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    MODULE 3

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    The Call Flow

    Why do we need a call flow?It provides a structured guide to the

    consultants for dealing with customers.

    Amongst many things, a call flow does thefollowing:

    Introduces the consultant to the customer.

    Allows the consultant to ask for the customersinformation.

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    The Call Flow

    Why do we need a call flow? Helps the consultant identify the issue through

    effective probing.

    Helps the consultant resolve the customers issue

    directly or by referring to another department.

    Summarizes the issue and resolution to minimize

    callbacks.

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    Basic Bigpond Call flow

    Opening Spiel Hi,my name is ________. How may I help you?

    Authentication (Level 1)

    No worries, I can help you with that. Before I continue, Ill

    need to open your account. Can I have your______?

    Get the customers username (Cable/Wireless) or phone

    number (ADSL) .

    Get the full name of the caller.

    Can I have your name,please?

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    Basic Bigpond Call flow

    Confirm the IssueProbe for more details on the issue. If the customer

    is not familiar, follow the troubleshooting steps inRightNow.

    Resolve the Issue

    Identify the extent of troubleshooting and proper

    resolution (support boundaries). Test resolution (bigpond.com)

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    Basic Bigpond Call flow

    Close the CallSo you can now get to bigpond.com? What about

    another website? Thatsgreat! Is there anything elsethat youd like help with? Youre welcome, I was

    happy to help. Have a great day (name)!

    Isyour email working now? It looks like wevefixedit then. Can I help you with anything else?. No

    worries at all. Thank you (name) and have a goodevening.

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    Opening Spiel

    Objectives:Focus on the customer and engage in active

    listening.

    Avoid multi-tasking during the customersinitial description of the issue (first 10

    seconds).

    A positive opening voice is important as thecustomer will make a judgment in the first 15

    seconds.

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    Opening Spiel

    Objectives:The greeting should occur within the first 5

    seconds of the call.

    You may ask for clarification, but do not startprobing yet!

    Proceed to giving a willingness to help

    statement (empathy).

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    Authentication

    Objectives: Put customers at ease; assurance that you can assist

    No worries, I can help you with that

    Dont worry, Ill have a look at your account here

    Set the customers expectations/Prepare the

    customer for account information and probing

    To continue, Ill need to open your account. Can I have

    your ______? Let me check the call notes left by the previous

    consultant. May I have your _______?

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    Examples of Positive Transitions

    Thank you for that information; let me take care of this.

    I'm glad that you called because I can help.

    Don't worry; I'll get this fixed.

    Here is what I will do for you.

    I would be frustrated too; I'm going to handle this for you.

    Let me assure you that I will help you. Absolutely, What I'm going to do...

    I'm sorry for the confusion let me help you.

    Great; lets get started right away.

    How confusing! Well don't worry I know what we can do.

    Dont worry its our job to take care of things of like this.

    I know what to do with this.

    I have the tools and resources to handle this.

    Rest assured Im going to resolve this issue before the end of the call.

    Certainly I can help you with that; I have the resources to help you right away.

    I have handled issues like this before so I know I can help you.

    I assure you; you are calling the right person regarding this issue.

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    Remember:

    Saying " Let me help you with that" is not a

    reassurance statement. Let us use a

    personalized reassurance statement so that

    customer would feel that we are listeningand we are eager to resolve issue the best

    way we could.

    Let me help you with your internet

    connection. ( be specific )

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    Addressing the Customer

    Thank the customer and address appropriately.

    By default, address the customer by their first name.

    Thank you for the information, ______. ( do not overuse)

    Only use the customers name exactly 3 times

    DO NOT ask if its ok to call the customer by their

    first name. WHY?

    How would you respond if the customer answered:

    No. I prefer to be called Mr. Venkataramana.-- or --

    Yes I do mind. Please call me Ms. Davis.

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    Authentication

    When not speaking to the Account Holder:Account Name:

    May I please have the name on the account?

    Under whose name is this account?

    Callers Name:

    And who am I speaking with today? May I have your first and last name please?

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    Activity

    If youre unable to pull up the account withthe supplied information, how would you

    address this to the customer?

    What other piece of information can you askfor?

    How would you ask for each one?

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    Activity

    I apologize for this ( customers name ), but I seemto have difficulty looking up your account. Ill need

    more information so we can start troubleshooting.

    Lets try something else okay?

