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Concrete Reservoirs (Every Tank is Unique)

3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

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Page 1: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Concrete Reservoirs(Every Tank is Unique)

Page 2: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Date Title 2

Garden Home

5th Street Reservoir

Waluga Reservoir #2

Page 3: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

5th Street Lebanon

Date Title 3

Page 4: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

5th Street Lebanon

Date Title 4

Page 5: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Waluga Reservoir #2

Date Title 5

OBEC’s OFFICE

Page 6: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Waluga Reservoir #2

Date Title 6

Page 7: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home

Date Title 7

Page 8: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home

Date Title 8

Page 9: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Reservoir Facts

5th StreetType: Prestressed

Height: 45’

Diameter: 124’

Volume: 4MG

Roof Type: Flat Slab

Seismic: 0.67g

Bid Cost: $1.9M

Waluga #2Type: Prestressed

Height: 36’

Diameter: 131’

Volume: 3.5MG

Roof Type: Dome

Seismic: 0.98g

Bid Cost: $2.0M

Garden HomeType: Prestressed

Height: 37’-5”

Diameter: 89’-4”

Volume: 1.75MG

Roof Type: Flat Slab

Seismic: 0.97g

Bid Cost: ~$1.8M

Page 10: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Why Prestressed Concrete?

1

Page 11: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Reservoir Options

Fiberglass

Steel

Concrete

Bolted

Welded

Cast-in-Place

Prestressed

Page 12: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Bolted Steel

Page 13: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Welded Steel

Page 14: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Cast-in-Place Concrete

Date Title 14

Page 15: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Prestressed Concrete

Date Title 15

Page 16: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Types of Prestressed TanksPrestressed

Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned

Page 17: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Types of Prestressed Tanks

Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115

Page 18: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Advantages of Prestressed

• Low Initial Cost*• No Coating Requirements• Low Maintenance• Long Life • Good Water Tightness• Good Seismic Performance

Page 19: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Reservoir Type by Size

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

44+

Cap

acity

(MG

)

Page 20: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Pre-stressed Cost EfficiencyC

apac

ity (M

G)

D/H Ratio

0

2

4

6

8

10

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

Page 21: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

5th Street

• 4 Million Gallons of Storage• Alternatives Study• Cost/Maintenance

Page 22: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

WR2

• 3.5 Million Gallons• WR1 - Concrete• Cost / Maintenance

Page 23: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home

• Replacing 2 Steel Tanks• Existing Site• 1.75 Million Gallons• Owner Preference

Page 24: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Structural Design Considerations

2

Page 25: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Design Considerations

Structural Considerations• Design Criteria• Floor/Foundation• Roof Type• Seismic Detailing• Construction Staging

Page 26: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Non-Structural Design Considerations

3

Page 27: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Design Considerations

Non-Structural Considerations• Tank Mixing• Aesthetics• Piping• Instrumentation• Bidding/Schedule• Public Involvement

Page 28: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

5th Street Lebanon

4

• Site Layout• Piping• Alternate Bidding

Page 29: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

5th Street Lebanon (Site Layout)

Date Title 29

2MG

New 2MG Tank #2

New 4MGTank

New 2MG Tank #1

New 4MGTank

Page 30: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

5th Street Lebanon (Piping)

Date Title 30

2MG

New 4MGTank

Page 31: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

5th Street Lebanon

Alternative Bidding:D115 vs D110 Type 1

Page 32: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Waluga Reservoir 2

5

• Foundation• Roof Type• Site Constraints• Public Involvement*

Page 33: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

WR2 (Foundation)

Page 34: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

WR2 (Dome Roof)

Page 35: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

WR2 (Site Constraints)

Page 36: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home

6

• Seismic Detailing• Aesthetics• Tank Mixing

Page 37: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Seismic)

Page 38: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Seismic)

Page 39: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Seismic)

Page 40: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Seismic)

Cable Specs

Diameter = 0.6”Spacing = 4-ftStrand/bundle = 10

Page 41: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Seismic)

Page 42: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Aesthetics)

Page 43: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home

Date Title 43

Page 44: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Tank Mixing)

Page 45: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Garden Home (Tank Mixing)

Passive vs. Active Mixing

Page 46: 3. Reservoir (1) - PNWS-AWWA · 2014. 6. 3. · Wire Wrapped Post Tensioned. Types of Prestressed Tanks Type I Type II Type III Type IV D115. Advantages of Prestressed • Low Initial

Conclusions

• Strong Partnerships• Collaboration leads to Innovation• Every tank is unique