1. Economics What forms of economy have we seen so far?
Paleolithic/hunter-gathering/nomadic Agrarian Feudal Mercantilist
Capitalist Degree of focus, labor organization (free vs. slave),
and state control depends on the society under discussion 2.
Economic Vocabulary Mercantilism Cities & markets Unit 2
Mediterranean Unit 3 Caliphates & Southernization (tariff = )
Unit 4 Europe and New Europes Particularly for Unit 4: Emphasis on
trade balance: realizing a profit Wealth frequently measured in
bullion Strong government role Behavior in colonies 3. Economic
Vocabulary Capitalism (1600s-present) Focus on individual freedom:
Enlightenment beliefs in equality & liberty in economics
Necessitates private ownership Adam Smiths Wealth of Nations
(1776): laissez-faire. Self-regulation Measured in growth; no limit
4. Industrial Revolution: What do you Need to Know? How did IR
affect peoples lives? Within regions (SPICE) Between regions
(SPICE) Previous units: nomads vs. civilizations [cf. Neolithic
Revolution] After 1750 it is industrialized vs. unindustrialized 5.
Political/economic ideas that come out of the Industrial Revolution
Socialism reaction to capitalism Regulation of distribution of
wealth Economic meritocracy is false: who creates wealth?!
Emphasizes the common good over individual success. Varieties of
socialism! 6. Imperialism, Nationalism Social Justice (Feminism,
Abolitionism, Socialism, Communism) Industrial Revolution ITS ALL
CONNECTED! 7. Define Industrial Revolution 8. Consequences of
Industrial Revolution S P I C E 9. SOCIAL STRUCTURE 10. POLITICS
11. INTERACTION WITH ENVIRONMENT 12. CULTURE 13. ECONOMICS 14.
Major Industrialized Areas: Timeline Western Europe 1750 on United
States Northern areas: early 1800s United States expansion:
post-1850 Russia and Japan Post-1860s 15. IR SOURCES What do these
sources reveal about the Industrial Revolution? 16. David: The
Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His Sons (1789) 17.
Delacroix: Liberty Leading the People (1830) 18. Arise, ye
prisoners of starvation! Arise, ye wretched of the earth! For
justice thunders condemnation, A better world's in birth! No more
tradition's chains shall bind us, Arise ye slaves, no more in
thrall! The earth shall rise on new foundations, We have been
nought, we shall be all. (Chorus) 'Tis the final conflict, Let each
stand in his place. The international working class Shall be the
human race. We want no condescending saviors To rule us from a
judgment hall; We workers ask not for their favors; Let us consult
for all. To make the thief disgorge his booty To free the spirit
from its cell, We must ourselves decide our duty, We must decide,
and do it well. (Chorus) The law oppresses us and tricks us, wage
slavry drains the workers blood; The rich are free from
obligations, The laws the poor delude. Too long weve languished in
subjection, Equality has other laws; "No rights," says she "without
their duties, No claims on equals without cause." (Chorus) . The
Internationale by Eugene Pottier (translated by Charles Kerr) 19.
Courbet: The Stone Breakers (1849) 20. Monet: Djeuner sur l'herbe
(1865) 21. Degas: Miss La La at the Cirque Fernando (1879) 22.
Sadler Report 23. Communist Manifesto Karl Marx & Friedrich
Engels 24. Statue of Liberty, 1886 Give me your tired, your poor,
your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse
of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to
me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door! 25. Global long-distance
migration, 1840-1940 Destination Origins Amount Auxiliary Origins
Americas (65% went to US) Europe 55-58 million 2.5 million from
India, China, Japan, Africa SE Asia and Indian Ocean rim India, S.
China 48-52 million 5 million from Africa, Europe, NE Asia, Middle
East Manchuria, Siberia, Central Asia, Japan NE Asia, Russia 46-51
million 26. 1750: Production at home or in small workshops by
hand
