-.

    Directorate: Mr. K.C. Mehra (Vice Chairman) and Mr. D.E. Udwadia retire by

    rotation and being eligible offer themselves for re appointment.

    Subsidiary Companies: During the year under review, the company's wholly owned

    subsidiary, Aquamall Water Solutions Ltd., has shown an excellent growth of 20% in

    sales turnover and in line with the increased turnover, the company's Profit before Tax

    has also grown by 20% after taking higher depreciation charge for the full year of Rs.

    3.7 crores for a valuable intangible asset. During the year, the company has extended

    the range of water purification systems by way of 'Reverse Osmosis'. Introduction of

    the new purification systems would enable the Company to meet the evolving needs of

    the customers.

    Apart from the manufacturing plant in the leased premises at Baddi, Himachal Pradesh

    which commenced commercial operations on 29th April 2005, the company is also in

    the process of setting up its own factory at Baddi. The company expects to commence

    commercial operations from its own premises during the first quarter of the financial

    year 2006-07. Forbes Aquamall Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Aquamall Water

    Solutions Ltd. has reported impressive results with a growth in turnover of 23% and

    profit before tax of 30% over previous year.

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    The company has endeavoured to achieve zero defects and customer satisfaction by

    supplying quality products. Constant upgradations are being made in the

    manufacturing infrastructure to improve the quality and productivity.

    During the year under review, the company has acquired from its parent company,

    Forbes Gokak Ltd., its 51% stake in Forbes Abans Cleaning Solutions Pvt. Ltd., a

    company in contract cleaning business, and also its 50% stake in Forbes Aquatech

    Ltd., a company which manufactures high quality low cost range of water purifiers

    under the brand name 'Aquasure'. Both the companies have shown improved

    performance in the year under review and are expected to give better results in the

    coming year.

    The companys wholly owned subsidiary, Euro Forbes International Pvt. . Ltd.,

    incorporated in Singapore has started showing improvement with a turnover of Rs.

    7.87 crores and Profit before Tax of Rs. 33 lakhs. The company's operation, at present,

    cover markets of Indonesia, Philippines and Dubai but during the ensuing year, the

    company will expand its operations to Vietnam, Thailand and Malaysia.

    During the year, the company has also entered into a 50:50 joint venture with Lux

    International Ltd., Switzerland, to form a company, Eurolux International Ltd., which

    has been incorporated in January 2006 as per Swiss law in Zug, Switzerland. This

    company will cater to the markets of East Europe, South Africa and Russia. Directors

    are confident that the company's operations in the overseas markets will be as

    successful as in the domestic market over a period of time.

    Insurance: Assets of the company have been adequately insured against usual risks.

    Auditors and audit report: M/s. Batliboi & Purohit

    Energy, technology and foreign exchange: The information in accordance with the

    provisions of Section 217(1) (e) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with Companies

    (Disclosure of Particulars in the Report of the Board of Directors) Rules, 1988,

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    regarding conservation of energy, technology absorption, and foreign exchange

    earnings.

    Particulars regarding employees: A statement setting out the details of remuneration

    paid to the employees as required under Section 217 (2A) of the Companies Act,

    1956, read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975

    Directors' responsibility statement: Pursuant to Section 217(AA) of the Companies

    Act, 1956, the Directors, based on the representations received from the Operating

    Management, confirm -

    i. that in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting

    standards have been followed and there are no material departures;

    ii. that they have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently

    and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to

    give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company at the end of the

    financial year and of the profit of the company for that period ;

    iii. that they have taken proper and sufficient care to the best of their knowledge

    and ability for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance

    with the provisions of this Act, for safeguarding the assets of the company and

    for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;

    iv. that they have prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis.

    2.4 System

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    System department headed by Sr.Vice president supported by eminent system

    engineers. They have implemented the SAP in EFLs operation is the brake through

    in Direct Sales operations. Systems Applications and Products in Data Processing,

    SAP is the recognized leader in providing collaborative business solutions for all types

    of industries and for every major market. The SAPs main benefit will be a more

    holistic focus on the customer, enabling the Company to forge even closer bonds with

    existing customers as well as acquire lost customers. The programme that is being

    developed is versatile and will assist in building the organizations Direct Sales

    competencies in existing markets and new markets. Each and every documentation in

    EFL is through this SAP. This includes

    Sales Documentation

    Service complaint lodging

    Material movements

    Product issues

    Spares issues

    Salary preparation

    CRM activities

    Details of each employee, documentation of personal and financial data.

    2.5 Research and development

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    1. Specific areas in which R&D carried out by the company : The company's R&D

    Centre continues to be recognized by the Department of Science and Industrial

    Research, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India. The Water

    Laboratory at Bangalore is recognized by Karnataka State Pollution Control Board and

    World Water Quality Association - USA and accredited by National Accreditation

    Board for Testing and Calibrating Laboratories, India. The R&D Centre has been in

    close touch with the customers, manufacturers and field sales force to evaluate the

    customer's needs and product performance. The main focus has been on improving

    and upgrading the product offering by accelerating product development.

    The R&D has helped maintain the market leadership position through absorption of

    latest technology in the areas of floor care products, water purifiers and domestic

    appliances.

