3. Project Management Ethics and Proposal

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    Project Progress to date

    Select a topic within a subject area Compile a list of key words

    Search for literature

    Save source material- Books for theory

    - Journal articles for business examples

    - Reputable web sites for current thinking

    Attempt to convert the topic into a researchquestion or problem to answer

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    Project Management

    Security save work, date it and ensure back-upon the web eg. Mahara available through Moodle

    Create a Project folder (with sub folders) on yourhome computer and also on Mahara (or otherweb facility) to store documents in progress

    Supporting work to include key words,literature sources, reference list, proposal etc

    Report sections to include Introduction,Literature review, Methodology, Findings etc.

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    Project Management

    All students are allocated a supervisor Marks are allocated for project management

    What to expect of the supervisor:

    - Regular appointments for discussion of work

    - If possible, send work in advance of meeting sothat supervisor can read it before the meeting

    - Record summary of supervision meetings on

    proforma which supervisor should sign- Completed supervision proforma is included at the

    back of the project report.

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    Update on Literature Searching

    Login through Athens to access articlesthrough university subscription

    New source:

    - EBSCO Host Integrated Search (EHIS)

    - Simultaneously runs a search over avariety of online databases including

    Emerald and Sage plus the EBSCOhost e-book collection

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    Consideration of Ethics

    Consider ethical issues when collecting primarydata involving human subjects

    Avoid vulnerable participants

    Ensure that participants give consent Ensure that appropriate permission is gained for

    access to a study within a business environment

    Ensure that research instruments do not presenta business in a negative light

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    Consideration of Ethics

    Avoid topics which participants may findsensitive

    Dont include drugs, food or other substances

    with participants Dont offer financial inducements

    Dont use any deceptive means to collect data

    Ensure that the data collection does not involveany distress to the participants

    Safeguard confidentiality of data collected

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    Project Proposal

    Research Question/Problem Examples

    - Will raising tuition fees affect studentrecruitment at university?

    - Can small businesses afford to enforce allhealth and safety requirements?

    - An investigation into staff retention at thepizza restaurant

    - A critical appraisal of the global crisis and itsimpact on the retail industry

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    Project Proposal

    Terms of reference

    1. The purpose, aims and objectives of theresearch project

    2. The research method used andjustification of chosen method

    3. What do you hope to find out? Draw

    conclusions and recommendations

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    Project Proposal

    Background/Context

    Background to problem

    Brief history of development of problem

    Current issues Why the project is worth researching

    Context of research

    Background to organisation

    Accessibility of data

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    Project Proposal

    Theoretical considerations Project must have a theoretical basis

    Identify a range of subject theories whichcould be applied

    Identify about 6 key factors for discussion

    Include some business examples tosupport the theory

    Refer to some websites which may beuseful for current thinking

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    Project Proposal

    Methodology Identify possible method of research

    Justify reason for choice refer to aresearch methods text

    How are you going to analyse the data?

    - Quantitative data Excel or SPSS

    -

    Qualitative data content analysis

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    Project Proposal

    Timescale Oct Nov: work on proposal

    Nov Jan: work on literature review

    Feb: methodology section & design

    questionnaires Feb March: undertake research

    March April: findings, analysis discussion

    May conclusions, recommendations, evaluationand complete write up

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    Project Proposal

    References & Bibliography

    Use Harvard Referencing

    Books for subject theory and researchmethodology theory

    Journal articles for business examples

    Identify suitable websites for current thinking

    Need a minimum of 6 references for proposal

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    Next stages

    Secure an appointment with supervisor

    Discuss first draft of proposal with supervisor

    Search for more literature

    Revise proposal

    Need second appointment with supervisor

    Revise proposal

    Submit completed Project Proposal Proformaelectronically through Turnitin