    Can you please

    verify the spelling of your username?

    provide me with your phone number including

    the area code? take a look at the bottom of your modem and

    read to me the series of numbers labeled as

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    Confirm the Issue

    Objectives: To be proactive in the use of effective probing

    questions (general to specific) to allow the caller to

    further describe the nature of the issue at hand

    To ensure the caller was able to follow and

    understand the consultants manner of probing

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    Probing

    Probing is drilling down for more information to helpin exploring the possible causes of the problem and

    to provide a starting point for diagnosing and

    resolving the issue.

    Probing and paraphrasing gives the customer the

    impression that you know what youre doing & you

    understand what the customer is saying.

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    Probing

    CLOSE-ENDED vs OPEN-ENDED QUESTIONS

    Close-ended questions are answerable by yes or no

    Open-endedquestions cannot be answered with aspecific piece of information such as yes or no;

    usually begin with how, what, where, when & why

    Depending on the information you need, you will

    need to know how to ask both kinds of questions.

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    LETS PLAY DETECTIVE!

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    Activity

    Rules: You are a detective assigned to solve a case.

    You will be given hints to solve the case.

    Each of you will be given a chance to ask 1 close-ended question.

    When everyone has asked their question, you will

    now be allowed to ask 1 open-ended question.

    When all your questions have been asked, you cannow start guessing the answer.

    GAME???

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    Activity

    A woman was found dead and naked on a

    beach holding a small stick the size of amatch stick on her right hand.

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    Activity

    HINT # 1: According to the Forensic Examiner, the woman was

    not raped butalcohol was found in her system.

    There were no scratches or wounds on her body.

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    Activity

    HINT # 1: According to the Forensic Examiner, the woman was

    not raped butalcohol was found in her system.

    There were no scratches or wounds on her body.

    HINT # 2:

    The beach is in an area where no car can pass.

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    Activity

    HINT # 1: According to the Forensic Examiner, the woman was

    not raped butalcohol was found in her system.

    There were no scratches or wounds on her body.

    HINT # 2:

    The beach is in an area where no car can pass.

    HINT # 3:

    It was stormy the night before.

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    Activity

    HINT # 1:

    According to the Forensic Examiner, the woman wasnot raped butalcohol was found in her system.There were no scratches or wounds on her body.

    HINT # 2: The beach is in an area where no car can pass.

    HINT # 3:

    It was stormy the night before.

    HINT # 4:

    Not a piece of her clothes was found lying in the areaor any other thing.

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    Activity

    WHAT HAPPENED TO THE WOMAN?

    HOW DID SHE GET THERE?

    WHY WAS SHE NAKED?

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    Activity

    YOU MAY START ASKING QUESTIONS

    NOW.

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    Activity

    YOU MAY START ASKING QUESTIONS

    NOW.

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    One night there was a party. 5 girls decided togo hot air ballooning. They were up and in the

    middle of the ocean when the tragedy tookplace. It began to get really windy then the

    storm came in. Their burner stopped workingand they were going to crash so they they had

    to make the balloon lighter. They threw thesandbags but they were still going down. They

    took off their clothes (these are gowns &heavy party dresses) and threw it away. But

    they were still going down and getting closerto the ocean.

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    Activity

    They decided to rip 5 sticks out of the wickerbasket and each person would get one. The

    one with the shortest stick would jump off theballoon. This would make them lighter andthat person would try to get to shore to gethelp. The victim unfortunately was the onewho got the shortest stick. She jumped off

    and tried to swim to land. Due to the storm,however; the waves were really strong so she

    drownedand got washed to shore.

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    Probing

    PARAPHRASING THE PROBLEM STATEMENTMake sure you understand correctly what the

    customer is talking about.

    Avoid making assumptionsverify.

    DO NOT parrot what the customer said.

    Reiterate key words, error messages and computer

    activities.

    Get the customer to give you more information about

    whats happening.

    Ask points for clarification.

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    Probing

    PARAPHRASING THE PROBLEM STATEMENT

    Let me see if I got you right. You mentioned that

    Let me see if I understand you correctly

    As you mentioned earlier

    Just to verify, you said that

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    Activity

    Paraphrase the following customer problemstatements:

    I havent been able to access the Internet

    since this morning. My Internet is not working and all I get is

    Page Cannot be Displayed.

    take a look at the bottom of your modemand read to me the series of numbers

    labeled as

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    Activity

    I seem to be having difficulty accessing myemail. I cannot send messages nor receive

    any.

    Your service has not been working for me

    since your technician came out here and set

    this up.

    Your internet seems to be down. I cant

    get online.

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    Probing

    ASKING FOR ERROR MESSAGES Error messages help you determine connectivity,

    browser, email and PC issues as well as the

    appropriate troubleshooting steps to resolve them.