    The R&D Centre has contributed significantly towards value engineering and cost

    control measures, at the same time maintaining value - benefit equation for the

    customers. The R&D team also provides training to the field sales and service staff

    besides providing constant updates on technology and new products to the field and

    marketing division.

    2. Benefits derived as a result of the above efforts: R&D through its efforts has

    enabled the manufacturer to introduce on its own water purifiers at the lower end of

    the market segment. R&D has also recommended improved electronics, which is more

    stable and also automatically communicates to the service call center if there is a

    service requirement.

    R&D has, moreover, contributed to improve upon products and accessories like

    Modern UV water purifiers, 7 Stage RO / UF & UV purifier, Membrane technology

    based purifiers, etc. to meet the different requirements due to varying water condition

    in the market place.

    R&D has also tested and suggested improvements in imported products like Reverse

    Osmosis, 3-in-1 Vacuum Cleaners, Five Stage Water Purifiers to suit Indian

    conditions.

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    Company introduced Ecofriendly household cleaning Liquids for sale through service

    personnel.

    3. Future Plan of Action: There are a number of products, process improvements and

    accessories, which are under development in the field of water purifiers, vacuum

    cleaners, air purifiers, kitchen appliances and eco-friendly chemical cleaning

    solutions. These products would be at various price points to cater to different market

    segments. R&D will involve in joint development of products with Foreign Business

    associates for International requirements.

    R&D would continue to work on value engineering, cost optimization and re-

    engineering to improve the overall operating efficiency. R&D works closely withBusiness Development to introduce new products from the foreign business associates

    and also for import substitution.

    4. Expenditure on R & D :

    a. Capital - Rs. 1.39 lakhs

    b. Recurring - Rs. 186.94 lakhs

    c. Total - Rs. 188.33 lakhs

    d. Total R&D Expenditure as

    percentage of total turnover - 0.31%

    Technology absorption, adaptation and innovation :

    1. Efforts, in brief, made towards technology absorption, adaptation and innovation.

    In line with the rapidly changing technological environment, the R & D staff are

    provided with the requisite means to keep abreast of the changes. They are also

    encouraged to attend national and international technical symposiums and trade fairs

    to understand the latest technology and adapt them to Indian conditions. Worked with

    IIT Chennai to develop nano Silver technology for water purification enhancement.

    The technology is implemented in the product seamlessly.

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    2. Benefits derived, as a result of the above: product improvement, cost reduction,

    product development, import substitution, etc.

    The results derived from the above efforts have contributed to significant

    improvement in product quality and performance.

    2.6 Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

    KEEP THE CUTOMERS FOR LIFE CUSTOMER RETENTION PROGRAMS

    What is the greatest global business secret? Satisfied customers!!! Every companys

    greatest assets are its customers, because without customers there is no company and

    there is no business. It is that simple. The rewarded customer buys, multiplies and

    comes back. Treat the customers well and satisfied customers will be our best source

    of advertising and marketing.

    Success in today's business world depends more and more on building relationships

    and keeping loyalty among customers and employees. Like any strong relationship --

    loyal, long-term (and profitable!) business relationships require time, care, attention

    and commitment.

    Customers want more than a veneer of courtesy when they are in contact with us.

    They want a business relationship where they are appreciated, respected and

    remembered. When they think of doing business with us they want to be able to say,

    They know me very well.

    Excellent quality service helps to keep customer loyalty and helps to maximize

    customer lifetime value.

    Customers and the Relationship Process: Building relationship with customers is a

    process that requires thoughtful communications. One can implement a one-to-one

    strategy to influence each customer in an organization cycle. The people within the

    company represent an important audience and play a key role in the customer

    retention efforts.

    As loyalty is improved, purchases increases. Loyal customers generate positive word

    of mouth and referrals. Loyal customers are less likely to defect for bargains.

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    Unsatisfied customers may not complain to you, but you can be sure that they will

    tell at least nine other people about their unhappy experience with your company.

    Basic strategies to keep the customers.

    Learn how to listen to the customers. Learn that giving quality customer service will

    increase sales and will help us in customer retention and beyond.

    Learn how to communicate with the customer so that they become loyal to our

    product/service and us.

    Learn how important it is to do our follow-up.

    Think of the customer first and focus on their needs.

    "If you think of the customer first you will always win."

    1. Art of listening to complaints.

    Listening customer complaints are the first and most important step in the quality

    service in any service oriented industry. Good customer listening helps organizations

    avoid expensive service or quality overkill.Following steps have been implemented in

    Eureka Forbes offices for receiving customer calls (Telephone/ walk in

    customers/external customers).

    A) Friendly greeting/welcome to the customer with a smiling face

    Standard greeting style in all Customer Response Centers (CRCs) /Business Partners(BPs) (Good morning, (after noon), (Evening), Eureka Forbes, Customer Relegations

    Representatives (CRRs) name). Walk in customers have been treated well in all the

    CRCs.

    B) Listen carefully while receiving calls and collect maximum possible

    informations about the complaint of the product/need.

    Get the nature of the complaint fully and pass this informations to the service

    personnel with out any deviation.

