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NURSING MANAGEMENT
Theory hrs-150hrsPractical hrs0 150hrs
Unit-1- 10hrs
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TOPICS
CONCEPTS OF ADMINISTRATION &MANAGEMENT
PHILOSOPHY
PURPOSEELEMENTS
PRINCIPLES
SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATION
INDIAN CONSTITUTION
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM
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DR. MANMOHAN SINGH
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MR. BARACK OBAMA
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CONCEPTOF ADMINISTRATION &
MANAGEMENT
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ADMINISTRATION/ MANAGEMENT
Administration is a top level function,while management is a lower level
function.
Administration is a determinative
( thinking) function concerned with
laying down objectives and broadpolicies of an organization.
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CONTD..
Management is an executive function
involving direction of human efforttowards the realization of such
objectives.
Supervision of day to day operations.
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CONTD..
Administration is thefunction in the industry
concerned with the
determination of corporate
policy, coordination of
finances, production,distribution and ultimate
control of execution.
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CONTD..
Other important parts ofManagement
is Risk taking,
Dynamic and innovative
function.
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MEANING
The word administeris derived from the
Latin word ad+ministraire meaning to
be careful or look afterpeople to manage
affairs
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DEFINITIONS
Pfiffiner and Presthus-Administration is the
organization and directionof human and material
resources to achieve
desired ends.
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DEFINITION
James. L:Administration is the
organization and use of
men and materials toaccomplish a goal.
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CONTD..
John Mac: Management isa distinct process consistingof planning, organizing,
activating and controllingperformance to determineand accomplish theobjectives by the use ofpeople and resources
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CONTD A. DASGUPTA
Management is the creation and control of
technological and human environment ofan organization in which human skills andcapabilities of individuals and groups findfull scope for their effective use in order toaccomplish the objectives for which anenterprise has been set up. It is involved inthe relationship of individuals group, the
org.
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PHILOSOPHYOF ADMINISTRATION
Administration believes in costeffectiveness.
Administration believes in
execution and control of workplans.
Administration believes indelegation of responsibility and
authority.
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CONTD..
Administration believes in
human relations &
good morale.
Administration believes ineffective communications.
Administration believes inflexibility in certain situation.
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PURPOSE
1. Achievement of Group Goals.
2. Optimum utilization of
resources.
3. Fulfillment of socialobligations- corporate
responsibility.
4.Economic Growth.5. Stability.
6. Human Development.
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CONTD..
7. Meets the challenge of
change. Competition in the market
Uncertain business environment
Increasing expectation of socialgroups.
Growth of trade unions
Consumer protection laws/ RTA Size of business, trade rules,
advances in technology
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SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATION
Policies, plans, visions,
expansions,MOUsQuality Assurance
Marketing Issues
Financial ControlPersonnel Matters
Resources and Material management
Manpower management.
Troubleshooting
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PRINCIPLESOF ADMINISTRATION-FINNER
Principles of onenessPrinciples of Specialization
and the wholePrinciples of Hierarchy and
regimentationPrinciple of Morale
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CONTD..
Principles of Bureaucracy isadministration without
purpose, ethos or oneness.
Principles of self
administration
Centralization of authority,clear cut responsibility.
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PRINCIPLESOF MANAGEMENTHENRY FAYOL (14)
Division of work
Authority, responsibility and
accountabilityDiscipline
Unity of Command
Unity of directionSubordination
Remuneration for the personnel
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CONTD..
Centralization
Scalar chain of commandOrder
EquityStability of tenure of
personnel
Initiatives
Espirit de corps
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PRINCIPLESOF SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT-WINSLOW TAYLOR
1. Replacing the rule of thumb
with science- replace with
education, experience andaptitude.
2. Financial incentive should be
on par with the job extracted.3. Job analysis identify the best
way to do a job using least time
and cost effective.
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CONTD..
4. Maximum output-
continuous increase inproduction and
productivity.5. Harmony in group
work.6. Improvement of
workers.
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Elements of Administration
Professor Luther Gullick ( 1937) summed upthe elements POSDCORB
1. P- Planning
2. O- Organization
3. S- Staffing
4. D- Directing
5. Co- Co ordinating
6. R- Reporting
7. B- Budgeting