    Page cannot be displayed; Internet Explorer cannot display

    the webpage

    HTTP 404: Forbidden

    Working Offline; Dialup window keeps coming up

    The connection to the server has failed

    Your username/password is incorrect or incomplete.

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    Probing

    ASKING FOR ERROR MESSAGESHow do you ask if theres an error message?

    Did you get an error message that says Page Cannot be

    Displayed?

    Did a window with an error message show up on thescreen?

    Can you please try going to bigpond.com and see what

    happens?

    Please click on the Send/Receive button and tell me if anerror comes up.

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    Probing

    WHAT DO YOU PROBE FOR?

    Whenthe problem started

    If any changes were made to the system

    Whatversion of Windows is being used

    What modem is the customer using

    If the customer tried troubleshooting

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    Probing

    Probing Questions for When the Problem Started:

    Since when have you been experiencing this issue?

    (Avoid using the word problem)

    Is this the first time youre encountering this issue?

    How long has this been going on?

    These can help you determine if the customers problem hasbeen recurring or is a persistent issue that has been resolved

    before.

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    Probing

    Probing Questions for Changes Made to the System

    Were there any changes made to the computer?

    Have you recently changed or upgraded your

    system?

    At the time the connection stopped working, were

    there any changes made to your setup?

    Do not use words such as Did you & Have you so as not to

    imply that we are blaming the customer.

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    Probing

    Probing Questions for Version of Windows

    What version of Windows are you using?

    Do you have a Start button or a round button with a

    Windows logo on the bottom left corner of your

    screen?

    Are you using Windows XP or Windows Vista?

    Do not use jargon such as Operating System. We only

    support Windows and walk the customer through finding out

    if they dont know the version.

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    Probing

    Probing Questions for Modem Type

    What is the color of your modem?

    Does your modem have an antenna on it?

    Was your modem supplied by Bigpond?

    What is the brand (Netgear, 2wire, Motorola, etc) of

    your modem?

    You will be trained for the different modems that we support

    so you can tell the customer what to look for to help identify

    the modem they have.

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    Probing

    Probing Questions for Troubleshooting Done by the

    Customer

    Have you tried restarting your modem/computer?

    Did you try unplugging your modem?

    Have you pressed the reset button on the unit?

    Have you used a different cable?

    We dont always need to tell the customer what to do as they

    may have already performed some of the basic

    troubleshooting steps.

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    The Exploring Process

    Exploring with the customer during a call is the only

    way to determine the correct solution for the

    customer, resulting in a one and done call and

    leaving the customer feeling valued and satisfied.

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    Proper Hold Procedure

    Bigpond Guidelines for Hold Procedure

    All holds are deemed valid when the need is

    necessary

    Hold time is no longer than 90 seconds

    Consultants are required to return to the caller

    before the end of 90 seconds

    Use the hold button rather than mute when puttingthe customer on hold

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    Proper Hold Procedure

    The Consultant needs to perform the following:

    1. Ask the caller if it is OK for them to be placed on hold.

    2. Inform the caller the reasonfor the hold.

    3. Inform the caller on the estimatedhold time(about 2minutes).

    4. Return to the caller prior to the estimated hold time.

    5. Thankthe caller for his/her patience, and for the hold.

    6. If another hold is necessary, repeat the steps.

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    Proper Hold Procedure

    AVOID the following statements:

    Hold on

    Wait a second

    Can I put you on hold to finish my notes?

    Please hold

    For a while

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    Proper Hold Procedure

    (Customers name), is it ok if I put you on hold for

    about two minutes? I just need to run a line test to

    see if your modem is connected to our network.

    Thank you.

    ( Cusomers name ), Ill be putting you on hold so Ican look further into this issue. It will just take me

    about 2 minutes. Is that alright with you?

    When getting back to the customer: Thank you for

    staying on the line./Thank you for your patience.

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    Avoiding Dead Air

    What is Dead Air?

    A period of unexplained, awkward silence wherethe caller is waiting for you to say or do something

    Marked down if its more than 10 seconds

    Guidelines Educate the customer (explain jargon, explain the

    troubleshooting steps)

    Be transparentloop the customer into whatyoure doing

    Youre not just buying yourself time, you also soundmore knowledgeable (CSAT)

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    Avoiding Dead Air

    Small Talk

    How they are

    Holidays

    How long theyve had their BP service

    Avoid Religion

    Politics

    Finances

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    Avoiding Dead Air

    While checking information from your tools:

    Im just going to run a line test to check the connection of your

    modem to the networkI see that the modem is offlineCan you

    tell me what the lights on the modem are doing?