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    Ensure the complaint details pass to the service as per the scheduled time through

    computer/telephone to the BPs/service department. (Daily three to four times)

    C) Accessibility to contact Customer Response Center.

    Introduced one Telephone line in all CRCs exclusively for incoming customer calls

    for easy access.

    Special instructions given to the CRRs to keep telephone line free (optimum usage) for

    easy access for the customer.

    Introduce EPBX facility in all the CRCs.

    D) Customer Management Training and product training of CRRs/BPs/all

    service people.

    How to behave with the external and internal customers.

    Giving and receiving effective feed back.

    Handling problematic customers.

    Keeping better relationship with customers.

    E) Market research: Conducting field surveys through group leaders/ other field

    staffs (BPs should visit 10 customers and service group leader has to visit 50 to 60

    calls in a month). Customer survey is prime important, companies like Coca-Cola

    Co. of Atlanta and Walt Disney Co. of Burbank, Calif. (in its theme parks),

    conduct daily customer satisfaction surveys.

    Getting feed back and timely action on passing informations to the respective

    departments.

    Identify customer needs and supply their requirements.

    Identify false commitment and resolve customer grievances.

    CRR should assess the quality of the service provided by business partners by

    doing Satisfaction Index Survey

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    Conducted customer awareness program like free service.

    Getting suggestions from customer to improve our product quality.

    2.Making difficult customers satisfied challenges faced and the results there off.

    Providing quality service to our customers is a continuing challenge. Providing great

    service to angry, unrealistic, or rambling customers is an exceptional challenge.

    A) Challenges faced to handle difficult customers.

    Waiting for long time

    Expectation was not met

    No care

    Treated poorly

    False commitment

    Loss of trust and confidence

    Argument

    These are the main reasons for customer become unsatisfied and arrogant. The person

    who handles the difficult customers should have certain qualities (Should listen the

    customer, understand, pleasing, issues taken seriously, authentic and responsible,

    appreciate customer views or opinions, give respect etc) and he should be always

    balanced.

    B) Steps have been taken to handle the difficult customers in EFL .

    Training given to all service personnel focusing on handling difficultcustomer

    Kept least response time for attending customer complaints at all CRCs.

    Implement regular follow up after handling the difficult customers.

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    3.Going beyond just after sales service.

    In addition to the quality service, which have been providing to the customers, have to

    focus on what customer wants and needs help them to buy whats best for them and

    make them feel good about it. Satisfied customers always think about the company

    and always would like to do business with this company. Steps should take to frame

    out new strategic solution for customer retention - keeping the customers coming

    back again and again and keep them for life. They become our best sales prospects and

    our best opportunity to maximize our profit.

    Since Eureka Forbes is a people driven company, all the employees in this

    organization have to focus on customers. Help the customers whenever they requireany advice or doubts and ensure that all the employees in this organization are really

    helping them for solving their problem or giving advice as a consultant. This is

    important for every one who works and not just those in services. In the eyes of each

    dept i.e. in sales, in accounts, in human resources, in a laboratory, in a production line

    or in a warehouse, customers are equal.

    Recommended following programs can implement in different CRCs

    Friend for Life Camp conduct in various places

    Customer Satisfaction Survey can conduct in various CRCs

    Conduct free water analysis programs in various places

    Keeping one technician for attending complaints on Sundays in all BPs place.

    Special free service for Aquaguard provided to the academic institutions.

    Involve in exhibitions with sales department.

    4.Involvement with all branch members in customer retention program.

    Without any question, consistent performance is what customers want most. More

    than anything else, the customer wants service that he can depend on. A superior

    customer service is not possible without the involvement of the internal customers. If

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    we are keeping a poor internal customer relations that will directly reflects in the

    quality customer service.

    Involvement with Logistics in availability of spares

    Involvement with accounts dept in issues of spares

    Consult field problems with the sales heads

    Involvement with the water Laboratory in water related issues.

    Involvement with Dealer/ISD / Security Systems in customer related issues.

    1.5 SWOT Analysis

    Strength of the organization: Eureka Forbes is the young, vibrant organization with

    employee strength of 7250 spread across 100 cities in India. Eureka Forbes has almost1000 service centers to resolve the customer issues with a very least response time.

    Eureka Forbes products are superbrand category (Water Purifier and Vacuum

    Cleaners). All the facilities are certified with specific standards. R & D is well

    recognised and service is available across the country.

    Weakness: Since it is the direct sales organization, proper monitoring of employees is

    not possible. Continuous and constant monitoring of employees is essential to

    maintain the discipline in operation. The younger generations attitude towards direct

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    marketing is slightly changing and it is affecting the retention of the employees.

    Direct marketing over heads are huge and constant motivation is required to keeping

    the sales time always on.

    Opportunity: Health, hygiene and safety are the major concern of the people today.

    The environmental conditions are degrading due to the over exploitation and the

    growing crime is another concern. Eureka Forbes has all the products to provide

    solutions to these problems. The projected opportunities are very high in this line.

    Threat: Because of the tremendous opportunities in the product line, lots of

    organizations are focusing and investing money on these areas and it would creates

    the competition.

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