    Let me just check what settings well need so we can configure

    your Outlook Express to receive Bigpond email

    Im just checking if we have any service disruptions in your

    areaSo far we dont seem to have any outages in your

    locationlets try doing some basic troubleshooting steps

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    Avoiding Dead Air

    Be transparent in what youre doing. Customers appreciate

    that you are actually doing something to look into the issueand not just guessing, like when youre just quiet and thensuddenly come up with a vague conclusion as to the causeof the problem.

    Building rapport shows that you can actually carry on aconversation besides the technical aspect, that yourehuman just like the customer.

    Avoid using the names of the tools like RightNow,

    Moby, etc. They dont know what they are and they dontneed to know. These are considered jargon if you use them,plus theyre proprietary information to Telstra.

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    Resolve the Issue

    Objectives: Could any further actions have been completed to

    resolve the customers enquiry to prevent the

    customer calling back unnecessarily?

    Locate and utilize the correct information from RightNowand all other resources available.

    Remember to stick to the support boundaries and refrain

    from offering personal opinion as a solution.

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    bl h i

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    Troubleshooting

    Elements:Giving a general plan of action

    Simplifying and educating on technical aspects and

    instructions

    Giving detailed and accurate instructions

    This will help you:

    Set the customers expectations

    Empower the customer through education

    Minimize AHT by avoiding repetition

    bl h i

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    Troubleshooting

    General Plan of Action:What you want to accomplishWhat to expect

    What the succeeding steps are

    Example:To get us started, we will firstand then

    The first thing we need to look into isthen wellmove on to

    At this point, we need to checkthen we can

    T bl h i

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    Troubleshooting

    Simplify and Educate: Avoid jargon

    Plan of action

    Troubleshooting steps

    Customer enquiry

    Empowering the customer -- educate

    Example:

    Can you check the lights on your modem and tell me which are

    steady, blinking, or off? The lights of the modem will tell usthe status of the connection. If the online light is steady, itmeans that your modem is getting a good signal from theBigpond Network.

    T bl h i

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    Troubleshooting

    Giving Instructions: Accurate and detailed

    Simple

    Low Context

    Minimize repetition, reduce AHT

    Example: Please go ahead and powercycle the modem.

    versus

    We need to restart your modem. You can unplug it from thepower point or from the back of the modem and make sure allthe lights go off. Please wait for 10 seconds then plug it backin. This will allow us to refresh the modems connection.

    A ti it

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    Activity

    Form groups and come up withtroubleshooting steps for the issue to begiven.

    Your statements must have the

    troubleshooting elements: Plan of Action

    Giving Instructions

    Simplify & Educate

    You will be given 10 minutes to plan and 3minutes to discuss.

    A ti it

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    Activity

    SCENARIO:

    Customer cannot browse

    Customer is using Windows XP

    Windows XP Firewall may be enabled but customer does not

    know how to disable it if its on RightNow tells you to disable the Firewall

    PURPOSE:

    The FW could be interfering with the connection

    This needs to be disabled temporarily for testing purposes

    After disabling, the customer needs to test browsing by going

    to www.bigpond.com

    A ti it

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    Activity

    STEPS FOR DISABLING THE FIREWALL:

    1. Click StartControl Panel

    2. Click on Classic View

    3. Double-click Windows Firewall

    4. If it is set to on, select Off. Click OK.5. Close Control Panel

    TEST BROWSING:

    1. Open Internet Explorer

    2. Type www.bigpond.comon the address bar

    3. Confirm if it works

    http://www.bigpond.com/http://www.bigpond.com/
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    R l th I

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    Resolve the Issue

    Objectives:

    Refrain from unnecessary transfers!

    Repeat calls are a driver for customer dissatisfaction, so it

    is very high on the Telstra Clients priority list to ensure

    that you do everything you can possibly do on the call to

    prevent the need for the caller to phone again!

    When there is solution identified on the call, the

    Consultant must provide a complete and accuratedescription/instruction on the next step to be carried

    out by the caller.

    Cl th C ll

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    Close the Call

    Objectives:

    The closing should be short and natural

    Confirm the customers problem is solved.

    Steps:

    1. If it is not very obvious, confirm the

    customers problem has been resolved.2. Ask the customer if they have any further

    questions.

    Close the Call

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    Close the Call

    Steps:

    3. Express satisfaction that you were able to

    help the customer.

    4. Wish the customer a goodday/afternoon/evening.

    5. Say goodbye or bye if applicable. Do NOT

    thank the customer for calling Bigpond.

    6. End call/Transfer.

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